A kind of drug atomization device for livestock and poultry breeding

Abstract

The invention provides an atomizing device for livestock and poultry breeding medicine, belonging to the technical field of atomizing devices. The atomizing device for livestock and poultry breeding medicine comprises a mounting bracket, a water tank, a booster pump, a pipeline and a nozzle. The nozzle comprises an atomizing pipe, a nozzle, a water inlet joint, a water outlet joint and a fixing bracket. The device is characterized in that it also comprises: a flow stabilizing mechanism, an adjusting mechanism and a rotating mechanism. Through the setting of the flow stabilizing mechanism, when cracks appear in the pipeline due to aging or other factors, resulting in water leakage and pressure relief in the pipeline, the impact force of the water flow becomes smaller, the first elastic member performs elastic reset, and the elastic plate and the bottom of the movable plate move as a whole in a direction away from the inner wall of the connecting ring to reduce the cross section, thereby increasing the liquid flow rate, ensuring that the liquid flow rate remains stable, avoiding the formation of uneven droplets when the flow rate is too small, and improving the uniformity of the spray.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of atomization devices, and in particular relates to an atomization device for livestock and poultry breeding medicine. Background Art

[0002] The environment of farms is relatively bad in summer. The temperature inside the farms is too high, which leads to the decline of livestock quality. High temperature accelerates the growth of bacteria, resulting in a decrease in the survival rate of livestock and poultry. Generally, spray devices are used for cooling or disinfection. Spray devices are generally divided into two types: one is a pipeline nozzle spray device designed according to the internal structure of the farm, and the other is a mobile spray device.

[0003] The Chinese patent with application number CN202211416850.0 discloses a drug atomization device for livestock and poultry aquaculture, which belongs to the technical field of atomization devices, including a trolley, a vertical plate fixedly connected to the top of the trolley, a guide through hole is provided on one side of the vertical plate, a sliding rod is slidably connected in the guide through hole, a groove is provided on one side of the vertical plate, a motor box is fixedly connected in the groove, a drive motor is installed inside the motor box, an output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to an output shaft, one end of the output shaft is fixedly connected to a gear column, a fixed ring is fixedly connected to the top of the trolley, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing ring, a sliding pipe is slidably connected to the outer side of the connecting pipe, and a linkage assembly is arranged between the sliding pipe and the driven gear. The invention is provided with a drive motor, a linkage assembly, a connecting pipe and a sliding pipe, and the linkage assembly can be driven by the drive motor to work, so that the sliding pipe moves up and down while rotating left and right, realizing the function of adjusting the spray height and spray angle of the atomizing nozzle at the same time. However, this invention is a mobile spray device. When encountering a larger farm, workers are required to push the trolley to move inside the farm to achieve overall cooling. The cooling efficiency is not as good as that of a pipeline nozzle spray device.

[0004] However, during the process of spray cooling by the pipeline nozzle spray device, when small cracks appear in the pipeline due to aging or other factors, it will cause water leakage and pressure relief in the pipeline, affecting the flow rate of the liquid in the pipe. When the flow rate is too small, the spray will form large droplets and be uneven, affecting the effect of the nozzle spray, and the direction of the nozzle spray always remains unchanged. On the one hand, when there are livestock and poultry at this location, the livestock and poultry at this location will be sprayed with water mist for a long time, and will develop diseases due to the low temperature, such as influenza. When there are no livestock and poultry at this location, water will accumulate on the ground at this location, forming puddles, affecting the activity space of livestock and poultry. On the other hand, the nozzle always sprays in one direction, the cooling space is limited, and there is a temperature difference, which weakens the overall cooling effect.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a drug atomization device for livestock and poultry breeding. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a drug atomization device for livestock and poultry breeding, aiming to solve the problem in the prior art that when small cracks appear in the pipeline of the spray device, the pipeline leaks and releases pressure, thereby affecting the spray effect.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A drug atomization device for livestock and poultry breeding, comprising a mounting bracket, a water tank, a booster pump, a pipeline and a nozzle, wherein the nozzle comprises an atomization pipe, a nozzle, a water inlet joint, a water outlet joint and a fixing frame, and further comprising:

[0009] A flow stabilizing mechanism, the flow stabilizing mechanism comprising a connecting ring fixedly connected to the bottom of the atomizing tube, a plurality of first chambers equidistantly distributed around the circumference are provided inside the connecting ring, a first piston plate is slidably connected inside each of the first chambers, a plurality of movable plates equidistantly distributed around the circumference are provided on the inner side of the connecting ring, and the first piston plate cooperates with the movable plate to stabilize the flow rate of the liquid;

[0010] The regulating mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the atomizing tube and cooperates with the flow stabilizing mechanism to regulate the amount of external gas entering;

[0011] and a rotating mechanism, wherein the rotating mechanism is arranged inside the nozzle and cooperates with the adjusting mechanism to adjust the direction of the spray.

