A fixed frame for animal husbandry
By designing an animal husbandry fixing frame including a curved locking cylinder and buffer components, the problem of simple and dangerous structure of the existing fixing frame is solved, and safe fixation and rapid energy consumption of animals of various sizes is achieved, thus reducing the risk of operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510025156.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-01-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing animal husbandry fixtures have a simple structure, which can easily cause injury to people, and are not flexible enough when dealing with animals of different sizes.
A fixing frame is designed including a base plate, isolation rod, slide chute, hinge block, reinforcement rod, limit cylinder, spring cylinder and arc-shaped locking cylinder to lock the neck of the livestock through the arc-shaped locking cylinder, and the buffer component consumes the livestock's strength to reduce the risk.
The fixing frame can effectively lock livestock, prevent them from dying or being injured, and quickly consume the livestock's strength, making it no longer dangerous, reducing the risk during the binding process, and is suitable for animals of various sizes.
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Figure CN119422940B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of animal husbandry, and in particular to a fixing frame for animal husbandry. Background Art
[0002] Animal husbandry is a production sector that utilizes the physiological functions of domesticated animals such as livestock and poultry, or wild animals such as deer, musk deer, fox, mink, otter, quail, etc., through artificial breeding and reproduction, to transform plant energy such as grass and feed into animal energy, so as to obtain livestock products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, hides, silk and medicinal materials. Different from self-sufficient livestock breeding, the main characteristics of animal husbandry are centralization, scale, and profit-making as the production purpose.
[0003] In the process of animal husbandry, when some livestock are sick or need to be quarantined, they need to be pulled out and then fixed to avoid harming doctors during treatment or testing.
[0004] However, the existing fixed frames have a simple structure. Most of them are to pull the animals into isolation cages. After injecting anesthesia, doctors will conduct treatment and testing, or use some tough means to tie up the animals. In this process, it is easy to cause harm to the surrounding helpers. Some experienced practitioners are needed to help avoid danger to the greatest extent.
[0005] Therefore, a fixing frame which is convenient to fix and can reduce the risk factor is needed. Summary of the invention
[0006] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a fixing frame for animal husbandry.
[0007] The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0008] A fixed frame for animal husbandry, comprising a base plate, a plurality of isolation rods are fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, the plurality of isolation rods are evenly divided into two rows, two slide grooves are arranged on the top of the base plate, a first hinge block is fixedly installed in each slide groove, a reinforcement rod is hinged in each first hinge block through a hinge pin, a limiting cylinder is sleeved on each reinforcement rod, a locking bolt is screwed on each limiting cylinder, a first sliding sleeve is sleeved on each reinforcement rod, the bottom end of each first sliding sleeve is respectively fitted with the top end of the corresponding limiting cylinder, a T-shaped connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of each first sliding sleeve, a connecting block is commonly arranged on one side of the two T-shaped connecting rods, two cavities are arranged in the connecting block, and each T-shaped connecting rod extends The cam is inserted into the corresponding cavity and slidably connected with it, each cavity is provided with a first spring, and two first spring cylinders are fixedly installed on the top of the connecting block, and an arc-shaped locking cylinder is fixedly connected between the output rods of the two first spring cylinders, and a plug-in cylinder is fixedly connected to the side wall of one of the first spring cylinders, and a button switch is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the plug-in cylinder, and a baffle is fixedly installed in the plug-in cylinder, and a slidingly connected push rod is inserted into the baffle, and a second spring is sleeved on the push rod, and one end of the push rod is fixedly connected to a trapezoidal stopper, the second spring is arranged between the trapezoidal stopper and the baffle, and a slot is arranged on the push rod, and a slidingly connected plug-in block is inserted into the top of the plug-in cylinder, and the bottom end of the plug-in block is inclined, and the bottom end of the plug-in block extends into the slot.
[0009] Preferably, two slidably connected limit sliders are provided in the arc-shaped locking cylinder, and an arc-shaped locking rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of each limit slider, one end of each arc-shaped locking rod passes through the arc-shaped locking cylinder and is slidably connected to the same, and one end of each arc-shaped locking rod is fixedly connected to an L-shaped anti-pinch plate, and two groups of blocks are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the arc-shaped locking cylinder, each group of blocks consists of two blocks, and each group of blocks is fitted with the corresponding side wall of the limit slider, and the bottom end of the arc-shaped locking cylinder is fixedly connected to a connecting tube, which is communicated with the arc-shaped locking cylinder.
