Automatic pulley for overcoming obstacles during live working

By designing an automatic pulley for live work obstacles, using components such as suspension plates, obstacle obstacle drive mechanisms and elastic drive mechanisms, the problem of pauses due to obstacles in the prior art is solved, automatic obstacle obstacles and deceleration are achieved, and working efficiency and safety are improved.

CN119419642BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25HEFEI UNIV OF TECH +1

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510012265.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-06
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When handling high-voltage transmission lines, existing live working tools are prone to pause due to obstacles, which affects efficiency and safety. Moreover, the pulley is prone to fall off when it is hooked with overhead wires, resulting in high-altitude falling objects.

Method used

An automatic pulley for live work is designed, using components such as suspension plate, barrier-surfing drive mechanism, elastic drive mechanism and decontamination mechanism. Through structures such as lifting motor, drive wheel, long rod and short rod, automatic barrier-surfing and deceleration functions are realized.

Benefits of technology

The pulley can cross obstacles on the transmission line without stopping, improving working efficiency and safety, reducing the risk of falling objects at high altitudes, and assisting the pulley to slow down, ensuring the safety of personnel.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention relates to an automatic pulley for overcoming obstacles during live working, belonging to the technical field of power transmission line construction, comprising a suspension plate, wherein an inlet groove is provided on the lower side of one end of the suspension plate, an outlet groove is provided on the lower side of the other end of the suspension plate, a manned bracket is arranged on the lower side of the suspension plate, and two groups of obstacle overcoming driving mechanisms are arranged on the upper side of the suspension plate, a long rod is rotatably provided on one side of the suspension plate close to the outlet groove, a first clamping wheel cooperating with the power transmission line is rotatably provided on one end of the long rod, a short rod is rotatably provided on the other side of the suspension plate close to the outlet groove, a second clamping wheel cooperating with the power transmission line is rotatably provided on one end of the short rod, and a tension driving mechanism for simultaneously driving the long rod and the short rod to open and close is arranged on one side of the suspension plate. The present invention can enable the driving wheel to pass over obstacles on the power transmission line, and the obstacles can be passed over without stopping the pulley, thereby improving the use efficiency of the pulley.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of power transmission line construction, and in particular relates to an automatic pulley for overcoming obstacles during live working. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of society, people have higher and higher requirements for power supply reliability, and live working is one of the important means to improve reliability; the current equipotential live working tools mainly include flying cars, soft ladders, flip pulleys and related devices such as insulation matching; the pulley is a common live working tool in the equipotential operation process. When dealing with broken strands of wires, wire adhesion, foreign matter in wires, and installing or replacing spacers and shock-proof hammers, it is necessary to enter the strong electric field through an insulating soft ladder to implement equipotential operations. During the operation, when the pulley is used to hang the overhead wire, it is easy to fall off the hook of the insulating operating rod, resulting in high-altitude falling objects, especially for high-voltage transmission lines with an operating distance of more than 3m, 220kV or even 500kV. And the high-altitude falling objects and tool damage caused by the pulley hanging not only delay the progress of the maintenance work and increase the difficulty of the work, but also increase the safety hazards of ground workers.

[0003] For example, in the Chinese invention patent with the publication number CN106711848B and the name of a vertical double-split conductor outlet operation platform, a pulley capable of traveling on a transmission line is included, and a rotating manned platform is also provided on the top of the pulley body, and the rotating manned platform is rotatably connected to the top of the pulley body. A wire hanging control device is also provided at the top center of the rotating manned platform, and the wire hanging control device is connected to the opening and closing mechanism of the pulley. Two axles are fixed at the front and rear ends of the lower side of the rotating manned platform. Although the above-mentioned prior art can make personnel rotate 360 ​​degrees by rotating the manned platform, when there are obstacles (such as wire hanging clamps) on the general line, the pulley needs to stop or travel slowly, which affects efficiency and safety. Therefore, an automatic pulley for overcoming obstacles during live operation is now needed. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic pulley for overcoming obstacles in live working with simple structure and reasonable design in order to solve the above problems.