[0012] Preferably, the position of the movable plate is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the position of the first piston plate, the top of each movable plate is hinged to the inner wall of the connecting ring, a connecting rod is connected between the bottom outer wall of each movable plate and the corresponding first piston plate, each connecting rod is slidably connected to the connecting ring, an elastic plate is connected between two adjacent movable plates, and a first elastic member is connected between the side of each first piston plate away from the connecting rod and the inner wall of the first chamber.

[0013] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a mounting ring fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting ring, and a plurality of second chambers equidistantly distributed in a circle are opened on the top of the mounting ring, and a first partition plate is fixedly connected to the interior of each of the second chambers, and the first partition plate divides the interior of the second chamber into a third chamber and a fourth chamber, and a third partition plate is fixedly connected to the interior of each of the third chambers, and the third partition plate divides the interior of the third chamber into a fifth chamber and a sixth chamber, and a second piston plate is slidably connected to the interior of each of the sixth chambers, and a through hole connected to the sixth chamber is opened on the bottom inner wall of each of the first chambers.

[0014] Preferably, each second piston plate is fixedly connected to a first movable shaft that is sealingly and slidably connected to the third partition plate on one side close to the third partition plate, a second elastic member is connected between each second piston plate and the third partition plate, a sealing member is fixedly connected to the interior of each fourth chamber, an air intake groove that is connected to the outside is provided inside each sealing member, a third piston plate is slidably connected to the interior of each air intake groove, and a second movable shaft that is sealingly and slidably connected to the sealing member is fixedly connected to a side of each third piston plate that is away from the outer wall of the mounting ring, a sliding groove is provided on each first partition plate, and a connecting member fixedly connected to the second movable shaft and the first movable shaft is slidably connected to the interior of each sliding groove.

[0015] Preferably, a flow chamber is provided inside the mounting ring, and a fourth piston plate is slidably connected to the inside of the flow chamber, and the fourth piston plate divides the inside of the flow chamber into a seventh chamber and an eighth chamber, and the inner wall of the mounting ring is rotatably connected to a horizontally arranged rotating shaft, and an impeller is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and both ends of the rotating shaft located inside the seventh chamber are fixedly connected to a first extrusion piece, and the bottom of the fourth piston plate is fixedly connected to a plurality of second extrusion pieces that penetrate the mounting ring, and a third elastic piece is connected between the bottom of the fourth piston plate and the inner wall of the flow chamber, and the third elastic piece is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the second extrusion piece, and the inner wall of each of the air inlet grooves is provided with an exhaust groove connected to the eighth chamber, and the size of the exhaust groove can be adjusted by moving the third piston plate, and a plurality of exhaust holes are provided at the bottom of the mounting ring.

[0016] Preferably, the inner wall of the nozzle is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting ring, and the rotating mechanism includes a mixing chamber and a mounting chamber opened inside the nozzle, the mixing chamber is arranged at the top of the mounting chamber, and the bottom of the nozzle is rotatably connected to a spray core, the mixing chamber is connected to the outside world through the spray core, the spray core is arched, and the liquid entering the mixing chamber can be sprayed to the outside world in an atomized state through the spray core, and the spray core is fixedly connected to a collar on the outer wall inside the mounting chamber.

[0017] Preferably, a special-shaped groove is provided on the outer wall of the ring, a fifth piston plate is provided between the outer wall of the ring and the inner wall of the mounting cavity, a fourth elastic member is connected between the bottom of the fifth piston plate and the inner wall of the mounting cavity, and a third extrusion member is fixedly connected to the side of the fifth piston plate close to the ring and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the special-shaped groove.

[0018] Preferably, the special-shaped groove is arranged in a wave shape, and the fifth piston plate can enable the third extrusion member to move inside the special-shaped groove, and can enable the collar to drive the riser to rotate in one direction.