[0010] Preferably, a third spring cylinder is symmetrically fixedly installed on one side wall of the arc-shaped locking cylinder, an arc-shaped buffer plate is provided at the output rod of each third spring cylinder, an arc-shaped groove is provided on the side wall of each arc-shaped buffer plate, the output rod of each third spring cylinder extends into the corresponding arc-shaped groove and is slidably connected thereto, a second spring cylinder is fixedly installed on the outer wall of each arc-shaped locking rod, and the end of the output rod of each second spring cylinder is fixedly connected to the side wall of the arc-shaped buffer plate.
[0011] Preferably, multiple fourth spring cylinders are fixedly installed on the other side wall of the arc-shaped locking cylinder, and a movable plate is fixedly connected between the ends of the output rods of the multiple fourth spring cylinders. Two second sliding sleeves are fixedly installed on the side wall of the movable plate, and each second sliding sleeve is sleeved on the corresponding reinforcement rod and slidably connected thereto.
[0012] Preferably, the side walls of the reinforcement rod are symmetrically fixed with third hinge blocks, each third hinge block is hinged with a fixing rod through a hinge pin, each fixing rod is inclined, and the inclined bottom end of each fixing rod is fixedly connected with a T-shaped pull rod, each T-shaped pull rod is sleeved with a fourth spring, each T-shaped pull rod is sleeved with a first hinge rod outside, the fourth spring is arranged in the first hinge rod, one end of each first hinge rod is hinged with a second hinge block through a hinge pin, each second hinge block is arranged in a slide groove and is slidably connected thereto, each slide groove is fixedly connected with a positioning rod, each positioning rod passes through the corresponding first hinge block and two second hinge blocks and is slidably connected thereto, and each positioning rod is sleeved with a third spring.
[0013] Preferably, the first spring cylinder is composed of a cylinder body, a return spring and an output rod. The return spring is arranged in the cylinder body. The output rod is T-shaped as a whole, and one end of the output rod passes through the outside of the cylinder and is slidably connected with the cylinder. One end of the trapezoidal stopper extends into the corresponding first spring cylinder and is fitted with the T-shaped end of the output rod.
[0014] Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: by providing an arc-shaped locking cylinder for locking the neck of the livestock, the neck of the livestock is locked, and then the buffer components arranged at various positions are used for buffering to prevent the death or injury of the livestock. At the same time, the strength of the livestock can be greatly and quickly consumed, so that it is no longer too dangerous. When the strength of the livestock is almost consumed, the practitioners can easily suppress it smoothly, which greatly reduces the danger in the binding process and facilitates subsequent medical work. It has a simple structure and is easy to install, and can be suitable for fixing animals of various sizes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 is a stereogram of the structure of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 The structure of the present invention Figure 1 A three-dimensional view of the middle arc locking cylinder;
[0017] Figure 3 The structure of the present invention Figure 1 A three-dimensional image of the midsole plate;
[0018] Figure 4 The structure of the present invention Figure 1 The structural diagram of the middle plug-in tube;
[0019] Figure 5 The structure of the present invention Figure 1 The structural diagram of the connection block in the figure;
[0020] Figure 6 The structure of the present invention Figure 1Structural diagram of the middle arc locking cylinder;
[0021] Figure 7 The structure of the present invention Figure 1 A structural diagram of the first hinged rod;
[0022] Figure 8 The structure of the present invention Figure 1 Rear view of the mid-arc buffer plate.