[0005] The present invention achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions:

[0006] An automatic pulley for overcoming obstacles during live working comprises a suspension plate, wherein a line inlet groove is provided on the lower side of one end of the suspension plate, a line outlet groove is provided on the lower side of the other end of the suspension plate, a manned bracket is provided on the lower side of the suspension plate, and two groups of obstacle overcoming drive mechanisms are provided on the upper side of the suspension plate, a long rod is rotatably provided on one side of the suspension plate close to the line outlet groove, a first clamping wheel cooperating with a transmission line is rotatably provided on one end of the long rod, a short rod is rotatably provided on the other side of the suspension plate close to the line outlet groove, a second clamping wheel cooperating with the transmission line is rotatably provided on one end of the short rod, and a tensioning drive mechanism for simultaneously driving the long rod and the short rod to open and close is provided on one side of the suspension plate.

[0007] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, the obstacle crossing drive mechanism includes a lifting plate that slides vertically through the suspension plate, a driving motor is fixedly provided on one side of the lifting plate, a driving wheel is fixedly provided on the output end of the driving motor, a through groove that cooperates with the driving motor is opened on the suspension plate, and a lifting assembly is provided on the other side of the lifting plate.

[0008] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, the lifting assembly includes a lifting motor fixedly arranged on the upper side of the suspension plate, a gear is fixedly arranged on the output end of the lifting motor, one side of the gear is meshed with a rack fixedly arranged on one side of the lifting plate, and a buffer mechanism connected to the lifting plate is arranged on the lower side of the suspension plate.

[0009] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, the buffer mechanism includes a guide hole opened on the suspension plate and slidingly matched with the lifting plate, a buffer groove is opened on the lower side of the lifting plate, and a buffer spring fixedly connected to the suspension plate is fixed at the bottom of the buffer groove.

[0010] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, the tension and relaxation driving mechanism includes a fixed cylinder fixedly arranged on one side of the suspension plate, a screw rod is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the fixed cylinder, an adjusting motor for driving the screw rod to rotate is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixed cylinder, a threaded sleeve on the screw rod is provided with a threaded sleeve slidingly connected to the inner side of the fixed cylinder, a first pull rod rotatably connected to the long rod is rotatably arranged on one side of the threaded sleeve, a second pull rod rotatably connected to the short rod is rotatably arranged on the other side of the threaded sleeve, and a dirt removal mechanism cooperating with the power transmission line is provided in the middle of the long rod and the short rod.

[0011] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, the dirt removal mechanism includes a rib plate fixedly arranged between the long rod and the short rod, a threaded rod is threadedly penetrated through the rib plate, an adapter base is rotatably arranged at one end of the threaded rod, and an arc plate cooperating with the power transmission line is fixedly arranged on one side of the adapter base.

[0012] As a further optimization solution of the present invention, the inlet trough, the outlet trough and the two driving wheels are in the same vertical plane, and the transmission line enters from the inlet trough and exits from the outlet trough.

[0013] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, the passenger bracket includes removable lifting rings on both sides of the suspension plate, vertical rods are fixedly arranged on the lower sides of the two lifting rings, and a handrail, a seat rod and a footrest rod are fixedly arranged between the two vertical rods from top to bottom in sequence.

[0014] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, a battery box is fixedly arranged between the bottoms of the two vertical rods, the handrail is a vertically arranged arc rod, the seat rod is a horizontally arranged arc rod, and the footrest rod is a horizontal straight rod.

[0015] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, a protective plate located above the inlet and outlet slots is fixedly provided on the upper side of the suspension plate, a single-chip microcomputer is provided on the upper side of the protective plate, and an ultrasonic sensor is provided on the side of the suspension plate close to the inlet slot.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0017] 1. In the present invention, the gear is driven to rotate by the lifting motor, thereby raising the rack and driving the lifting plate to rise, so that the driving motor and the driving wheel on one side of the lifting plate are raised together on the transmission line, so that the driving wheel can pass over the obstacles on the transmission line without stopping the pulley, thereby improving the use efficiency of the pulley.

