Medicine drying storage device and storage method thereof
By designing a drug drying storage device containing vortex linear heating wire and fixed splint, the problem of the drug being damp and deteriorated in a humid environment is solved, and the efficient drying and safe storage of the drug is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411679061.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-21
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing drug storage devices can easily cause the drug to become damp and deteriorate in humid environments, and the storage space is not convenient enough, resulting in inconvenient access and release of drugs and easy reflux.
A drug drying storage device is designed, including a bottom cylinder, a hexagonal cylinder, a fixing ring and a ventilation assembly. The air is heated through the vortex linear heating wire in the inclined tube to form a cyclone, and the hot air is dried through the drug storage cavity, and the medicine is fixed by clamping the fixing splint and linking gear.
Effectively prevent the drug from moving or dumping during storage, improve the drying effect of the drug, ensure the quality and safety of the drug, and extend the shelf life of the drug.
Smart Images

Figure CN119488209A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medicine storage, and in particular to a medicine dry storage device and a storage method thereof. Background Art
[0002] When hospitals or clinics do not store medicines properly, they may become damp and deteriorate, especially those used for children's kidneys. After absorbing moisture, they will begin to decompose into salicylic acid or acetic acid, which will produce a strong sour smell and be quite irritating to the stomach. In severe cases, it can cause gastric mucosal bleeding. For hot and humid areas, medicine storage is even more difficult and important.
[0003] As disclosed in a Chinese invention patent, a pharmaceutical drug drying and storage device (publication number: CN112797747B) includes an oven body and a first placement mechanism mounted on the upper end of the oven body, second placement mechanisms are evenly distributed inside the oven body, and threaded support columns are fixedly installed around the bottom surface of the oven body, and the outer surface of the threaded support column is threadedly connected to a connecting sleeve.
[0004] When storing existing medicines, some medicines are prone to adhere to humid air in the air, causing the surface of the medicines to become sticky, resulting in the medicines sticking to each other, causing the medicines to deteriorate during subsequent storage; when the amount of medicines in the storage box is too large, the medicines are mostly stacked, which makes it inconvenient to take and put the required types of medicines, and the lack of air circulation at the bottom can easily cause moisture, making it impossible for the desiccant to fully function. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a drug drying storage device and a storage method thereof.
[0006] In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A medicine dry storage device comprises a bottom cylinder, a hexagonal cylinder and a fixing ring, wherein the top end of the bottom cylinder is fixedly provided with a hexagonal cylinder which is distributed through the bottom cylinder, and the top end of the hexagonal cylinder is fixedly provided with a fixing ring which is distributed through the bottom cylinder;
[0008] The outer ring surface of the bottom cylinder is fixedly provided with three oblique tubes which are distributed obliquely and penetrate through, and a ventilation component is installed in each of the oblique tubes;
[0009] A plurality of equally spaced hexagonal plates are fixedly arranged in the hexagonal cylinder, a rhombus channel steel is fixedly arranged at the corners of the top surface of the hexagonal plates, a T-shaped baffle is fixedly arranged at the middle of the outer side of the top surface of the hexagonal plates, and the rhombus channel steels and the T-shaped baffles are alternately arranged;
[0010] Six evenly distributed rectangular rings are fixed on the top surface of the hexagonal disk, a rectangular slide is slidably inserted inside each of the rectangular rings, and a linkage gear is rotatably installed on the outer end of each rectangular slide;
[0011] A pair of meshingly connected and symmetrically distributed L-shaped racks are provided on both sides of each linkage gear, and a fixed clamping plate is fixed to the outer end of each L-shaped rack, and each fixed clamping plate extends into the medicine storage cavity formed by the diamond channel steel and the T-shaped baffle plate;
[0012] A suspended fixed column is provided in the middle of the fixed ring, and three evenly distributed fixed connecting rods are fixed on the bottom surface of the fixed column, and the outer end of each fixed connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed ring;
[0013] A plurality of evenly distributed driven shafts are rotatably inserted on the top of the outer ring surface of the fixed column, and the outer end of each driven shaft rotates through the fixed ring and extends to the outside, and a fan-shaped windshield is fixed on each driven shaft.