[0023] In the figure: base plate 1, isolation rod 2, slide groove 3, first hinge block 4, reinforcement rod 5, limit cylinder 6, first sliding sleeve 7, T-shaped connecting rod 8, connecting block 9, first spring 10, cavity 11, first spring cylinder 12, plug-in cylinder 13, button switch 14, push rod 15, slot 16, plug block 17, second spring 18, trapezoidal block 19, baffle 20, arc locking cylinder 21, arc locking rod 22, L-shaped anti-pinch plate 23, block 24, limit slider 25, second spring cylinder 26, arc buffer plate 27, third spring cylinder 28, fourth spring cylinder 29, moving plate 30, second sliding sleeve 31, second hinge block 32, first hinge rod 33, fixing rod 34, third hinge block 35, positioning rod 36, third spring 37, T-shaped pull rod 38, fourth spring 39, connecting pipe 40, arc groove 41. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
[0025] like Figures 1 to 8As shown, a fixed frame for animal husbandry includes a base plate 1, a plurality of isolation rods 2 are fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1, and the plurality of isolation rods 2 are evenly divided into two rows. Two slide grooves 3 are arranged on the top of the base plate 1, and a first hinge block 4 is fixedly installed in each slide groove 3. A reinforcement rod 5 is hinged in each first hinge block 4 through a hinge pin, and a limiting cylinder 6 is sleeved on each reinforcement rod 5, and a locking bolt is screwed on each limiting cylinder 6. A first sliding sleeve 7 is sleeved on each reinforcement rod 5, and the bottom end of each first sliding sleeve 7 is respectively fitted with the top end of the corresponding limiting cylinder 6, and a T-shaped connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected to the side wall of each first sliding sleeve 7, and one side of the two T-shaped connecting rods 8 is commonly provided with A connecting block 9, two cavities 11 are arranged in the connecting block 9, each T-shaped connecting rod 8 extends into the corresponding cavity 11 and is slidably connected thereto, a first spring 10 is arranged in each cavity 11, two first spring cylinders 12 are fixedly installed on the top of the connecting block 9, an arc-shaped locking cylinder 21 is fixedly connected between the output rods of the two first spring cylinders 12, a plug-in cylinder 13 is fixedly connected to the side wall of one of the first spring cylinders 12, a button switch 14 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the plug-in cylinder 13, a baffle 20 is fixedly installed in the plug-in cylinder 13, a slidingly connected push rod 15 is inserted into the baffle 20, a second spring 18 is sleeved on the push rod 15, and one end of the push rod 15 is fixedly connected The trapezoidal block 19 and the second spring 18 are arranged between the trapezoidal block 19 and the baffle 20. The top rod 15 is provided with a slot 16. The top of the plug-in cylinder 13 is inserted with a slidingly connected plug-in block 17. The bottom end of the plug-in block 17 is arranged at an angle, and the bottom end of the plug-in block 17 extends into the slot 16. Before working, the bottom plate 1 is placed on the ground, and then the appropriate height is selected according to the breed of livestock, and the limit cylinder 6 is adjusted. After the adjustment is completed, the locking bolt is rotated to fix it, so that the two first sliding sleeves 7 that fit on the top can be kept in the current position and no longer fall, and then the arc locking cylinder 21 is pressed downward to make the output rod of the first spring cylinder 12 fall, and then the plug-in block 17 is pulled out to make the top rod The second spring 18 of 15 moves, so that the trapezoidal stopper 19 blocks the top of the T-shaped end of the output rod in the first spring tube 12, thereby limiting the reset of the output rod, so that the arc locking tube 21 is maintained at the current position, and then the adjusting rod connected to the rotation of one side of the button switch 14 is rotated, and the adjusting rod is threadedly connected to the plug-in tube 13. After rotating the adjusting rod, the button switch 14 is close to one end of the top rod 15, thereby ensuring the normal operation. When working, the livestock is pulled between the two rows of isolation rods 2, and a feeding trough can be placed in the arc locking tube 21, so that the livestock can more smoothly extend its head to the arc locking tube 21. At this time, the plug block 17 is pressed down, refer to the attached Figure 3, so that the plug block 17 is inserted into the corresponding slot 16, prompting the push rod 15 to move to the left, so that when the trapezoidal stopper 19 no longer restricts the output rod in the first spring tube 12, it contacts the button switch 14, so that the button switch 14 turns on the air pump, and the output end of the air pump is connected to the connecting pipe 40 through a pipeline, so that the arc-shaped locking cylinder 21 locks the neck of the livestock. In order to ensure smooth locking, the elastic force of the return spring in the first spring tube 12 is released, so that the output rod can move with the livestock's stressful head raising, ensuring that it can be accurately locked on the neck of the livestock.
[0026] Two slidably connected limit sliders 25 are arranged in the arc-shaped locking cylinder 21, and an arc-shaped locking rod 22 is fixedly connected to the side wall of each limit slider 25. One end of each arc-shaped locking rod 22 passes through the arc-shaped locking cylinder 21 and is slidably connected thereto. One end of each arc-shaped locking rod 22 is fixedly connected to an L-shaped anti-pinch plate 23. Two groups of stoppers 24 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the arc-shaped locking cylinder 21, and each group of stoppers 24 has two, and each group of stoppers 24 is arranged to fit the corresponding side wall of the limit slider 25. The bottom end of 21 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 40, which is communicated with the arc-shaped locking cylinder 21. After the air pump applies air pressure to the arc-shaped locking cylinder 21 through the connecting pipe 40, the two arc-shaped locking rods 22 are prompted to slide to form a locking ring, thereby limiting and locking the neck of the livestock. After turning off the air pump, the two arc-shaped locking rods 22 are reset due to gravity in the absence of pressure, and the limit of the block 24 can well make the air pressure fill between the two limit sliders 25, thereby ensuring the normal operation.
