An egg conveying device with a cleaning function
By designing egg conveyor devices with cleaning functions and using immersion and spray cleaning methods, cross-contamination and water waste in egg conveying process in automated poultry breeding is solved, and efficient cleaning and resource conservation are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411989811.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-31
AI Technical Summary
In the existing automated poultry breeding technology, the egg transport process lacks effective cleaning functions, resulting in an increase in the risk of cross-contamination and the problem of waste of water resources during the cleaning process.
An egg conveyor device with cleaning function is designed, using a dual cleaning method of immersion and spray, combining a hanging basket, cleaning brush and liquid storage barrel, through the conveying components, preliminary cleaning parts and secondary cleaning parts, ensuring the stains on the surface of the egg are completely removed, and water consumption is reduced by recycling the cleaning liquid.
It effectively reduces the risk of cross-contamination, reduces the cost of sewage treatment, improves cleaning efficiency and cleanliness, and ensures the safety of eggs and the conservation of resources.
Smart Images

Figure CN119453112B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the field of poultry farming, and particularly relates to an egg conveying device with a cleaning function. Background Art
[0002] With the progress of technology and the growth of market demand, automated farming technology has been widely promoted and applied in the field of poultry farming. Compared with the traditional manual farming method, automated farming shows obvious advantages at multiple levels, especially in the egg handling process. Modern poultry farms usually install an automated conveyor belt system, which can instantly collect eggs from the laying area and safely transport them to the processing area; this not only greatly reduces the workload of manual handling, improves the collection efficiency, but also effectively reduces the egg breakage caused by improper manual operation, thus ensuring product quality and production efficiency. However, despite the many conveniences brought by automated farming technology, some challenges and problems have also been encountered in the actual application process:
[0003] Firstly, during the process of conveying eggs, the conveyor belt lacks an effective cleaning function; this means that the stains on the egg surface cannot be thoroughly removed. When the eggs come into contact with each other, it is easy to cause cross-contamination between the eggs, especially increasing the risk of transmission of pathogenic bacteria such as Salmonella. This cross-contamination not only occurs between individual eggs, but when a large number of eggs are collected from the laying area, the possibility and degree of contamination will further increase, which poses a potential threat to food safety.
[0004] Secondly, in order to address the above cross-contamination problem, some advanced conveyor belt systems have been equipped with cleaning devices for preliminary cleaning of the collected eggs. However, whether it is manual cleaning or simple mechanical cleaning, there is a risk of introducing secondary contamination. Manual cleaning is difficult to ensure that each egg can be evenly and thoroughly cleaned, while simple mechanical cleaning can improve the cleaning efficiency. However, in poultry farms, the number of eggs to be processed every day is huge. If the water used in the cleaning process is not reasonably used, not only will a large amount of precious water resources be consumed, but also the cost of sewage treatment will increase.
[0005] In summary, the existing automated farming technology has at least the problems of cross-contamination and water resource waste caused by insufficient cleaning function in the egg handling process. Summary of the Invention
[0006] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an egg conveying device with a cleaning function to solve the problems existing in the above background art.
[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the present invention is an egg conveying device with a cleaning function. The egg conveying device includes a conveying component for transporting eggs, and a cleaning component for cleaning eggs. The cleaning component consists of a hanging basket, a cleaning brush, and a container. The hanging basket is used for holding eggs, the cleaning brush is used for brushing the eggs in the hanging basket, and the container is used for storing the cleaning liquid during egg cleaning. The conveying component transports the eggs into the hanging basket, and then the cleaning component brushes the eggs in the hanging basket.
[0008] Preferably, an immersion cleaning of eggs is performed by a preliminary cleaning component to ensure a comprehensive cleaning of the eggs. The cleaning component includes a preliminary cleaning component and a first moving component. The preliminary cleaning component consists of a first hanging basket, a first cleaning brush, and a cleaning bucket. The first hanging basket and the first cleaning brush are controlled by the first moving component to move. The cleaning bucket is used for storing the cleaning liquid. The first moving component controls the first hanging basket and the conveying component to place the eggs to be cleaned, and then moves the first hanging basket into the cleaning bucket to perform immersion cleaning on the eggs to be cleaned in the first hanging basket.
