Wireless Control System for Smart Bracelets

Through the wireless control system for smart bracelets, the problems of single functions and low data transmission efficiency of traditional smart bracelets are solved, and multi-dimensional health monitoring and personalized health management suggestions are realized.

CN119488274BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-03嘉兴南湖学院

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510066263.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-16
Publication Date
2025-06-03
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional smart bracelets have single functions in data collection and low data transmission efficiency. They cannot reflect the user's physical status in real time and completely, and lack dynamic adjustment feedback.

Method used

Design a wireless control system for smart bracelets, transmit heart rate, blood pressure, sleep and blood oxygen data to the supporting equipment through wireless communication, calculate the corresponding health index, and compare it based on the preset physiological thresholds, and issue corresponding control instructions and health suggestions.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the convenience and efficiency of capturing physical information in multiple dimensions, ensures the real-time and stability of data, and provides more accurate and personalized health management suggestions to help users discover and prevent health problems in a timely manner.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a wireless control system for smart bracelets, which relates to the field of wireless control technology. The main solutions are as follows: The data acquisition module collects heart rate, blood pressure, sleep, and blood oxygen data by relying on smart bracelets. The data transmission module transmits the data to the supporting external device through wireless communication. The data calculation module calculates the corresponding heart rate health index, blood pressure health index, sleep health index, and blood oxygen health index respectively. The data judgment module presets physiological thresholds for comparison to determine whether it is abnormal. According to the judgment result, the supporting external device issues corresponding control instructions to the smart bracelet through wireless communication, provides timely feedback, and gives appropriate health suggestions.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of wireless control, and particularly to a wireless control system for an intelligent bracelet. Background Art

[0002] With the increasing improvement of people's living standards, the demand for health management has become more urgent. In the fast-paced modern life, people expect to understand their own physical conditions at any time and place, so as to adjust their lifestyles in time and prevent diseases. As a portable personal health and fitness tracker, the intelligent bracelet has become an indispensable part of people's daily lives. It can monitor multiple physiological parameters such as the user's sleep quality and heart rate changes, and display this information to the user through a built-in or external display screen.

[0003] In terms of data collection, traditional intelligent bracelets have a single function and often only focus on one or a few physiological data. In terms of data transmission, wired transmission or wireless transmission such as low-version Bluetooth is often used, which restricts the freedom of movement of users, and has a slow transmission rate and limited distance. It is impossible to transmit the collected data to external devices in real time and completely, making it difficult to accurately reflect the true state of the body and lacking dynamic adjustment feedback. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a wireless control system for an intelligent bracelet. By relying on the intelligent bracelet to collect heart rate, blood pressure, sleep, and blood oxygen data, and transmitting the data to a supporting external device through wireless communication, and respectively calculating the corresponding heart rate health index, blood pressure health index, sleep health index, and blood oxygen health index, and comparing them with preset physiological thresholds to determine whether they are abnormal. Finally, according to the judgment results, the supporting external device uses wireless communication to send corresponding control instructions to the intelligent bracelet, giving timely feedback and appropriate health suggestions, solving the problems that traditional intelligent bracelets have a single function in data collection, often only focusing on one or a few physiological data, and in data transmission, often using wired transmission or wireless transmission such as low-version Bluetooth, which restricts the freedom of movement of users, has a slow transmission rate and limited distance, and is unable to transmit the collected data to external devices in real time and completely, making it difficult to accurately reflect the true state of the body and lacking dynamic adjustment feedback.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: A wireless control system for an intelligent bracelet, comprising:

[0006] A data collection module for collecting the user's heart rate data, blood pressure data, sleep data, and blood oxygen data based on the intelligent bracelet;

[0007] A data transmission module for inputting the data collected by the data collection module into a supporting external device using wireless communication;

[0008] A data calculation module, configured to calculate a heart rate health index SDH based on heart rate data;

[0009] calculate a blood pressure stability index BSI based on blood pressure data; calculate a blood pressure health index BSQ based on the blood pressure stability index BSI;

