Self-cleaning magnetic attraction mobile filter element device

The self-cleaning magnetic filter element device uses the cooperation of the inner and outer magnetic rings to realize the self-cleaning function of the filter element, which solves the problem of filter element clogging, simplifies the filter element replacement process, and extends the service life of the filter element.

CN119455499BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-24ANHUI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411149925.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-21
Publication Date
2025-10-24
Estimated Expiration
2044-08-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing filter elements are easily clogged during use, making cleaning and replacement cumbersome and shortening their service life.

Method used

A self-cleaning magnetic movable filter element device is designed. The self-cleaning function of the filter element is realized through the cooperation of the inner magnetic ring and the outer magnetic ring. It is also equipped with a filter element replacement mechanism to simplify the installation and replacement process of the filter element.

Benefits of technology

The filter element can be quickly replaced and self-cleaned, which prolongs the service life of the filter element, avoids filter element clogging, and improves the convenience of use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119455499B_ABST
    Figure CN119455499B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application discloses a self-cleaning magnetic suction mobile filter element device, which comprises a filter element seat installed in a cup body, a cavity is arranged in the filter element seat, a combined filter element is installed in the cavity, a filter element replacement mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the filter element seat, a magnetic ring groove is arranged on the side surface of the filter element seat, inner magnetic rings are longitudinally arranged in the magnetic ring groove and can be displaced leftward and rightward in the magnetic ring groove, the lowermost inner magnetic ring is a cleaning brush plate, a semicircular groove hole is formed in the side surface of the filter element seat and is used for installing and connecting the cleaning brush plate of the lowermost inner magnetic ring, and the combined filter element bottom and the cleaning brush plate are connected in close contact. The filter element replacement mechanism can quickly replace the filter element, and the filter element replacement mechanism can make the filter element and the cleaning brush plate in close contact, so that the bottom filter screen can be self-cleaned.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of water cups, in particular to a self-cleaning magnetic attraction mobile filter element device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The filter element can filter impurity solid particles in liquid, thereby purifying water, purifying other liquids; after long-term use, impurity solid particles will gradually accumulate, thereby causing the filter element to be blocked, at this time, in order to ensure normal work of the filter element, the filter element filter screen needs to be cleaned or the filter element needs to be replaced, and the cleaning and replacement of the filter element consume a certain amount of time, and some devices are very cumbersome to dismount the filter element, so there is an urgent need to prolong the service life of the filter element and facilitate replacement of the filter element. SUMMARY

[0003] The present application relates to the field of water cups, in particular to a self-cleaning magnetic attraction mobile filter element device.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is as follows: a self-cleaning magnetic attraction mobile filter element device, comprising a filter element seat installed in a cup body, the filter element seat being provided with a cavity, a combined filter element being installed in the cavity, and a filter element replacement mechanism being arranged at the bottom of the filter element seat; a magnetic ring groove being arranged on the side surface of the filter element seat, a plurality of inner magnetic rings being arranged in the magnetic ring groove in a longitudinal direction and being capable of moving left and right in the magnetic ring groove, and the lowermost inner magnetic ring being provided with a cleaning brush plate; a semicircular groove being formed in the side surface of the filter element seat for installing and connecting the cleaning brush plate to the lowermost inner magnetic ring; and the combined filter element being connected to the cleaning brush plate.

[0005] Preferably, the magnetic ring groove comprises a first magnetic ring groove, a second magnetic ring groove and a third magnetic ring groove, the inner magnetic rings are installed in the magnetic ring groove, the inner magnetic rings are composed of a pair of semicircular magnetic rings, and the semicircular magnetic rings are symmetrically clamped in the magnetic ring groove; the outer side wall of the filter element seat is preliminarily sealed with the inner wall of the cup body through the inner magnetic rings, so as to prevent sewage from entering the purified water area, and the inner magnetic rings are tightly attached to the inner wall of the cup body under the adsorption of the outer magnetic rings; a sealing soft film is further arranged on the outer edge of the upper wall of the filter element seat, and the three groups of inner magnetic rings are staggered and superimposed in the magnetic ring groove during installation of the inner magnetic rings.

