Fluid dosing mixing equipment and fluid dosing system

By designing a fluid drug mixing equipment, the special structure of the barrier and the drug supply tube can be used to fully mix the agent with the sludge, which solves the problems of short mixing time and low efficiency in the existing equipment, and improves the dehydration effect and treatment efficiency .

CN119455712APending Publication Date: 2025-02-18福建海峡石墨烯产业技术研究院有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411656877.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-19
Publication Date
2025-02-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing sludge treatment equipment, the mixing time between the agent and the sludge is short and the mixing efficiency is not high, resulting in poor dehydration effect and increasing the cost of sludge treatment.

Method used

A fluid dosing mixing device is designed, including a mixing pipe and a dosing device. The drug administration device consists of a drug administration assembly and a drug delivery assembly. The outlet of the drug delivery tube faces the impact surface of the barrier. The agent disperses and flows with the fluid on the impact surface. The barrier is designed to prevent the fluid from flowing back to the drug delivery tube.

Benefits of technology

Through this equipment, the fluid and the agent can be fully mixed evenly, improve the mixing efficiency, enhance the effect of the agent, and avoid fluid reflux, prevent the drug supply tube from being blocked, and ensure normal drug supply.

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Abstract

The invention relates to fluid dosing mixing equipment and a fluid dosing system. The fluid dosing mixing equipment comprises a mixing pipeline and a dosing device, wherein the mixing pipeline is configured to be used for containing fluid, and the fluid is configured to flow in the first direction of the mixing pipeline; the dosing device comprises a dosing assembly and a drug supply assembly, and the drug supply assembly is configured to communicate with the dosing assembly through a drug supply pipe so as to provide drugs for the dosing assembly; the dosing assembly comprises a blocking piece, the blocking piece is provided with a blocking face and an impact face, the impact face faces the first direction, the blocking face faces the second direction, and the second direction is opposite to the first direction; and the outlet of the medicine supply pipe is configured to face the impact surface, so that the medicine is mixed with the fluid after flowing around in a dispersed manner on the impact surface. The fluid dosing mixing equipment disclosed by the invention can effectively enable the fluid and the medicament to be fully and uniformly mixed and improve the mixing efficiency, so that the medicament effect is improved, the fluid can be effectively prevented from flowing back to the medicament supply pipe, the medicament supply pipe is prevented from being blocked, and normal medicament supply of the medicament supply pipe is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of sewage treatment equipment, and in particular to a fluid dosing and mixing device and a fluid dosing system. Background Art

[0002] With the improvement of my country's sewage treatment rate and treatment capacity, the amount of sludge generated has also increased, showing an increasing trend year by year. Compared with sewage treatment, the capacity and level of sludge treatment and disposal are relatively backward, and the environmental risks are more severe.

[0003] In order to reduce the amount of sludge and the amount of sludge transported, the current sludge treatment process requires the excess sludge to be collected through the sludge pipeline and transported to the sludge dewatering machine for concentration and dehydration. In this process, multiple agents need to be added for joint conditioning to improve the dehydration effect. The usual practice is to add sludge conditioners first and then coagulants. The length of time the dehydrating agent reacts with the sludge and the mixing efficiency can directly affect the dehydration effect.

[0004] In addition, the order of adding different reagents also has a great influence on the dehydration effect. In addition, for some reagents, after the optimal dosage is determined, they need to be added in batches and stirred continuously, and they can be put into use after being completely mixed. In the actual operation process, different reagents are often added at the same time and mixed with the sludge at the same time, resulting in a short mixing time between the reagents and the sludge, which will affect the effect of the reagents.

[0005] The mud-drug mixing device commonly used in sewage treatment plants consists of a dosing device and a mixer. When the dewatering machine is running, the dissolved agent is pumped to the dosing device and enters the sludge pipeline. The agent and sludge flow into the mixer to form a jet and swirl mixture, and then flow to the dewatering machine for concentration and dehydration. Due to the short mixing time from the mixer to the dewatering machine, insufficient and uneven mixing, the mud-drug mixing effect is poor and the efficiency is low. Good flocs cannot be formed, which affects the dehydration effect and increases the cost of sludge treatment. Summary of the invention

[0006] In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the present disclosure provides a fluid dosing mixing device and a fluid dosing system.