[0010] calculate a sleep recovery effect index SRE and a sleep rhythm disorder index SDQ based on sleep data; calculate a sleep health index SXZ based on the sleep recovery effect index SRE and the sleep rhythm disorder index SDQ;

[0011] calculate an oxygen saturation stability index HSI and an oxygen reserve capacity index RAI based on oxygen saturation data; calculate an oxygen energy efficiency index NJH based on the oxygen saturation stability index HSI and the oxygen reserve capacity index RAI; calculate an oxygen saturation health index NHG based on the oxygen saturation stability index HSI, the oxygen reserve capacity index RAI, and the oxygen energy efficiency index NJH;

[0012] A data judgment module, configured to preset a set of user physiological thresholds, compare the heart rate health index SDH, the blood pressure health index BSQ, the sleep health index SXZ, and the oxygen saturation health index NHG with the user physiological thresholds respectively to determine whether they are abnormal; according to the judgment results, a supporting external device uses wireless communication to send corresponding control instructions to the smart bracelet, and provides corresponding feedback information and corresponding health suggestions to the user.

[0013] In the preferred solution of the above wireless control system for smart bracelets: The method for calculating the heart rate health index SDH is as follows:

[0014] The heart rate data includes the heart rate value HRI after exercise i , the heart rate value HRE before exercise, and the heart rate value HRJ during exercise j ;

[0015] The heart rate health index SDH is calculated based on the heart rate data, and the formula is as follows:

[0016] ;

[0017] where HRI i is the heart rate value at the i-th time point after exercise, HRJ j is the heart rate value at the j-th time point during exercise, and HRJ j+1 is the heart rate value at the (j + 1)-th time point during exercise; i is the serial number corresponding to different time points after exercise, and the value range is [1, n]; n is the number of time points after exercise, and the value is a positive integer; j is the serial number corresponding to different time points during exercise, and the value range is [1, m]; m is the number of time points during exercise, and the value is a positive integer.

[0018] In the preferred solution of the above wireless control system for smart bracelets: The method for calculating the blood pressure stability index BSI is as follows:

[0019] The blood pressure data includes the measured blood pressure value BPI k and the average blood pressure BGY;

[0020] The formula for calculating the blood pressure stability index BSI based on the blood pressure data is as follows:

[0021] ;

[0022] where BPI k is the blood pressure value measured at the k-th time, k is the serial number corresponding to different measurement times, and the value range is [1, t]; t is the number of measurement times, and the value is a positive integer.

[0023] In the preferred solution of the above wireless control system for smart bracelets: The method for calculating the blood pressure health index BSQ is as follows:

[0024] The formula for calculating the blood pressure health index BSQ based on the blood pressure stability index BSI is as follows:

[0025] ;

[0026] where α is the weight coefficient of the blood pressure stability index BSI, and the value range is 0 to 1.

[0027] In the preferred solution of the above wireless control system for smart bracelets: The method for calculating the sleep recovery effect index SRE and the sleep rhythm disorder index SDQ is as follows:

[0028] The sleep data includes the total duration DET of deep sleep throughout the night, the total sleep duration SIE throughout the night, and the number of sleep interruptions INM;

[0029] The formula for calculating the sleep recovery effect index SRE based on the total duration DET of deep sleep throughout the night, the total sleep duration SIE throughout the night, and the number of sleep interruptions INM is as follows:

[0030] ;

[0031] where β 1 is 's weight coefficient, and the value range is 0.2 to 0.5; β 2 is 's weight coefficient, and the value range is 0.5 to 0.8; and β 1 +β 2 = 1;

[0032] The sleep data also includes the duration CYI of the sleep cycle xand the average duration CYE of a normal sleep cycle;

[0033] Calculate the sleep rhythm disorder index SDQ according to the duration CYI of the sleep cycle x and the average duration CYE of a normal sleep cycle. The formula is as follows:

[0034] ;

[0035] where CYI x is the duration of the x-th sleep cycle, x is the serial number corresponding to different sleep cycles, and the value range is [1, f]; f is the number of sleep cycles, and the value is a positive integer.