[0006] Preferably, the cleaning brush plate and the lowermost semicircular magnetic ring are fixedly connected, the two semicircular magnetic rings form a circular inner magnetic ring and are installed in the first magnetic ring groove of the filter element seat, and the difference between the inner diameter of the first magnetic ring groove and the inner diameter of the semicircular magnetic ring is D3 mm.

[0007] Preferably, the combined filter element comprises, from the bottom to the top, a stainless steel filter screen, a coarse filtering pp cotton layer, an activated carbon layer and a microporous filtering fiber layer; and the stainless steel filter screen is attached to the cleaning brush plate.

[0008] Preferably, the filter core seat top is provided with a fixing frame, the bottom is provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is connected with a movable frame, the movable frame top is provided with a movable frame clamping head, the movable frame clamping groove is arranged at the bottom of the filter core seat and is opposite to the movable frame clamping head.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom end of the movable frame clamping head is provided with a hemispherical head, the hemispherical head is fixedly connected with the end of the separation piece shaft, the separation piece shaft is provided with a separation piece which can move up and down, the other end of the separation piece shaft is fixedly connected with the other end of the movable frame clamping head, the movable frame clamping groove is provided with a movable sealing plate which can automatically reset, the movable sealing plate is in separable contact with the hemispherical head, a vertical hole is arranged above the movable frame clamping groove, the vertical hole is provided with an inclined hole, and the inclined hole is provided with a telescopic pressing head at the front end.

[0010] Preferably, the connection gap between the inner magnetic ring is provided with a reset spring.

[0011] Preferably, a magnetic sealing ring is arranged in one of the magnetic ring grooves, and inner magnetic rings are arranged in the two magnetic ring grooves, and the magnetic sealing ring is made of a soft polymer compound ring filled with magnetic particle materials.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the filter core seat can quickly replace the filter core through the filter core replacement mechanism, and the filter core replacement mechanism can adhere the filter core and the cleaning brush plate to realize self-cleaning of the bottom filter screen.

[0013] The movable frame of the filter core seat can not only be used for quick installation, fixation and replacement of the combined filter core, but also can contact the combined filter core through the internal pressing head and make the combined filter core slightly move downward, so that the lower surface of the combined filter core is adhered to the surface of the cleaning brush plate, thereby guaranteeing the self-cleaning of the combined filter core.

[0014] The filter core seat moves up and down along the inner wall of the cup under the action of the outer magnetic ring and the inner magnetic ring, so that the combined filter core quickly filters water; the filter core seat seals the cup and can self-clean the combined filter core during the movement, prevents the filter screen of the combined filter core from being blocked, and prolongs the service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the filter core seat of the present application;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a cooperation structure schematic view of the filter core seat and the inner magnetic ring of the present application;

[0017] Figure 3 It is an installation structure schematic view of the inner magnetic ring of the present application;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a cooperation use schematic view of the outer magnetic ring and the inner magnetic ring of the present application;

[0019] Figure 5 Structure diagram of the cleaning brush of the application;

[0020] Figure 6 Structure diagram of the filter core replacement mechanism of the filter core seat of the application;

[0021] Figure 7 Sectional view of the filter core seat of the application;

[0022] Figure 8 Structure diagram of the side surface of the filter core seat of the application;

[0023] Figure 9 Structure diagram of another embodiment of the filter core seat of the application;

[0024] Figure 10 Structure diagram of the use of the magnetic sealing ring of another embodiment of the filter core seat of the application;

[0025] Figure 11 Structure diagram of the application applied to a water purifying cup. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following description is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the application. The preferred embodiments described below are only examples of the application and other obvious modifications are possible.

[0027] In the application, the self-cleaning magnetic mobile filter core device is applied to filtering equipment, including but not limited to water purifying cups, water purifying filter bottles, hydraulic oil filters, and other liquid filtering equipment.

