A drinking trough for livestock in high-cold pastoral areas with a heating and temperature control structure

By introducing a heating and temperature control structure into the drinking water tank for animal husbandry in high-altitude pastoral areas, temperature control is achieved using arc-shaped sealing shells and corrugated heat conducting flakes, the gastrointestinal damage caused by the decrease in drinking water temperature in livestock and poultry is solved, the growth performance of livestock and poultry is improved, and the waste of drinking water and fluid food is reduced.

CN119453092BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04NORTHWEST INST OF PLATEAU BIOLOGY CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411755630.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-03
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the cold environment of high-altitude pastoral areas, the temperature of drinking water and fluid food in livestock and poultry is easily reduced, resulting in gastrointestinal damage to livestock and poultry and affecting growth.

Method used

A drinking water tank for animal husbandry in high-altitude pastoral areas with a heating and temperature control structure is designed, including a stainless steel drinking water tank, a heating and temperature control device, a sealing device and a disinfection and cleaning device. The heating temperature control device realizes heating and temperature control through an arc-shaped sealing shell and a corrugated heat conductor to prevent heat loss.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent livestock and poultry from eating low-temperature drinking water or fluid food for a long time, reduce damage to the gastrointestinal tract, improve the growth performance of livestock and poultry, and prevent leakage of drinking water and fluid food, reduce waste, and keep the drinking tank clean and disinfected.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a drinking trough for livestock in high-cold pastoral areas with a heating and temperature control structure. The invention relates to the technical field of drinking troughs for livestock, comprising an arc-shaped sealing shell, which is used to provide a sealed heating environment. The inner wall of the arc-shaped sealing shell is provided with an arc-shaped electric heating plate; a corrugated heat conductive sheet, which controls the temperature by controlling the contact area with the stainless steel drinking trough. The drinking trough for livestock in high-cold pastoral areas with a heating and temperature control structure seals the heating area by arranging an arc-shaped sealing shell on the outer side of the arc-shaped electric heating plate, so as to prevent the heat transferred by the arc-shaped electric heating plate that is not in direct contact with the stainless steel drinking trough for heating from being quickly lost and affecting the heating efficiency; the corrugated heat conductive sheet is moved upward by the thrust and contacts the outer side of the stainless steel drinking trough to heat the stainless steel drinking trough, so as to prevent livestock and poultry from eating some drinking water or fluid food with lower temperature for a long time, which is very easy to cause damage to the gastrointestinal tract and affect the growth of livestock and poultry.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of livestock drinking troughs, and in particular to a livestock drinking trough with a heating and temperature control structure for use in alpine pastoral areas. Background Art

[0002] Animal husbandry is a production sector that utilizes the physiological functions of domesticated animals such as livestock and poultry, or wild animals such as deer, musk deer, foxes, minks, otters, and quails, to convert plant energy such as forage and feed into animal energy through artificial breeding and reproduction, so as to obtain livestock products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, hides, silk, and medicinal materials. Alpine pastoral areas refer to areas where animal husbandry is carried out in areas with high altitudes and cold climates. These areas are generally above 3,000 meters above sea level, with a low annual average temperature, usually below 0°C, and a large temperature difference between day and night. Drinking troughs are often used in animal husbandry. Drinking troughs are containers for storing and supplying drinking water to animals. Animal husbandry drinking troughs provide animals with a stable source of drinking water. At the same time, in addition to storing water, drinking troughs also store fluid food for the convenience of livestock and poultry to eat;

[0003] In the cold environment of high-altitude pastoral areas, drinking water and liquid food placed in the drinking trough will quickly lose heat and become cold. When livestock and poultry eat some low-temperature drinking water or liquid food for a long time, it is very easy to damage the gastrointestinal tract and affect the growth of livestock and poultry. Therefore, we proposed a drinking trough for livestock in high-altitude pastoral areas with a heating and temperature control structure. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a drinking trough for livestock in high-cold pastoral areas with a heating and temperature control structure, comprising:

[0005] A stainless steel drinking trough, wherein an oblique support rod is arranged on the outer side of the stainless steel drinking trough;

[0006] A heating and temperature control device is used to heat and control the temperature of the stainless steel drinking trough to prevent livestock and poultry from eating some drinking water or fluid food with low temperature for a long time, which can easily damage the gastrointestinal tract and affect the growth of livestock and poultry;

[0007] A blocking device, which is used to cover and block the side of the stainless steel drinking trough;

[0008] A disinfection and cleaning device, which is used to disinfect and clean the inner wall of the stainless steel drinking trough from residues and bacteria;

[0009] The outer side of the stainless steel drinking trough is fixedly connected to the top of the diagonal support rod, the outer side of the stainless steel drinking trough is fixedly connected to the top of the heating and temperature control device, the top of the stainless steel drinking trough is fixedly connected to the bottom of the blocking device, and the top of the stainless steel drinking trough is fixedly connected to the bottom of the disinfection and cleaning device;

[0010] Wherein, the heating and temperature control device comprises:

[0011] The arc-shaped sealing shell is used to provide a sealed heating environment. The arc-shaped sealing shell is arranged outside the arc-shaped electric heating plate to seal the heating area, so as to prevent the heat transferred by the arc-shaped electric heating plate that is not in direct contact with the stainless steel drinking trough from being quickly dissipated and affecting the heating efficiency. The inner wall of the arc-shaped sealing shell is provided with an arc-shaped electric heating plate;

[0012] The corrugated heat conductive sheet controls the temperature by controlling the contact area with the stainless steel drinking trough. The corrugated heat conductive sheet moves upward under the thrust and contacts the outside of the stainless steel drinking trough to heat the stainless steel drinking trough, preventing livestock and poultry from eating some drinking water or fluid food with low temperature for a long time, which is very easy to damage the gastrointestinal tract and affect the growth of livestock and poultry. The contact area between the corrugated heat conductive sheet and the stainless steel drinking trough is adjusted by moving the arc push plate up and down to control the heating temperature of the stainless steel drinking trough, preventing the temperature in the stainless steel drinking trough from being difficult to adjust according to the actual situation under different circumstances, which affects the use effect of livestock;

[0013] The inner wall of the arc-shaped sealing shell is fixedly connected to the outer side of the arc-shaped electric heating plate, and one side of the arc-shaped electric heating plate is fixedly connected to one side of the corrugated heat conductive sheet;

[0014] The top of the arc-shaped sealing shell is fixedly connected to the outer side of the stainless steel drinking trough;

[0015] The inner wall of the stainless steel drinking trough is fixedly connected with an electronic temperature device, and the inner wall of the stainless steel drinking trough is provided with a built-in arc groove;

[0016] A wire hole is provided on the outer side of the arc-shaped sealing shell, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the arc-shaped sealing shell, a driving shaft of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped push plate, and an arc-surface top block is fixedly connected to the inner side of the arc-shaped push plate, and the arc-surface top block drives the corrugated heat conductive sheet to be separated from the contact with the stainless steel drinking trough, so as to prevent the arc-shaped electric heating plate from continuously heating the stainless steel drinking trough through the corrugated heat conductive sheet when a short circuit or other fault occurs, which affects the use effect;

[0017] The top of the arc surface top block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the corrugated heat conductive sheet, and a plurality of the arc surface top blocks are provided, and the plurality of the arc surface top blocks are distributed on the inner side of the arc-shaped push plate.

[0018] Furthermore, the blocking device includes an arc-shaped fixed rod, the outer side of which is fixedly connected with an inclined scraper, which scrapes and cleans the outer surface of the rotating semicircular blocking block to prevent residual fluid food residues attached to the outer surface of the semicircular blocking block from gradually accumulating and affecting the filling of the built-in arc groove; the inner side of the arc-shaped fixed rod is fixedly connected with a built-in vertical rod, the bottom of the built-in vertical rod is fixedly connected with an annular sleeve plate, one side of the annular sleeve plate is fixedly connected with a motor, the driving shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a linkage round block, the outer side of the linkage round block is fixedly connected with a semicircular blocking plate, and the semicircular blocking plate fills and blocks the built-in arc groove when the linkage round block rotates to the bottom, so as to prevent the drinking water and fluid food contained in the stainless steel drinking trough from leaking out to the outside and causing waste when livestock use the stainless steel drinking trough. A square scraper is fixedly connected to the side, and the square scraper that rotates with the linkage round block scrapes and cleans the inner wall of the built-in arc groove, so as to prevent excessive debris and food residues from continuously accumulating in the built-in arc groove after the stainless steel drinking trough is used for a long time and affecting the entry of the semicircular blocking plate. Arc baffles are fixedly connected on both sides of the square scraper, and the built-in arc groove is blocked by arranging arc baffles on both sides of the square scraper to facilitate the discharge of food residues on the inner wall of the stainless steel drinking trough, so as to prevent food residues on the inner wall of the stainless steel drinking trough from falling into the built-in arc groove when being discharged to the outside and accumulating and being difficult to handle. The bottom of the arc fixed rod is fixedly connected to the top of the stainless steel drinking trough, and the side of the arc baffle away from the square scraper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the semicircular blocking plate, and two inclined scrapers are provided, and the two inclined scrapers are distributed on the outside of the arc fixed rod.