[0036] In the preferred solution of the above wireless control system for smart bracelets: The method for calculating the sleep health index SXZ is as follows:

[0037] Calculate the sleep health index SXZ according to the sleep recovery effect index SRE and the sleep rhythm disorder index SDQ. The formula is as follows:

[0038] ;

[0039] where δ 1 is the weight coefficient of the sleep recovery effect index SRE, and the value range is 0.1 - 0.3; δ 2 is the weight coefficient of the sleep rhythm disorder index SDQ, and the value range is 0.7 - 0.9; and δ 1 +δ 2 = 1.

[0040] In the preferred solution of the above wireless control system for smart bracelets: The method for calculating the blood oxygen stability index HSI and the blood oxygen reserve capacity index RAI is as follows:

[0041] The blood oxygen data includes the blood oxygen saturation value SPL g , the blood oxygen saturation standard value SDP, the blood oxygen perfusion value PIK g and the blood oxygen perfusion standard value PKM;

[0042] Calculate the blood oxygen stability index HSI according to the blood oxygen saturation value SPL g , the blood oxygen saturation standard value SDP, the blood oxygen perfusion value PIK g and the blood oxygen perfusion standard value PKM. The formula is as follows:

[0043] ;

[0044] where SPL g is the blood oxygen saturation value measured for the g-th time, PIK gis the blood oxygen perfusion value for the g-th measurement, where g is the serial number represented by different measurement times and takes values in the range of [1, z]; z is the number of measurements and takes positive integer values;

[0045] The blood oxygen data also includes the maximum blood oxygen saturation SPM under the exercise state, the average blood oxygen saturation SPR under the resting state, the average blood oxygen perfusion PLU under the exercise state, the average blood oxygen perfusion PKJ under the resting state, and the average blood oxygen saturation DFS under the comprehensive state;

[0046] The blood oxygen reserve capacity index RAI is calculated based on the maximum blood oxygen saturation SPM under the exercise state, the average blood oxygen saturation SPR under the resting state, the average blood oxygen perfusion PLU under the exercise state, the average blood oxygen perfusion PKJ under the resting state, and the average blood oxygen saturation DFS under the comprehensive state. The formula is as follows:

[0047] ;

[0048] In the preferred solution of the above wireless control system for smart bracelets: The method for calculating the blood oxygen energy efficiency index NJH is as follows:

[0049] The blood oxygen energy efficiency index NJH is calculated based on the blood oxygen stability index HSI and the blood oxygen reserve capacity index RAI. The formula is as follows:

[0050] ;

[0051] In the preferred solution of the above wireless control system for smart bracelets: The method for calculating the blood oxygen health index NHG is as follows:

[0052] The blood oxygen health index NHG is calculated based on the blood oxygen stability index HSI, the blood oxygen reserve capacity index RAI, and the blood oxygen energy efficiency index NJH. The formula is as follows:

[0053] ;

[0054] where γ 1 is the weight coefficient of the blood oxygen stability index HSI and takes values in the range of 0.1 to 0.3; γ 2 is the weight coefficient of the blood oxygen reserve capacity index RAI and takes values in the range of 0.3 to 0.4; γ 3 is the weight coefficient of the blood oxygen energy efficiency index NJH and takes values in the range of 0.4 to 0.5; and γ 1 +γ 2 +γ 3 = 1.

[0055] In the preferred solution of the above wireless control system for smart bracelets: The criteria for judging whether the index is abnormal are as follows:

[0056] The user's physiological thresholds include the normal heart rate threshold TY and the abnormal heart rate threshold TR; among them, under normal conditions, the abnormal heart rate threshold TR > the normal heart rate threshold TY;

[0057] Compare the heart rate health index SDH with the normal heart rate threshold TY and the abnormal heart rate threshold TR, and the criteria for judging abnormality are as follows:

[0058] ;

[0059] According to the state of the heart rate, the wireless control system sends a heart rate monitoring frequency regulation instruction to the smart bracelet, and gives corresponding feedback information and corresponding health suggestions;