[0028] The filtering equipment necessarily includes the self-cleaning magnetic mobile filter core device, and in order to install the self-cleaning magnetic mobile filter core device into the filtering equipment, a mounting connecting pipe or cavity of the filter core device is provided.

[0029] Taking the application in a water purifying cup as an example, the self-cleaning magnetic mobile filter core device is installed in the water cup to achieve water purification, as shown in Figures 1-11 The following describes how the filter core seat 7 moves up and down along the inner wall of the cup body 2 under the action of the outer magnetic ring 9 and the inner magnetic ring 8 to achieve water purification operation; the self-cleaning magnetic mobile filter core device includes that the filter core seat 7 is installed in the cup body 2, the filter core seat 7 is provided with a cavity, a combined filter core 3 is installed in the cavity, the bottom of the filter core seat 7 is provided with a filter core replacement mechanism; the side surface of the filter core seat 7 is provided with a magnetic ring groove, the inner magnetic ring 8 is arranged longitudinally in the magnetic ring groove and can displace left and right in the magnetic ring groove; and the lowermost inner magnetic ring 8 is a cleaning brush plate 80; the side surface of the filter core seat 7 is provided with a semicircular groove hole 76 for installing and connecting the cleaning brush plate 80 of the bottommost inner magnetic ring 8; the bottom of the combined filter core 3 is connected with the cleaning brush plate 80.

[0030] As Figure 1 shown, the magnetic ring groove includes a first magnetic ring groove 7a, a second magnetic ring groove 7b, and a third magnetic ring groove 7c, and an inner magnetic ring 8 is installed in the magnetic ring groove. The inner magnetic ring 8 is composed of a pair of semicircular magnetic rings which are symmetrically clamped in the magnetic ring groove. The outer side wall of the filter core seat 7 is preliminarily sealed by the inner magnetic ring and the inner wall of the cup body 2 to prevent sewage from entering the clean water area. The inner magnetic ring 8 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the cup body 2 under the adsorption of the outer magnetic ring 9. The outer edge of the upper wall of the filter core seat 7 is further provided with a sealing film 77. When the inner magnetic ring 8 is installed, the three groups of inner magnetic rings 8 are staggered and stacked in the magnetic ring groove.

[0031] The design of the semicircular magnetic ring facilitates the installation of the filter core seat 7 and the inner magnetic ring 8, and the semicircular magnetic ring can be symmetrically clamped into the magnetic ring groove.

[0032] In order to ensure that the outer side wall and the inner wall of the cup body 2 are sealed during the up and down movement of the filter core seat 7, and prevent sewage from entering the clean water cavity, three groups of magnetic ring grooves are designed in this embodiment, and the three groups of magnetic ring grooves correspond to the inner magnetic ring 8.

[0033] The inner magnetic ring 8 is made of edible silica gel on the surface and a semicircular ring body solid magnet inside. Under the adsorption of the outer magnetic ring 9, it is tightly attached to the inner wall of the cup body 2, thereby realizing the water separation and sealing function. It should be noted that a small amount of water will leak from the gap area of the inner magnetic ring 8. When the inner magnetic ring 8 is installed, the magnetic ring gap area is staggered by 60 degrees and stacked in the first magnetic ring groove 7a, the second magnetic ring groove 7b, and the third magnetic ring groove 7c in sequence. A circle of sealing film 77 is provided at the circumferential edge of the filter core seat 7, and the sealing film 77 is used to completely isolate the small amount of sewage leaked from the gap area. It should be noted that the three groups of inner magnetic rings 8 are staggered and combined, which has two effects. One effect is to improve the magnetic force to facilitate the adsorption of the filter core seat 7 by the outer magnetic ring 9, thereby realizing the up and down movement. The other effect is to isolate most of the sewage during the movement, and the sealing film 77 is used to completely isolate the sewage.

[0034] In some other embodiments, a magnetic sealing ring 10 is installed in one of the magnetic ring grooves. The magnetic sealing ring 10 is made of a soft polymer compound ring filled with magnetic particles inside. Under the adsorption of the outer magnetic ring 9, the magnetic particles inside it move close to the inner wall of the cup body 2, causing the soft polymer compound ring to deform and attach to the inner wall of the cup body 2, thereby isolating the filter core seat 7 from clean water and sewage.