[0018] 2. In the present invention, the screw rod is driven to rotate by adjusting the motor, so that the threaded sleeve slides on the inner side of the fixed cylinder, and the first pull rod and the second pull rod on both sides are driven to move by the threaded sleeve, so that the first pull rod and the second pull rod can respectively drive the long rod and the short rod to open and close, so that the first clamping wheel and the second clamping wheel at one end of the long rod and the short rod are away from and clamped to the power transmission line, and then the tightness of the first clamping wheel and the second clamping wheel on the power transmission line is controlled to adapt to different obstacles and assist the pulley to slow down. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a first overall structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 is a second overall structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 is a third overall structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 is a fourth overall structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 is a fourth overall structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention from a top view;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention when viewed from above;

[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the bottom plate of the present invention;

[0027] Fig. 9 The present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0028] Fig.10 The present invention Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0029] Fig.11 The present invention Figure 5 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0030] Fig.12 The present invention Figure 6 Enlarged view of point D in the middle;

[0031] Fig.13 The present invention Figure 7 Enlarged view of point E in the middle.

[0032] In the figure: 1, suspension plate; 101, through slot; 102, guide hole; 2, wire inlet slot; 3, obstacle-crossing driving mechanism; 301, driving motor; 302, driving wheel; 303, lifting plate; 304, rack; 305, gear; 306, lifting motor; 4, wire outlet slot; 5, long rod; 6, first clamping wheel; 7, short rod; 8, second clamping wheel; 9, tension driving mechanism; 901, fixing cylinder; 902, adjusting motor; 903, screw rod; 904, Threaded sleeve; 905, first pull rod; 906, second pull rod; 10, lifting ring; 11, vertical rod; 12, handrail; 13, seat rod; 14, pedal rod; 15, battery box; 16, dirt removal mechanism; 1601, rib plate; 1602, threaded rod; 1603, adapter base; 1604, arc plate; 17, buffer mechanism; 1701, buffer groove; 1702, buffer spring; 18, protective plate; 19, single-chip microcomputer; 20, ultrasonic sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It is necessary to point out here that the following specific implementation methods are only used to further illustrate the present application and cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present application. Technical personnel in this field can make some non-essential improvements and adjustments to the present application based on the above application content.

[0034] Example: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 As shown, an automatic pulley for overcoming obstacles during live working includes a suspension plate 1, a wire inlet groove 2 is provided at the lower side of one end of the suspension plate 1, and a wire outlet groove 4 is provided at the lower side of the other end of the suspension plate 1. The sizes of the wire inlet groove 2 and the wire outlet groove 4 are slightly larger than the obstacle, so that the obstacle can pass through the wire inlet groove 2 and the wire outlet groove 4. The wire outlet groove 4 and the wire inlet groove 2 are on the same straight line. The transmission line (not shown in the figure) enters from the wire inlet groove 2 and exits from the wire outlet groove 4. A protective plate 1 located above the wire inlet groove 2 and the wire outlet groove 4 is fixedly provided on the upper side of the suspension plate 1. 8. A single chip microcomputer 19 is arranged on the upper side of the protective plate 18. An ultrasonic sensor 20 is arranged on the side of the suspension plate 1 close to the line inlet slot 2. The ultrasonic sensor 20 can detect whether there is an obstacle in the transmission line. When an obstacle is detected, the signal will be fed back to the single chip microcomputer 19. The single chip microcomputer 19 controls the pulley to cross the obstacle. A manned bracket is arranged on the lower side of the suspension plate 1. The manned bracket includes a detachable lifting ring 10 on both sides of the suspension plate 1. The lifting ring 10 is detachably connected to the suspension plate 1 by bolts. The two lifting rings are connected to the suspension plate 1 by bolts. A vertical rod 11 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the ring 10, and a handrail 12, a seat rod 13 and a footrest rod 14 are fixedly arranged between the two vertical rods 11 from top to bottom. The handrail 12, the seat rod 13 and the footrest rod 14 are fixed between the two vertical rods 11 by bolts. The handrail 12, the seat rod 13 and the footrest rod 14 are covered with rubber sleeves (not shown in the figure). The rubber sleeves can increase the friction between the personnel and improve the safety. The handrail 12 adopts a vertically arranged arc rod, and the seat rod 13 adopts a horizontally arranged arc rod. An arc-shaped rod, the pedal rod 14 adopts a horizontal straight rod, a battery box 15 is fixedly arranged between the bottoms of the two vertical rods 11, and a battery (not shown in the figure) is arranged in the battery box 15. The battery is used for power supply, and a switch (not shown in the figure) is arranged on the lifting ring 10. When in use, a person sits on the horizontal arc-shaped sitting rod 13, holds the handrail 12 with his hands, and steps on the pedal rod 14 with his feet, so that the person can sit stably on the manned support, which is convenient for the person to perform high-voltage operations and improves the safety of the operation.

