A concrete strength testing device
By designing an automated pulling mechanism and signal receiver, the automatic injection and removal of the probe is achieved, which solves the problems of high manual operation intensity and troublesome carrying in the prior art, and improves detection efficiency and portability convenience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510031753.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-01-09
AI Technical Summary
During the inspection process, the existing concrete strength detection device requires manual operation of the probe to pull out the nail, which has a high operating strength and affects the detection efficiency. It also requires additional nail extraction equipment, which is troublesome to carry.
A concrete strength detection device is designed, and the pulling mechanism is used to automatically drive the transmitting mechanism and the probe for injection and extraction operations. Through the cooperation of the signal transmitter and the signal receiver, the automatic injection and extraction of the probe is realized.
It improves detection efficiency and shortens detection time, and does not require additional probe discharging devices, making it easy to carry.
Smart Images

Figure CN119470086B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of concrete strength detection devices, in particular to a concrete strength detection device. Background Art
[0002] Concrete is an important component of building structure, and its strength is directly related to the stability and safety of the building. By testing the strength of concrete, the problem of insufficient strength can be discovered in time, and corresponding measures can be taken to reinforce or rectify it, so as to prevent safety accidents caused by substandard concrete strength. The existing technology uses a probe to test the strength of concrete by a probe method. It mainly uses a transmitter to launch nails with scales to make the nails enter the concrete wall. The depth of the nails penetrated into the concrete wall is observed through the scales on the nails, and then the strength of the concrete is judged. The same side of the concrete wall is shot multiple times, and the average value is taken for final determination. However, after the nails are shot into the wall, they need to be manually pulled out using other tools. The operation intensity is large, and the time for the next shooting operation is wasted, which affects the detection efficiency. In addition, not only the detection device itself is required, but also additional nail pulling equipment needs to be carried, which is inconvenient to carry. Summary of the invention
[0003] In order to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background technology, the present invention provides a concrete strength detection device, and the technical solution adopted is as follows:
[0004] It includes a shell, which is characterized in that a conical limit body is provided at the end of the shell, a launching mechanism is provided in the shell, a probe is provided on the launching mechanism, a signal transmitter is provided on the probe, the probe movably passes through the center of the conical limit body, a slide groove is provided on the inner wall of the shell, one end of the launching mechanism is provided in the slide groove, a pulling mechanism is also provided in the shell, a signal receiver is provided on the pulling mechanism, the pulling mechanism is movably connected with the launching mechanism, a first lever is provided on the inner wall of the shell, the end of the first lever is round head-shaped, and the first lever is movably connected with the pulling mechanism.
[0005] Preferably, the launching mechanism includes a circular fixing plate fixed to the inner wall of the shell, and also includes an elastic member arranged on the circular fixing plate, a first connecting member is arranged on the elastic member, the probe movably passes through the circular fixing plate and is connected to the elastic member, and one end of the elastic member is arranged in the slide groove.
[0006] Preferably, the elastic member includes a first spring arranged on a circular fixed plate, a circular sliding plate is arranged at one end of the first spring, the probe passes through the inside of the first spring and penetrates the center of the circular sliding plate and is fixedly connected to the circular sliding plate, sliders are arranged on both sides of the circular sliding plate, the sliders are arranged inside the sliding groove, and a first connecting member is arranged on the probe.
[0007] Preferably, the first connecting member includes a first sleeve arranged on the probe, a limit plate and a first movable plate are arranged in the first sleeve, a second spring is connected between the limit plate and the first movable plate, a second lever is arranged on the first movable plate, the second lever passes through the inside of the second spring and movably penetrates the limit plate, and the other end of the second lever movably penetrates the first sleeve and the end is round.
[0008] Preferably, the pulling mechanism includes an electric push rod and a second connecting member provided at the telescopic end of the electric push rod.
[0009] Preferably, the second connecting member includes a second sleeve, a second movable plate is arranged in the second sleeve, a third spring is arranged on the second movable plate, a third lever is arranged at the center of the second movable plate, two ends of the third lever respectively pass through the two sides of the second sleeve and one end of the third lever is round head-shaped, a connecting rod is arranged on the third lever, a triangular pyramid is arranged on the connecting rod, and a signal receiver is arranged on the triangular pyramid.
