Intelligent alarm device for informatization integration

By designing intelligent alarm equipment for information integration, using central controllers and high penetration indicators, the problem of single and independent operation of existing smoke alarm equipment is solved, timely sharing of fire signals and export guidance are realized, and fires are improved Safety and efficiency of response.

CN119479177APending Publication Date: 2025-02-18BEIJING JINSHI TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411614848.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-13
Publication Date
2025-02-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing smoke alarm equipment has a single function and operates independently. When the alarm device is aging or damaged, it cannot be notified of residents in a timely manner, resulting in the fire being unable to be quickly suppressed, and there are property losses and safety risks.

Method used

Design an intelligent alarm device for information integration, and connect all alarm devices to the central controller through the connector in the base to realize information integration and sharing. When individual alarm devices detect a fire signal, data is sent to the central controller, which controls the surrounding alarm equipment to issue an alarm and guides the exit direction through a high penetration indicator.

Benefits of technology

It realizes that when individual alarm equipment is aging or damaged, the central controller can promptly notify staff or residents for maintenance to avoid situations that cannot be known during fire. At the same time, high penetration indicator lights can effectively guide the direction of the exit, reduce the risk of loss for residents and firefighters, and improve fire response efficiency.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of alarm equipment, in particular to intelligent alarm equipment for informatization integration, which comprises a housing, a base, a fixed cover, a smoke alarm and the like, a fixed cover is fixedly connected to the lower part of the base; a plurality of through holes are formed in the outer side of the fixed cover; the base is fixedly connected with a plurality of smoke alarms which are located in the fixing cover. All the alarm devices are connected with the central controller through the connectors in the base, information integration and sharing are achieved, after individual alarm devices detect fire signals, the connectors in the base send detection data to the central controller, and the central controller sends the detection data to the central controller. And the central controller directly controls the alarm equipment around the fire signal area to give an alarm, so that residents or workers in the surrounding area can respond and check in time, the residents or workers can extinguish the fire in advance if the residents or the workers can process the fire, and large fire accidents are avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of alarm equipment, and in particular to an intelligent alarm equipment for information integration. Background Art

[0002] Smoke alarms are important safety devices that can detect smoke and sound an alarm at the early stages of a fire, thereby helping people escape and take countermeasures in a timely manner; The existing smoke alarm devices have a single function and only have an alarm function. Although there are also smoke alarm devices that can send alarm signals to residents' mobile phones, the existing smoke alarm devices all operate independently. When the alarm device in the smoke alarm device located at the starting point of the fire is aged or damaged, the smoke alarm device will not be able to send alarm signals to the residents' mobile phones. Residents will not often observe the status of the smoke alarm devices through their mobile phones. That is, when the alarm device in the smoke alarm device located at the starting point of the fire is aged or damaged, the residents will not be able to know about it, and the fire will not be able to be quickly suppressed, which may easily cause excessive property losses and safety risks. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to overcome the shortcomings of existing smoke alarm equipment, that is, the existing smoke alarm equipment is single in function and often operates independently, when the alarm device in the smoke alarm equipment located at the starting point of the fire is aged or damaged, the occupants cannot be informed, the fire cannot be quickly suppressed, and it is easy to cause excessive property losses and safety risks, the present invention provides an intelligent alarm device for information integration.

[0004] The technical solution is: an intelligent alarm device for information integration, including a cover, a base, a fixed cover and a smoke alarm; the base is connected to the cover; a fixed cover is fixedly connected to the lower part of the base; a number of through holes are opened on the outside of the fixed cover; a number of smoke alarms are fixedly connected to the base, and the smoke alarms are located in the fixed cover; it also includes a DD motor, a fixed block, an electric rotating block and a high-penetration indicator light; the base is rotatably connected to the DD motor; the DD motor is fixedly connected to two fixed blocks; the two fixed blocks are rotatably connected to the electric rotating block together; the electric rotating block is connected to a high-penetration indicator light for giving light instructions to firefighters after a fire occurs; an information integrated alarm system is provided in each base, and a control system is also provided in each base, and the control system is connected to the DD motor, the electric rotating block and the high-penetration indicator light through electrical signals or circuits.