[0014] Preferably, the ventilation assembly includes a first motor and a vortex-shaped heating wire. A fixed bracket is fixedly provided in the outer port of each inclined tube. A first motor with an output end facing inward is installed in the middle of each fixed bracket. A plurality of evenly distributed fan blades are fixedly provided at the end of the motor shaft of each first motor, and a vortex-shaped heating wire is installed at the inner port of each inclined tube.
[0015] Preferably, the outer side surface of the hexagonal cylinder is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed rectangular through holes, and a transparent door panel connected by a hinge is installed inside each of the rectangular through holes. The bottom surface of the hexagonal disk is provided with a plurality of diamond through holes penetrating the diamond channel steel, and both side surfaces of each diamond channel steel are provided with a plurality of evenly distributed air-permeable through holes.
[0016] Preferably, a pair of U-shaped rails are fixedly provided at the inner end of each of the diamond-shaped channel steels, an I-shaped slide plate is fixedly provided on each of the L-shaped racks, and the outer side edge of each of the I-shaped slide plates is slidably engaged in the corresponding U-shaped rails.
[0017] Preferably, a suspended fixed disk is provided in the middle of the top surface of the hexagonal disk, and a plurality of obliquely distributed limiting elliptical pin holes are opened on the fixed disk. A vertically distributed limiting pin shaft is fixed to the inner end of each of the rectangular slides, and the top end of each of the limiting pin shafts is slidably inserted in the corresponding limiting elliptical pin hole.
[0018] Preferably, a servo motor with the output end facing upward is fixedly provided in the middle of the bottom surface of the lowest hexagonal disk, and a fixed shaft is fixedly provided at the end of the motor shaft of the servo motor. The fixed shaft rotates and passes through several hexagonal disks in turn, and each fixed disk is concentrically fixed to the fixed shaft.
[0019] Preferably, a vertically distributed fixed swing arm is fixed to the outer end of the driven shaft located directly in the front, and an elongated elliptical pin hole is provided at the bottom end of the fixed swing arm. The outer ends of the remaining driven shafts are all fixed with vertically distributed driven swing arms, and a driven elliptical pin hole is provided at the bottom end of each of the driven swing arms.
[0020] Preferably, the outer ring surface of the fixed ring is sleeved with a concentrically fixed annular rail, the outer ring surface of the annular rail is sleeved with a rotatably connected fixed swivel, the outer ring surface of the fixed swivel is fixed with a number of evenly distributed driven pins, and the outer ends of the several driven pins are respectively slidably inserted in the elongated elliptical pin hole and the several driven elliptical pin holes.
[0021] Preferably, a circular through hole is opened in the middle of the front side of the fixing ring, a second motor with the output end facing forward is fixed inside the circular through hole, a vertically distributed crank swing arm is fixed to the end of the motor shaft of the second motor, a fixing pin is fixed to the outer end of the crank swing arm, and the outer end of the fixing pin is slidably inserted in the elongated elliptical pin hole.
[0022] The present invention also proposes a storage method of a drug dry storage device, comprising the following steps:
[0023] Step 1: open a plurality of transparent door panels in sequence, place a plurality of medicines in the medicine storage cavity in sequence, and then close a plurality of transparent door panels in sequence. Under the driving action of the servo motor, the motor shaft of the servo motor drives the fixed shaft and a plurality of fixed disks to rotate synchronously;
[0024] Step 2: When the fixed disk rotates, the rectangular slide plate is driven to slide outward along the rectangular ring under the limiting action formed by the limiting pin shaft and the limiting elliptical pin hole, and a pair of L-shaped racks and the corresponding I-shaped slide plate are driven to slide along the U-shaped rail toward the medicine through the linkage gear, and the fixed splint is driven to rest against the medicine;
[0025] Step 3: When the fixed splint on one side is pressed against the medicine, the linkage gear meshes and rotates along the L-shaped rack on one side, and the linkage gear meshes and drives the L-shaped rack on the other side to continue to slide, and drives the fixed splint on the other side to press against the medicine, and finally drives a pair of fixed splints to press against the corresponding medicines respectively;
[0026] Step 4: Under the driving action of the second motor, the motor shaft of the second motor drives the crank arm and the fixed pin shaft to rotate, and under the limiting action formed by the fixed pin shaft, the driven pin shaft and the elongated elliptical pin hole, drives a plurality of driven pin shafts and the fixed swivel to rotate along the annular rail;
[0027] Step 5: Under the limiting effect of the driven pin shaft and the driven elliptical pin hole, the fixed swing arm and the plurality of driven swing arms are driven to rotate, and the driven swing arm then drives the driven shaft and the fan-shaped wind shield to rotate synchronously, and the plurality of fan-shaped wind shields are in an inclined unfolded state along the fixed ring;
[0028] Step six, under the driving action of the first motor, the motor shaft of the first motor drives the fan blades to rotate at high speed, and under the heating action of the vortex-shaped heating wire, the outside air enters the bottom cylinder along the inclined tube, and is heated into hot air by the vortex-shaped heating wire. The hot air forms an upward vortex in the bottom cylinder, and the hot air dries the medicine through the diamond through holes and a plurality of breathable through holes, and then the hot air is discharged through the fixed ring.