[0010] Preferably, a power socket is provided at the bottom of the shell.
[0011] Preferably, a button is provided on the power socket.
[0012] The present invention has the following advantages: by driving the pulling mechanism, when the signal receiver on the pulling mechanism moves to be horizontally aligned with the signal transmitter, the signal receiver receives the signal, the pulling mechanism automatically returns and pulls the launching mechanism and the probe to move, and when it moves to the maximum distance, the pulling mechanism contacts the first lever, so that the launching mechanism and the probe are freed from the restriction of the pulling mechanism and quickly rebound and launch, and the probe is shot into the concrete wall, and then the pulling mechanism is driven again, the pulling mechanism moves and reversely pulls the launching mechanism to pull out the probe shot into the concrete wall. The present invention can launch the launching mechanism to shoot the probe into the concrete wall through the pulling mechanism, and can also pull the launching mechanism to pull the probe out of the concrete wall, so that the probe can be quickly pulled out to perform the next injection detection on the concrete wall while detecting the concrete strength, so that the detection time is shortened and the detection efficiency is high. At the same time, no additional probe pulling device is required, and it is easy to carry. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 The initial state of the present invention is three-dimensional Figure 1 ;
[0014] Figure 2 The initial state of the present invention is three-dimensional Figure 2 ;
[0015] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point a in the middle;
[0016] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the pulling state machine of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of point b in the middle;
[0018] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the present invention without the housing;
[0019] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of point c in the middle.
[0020] Figures: 1 housing, 2 conical limiter, 3 probe, 4 signal transmitter, 5 slide groove, 6 signal receiver, 7 first lever, 8 circular fixed plate, 9 first spring, 10 circular sliding plate, 11 slider, 12 first sleeve, 13 limit plate, 14 first movable plate, 15 second spring, 16 second lever, 17 electric push rod, 18 second sleeve, 19 second movable plate, 20 third spring, 21 third lever, 22 connecting rod, 23 triangular pyramid, 24 power socket, 25 button. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] The present invention provides a concrete strength detection device, comprising a shell 1, a conical limiting body 2 is arranged at the end of the shell 1, a launching mechanism is arranged in the shell 1, a probe 3 is arranged on the launching mechanism, a scale is arranged on the probe 3, the launching mechanism drives the probe 3 to move when it moves, a signal transmitter 4 is arranged on the probe 3, the signal transmitter 4 is used to transmit a signal, the probe 3 moves through the center of the conical limiting body 2, when the probe 3 moves on the conical limiting body 2, it is limited by the conical limiting body 2, so that the motion trajectory of the probe 3 is stable, a slide groove 5 is arranged on the inner wall of the shell 1, and one end of the launching mechanism is arranged in the slide groove 5 When the launching mechanism moves, it is limited by the slide groove so that the launching mechanism will not rotate. A pulling mechanism is also provided in the shell 1. A signal receiver 6 is provided on the pulling mechanism. The pulling mechanism is movably connected with the launching mechanism. When the pulling mechanism moves, when the signal receiver 6 and the signal transmitter 4 are in the same horizontal relative position, the signal emitted by the signal transmitter 4 is received by the signal receiver 6. The pulling mechanism receives the signal instruction, moves back and pulls the launching mechanism to move together. A first lever 7 is provided on the inner wall of the shell 1. The end of the first lever 7 is round head-shaped. The first lever 7 is movably connected with the pulling mechanism.
[0023] The launching mechanism includes a circular fixing plate 8 fixed to the inner wall of the shell 1, and also includes an elastic member arranged on the circular fixing plate 8. The elastic member moves on the circular fixing plate 8. A first connecting member is arranged on the elastic member. The first connecting member moves with the movement of the elastic member. The probe 3 movably penetrates the circular fixing plate 8 and is connected to the elastic member. The probe 3 moves with the movement of the elastic member. One end of the elastic member is arranged in the slide groove 5, so that the elastic member can only move horizontally due to the limitation of the slide groove 5 and will not flip over to flip the first connecting member.
