Windshield wiper
The mechanical structure design of the hidden screw-type windproof floor suction cup solves the problem of the floor suction cup detaching and making noise in strong winds, achieving a stable, fixed and beautiful effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411558571.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-10-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-10-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing floor suction device is easy to disengage in strong winds, causing the door to collide, and loses its function after the magnetic attenuation. At the same time, the exposed screws affect the appearance.
It adopts a hidden screw design, uses the base assembly and lock tongue assembly of the mechanical structure, and cooperates with the slider, buckle plate and locking rotating block to achieve stable fixation of the door, avoiding the problem of loose magnet attraction and noise.
It achieves stable fixation in strong winds, reduces noise, has a more beautiful appearance, and has a simple structure and is easy to process.
Smart Images

Figure CN119466460B_ABST
Abstract
Description
[0001] This invention is a divisional application of the Chinese patent application entitled “Hidden Screw Type Windproof Floor Suction”, filed with the China Patent Office on October 11, 2019, with application number 201910963982.7. Technical Field
[0002] The invention relates to the field of common floor suction structures for building door and window hardware, in particular to a windproof floor suction structure using hidden screws. Background Art
[0003] A floor lock is a device that holds a door in place after it's opened, preventing it from being blown or slammed shut by wind. Currently, floor locks on the market are typically secured with magnets, which produce a clattering sound when attached and require a firm pull to separate. In strong winds, the magnets can become loose, causing the door to crash. Furthermore, over time, the magnet's magnetic properties weaken, gradually degrading the lock's functionality. Consequently, a number of windproof floor locks with mechanical locks have emerged on the market. Furthermore, the mounting screws are often exposed, which degrades the aesthetics. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the above shortcomings and provide a hidden screw type windproof floor suction, which can solve the problem that the magnetic floor suction cannot be attracted or is not attracted tightly and cannot prevent wind, and has the advantages of low noise and hidden installation screws.
[0005] A hidden screw-type windproof floor suction, comprising a base assembly fixed to the ground and a lock tongue assembly mounted on the door. The base assembly comprises a base cover, a base, a slider, two pinch plates, and two slider pressure plates; the base cover is fixed to the base, a slide rail is provided in the base, the slider and pinch plates are placed in the slide rail, the pressure plates are respectively pressed on both sides of the slider, a locking mechanism is provided in the base, the locking mechanism comprises a locking groove provided in the middle of the slide rail and a locking rotating block sliding in the locking groove, the locking groove is provided with positioning points a, b, c, a locking mechanism V-shaped groove, and a locking mechanism guide groove, the locking mechanism is provided in the locking groove, and the locking mechanism is provided in the locking mechanism. The anti-rotation block is provided with a locking rotation axis at the top and a butterfly column at the bottom. The butterfly column has symmetrical V-shaped grooves at both ends, and symmetrical locking rotation block guide rails are provided on both sides of the butterfly column. A slider hole is provided in the middle of the slider, and the locking rotation axis is embedded in the slider hole. The lock bolt assembly includes a lock bolt fixing seat and a lock bolt seat. The lock bolt fixing seat is provided with a lock bolt retaining groove and a lock bolt limiting spring, and the lock bolt limiting spring is embedded in the lock bolt retaining groove. The lock bolt seat is provided with a lock bolt at the bottom and a locking groove on the side, and the lock bolt fixing seat is embedded in the locking groove. The base cover is provided with a base cover opening, and the base is provided with a base flare that matches the base cover opening. Slider pressure plate grooves are provided on both sides of the slider, and slider columns are provided on both sides of the bottom of the slider. Slider guide rails are provided on both sides of the slider. The front end of the slider is provided with a spring retaining groove, a slider return spring and a buffer ring. One end of the slider return spring is embedded in the buffer ring, and the buffer ring is embedded in the spring retaining groove. The base is provided with a base step column, and the middle part of the slider return spring is fixed to the lower end of the base step column. The gusset plate is provided with a spring hook at the top and a gusset plate hole at the top. A gusset plate guide rail is provided on the side of the gusset plate. The slider posts of the slider are respectively inserted into the gusset plate holes of the two gusset plates. The ends of a gusset plate return spring are respectively inserted into the spring hooks of the two gusset plates. The slider pressure plate is provided with a connection hole, a pressure plate fixing hole, and a pressure plate screw hole. The side of the slider pressure plate is provided with a boss, and the pressure plate boss presses against the slider pressure plate groove. The base is provided with a pressure plate fixing post. The base