[0029] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0030] 1. In the present invention, different specifications of medicines are stored and fixed by clamping, which can effectively prevent the medicines from moving or tipping over during storage, especially when there are a large number of medicines or they need to be taken frequently, which can not only reduce the loss of medicines, but also ensure that the required medicines can be found quickly and accurately when needed;
[0031] 2. In the present invention, the medicines are heated by swirling hot air, which can more effectively transfer heat to the medicines, because the swirling method can increase the contact area between the air and the medicines, thereby improving the drying effect of the medicines and ensuring the quality and safety of the medicines;
[0032] In summary, the present invention can not only reduce the movement of drugs during storage and improve the safety and convenience of drug storage, but also help maintain the original quality and effectiveness of drugs and extend the shelf life of drugs through irregular drying treatment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0033] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of this application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:
[0034] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom tube structure of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 3 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the bottom tube structure of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the fixing ring structure of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 5 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the fixing ring structure of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the hexagonal tube structure of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 7 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the hexagonal tube structure of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the hexagonal disk structure of the present invention;
[0042] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion of the hexagonal disk structure of the present invention;
[0043] Fig.10 It is a bottom view schematic diagram of the hexagonal disk of the present invention;
[0044] Serial numbers in the figure: 1. bottom cylinder; 11. inclined tube; 12. fixed bracket; 13. first motor; 14. fan blade; 15. vortex-shaped heating wire; 16. second motor; 17. crank swing arm; 18. fixed pin; 2. hexagonal cylinder; 21. transparent door panel; 22. hexagonal disk; 23. diamond channel steel; 24. T-type baffle; 25. U-shaped rail; 26. L-shaped rack; 27. fixed splint; 3. fixed ring; 31. fixed column; 32. fixed connecting rod; 33. driven shaft; 34. fan-shaped wind deflector; 35. fixed swing arm; 36. driven swing arm; 37. ring rail; 38. fixed swivel; 39. driven pin; 4. servo motor; 41. fixed shaft; 42. fixed disk; 43. rectangular ring; 44. rectangular slide; 45. limit pin; 46. linkage gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0045] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0046] Embodiment 1: This embodiment provides a drug drying storage device, see Figure 1-10Specifically, it includes a bottom tube 1, a hexagonal tube 2, and a fixing ring 3. The top of the bottom tube 1 is fixedly provided with a hexagonal tube 2 that is distributed through, and the top of the hexagonal tube 2 is fixedly provided with a fixing ring 3 that is distributed through; the outer ring surface of the bottom tube 1 is fixedly provided with three oblique tubes 11 that are distributed obliquely through, and each oblique tube 11 is installed with a ventilation component; a plurality of equally distributed hexagonal disks 22 are fixedly provided in the hexagonal tube 2, and a diamond channel steel 23 is fixedly provided at the top corners of the hexagonal disk 22, and a T-shaped baffle 24 is fixedly provided in the middle of the outer side of the top surface of the hexagonal disk 22, and a plurality of diamond channel steels are fixedly provided. 23. Several T-shaped baffles 24 are alternately distributed; six evenly distributed rectangular rings 43 are fixed on the top surface of the hexagonal disk 22, and a rectangular slide 44 is slidably inserted inside each rectangular ring 43, and a linkage gear 46 is rotatably installed on the outer end of each rectangular slide 44; a pair of meshing and symmetrically distributed L-shaped racks 26 are provided on both sides of each linkage gear 46, and a fixed splint 27 is fixed on the outer end of each L-shaped rack 26, and each fixed splint 27 extends into the drug storage cavity formed by the diamond channel steel 23 and the T-shaped baffle 24;
[0047] A suspended fixed column 31 is provided in the middle of the fixed ring 3, and three evenly distributed fixed connecting rods 32 are fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the fixed column 31, and the outer end of each fixed connecting rod 32 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed ring 3; a number of evenly distributed driven shafts 33 are rotatably inserted on the top of the outer ring surface of the fixed column 31, and the outer end of each driven shaft 33 rotates through the fixed ring 3 and extends to the outside, and a fan-shaped wind shield plate 34 is fixedly provided on each driven shaft 33.