[0035] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 , Fig.13As shown, two groups of obstacle-crossing driving mechanisms 3 are arranged on the upper side of the suspension plate 1, the two groups of obstacle-crossing driving mechanisms 3 are identical, and the two groups of obstacle-crossing driving mechanisms 3 are arranged in sequence along the direction of the transmission line. One group of obstacle-crossing driving mechanisms 3 is used for illustration, and the obstacle-crossing driving mechanism 3 includes a lifting plate 303 that vertically slides through the suspension plate 1, a driving motor 301 is fixedly arranged on one side of the lifting plate 303, and a driving wheel 302 is fixedly arranged on the output end of the driving motor 301, and the two driving wheels 302 are on the same horizontal line during the conveying process. , and the lower ends of the two driving wheels 302 are slightly lower than the upper surfaces of the inlet and outlet grooves 2 and 4. The driving wheels 302 are driven to rotate by the driving motor 301. Since the driving wheels 302 roll on the transmission line, the suspension plate 1 and the manned bracket on the lower side of the suspension plate 1 can be driven to move under the transmission line, which is convenient for personnel to perform live operations. The suspension plate 1 is provided with a through groove 101 that cooperates with the driving motor 301. The through groove 101 facilitates the passage of the driving motor 301. A lifting motor 306 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the suspension plate 1. A gear 305 is fixedly provided at the output end of the lifting motor 306, and a rack 304 fixedly provided on one side of the lifting plate 303 is meshed with one side of the gear 305. A guide hole 102 that slides with the lifting plate 303 is provided on the suspension plate 1, and a buffer groove 1701 is provided on the lower side of the lifting plate 303. A buffer spring 1702 that is fixedly connected to the suspension plate 1 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the buffer groove 1701. The rack 304 on one side of the lifting plate 303 can be pressed tightly against the surface of the gear 305 through the buffer spring 1702. The lifting plate 303 is lifted up by the lifting motor 306, so that the driving motor 301 and the driving wheel 302 on one side of the lifting plate 303 are lifted up on the transmission line together, so that the driving wheel 302 can pass over the obstacle on the transmission line. The obstacle can be passed without stopping the pulley, thereby improving the use efficiency of the pulley.

[0036] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Fig.10 , Fig.11 , Fig.12As shown, a long rod 5 is rotatably provided on one side of the suspension plate 1, and a first clamping wheel 6 cooperating with the transmission line is rotatably provided on one end of the long rod 5, and a short rod 7 is rotatably provided on one side of the suspension plate 1. The short rod 7 and the long rod 5 are both located on a side close to the outlet groove 4, and the length of the short rod 7 is less than the length of the long rod 5. A second clamping wheel 8 cooperating with the transmission line is rotatably provided on one end of the short rod 7, and a tension driving mechanism 9 for simultaneously driving the long rod 5 and the short rod 7 to open and close is provided on one side of the suspension plate 1. The tension driving mechanism 9 includes a fixed cylinder 901 fixedly provided on one side of the suspension plate 1, a screw rod 903 is rotatably provided on the inner side of the fixed cylinder 901, and an adjusting motor 902 for driving the screw rod 903 to rotate is fixedly provided on one side of the fixed cylinder 901, a threaded sleeve 904 is threadedly sleeved on the screw rod 903 and slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed cylinder 901, and a threaded sleeve 904 is rotatably provided on one side of the threaded sleeve 904. The first pull rod 905 is rotatably connected, and the other side of the threaded sleeve 904 is rotatably provided with a second pull rod 906 rotatably connected to the short rod 7. When in use, when the two driving wheels 302 on the suspension plate 1 are hung on the transmission line, the screw rod 905 is driven to rotate by adjusting the motor 902, so that the threaded sleeve 904 slides linearly on the inner side of the fixed cylinder 901, so that the threaded sleeve 904 drives the first pull rod 905 and the second pull rod 906 on both sides to move, so that the first pull rod 905 and the second pull rod 906 can respectively drive the long rod 5 and the short rod 7 to approach each other, so that the first clamping wheel 6 and the second clamping wheel 8 at one end of the long rod 5 and the short rod 7 are staggered and clamped on both sides of the transmission line, and the first clamping wheel 6 and the second clamping wheel 8 are staggered and matched with each other, so that the first clamping wheel 6 and the second clamping wheel 8 are decelerated on the transmission line, the speed of the pulley is controlled, and the safety of personnel is ensured.