[0009] Furthermore, a secondary spray cleaning of eggs is performed by a secondary cleaning component to ensure a sufficient cleaning of the eggs. The cleaning component includes a secondary cleaning component, a second moving component, and a spraying component. The secondary cleaning component consists of a second hanging basket, a second cleaning brush, and a liquid storage bucket. The second hanging basket and the second cleaning brush are controlled by the second moving component to move. The spraying component is located above the second hanging basket. The liquid storage bucket is used for storing the cleaning liquid. The second moving component controls the second hanging basket and the first hanging basket to place the eggs for secondary cleaning, and then moves the second hanging basket above the liquid storage bucket, and the spraying component sprays the eggs in the second hanging basket.
[0010] At the same time, the liquid storage bucket is used to store the cleaning liquid for secondary cleaning. After the cleaning liquid in the liquid storage bucket reaches a certain liquid level, the positions of the liquid storage bucket and the cleaning bucket are interchanged, and the cleaning liquid in the cleaning bucket is removed to improve the cleanliness and effectiveness of the cleaning liquid.
[0011] Further, the structural arrangement of the hanging basket enables the eggs in the hanging basket to be neatly arranged, ensuring the thorough cleaning of the eggs: the bottoms of the first hanging basket and the second hanging basket are both provided with limiting rods arranged in an array, the limiting rods are arranged in pairs opposite to each other, and the space between the two limiting rods arranged in pairs is used for placing eggs, and a baffle is arranged between the two limiting rods arranged in pairs; the baffle is located at both ends in the length direction of the limiting rod; a control block is arranged at the top of the baffle, and the control block is used for controlling the position of the baffle at the same end; the control blocks are respectively a first control block, a second control block, a third control block and a fourth control block; the first control block is located at one end of the first hanging basket and far from the second hanging basket, the second control block is located at one end of the first hanging basket and close to the second hanging basket, the third control block is located at one end of the second hanging basket and close to the first hanging basket, and the fourth control block is located at one end of the second hanging basket and far from the first hanging basket.
[0012] Further, an arranging component is provided to enable the eggs to enter the hanging basket neatly: the conveying component includes a feeding component and a discharging component, the feeding component is used to provide eggs to be cleaned for the cleaning component, the discharging component is used to convey the eggs cleaned by the cleaning component to the subsequent procedure, and both the feeding component and the discharging component are conveyor belts; the feeding component uses manual feeding or is connected to the conveyor belt system of the poultry farm for automatic feeding; an arranging component is arranged at the end of the feeding component, and the arranging component is used to arrange the eggs on the feeding component so that the limiting rods can arrange and place the eggs.
[0013] Further, the structural composition of the arranging component: the arranging component includes a mounting frame arranged on the feeding component, a limiting plate is movably arranged on the mounting frame, the limiting plates are arranged in an array and are provided with guide plates that expand outward at the front end; a connecting plate is arranged at the top of the limiting plate, and the connecting plate connects all the limiting plates.
[0014] Further, a discharging component is provided to control the discharging of the arranging component: a discharging component is arranged at the end of the arranging component, and the discharging component is used to control the passage of eggs through the arranging component; the discharging component includes a fixed frame, a partition plate is slidably arranged on the fixed frame, a fifth control block is arranged at the top of the partition plate, the bottom end of the partition plate has a guiding surface, and a return spring is arranged between the partition plate and the fixed frame; the position of the partition plate is controlled by the fifth control block to realize the discharging control of the arranging component.
[0015] Furthermore, optimize the structures of the feeding component, the first hanging basket, and the second hanging basket: the first control block, the third control block, and the fourth control block are respectively provided with a first transmission component, a second transmission component, and a third transmission component to control the movement. A first docking component and a second docking component are respectively arranged on the first control block and the fifth control block, and a third docking component and a fourth docking component are respectively arranged on the second control block and the third control block; when the first docking component and the second docking component are connected, the first control block and the fifth control block are driven by the first transmission component to move; when the third docking component and the fourth docking component are connected, the second control block and the third control block are driven by the second transmission component to move.