[0048] It should be noted that: in this embodiment, a number of evenly distributed rectangular through holes are opened on the outer side of the hexagonal cylinder 2, and a hinged transparent door panel 21 is installed inside each rectangular through hole; open a number of transparent door panels 21 to perform drug taking and placing operations in the drug storage cavity.
[0049] Embodiment 2: Based on Embodiment 1, this embodiment further includes:
[0050] In the specific implementation process, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the ventilation assembly includes a first motor 13 and a vortex-shaped heating wire 15. A fixed bracket 12 is fixedly arranged in the outer port of each inclined tube 11. A first motor 13 with an output end facing inward is installed in the middle of each fixed bracket 12. A plurality of evenly distributed fan blades 14 are fixedly arranged at the end of the motor shaft of each first motor 13. The motor shaft of the first motor 13 drives the fan blades 14 to rotate at a high speed. A vortex-shaped heating wire 15 is installed in the inner port of each inclined tube 11. External air enters the bottom tube 1 along the inclined tube 11 and is heated into hot air by the vortex-shaped heating wire 15. The hot air forms a swirl upward in the bottom tube 1.
[0051] The bottom surface of the hexagonal plate 22 is provided with a plurality of rhombus-shaped through holes which penetrate the rhombus-shaped channel steel 23 , and both side surfaces of each rhombus-shaped channel steel 23 are provided with a plurality of evenly distributed ventilation through holes; hot air dries the medicine through the rhombus-shaped through holes and the plurality of ventilation through holes, and then the hot air is discharged through the fixing ring 3 .
[0052] Embodiment 3: Based on Embodiment 2, this embodiment further includes:
[0053] In the specific implementation process, Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, a pair of U-shaped rails 25 are fixedly provided at the inner end of each diamond channel steel 23, and an I-shaped slide plate is fixedly provided on each L-shaped rack 26, and the outer side of each I-shaped slide plate is slidably engaged in the corresponding U-shaped rail 25; the pair of L-shaped racks 26 and the corresponding I-shaped slide plates are driven by the linkage gear 46 to slide along the U-shaped rail 25 toward the medicine, and the fixed clamp plate 27 is driven to press against the medicine;
[0054] A suspended fixed disk 42 is provided in the middle of the top surface of the hexagonal disk 22. A plurality of obliquely distributed limiting elliptical pin holes are provided on the fixed disk 42. A vertically distributed limiting pin shaft 45 is fixed to the inner end of each rectangular slide plate 44. The top end of each limiting pin shaft 45 is slidably inserted in the corresponding limiting elliptical pin hole. Under the limiting action formed by the limiting pin shaft 45 and the limiting elliptical pin hole, the rectangular slide plate 44 is driven to slide outward along the rectangular ring 43.
[0055] A servo motor 4 with its output end facing upward is fixedly provided in the middle of the bottom surface of the lowest hexagonal disk 22, and a fixed shaft 41 is fixedly provided at the end of the motor shaft of the servo motor 4. The fixed shaft 41 rotates and passes through several hexagonal disks 22 in sequence, and each fixed disk 42 is concentrically fixed to the fixed shaft 41. The motor shaft of the servo motor 4 drives the fixed shaft 41 and several fixed disks 42 to rotate synchronously.