[0037] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Fig.11 , Fig.12 As shown, a dirt removal mechanism 16 cooperating with the transmission line is provided in the middle of the long rod 5 and the short rod 7. The dirt removal mechanism 16 includes a rib plate 1601 fixedly provided in the middle of the long rod 5 and the short rod 7. A threaded rod 1602 is threadedly provided on the rib plate 1601. A transfer base 1603 is rotatably provided at one end of the threaded rod 1602. An arc plate 1604 cooperating with the transmission line is fixedly provided on one side of the transfer base 1603. When in use, the long rod 5 and the short rod 7 are pulled closer to each other by the first pull rod 905 and the second pull rod 906 respectively, and the threaded rods 1602 on the long rod 5 and the short rod 7 are brought closer to each other at the same time, so that the arc plates 1604 at one end of the two threaded rods 1602 are brought closer to each other, so that the two arc plates 1604 are closely attached to the two sides of the transmission line. When the pulley moves, the two arc plates 1604 can be driven to slide on the surface of the transmission line, so that pollutants (such as bird droppings, plastic bags, etc.) on the surface of the transmission line are scraped off to prevent affecting the safety of the transmission line.

[0038] It should be noted that, when using this automatic pulley for overcoming obstacles during live working, first hang the inlet groove 2 and the outlet groove 4 at both ends of the lower side of the suspension plate 1 on the transmission line, so that the two driving wheels 302 located between the inlet groove 2 and the outlet groove 4 on the upper side of the suspension plate 1 can be hung on the transmission line. During transportation, the driving motor 301 drives the driving wheel 302 to rotate, so that the suspension plate 1 can be transported on the transmission line, and then the manned bracket on the lower side of the suspension plate 1 can be moved together, so that the person on the manned bracket can perform live working. When the ultrasonic sensor 20 detects an obstacle, it will feed back a signal to the single-chip microcomputer 19. If the pulley speed is too fast, the single-chip microcomputer 19 will control the adjusting motor 902 to make the adjusting motor 902 work, thereby driving the screw rod 903 to rotate, and then the threaded sleeve 904 slides linearly on the inner side of the fixed cylinder 901, so that the threaded sleeve 904 drives the first pull rod 905 and the second pull rod 906 on both sides to move , the first pull rod 905 and the second pull rod 906 can respectively drive the long rod 5 and the short rod 7 to approach each other, so that the first clamping wheel 6 and the second clamping wheel 8 at one end of the long rod 5 and the short rod 7 are staggered and clamped on both sides of the transmission line, so that the pulley slows down, and then the single-chip microcomputer 19 controls the lifting motor 306 near the side of the incoming line slot 2 to work, and the lifting motor 306 drives the gear 305 to rotate, thereby raising the rack 304, driving the lifting plate 303 to rise, so that the driving motor 301 and the driving wheel 302 on one side of the lifting plate 303 are raised together on the transmission line, so that the driving wheel 302 near the side of the incoming line slot 2 passes over the obstacle on the transmission line, and then the pulley slides for a distance, and the single-chip microcomputer 19 controls the lifting motor 306 near the side of the outgoing line slot 4 to work, and similarly makes the driving wheel 302 near the side of the outgoing line slot 4 pass over the obstacle on the transmission line, so that the entire pulley can quickly pass over the obstacle, thereby improving the efficiency and safety of the pulley.