[0019] Preferably, when the second extruding member moves toward the direction approaching the riser, it can press the fifth piston plate to move in the direction approaching the riser inside the mounting cavity.

[0020] Preferably, each of the exhaust grooves and exhaust holes is provided with a one-way valve structure, so that the gas entering the air inlet groove can enter the interior of the eighth chamber through the exhaust groove, and the gas inside the eighth chamber can enter the interior of the mixing chamber through the exhaust hole.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. The present invention provides a flow stabilizing mechanism. When the pipeline leaks and releases pressure due to aging or other factors, the impact force of the water flow decreases, the first elastic member performs elastic reset, and the elastic plate and the bottom of the movable plate move away from the inner wall of the connecting ring as a whole, so that the cross section becomes smaller, thereby increasing the liquid flow rate, ensuring that the liquid flow rate remains stable, avoiding the formation of uneven droplets when the flow rate is too small, and improving the uniformity of the spray.

[0023] 2. The present invention sets an adjustment mechanism, and the water flow acts on the impeller, which can drive the impeller to rotate the rotating shaft, so that the second extrusion member squeezes the fourth piston plate to move back and forth up and down inside the transfer chamber. The size of the air inlet of the exhaust groove is adjusted by the cooperation of the elastic plate and the movable plate to avoid the situation where the air intake cannot meet the demand of impact liquid atomization when the flow rate is too fast. The speed of the wheel rotation is affected by the flow rate of the liquid, and the air intake efficiency is automatically adjusted by changing the liquid flow rate to meet the demand of impact liquid atomization. Through cooperation with the spray core, the particle size of the spray droplets is made more uniform, thereby improving the overall atomization effect.

[0024] 3. Through the setting of the rotating mechanism, the present invention allows the fourth piston plate to reciprocate inside the transfer chamber and contact the fifth piston plate through the second extrusion piece, so that the fifth piston plate can reciprocate inside the installation chamber, and the third extrusion piece can be squeezed on the inner wall of the special-shaped groove, so that the collar can move in a clockwise or counterclockwise direction, driving the spray core to rotate, thus avoiding the nozzle from always spraying in one direction. On the one hand, it reduces the probability of disease in livestock and poultry and avoids water accumulation on the ground. On the other hand, it avoids temperature difference, improves the cooling effect, and effectively improves the comfort of the breeding environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the nozzle of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the nozzle of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the flow stabilizing mechanism of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the second chamber of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A magnified view of the structure of the middle part A;

[0032] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the flow transfer chamber of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating mechanism of the present invention;

[0034] Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a third extrusion member of the present invention;

[0035] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the special-shaped groove of the present invention.

[0036] In the figure: 1, mounting bracket; 11, water tank; 12, booster pump; 13, pipeline; 14, nozzle; 15, atomizing pipe; 16, nozzle; 17, water inlet joint; 18, water outlet joint; 19, fixing frame; 2, flow stabilizing mechanism; 21, connecting ring; 22, first chamber; 23, first piston plate; 24, movable plate; 25, connecting rod; 26, elastic plate; 27, first elastic member; 28, through hole; 3, adjusting mechanism; 31, mounting ring; 32, second chamber; 33, first partition plate; 34, third chamber; 35, fourth chamber; 36, third partition plate; 37, fifth chamber; 38, sixth chamber; 39, second piston plate; 310, first movable plate; Moving shaft; 311, blocking member; 312, air inlet groove; 313, third piston plate; 314, second movable shaft; 315, slide groove; 316, connecting member; 317, exhaust groove; 318, flow transfer chamber; 319, fourth piston plate; 320, seventh chamber; 321, eighth chamber; 322, rotating shaft; 323, first extrusion member; 324, second extrusion member; 325, third elastic member; 326, exhaust hole; 327, impeller; 328, second elastic member; 4, rotating mechanism; 41, mixing chamber; 42, mounting chamber; 43, spray core; 44, collar; 45, special-shaped groove; 46, fifth piston plate; 47, fourth elastic member; 48, third extrusion member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] Embodiment 1

[0039] The spray device in the farm is generally only used in the summer and not in other times, which causes the pipes that have not been used for a long time to age. When using the spray device for spray cooling, when cracks appear in the pipes due to aging or other factors, it will cause the pipes to leak and release pressure, affecting the flow rate of the liquid. When the flow rate is too small, the spray will form large droplets and be uneven, affecting the spray effect of the nozzle.