[0016] Furthermore, optimize the cooperation among the feeding component, the first hanging basket, and the second hanging basket: the first moving component is composed of a first lateral moving component, a first lifting component, and a second lifting component, and the second moving component is composed of a second lateral moving component, a third lifting component, and a fourth lifting component; the first lifting component and the second lifting component are installed on the moving end of the first lateral moving component, and the first lifting component and the second lifting component are rotatably connected to the first hanging basket; the third lifting component and the fourth lifting component are installed on the moving end of the second lateral moving component, and the third lifting component and the fourth lifting component are rotatably connected to the second hanging basket; by means of the first moving component, the first docking component and the second docking component are connected, so that eggs can move from the conveying component to the first hanging basket, and then the first hanging basket is placed in the cleaning bucket by the first lifting component and the second lifting component for immersion cleaning; by means of the first moving component and the second moving component, the third docking component and the fourth docking component are connected, so that eggs can move from the first hanging basket to the second hanging basket, and then are subjected to spray cleaning by the spraying component.
[0017] Furthermore, roll the eggs from the first hanging basket to the second hanging basket: when the third docking component and the fourth docking component are connected, change the inclination degrees of the first hanging basket and the second hanging basket through the second lifting component, the third lifting component, the third lifting component, and the fourth lifting component, so that the eggs can roll from the first hanging basket to the second hanging basket.
[0018] The technical effects of the present invention are mainly reflected in the following aspects:
[0019] Through the dual cleaning methods of immersion and spraying, it is ensured that the stains on the surface of the eggs are effectively removed, and the risk of cross-contamination is reduced; by recycling the cleaning liquid (i.e., swapping the positions of the cleaning bucket and the liquid storage bucket), both the consumption of water resources and the sewage treatment cost are reduced.
[0020] The arranging component can automatically adjust the positions of the eggs to keep them stable during the cleaning process and avoid breakage caused by collisions. Through the design of the arranging component and the hanging basket, it is ensured that the eggs remain in an orderly state during the cleaning process, avoiding breakage and incomplete cleaning problems caused by disorder in the traditional method. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0021] Figure 1 It is the structure diagram of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the structure diagram of the conveying component in
[0023] Figure 3 is Figure 2 the sectional view of the feeding component and the arranging component in
[0024] Figure 4 is Figure 2 the structure diagram of the discharging component in
[0025] Figure 5 is Figure 1 the structure diagram of the primary cleaning part in
[0026] Figure 6 is Figure 1 the structure diagram of the secondary cleaning part in
[0027] Figure 7 is Figure 1 the structure diagram of the hanging basket in
[0028] Figure 8 is Figure 1 the side view of the first hanging basket and the second hanging basket;
[0029] Figure 9 is Figure 7 the mating schematic diagram of the control block in
[0030] In the figure: 1. Conveyor assembly, 11. Feeding assembly, 12. Discharging assembly, 13. Arranging assembly, 131. Mounting rack, 132. Limiting plate, 133. Guide plate, 134. Connecting plate; 14. Unloading assembly, 141. Fixed rack, 142. Partition plate, 143. Fifth control block, 144. Guide surface, 145. Return spring; 2. Primary cleaning component, 21. First hanging basket, 22. Cleaning barrel; 3. First moving component, 31. First transverse moving component, 32. First lifting component, 33. Second lifting component; 4. Secondary cleaning component, 41. Second hanging basket, 42. Liquid storage barrel; 5. Second moving component, 51. Second transverse moving component, 52. Third lifting component, 53. Fourth lifting component; 6. Hanging basket, 61. Limiting rod, 62. Baffle plate, 63. Control block, 631. First control block, 632. Second control block, 633. Third control block, 634. Fourth control block; 64. First transmission component, 65. Second transmission component, 66. Third transmission component; 67. First docking component, 68. Second docking component, 69. Third docking component, 70. Fourth docking component. Detailed implementation manners
[0031] The following further details the specific implementation manners of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that the technical solutions of the present invention are easier to understand and master.
