Sliding block guide rail limiting clamp

By designing the slider guide limit fixture, using the threaded connection between the wedge seat and the mounting column and the limit structure of the wedge block and the chute, the problem that traditional fixtures are difficult to intuitively reflect the status and limit effect, and the slider and The effective limit and clamping of the guide rails improve the stability and reliability of the short roller mechanism.

CN119430624APending Publication Date: 2025-02-14RAINBOW (HEFEI) LIQUID CRYSTAL GLASS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411374888.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-29
Publication Date
2025-02-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the production process of liquid crystal substrates, traditional threaded clamping fixtures are difficult to intuitively reflect the state of the fixture, resulting in the relative position of the slider and the guide rail being unable to be effectively limited, affecting the normal operation of the short roller mechanism.

Method used

A slide rail limit fixture is designed, through the threaded connection between the wedge seat and the mounting column, combined with the limit structure of the wedge block and the oblique groove, the adjustability of the fixture is realized, and the mechanical connection between the handle and the transmission arm is realized. Clamping and loosening operations of the clamp block.

Benefits of technology

The clamp can achieve effective limit and clamping of the slider and the rail without damaging the rail, improve the stability and reliability of the short roller mechanism, and intuitively pass through the observable handle and clamp assembly status The working state of the fixture is reflected.

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Abstract

The sliding block guide rail limiting clamp comprises a clamp body, sliding blocks are fixedly mounted on the two sides of the bottom of the clamp body, guide channels are formed in the two sliding blocks, sliding columns are movably mounted in the guide channels, clamping blocks are fixedly mounted at the ends of the sliding columns, and the clamping blocks are fixedly connected with the clamping blocks. Mounting columns are movably mounted on the sides, away from the clamping blocks, of the sliding columns through bearings, and threads are formed in the outer sides of the mounting columns. According to the sliding block guide rail limiting clamp, the handle drives the pressing strip to move through the clamp assembly, then the wedge-shaped block is driven to move through the connecting column, the wedge-shaped block and the inclined face of the wedge-shaped base push the wedge-shaped base to move, then the clamping blocks are driven to move mutually, the guide rail is clamped, and the handle, the clamp assembly and the spring are matched mutually; two position relations of the clamping block in the horizontal direction are achieved, and whether the clamping block is in the state of clamping the guide rail or not can be known by observing the states of the handle and the clamp assembly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of liquid crystal glass substrate production, in particular to a slider guide rail limiting clamp. Background Art

[0002] At present, the domestic liquid crystal substrate is mainly produced by the overflow down-pull method. In the equipment for producing liquid crystal substrates by the overflow down-pull method, the short roller mechanism is a mechanism used to realize the floating, separation and withdrawal of the short roller on the glass manufacturing furnace. It usually includes a short roller component, a sliding component and a sealing component. Among them, the sliding component that realizes the short roller entering and exiting the glass manufacturing furnace is a linear guide slider structure;

[0003] In the actual production process, after the short roller reaches the specified insertion depth, it is necessary to limit the relative position of the slider and the guide rail in the linear guide slider structure. The traditional threaded clamping fixture cannot intuitively reflect whether the clamp is loosened or clamped. Therefore, when the slider cannot slide (including some guide rails that are dirty or physically blocked, causing the slider to be unable to slide), the operator will habitually loosen the thread continuously, which will not only damage the guide rail clamp, but also cause the short roller mechanism to lose its limiting function. Therefore, providing a slider guide rail limiting clamp has become a difficult problem to be solved by relevant technicians in this technical field. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a slider guide rail limiting clamp to solve the defects mentioned in the above background technology.

[0005] Material toggling mechanism, its both sides respectively have a cylinder pressure, and the cylinder pressure bar connects swing arm, and the swing arm end face has hook portion, and a bar passes position between the end of two swing arms and the hook portion.

[0006] Furthermore, the handle is connected to the pressure strip through a transmission plate, a mounting seat and a transmission arm, and the transmission arm is trapezoidal in shape, while the cross-section of the mounting seat is V-shaped, and the handle, transmission plate, mounting seat and transmission arm are movably connected through a pin shaft.

[0007] Furthermore, the pressure strip is a rectangular structure made of metal material, and connecting columns are installed on both sides of the bottom of the pressure strip. At the same time, wedge blocks are arranged at the bottom of the two groups of connecting columns, and the two groups of wedge blocks are respectively arranged inside the two groups of wedge seats.