[0040] See also Figure 1 - Figure 4 The present invention provides the following technical solutions: a drug atomization device for livestock and poultry breeding, comprising a mounting bracket 1, a water tank 11, a booster pump 12, a pipeline 13 and a nozzle 14, the nozzle 14 comprising an atomization pipe 15, a nozzle 16, a water inlet joint 17, a water outlet joint 18 and a fixing frame 19, and also comprising:

[0041] The flow stabilizing mechanism 2 includes a connecting ring 21 fixedly connected to the bottom of the atomizing tube 15, a plurality of first chambers 22 equidistantly distributed around the circumference are provided inside the connecting ring 21, a first piston plate 23 is slidably connected inside each first chamber 22, a plurality of movable plates 24 equidistantly distributed around the circumference are provided on the inner side of the connecting ring 21, and the first piston plate 23 cooperates with the movable plate 24 to stabilize the flow rate of the liquid;

[0042] The regulating mechanism 3 is arranged at the bottom of the atomizing tube 15, and is used to regulate the amount of external gas entering through the cooperation of the regulating mechanism 3 and the flow stabilizing mechanism 2;

[0043] And a rotating mechanism 4, which is arranged inside the nozzle 16 and cooperates with the adjusting mechanism 3 to adjust the direction of the spray.

[0044] The number of movable plates 24 should be consistent with the number of first piston plates 23, and the positions of the movable plates 24 and the positions of the first piston plates 23 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence. The top of each movable plate 24 is hinged to the inner wall of the connecting ring 21, and a connecting rod 25 is connected between the bottom outer wall of each movable plate 24 and the corresponding first piston plate 23. Each connecting rod 25 is slidably connected to the connecting ring 21, and an elastic plate 26 is connected between two adjacent movable plates 24. A first elastic member 27 is connected between the side of each first piston plate 23 away from the connecting rod 25 and the inner wall of the first chamber 22. Figure 4 As shown, the top of the elastic plate 26 is always in a stretched state. In the initial state, that is, when there is no water flowing, the bottoms of the movable plates 24 are close to each other and away from the inner wall of the connecting ring 21. The bottom of the elastic plate 26 is in a normal setting, that is, there is no deformation. At this time, the movable plate 24 and the elastic plate 26 are overall in a conical setting. The purpose is to connect multiple movable plates 24 into a whole through the elastic plate 26. In the process of the liquid inside the atomizing tube 15 passing through the connecting ring 21, when the water pressure is high, under the action of the large impact force of the water flow, the elastic plate 26 and the bottom of the movable plate 24 move as a whole in the direction close to the inner wall of the connecting ring 21, and the connecting rod 25 drives the first piston plate 23 to squeeze the first elastic member 27 to increase the cross section. When the water pressure is low, the impact force of the water flow decreases, the first elastic member 27 is elastically reset, and the elastic plate 26 and the bottom of the movable plate 24 move as a whole in the direction away from the inner wall of the connecting ring 21 to reduce the cross section. The size of the cross section is thereby changed to control the liquid flow rate and ensure the stability of the liquid flow rate, that is, the larger the cross-sectional area, the smaller the flow rate of the fluid, and conversely, the smaller the cross-sectional area, the greater the flow rate of the fluid. The elastic plate 26 can be made of rubber material.

[0045] In actual use, the water pressure of the booster pump 12 increases. When the liquid with increased water pressure contacts the elastic plate 26 and the movable plate 24, under the action of the large impact force of the water flow, the elastic plate 26 and the bottom of the movable plate 24 move as a whole in the direction close to the inner wall of the connecting ring 21, and the connecting rod 25 drives the first piston plate 23 to move inside the first chamber 22 and squeezes the first elastic member 27 to increase the cross-section of the inner side of the connecting ring 21 and reduce the liquid flow rate. When cracks appear in the pipeline due to aging or other factors, resulting in water leakage and pressure relief in the pipeline, the impact force of the water flow decreases at this time, and the first elastic member 27 is elastically reset. The elastic plate 26 and the bottom of the movable plate 24 move as a whole in the direction away from the inner wall of the connecting ring 21, so that the cross-section of the inner side of the connecting ring 21 becomes smaller, and the liquid flow rate is increased. The size of the cross-section is changed, and the liquid flow rate is controlled to ensure the stability of the liquid flow rate and avoid the formation of uneven droplets when the flow rate is too small.