[0005] Furthermore, the information integrated alarm system consists of a connector and a central controller; the connector is fixed in the base; the central controller is installed in the residential building; each connector is connected to the central controller by electrical signals.

[0006] Furthermore, the lighting mode and brightness of the high penetration indicator light are adjustable.

[0007] Furthermore, the cover and the base are detachably connected; the electric rotating block and the high-penetration indicator light are detachably connected.

[0008] Furthermore, it also includes a reflective sheet; the reflective sheet is fixedly connected to the outer side of the base.

[0009] Furthermore, the cover shell, the base, the fixed cover and the reflective sheet are all made of fireproof and heat-insulating materials.

[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a backup battery, a fixing plate, an iron plate, a copper plate and a trigger block; a backup battery is arranged in the base; an electrode plate is arranged on the backup battery; a conductive plate is arranged below the electrode plate; a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper side of the fixing cover; an iron plate is fixedly connected between the fixing cover and the fixing plate; an upturned portion is arranged in the middle part of the iron plate; a copper plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the upturned portion; a trigger block for connecting the conductive plate and the electrode plate is connected to the upper side of the copper plate; the trigger block slides on the base, and the upper end of the trigger block passes through the lower side of the base and is located below the conductive plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the upper side of the fixing plate contacts the lower surface of the base.

[0012] Furthermore, it also includes a mounting block, the base is slidably connected with the mounting block, and the backup battery is fixed on the mounting block.

[0013] Furthermore, a sealing ring is provided at the contact portion between the mounting block and the base, and a sealing gasket is provided at the contact position between the upper side of the fixing plate and the lower surface of the base.

[0014] The beneficial effects are as follows: the present invention realizes the connection of all alarm devices with the central controller through the connector in the base, realizes information integration and sharing, when individual alarm devices detect a fire signal, the connector in the base will send the detection data to the central controller, and then the central controller directly controls the alarm devices around the fire signal area to sound an alarm, so that residents or staff in the surrounding area can respond and check in time, and if the residents or staff can handle it, the fire can be extinguished in advance, avoiding causing a larger fire accident; When the alarm device in the smoke alarm device located at the starting point of the fire is aged or damaged, the central controller detects that the smoke alarm in the alarm device is off, and then feeds back the data to the staff or the corresponding residential residents, thereby reminding the staff or the corresponding residential residents that they need to maintain the smoke alarm in the alarm device, so as to avoid the staff or the corresponding residential residents being unable to know when a fire occurs; The indicator light of the high-penetration indicator light shines on the exit of the room door to guide the residents and firefighters in the direction of the exit, so as to prevent the residents and firefighters from losing their way, finding it difficult to identify the exit, causing panic and endangering their lives; When the present invention is in normal use, residents can use their mobile phones to adjust the control system in the base to adjust the power and lighting mode of the high-penetration indicator light, so that the high-penetration indicator light can be used as fluorescent lighting. Moreover, since the high-penetration indicator lights are installed around the top wall of the room, after a fire occurs, the general outline of the room can be outlined by multiple high-penetration indicator lights, which is more conducive to residents and firefighters to identify the exit. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the intelligent alarm device for information integration of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the base, the rotating block and the high-penetration indicator light combination of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the high-penetration indicator light and the cover shell combination of the present invention; Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the base of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the iron sheet, copper sheet and trigger block combination of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the combined three-dimensional structure of the fixing cover, fixing sheet, iron sheet and copper sheet of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the high-penetration indicator light of the present invention illuminating a door.