step posts on both sides of the base are respectively inserted into the connection holes of the two slider pressure plates. The pressure plate fixing post is inserted into the pressure plate fixing hole to connect and fix the slider to the base. Two screws are respectively inserted through the pressure plate screw holes of the two slider pressure plates and the base screw holes on both sides of the base to connect and fix the two pressure plates to the base. The slider pressure plate is provided with a pressure plate buckle, and the base cover is provided with a base cover buckle. The pressure plate buckle and the base cover buckle are fixed together.The locking plate is engaged with the locking cam at two opposite ends of the cam, and the locking cam is engaged with the locking cam at two opposite ends of the cam, and the locking cam is engaged with the locking cam at two opposite ends of the cam. The lock tongue pushes the slider again, and the slider moves inward, driving the locking rotating block to move inward to the positioning point a. The locking rotating block restricts the slider from continuing to move forward, and the butterfly column rotates to the horizontal direction. Under the elastic force of the slider return spring, the slider drives the locking rotating block to move outward to the positioning point b, and the locking rotating block stops moving. The butterfly column rotates until it slides into the guide groove of the locking mechanism. When the butterfly column drives the slider to slide to the innermost end of the slider limit groove, the locking rotating block restricts the slider from continuing to move; at the same time, the buckle plate rotates under the action of the slider, the base flare and the buckle plate return spring, and the lower end of the buckle plate gradually opens, and the lock tongue disengages from the buckle plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0006] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the hidden screw-type windproof floor suction assembly status;
[0007] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded view of the hidden screw-type windproof ground suction lock tongue assembly;
[0008] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled state of the hidden screw-type windproof floor suction base assembly;
[0009] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the hidden screw-type windproof ground suction base;
[0010] Figure 5 This is a diagram showing the assembly of the hidden screw-type windproof floor suction base assembly;
[0011] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a hidden screw-type windproof floor suction slider;
[0012] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the hidden screw-type windproof ground suction locking rotating block;
[0013] Figure 8A top view of the hidden screw-type windproof ground suction locking rotating block;
[0014] Figure 9 This is a diagram showing the hidden screw-type windproof floor suction door in open state;
[0015] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the hidden screw-type windproof floor suction door closed.
[0016] The numbers in the figure indicate:
[0017] 1. Base Assembly 11. Base Cover 111. Base Cover Opening 112. Base Cover Buckle 12. Base 121. Base Flare 122. Base Slide Rail 123. Locking Mechanism 1231. Locking Slot 12311. Positioning Point A 12312. Positioning Point B 12313. Positioning Point C 12314. Locking Mechanism Guide Slot 12315. Locking Mechanism V-Groove 1232. Locking Rotating Block 12321. Locking Rotating Axis 12322. Butterfly Column 12323. Butterfly Column V-Groove 12324. Locking Rotating Block Guide Rail 124. Slider Limiting Column 125. Base Step Column 126. Pressure Plate Fixing Column 127. Base Screw Hole 128. Screw 13. Slider 131. Slide Block hole 132. Slider push block 133. Slider pressure plate slot 134. Slider guide rail 135. Slider column 136. Travel limit slot 137. Slider return spring 1371. Buffer ring 138. Spring slot 14. Clamp plate 141. Spring hook 142. Clamp plate hole 143. Clamp plate guide rail 144. Clamp plate return spring 15. Slider pressure plate 151. Connecting hole 152. Pressure plate screw hole 153. Pressure plate fixing hole 155. Boss;
[0018] 2. Lock tongue assembly 21. Lock tongue fixing seat 211. Lock tongue positioning slot 212. Lock tongue limiting spring 22. Lock tongue seat 221. Lock tongue 222. Embedded groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0020] like Figures 1 to 9As shown, the hidden screw-type windproof floor lock provided by the present invention, when implemented on a conventional floor lock, comprises a base assembly 1 secured to the ground and a latch assembly 2 mounted on the door. The base assembly 1 comprises a base cover 11, a base 12, a slider 13, two gussets 14, and two slider pressure plates 15. The base cover 11 is provided with a base cover opening 111 and a base cover latch 112. The base 12 is provided with a base trumpet 121 that cooperates with the base cover opening 111; a slide rail base 122 and a locking mechanism 123 are provided in the base 12, and the locking mechanism 123 includes a locking groove 1231 provided in the middle of the base slide rail 122 and a locking rotating block 1232 that slides in the locking groove 1231, and the locking groove 1231 is provided with a positioning point a12311, a positioning point b12312, a positioning point c12313, a locking mechanism V-shaped groove 12314 and a locking mechanism guide groove 12315; a slider limiting column 124 is provided in the base; a base step column 125, a pressure plate fixing column 126 and a base screw hole 12 are provided on both sides of the base. 7; A spring slot 138 is provided at the front end of the slider 13, a slider hole 131 is provided in the middle of the slider 