[0046] The present invention provides a flow stabilizing mechanism 2. When the pipeline leaks and releases pressure due to cracks caused by aging or other factors, the impact force of the water flow decreases, the first elastic member 27 performs elastic reset, and the elastic plate 26 and the bottom of the movable plate 24 move as a whole in a direction away from the inner wall of the connecting ring 21, so that the cross-section becomes smaller, thereby increasing the liquid flow rate, ensuring that the liquid flow rate remains stable, avoiding the formation of uneven droplets when the flow rate is too small, and improving the uniformity of the spray.

[0047] Embodiment 2

[0048] On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, when the liquid is directly sprayed through the spray core in the nozzle, the degree of water droplet breakage is weak, the particle size of the droplets is large, and the atomization effect is poor, which affects the cooling effect.

[0049] See also Figure 2 - Figure 7 The adjusting mechanism 3 includes a mounting ring 31 fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting ring 21, and a plurality of second chambers 32 equidistantly distributed around the circumference are provided on the top of the mounting ring 31. A first partition plate 33 is fixedly connected to the interior of each second chamber 32, and the first partition plate 33 divides the interior of the second chamber 32 into a third chamber 34 and a fourth chamber 35. A third partition plate 36 is fixedly connected to the interior of each third chamber 34, and the third partition plate 36 divides the interior of the third chamber 34 into a fifth chamber 37 and a sixth chamber 38. Each sixth chamber 3 8 is slidably connected with a second piston plate 39, and a through hole 28 connected to the sixth chamber 38 is opened on the bottom inner wall of each first chamber 22. The number of first chambers 22 is consistent with the number of second chambers 32. The positions of the first chambers 22 and the second chambers 32 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence. One through hole 28 is connected to one sixth chamber 38. In actual use, the first piston plate 23 can squeeze the gas inside the first chamber 22 while squeezing the first elastic member 27, so that it enters the corresponding sixth chamber 38.

[0050] A first movable shaft 310 sealingly and slidably connected to the third partition plate 36 is fixedly connected to one side of each second piston plate 39 close to the third partition plate 36, a second elastic member 328 is connected between each second piston plate 39 and the third partition plate 36, a blocking member 311 is fixedly connected to the interior of each fourth chamber 35, an air inlet groove 312 communicating with the outside is provided inside each blocking member 311, a third piston plate 313 is slidably connected to the interior of each air inlet groove 312, a second movable shaft 314 sealingly and slidably connected to the blocking member 311 is fixedly connected to one side of each third piston plate 313 away from the outer wall of the mounting ring 31, a sliding groove 315 is provided on each first partition plate 33, a connecting member 316 fixedly connected to the second movable shaft 314 and the first movable shaft 310 is slidably connected to the interior of each sliding groove 315;

[0051] The mounting ring 31 has a flow chamber 318 formed therein, and a fourth piston plate 319 is slidably connected to the flow chamber 318. The fourth piston plate 319 divides the flow chamber 318 into a seventh chamber 320 and an eighth chamber 321. The inner wall of the mounting ring 31 is rotatably connected to a horizontally arranged rotating shaft 322. An impeller 327 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 322. When water flows through the impeller 327, the impeller 327 can drive the rotating shaft 322 to rotate. Both ends of the rotating shaft 322 located in the seventh chamber 320 are fixedly connected to the first extrusion piece 323. The fourth piston plate 319 is provided with a plurality of pistons. The bottom of 319 is fixedly connected with a plurality of second extrusion members 324 that penetrate the mounting ring 31, and a third elastic member 325 is connected between the bottom of the fourth piston plate 319 and the inner wall of the transfer chamber 318. The third elastic member 325 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the second extrusion member 324. The inner wall of each air inlet groove 312 is provided with an exhaust groove 317 that is connected to the eighth chamber 321. Moving the third piston plate 313 can adjust the size of the air inlet of the exhaust groove 317, and can control the air intake volume of the eighth chamber 321. A plurality of exhaust holes 326 are provided at the bottom of the mounting ring 31.

[0052] In the initial state, that is, when there is no water flowing, the third piston plate 313 can completely block the air inlet of the exhaust groove 317, so as to effectively prevent external dust from entering the interior of the eighth chamber 321 when the equipment stops working.