[0016] The names and serial numbers of the parts in the figure are: 1-cover, 2-base, 2001-conductive sheet, 3-fixed cover, 4-smoke alarm, 5-spare battery, 5001-electrode sheet, 101-DD motor, 102-fixed block, 103-electric rotating block, 104-high penetration indicator light, 105-fixed sheet, 106-iron sheet, 10601-upward part, 107-copper sheet, 108-trigger block, 109-reflective sheet, 110-mounting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The preferred technical solutions of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0018] Example 1 An intelligent alarm device for information integration, such as Figure 1-Figure 4 and Figure 7 As shown, it includes a cover shell 1, a base 2, a fixed cover 3 and a smoke alarm 4; the cover shell 1 is connected to the upper side of the base 2; the fixed cover 3 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the base 2; four through holes are opened on the outer side of the fixed cover 3; four smoke alarms 4 are fixedly connected to the lower side of the base 2, and the smoke alarm 4 is located in the fixed cover 3; It also includes a DD motor 101, a fixed block 102, an electric rotating block 103 and a high-penetration indicator light 104; the DD motor 101 is rotatably connected to the upper side of the base 2; two fixed blocks 102 are fixedly connected to the upper side of the DD motor 101; the two fixed blocks 102 are rotatably connected to the electric rotating block 103; the high-penetration indicator light 104 is connected to the electric rotating block 103; each base 2 is provided with an information integrated alarm system, and each base 2 is also provided with a control system, the control system is connected to the DD motor 101, the electric rotating block 103 and the high-penetration indicator light 104 through electrical signals or circuits, and the control system consists of a smoke detection sensor and a wireless control module.

[0019] The information integrated alarm system consists of a connector and a central controller; the connector is fixed in the base 2; the central controller is installed in the residential building; each connector is connected to the central controller by electrical signals.

[0020] The lighting mode and brightness of the high penetration indicator light 104 are adjustable.

[0021] The cover 1 and the base 2 are connected by screw thread rotation; the electric rotating block 103 and the high-penetration indicator light 104 are connected by screw thread rotation, which is convenient for residents to maintain and replace the high-penetration indicator light 104 and the cover 1.

[0022] It also includes a reflective sheet 109; the reflective sheet 109 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the base 2. When firefighters lose their way due to smoke during the fire-fighting process, the light on the firefighter's helmet will shine on the reflective sheet 109 on the outer side of the base 2 to produce reflections, alerting the firefighters. When individual alarm devices are damaged, firefighters can also judge their location by the reflective effect of the reflective sheet 109 and use the reflective sheet 109 to guide their moving direction.

[0023] The cover 1, base 2, fixed cover 3 and reflective sheet 109 are all made of fireproof and heat-insulating materials, which greatly improves the fireproof effect of the present invention in the event of a fire, prevents the present invention from being quickly burned by fire, prolongs the operating time of the high-penetration indicator light 104, and prolongs the time for guiding the exit direction for residents and firefighters.

[0024] The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows: A connector is installed in each base 2; a central controller is installed in the residential building; all connectors are connected to the central controller; when the smoke alarm 4 in the alarm device detects a fire signal, the connector in the base 2 will send the fire signal to the central controller, and then the central controller will directly control the alarm devices around the fire signal area to sound an alarm, so that residents or staff in the surrounding area can respond and check in time. If the residents or staff can handle it, the fire can be extinguished in advance to avoid causing a major fire accident; when the smoke alarms 4 in multiple alarm devices all detect fire signals and the fire is serious, the connector in the base 2 will send the fire signal to the central controller. The disaster signal is sent to the central controller, and then the central controller will quickly control the alarm equipment in the entire residential building to sound the alarm without the need for staff to activate the alarm, thereby reminding the residents in the building at the first time and buying more escape time for the residents; at the same time, when the alarm device in the smoke alarm equipment at the starting point of the fire is aging or damaged, the central controller detects that the smoke alarm 4 in the alarm equipment has dropped out, and the central controller feeds back the data to the staff or the corresponding residential residents, thereby reminding the staff or the corresponding residential residents that they need to maintain the smoke alarm 4 in the alarm equipment, so as to avoid the staff or the corresponding residential residents being unaware of the occurrence of a fire.

[0025] It should be noted that when the present invention is installed, the fixed cover 3 is installed upward on the top wall of the wall, and when a fire occurs, smoke enters the fixed cover 3 through the through hole, and then the smoke alarm 4 detects the smoke and sends an alarm signal.

[0026] When a fire occurs in a house, since most of the decoration and building materials in the house are combustible and the ventilation conditions are poor, thick smoke will be generated. Therefore, when the residents are trying to escape and when the firefighters arrive at the scene to put out the fire, the vision of the residents and firefighters will be greatly reduced by the smoke. In a smoke-filled house, the residents and firefighters are very likely to lose their way and find it difficult to identify the exit, causing panic among the residents and firefighters, which may put their lives in danger. Therefore, after a fire occurs, if Figure 7 As shown: the high-penetration indicator light 104 will light up, and the control system in the base 2 will control the DD motor 101 and the electric rotating block 103 to rotate, so that the indicator light of the high-penetration indicator light 104 will shine toward the door exit of the room, guiding the exit direction for the residents and firefighters, avoiding the residents and firefighters from losing their way, having difficulty identifying the exit, causing panic, and endangering their lives.