[0019] Furthermore, the disinfection and cleaning device includes an electric slide rail, the inner side of which is slidably connected to an inner slide plate, one side of which is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped scraper plate, and the inner wall of the stainless steel drinking trough is scraped and cleaned when the arc-shaped scraper plate moves, so as to prevent residual fluid and food residues gradually adhering to the inside of the stainless steel drinking trough from being difficult to handle and affecting subsequent use after long-term use, and the internal disinfectant is discharged by reciprocatingly squeezing the arc-shaped sponge plate that is continuously diluted by watering, so as to prevent a large amount of disinfectant remaining in the arc-shaped sponge plate from mixing with drinking water when the livestock drink water, thereby causing a safety hazard to the livestock, one side of the arc-shaped scraper plate is fixedly connected to a square fixing plate, and the bottom of the square fixing plate is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped sponge plate, and the arc-shaped sponge plate filled with disinfectant performs bacterial disinfection on the inner wall of the stainless steel drinking trough, so as to prevent excessive bacteria from growing inside the stainless steel drinking trough after long-term use, thereby affecting the growth of the livestock in subsequent use, and the top of the square fixing plate is connected to a water pump, and the top of the water pump is connected to a liquid storage The top of the arc sponge board penetrates and is fixedly connected with an arc water pipe, and a seepage circular hole is opened on the outside of the arc water pipe. By evenly opening the seepage circular holes on the outside of the arc water pipe, the disinfectant can be evenly distributed on the arc sponge board, so as to prevent the local surface of the arc sponge board in contact with the inner wall of the stainless steel drinking trough from overflowing with disinfectant, resulting in poor disinfection effect. The bottom of the electric slide rail is fixedly connected to the top of the stainless steel drinking trough, the outer side of the arc scraper is slidably connected to the inner wall of the stainless steel drinking trough, the outer side of the arc sponge board is slidably connected to the inner wall of the stainless steel drinking trough, the side of the arc scraper close to the square fixed plate is fixedly connected to one side of the arc sponge board, one end of the arc water pipe close to the water pump penetrates the square fixed plate and is fixedly connected to the square fixed plate, one end of the arc water pipe close to the square fixed plate is connected to the bottom of the water pump, and the bottom of the liquid storage box is fixedly connected to the top of the arc scraper, and a plurality of the seepage circular holes are opened, and the plurality of the seepage circular holes are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the arc water pipe.

[0020] The present invention has the beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. The present invention heats the stainless steel drinking trough by the wave-shaped heat conductive plate being pushed upward and contacting with the outer side of the stainless steel drinking trough, thereby preventing livestock and poultry from eating some drinking water or fluid food with low temperature for a long time, which is very easy to damage the gastrointestinal tract and affect the growth of livestock and poultry. When the semicircular blocking plate rotates to the bottom as the linkage round block, the built-in arc groove is filled and blocked, thereby preventing the drinking water and fluid food contained in the stainless steel drinking trough from continuously leaking outward and causing waste when livestock use the stainless steel drinking trough. When the arc scraper moves, it scrapes and cleans the inner wall of the stainless steel drinking trough, thereby preventing the residual fluid food residues gradually attached to the inside of the stainless steel drinking trough after long-term use from being difficult to handle and affecting subsequent use.

[0022] 2. The present invention provides a heating temperature control device and seals the heating area by providing an arc-shaped sealing shell on the outside of the arc-shaped electric heating plate, so as to prevent the heat transferred by the arc-shaped electric heating plate that is not in direct contact with the stainless steel water trough from being quickly lost and affecting the heating efficiency. The corrugated heat conductive sheet is moved upward by the thrust and contacts the outside of the stainless steel water trough to heat the stainless steel water trough, so as to prevent livestock and poultry from eating some drinking water or fluid food with lower temperature for a long time, which is very likely to cause damage to the gastrointestinal tract and affect the growth of livestock and poultry. The contact area between the corrugated heat conductive sheet and the stainless steel water trough is adjusted by the up and down movement of the arc-shaped push plate to control the heating temperature of the stainless steel water trough, so as to prevent the temperature in the stainless steel water trough from being difficult to adjust according to the actual situation under different circumstances and affecting the use effect of animal husbandry. The corrugated heat conductive sheet is driven out of contact with the stainless steel water trough by the arc-shaped top block, so as to prevent the arc-shaped electric heating plate from continuously heating the stainless steel water trough through the corrugated heat conductive sheet when a short circuit or other fault occurs and affects the use effect.

[0023] 3. The present invention provides a blocking device. When the semicircular blocking plate rotates to the bottom as the linkage circle block, the built-in arc groove is filled and blocked, so as to prevent the drinking water and fluid food contained in the stainless steel drinking trough from leaking outwards and causing waste when the livestock use the stainless steel drinking trough. The inclined scraper scrapes and cleans the outer surface of the rotating semicircular blocking block to prevent the residual fluid food residue attached to the outer surface of the semicircular blocking block from gradually accumulating and affecting the filling of the built-in arc groove. The square scraper that rotates with the linkage circle block scrapes and cleans the inner wall of the built-in arc groove to prevent the stainless steel drinking trough from being used for a long time and having excessive debris and food residues continuously accumulated in the built-in arc groove, which affects the entry of the semicircular blocking plate. Arc-shaped baffles are provided on both sides of the square scraper to block the built-in arc groove while facilitating the discharge of food residues on the inner wall of the stainless steel drinking trough, so as to prevent the food residues on the inner wall of the stainless steel drinking trough from falling into the built-in arc groove when being discharged outwards and accumulating and being difficult to handle.