[0008] Furthermore, a force-bearing inclined surface is provided on the inner upper side of the wedge-shaped seat, and a downward pressing inclined surface is provided on the bottom of the wedge-shaped block. The force-bearing inclined surface has the same slope as the downward pressing inclined surface, and the downward pressing inclined surface covers the force-bearing inclined surface.

[0009] Furthermore, the sizes of the guide channel and the sliding column are adapted, and the sliding column is slidably arranged inside the guide channel. At the same time, a spring is installed on the outside of the sliding column, and one end of the spring is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the guide channel, and the other end of the spring is fixedly arranged on the clamping block.

[0010] Furthermore, the clamping block includes a docking groove opened on its surface, and the docking groove is adapted to the size of the docking strip, and the docking strip and the docking groove are evenly arranged in three groups, and the three groups of docking strips are respectively inserted into the inside of the three groups of docking grooves.

[0011] Furthermore, the cross-sections of the docking grooves and the docking strips are both dovetail structures, and the clamping block and the clamping plate are positioned and installed through three sets of docking strips and docking grooves. At the same time, the clamping plate is rectangular and the clamping block is circular.

[0012] Furthermore, four groups of guide holes are evenly opened on the surface of the clamping plate, and guide columns are inserted into the inside of the four groups of guide holes. At the same time, buffer springs are sleeved on the outside of the four groups of guide columns, and a clamping plate is fixedly provided at one end of the guide column, and a limiting plate is fixedly installed at the other end of the guide column.

[0013] Furthermore, a plurality of groups of positioning grooves are evenly formed on the surface of the clamping piece, and the distances between two adjacent groups of positioning grooves are consistent. Meanwhile, the sizes of the positioning grooves and the positioning strips are matched, and the positioning strips are inserted into the positioning grooves.

[0014] Furthermore, the cross-sections of the positioning groove and the positioning strip are both circular, and a clamping strip is fixedly installed on the outer side of the positioning strip, and the clamping strip is a rectangular structure made of rubber material.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The present invention is threadedly connected to the wedge seat through the thread opened on the mounting column, and the connecting column limits the wedge seat through the wedge block and the inclined groove, so that the position of the wedge seat on the mounting column moves, and the distance between the wedge seat and the clamping block changes. The clamping devices on both sides can be adjusted separately, so the guide rail can be clamped even if it is not located in the center of the slide groove.

[0017] 2. The present invention presses the handle downward, and the handle drives the pressure bar to move through the clamp assembly, and then drives the wedge block to move through the connecting column. The inclined surfaces of the wedge block and the wedge seat push the wedge seat to move, and then drive the clamp blocks to move relative to each other to clamp the guide rail. The handle, the clamp assembly and the spring cooperate with each other to achieve two position relationships of the clamp block in the horizontal direction. By observing the status of the handle and the clamp assembly, it can be known whether the clamp block is in a state of clamping the guide rail. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the invention and to enable those skilled in the relevant art to make and use the invention.

[0019] Figure 1 : Schematic diagram of the actual implementation of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 : An enlarged view of the internal structure of the slider of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 : An enlarged view of the structure of the clamp assembly of the present invention in a loose state;

[0022] Figure 4 : An enlarged view of the clamp assembly of the present invention in a clamped state;

[0023] Figure 5 : An enlarged view of the wedge-shaped seat structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 : Schematic diagram of the clamping block of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 : The present invention Figure 6 Bottom view of

[0026] Figure 8 : The present invention Figure 6 A cross-sectional view of

[0027] Fig. 9 : Schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping plate and the clamping piece of the present invention.

[0028] [reference numerals]

[0029] 1. Clamp body; 2. Slider; 3. Pressure strip; 4. Handle; 5. Clamp block; 50. Docking groove; 51. Docking strip; 52. Clamping plate; 53. Guide column; 54. Buffer spring; 55. Limiting plate; 56. Clamping plate; 561. Positioning groove; 57. Positioning strip; 571. Clamping strip; 6. Knob; 7. Guide channel; 8. Spring; 9. Sliding column; 10. Thread; 11. Wedge block; 12. Connecting column; 13. Mounting column; 14. Wedge seat; 15. Transmission plate; 16. Mounting seat; 17. Transmission arm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. At the same time, it is explained here that in order to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art may also adopt other alternatives to implement some known technologies; and the accompanying drawings are only for more specific description of the embodiments, and are not intended to specifically limit the present invention.