[0027] Furthermore, by installing multiple of the present inventions on the ceiling of the room wall, the efficiency of fire detection can be improved, avoiding the existing situation where only a single smoke alarm device is placed, which results in the fire having to burn to a certain degree, that is, a certain amount of smoke being generated before the smoke alarm 4 can be triggered, making it impossible to know the fire situation in the first time and deal with the fire in the first time. At the same time, by installing multiple of the present inventions on the ceiling of the room, when the present invention is in normal use, the resident can use a mobile phone to adjust the control system in the base 2 to adjust the power and lighting mode of the high-penetration indicator light 104, so that the high-penetration indicator light 104 can be used as a fluorescent lamp for lighting. Moreover, because the high-penetration indicator light 104 is installed around the ceiling of the room, after a fire occurs, the general outline of the room can be outlined by multiple high-penetration indicator lights 104, which is more conducive to residents and firefighters to identify the exit.

[0028] Example 2 On the basis of Example 1, Figure 2 and Figure 4-Figure 6 As shown, it also includes a backup battery 5, a fixing plate 105, an iron plate 106, a copper plate 107 and a trigger block 108; a backup battery 5 is arranged in the base 2, and the backup battery 5 is a lithium battery; an electrode plate 5001 is arranged on the backup battery 5; a conductive plate 2001 is arranged below the electrode plate 5001; a fixing plate 105 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper side of the fixing cover 3; an iron plate 106 is fixedly connected between the fixing cover 3 and the fixing plate 105; an upturned portion 10601 is arranged in the middle part of the iron plate 106, and the outer side of the iron plate 106 is fixed by the fixing plate 105; a copper plate 107 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the upturned portion 10601; a trigger block 108 is connected to the upper side of the copper plate 107; the trigger block 108 slides on the base 2, and the upper end of the trigger block 108 passes through the lower side of the base 2 and is located below the conductive plate 2001.

[0029] The upper side of the fixing plate 105 contacts the lower surface of the base 2, thereby sealing the iron plate 106 and the copper plate 107 to prevent dust and water vapor from entering the fixing cover 3 and corroding the iron plate 106 and the copper plate 107, causing the iron plate 106 and the copper plate 107 to rust and affect subsequent use.

[0030] It also includes a mounting block 110, which is slidably connected to the base 2, and the spare battery 5 is fixed on the mounting block 110; when the worker needs to replace or repair the spare battery 5, he only needs to pull out the mounting block 110, and then pull out the spare battery 5 to replace or repair it, which is easy to operate and convenient to use.

[0031] A sealing ring is provided at the contact portion between the mounting block 110 and the base 2, and a sealing gasket is provided at the contact position between the upper side of the fixing plate 105 and the lower surface of the base 2. Both the sealing ring and the sealing gasket are used to improve the sealing effect and the interception effect of moisture and dust.