[0007] According to a first aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a fluid dosing and mixing device, comprising: a mixing conduit configured to contain a fluid configured to flow in a first direction along the mixing conduit; A drug administration device, the drug administration device comprising a drug administration component and a drug supply component, the drug supply component being configured to be connected to the drug administration component through a drug supply tube to provide a drug to the drug administration component; The drug administration assembly includes a blocking member, wherein the blocking member is provided with a blocking surface and an impact surface, wherein the impact surface faces the first direction, and the blocking surface faces the second direction, and the second direction is the opposite direction of the first direction; The outlet of the drug supply tube is configured to face the impact surface, so that the medicine disperses and flows around the impact surface and then mixes with the fluid.

[0008] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the blocking member is constructed to be spherical, and the outer circumference of the spherical shape faces the second direction, and the inner circumference of the spherical shape faces the first direction; the outlet of the medicine supply tube is constructed to face the second direction.

[0009] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the drug supply tube has a drug supply terminal section extending along the second direction.

[0010] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the medicine supply terminal section is constructed as a variable diameter section whose inner diameter continuously decreases along the flow direction of the medicine solution.

[0011] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, a plurality of tooth-like protrusions are provided on the circumferential outer edge of the blocking member, and the tooth-like protrusions are configured to be evenly distributed along the circumferential outer edge of the blocking member.

[0012] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the fluid dosing and mixing device includes a fixed frame; the fixed frame is configured to be fixedly disposed in the mixing pipe and is provided with a flow opening along the first direction; the drug supply tube is configured to be fixedly disposed on the fixed frame.

[0013] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the fluid dosing and mixing device further comprises a yoke arm, a first end of the yoke arm is fixedly disposed on the fixing frame, and a second end of the yoke arm is fixed on the blocking member.

[0014] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, in the projection along the first direction, the projection of the blocking member completely covers the projection of the yoke arm.

[0015] According to a second aspect of the present disclosure, a fluid dosing system is provided, comprising at least two of the fluid dosing mixing devices, wherein the mixing pipes of the fluid dosing mixing devices are connected in sequence.

[0016] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the corresponding drugs of the drug administration devices in the fluid drug administration and mixing devices are not completely the same.

[0017] During the operation of the fluid dosing and mixing device disclosed in the present invention, the fluid to which the medicine needs to be added flows in the mixing pipe along the first direction; the medicine supply component supplies medicine to the dosing component through the medicine supply pipe, wherein, since the outlet of the medicine supply pipe faces the impact surface, after the medicine flows out of the medicine supply pipe, it disperses and flows around on the impact surface, and continues to flow in the first direction after being thoroughly mixed with the fluid, and then performs corresponding chemical reactions with related substances in the fluid. Since the impact surface of the blocking member faces the first direction, the flow of the fluid can be effectively blocked, preventing the fluid from flowing to the outlet of the medicine supply pipe, and avoiding the fluid from flowing back to the medicine supply pipe, effectively ensuring the normal operation of the fluid dosing and mixing device disclosed in the present invention.

[0018] It can be seen that the fluid dosing and mixing equipment disclosed in the present invention can effectively mix the fluid and the medicine evenly, improve the mixing efficiency, thereby improving the effect of the medicine, and can effectively prevent the fluid from flowing back to the medicine supply pipe, prevent the medicine supply pipe from being blocked, and ensure the normal medicine supply of the medicine supply pipe.

[0019] Other features and advantages of the present disclosure will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a fluid dosing and mixing device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0022] Figure 1 The one-to-one correspondence between the component names and the reference numerals is as follows: 1. Mixing pipe; 2. Drug supply pipe; 3. Blocking member; 31. Tooth-shaped protrusion; 4. Fixed frame; 5. Yoke arm.

[0023] M, first direction; N, second direction. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] Various exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that unless specifically stated otherwise, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions and numerical values ​​of the parts and steps set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present disclosure. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as being merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values.

[0025] Many specific details are set forth in the following description to facilitate a full understanding of the present disclosure. However, the present disclosure can be implemented in many other ways than those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present disclosure, so the present disclosure is not limited to the specific implementation disclosed below. Techniques, methods, and devices known to ordinary technicians in the relevant fields may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the techniques, methods, and devices should be considered as part of the specification.

[0026] The terms used in one or more embodiments of the present disclosure are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit one or more embodiments of the present disclosure. The singular forms of "a", "said" and "the" used in one or more embodiments of the present disclosure and the appended claims are also intended to include plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates other meanings. It should also be understood that the term "and / or" used in one or more embodiments of the present disclosure refers to and includes any or all possible combinations of one or more associated listed items.