[0056] Embodiment 4: Based on Embodiment 3, this embodiment further includes:
[0057] In the specific implementation process, Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the outer end of the driven shaft 33 located in the front is fixed with a vertically distributed fixed swing arm 35, and the bottom end of the fixed swing arm 35 is provided with an elongated elliptical pin hole, and the outer ends of the remaining driven shafts 33 are fixed with vertically distributed driven swing arms 36, and the bottom end of each driven swing arm 36 is provided with a driven elliptical pin hole; the driven swing arm 36 then drives the driven shaft 33 and the fan-shaped windshield plate 34 to rotate synchronously, and a plurality of fan-shaped windshield plates 34 are in an inclined unfolded state along the fixed ring 3;
[0058] The outer ring surface of the fixed ring 3 is sleeved with a concentrically fixed annular rail 37, and the outer ring surface of the annular rail 37 is sleeved with a rotatably connected fixed swivel ring 38, and the outer ring surface of the fixed swivel ring 38 is fixed with a plurality of evenly distributed driven pins 39, and the outer ends of the plurality of driven pins 39 are respectively slidably inserted in the elongated elliptical pin hole and the plurality of driven elliptical pin holes; under the limiting action formed by the driven pins 39 and the driven elliptical pin holes, the fixed swing arm 35 and the plurality of driven swing arms 36 are driven to rotate;
[0059] A circular through hole is opened in the middle of the front side of the fixing ring 3, and a second motor 16 with the output end facing forward is fixed inside the circular through hole. A vertically distributed crank arm 17 is fixed to the end of the motor shaft of the second motor 16, and a fixed pin 18 is fixed to the outer end of the crank arm 17. The motor shaft of the second motor 16 drives the crank arm 17 and the fixed pin 18 to rotate, and the outer end of the fixed pin 18 is slidably inserted in the elongated elliptical pin hole. Under the limiting action formed by the fixed pin 18, the driven pin 39 and the elongated elliptical pin hole, a plurality of driven pins 39 and the fixed swivel 38 are driven to rotate along the annular rail 37.
[0060] Specifically, the working principle and operation method of the present invention are as follows:
[0061] Step 1: open the plurality of transparent door panels 21 in sequence, place the plurality of medicines in the medicine storage cavity in sequence, and then close the plurality of transparent door panels 21 in sequence. Under the driving action of the servo motor 4, the motor shaft of the servo motor 4 drives the fixed shaft 41 and the plurality of fixed disks 42 to rotate synchronously;
[0062] Step 2: When the fixed plate 42 rotates, the rectangular slide plate 44 is driven to slide outward along the rectangular ring 43 under the limiting action formed by the limiting pin shaft 45 and the limiting elliptical pin hole, and the pair of L-shaped racks 26 and the corresponding I-shaped slide plates are driven to slide along the U-shaped rail 25 toward the medicine through the linkage gear 46, and the fixed clamping plate 27 is driven to press against the medicine;
[0063] Step 3: When the fixed splint 27 on one side is pressed against the medicine, the linkage gear 46 meshes and rotates along the L-shaped rack 26 on one side, and the linkage gear 46 meshes and drives the L-shaped rack 26 on the other side to continue to slide, and drives the fixed splint 27 on the other side to also press against the medicine, and finally drives the pair of fixed splints 27 to press against the corresponding medicines respectively;
[0064] Step 4: Under the driving action of the second motor 16, the motor shaft of the second motor 16 drives the crank arm 17 and the fixed pin 18 to rotate, and under the limiting action formed by the fixed pin 18, the driven pin 39 and the elongated elliptical pin hole, drives a plurality of driven pins 39 and the fixed swivel 38 to rotate along the annular rail 37;
[0065] Step 5: Under the limiting effect of the driven pin shaft 39 and the driven elliptical pin hole, the fixed swing arm 35 and the driven swing arms 36 are driven to rotate, and the driven swing arm 36 then drives the driven shaft 33 and the fan-shaped windshield plate 34 to rotate synchronously, and the fan-shaped windshield plates 34 are tilted and unfolded along the fixed ring 3;
[0066] Step six, under the driving action of the first motor 13, the motor shaft of the first motor 13 drives the fan blade 14 to rotate at a high speed, and under the heating action of the vortex-shaped heating wire 15, the outside air enters the bottom tube 1 along the inclined tube 11, and is heated into hot air by the vortex-shaped heating wire 15. The hot air forms an upward vortex in the bottom tube 1, and the hot air dries the medicine through the diamond through holes and a plurality of breathable through holes, and then the hot air is discharged through the fixing ring 3.