[0024] 4. The present invention provides a disinfection and cleaning device. When the arc scraper moves, the inner wall of the stainless steel drinking trough is scraped and cleaned to prevent the residual fluid and food residues gradually attached to the inside of the stainless steel drinking trough from being difficult to handle and affecting subsequent use after long-term use. The arc sponge plate filled with disinfectant performs bacterial disinfection on the inner wall of the stainless steel drinking trough to prevent excessive bacteria from breeding inside the stainless steel drinking trough after long-term use and affecting the growth of livestock in subsequent use. Liquid seepage circular holes are evenly opened on the outer side of the arc water pipe so that the disinfectant can be evenly distributed throughout the arc sponge plate to prevent the local surface of the arc sponge plate in contact with the inner wall of the stainless steel drinking trough from overflowing with disinfectant, resulting in poor disinfection effect. The arc scraper is used to reciprocately squeeze the arc sponge plate that is continuously diluted by water to discharge the internal disinfectant to prevent a large amount of disinfectant remaining in the arc sponge plate from mixing with drinking water when livestock drink water and causing safety hazards to livestock. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a drinking trough for livestock in alpine pastoral areas according to the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of a drinking trough for livestock in high-cold pastoral areas of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom side cross-sectional structure of the heating and temperature control device of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 This is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the bottom side section A of the heating and temperature control device of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the blocking device of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the plugging device of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the disinfection and cleaning device of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-section structure of the disinfection and cleaning device of the present invention;

[0033] In the figure: 1, stainless steel drinking trough; 2, oblique support rod; 3, heating temperature control device; 4, blocking device; 5, disinfection and cleaning device; 6, electronic temperature device; 7, built-in arc groove; 301, arc sealing shell; 302, arc electric heating plate; 303, corrugated heat conductive sheet; 304, wire hole; 305, electric push rod; 306, arc push plate; 307, arc top block; 401, arc fixing rod; 402, oblique scraper; 403, built-in vertical rod; 404, annular sleeve; 405, electric motor; 406, linkage round block; 407, semicircular blocking plate; 408, square scraper; 409, arc baffle; 501, electric slide rail; 502, inner slide plate; 503, arc scraper; 504, square fixed plate; 505, arc sponge plate; 506, water pump; 507, liquid storage box; 508, arc water pipe; 509, seepage hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

[0035] For the first embodiment, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 The present invention is a drinking trough for livestock in high-cold pastoral areas with a heating and temperature control structure, comprising:

[0036] A stainless steel drinking trough 1, with an oblique support rod 2 disposed on the outer side of the stainless steel drinking trough 1;

[0037] A heating and temperature control device 3, which is used to heat and control the temperature of the stainless steel drinking trough 1;

[0038] A blocking device 4, which is used to cover and block the side of the stainless steel drinking trough 1;

[0039] A disinfection and cleaning device 5, which is used to disinfect and clean the inner wall of the stainless steel drinking trough 1 from residues and bacteria;

[0040] The outer side of the stainless steel drinking trough 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the diagonal support rod 2, the outer side of the stainless steel drinking trough 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the heating temperature control device 3, the top of the stainless steel drinking trough 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the blocking device 4, and the top of the stainless steel drinking trough 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the disinfection and cleaning device 5;

[0041] Wherein, the heating temperature control device 3 comprises:

[0042] An arc-shaped sealed shell 301, which is used to provide a sealed heating environment, and an arc-shaped electric heating plate 302 is provided on the inner wall of the arc-shaped sealed shell 301;

[0043] A corrugated heat conductive sheet 303, which controls the temperature by controlling the contact area with the stainless steel drinking trough 1;

[0044] The inner wall of the arc-shaped sealing shell 301 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the arc-shaped electric heating plate 302, and one side of the arc-shaped electric heating plate 302 is fixedly connected to one side of the corrugated heat conductive sheet 303;

[0045] The top of the arc-shaped sealing shell 301 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the stainless steel drinking trough 1;

[0046] An electronic temperature device 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the stainless steel drinking trough 1, and a built-in arc groove 7 is opened on the inner wall of the stainless steel drinking trough 1;

[0047] A wire hole 304 is provided on the outer side of the arc-shaped sealing shell 301, an electric push rod 305 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the arc-shaped sealing shell 301, a driving shaft of the electric push rod 305 is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped push plate 306, and an arc-surface top block 307 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the arc-shaped push plate 306;