[0060] The user's physiological thresholds also include the normal blood pressure threshold WE and the abnormal blood pressure threshold WQ; among them, under normal conditions, the abnormal blood pressure threshold WQ > the normal blood pressure threshold WE;

[0061] Compare the blood pressure health index BSQ with the normal blood pressure threshold WE and the abnormal blood pressure threshold WQ, and the criteria for judging abnormality are as follows:

[0062] ;

[0063] According to the state of the blood pressure, the wireless control system sends a blood pressure monitoring frequency regulation instruction to the smart bracelet, and gives corresponding feedback information and corresponding health suggestions;

[0064] The user's physiological thresholds also include the normal sleep threshold ED and the abnormal sleep threshold ES; among them, under normal conditions, the abnormal sleep threshold ES > the normal sleep threshold ED;

[0065] Compare the sleep health index SXZ with the normal sleep threshold ED and the abnormal sleep threshold ES, and the criteria for judging abnormality are as follows:

[0066] ;

[0067] According to the state of the sleep, the wireless control system sends a sleep monitoring frequency regulation instruction to the smart bracelet, and gives corresponding feedback information and corresponding health suggestions;

[0068] The user's physiological thresholds also include the normal blood oxygen threshold AS and the abnormal blood oxygen threshold AZ; among them, under normal conditions, the abnormal blood oxygen threshold AZ > the normal blood oxygen threshold AS;

[0069] Compare the blood oxygen health index NHG with the normal blood oxygen threshold AS and the abnormal blood oxygen threshold AZ, and the criteria for judging abnormality are as follows:

[0070] ;

[0071] According to the state of blood oxygen, the wireless control system sends an instruction to the smart bracelet to regulate the blood oxygen monitoring frequency, and gives corresponding feedback information and corresponding health suggestions.

[0072] The present invention provides a wireless control system for a smart bracelet, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0073] (1) By collecting the user's heart rate data, blood pressure data, sleep data, and blood oxygen data based on the smart bracelet, capturing the body information from multiple dimensions, enabling the user to understand their physical condition more accurately and comprehensively, and timely discovering potential health problems, greatly improving the convenience and efficiency of health monitoring.

[0074] (2) By means of wireless communication, efficiently transmitting the data to the supporting device, ensuring the real-time and stability of the data, getting rid of the spatial constraints, facilitating the user to start health monitoring anytime and anywhere, ensuring the continuity and real-time of health monitoring, and enabling the user to obtain their health information in a timely manner.

[0075] (3) By calculating the corresponding heart rate health index, blood pressure health index, sleep health index, and blood oxygen health index, converting the original data into an intuitive and in-depth judgment basis, helping the user to accurately insight into the subtle state of the body, no longer limited to simple numerical values, providing more valuable health references for the user, and making health management more accurate and personalized.

[0076] (4) By presetting the set of user physiological thresholds, comparing the above indexes with them to judge whether it is abnormal, being able to timely and accurately judge whether the user's health index is abnormal, enabling the user to get a warning in the early stage when there are problems with the body; according to the judgment result, the supporting external device uses wireless communication to send corresponding control instructions to the smart bracelet, and provides corresponding feedback information and corresponding health suggestions to the user, realizing the active intervention and prevention of health risks, helping the user to adjust their lifestyle and habits in a timely manner, effectively reducing health risks, improving the overall health level, and truly achieving the intelligence and personalization of health management. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0077] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the working steps of the wireless control system for the smart bracelet of the present invention. Detailed Embodiments

[0078] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0079] Please refer to Figure 1 , the present invention provides a wireless control system for an intelligent bracelet, including:

[0080] A data acquisition module, configured to collect the user's heart rate data, blood pressure data, sleep data, and blood oxygen data based on the intelligent bracelet.

[0081] In the above solution, by collecting the user's heart rate data, blood pressure data, sleep data, and blood oxygen data based on the intelligent bracelet, capturing body information in multiple dimensions enables the user to more accurately and comprehensively understand their physical condition, promptly discover potential health problems, and greatly improve the convenience and efficiency of health monitoring.