[0032] In this embodiment, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "middle", "upper", "lower", "top", "right side", "left end", "above", "back", "middle part", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
[0033] In addition, in this specific implementation manner, if there is no special description of the connection or fixing method between components, the connection or fixing method can be bolt fixing, nail pin fixing or pin shaft connection, etc., which are commonly used in the prior art. Therefore, it will not be elaborated in this embodiment.
[0034] Embodiment
[0035] See Figure 1, An egg conveying device with a cleaning function, the egg conveying device comprising: a conveying assembly 1 for transporting eggs, transporting eggs from the egg production area to the cleaning assembly; usually composed of a conveyor belt, which can be manually loaded or connected to the automated conveyor belt system of the farm to achieve automated loading. A cleaning assembly for cleaning eggs, removing stains on the surface of the eggs, and reducing the risk of cross-contamination. The cleaning assembly consists of a hanging basket 6, a cleaning brush, and a container. The hanging basket 6 is used to hold eggs to ensure the stability of the eggs during the cleaning process; the cleaning brush is used to brush the eggs in the hanging basket 6. The cleaning brush is installed inside or around the hanging basket 6 for physically brushing the eggs to remove surface stains; the cleaning brush is usually directly driven by a driving motor or uniformly driven by a driving motor and gear transmission. The operation of the cleaning brush is common knowledge in the cleaning process, and its structure will not be described in detail here. The container is used for storing the cleaning liquid during egg cleaning; the conveying assembly 1 transports the eggs into the hanging basket 6, and then the cleaning assembly brushes the eggs in the hanging basket 6.
[0036] See Figure 2 , The conveying assembly 1 includes a feeding assembly 11 and a discharging assembly 12. The feeding assembly 11 is used to provide eggs to be cleaned for the cleaning assembly, and the discharging assembly 12 is used to transport the eggs cleaned by the cleaning assembly to the subsequent process. Both the feeding assembly 11 and the discharging assembly 12 are conveyor belts made of durable materials, capable of bearing the weight and friction of eggs to ensure that the eggs will not be damaged during transportation. The feeding assembly 11 is manually loaded or connected to the conveyor belt system of the poultry farm for automated loading. Manual loading is suitable for small farms or temporary needs and is easy to operate; automated loading is achieved by connecting to the conveyor belt system of the farm, which improves work efficiency and reduces manual intervention. An arranging assembly 13 is provided at the end of the feeding assembly 11. The arranging assembly 13 is used to arrange the eggs on the feeding assembly 11 so that the limiting rod 61 can arrange and place the eggs, ensuring that the eggs can be neatly arranged when entering the cleaning assembly.
[0037] See Figure 3The arrangement component 13 includes a mounting frame 131 provided on the feeding component 11. The mounting frame 131 is used to fix and support the various components of the arrangement component 13 to ensure its stable operation. A limit plate 132 is movably provided on the mounting frame 131. The limit plate 132 is used to guide and arrange the eggs to ensure that the eggs can be neatly arranged before entering the cleaning component; the limit plates 132 are arranged in an arrangement, and the spacing and width can be adjusted according to the size of the eggs to accommodate eggs of different sizes. The limit plates 132 are arranged in an arrangement and are provided with an outward-expanding guide plate 133 at the front end. The guide plate 133 helps the eggs to enter the arrangement component 13 smoothly. A connecting plate 134 is provided at the top of the limit plate 132. The connecting plate 134 connects all the limit plates 132 to ensure the synchronous movement of the limit plates 132 and avoid jamming or confusion of the eggs during the arrangement process.