[0027] A third spring cylinder 28 is symmetrically fixedly installed on one side wall of the arc-shaped locking cylinder 21, and an arc-shaped buffer plate 27 is provided at the output rod of each third spring cylinder 28. An arc-shaped groove 41 is provided on the side wall of each arc-shaped buffer plate 27. The output rod of each third spring cylinder 28 extends into the corresponding arc-shaped groove 41 and is slidably connected thereto. A second spring cylinder 26 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of each arc-shaped locking rod 22, and the end of the output rod of each second spring cylinder 26 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the arc-shaped buffer plate 27. After locking is completed, due to the constant stress and struggle of the livestock, in order to prevent the livestock from dying or being injured, an arc-shaped buffer plate 27 is provided. When the livestock pulls backward with force, the third spring cylinder 28 can play a good buffering role and consume the livestock's strength. The second spring cylinder 26 also plays a role of buffering and consuming energy.
[0028] A plurality of fourth spring cylinders 29 are fixedly installed on the other side wall of the arc-shaped locking cylinder 21, and a movable plate 30 is fixedly connected between the ends of the output rods of the plurality of fourth spring cylinders 29, and two second sliding sleeves 31 are fixedly installed on the side wall of the movable plate 30, and each second sliding sleeve 31 is sleeved on the corresponding reinforcement rod 5 and slidably connected thereto. Under stress, the struggling direction of the livestock's head is not fixed upward, so a second sliding sleeve 31 and a first sliding sleeve 7 that can slide on the reinforcement rod 5 are provided, so that the whole can slide along with the shaking of the livestock's head, and during the shaking process, the fourth spring cylinder 29 is added to further consume the livestock's strength.
[0029] The side walls of the reinforcement rod 5 are symmetrically fixed with third hinge blocks 35, each of which is hinged with a fixing rod 34 through a hinge pin, each fixing rod 34 is tilted, and the tilted bottom end of each fixing rod 34 is fixedly connected with a T-shaped pull rod 38, each T-shaped pull rod 38 is sleeved with a fourth spring 39, each T-shaped pull rod 38 is sleeved with a first hinge rod 33, the fourth spring 39 is arranged in the first hinge rod 33, one end of each first hinge rod 33 is hinged with a second hinge block 32 through a hinge pin, each second hinge block 32 is arranged in the slide groove 3 and is slidably connected thereto, each slide groove 3 is fixedly connected with a positioning rod 36, and each positioning rod 36 passes through the corresponding first The hinge block 4 and the two second hinge blocks 32 are slidably connected thereto, and each positioning rod 36 is sleeved with a third spring 37. During the shaking of the livestock, since the livestock is stepping on the bottom plate 1, no matter how hard the livestock pulls its head to struggle, it is used to resist its own gravity. In order to further consume the livestock's physical strength, a first hinge block 4 and two second hinge blocks 32 are provided, so that the fixed rod 5 will also swing back and forth with the force, and during the swinging process, the livestock's physical strength is quickly consumed under the buffering consumption of the fourth spring 39. When the livestock is insufficient in physical strength, it can be easily suppressed by the operator, tied up with a rope or injected with anesthetics, so as to facilitate subsequent medical work.
[0030] The first spring tube 12 is composed of a tube body, a return spring and an output rod. The return spring is arranged in the tube body. The output rod is T-shaped as a whole, and one end of the output rod passes through the outside of the tube and is slidably connected with it. One end of the trapezoidal stopper 19 extends into the corresponding first spring tube 12 and is fitted with the T-shaped end of the output rod. In this way, under the action of the return spring arranged inside, the output rod can compress the return spring when subjected to force, thereby playing a buffering role. When the external force disappears, it is reset under the elastic force of the return spring.