[0027] It should be understood that, although the terms second, first, etc. may be used to describe various information in one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, these information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the second may also be referred to as the first, and similarly, the first may also be referred to as the second. Depending on the context, the word "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "at the time of" or "when" or "in response to determination". In this article, "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate the relative position relationship between the relevant parts, rather than to limit the absolute position of these relevant parts. In this article, "equal", "same", etc. are not strictly mathematical and / or geometrical limitations, but also include errors that can be understood by those skilled in the art and allowed by manufacturing or use. Unless otherwise specified, the numerical range herein includes not only the entire range within its two endpoints, but also includes several sub-ranges contained therein.

[0028] The present disclosure provides a fluid dosing and mixing device, which includes a mixing pipe and a dosing device; wherein the mixing pipe is configured to contain a fluid, and the fluid is configured to flow along a first direction of the mixing pipe; the dosing device includes a dosing component and a drug supply component, and the drug supply component is configured to be connected to the dosing component through a drug supply pipe to provide medicine to the dosing component; the dosing component includes a blocking member, and the blocking member is provided with a blocking surface and an impact surface, the impact surface faces the first direction, and the blocking surface faces the second direction, and the second direction is the opposite direction of the first direction; the outlet of the drug supply pipe is configured to face the impact surface, so that the medicine can disperse and flow around on the impact surface and then mix with the fluid.

[0029] Therefore, during the operation of the fluid dosing and mixing device disclosed in the present invention, the fluid to which the medicine needs to be added flows in the mixing pipe along the first direction; the medicine supply component supplies medicine to the dosing component through the medicine supply pipe, wherein, since the outlet of the medicine supply pipe faces the impact surface, after the medicine flows out of the medicine supply pipe, it disperses and flows around on the impact surface, and continues to flow in the first direction after being thoroughly mixed with the fluid, and then reacts chemically with the relevant substances in the fluid. Since the impact surface of the blocking member faces the first direction, the flow of the fluid can be effectively blocked, preventing the fluid from flowing to the outlet of the medicine supply pipe, avoiding the fluid from flowing back to the medicine supply pipe, and effectively ensuring the normal operation of the fluid dosing and mixing device disclosed in the present invention.

[0030] It can be seen that the fluid dosing and mixing equipment disclosed in the present invention can effectively mix the fluid and the medicine evenly, improve the mixing efficiency, thereby improving the effect of the medicine, and can effectively prevent the fluid from flowing back to the medicine supply pipe, prevent the medicine supply pipe from being blocked, and ensure the normal medicine supply of the medicine supply pipe.

[0031] For ease of understanding, refer to Figure 1 , the specific structure and working principle of the fluid dosing mixing device and the fluid dosing system disclosed in the present invention are explained in detail in combination with an embodiment.

[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, the present disclosure provides a fluid dosing and mixing device, which includes a mixing pipe 1 and a dosing device; wherein the mixing pipe 1 is configured to contain a fluid, and the fluid is configured to flow along a first direction of the mixing pipe 1; the dosing device includes a dosing component and a drug supply component, and the drug supply component is configured to be connected to the dosing component through a drug supply pipe 2 to provide a drug to the dosing component; The drug administration assembly includes a blocking member 3, wherein the blocking member 3 is provided with a blocking surface and an impact surface, wherein the impact surface faces a first direction, and the blocking surface faces a second direction, and the second direction is the opposite direction of the first direction; The outlet of the medicine supply tube 2 is arranged to face the impact surface, so that the medicine disperses and flows around the impact surface and mixes with the fluid.

[0033] Therefore, during the operation of the fluid dosing and mixing device disclosed in the present invention, the fluid to which the medicine needs to be added flows along the first direction in the mixing pipe 1; the medicine supply assembly supplies medicine to the dosing assembly through the medicine supply pipe 2, wherein, since the outlet of the medicine supply pipe 2 faces the impact surface, after the medicine flows out of the medicine supply pipe 2, it disperses and flows around on the impact surface, and continues to flow along the first direction after being thoroughly mixed with the fluid, and then reacts with the relevant substances in the fluid. Since the impact surface of the blocking member 3 faces the first direction, the flow of the fluid can be effectively blocked, preventing the fluid from flowing to the outlet of the medicine supply pipe 2, avoiding the fluid from flowing back to the medicine supply pipe 2, and effectively ensuring the normal operation of the fluid dosing and mixing device disclosed in the present invention.