[0032] The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows: When the fire is large, the wires in the house are likely to be burned, causing the high penetration indicator light 104 to lose its function. Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, using the automatic power-off principle of the kettle, in the initial state, the trigger block 108 is located below the conductive sheet 2001, and the conductive sheet 2001 is not in contact with the electrode sheet 5001. When the fire is large, the temperature in the room will rise sharply, and the thick smoke will carry the hot air into the fixed cover 3 through the through hole on the fixed cover 3. At this time, the iron sheet 106 and the copper sheet 107 will expand due to the heat, but because the thermal expansion coefficients of the iron sheet 106 and the copper sheet 107 are different, the iron sheet 106 and the copper sheet 107 will expand to different degrees, so that the upturned portion 10601 and the copper sheet 107 are upturned, and then the trigger block 108 is pushed up, and then the trigger block 108 pushes the conductive sheet 2001 upward, so that the conductive sheet 2001 and the electrode sheet 5001 are in contact with each other. 01 contact, and then connect the backup battery 5 to the high-penetration indicator light 104 to supply power to the high-penetration indicator light 104, so as to prevent the high-penetration indicator light 104 from losing its function when the wires in the house are burned; and the trigger block 108 is a fireproof isolation material to prevent hot air from entering the base 2; it should be noted here that in the prior art, a trigger is usually used to immediately trigger the backup battery 5 to supply power to the high-penetration indicator light 104 when the high-penetration indicator light 104 is powered off; but this also leads to the backup battery 5 being mistakenly triggered to supply power to the high-penetration indicator light 104 when the residents need to cut off the power to install electrical appliances or perform daily maintenance on the residential circuit, thereby wasting the power of the backup battery 5. Therefore, the automatic power-off principle similar to that of a kettle is adopted in the present invention to avoid the backup battery 5 from being mistakenly triggered and wasting power.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent alarm device for information integration, comprising a housing (1), a base (2), a fixed housing (3) and a smoke alarm (4); the base (2) is connected to the housing (1); the fixed housing (3) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the base (2); a plurality of through holes are formed on the outer side of the fixed housing (3); a plurality of smoke alarms (4) are fixedly connected to the base (2), and the smoke alarms (4) are located in the fixed housing (3); the device is characterized in that: The invention also comprises a DD motor (101), a fixed block (102), an electric rotating block (103) and a high-penetration indicator light (104); the base (2) is rotatably connected to the DD motor (101); the DD motor (101) is fixedly connected to two fixed blocks (102); the two fixed blocks (102) are rotatably connected to the electric rotating block (103); the electric rotating block (103) is connected to a high-penetration indicator light (104) for providing light instructions to firefighters after a fire occurs; each base (2) is provided with an information integrated alarm system, and each base (2) is also provided with a control system, and the control system is connected to the DD motor (101), the electric rotating block (103) and the high-penetration indicator light (104) through electrical signals or circuits.

2. According to claim 1, the intelligent alarm device for information integration is characterized in that: The information integrated alarm system consists of a connector and a central controller; the connector is fixedly connected in the base (2); the central controller is installed in the residential building; each connector is electrically connected to the central controller.

3. The intelligent alarm device for information integration according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lighting mode and brightness of the high penetration indicator light (104) are adjustable.

4. The intelligent alarm device for information integration according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cover (1) and the base (2) are detachably connected; and the electric rotating block (103) and the high-penetration indicator light (104) are detachably connected.

5. The intelligent alarm device for information integration according to claim 1 is characterized in that: It also includes a reflective sheet (109); the reflective sheet (109) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the base (2).

6. The intelligent alarm device for information integration according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The cover shell (1), the base (2), the fixed cover (3) and the reflective sheet (109) are all made of fireproof and heat-insulating materials.

7. The intelligent alarm device for information integration according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The invention also comprises a backup battery (5), a fixing sheet (105), an iron sheet (106), a copper sheet (107) and a trigger block (108); the backup battery (5) is arranged in the base (2); an electrode sheet (5001) is arranged on the backup battery (5); a conductive sheet (2001) is arranged below the electrode sheet (5001); a fixing sheet (105) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper side of the fixing cover (3); an iron sheet (106) is fixedly connected between the fixing cover (3) and the fixing sheet (105); The iron sheet (106) comprises an iron sheet (106); an upturned portion (10601) is arranged in the middle of the iron sheet (106); a copper sheet (107) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the upturned portion (10601); a trigger block (108) for connecting the conductive sheet (2001) and the electrode sheet (5001) is connected to the upper side of the copper sheet (107); the trigger block (108) slides on the base (2), and the upper end of the trigger block (108) passes through the lower side of the base (2) and is located below the conductive sheet (2001).

8. The intelligent alarm device for information integration according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The upper side of the fixing plate (105) contacts the lower surface of the base (2).

9. The intelligent alarm device for information integration according to claim 8 is characterized in that: It also includes a mounting block (110), the mounting block (110) is slidably connected to the base (2), and the backup battery (5) is fixed on the mounting block (110).

10. The intelligent alarm device for information integration according to claim 9 is characterized in that: A sealing ring is provided at the contact portion between the mounting block (110) and the base (2), and a sealing gasket is provided at the contact position between the upper side of the fixing plate (105) and the lower surface of the base (2).

Citation Information

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