[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fixed frame for animal husbandry, comprising a bottom plate (1), a plurality of isolation rods (2) being fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate (1), the plurality of isolation rods (2) being evenly divided into two rows, characterized in that: Two slide grooves (3) are arranged at the top of the base plate (1), a first hinge block (4) is fixedly installed in each slide groove (3), a reinforcement rod (5) is hinged in each first hinge block (4) through a hinge pin, a limiting cylinder (6) is sleeved on each reinforcement rod (5), a locking bolt is screwed on each limiting cylinder (6), a first sliding sleeve (7) is sleeved on each reinforcement rod (5), the bottom end of each first sliding sleeve (7) is respectively fitted with the top end of the corresponding limiting cylinder (6), a T-shaped connecting rod (8) is fixedly connected to the side wall of each first sliding sleeve (7), a connecting block (9) is commonly arranged on one side of the two T-shaped connecting rods (8), two cavities (11) are arranged in the connecting block (9), and each T-shaped connecting rod (8) is provided with a plurality of connecting rods (11). The connecting rods (8) are all extended into the corresponding cavities (11) and are slidably connected thereto. A first spring (10) is arranged in each cavity (11). Two first spring cylinders (12) are fixedly installed on the top of the connecting block (9). An arc-shaped locking cylinder (21) is fixedly connected between the output rods of the two first spring cylinders (12). A plug-in cylinder (13) is fixedly connected to the side wall of one of the first spring cylinders (12). A button switch (14) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the plug-in cylinder (13). A baffle (20) is fixedly installed in the plug-in cylinder (13). A slidably connected push rod (15) is inserted into the baffle (20). A second spring (18) is sleeved on the push rod (15). One side of the push rod (15) is fixedly connected to the plug-in cylinder (13). The end of the arc-shaped locking cylinder (21) is fixedly connected with a trapezoidal stopper (19), the second spring (18) is arranged between the trapezoidal stopper (19) and the stopper plate (20), a slot (16) is arranged on the top rod (15), a slidably connected plug-in block (17) is inserted into the top end of the plug-in cylinder (13), the bottom end of the plug-in block (17) is inclined, and the bottom end of the plug-in block (17) extends into the slot (16), and two slidably connected limiting sliders (25) are arranged in the arc-shaped locking cylinder (21), and a side wall of each limiting slider (25) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped locking rod (22), one end of each arc-shaped locking rod (22) passes through the arc-shaped locking cylinder (21) and is slidably connected thereto, and one end of each arc-shaped locking rod (22) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped The anti-pinch plate (23) is provided on the inner wall of the arc-shaped locking cylinder (21). Two groups of blocks (24) are fixedly installed. Each group of blocks (24) is two. Each group of blocks (24) is arranged to fit the corresponding side wall of the limiting slider (25). The bottom end of the arc-shaped locking cylinder (21) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (40). The connecting pipe (40) is communicated with the arc-shaped locking cylinder (21). A third spring cylinder (28) is symmetrically fixedly installed on one side wall of the arc-shaped locking cylinder (21). An arc-shaped buffer plate (27) is provided at the output rod of each third spring cylinder (28). An arc-shaped groove (41) is provided on the side wall of each arc-shaped buffer plate (27). The output rod of each third spring cylinder (28) extends into the corresponding arc-shaped groove (41) and is slidably connected thereto.A second spring tube (26) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of each arc-shaped locking rod (22), and the output rod end of each second spring tube (26) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the arc-shaped buffer plate (27).
2. A fixing frame for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of fourth spring cylinders (29) are fixedly mounted on the other side wall of the arc-shaped locking cylinder (21); a movable plate (30) is fixedly connected between the ends of the output rods of the plurality of fourth spring cylinders (29); two second sliding sleeves (31) are fixedly mounted on the side wall of the movable plate (30); each second sliding sleeve (31) is sleeved on a corresponding reinforcement rod (5) and is slidably connected thereto.
3. The animal husbandry fixing frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side walls of the reinforcement rod (5) are symmetrically fixedly mounted with third hinge blocks (35), each third hinge block (35) is hinged with a fixing rod (34) via a hinge pin, each fixing rod (34) is arranged in an inclined manner, a T-shaped pull rod (38) is fixedly connected to the inclined bottom end of each fixing rod (34), each T-shaped pull rod (38) is sleeved with a fourth spring (39), and the outside of each T-shaped pull rod (38) is sleeved with a first hinge rod (33), and the fourth spring (39) is arranged on In the first hinge rod (33), one end of each first hinge rod (33) is hinged to a second hinge block (32) through a hinge pin, each second hinge block (32) is arranged in the slide groove (3) and is slidably connected thereto, each slide groove (3) is fixedly connected to a positioning rod (36), each positioning rod (36) passes through the corresponding first hinge block (4) and two second hinge blocks (32) and is slidably connected thereto, and each positioning rod (36) is sleeved with a third spring (37).
4. The animal husbandry fixing frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first spring cylinder (12) is composed of a cylinder body, a return spring and an output rod. The return spring is arranged in the cylinder body. The output rod is T-shaped as a whole, and one end of the output rod passes through the cylinder body and is slidably connected with the cylinder body. One end of the trapezoidal stopper (19) extends into the corresponding first spring cylinder (12) and is arranged in close contact with the T-shaped end of the output rod.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cage for handling animals
GB840316A
Livestock holder
US4148280A