[0034] It can be seen that the fluid dosing and mixing equipment disclosed in the present invention can effectively mix the fluid and the medicine evenly, improve the mixing efficiency, thereby improving the effect of the medicine, and can effectively prevent the fluid from flowing back to the medicine supply pipe 2, prevent the medicine supply pipe 2 from being blocked, and ensure the normal medicine supply of the medicine supply pipe 2.

[0035] It can be understood that the fluid dosing and mixing device disclosed in the present invention can be used to feed sludge in sewage treatment equipment, and can also be used to feed sewage or other forms of fluids, without limitation herein.

[0036] like Figure 1 As shown, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the blocking member 3 is constructed to be spherical, and the outer circumference of the spherical shape faces the second direction, and the inner circumference of the spherical shape faces the first direction; the outlet of the medicine supply tube 2 is constructed to face the second direction.

[0037] Since the blocking member 3 is spherical, and the outer circumferential surface of the spherical shape faces the second direction, the inner circumferential surface of the spherical shape faces the first direction, and the outlet of the medicine supply tube 2 faces the second direction, on the one hand, when the fluid flows to the outer circumferential surface of the spherical shape, it can not only flow along the outer circumferential surface of the spherical shape, thereby bypassing the medicine supply tube 2, but also the outer circumferential surface of the spherical shape will not cause the fluid to lose a large amount of kinetic energy, thereby effectively reducing the kinetic energy loss of the fluid; on the other hand, when the medicine hits the inner circumferential surface of the spherical shape along the second direction, it can evenly disperse and flow around, and then continue to flow along the first direction with the fluid after being thoroughly mixed with the fluid at the edge of the spherical shape, thereby ensuring uniform distribution of the medicine.

[0038] In another embodiment of the present disclosure, the blocking member 3 may also be in other shapes such as a truncated cone or a cone, which is not limited here.

[0039] like Figure 1As shown, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the drug supply tube 2 has a drug supply terminal section extending along the second direction; because the drug supply tube 2 has a drug supply terminal section extending along the second direction, when the medicine flows along the drug supply tube 2, after flowing out from the drug supply terminal section extending along the second direction, it can effectively impact the impact surface of the blocking member 3, thereby allowing the medicine to evenly disperse and flow around.

[0040] Furthermore, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the medicine supply terminal section is constructed as a variable diameter section with a continuously decreasing inner diameter along the flow direction of the medicine liquid. Since the medicine supply terminal section is a variable diameter section with a continuously decreasing inner diameter along the flow direction of the medicine liquid, when the medicine flows along the medicine supply tube 2, after flowing to the medicine supply terminal section, the flow rate will increase, so that the impact surface of the blocking member 3 is more evenly distributed around.

[0041] like Figure 1 As shown, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the circumferential outer edge of the blocking member 3 is provided with a plurality of tooth-like protrusions 31, and the tooth-like protrusions 31 are constructed to be evenly distributed along the circumferential outer edge of the blocking member 3. Since the circumferential outer edge of the blocking member 3 is provided with a plurality of tooth-like protrusions 31, and each tooth-like protrusion 31 is evenly distributed along the circumferential outer edge of the blocking member 3, when the fluid flows along the blocking surface of the blocking member 3 to the corresponding position of the tooth-like protrusions 31, part of the fluid will flow into the gaps between each tooth-like protrusion 31, and similarly, when the medicine flows along the impact surface of the blocking member 3 to the corresponding position of the tooth-like protrusions 31, part of the medicine will also flow into the gaps between each tooth-like protrusion 31, thereby mixing with the fluid. According to actual measurements, by providing a plurality of evenly distributed tooth-like protrusions 31 on the circumferential outer edge of the blocking member 3, the mixing between the fluid and the medicine can be made more fully and evenly.

[0042] like Figure 1 As shown, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the fluid dosing and mixing device includes a fixing frame 4; the fixing frame 4 is configured to be fixedly arranged in the mixing pipeline 1, and is arranged along the first direction with a flow opening; the drug supply pipe 2 is configured to be fixedly arranged on the fixing frame 4. That is, the drug supply pipe 2 can be effectively fixedly arranged in the mixing pipeline 1 through the fixing frame 4, and because the fixing frame 4 is arranged along the first direction with a flow opening, the fluid can continue to flow from the flow opening to the subsequent equipment after mixing with the drug liquid, and the fixing frame 4 will not hinder the flow of the fluid.

[0043] like Figure 1 As shown, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the fluid dosing and mixing device further comprises a yoke arm 5, a first end of the yoke arm 5 is fixedly disposed on the fixing frame 4, and a second end of the yoke arm 5 is fixed on the blocking member 3. By providing the yoke arm 5, the blocking member 3 can be effectively fixed on the fixing frame 4 without the need for other structures to fix the blocking member 3.