[0048] The top of the arc top block 307 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the corrugated heat conductive sheet 303. There are multiple arc top blocks 307, and the multiple arc top blocks 307 are distributed on the inner side of the arc push plate 306. When in use, the part of the disinfection and cleaning device 5 located in the stainless steel drinking trough 1 is moved to the side close to the electronic thermometer 6, and then the side of the stainless steel drinking trough 1 away from the electronic thermometer 6 is blocked by the blocking device 4, and then drinking water or fluid food is poured into the stainless steel drinking trough 1. At this time, the stainless steel drinking trough 1 can be heated and the temperature can be controlled by the heating and temperature control device 3 until the temperature displayed on the electronic thermometer 6 is suitable for livestock drinking. However, when the stainless steel drinking trough 1 is not in use, the covering blockage on the side of the stainless steel drinking trough 1 can be released by the blocking device 4, and the inner wall of the stainless steel drinking trough 1 can be disinfected and cleaned of residues and bacteria by the disinfection and cleaning device 5. The cleaned residues and bacteria will be pushed to the side close to the blocking device 4 and discharged outward. After drinking water and fluid food are poured into the stainless steel drinking trough 1, the corrugated heat conductive sheet 303 is heated by the arc-shaped electric heating plate 302, and the heating area is sealed by arranging an arc-shaped sealing shell 301 on the outer side of the arc-shaped electric heating plate 302. After the corrugated heat conductive sheet 303 completely absorbs the heat of the arc-shaped electric heating plate 302, The electric push rod 305 pushes the arc push plate 306 to move upward. When the arc push plate 306 moves upward, it pushes the corrugated heat conductive sheet 303 to move upward together through the inner arc top block 307. When the arc top block moves upward, it pushes the middle part of the corrugated heat conductive sheet 303 to move upward for a distance. Then, the arc push plate 306 at the bottom of the arc top block 307 will contact the bottom surface of the corrugated heat conductive sheet 303. At this time, the arc push plate 306 pushes the inner corrugated heat conductive sheet 303 to move upward. The corrugated heat conductive sheet 303 moves upward under the thrust and contacts the outer side of the stainless steel drinking trough 1 to heat the stainless steel drinking trough 1. When the arc push plate 306 continues to move upward, it will contact the inner The corrugated heat conductive sheet 303 on the side is squeezed so that the corrugated heat conductive sheet is gradually compressed on the surface of the stainless steel water trough 1 and contacts with it. The contact area between the corrugated heat conductive sheet 303 and the stainless steel water trough 1 is adjusted by moving the arc push plate 306 up and down to control the heating temperature of the stainless steel water trough 1. When the stainless steel water trough 1 is not in use, the arc top block 307 is driven downward by the electric push rod 305. When the arc top block 307 moves downward, the corrugated heat conductive sheet 303 on the top is driven downward together until it is out of contact with the stainless steel water trough 1. The corrugated heat conductive sheet 303 is driven out of contact with the stainless steel water trough 1 by the arc top block 307.

[0049] For the second embodiment, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 8The present invention provides a drinking trough for livestock in high-cold pastoral areas with a heating and temperature control structure: the blocking device 4 includes an arc-shaped fixed rod 401, the outer side of the arc-shaped fixed rod 401 is fixedly connected with an inclined scraper 402, the inner side of the arc-shaped fixed rod 401 is fixedly connected with a built-in vertical rod 403, the bottom of the built-in vertical rod 403 is fixedly connected with an annular sleeve plate 404, one side of the annular sleeve plate 404 is fixedly connected with a motor 405, the driving shaft of the motor 405 is fixedly connected with a linkage round block 406, and the linkage round block A semicircular blocking plate 407 is fixedly connected to the outer side of 406, a square scraper 408 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the linkage round block 406, arc-shaped baffles 409 are fixedly connected to both sides of the square scraper 408, the bottom of the arc-shaped fixed rod 401 is fixedly connected to the top of the stainless steel drinking trough 1, and the side of the arc-shaped baffle 409 away from the square scraper 408 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the semicircular blocking plate 407, and two inclined scrapers 402 are provided, and the two inclined scrapers 402 are distributed on the outer side of the arc-shaped fixed rod 401;