[0067] The present invention can not only reduce the movement of medicines during storage, improve the safety and convenience of medicine storage, but also help maintain the original quality and effectiveness of medicines and extend the shelf life of medicines through irregular drying treatment.
[0068] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A drug dry storage device, comprising a bottom cylinder (1), a hexagonal cylinder (2), and a fixing ring (3), wherein the top end of the bottom cylinder (1) is fixedly provided with a through-distributed hexagonal cylinder (2), and the top end of the hexagonal cylinder (2) is fixedly provided with a through-distributed fixing ring (3), characterized in that: The outer annular surface of the bottom tube (1) is fixedly provided with three oblique tubes (11) which are distributed obliquely and penetrate through the bottom tube (1), and a ventilation component is installed in each of the oblique tubes (11); A plurality of equally spaced hexagonal plates (22) are fixedly arranged in the hexagonal cylinder (2), a rhombus channel steel (23) is fixedly arranged at the top corners of the hexagonal plates (22), a T-shaped baffle plate (24) is fixedly arranged at the middle of the outer side of the top surface of the hexagonal plates (22), and the plurality of rhombus channel steels (23) and the plurality of T-shaped baffle plates (24) are alternately arranged; Six evenly distributed rectangular rings (43) are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the hexagonal disk (22), a rectangular slide plate (44) is slidably inserted inside each rectangular ring (43), and a linkage gear (46) is rotatably mounted on the outer end of each rectangular slide plate (44); A pair of meshingly connected and symmetrically distributed L-shaped racks (26) are provided on both sides of each linkage gear (46); a fixed clamping plate (27) is fixedly provided at the outer end of each L-shaped rack (26); and each fixed clamping plate (27) extends into a medicine storage cavity formed by a diamond channel steel (23) and a T-shaped baffle (24); A suspended fixed column (31) is provided in the middle of the fixed ring (3), and three evenly distributed fixed connecting rods (32) are fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the fixed column (31), and the outer end of each fixed connecting rod (32) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed ring (3); A plurality of evenly distributed driven shafts (33) are rotatably inserted into the top of the outer ring surface of the fixed column (31), the outer end of each driven shaft (33) is rotatably penetrated through the fixed ring (3) and extends to the outside, and a fan-shaped windshield (34) is fixedly provided on each driven shaft (33).
2. A drug dry storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation assembly comprises a first motor (13) and a vortex-shaped heating wire (15); a fixed bracket (12) is fixedly arranged in the outer port of each inclined tube (11); a first motor (13) with an output end facing inward is installed in the middle of each fixed bracket (12); a plurality of evenly distributed fan blades (14) are fixedly arranged at the end of the motor shaft of each first motor (13); and a vortex-shaped heating wire (15) is installed at the inner port of each inclined tube (11).
3. A drug dry storage device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side surface of the hexagonal cylinder (2) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed rectangular through holes, and a hinged transparent door panel (21) is installed inside each of the rectangular through holes. The bottom surface of the hexagonal plate (22) is provided with a plurality of rhombus through holes that penetrate the rhombus channel steel (23), and both side surfaces of each rhombus channel steel (23) are provided with a plurality of evenly distributed ventilation through holes.
4. A drug dry storage device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A pair of U-shaped rails (25) are fixedly provided at the inner end of each of the diamond-shaped channel steels (23), an I-shaped slide plate is fixedly provided on each of the L-shaped racks (26), and the outer side edge of each of the I-shaped slide plates is slidably engaged in the corresponding U-shaped rails (25).
5. A drug dry storage device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A suspended fixed disk (42) is provided in the middle of the top surface of the hexagonal disk (22), and a plurality of obliquely distributed limiting elliptical pin holes are provided on the fixed disk (42). A vertically distributed limiting pin shaft (45) is fixed to the inner end of each of the rectangular slide plates (44), and the top end of each of the limiting pin shafts (45) is slidably inserted in the corresponding limiting elliptical pin hole.