[0044] Further, such as Figure 1As shown, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, in the projection along the first direction, the projection of the blocking member 3 completely covers the projection of the yoke arm 5. Since in the projection along the first direction, the projection of the blocking member 3 completely covers the projection of the yoke arm 5, when the fluid flows in the mixing pipe 1 along the first direction, it will only be blocked by the blocking member 3 and the fixing frame 4, and will not be blocked by the yoke arm 5, thereby effectively reducing the kinetic energy loss of the fluid.

[0045] The present disclosure also provides a fluid dosing system, which includes at least two of the aforementioned fluid dosing mixing devices, and the mixing pipes 1 of the various fluid dosing mixing devices are sequentially connected. During the flow of the fluid along the mixing pipe 1, each fluid dosing mixing device can add a corresponding agent into the fluid, thereby effectively achieving multi-point dosing and batch dosing, and improving the effect of the agent.

[0046] It is understandable that after the sludge is dosed, the sludge can enter the dehydrator for dehydration. Specifically, the mixing pipes 1 of each fluid dosing and mixing device can be connected to each other by flanges, bolts or clamps, which are not limited here.

[0047] Furthermore, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the corresponding drugs of the dosing devices in each fluid dosing and mixing device are not completely the same. Since the corresponding drugs of the dosing devices in each fluid dosing and mixing device are not completely the same, the fluid dosing system of the present disclosure can put different types of drugs into the fluid, thereby effectively meeting the dosing needs.

[0048] The embodiments of the present disclosure have been described above, and the above description is exemplary, not exhaustive, and is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and changes will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The choice of terms used herein is intended to best explain the principles of the embodiments, practical applications, or technical improvements in the marketplace, or to enable other persons of ordinary skill in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein. The scope of the present disclosure is defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A fluid dosing and mixing device, characterized in that: include: A mixing pipe (1), the mixing pipe (1) being configured to contain a fluid, the fluid being configured to flow along a first direction of the mixing pipe (1); A drug administration device, comprising a drug administration component and a drug supply component, wherein the drug supply component is configured to be connected to the drug administration component via a drug supply tube (2) to provide a drug to the drug administration component; The drug administration assembly comprises a blocking member (3), wherein the blocking member (3) is provided with a blocking surface and an impact surface, wherein the impact surface faces the first direction and the blocking surface faces a second direction, wherein the second direction is the opposite direction to the first direction; The outlet of the drug supply tube (2) is arranged to face the impact surface, so that the drug disperses and flows in all directions on the impact surface and then mixes with the fluid.

2. The fluid dosing and mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blocking member (3) is constructed to be spherical, with the outer peripheral surface of the spherical shape facing the second direction, and the inner peripheral surface of the spherical shape facing the first direction; The outlet of the medicine supply tube (2) is configured to face the second direction.

3. The fluid dosing and mixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The medicine supply tube (2) has a medicine supply end section extending along the second direction.

4. The fluid dosing and mixing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The medicine supply terminal section is constructed as a diameter-reducing section whose inner diameter is continuously reduced along the flow direction of the medicine liquid.

5. The fluid dosing and mixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The circumferential outer edge of the blocking member (3) is provided with a plurality of tooth-shaped protrusions (31), and the tooth-shaped protrusions (31) are configured to be evenly distributed along the circumferential outer edge of the blocking member (3).

6. The fluid dosing and mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fluid dosing and mixing device comprises a fixed frame (4); the fixed frame (4) is configured to be fixedly arranged in the mixing pipeline (1) and is provided with a flow opening along the first direction; the drug supply pipe (2) is configured to be fixedly arranged on the fixed frame (4).

7. The fluid dosing and mixing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fluid dosing and mixing device further comprises a yoke arm (5), a first end of the yoke arm (5) being fixedly disposed on the fixing frame (4), and a second end of the yoke arm (5) being fixedly disposed on the blocking member (3).

8. The fluid dosing and mixing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: In the projection along the first direction, the projection of the blocking member (3) completely covers the projection of the yoke arm (5).

9. A fluid dosing system, characterized in that: The invention comprises at least two fluid dosing and mixing devices according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the mixing pipes (1) of the fluid dosing and mixing devices are connected in sequence.

10. The fluid administration system according to claim 9, characterized in that: The corresponding drugs of the drug administration devices in each of the fluid drug administration and mixing devices are not completely the same.

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