13, slider columns 135 are provided on both sides of the bottom of the slider, slider guide rails 134, slider pressure plate slots 133 and travel limit slots 136 are provided on both sides of the slider 13, and a slider push stop 132 is provided at the tail of the slider 13; a slider return spring 137 and a buffer ring 1371 are provided, one end of the slider return spring 137 is clamped into the buffer ring 1371, and the buffer ring 1371 is embedded in the spring slot 138, the middle part of the slider return spring 137 is fixed to the lower end of the base step column 125 on the right side of the base 12, and the slider limit column 124 is embedded in the travel limit slot 136. The slider pressure plate 15 is provided with a connecting hole 151, a pressure plate screw hole 152, a pressure plate fixing hole 153 and a pressure plate buckle corresponding to the base cover. A boss 155 is provided on the side of the slider pressure plate 15. The base step columns 125 on both sides of the base 12 are respectively embedded in the connecting holes 151 of the two slider pressure plates 15, and the pressure plate fixing columns 126 are respectively embedded in the pressure plate fixing holes 153; two screws 128 are respectively passed through the pressure plate screw holes 152 of the two slider pressure plates 15 and the base screw holes 127 on both sides of the base 12 to connect and fix the two pressure plates 15 and the base 12; the boss 155 is pressed against the slider pressure plate groove 133, and the base cover 11 is fixed to the base 12 by the base cover buckle 112 and the pressure plate buckle. The top of the gusset plate 14 is provided with a spring hook 141, the upper part is provided with a gusset plate hole 142, and the side of the gusset plate 14 is provided with a gusset plate guide rail 143. The gusset plate guide rails 143 of the two gusset plates 14 are respectively abutted against the two sides of the base trumpet 121, and the slider column 135 is respectively embedded in the gusset plate holes 142 of the two gusset plates 14, and a gusset plate return spring 144 is provided, the two ends of which are respectively inserted into the spring hooks 141 of the two gusset plates 14.The locking rotating block 1232 is provided with a locking rotating shaft 12321 at its upper portion and a butterfly column 12322 at its lower portion. The butterfly column 12322 is provided with butterfly column V-shaped grooves 12323 at both ends, and locking rotating block guide rails 12324 are provided on both sides of the butterfly column 12322. The locking rotating shaft 12321 is embedded in the slider hole 131, and the butterfly column 12322 is engaged with the locking groove 1231. The lock tongue assembly 2 includes a lock tongue fixing seat 21 and a lock tongue seat 22. The lock tongue fixing seat 21 is provided with a lock tongue retaining groove 211 and a lock tongue limiting spring 212, and the lock tongue limiting spring 212 is embedded in the lock tongue retaining groove 211. The lock tongue seat 22 is provided with a lock tongue 221 at its bottom and an embedding groove 222 on its side, and the lock tongue fixing seat 21 is embedded in the embedding groove 222.
[0021] When the door is opened, the lock tongue 221 on the latch assembly 2 pushes the slider block 132 of the slider 13 through the base trumpet 121 due to the rotation of the door body, causing the slider 13 to slide. The slider 13 drives the locking rotating block 1232 matched therewith to move, and the locking rotating block 1232 drives the butterfly column 12322 to move inward in the locking mechanism guide groove 12314. At the same time, the latch plate 14 rotates under the action of the slider 13 and the base slide rail 122, and the lower end of the latch plate 14 gradually closes until the latch plate 14 locks the lock tongue 221. When the butterfly column 12322 moves to the positioning point a12311, the locking rotating block 1232 stops moving inward under the action of the positioning point a12311, and the butterfly column 12322 rotates When the locking block 1232 is stopped, the locking latch 221 is locked and the door body is fixed on the base 12.
[0022] When closing the door, it is only necessary to push the door body again, and the door body drives the lock tongue 221 to push the slider push block 132, and the slider 13 drives the locking rotating block 1232 to move inward together. When the butterfly column 12322 moves to the positioning point a12311, under the action of the positioning point a12311, the locking rotating block 1232 stops moving inward, and the butterfly column 12322 rotates to the horizontal direction. Under the action of the slider return spring 137, the slider 13 moves outward and drives the locking rotating block 1232 to move outward. When the butterfly column 12322 moves to the positioning point b12312, under the action of the positioning point b12312, the locking rotating block guide rail 1 2324 is stuck on the positioning point b, the locking rotating block 1232 stops moving outward, the other end of the butterfly column 12322 rotates until the butterfly column 12322 slides into the locking mechanism guide groove 12314, the locking rotating block 1232 drives the slider 13 to move outward, and at the same time, the buckle plate 14 rotates under the action of the slider 13, the base trumpet 121 and the buckle plate return spring 144, the lower end of the buckle plate 14 gradually opens, the butterfly column 12322 moves to the outermost end of the locking mechanism guide groove 12314, the locking rotating block 1232 and the slider 13 stop moving outward, the lower end of the buckle plate 14 is fully opened, the lock tongue 221 is separated from the buckle plate 14, and the door can be closed normally.