[0031] Specific implementation method 1: Please refer to Figure 1-9 The present invention provides a technical solution: a slider guide rail limit clamp, comprising a clamp body 1, sliders 2 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the clamp body 1, and guide channels 7 are provided inside the two groups of sliders 2, and sliding columns 9 are movably installed inside the guide channels 7, and a clamping block 5 is fixedly installed at the end of the sliding column 9, and a mounting column 13 is movably installed on the side of the sliding column 9 away from the clamping block 5 through a bearing, and a thread 10 is provided on the outer side of the mounting column 13, and the mounting column 13 is screwed and installed inside a wedge seat 14 through the outer thread 10, and A wedge block 11 is installed on the inner upper side of the wedge seat 14, a knob 6 is installed on the side of the mounting column 13 away from the thread 10, a connecting column 12 is installed on the upper side of the wedge block 11, and a pressure strip 3 is installed on the end of the connecting column 12 away from the wedge block 11, and a transmission arm 17 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the pressure strip 3, and the transmission arm 17 is movably connected to the handle 4 through a pin shaft, the bottom of the handle 4 is movably connected to the transmission plate 15 through a pin shaft, and a mounting seat 16 is movably installed on the bottom of the transmission plate 15 through a pin shaft, and the mounting seat 16 is screwed and fixed to the workbench of the clamp body 1.

[0032] Working principle: when it is necessary to clamp the guide rail, press the handle 4 downward, the handle 4 moves through the transmission plate 15, the mounting seat 16, and the transmission arm 17, and then drives the pressure strip 3 to move. During the movement of the pressure strip 3, the two connecting columns 12 are squeezed downward at the same time, and the connecting column 12 drives the wedge block 11 to move downward. The downward pressing inclined surface of the lower surface of the wedge block 11 conflicts with the force-bearing inclined surface provided on the wedge seat 14, and the wedge block 11 pushes the wedge seat 14 to move in the direction of the guide channel 7 provided in the slider 2. When the wedge seat 14 moves, it drives the mounting column 13, the knob 6, the sliding column 9 and the clamping block 5 to move, and the spring 8 is stretched to reduce the distance between the two clamping blocks 5. By reducing the distance between the two clamping blocks 5, the clamping of the guide rail is completed. The purpose is to limit the relative position of the slider 2 and the guide rail; on the contrary, when loosening the guide rail, the handle 4 is lifted upward, and the handle 4 drives the clamp assembly to move. The clamp assembly includes a transmission plate 15, a mounting seat 16 and a transmission arm 17, and the pressure strip 3 moves upward away from the connecting column 12, and the wedge block 11 moves upward away from the wedge seat 14. The elastic force of the spring 8 restores its original length and drives the two clamps 5 to move away from the guide rail, and the clamp block 5 loosens the guide rail; it is worth noting that if the guide rail is not located in the center of the slide groove, a thread 10 is opened on the outer wall of the mounting column 13, and the wedge seat 14 is threadedly connected to the thread 10 on the mounting column 13, and the knob 6 can be rotated, and the knob 6 drives the mounting column 13 fixedly connected thereto to rotate, and the mounting column 13 is mounted on the sliding column 9 through a bearing. At one end, the connecting column 12 limits the wedge seat 14 through the wedge block 11 and the inclined groove, so the position of the wedge seat 14 on the mounting column 13 moves, and the distance between the wedge seat 14 and the clamping block 5 changes to adapt to guide rails at different positions; when the clamping block 5 is clamping and fixing the guide rail, the clamping plate 52 is held by hand, and the clamping block 5 and the clamping plate 52 are positioned and installed through three groups of docking strips 51 and docking grooves 50. At the same time, the clamping plate 52 is rectangular, and the surface area of ​​the clamping block 5 is much smaller than the surface area of ​​the clamping plate 52, which can improve the clamping area of ​​the guide rail, complete the stability and strength of the guide rail clamping, and at the same time, a clamping piece 56 is provided on the front side of the clamping plate 52. When the clamping piece 56 clamps the guide rail under force At this time, the guide column 53 is inserted into the guide hole opened on the clamping plate 52, so as to ensure the stability of the clamping piece 56 during movement and prevent it from tilting. At the same time, a buffer spring 54 is installed on the outside of the guide column 53. Through the setting of the buffer spring 54, when the clamping piece 56 squeezes the guide rail, the buffer spring 54 is compressed and deformed to avoid clamping damage to the guide rail; a plurality of groups of positioning grooves 561 are evenly arranged on the surface of the clamping piece 56, and positioning strips 57 are inserted in the interior of the plurality of positioning grooves 561, and clamping strips 571 are arranged on the outside of a large number of positioning strips 57. The clamping strip 571 is a rectangular structure made of rubber material, which realizes the elastic clamping of the guide rail and avoids scratches on the guide rail.