[0053] Each exhaust groove 317 and exhaust hole 326 has a one-way valve structure, which may be a steel ball sealed one-way valve structure. The gas entering the air inlet groove 312 can enter the eighth chamber 321 through the exhaust groove 317, and the gas inside the eighth chamber 321 can enter the mixing chamber 41 through the exhaust hole 326.

[0054] It should be noted that the water flow passing through the connecting ring 21 will act on the impeller 327, which can drive the rotating shaft 322 to rotate. The rotating rotating shaft 322 can make the second extrusion member 324 intermittently contact with the fourth piston plate 319 for extrusion, and can make the fourth piston plate 319 reciprocate up and down inside the transfer chamber 318. When the fourth piston plate 319 moves downward, the fourth piston plate 319 can squeeze the gas inside the eighth chamber 321, so that the gas enters the mixing chamber 41 through the exhaust hole 326. At this time, the gas entering the mixing chamber 41 will The liquids are mixed, impact is generated, and preliminary atomization is performed. When the fourth piston plate 319 moves upward, the fourth piston plate 319 can draw external gas into the interior of the eighth chamber 321 through the exhaust groove 317 and the air inlet groove 312. Since the elastic plate 26 and the movable plate 24 can adjust the flow rate by changing the size of the cross-section, the size of the air inlet of the exhaust groove 317 can be adjusted by adjusting the degree to which the first piston plate 23 squeezes the internal gas of the first chamber 22, thereby avoiding the situation where the air intake volume inside the mixing chamber 41 cannot meet the impact liquid atomization requirements when the liquid flow rate is too fast.

[0055] It is further explained that the rotation speed of the impeller 327 is affected by the flow rate of the liquid, that is, the faster the liquid flow rate, the faster the impeller 327 rotates, and the faster the air intake efficiency of the eighth chamber 321 is. Conversely, the slower the liquid flow rate, the slower the impeller 327 rotates, and the slower the air intake efficiency of the eighth chamber 321 is. Therefore, the air intake efficiency is automatically adjusted by the liquid flow rate to meet the demand of impact liquid atomization.

[0056] The present invention sets the adjustment mechanism 3 so that the water flow acts on the impeller 327, which can make the impeller 327 drive the rotating shaft 322 to rotate, so that the second extrusion member 324 squeezes the fourth piston plate 319 to move back and forth up and down inside the transfer chamber 318. The elastic plate 26 and the movable plate 24 cooperate to adjust the size of the air inlet of the exhaust groove 317 to avoid the air intake volume failing to meet the impact liquid atomization requirement when the flow rate is too fast. The rotation speed of the impeller 327 is affected by the flow rate of the liquid. The air intake efficiency is automatically adjusted by changing the liquid flow rate to meet the impact liquid atomization requirement. By cooperating with the spray core 43, the particle size of the spray droplets is made more uniform, thereby improving the overall atomization effect.

[0057] Embodiment 3

[0058] On the basis of the above embodiment, the direction of the nozzle spray is always in one direction. On the one hand, when there are livestock and poultry at this location, the livestock and poultry at this location will be sprayed with water mist for a long time, and will develop diseases due to the low temperature. When there are no livestock and poultry at this location, water will accumulate on the ground at this location, forming puddles, which will affect the spraying of the activity space of the livestock and poultry. On the other hand, the nozzle always sprays in one direction, the cooling space is limited, and a temperature difference phenomenon occurs, which weakens the overall cooling effect.

[0059] See also Figure 3 and Figure 8 - Fig.10 The inner wall of the nozzle 16 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting ring 31. The rotating mechanism 4 includes a mixing chamber 41 and a mounting chamber 42 opened in the nozzle 16. The mixing chamber 41 is arranged at the top of the mounting chamber 42. The bottom of the nozzle 16 is rotatably connected with a spray core 43. The mixing chamber 41 is connected to the outside through the spray core 43. The spray core 43 is arched. The liquid entering the mixing chamber 41 can be sprayed to the outside in an atomized state through the spray core 43. The spray core 43 is fixedly connected with a collar 44 on the outer wall of the mounting chamber 42.

[0060] The spray core 43 is a prior art and will not be described in detail here. The principle by which liquid can be sprayed to the outside in an atomized state through the spray core 43 is that the liquid obtains greater kinetic energy after being pressurized, and is sprayed out at a high speed after passing through the small hole. Under the interaction of the liquid surface tension, viscosity and air resistance, the liquid gradually changes from dripping to a spray flow, which will not be described in detail here.