[0035] In some other embodiments, a magnetic sealing ring 10 is installed in at least one of the magnetic ring grooves, two inner magnetic rings 8 are installed in the two magnetic ring grooves, and a reset spring is arranged between the connecting gaps of the inner magnetic rings 8. The magnetic sealing ring 10 is used to isolate the filter element seat 7 and the cup body 2, the inner magnetic ring 8 provides most of the sealing isolation and provides magnetic attraction force, and the outer magnetic ring 9 moves under the joint action and realizes micro displacement during magnetic attraction with the outer magnetic ring 9, which provides power for filter element self-cleaning.

[0036] During long-term use, large particles in sewage can block the filter screen of the combined filter element. The self-cleaning function of the combined filter element 3 is described below. In this embodiment, the combined filter element 3 is installed inside the filter element seat 7, and the combined filter element 3 includes, but is not limited to, a stainless steel filter screen 31, a coarse filtering pp cotton layer, an activated carbon layer, and a microporous filtering fiber layer from bottom to top. The stainless steel filter screen 31 is attached to the cleaning brush plate 80. A semicircular groove is formed on the side of the filter element seat 7 for installing the cleaning brush plate 80. The cleaning brush plate 80 is fixedly connected with the lowermost semicircular magnetic ring 8a. Two semicircular magnetic rings 8a form a circular magnetic ring and are installed in the first magnetic ring groove 7a of the filter element seat 7. The difference between the inner diameter of the first magnetic ring groove 7a and the inner diameter of the semicircular magnetic ring 8a is D3 mm. When the outer magnetic ring 9 and the semicircular magnetic ring 8a are attracted together, the cleaning brush plate 80 will have a micro displacement of D3 mm. The cleaning brush plate 80 includes a brush area 81 and a water permeable area 82. The brush area 81 is composed of the cleaning brush plate body, water permeable holes 811 uniformly distributed on the cleaning brush plate, and bristles 812 around the water permeable holes.

[0037] During use, the outer magnetic ring 9 drives the inner magnetic ring 8 to realize micro displacement, that is, the cleaning brush plate 80 realizes a micro displacement of D3 mm. During movement, the bristles 812 clean the holes of the stainless steel filter screen 31 of the combined filter element 3, which can improve the service life of the combined filter element.

[0038] In order to facilitate replacement of the combined filter element 3, the combined filter element 3 is installed in the internal cavity of the filter element seat 7. The filter element replacement mechanism includes a movable frame 72, a rotating shaft 73, a movable frame clamping groove 74, and a movable frame clamping head 75. The filter element seat 7 is provided with a fixed frame 71 at the top and a rotating shaft 73 at the bottom. The rotating shaft 73 is connected with the movable frame 72. The surface of the movable frame 72 towards the filter element seat 7 is provided with the movable frame clamping head 75. The movable frame clamping groove 74 is arranged at the bottom of the filter element seat 7 and is opposite to the position of the movable frame clamping head 75.

[0039] Further, in order to quickly connect and separate the movable frame clamping head 75 and the movable frame clamping groove 74, in this embodiment, the lower end of the movable frame clamping head 75 is provided with a hemispherical top head 751. The hemispherical top head 751 is connected with the end of the separation piece shaft 753 through threads. The separation piece shaft 753 is provided with a separation piece 752 which can move up and down. The other end of the separation piece shaft 753 and the other end of the movable frame clamping head 75 are fixedly connected through threads.

[0040] The hemispherical head 751 is fixedly connected with the end of the separation piece shaft 753, the separation piece shaft 753 is provided with the separation piece 752 which can move up and down, the other end of the separation piece shaft 753 is fixedly connected with the movable frame clamping head 75, the movable frame clamping groove 74 is provided with the movable sealing plate 743 which can automatically reset, the movable sealing plate 743 is in separable contact with the hemispherical head 751, the vertical hole 744 is arranged above the movable frame clamping groove 74, the side of the vertical hole 744 is provided with the inclined hole 746, the front end of the inclined hole 746 is provided with the telescopic pressing head 745.