[0050] The disinfection and cleaning device 5 includes an electric slide rail 501, the inner side of the electric slide rail 501 is slidably connected to an inner slide plate 502, one side of the inner slide plate 502 is fixedly connected to an arc scraper 503, one side of the arc scraper 503 is fixedly connected to a square fixed plate 504, the bottom of the square fixed plate 504 is fixedly connected to an arc sponge plate 505, the top of the square fixed plate 504 is connected to a water pump 506, the top of the water pump 506 is connected to a liquid storage box 507, the top of the arc sponge plate 505 passes through and is fixedly connected to an arc water pipe 508, the outer side of the arc water pipe 508 is provided with a seepage circular hole 509, the bottom of the electric slide rail 501 is fixedly connected to the top of the stainless steel drinking trough 1, the outer side of the arc scraper 503 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the stainless steel drinking trough 1, and the arc The outer side of the arc sponge plate 505 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the stainless steel drinking trough 1, the side of the arc scraper 503 close to the square fixed plate 504 is fixedly connected to the side of the arc sponge plate 505, one end of the arc water pipe 508 close to the water pump 506 passes through the square fixed plate 504 and is fixedly connected to the square fixed plate 504, one end of the arc water pipe 508 close to the square fixed plate 504 is connected to the bottom of the water pump 506, the bottom of the liquid storage box 507 is fixedly connected to the top of the arc scraper 503, a plurality of seepage holes 509 are provided, and the plurality of seepage holes 509 are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the arc water pipe 508. When in use, before pouring drinking water and fluid food into the stainless steel drinking trough 1, start the motor 405 to drive the linkage round block 406 to rotate, The linkage round block 406 rotates to drive the outer semicircular blocking plate 407 and the square scraper 408 to rotate together. When the linkage round block 406 rotates to the bottom, the semicircular blocking plate 407 fills and blocks the built-in arc groove 7. When the stainless steel drinking trough 1 does not contain drinking water and fluid food, the semicircular blocking plate 407 is driven by the motor 405 to rotate to the top of the stainless steel drinking trough 1 along with the linkage round block 406. When the semicircular blocking plate 407 rotates to the top, the outer side is always in contact with the inclined scraper 402 on the outer side of the arc-shaped fixed rod 401. The inclined scraper 402 scrapes and cleans the outer surface of the rotating semicircular blocking block. The square scraper 408 rotates downward from the top of the stainless steel drinking trough 1 to the built-in arc groove 7 as the linkage round block 406 rotates, and is always in contact with the inner wall of the built-in arc groove 7. When the square scraper 408 rotates with the linkage round block 406, it scrapes and cleans the inner wall of the built-in arc groove 7. When the square scraper 408 rotates downward to a vertical state, the arc-shaped baffles 409 on both sides cover and block the built-in arc groove 7. At this time, the food residues cleaned out of the stainless steel drinking trough 1 can be discharged from the outside of the stainless steel drinking trough 1 on one side of the built-in arc groove 7 through the disinfection and cleaning device 5. The built-in arc groove 7 is blocked by arranging arc baffles 409 on both sides of the square scraper 408, and the food residues on the inner wall of the stainless steel drinking trough 1 are conveniently discharged. When the square scraper 408 continues to rotate from bottom to top, it pushes the scraped food residues to move together and is discharged from the top of the built-in arc groove 7 to the outside. When the stainless steel drinking trough 1 is full of drinking water and fluid food,The inner slide plate 502 is driven by the electric slide rail 501 to move toward the electronic temperature device 6. The movement of the inner slide plate 502 drives the arc scraper 503 on one side to move. When the arc scraper 503 moves, it drives the square fixed plate 504, the arc sponge plate 505, the water pump 506, and the liquid storage box 507 on one side to move together until the arc sponge plate 505 moves to the side away from the arc scraper 503 and contacts the side of the inner wall of the stainless steel drinking trough 1 close to the electronic temperature device 6 and stops. When the drinking water and fluid food in the stainless steel drinking trough 1 are finished, the electric slide rail 501 drives the arc scraper 503 to reciprocate in the direction of the electronic temperature device 6 to repeatedly squeeze the arc sponge plate 505 to discharge the internal water, and then the electric slide rail 501 drives the arc scraper 503 to move in the direction of the built-in arc groove 7. When the arc scraper 503 moves, The inner wall of the stainless steel drinking trough 1 is cleaned by scraping, and at the same time, the disinfectant in the liquid storage box 507 is pumped into the arc-shaped water pipe 508 and filled into the arc-shaped sponge plate 505 through the seepage circular hole 509. The arc-shaped sponge plate 505 filled with disinfectant disinfects the inner wall of the stainless steel drinking trough 1 with bacteria. The seepage circular holes 509 are evenly opened on the outer side of the arc-shaped water pipe 508 so that the disinfectant can be evenly distributed throughout the arc-shaped sponge plate 505. After the disinfection and cleaning is completed, the electric slide rail 501 drives the arc-shaped scraper 503 to move back to the side of the electronic temperature device 6, and the arc-shaped scraper 503 is driven to reciprocate toward the side of the electronic temperature device 6 again to repeatedly squeeze the arc-shaped sponge plate 505, and water is poured on the arc-shaped sponge plate 505 at the same time. The arc-shaped scraper 503 reciprocates and squeezes the arc-shaped sponge plate 505 that is continuously diluted by water to discharge the internal disinfectant.