[0061] A special-shaped groove 45 is formed on the outer wall of the cold sleeve ring 44, a fifth piston plate 46 is provided between the outer wall of the sleeve ring 44 and the inner wall of the mounting cavity 42, a fourth elastic member 47 is connected between the bottom of the fifth piston plate 46 and the inner wall of the mounting cavity 42, and a third extrusion member 48 is fixedly connected to the side of the fifth piston plate 46 close to the sleeve ring 44 and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the special-shaped groove 45;

[0062] like Fig.10 As shown, the special-shaped groove 45 is arranged in a wave shape, and the fifth piston plate 46 can make the third extrusion member 48 move inside the special-shaped groove 45, so that the collar 44 can drive the riser 43 to rotate in one direction, clockwise or counterclockwise. When the fifth piston plate 46 moves up and down, the third extrusion member 48 can act on the inner wall of the special-shaped groove 45, so that the collar 44 can move in the clockwise or counterclockwise direction;

[0063] When the second extrusion member 324 moves toward the direction close to the spray core 43, it can squeeze the fifth piston plate 46 to move in the direction close to the spray core 43 inside the mounting cavity 42. When the fourth piston plate 319 moves downward inside the transfer cavity 318, the second extrusion member 324 contacts the fifth piston plate 46, so that the fifth piston plate 46 can move downward inside the mounting cavity 42 and squeeze the fourth elastic member 47. When the fourth piston plate 319 moves upward inside the transfer cavity 318, the fourth elastic member 47 elastically resets, so that the fifth piston plate 46 can move upward inside the mounting cavity 42.

[0064] In actual use, when the nozzle 16 is installed on the mounting ring 31, the second extrusion member 324 can contact the fifth piston plate 46, and the installation position of the nozzle 16 can be limited. When the fourth piston plate 319 reciprocates inside the transfer chamber 318, the second extrusion member 324 contacts the fifth piston plate 46, so that the fifth piston plate 46 can reciprocate inside the mounting chamber 42, and the third extrusion member 48 can be squeezed on the inner wall of the special-shaped groove 45, so that the ring 44 can move in a clockwise or counterclockwise direction, thereby driving the spray core 43 to rotate. At this time, the liquid preliminarily atomized in the mixing chamber 41 can be sprayed to the surroundings for cooling through the rotating spray core 43, thereby avoiding the temperature difference phenomenon caused by the nozzle 14 always spraying in one direction.

[0065] Through the setting of the rotating mechanism 4 of the present invention, when the fourth piston plate 319 reciprocates inside the transfer chamber 318, it contacts the fifth piston plate 46 through the second extrusion piece 324, so that the fifth piston plate 46 can reciprocate inside the mounting chamber 42, and the third extrusion piece 48 can be squeezed on the inner wall of the special-shaped groove 45, so that the collar 44 can move in the clockwise or counterclockwise direction, driving the spray core 43 to rotate, thereby avoiding the nozzle 14 from always spraying in one direction. On the one hand, it reduces the probability of livestock and poultry becoming ill and avoids water accumulation on the ground. On the other hand, it avoids the temperature difference phenomenon, improves the cooling effect, and effectively improves the comfort of the breeding environment.

[0066] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A drug atomization device for livestock and poultry breeding, comprising a mounting bracket, a water tank, a booster pump, a pipeline and a nozzle, wherein the nozzle comprises an atomization pipe, a nozzle, a water inlet joint, a water outlet joint and a fixing frame, characterized in that: Also includes: A flow stabilizing mechanism, the flow stabilizing mechanism comprising a connecting ring fixedly connected to the bottom of the atomizing tube, a plurality of first chambers equidistantly distributed around the circumference are provided inside the connecting ring, a first piston plate is slidably connected inside each of the first chambers, a plurality of movable plates equidistantly distributed around the circumference are provided on the inner side of the connecting ring, and the first piston plate cooperates with the movable plate to stabilize the flow rate of the liquid; The regulating mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the atomizing tube and cooperates with the flow stabilizing mechanism to regulate the amount of external gas entering; and a rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism being arranged inside the nozzle and cooperating with the adjusting mechanism to adjust the direction of the spray; The adjustment mechanism includes a mounting ring fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting ring, and a plurality of second chambers equidistantly distributed in a circle are opened on the top of the mounting ring, and a first partition plate is fixedly connected to the interior of each of the second chambers, and the first partition plate divides the interior of the second chamber into a third chamber and a fourth chamber, and a third partition plate is fixedly connected to the interior of each of the third chambers, and the third partition plate divides the interior of the third chamber into a fifth chamber and a sixth chamber, and a second piston plate is slidably connected to the interior of each of the sixth chambers, and a through hole connected to the sixth chamber is opened on the bottom inner wall of each of the first chambers.