[0023] The present invention's hidden screw-type windproof floor suction uses a mechanical structure instead of the commonly used magnetic suction structure to achieve the floor suction function. The gusset plate 14 on the windproof floor suction base can switch between closed and open states, thus solving the problem of magnetic failure to attract or detachment in strong winds, resulting in windproof failure. It has excellent fixing and windproof effects. At the same time, the internal reset spring can buffer the impact force when the door is pushed open, reducing the generation of noise. The use of a hidden screw design also makes the appearance more beautiful. The present invention has a simple structure, is easy to process, and is highly practical.
Claims
1. A windproof floor vacuum cleaner, comprising a base assembly and a lock tongue assembly, characterized in that: The base assembly includes: A base having a base slide rail therein, a base flare formed at the outer end of the base slide rail, a locking groove formed in the base slide rail, and the locking groove including a positioning point a, a positioning point b and a locking mechanism guide groove; A slider, slidably arranged in the base slide rail; A locking rotating block is rotatably arranged on the slider, with a butterfly column located in the locking groove formed at the lower end, and a butterfly column V-shaped groove formed at the inner end of the butterfly column; Two gusset plates with openings facing each other are slidably arranged at the bell mouth of the base, and one end of the gusset plates is connected to the slider; a slider return spring, disposed in the base, with one end resting on the slider; The locking tongue assembly includes a locking tongue opposite to the base flare; When the lock tongue assembly and the base assembly approach each other, the lock tongue enters the middle of the gusset plate, pushing the gusset plate and the slider to move into the base slide rail. The side surfaces of the two gusset plates are squeezed by the base slide rail to restrict the lock tongue between the two gusset plates. The butterfly column moves out of the guide groove of the locking mechanism, and the V-shaped groove of the butterfly column at the inner end abuts against the positioning point a to rotate. After the rotation, the transverse width of the butterfly column is greater than the width of the guide groove of the locking mechanism, which restricts the butterfly column from moving outward, thereby achieving the locking of the lock tongue. When the lock of the lock tongue is released, the lock tongue assembly and the base assembly continue to approach each other, and one side of the butterfly column abuts against the positioning point a and rotates, and then the slider return spring pushes the slider to move outward, and the other side of the butterfly column abuts against the positioning point b and rotates, and is screwed into the guide groove of the locking mechanism, so that the buckle plate returns to the trumpet mouth of the base.
2. The windproof floor vent according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base assembly includes: Two slider pressing plates are respectively pressed on both sides of the slider and fixedly connected to the base.
3. The windproof floor vent according to claim 2, characterized in that: The base assembly includes: The base cover is arranged on the base and is formed with a base cover opening that matches the base trumpet mouth.
4. The windproof floor vent according to claim 3, characterized in that: The slider pressure plate is provided with a pressure plate buckle, and the base cover is provided with a base cover buckle. The pressure plate buckle and the base cover buckle are fastened together.
5. The windproof floor vent according to claim 2, characterized in that: Slider pressing plate grooves are provided on both sides of the slider, and the side surfaces of the slider pressing plate are provided with bosses that press against the slider pressing plate grooves.
6. The windproof floor vent according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner end of the gusset plate is provided with a spring hook, and the two ends of the gusset plate reset spring are respectively inserted into the spring hooks of the two gusset plates, so that the outer ends of the two gusset plates are open.
7. The windproof floor vent according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slider columns are provided on both sides of the outer end of the slider, and the end of the gusset plate is provided with a gusset plate hole sleeved on the slider columns.
8. The windproof floor vent according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring slot is provided at the front end of the slider, a base step column is provided in the base, the middle part of the slider return spring is fixed to the lower end of the base step column, and one end of the slider return spring is embedded in the spring slot via a buffer ring.
9. The windproof floor vent according to claim 1, characterized in that: Travel limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the bottom of the slider, and two slider limiting columns embedded in the travel limiting grooves are provided in the base.
10. The windproof floor vent according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking tongue assembly comprises: The lock tongue seat has the lock tongue at the bottom.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Anti-wind micro-sound ground absorbing device
CN201738701U
Ground is inhaled
CN208073193U