[0051] When the present invention is in operation, the part of the disinfection and cleaning device 5 located in the stainless steel drinking trough 1 is moved to the side close to the electronic thermometer 6, and then the side of the stainless steel drinking trough 1 away from the electronic thermometer 6 is blocked by the blocking device 4, and then drinking water or fluid food is poured into the stainless steel drinking trough 1. At this time, the stainless steel drinking trough 1 can be heated and the temperature controlled by the heating and temperature control device 3 until the temperature displayed on the electronic thermometer 6 is suitable for livestock drinking. When the stainless steel drinking trough 1 is not in use, the covering blockage of the side of the stainless steel drinking trough 1 is released by the blocking device 4, and the inner wall of the stainless steel drinking trough 1 is disinfected and cleaned of residues and bacteria by the disinfection and cleaning device 5, and the cleaned residues and bacteria will be pushed to the side close to the blocking device 4. One side is discharged to the outside. After drinking water and fluid food are poured into the stainless steel drinking trough 1, the corrugated heat conductive sheet 303 is heated by the arc-shaped electric heating plate 302. The heating area is sealed by setting an arc-shaped sealing shell 301 on the outside of the arc-shaped electric heating plate 302. After the corrugated heat conductive sheet 303 completely absorbs the heat of the arc-shaped electric heating plate 302, the electric push rod 305 pushes the arc-shaped push plate 306 to move upward. When the arc-shaped push plate 306 moves upward, it pushes the corrugated heat conductive sheet 303 to move upward together through the inner arc-shaped top block 307. When the arc-shaped top block moves upward, it pushes the middle part of the corrugated heat conductive sheet 303 to move upward for a distance. Then, the arc-shaped push plate 306 at the bottom of the arc-shaped top block 307 will contact the bottom surface of the corrugated heat conductive sheet 303. At this time, the arc-shaped push plate 306 pushes the inner arc-shaped top block 307 to move upward. The corrugated heat conductive sheet 303 moves upward, and the corrugated heat conductive sheet 303 moves upward under the thrust and contacts with the outer side of the stainless steel drinking trough 1 to heat the stainless steel drinking trough 1. When the arc-shaped push plate 306 continues to move upward, it squeezes the corrugated heat conductive sheet 303 on the inside, so that the corrugated heat conductive sheet is gradually compressed on the surface of the stainless steel drinking trough 1 and contacts with it. The contact area between the corrugated heat conductive sheet 303 and the stainless steel drinking trough 1 is adjusted by the up and down movement of the arc-shaped push plate 306 to control the heating temperature of the stainless steel drinking trough 1. When the stainless steel drinking trough 1 is not in use, the electric push rod 305 drives the arc-surface top block 307 to move downward. When the arc-surface top block 307 moves downward, it drives the top corrugated heat conductive sheet 303 to move downward together until it is out of contact with the stainless steel drinking trough 1. , the corrugated heat conductive sheet 303 is driven to break away from the contact with the stainless steel drinking trough 1 through the arc top block 307. Before pouring drinking water and fluid food into the stainless steel drinking trough 1, the motor 405 is started to drive the linkage block 406 to rotate. The rotation of the linkage block 406 drives the outer semicircular plugging plate 407 and the square scraper 408 to rotate together. When the semicircular plugging plate 407 rotates to the bottom with the linkage block 406, the built-in arc groove 7 is filled and blocked. When the stainless steel drinking trough 1 does not contain drinking water and fluid food, the semicircular plugging plate 407 is driven by the motor 405 to rotate to the top of the stainless steel drinking trough 1 along with the linkage block 406. When the semicircular plugging plate 407 rotates to the top, the outer side of the semicircular plugging plate 407 is always in contact with the inclined scraper 402 on the outer side of the arc fixing rod 401.The oblique scraper 402 scrapes and cleans the outer surface of the rotating semicircular block. The square scraper 408 rotates downward from the top of the stainless steel drinking trough 1 to the built-in arc groove 7 as the linkage round block 406 rotates, and is in constant contact with the inner wall of the built-in arc groove 7. The square scraper 408 rotates with the linkage round block 406 to scrape and clean the inner wall of the built-in arc groove 7. When the square scraper 408 rotates downward to a vertical state, the arc-shaped baffles 409 on both sides cover and block the built-in arc groove 7. At this time, the food residues cleaned in the stainless steel drinking trough 1 can be discharged from the outside of the stainless steel drinking trough 1 on one side of the built-in arc groove 7 through the disinfection and cleaning device 5. By setting arcs on both sides of the square scraper 408 The arc-shaped baffle 409 is used to block the built-in arc groove 7 and facilitate the discharge of food residues on the inner wall of the stainless steel drinking trough 1. When the square scraper 408 continues to rotate from the bottom to the top, it pushes the scraped food residues to move together and discharge them from the top of the built-in arc groove 7 to the outside. When the stainless steel drinking trough 1 is full of drinking water and liquid food, the inner slide plate 502 is driven by the electric slide rail 501 to move toward the electronic temperature device 6. The movement of the inner slide plate 502 drives the arc-shaped scraper 503 on one side to move. When the arc-shaped scraper 503 moves, it drives the square fixed plate 504, the arc sponge plate 505, the water pump 506, and the liquid storage box 507 on one side to move together until the arc sponge plate 505 The arc scraper 503 moves to the side away from the arc scraper 503 and stops when it contacts the side of the inner wall of the stainless steel drinking trough 1 close to the electronic temperature device 6. When the drinking water and fluid food in the stainless steel drinking trough 1 are finished, the electric slide 501 drives the arc scraper 503 to reciprocate in the direction of the electronic temperature device 6 to repeatedly squeeze the arc sponge plate 505 to discharge the internal water, and then the electric slide 501 drives the arc scraper 503 to move in the direction of the built-in arc groove 7. When the arc scraper 503 moves, the inner wall of the stainless steel drinking trough 1 is scraped and cleaned, and at the same time, the disinfectant in the liquid storage box 507 is pumped into the arc water pipe 508 and filled into the arc through the seepage circular hole 509. In the sponge board 505, the arc sponge board 505 filled with disinfectant performs bacterial disinfection on the inner wall of the stainless steel drinking trough 1. The disinfectant can be evenly distributed throughout the arc sponge board 505 by evenly opening seepage holes 509 on the outside of the arc water pipe 508. After the disinfection and cleaning is completed, the electric slide rail 501 drives the arc scraper 503 to move back to the side of the electronic temperature device 6, and then drives the arc scraper 503 to reciprocate toward the side of the electronic temperature device 6 to repeatedly squeeze the arc sponge board 505. At the same time, water is poured on the arc sponge board 505. The arc scraper 503 reciprocates and squeezes the arc sponge board 505 that is continuously diluted by water to discharge the internal disinfectant.

[0052] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention are implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.