[0024] The elastic member includes a first spring 9 arranged on a circular fixed plate 8. Initially, the first spring 9 is in a compressed state. A circular sliding plate 10 is arranged at one end of the first spring 9. When the circular sliding plate 10 moves, it drives the first spring 9 to stretch or compress. The probe 3 passes through the inside of the first spring 9 and penetrates the center of the circular sliding plate 10 and is fixedly connected to the circular sliding plate 10. The probe 3 moves with the movement of the circular sliding plate 10. Slide blocks 11 are arranged on both sides of the circular sliding plate 10. The slide blocks 11 are arranged inside the slide groove 5. When the circular sliding plate 10 moves, it drives the slide blocks 11 to move in the slide groove 5. A first connecting member is arranged on the probe 3.
[0025] The first connecting member includes a first sleeve 12 arranged on the probe 3, a limit plate 13 and a first movable plate 14 are arranged in the first sleeve 12, the limit plate 13 is fixed in the first sleeve 12, the first movable plate 14 moves in the first sleeve 12, a second spring 15 is connected between the limit plate 13 and the first movable plate 14, the second spring 15 is in a stretched state in its initial state, a second lever 16 is arranged on the first movable plate 14, the second lever 16 drives the first movable plate 14 to move, the first movable plate 14 drives the second spring 15 to be compressed on the limit plate 13, the second lever 16 passes through the inside of the second spring 15 and movably penetrates the limit plate 13, the other end of the second lever 16 movably penetrates the first sleeve 12 and the end is rounded.
[0026] The pulling mechanism includes an electric push rod 17 and a second connecting member provided at the telescopic end of the electric push rod 17, the electric push rod 17 drives the second connecting member to move, the second connecting member includes a second sleeve 18, a second movable plate 19 is provided in the second sleeve 18, the second movable plate 19 moves in the second sleeve 18, a third spring 20 is provided on the second movable plate 19, the third spring 20 is initially in a compressed state, a third lever 21 is provided at the center of the second movable plate 19, the third lever 21 drives the second movable plate 19 to move, the second movable plate 19 drives the third spring 20 to be compressed or stretched in the second sleeve 18, the two ends of the third lever 21 respectively pass through the two sides of the second sleeve 18 and one end of the third lever 21 is round headed, a connecting rod 22 is provided on the third lever 21, a triangular pyramid 23 is provided on the connecting rod 22, the triangular pyramid 23 is in sliding contact with the second lever 16, and a signal receiver 6 is provided on the triangular pyramid 23.
[0027] A power socket 24 is provided at the bottom of the shell 1. The power socket 24 can be conveniently held and also provides power for the electric push rod 17, the signal receiver 6 and the signal transmitter 4. A button 25 is provided on the power socket 24, and the power of the power socket 24 is started by the button 25.
[0028] Working principle of the present invention:
[0029] When not in use, please refer to Figure 1-3 ;
[0030] Please refer to when using Figure 4-7, hold the power socket 24, press the button 25, the electric push rod 17 starts, the electric push rod 17 drives the second sleeve 18 to move toward the first sleeve 12, the connecting rod 22 and the triangular pyramid 23 also move, when the triangular pyramid 23 contacts the round end of the second lever 16, the second lever 16 is squeezed by the inclined surface of the triangular pyramid 23 and moves toward the inside of the first sleeve 12, the second lever 16 drives the first movable plate 14 to move toward the limit plate 13, the second spring 15 is compressed between the first movable plate 14 and the limit plate 13, when the triangular pyramid 23 reaches one side of the second lever 16, at this time, the signal transmitter 4 and the signal The signal receiver 6 is in the same horizontal plane relative to each other, the signal transmitter 4 transmits a signal to the signal receiver 6, and the signal receiver 6 feeds back the signal to the electric push rod 17, so that the electric push rod 17 drives the second sleeve 18 to move back. At this time, the second lever 16 breaks free from the restriction of the triangular pyramid 23 and rebounds, just against the triangular pyramid 23 and the connecting rod 22. When the triangular pyramid 23 moves back, the triangular pyramid 23 pulls the second lever 16 to move back as well, the second lever 16 drives the first sleeve 12, the second sleeve 18 drives the probe 3, the probe 3 drives the circular sliding plate 10 to move, and the circular sliding plate 10 drives the first spring 9 The probe 3 is stretched on the circular fixed plate 8, and moves on the conical limiting body 2. When the round head end of the third lever 21 on the second sleeve 18 contacts the round head end of the first lever 7, a sliding contact is formed. The third lever 21 is squeezed by the first lever 7 and moves toward the second sleeve 18. The third lever 21 drives the second movable plate 19 to move. The second movable plate 19 drives the third spring 20 to stretch. The third lever 21 drives the connecting rod 22 and the triangular pyramid 23 to move, so that the connecting rod 22 and the triangular pyramid 23 deviate to one side of the second lever 16. The second lever 16 loses the restriction of the triangular pyramid 23. Under the action of the spring 9, it rebounds quickly, the first spring 9 drives the circular sliding plate 10, and the circular sliding plate 10 drives the probe 3 to be rapidly launched, so that the probe 3 is shot into the concrete wall. By checking the scale on the probe 3, the depth of the probe 3 inserted into the concrete wall is known, and the strength of the concrete is then detected. It is worth pointing out that since the depth of the probe 3 shot into the concrete wall is different, the signal transmitter 4 and the signal receiver 6 are set to enable the triangular pyramid 23 to accurately capture the specified position of the probe 3, ensuring that the triangular pyramid 23 can reach one side of the second lever 16 to pull the second lever 16 back.