[0033] Specific embodiment 2: This embodiment is a further limitation of specific embodiment 1, wherein the handle 4 is connected to the pressure strip 3 through a transmission plate 15, a mounting seat 16 and a transmission arm 17, and the transmission arm 17 is trapezoidally arranged, and the cross-section of the mounting seat 16 is "V"-shaped, and the handle 4, the transmission plate 15, the mounting seat 16 and the transmission arm 17 are movably connected through a pin shaft.

[0034] Specific implementation method three: This implementation method is a further limitation of specific implementation method one. The pressure strip 3 is a rectangular structure made of metal material, and connecting columns 12 are installed on both sides of the bottom of the pressure strip 3. At the same time, wedge blocks 11 are arranged at the bottom of the two groups of connecting columns 12, and the two groups of wedge blocks 11 are respectively arranged inside the two groups of wedge seats 14.

[0035] Specific embodiment four: This embodiment is a further limitation of specific embodiment three, wherein a force-bearing inclined surface is provided on the inner upper side of the wedge-shaped seat 14, and a downward-pressing inclined surface is provided on the bottom of the wedge-shaped block 11, and the force-bearing inclined surface has the same slope as the downward-pressing inclined surface, and the downward-pressing inclined surface covers the force-bearing inclined surface.

[0036] Specific embodiment five: This embodiment is a further limitation of specific embodiment one, the sizes of the guide channel 7 and the sliding column 9 are adapted to each other, and the sliding column 9 is slidably arranged inside the guide channel 7, and a spring 8 is installed on the outside of the sliding column 9, and one end of the spring 8 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the guide channel 7, and the other end of the spring 8 is fixedly arranged on the clamping block 5.

[0037] Specific embodiment six: This embodiment is a further limitation of specific embodiment one, the clamping block 5 includes a docking groove 50 opened on its surface, and the docking groove 50 is adapted to the size of the docking strip 51, and the docking strip 51 and the docking groove 50 are evenly arranged in three groups, and the three groups of docking strips 51 are respectively inserted into the inside of the three groups of docking grooves 50.

[0038] Specific embodiment seven: This embodiment is a further limitation of specific embodiment six, the cross-sections of the docking groove 50 and the docking strip 51 are both dovetail structures, and the clamping block 5 and the clamping plate 52 are positioned and installed by three groups of docking strips 51 and docking grooves 50, while the clamping plate 52 is rectangular and the clamping block 5 is circular.

[0039] Specific embodiment eight: This embodiment is a further limitation of specific embodiment seven, in which four groups of guide holes are evenly arranged on the surface of the clamping plate 52, and guide columns 53 are inserted into the inside of the four groups of guide holes, and buffer springs 54 are sleeved on the outer sides of the four groups of guide columns 53, and a clamping plate 56 is fixedly provided at one end of the guide column 53, and a limiting plate 55 is fixedly installed at the other end of the guide column 53.

[0040] Specific embodiment nine: This embodiment is a further limitation of specific embodiment eight, wherein a plurality of groups of positioning grooves 561 are evenly arranged on the surface of the clamping piece 56 , and the distance between two adjacent groups of positioning grooves 561 is consistent. Meanwhile, the positioning grooves 561 are adapted to the size of the positioning strips 57 , and the positioning strips 57 are inserted into the interior of the positioning grooves 561 .

[0041] Specific implementation ten: This implementation is a further limitation of specific implementation nine. The cross-sections of the positioning groove 561 and the positioning bar 57 are both circular, and a clamping bar 571 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the positioning bar 57. The clamping bar 571 is a rectangular structure made of rubber material.

[0042] The present invention covers any substitution, modification, equivalent method and scheme made on the essence and scope of the present invention. In order to make the public have a thorough understanding of the present invention, specific details are described in detail in the following preferred embodiments of the present invention, but those skilled in the art can fully understand the present invention without the description of these details. In addition, in order to avoid unnecessary confusion about the essence of the present invention, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components and circuits are not described in detail.