Claims

1. A drinking trough for livestock in high-cold pastoral areas with a heating and temperature control structure, characterized in that: include: A stainless steel drinking trough (1), wherein an oblique support rod (2) is arranged on the outer side of the stainless steel drinking trough (1); A heating and temperature control device (3), the heating and temperature control device (3) being used to heat the stainless steel drinking trough (1) and control the temperature; A blocking device (4), the blocking device (4) being used to cover and block the side of the stainless steel drinking trough (1); A disinfection and cleaning device (5), the disinfection and cleaning device (5) being used to disinfect and clean the inner wall of the stainless steel drinking trough (1) from residues and bacteria; The outer side of the stainless steel drinking trough (1) is fixedly connected to the top of the diagonal support rod (2), the outer side of the stainless steel drinking trough (1) is fixedly connected to the top of the heating and temperature control device (3), the top of the stainless steel drinking trough (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the blocking device (4), and the top of the stainless steel drinking trough (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the disinfection and cleaning device (5); Wherein, the heating and temperature control device (3) comprises: An arc-shaped sealed shell (301), the arc-shaped sealed shell (301) being used to provide a sealed heating environment, and an inner wall of the arc-shaped sealed shell (301) being provided with an arc-shaped electric heating plate (302); A corrugated heat conductive sheet (303), wherein the corrugated heat conductive sheet (303) controls the temperature by controlling the contact area with the stainless steel drinking trough (1); The inner wall of the arc-shaped sealing shell (301) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the arc-shaped electric heating plate (302), and one side of the arc-shaped electric heating plate (302) is fixedly connected to one side of the corrugated heat conducting sheet (303); The top of the arc-shaped sealing shell (301) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the stainless steel drinking trough (1).

2. The drinking trough for livestock in high-cold pastoral areas with a heating and temperature control structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electronic temperature device (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the stainless steel drinking trough (1), and a built-in arc groove (7) is provided on the inner wall of the stainless steel drinking trough (1).

3. The drinking trough for livestock in high-cold pastoral areas with a heating and temperature control structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wire hole (304) is provided on the outer side of the arc-shaped sealing shell (301); an electric push rod (305) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the arc-shaped sealing shell (301); a driving shaft of the electric push rod (305) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped push plate (306); and an arc-surface top block (307) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the arc-shaped push plate (306).

4. The drinking trough for livestock in high-cold pastoral areas with a heating and temperature control structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the arc surface top block (307) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the corrugated heat conducting sheet (303), a plurality of the arc surface top blocks (307) are provided, and the plurality of the arc surface top blocks (307) are distributed on the inner side of the arc-shaped push plate (306).

5. The drinking trough for livestock in high-cold pastoral areas with a heating and temperature control structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blocking device (4) comprises an arc-shaped fixed rod (401), an inclined scraper (402) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the arc-shaped fixed rod (401), a built-in vertical rod (403) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the arc-shaped fixed rod (401), an annular sleeve (404) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the built-in vertical rod (403), a motor (405) is fixedly connected to one side of the annular sleeve (404), a driving shaft of the motor (405) is fixedly connected to a linkage round block (406), a semicircular blocking plate (407) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the linkage round block (406), a square scraper (408) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the linkage round block (406), and arc-shaped baffles (409) are fixedly connected to both sides of the square scraper (408).

6. The drinking trough for livestock in high-cold pastoral areas with a heating and temperature control structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the arc-shaped fixing rod (401) is fixedly connected to the top of the stainless steel drinking trough (1), and the side of the arc-shaped baffle plate (409) away from the square scraper plate (408) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the semicircular blocking plate (407).

7. The drinking trough for livestock in high-cold pastoral areas with a heating and temperature control structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two inclined scrapers (402) are provided, and the two inclined scrapers (402) are distributed outside the arc-shaped fixing rod (401).

8. The drinking trough for livestock in high-cold pastoral areas with a heating and temperature control structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disinfection and cleaning device (5) comprises an electric slide rail (501), the inner side of the electric slide rail (501) is slidably connected to an inner slide plate (502), one side of the inner slide plate (502) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped scraper plate (503), one side of the arc-shaped scraper plate (503) is fixedly connected to a square fixed plate (504), the bottom of the square fixed plate (504) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped sponge plate (505), the top of the square fixed plate (504) is connected to a water pump (506), the top of the water pump (506) is connected to a liquid storage box (507), the top of the arc-shaped sponge plate (505) passes through and is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped water pipe (508), and the outer side of the arc-shaped water pipe (508) is provided with a liquid seepage circular hole (509).

9. The drinking trough for livestock in high-cold pastoral areas with a heating and temperature control structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The bottom of the electric slide rail (501) is fixedly connected to the top of the stainless steel drinking trough (1), the outer side of the arc-shaped scraper (503) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the stainless steel drinking trough (1), and the outer side of the arc-shaped sponge plate (505) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the stainless steel drinking trough (1).

10. The drinking trough for livestock in high-cold pastoral areas with a heating and temperature control structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: A side of the arc-shaped scraper (503) close to the square fixing plate (504) is fixedly connected to a side of the arc-shaped sponge plate (505); an end of the arc-shaped water pipe (508) close to the water pump (506) passes through the square fixing plate (504) and is fixedly connected to the square fixing plate (504); an end of the arc-shaped water pipe (508) close to the square fixing plate (504) is connected to the bottom of the water pump (506); the bottom of the liquid storage box (507) is fixedly connected to the top of the arc-shaped scraper (503); a plurality of liquid seepage circular holes (509) are provided, and the plurality of liquid seepage circular holes (509) are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the arc-shaped water pipe (508).

Citation Information

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