[0041] The movable frame clamping groove 74 is arranged on the main body of the filter element seat 7, the lock head holes are arranged on the two sides of the movable frame clamping groove 74, one telescopic lock head 741 is arranged in each lock head hole, the end face of the lock head 741 towards the hemispherical head 751 is inclined, the top end of the movable frame clamping groove 74 is fixedly connected with the movable sealing plate 743, the movable sealing plate 743 is in separable contact with the hemispherical head 751, the movable sealing plate 743 is fixedly connected with the top end of the movable frame clamping groove 74 through the spring, a gas pressure cavity is formed between the movable sealing plate 743 and the movable frame clamping groove 74, the vertical hole 744 is further arranged above the movable frame clamping groove 74, the side of the vertical hole 744 is provided with three inclined downward inclined holes 746, the front end of the inclined hole 746 is provided with the telescopic pressing head 745.

[0042] When the combined filter element 3 is inserted into the filter element seat 7 as a whole, the movable frame 72 needs to be locked to prevent the combined filter element 3 from falling off, at this time, the hemispherical head 751 of the movable frame 72 is pressed into the movable frame clamping groove 74, the front end of the hemispherical head 751 is in contact with the inclined surface of the lock head 741, the lock head 741 is opened, after the lock head 741 is opened, the plane of the hemispherical head 751 and the plane above the lock head 741 are locked and riveted, at this time, the movable frame 72 is locked.

[0043] It should be noted that, since the hemispherical head 751 further presses into the movable frame clamping groove 74 after being locked by extending into the movable frame clamping groove 74, the movable sealing plate 743 moves upward in the process of the hemispherical head 751 being pressed in, the space of the gas pressure cavity between the movable sealing plate 743 and the movable frame clamping groove 74 is compressed, the transmission medium in the vertical hole 744 and the inclined hole 746 presses the pressing head 745 at the front end of the inclined hole 746 outward, thereby making the pressing head 745 contact the outside of the combined filter element 3 and moving the combined filter element 3 downward by a small displacement, so that the lower surface of the combined filter element 3 is in contact with the surface of the cleaning brush plate 80, that is, the bristles 812 of the cleaning brush plate 80 are in contact with the stainless steel filter screen 31 of the combined filter element 3.

[0044] When the combination filter element 3 needs to be replaced, the movable frame 72 needs to be opened, at this time the movable frame 72 is continuously pressed upward, the separation piece shaft 753 is pressed into the lock head 741, since the side of the separation piece shaft 753 is a triangular surface, the upper inclined surface of the separation piece shaft 753 can make the separation piece shaft 753 penetrate into the inclined surface of the lock head 741, at this time the movable sealing plate 743 is under the action of the spring, the lower inclined surface of the separation piece shaft 753 can make the separation piece shaft 753 leave the lock head 741.

[0045] It should be noted that, since the movable frame 72 is continuously pressed upward, the further space of the air pressure cavity between the movable sealing plate 743 and the movable frame clamping groove 74 is compressed; the combination filter element 3 is continuously displaced downward under the action of the top pressing head 745, when the movable frame 72 is opened, the top pressing head 745 is retracted under the action of the spring, the combination filter element 3 is ejected from the filter element seat 7, which is convenient for replacing the filter element.