2. The livestock and poultry breeding medicine atomization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The position of the movable plate is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the position of the first piston plate. The top of each movable plate is hinged to the inner wall of the connecting ring. A connecting rod is connected between the bottom outer wall of each movable plate and the corresponding first piston plate. Each connecting rod is slidably connected to the connecting ring. An elastic plate is connected between two adjacent movable plates. A first elastic member is connected between the side of each first piston plate away from the connecting rod and the inner wall of the first chamber.

3. The livestock and poultry breeding medicine atomization device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side of each second piston plate close to the third partition plate is fixedly connected to the first movable shaft that is sealingly and slidably connected to the third partition plate, a second elastic member is connected between each second piston plate and the third partition plate, a sealing member is fixedly connected to the inside of each fourth chamber, an air intake groove connected to the outside is opened inside each sealing member, a third piston plate is slidably connected inside each air intake groove, and a second movable shaft that is sealingly and slidably connected to the sealing member is fixedly connected to the side of each third piston plate away from the outer wall of the mounting ring, a sliding groove is opened on each first partition plate, and a connecting member fixedly connected to the second movable shaft and the first movable shaft is slidably connected inside each sliding groove.

4. The livestock and poultry breeding medicine atomization device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A flow chamber is provided inside the mounting ring, and a fourth piston plate is slidably connected to the inside of the flow chamber. The fourth piston plate divides the inside of the flow chamber into a seventh chamber and an eighth chamber. The inner wall of the mounting ring is rotatably connected to a horizontally arranged rotating shaft, and an impeller is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft. Both ends of the rotating shaft located inside the seventh chamber are fixedly connected to a first extrusion piece, and a plurality of second extrusion pieces that penetrate the mounting ring are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fourth piston plate. A third elastic piece is connected between the bottom of the fourth piston plate and the inner wall of the flow chamber, and the third elastic piece is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the second extrusion piece. An exhaust groove connected to the eighth chamber is provided on the inner wall of each of the air inlet grooves. The size of the exhaust groove can be adjusted by moving the third piston plate, and a plurality of exhaust holes are provided at the bottom of the mounting ring.

5. The livestock and poultry breeding medicine atomization device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the nozzle is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting ring. The rotating mechanism includes a mixing chamber and a mounting chamber opened inside the nozzle. The mixing chamber is arranged at the top of the mounting chamber. A spray core is rotatably connected to the bottom of the nozzle. The mixing chamber is connected to the outside world through the spray core. The spray core is arched. The liquid entering the mixing chamber can be sprayed to the outside world in an atomized state through the spray core. The spray core is fixedly connected to a collar on the outer wall of the mounting chamber.

6. The livestock and poultry breeding medicine atomization device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A special-shaped groove is provided on the outer wall of the collar, a fifth piston plate is provided between the outer wall of the collar and the inner wall of the mounting cavity, a fourth elastic member is connected between the bottom of the fifth piston plate and the inner wall of the mounting cavity, and a third extrusion member is fixedly connected to the side of the fifth piston plate close to the collar and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the special-shaped groove.

7. The livestock and poultry breeding medicine atomization device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The special-shaped groove is arranged in a wave shape, and the fifth piston plate can enable the third extrusion member to move inside the special-shaped groove, and can enable the sleeve ring to drive the riser to rotate in one direction.

8. The livestock and poultry breeding medicine atomization device according to claim 7, characterized in that: When the second extruding member moves toward the direction approaching the riser, it can press the fifth piston plate to move in the installation cavity toward the direction approaching the riser.

9. The livestock and poultry breeding medicine atomization device according to claim 8, characterized in that: Each of the exhaust grooves and exhaust holes is provided with a one-way valve structure, and the gas entering the air inlet groove can enter the interior of the eighth chamber through the exhaust groove, and the gas inside the eighth chamber can enter the interior of the mixing chamber through the exhaust hole.

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