[0082] A data transmission module, configured to input the data collected by the data acquisition module into a supporting external device using wireless communication.

[0083] In the above solution, by leveraging wireless communication, the data is efficiently transmitted to the supporting device, ensuring the real-time and stability of the data, breaking free from spatial constraints, facilitating the user to initiate health monitoring anytime and anywhere, guaranteeing the continuity and real-time of health monitoring, and enabling the user to promptly obtain their health information.

[0084] A data calculation module, configured to calculate the heart rate health index SDH based on the heart rate data.

[0085] Calculate the blood pressure stability index BSI based on the blood pressure data; calculate the blood pressure health index BSQ based on the blood pressure stability index BSI.

[0086] Calculate the sleep recovery effect index SRE and the sleep rhythm disorder index SDQ based on the sleep data; calculate the sleep health index SXZ based on the sleep recovery effect index SRE and the sleep rhythm disorder index SDQ.

[0087] Calculate the blood oxygen stability index HSI and the blood oxygen reserve capacity index RAI based on the blood oxygen data; calculate the blood oxygen energy efficiency index NJH based on the blood oxygen stability index HSI and the blood oxygen reserve capacity index RAI; calculate the blood oxygen health index NHG based on the blood oxygen stability index HSI, the blood oxygen reserve capacity index RAI, and the blood oxygen energy efficiency index NJH.

[0088] Specifically, the method for calculating the heart rate health index SDH is:

[0089] The heart rate data includes the heart rate value HRI after exercise i , the heart rate value HRE before exercise, and the heart rate value HRJ during exercise j .

[0090] It should be noted that the heart rate value HRI after exercise iThe heart rate value at the \(i\)-th time point after exercise, which is obtained by measuring the heart rate at different time points after the exercise ends. For example, a smart bracelet is used to measure the heart rate at time points such as 1 minute, 2 minutes, 3 minutes, etc. after the exercise stops; the heart rate value \(HRE\) before exercise represents the resting heart rate value before exercise, which is monitored by the bracelet before the exercise starts; the heart rate value \(HRJ\) during exercise j represents the heart rate value at the \(j\)-th time point during exercise, which is obtained by measuring the heart rate at different time points by a smart bracelet during exercise. For example, the heart rate is measured every 10 seconds during running.

[0091] The heart rate health index \(SDH\) is calculated based on the heart rate data, and the formula is as follows:

[0092] ;

[0093] where \(HRI\) i is the heart rate value at the \(i\)-th time point after exercise, \(HRJ\) j is the heart rate value at the \(j\)-th time point during exercise, \(HRJ\) j+1 is the heart rate value at the \((j + 1)\)-th time point during exercise, which is obtained by measuring the heart rate value at the next adjacent time point of \(HRJ\) j ; \(i\) is the serial number corresponding to different time points after exercise, and its value range is \([1, n]\); \(n\) is the number of time points after exercise, and its value is a positive integer; \(j\) is the serial number corresponding to different time points during exercise, and its value range is \([1, m]\); \(m\) is the number of time points during exercise, and its value is a positive integer.

[0094] It should be noted that in this formula: measures the degree of deviation of the heart rate recovery after exercise from the heart rate before exercise, measures the severity of the heart rate change during exercise, where calculates the cumulative sum of the ratio of the sum of the squares of the heart rate differences between adjacent time points during exercise to the squares of the corresponding heart rate values, reflecting the heart rate fluctuation during exercise; overall, it comprehensively considers the deviation of the heart rate after exercise from the heart rate before exercise and the severity of the heart rate change during exercise.

[0095] Specifically, the method for calculating the blood pressure stability index \(BSI\) is as follows:

[0096] The blood pressure data includes the measured blood pressure value \(BPI\) k and the average blood pressure value \(BGY\).