[0038] Specifically, the limiting plates 132 are movably mounted on the mounting frame 131 and can be flexibly adjusted according to the size and number of eggs, ensuring that the eggs do not get stuck or break during arrangement. The guide plates 133 are flared outwards, facilitating smooth entry of the eggs into the arrangement assembly 13 and reducing the risk of collision or falling during entry. Furthermore, the connecting plate 134 connects all the limiting plates 132 together, ensuring their synchronized movement, preventing confusion during arrangement and improving efficiency and accuracy.
[0039] See also Figure 4 The end of the arranging assembly 13 is provided with a discharge assembly 14, which is used to control the passage of eggs through the arranging assembly 13. The discharge assembly 14 includes a fixed frame 141, on which a partition 142 is slidably mounted. The partition 142 is used to control the speed and quantity of eggs passing through the arranging assembly 13, ensuring that the eggs enter the cleaning assembly in an orderly manner. The top of the partition 142 is provided with a fifth control block 143, and the bottom of the partition 142 has a guide surface 144, which helps eggs pass smoothly through the arranging assembly 13 and reduces the risk of collision or jamming during passage. The provision of the guide surface 144 also prevents eggs from being crushed when the partition 142 is adjusted in position. A return spring 145 is provided between the partition 142 and the fixed frame 141 to ensure that the partition 142 automatically returns to its initial position after unloading, allowing for the next unloading operation. When the partition 142 moves, the return spring 145 is compressed or stretched. When the external control force disappears, the return spring 145 pushes the partition 142 back to its initial position. The fifth control block 143 controls the position of the partition 142 to control the unloading of the arrangement assembly 13.
[0040] Specifically, the position of the partition plate 142 is controlled by the fifth control block 143, which can accurately control the speed and quantity of eggs passing through the arranging assembly 13, avoiding blockage or chaos of eggs during the arranging process; the bottom end of the partition plate 142 has a guiding surface 144, which helps eggs pass through the arranging assembly 13 smoothly, reducing the risk of collision or jamming of eggs during the passing process. At the same time, the design of the return spring 145 ensures that the partition plate 142 can automatically return to its initial position after discharging, facilitating the next discharging operation and improving the operating efficiency of the system.
[0041] See Figure 5 , the cleaning assembly includes a primary cleaning component 2 and a first moving component 3. The primary cleaning component 2 consists of a first hanging basket 621, a first cleaning brush, and a cleaning barrel 22. The first hanging basket 621 and the first cleaning brush are controlled by the first moving component 3 to move, and the cleaning barrel 22 is used to store the cleaning liquid; the first moving component 3 controls the first hanging basket 621 and the conveying assembly 1 to place the eggs to be cleaned, and then moves the first hanging basket 621 into the cleaning barrel 22 to perform immersion cleaning on the eggs to be cleaned in the first hanging basket 621; by completely immersing the eggs in the cleaning liquid, the primary cleaning component 2 can effectively remove most of the stains on the surface of the eggs, laying a foundation for subsequent in-depth cleaning.
[0042] See Figure 6 , the cleaning assembly includes a secondary cleaning component 4, a second moving component 5, and a spraying component. The secondary cleaning component 4 consists of a second hanging basket 641, a second cleaning brush, and a liquid storage barrel 42. The second hanging basket 641 and the second cleaning brush are controlled by the second moving component 5 to move. The spraying component is located above the second hanging basket 641, and the liquid storage barrel 42 is used to store the cleaning liquid; the spraying component includes multiple nozzles, which are evenly distributed above the second hanging basket 641 to ensure that the cleaning liquid can evenly cover each egg; the spraying component is equipped with a pressure regulator, which can adjust the spraying pressure as needed to ensure the cleaning effect. The second moving component 5 controls the second hanging basket 641 and the first hanging basket 621 to place the eggs for secondary cleaning, and then moves the second hanging basket 641 above the liquid storage barrel 42, and the spraying component sprays and cleans the eggs in the second hanging basket 641 to further remove the stains on the surface; through spraying cleaning, the secondary cleaning component 4 can further remove the stains on the surface of the eggs, ensuring that the eggs meet higher cleaning standards.