[0031] The present invention is simple to operate, convenient to use, and suitable for comprehensive promotion and application. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A concrete strength detection device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A conical limiting body (2) is arranged at the end of the shell (1), a launching mechanism is arranged in the shell (1), a probe (3) is arranged on the launching mechanism, a signal transmitter (4) is arranged on the probe (3), the probe (3) movably passes through the center of the conical limiting body (2), a sliding groove (5) is arranged on the inner wall of the shell (1), one end of the launching mechanism is arranged in the sliding groove (5), a pulling mechanism is also arranged in the shell (1), a signal receiver (6) is arranged on the pulling mechanism, the pulling mechanism is movably connected to the launching mechanism, a first lever (7) is arranged on the inner wall of the shell (1), the end of the first lever (7) is round, and the first lever (7) is movably connected to the pulling mechanism; The pulling mechanism comprises an electric push rod (17) and a second connecting member provided at the telescopic end of the electric push rod (17); The second connecting member comprises a second sleeve (18), a second movable plate (19) is arranged in the second sleeve (18), a third spring (20) is arranged on the second movable plate (19), a third lever (21) is arranged at the center of the second movable plate (19), two ends of the third lever (21) respectively pass through two sides of the second sleeve (18) and one end of the third lever (21) is round-headed, a connecting rod (22) is arranged on the third lever (21), a triangular pyramid (23) is arranged on the connecting rod (22), and a signal receiver (6) is arranged on the triangular pyramid (23).
2. A concrete strength detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The launching mechanism comprises a circular fixing plate (8) fixed to the inner wall of the housing (1), and also comprises an elastic member arranged on the circular fixing plate (8), a first connecting member being arranged on the elastic member, the probe (3) movably passing through the circular fixing plate (8) and connected to the elastic member, and one end of the elastic member being arranged in the slide groove (5).
3. A concrete strength detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The elastic member comprises a first spring (9) arranged on a circular fixed plate (8); a circular sliding plate (10) is arranged at one end of the first spring (9); the probe (3) passes through the interior of the first spring (9) and penetrates the center of the circular sliding plate (10) and is fixedly connected to the circular sliding plate (10); sliders (11) are arranged on both sides of the circular sliding plate (10); the sliders (11) are arranged in the sliding groove (5); and a first connecting member is arranged on the probe (3).
4. A concrete strength detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first connecting member comprises a first sleeve (12) arranged on the probe (3), a limit plate (13) and a first movable plate (14) being arranged in the first sleeve (12), a second spring (15) being arranged between the limit plate (13) and the first movable plate (14), a second shifting rod (16) being arranged on the first movable plate (14), the second shifting rod (16) passing through the interior of the second spring (15) and movably penetrating the limit plate (13), the other end of the second shifting rod (16) movably penetrating the first sleeve (12) and the end portion being rounded.
5. A concrete strength detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A power socket (24) is provided at the bottom of the housing (1).
6. A concrete strength detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A button (25) is provided on the power socket (24).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic resiliometer used for testing compressive strength of concrete
CN104833601A
Suction and drawing device, tensile test equipment and tensile test method
CN117664736A