[0046] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present application. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the above embodiments, the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only the principles of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection claimed by the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A self-cleaning magnetic attraction mobile filter element device, comprising a filter element seat (7) installed in a cup body (2), the filter element seat (7) is provided with a cavity, and a combined filter element (3) is installed in the cavity, characterized in that, The filter core seat (7) is provided with a filter core replacement mechanism at the bottom, and a magnetic ring groove is arranged on the side surface of the filter core seat (7), wherein an inner magnetic ring (8) is arranged in the magnetic ring groove in a longitudinal direction and can be displaced left and right in the magnetic ring groove, and the lowermost inner magnetic ring (8) is provided with a cleaning brush plate (80); a semicircular groove hole (76) is formed on the side surface of the filter core seat (7) and is used for mounting and connecting the cleaning brush plate (80) of the lowermost inner magnetic ring (8); the bottom of the combined filter core (3) is connected with the cleaning brush plate (80), the magnetic ring groove comprises a first magnetic ring groove (7a), a second magnetic ring groove (7b) and a third magnetic ring groove (7c), the inner magnetic ring (8) is mounted in the magnetic ring groove, the inner magnetic ring (8) is composed of a pair of semicircular magnetic rings, and the semicircular magnetic rings are symmetrically clamped in the magnetic ring groove; the outer side wall of the filter core seat (7) is preliminarily sealed by the inner magnetic ring and the inner wall of the cup body (2), so that sewage is prevented from entering the clean water area, and the inner magnetic ring (8) is tightly attached to the inner wall of the cup body (2) under the adsorption of the outer magnetic ring (9); the outer edge of the upper wall of the filter core seat (7) is further provided with a sealing soft film (77), and when the inner magnetic ring (8) is mounted, the three groups of inner magnetic rings (8) are staggered and overlapped in the magnetic ring groove.

2. The self-cleaning magnetic mobile filter cartridge device of claim 1, wherein, The lowermost semicircular magnetic ring (8a) is fixedly connected with the cleaning brush plate (80), two semicircular magnetic rings (8a) form a circular inner magnetic ring (8) and are mounted in the first magnetic ring groove (7a) of the filter core seat (7), and the difference between the inner diameter of the first magnetic ring groove 7a and the inner diameter of the semicircular magnetic ring (8a) is D3 mm.

3. The self-cleaning magnetic mobile filter cartridge device of claim 1, wherein, The combined filter core (3) comprises, from bottom to top, a stainless steel filter screen (31), a coarse filtering pp cotton layer, an activated carbon layer and a microporous filtering fiber layer; and the stainless steel filter screen (31) is attached to the cleaning brush plate (80).

4. The self-cleaning magnetic mobile filter cartridge device of claim 1, wherein, The filter core replacement mechanism comprises a movable frame (72), a rotating shaft (73), a movable frame clamping groove (74) and a movable frame clamping head (75), the filter core seat (7) is provided with a fixed frame (71) at the top and a rotating shaft (73) at the bottom, the rotating shaft (73) is connected with the movable frame (72), the surface of the movable frame (72) facing the filter core seat (7) is provided with the movable frame clamping head (75), the movable frame clamping groove (74) is arranged at the bottom of the filter core seat (7) and is located relative to the movable frame clamping head (75).

5. The self-cleaning magnetic mobile filter cartridge device of claim 4, wherein, The lower end of the movable frame clamping head (75) is provided with a hemispherical top head (751), the hemispherical top head (751) is fixedly connected with one end of a separating piece shaft (753), the separating piece shaft (753) is provided with a separating piece (752) which can move up and down, the other end of the separating piece shaft (753) is fixedly connected with the movable frame clamping head (75), the movable frame clamping groove (74) is provided with an automatic reset movable sealing plate (743) inside, the movable sealing plate (743) is separably connected with the hemispherical top head (751), a vertical hole (744) is arranged above the movable frame clamping groove (74), a slant hole (746) is arranged on the side surface of the vertical hole (744), and a telescopic pressing head (745) is arranged at the front end of the slant hole (746).

6. The self-cleaning magnetic mobile filter cartridge device of claim 1, wherein, Reset springs are arranged between the connecting gaps of the inner magnetic rings (8).

7. The self-cleaning magnetic mobile filter cartridge device of claim 1, wherein, The magnetic sealing ring (10) is installed in one of the magnetic ring grooves, and the inner magnetic ring (8) is installed in the other two magnetic ring grooves. The magnetic sealing ring (10) is made of soft polymer compound ring filled with magnetic particle material.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Disassembly-and-washing-free durable ceramic filter element water purifier

    CN103157318A

  • Self-cleaning water purifier

    CN105920896A