[0043] Specifically, the liquid storage barrel 42 can store the cleaning liquid. When the cleaning liquid in the liquid storage barrel 42 reaches a certain liquid level, the positions of the liquid storage barrel 42 and the cleaning barrel 22 can be interchanged to remove the cleaning liquid in the cleaning barrel 22, improving the cleanliness and effectiveness of the cleaning liquid and reducing the waste of water resources.
[0044] See Figure 7 At the bottom ends of the first hanging basket 621 and the second hanging basket 641, there are limiting rods 61 arranged in a row. The limiting rods 61 are arranged in pairs opposite to each other. Between the limiting rods 61 arranged in pairs opposite to each other is for placing eggs. The limiting rods 61 are for placing eggs to ensure that the eggs are neatly arranged in the hanging basket 6. The limiting rods 61 are arranged in pairs opposite to each other, and the interval and width can be adjusted according to the size of the eggs to adapt to eggs of different sizes. The limiting rods 61 are usually made of smooth and wear-resistant materials to avoid scratching the eggshells. A baffle 62 is arranged between the limiting rods 61 arranged in pairs opposite to each other to ensure the stability of the eggs in the hanging basket 6. The baffle 62 is located at both ends in the length direction of the limiting rods 61. At the top end of the baffle 62, there is a control block 63 for controlling the position of the baffle 62 at the same end. The control blocks 63 are respectively a first control block 631, a second control block 632, a third control block 633, and a fourth control block 634. The first control block 631 is located at one end of the first hanging basket 621 and away from the second hanging basket 641. The second control block 632 is located at one end of the first hanging basket 621 and close to the second hanging basket 641. The third control block 633 is located at one end of the second hanging basket 641 and close to the first hanging basket 621. The fourth control block 634 is located at one end of the second hanging basket 641 and away from the first hanging basket 621.
[0045] See Figure 8 The first control block 631, the third control block 633, and the fourth control block 634 are respectively provided with a first transmission member 64, a second transmission member 65, and a third transmission member 66 to control the movement. The first transmission member 64, the second transmission member 65, and the third transmission member 66 can specifically be telescopic rods or sliding tables. A first docking member 67 and a second docking member 68 are respectively arranged on the first control block 631 and the fifth control block 143. A third docking member 69 and a fourth docking member 70 are respectively arranged on the second control block 632 and the third control block 633;
[0046] When the first docking member 67 and the second docking member 68 are connected, the first transmission member 64 drives the first control block 631 and the fifth control block 143 to move. When the third docking member 69 and the fourth docking member 70 are connected; the second transmission member 65 drives the second control block 632 and the third control block 633 to move.
[0047] Specifically, through the connection of the first docking member 67 and the second docking member 68, the first transmission member 64 can drive the first control block 631 and the fifth control block 143 to move simultaneously, ensuring that the eggs can pass smoothly when entering the hanging basket 6; through the connection of the third docking member 69 and the fourth docking member 70, the second transmission member 65 can drive the second control block 632 and the third control block 633 to move simultaneously, ensuring the stability of the eggs in the hanging basket 6. The coordinated work of the first transmission member 64, the second transmission member 65 and the third transmission member 66 ensures the precise movement of the control block 63, improving the automation level and working efficiency of the system. The linkage control between the fifth control block 143 and the first control block 631 ensures that the partition 142 of the feeding assembly 14 can work in coordination with the baffle 62 of the hanging basket 6, avoiding jamming or breakage of the eggs during the passing process.