[0039] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this field, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic pulley for overcoming obstacles during live working, comprising a suspension plate (1), characterized in that: A wire inlet groove (2) is provided at the lower side of one end of the suspension plate (1), a wire outlet groove (4) is provided at the lower side of the other end of the suspension plate (1), a manned bracket is provided at the lower side of the suspension plate (1), two groups of obstacle-crossing driving mechanisms (3) are provided at the upper side of the suspension plate (1), a long rod (5) is rotatably provided on one side of the suspension plate (1) close to the wire outlet groove (4), a first clamping wheel (6) cooperating with the transmission line is rotatably provided on one end of the long rod (5), a short rod (7) is rotatably provided on the other side of the suspension plate (1) close to the wire outlet groove (4), a second clamping wheel (8) cooperating with the transmission line is rotatably provided on one end of the short rod (7), and a loosening and tightening driving mechanism (9) is provided on one side of the suspension plate (1) for simultaneously driving the long rod (5) and the short rod (7) to open and close; The tension driving mechanism (9) comprises a fixed cylinder (901) fixedly arranged on one side of the suspension plate (1); a screw rod (903) is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the fixed cylinder (901); an adjusting motor (902) for driving the screw rod (903) to rotate is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixed cylinder (901); a threaded sleeve (904) is provided on the screw rod (903) and is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed cylinder (901); a first pull rod (905) rotatably connected to the long rod (5) is rotatably arranged on one side of the threaded sleeve (904); a second pull rod (906) rotatably connected to the short rod (7) is rotatably arranged on the other side of the threaded sleeve (904); and a dirt removal mechanism (16) cooperating with the power transmission line is provided between the long rod (5) and the short rod (7).

2. The automatic pulley for overcoming obstacles during live working according to claim 1, characterized in that: The obstacle-crossing driving mechanism (3) comprises a lifting plate (303) that vertically slides through the suspension plate (1); a driving motor (301) is fixedly provided on one side of the lifting plate (303); a driving wheel (302) is fixedly provided on the output end of the driving motor (301); a through slot (101) that cooperates with the driving motor (301) is provided on the suspension plate (1); and a lifting assembly is provided on the other side of the lifting plate (303).

3. The automatic pulley for overcoming obstacles during live working according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting assembly comprises a lifting motor (306) fixedly arranged on the upper side of the suspension plate (1); a gear (305) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the lifting motor (306); one side of the gear (305) is meshed with a rack (304) fixedly arranged on one side of the lifting plate (303); and a buffer mechanism (17) connected to the lifting plate (303) is arranged on the lower side of the suspension plate (1).

4. The automatic pulley for overcoming obstacles during live working according to claim 3, characterized in that: The buffer mechanism (17) comprises a guide hole (102) formed on the suspension plate (1) and slidably matched with the lifting plate (303); a buffer groove (1701) is formed on the lower side of the lifting plate (303); a buffer spring (1702) fixedly connected to the suspension plate (1) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the buffer groove (1701).

5. The automatic pulley for overcoming obstacles during live working according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dirt removal mechanism (16) comprises a rib plate (1601) fixedly arranged between the long rod (5) and the short rod (7); a threaded rod (1602) is threadedly penetrated through the rib plate (1601); a transfer base (1603) is rotatably arranged at one end of the threaded rod (1602); and an arc-shaped plate (1604) cooperating with a power transmission line is fixedly arranged on one side of the transfer base (1603).

6. The automatic pulley for overcoming obstacles during live working according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inlet trough (2), the outlet trough (4) and the two driving wheels (302) are located in the same vertical plane, and the transmission line enters from the inlet trough (2) and exits from the outlet trough (4).

7. The automatic pulley for overcoming obstacles during live working according to claim 1, characterized in that: The passenger support comprises lifting rings (10) which are detachably arranged on both sides of the suspension plate (1), vertical rods (11) being fixedly arranged on the lower sides of the two lifting rings (10), and a handrail (12), a seat rod (13) and a footrest rod (14) being fixedly arranged in sequence from top to bottom between the two vertical rods (11).

8. The automatic pulley for overcoming obstacles during live working according to claim 7, characterized in that: A battery box (15) is fixedly arranged between the bottoms of the two vertical rods (11); the handrail (12) is a vertically arranged arc-shaped rod; the seat rod (13) is a horizontally arranged arc-shaped rod; and the pedal rod (14) is a horizontal straight rod.

9. An automatic pulley for overcoming obstacles during live working according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: A protective plate (18) located above the inlet slot (2) and the outlet slot (4) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the suspension plate (1), a single-chip computer (19) is arranged on the upper side of the protective plate (18), and an ultrasonic sensor (20) is arranged on the side of the suspension plate (1) close to the inlet slot (2).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Vertical double-split conductor exit operation platform

    CN106711848B

  • Lead obstacle-crossing robot walking device

    CN101574983A

  • Obstacle-spanning deicing device for transmission line

    CN201918685U

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