[0043] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A slider guide rail limit clamp, comprising a clamp body (1), characterized in that: Slide blocks (2) are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the clamp body (1), and guide channels (7) are provided inside the two sets of slide blocks (2). At the same time, a sliding column (9) is movably installed inside the guide channel (7), and a clamp block (5) is fixedly installed at the end of the sliding column (9). A mounting column (13) is movably installed on the side of the sliding column (9) away from the clamp block (5) through a bearing, and a thread (10) is provided on the outside of the mounting column (13). At the same time, the mounting column (13) is screwed and installed inside the wedge seat (14) through the thread (10) on the outside, and a wedge block (13) is installed on the upper side of the inside of the wedge seat (14). 1), a knob (6) is installed on the side of the mounting column (13) away from the thread (10), a connecting column (12) is installed on the upper side of the wedge block (11), and a pressure strip (3) is installed on the end of the connecting column (12) away from the wedge block (11), and a transmission arm (17) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the pressure strip (3), and the transmission arm (17) is movably connected to the handle (4) through a pin shaft, and the bottom of the handle (4) is movably connected to the transmission sheet (15) through a pin shaft, and a mounting seat (16) is movably installed on the bottom of the transmission sheet (15) through a pin shaft, and the mounting seat (16) is screwed and fixed on the workbench of the clamp body (1).

2. A slider guide rail limiting fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The handle (4) is connected to the pressure strip (3) via a transmission sheet (15), a mounting seat (16) and a transmission arm (17), and the transmission arm (17) is arranged in a trapezoidal shape, while the cross section of the mounting seat (16) is arranged in a "V" shape, and the handle (4), the transmission sheet (15), the mounting seat (16) and the transmission arm (17) are movably connected via a pin shaft.

3. The slider guide rail limiting fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure strip (3) is a rectangular structure made of metal material, and connecting columns (12) are installed on both sides of the bottom of the pressure strip (3). At the same time, wedge blocks (11) are arranged at the bottom of two groups of connecting columns (12), and the two groups of wedge blocks (11) are respectively arranged inside the two groups of wedge seats (14).

4. A slider guide rail limiting fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that: The wedge-shaped seat (14) has a force-bearing inclined surface on its inner upper side, and the wedge-shaped block (11) has a downward-pressing inclined surface on its bottom. The force-bearing inclined surface and the downward-pressing inclined surface have the same slope, and the downward-pressing inclined surface covers the force-bearing inclined surface.

5. The slider guide rail limiting fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide channel (7) and the sliding column (9) are matched in size, and the sliding column (9) is slidably arranged inside the guide channel (7). At the same time, a spring (8) is installed on the outside of the sliding column (9), and one end of the spring (8) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the guide channel (7), and the other end of the spring (8) is fixedly arranged on the clamping block (5).

6. The slider guide rail limiting fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping block (5) comprises a docking groove (50) formed on its surface, and the docking groove (50) is adapted to the size of the docking strip (51), and the docking strip (51) and the docking groove (50) are evenly arranged in three groups, and the three groups of docking strips (51) are respectively inserted into the inside of the three groups of docking grooves (50).

7. A slider guide rail limiting fixture according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cross-sections of the docking groove (50) and the docking strip (51) are both dovetail structures, and the clamping block (5) and the clamping plate (52) are positioned and installed via three groups of docking strips (51) and docking grooves (50), while the clamping plate (52) is rectangular and the clamping block (5) is circular.

8. The slider guide rail limiting fixture according to claim 7, characterized in that: Four groups of guide holes are evenly arranged on the surface of the clamping plate (52), and guide posts (53) are inserted into the inside of the four groups of guide holes. Meanwhile, buffer springs (54) are sleeved on the outside of the four groups of guide posts (53), and a clamping sheet (56) is fixedly provided at one end of the guide post (53), and a limiting sheet (55) is fixedly installed at the other end of the guide post (53).

9. The slider guide rail limiting fixture according to claim 8, characterized in that: The surface of the clamping piece (56) is evenly provided with a plurality of groups of positioning grooves (561), and the distance between two adjacent groups of positioning grooves (561) is consistent. Meanwhile, the sizes of the positioning grooves (561) and the positioning strip (57) are adapted to each other, and the positioning strip (57) is inserted into the interior of the positioning grooves (561).

10. The slider guide rail limiting fixture according to claim 9, characterized in that: The cross-sections of the positioning groove (561) and the positioning strip (57) are both circular, and a clamping strip (571) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the positioning strip (57), and the clamping strip (571) is a rectangular structure made of rubber material.