[0048] See Figure 8 , Figure 9 , the first moving member 3 is composed of a first transverse moving member 31, a first lifting member 32 and a second lifting member 33, and the second moving member 5 is composed of a second transverse moving member 51, a third lifting member 52 and a fourth lifting member 53; the first transverse moving member 31 and the second transverse moving member 51 can specifically be slide tables, and the first lifting member 32, the second lifting member 33, the third lifting member 52 and the fourth lifting member 53 can specifically be telescopic cylinders; the first lifting member 32 and the second lifting member 33 are installed on the moving end of the first transverse moving member 31, and the first lifting member 32 and the second lifting member 33 are rotatably connected to the first hanging basket 621; the third lifting member 52 and the fourth lifting member 53 are installed on the moving end of the second transverse moving member 51, and the third lifting member 52 and the fourth lifting member 53 are rotatably connected to the second hanging basket 641; by connecting the first docking member 67 and the second docking member 68 through the first moving member 3, the eggs can be moved from the conveying assembly 1 to the first hanging basket 621, and then the first hanging basket 621 can be placed in the cleaning bucket 22 by the first lifting member 32 and the second lifting member 33 for immersion cleaning; by connecting the third docking member 69 and the fourth docking member 70 through the first moving member 3 and the second moving member 5, the eggs can be moved from the first hanging basket 621 to the second hanging basket 641, and then be subjected to spray cleaning by the spray member.
[0049] When the third docking member 69 and the fourth docking member 70 are connected, by changing the inclination angles of the first hanging basket 621 and the second hanging basket 641 through the second lifting member 33, the third lifting member 52, the third lifting member 52 and the fourth lifting member 5, the eggs can roll from the first hanging basket 621 to the second hanging basket 641.
[0050] Specifically, the coordinated operation of the first transverse movement member 31, the second lifting member 33, and the third lifting member 52 ensures the precise movement of the first hanging basket 621, avoiding collisions or breakages of eggs during the cleaning process. The coordinated operation of the first transverse movement member 31, the third lifting member 52, and the fourth lifting member 53 ensures the precise movement of the second hanging basket 641, avoiding collisions or breakages of eggs during the cleaning process. The connection between the first docking member 67 and the second docking member 68 ensures that eggs can pass through smoothly when entering the first hanging basket 621; the connection between the third docking member 69 and the fourth docking member 70 ensures a smooth transition of eggs when moving from the first hanging basket 621 to the second hanging basket 641. Through the coordinated operation of the second lifting member 33, the third lifting member 52, and the fourth lifting member 53, the inclination angles of the first hanging basket 621 and the second hanging basket 641 are changed, enabling the eggs to roll smoothly from the first hanging basket 621 into the second hanging basket 641, avoiding the inconvenience of manual operation and possible breakages.
[0051] In addition, as common general knowledge in this industry, the cleaning liquid mentioned above. The above is common general knowledge, so the principles and structures thereof will not be described in detail herein.
[0052] Of course, the above are only typical examples of the present invention. In addition, the present invention can also have many other specific implementation manners. Any technical solutions formed by equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
Claims
1. An egg conveying device with a cleaning function, characterized in that, The egg conveying device includes: A conveying component for transporting eggs; A cleaning component for cleaning eggs; the cleaning component consists of a hanging basket, a cleaning brush, and a container. The hanging basket is used to hold eggs, the cleaning brush is used to brush the eggs in the hanging basket, and the container is used to store the cleaning liquid during egg cleaning; the conveying component transports the eggs into the hanging basket, and then the cleaning brush brushes the eggs in the hanging basket; The cleaning component includes a preliminary cleaning part and a first moving part. The preliminary cleaning part consists of a first hanging basket, a first cleaning brush, and a cleaning bucket. The first hanging basket and the first cleaning brush are controlled by the first moving part to move. The cleaning bucket is used to store the cleaning liquid; the first moving part controls the first hanging basket and the conveying component to place the eggs to be cleaned, and then moves the first hanging basket into the cleaning bucket to perform immersion cleaning on the eggs to be cleaned in the first hanging basket; The cleaning component includes a secondary cleaning part, a second moving part, and a spraying part. The secondary cleaning part consists of a second hanging basket, a second cleaning brush, and a liquid storage bucket. The second hanging basket and the second cleaning brush are controlled by the second moving part to move. The spraying part is located above the second hanging basket. The liquid storage bucket is used to store the cleaning liquid; the second moving part controls the second hanging basket and the first hanging basket to place the eggs for secondary cleaning, and then moves the second hanging basket above the liquid storage bucket, and the spraying part sprays and cleans the eggs in the second hanging basket; The bottom ends of the first hanging basket and the