6. A drug dry storage device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A servo motor (4) with its output end facing upward is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the hexagonal disk (22) at the bottom, and a fixed shaft (41) is fixedly arranged at the end of the motor shaft of the servo motor (4). The fixed shaft (41) rotates and passes through a plurality of hexagonal disks (22) in sequence, and each fixed disk (42) is concentrically fixedly connected to the fixed shaft (41).
7. A drug dry storage device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer end of the driven shaft (33) located in the front is fixedly provided with a vertically distributed fixed swing arm (35), and the bottom end of the fixed swing arm (35) is provided with an elongated elliptical pin hole. The outer ends of the remaining driven shafts (33) are fixedly provided with vertically distributed driven swing arms (36), and the bottom end of each driven swing arm (36) is provided with a driven elliptical pin hole.
8. A drug dry storage device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer ring surface of the fixed ring (3) is sleeved with a concentrically fixed annular rail (37), the outer ring surface of the annular rail (37) is sleeved with a rotatably connected fixed swivel (38), the outer ring surface of the fixed swivel (38) is fixedly provided with a plurality of evenly distributed driven pin shafts (39), and the outer ends of the plurality of driven pin shafts (39) are respectively slidably inserted in the elongated elliptical pin hole and the plurality of driven elliptical pin holes.
9. A drug dry storage device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A circular through hole is provided in the middle of the front side of the fixing ring (3), a second motor (16) with the output end facing forward is fixedly provided inside the circular through hole, a vertically distributed crank arm (17) is fixedly provided at the motor shaft end of the second motor (16), a fixing pin shaft (18) is fixedly provided at the outer end of the crank arm (17), and the outer end of the fixing pin shaft (18) is slidably inserted in the elongated elliptical pin hole.
10. A storage method for a drug dry storage device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: Open a plurality of transparent door panels (21) in sequence, place a plurality of medicines in the medicine storage cavity in sequence, and then close a plurality of transparent door panels (21) in sequence. Under the driving action of the servo motor (4), the motor shaft of the servo motor (4) drives the fixed shaft (41) and the plurality of fixed disks (42) to rotate synchronously; Step 2: When the fixed plate (42) rotates, the rectangular slide plate (44) is driven to slide outward along the rectangular ring (43) under the limiting action formed by the limiting pin shaft (45) and the limiting elliptical pin hole, and a pair of L-shaped racks (26) and corresponding I-shaped slide plates are driven to slide along the U-shaped rail (25) toward the medicine through the linkage gear (46), and the fixed clamping plate (27) is driven to press against the medicine; Step 3: When the fixed splint (27) on one side is pressed against the medicine, the linkage gear (46) meshes and rotates along the L-shaped rack (26) on one side, and the linkage gear (46) meshes and drives the L-shaped rack (26) on the other side to continue to slide, and drives the fixed splint (27) on the other side to also press against the medicine, and finally drives the pair of fixed splints (27) to press against the corresponding medicines respectively; Step 4: under the driving action of the second motor (16), the motor shaft of the second motor (16) drives the crank arm (17) and the fixed pin shaft (18) to rotate, and under the limiting action formed by the fixed pin shaft (18), the driven pin shaft (39) and the elongated elliptical pin hole, drives a plurality of driven pin shafts (39) and the fixed rotating ring (38) to rotate along the annular clamping rail (37); Step 5: Under the limiting effect of the driven pin shaft (39) and the driven elliptical pin hole, the fixed swing arm (35) and the plurality of driven swing arms (36) are driven to rotate, and the driven swing arm (36) then drives the driven shaft (33) and the fan-shaped wind shield (34) to rotate synchronously, and the plurality of fan-shaped wind shields (34) are in an inclined unfolded state along the fixed ring (3); Step 6: Under the driving action of the first motor (13), the motor shaft of the first motor (13) drives the fan blade (14) to rotate at a high speed, and under the heating action of the vortex-shaped heating wire (15), the outside air enters the bottom tube (1) along the inclined tube (11), and is heated by the vortex-shaped heating wire (15) to form hot air. The hot air forms a vortex flow upward in the bottom tube (1), and the hot air dries the medicine through the diamond-shaped through holes and a plurality of ventilation through holes, and then the hot air is discharged through the fixing ring (3).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A pharmaceutical drying and storage device and its working method
CN112797747B