second hanging basket are both provided with limiting rods arranged in a row. The limiting rods are arranged in pairs opposite to each other. The space between the two pairs of opposite limiting rods is used to place eggs, and a baffle is arranged between the two pairs of opposite limiting rods; the baffle is located at both ends in the length direction of the limiting rods; a control block is arranged at the top end of the baffle, and the control block is used to control the position of the baffle at the same end; the control blocks are respectively a first control block, a second control block, a third control block, and a fourth control block; the first control block is located at one end of the first hanging basket far from the second hanging basket, the second control block is located at one end of the first hanging basket close to the second hanging basket, the third control block is located at one end of the second hanging basket close to the first hanging basket, and the fourth control block is located at one end of the second hanging basket far from the first hanging basket; The conveying component includes a feeding component and a discharging component. An arranging component is arranged at the end of the feeding component, and a discharging component is arranged at the end of the arranging component. The discharging component is used to control the eggs to pass through the arranging component; the discharging component includes a fixing frame, a partition plate is slidably arranged on the fixing frame. A fifth control block is arranged at the top end of the partition plate, and a guiding surface is arranged at the bottom end of the partition plate. A return spring is arranged between the partition plate and the fixing frame; the position of the partition plate is controlled by the fifth control block to realize the discharging control of the arranging component; The first control block, the third control block, and the fourth control block are respectively provided with a first transmission component, a second transmission component, and a third transmission component to control the movement. A first docking component and a second docking component are respectively arranged on the first control block and the fifth control block, and a third docking component and a fourth docking component are respectively arranged on the second control block and the third control block; when the first docking component and the second docking component are connected, the first control block and the fifth control block are driven by the first transmission component to move; when the third docking component and the fourth docking component are connected; the second control block and the third control block are driven by the second transmission component to move; The first moving component is composed of a first lateral moving component, a first lifting component, and a second lifting component, and the second moving component is composed of a second lateral moving component, a third lifting component, and a fourth lifting component; the first lifting component and the second lifting component are installed on the moving end of the first lateral moving component, and the first lifting component and the second lifting component are rotatably connected to the first hanging basket; the third lifting component and the fourth lifting component are installed on the moving end of the second lateral moving component, and the third lifting component and the fourth lifting component are rotatably connected to the second hanging basket; by means of the first moving component, the first docking component and the second docking component are connected, so that eggs can move from the conveying component to the first hanging basket, and then the first hanging basket is placed in the cleaning bucket by the first lifting component and the second lifting component for immersion cleaning; by means of the first moving component and the second moving component, the third docking component and the fourth docking component are connected, so that eggs can move from the first hanging basket to the second hanging basket, and then are subjected to spray cleaning by the spraying component; When the third docking component and the fourth docking component are connected, the inclination angles of the first hanging basket and the second hanging basket are changed by the second lifting component, the third lifting component, and the fourth lifting component, so that eggs can roll from the first hanging basket to the second hanging basket.
2. The egg conveying device according to claim 1, wherein: The feeding component is used to provide eggs to be cleaned for the cleaning component, and the discharging component is used to convey the eggs cleaned by the cleaning component to the subsequent procedures. Both the feeding component and the discharging component are conveyor belts; The feeding component adopts manual feeding or is connected to the conveyor belt system of the poultry farm for automatic feeding; The arranging component is used to arrange the eggs on the feeding component so that the limiting rods can arrange and place the eggs.
3. The egg conveying device according to claim 2, wherein: [[ID=,8]]The arranging component includes a mounting frame arranged on the feeding component, and a limiting plate is movably arranged on the mounting frame. The limiting plates are arranged in a row and are provided with a guiding plate that expands outward at the front end; a connecting plate is arranged at the top of the limiting plate, and all the limiting plates are connected by the connecting plate.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Poultry egg cleaning and disinfection device
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Egg shell rapid cleaning facility
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Hoisting mechanism for metal piece surface treatment
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