[0097] It should be noted that the measured blood pressure value \(BPI\) k represents the blood pressure value measured at the \(k\)-th measurement, which is obtained by measuring the user with a smart bracelet. For example, a blood pressure value is obtained each time, and these values are numbered as \(BPI\) in the measurement order 1, BPI 2 、...、BPI t ; The average blood pressure BGY represents the average of all measured blood pressure value pairs, which is obtained by summing the blood pressure values BPI k (k = 1, 2,..., t) and then dividing by the number of measurements t.

[0098] Calculate the blood pressure stability index BSI according to the blood pressure data, and the formula is as follows:

[0099] ;

[0100] Where, BPI k is the blood pressure value of the kth measurement, k is the serial number corresponding to different measurement times, and its value range is [1, t]; t is the number of measurement times, and its value is a positive integer.

[0101] It should be noted that in this formula: represents the sum of the squares of the differences between the blood pressure value BPI of each measurement k and the average blood pressure BGY. This summation term reflects the total deviation degree between each measured blood pressure value and the average blood pressure value. represents the average deviation degree, and then take the square root of it to obtain a quantity reflecting the blood pressure fluctuation range. The numerator is 1, which plays a fixed numerator role in the whole formula; the blood pressure stability index BSI measures the blood pressure stability by comparing the deviation degree between each measured blood pressure value and the average blood pressure value. When the deviation between each measured blood pressure value and the average value is smaller, the denominator is smaller, and the BSI value is larger, indicating that the blood pressure is more stable; on the contrary, when the blood pressure value fluctuates more, the denominator is larger, and the BSI value is smaller, indicating that the blood pressure stability is worse.

[0102] Specifically, the method for calculating the blood pressure health index BSQ is as follows:

[0103] Calculate the blood pressure health index BSQ according to the blood pressure stability index BSI, and the formula is as follows:

[0104] ;

[0105] Where, α is the weight coefficient of the blood pressure stability index BSI, which is determined according to the influence degree of the blood pressure stability index BSI on the blood pressure health index BSQ, and its value range is 0~1.

[0106] It should be noted that in this formula: the first "1" is a constant term, which plays a benchmark role in the whole calculation process. By taking the power of the natural exponential e after performing a weighted operation on BSI, and adding 1 to the value of the exponent part for the entire denominator, a value greater than 1 is obtained for fraction calculation; overall, the value range of BSQ is between 0 and 1. When the value of BSI makes the fraction term close to 0, BSQ is close to 1, indicating better blood pressure health; when the fraction term is close to 1, BSQ is close to 0, indicating poorer blood pressure health.

[0107] Specifically, the methods for calculating the sleep recovery effect index SRE and the sleep rhythm disorder index SDQ are as follows:

[0108] Sleep data includes the total duration of deep sleep DET throughout the night, the total sleep duration SIE throughout the night, and the number of sleep interruptions INM.

[0109] It should be noted that the total duration of deep sleep DET throughout the night represents the duration of entering deep sleep throughout the night, which is measured by a smart bracelet; the total sleep duration SIE throughout the night represents the sleep duration from going to bed at night to getting up in the morning, which is measured by a smart bracelet for the duration of the entire period from the user falling asleep to waking up; the number of sleep interruptions INM represents the number of times waking up throughout the night. By detecting the body movements of the user during sleep with a smart bracelet, it is determined whether the user has sleep interruptions such as brief awakenings, and the count is obtained.

[0110] The sleep recovery effect index SRE is calculated based on the total duration of deep sleep DET throughout the night, the total sleep duration SIE throughout the night, and the number of sleep interruptions INM. The formula is as follows:

[0111] ;

[0112] Among them, β 1 is 's weight coefficient, which is determined according to 's influence degree on the sleep recovery effect index SRE, and its value ranges from 0.2 to 0.5; β 2 is 's weight coefficient, which is determined according to 's influence degree on the sleep recovery effect index SRE, and its value ranges from 0.5 to 0.8; and β 1 +β 2 = 1.

[0113] It should be noted that in this formula: reflects the proportion of deep sleep, The influence of total sleep duration and the number of sleep interruptions on sleep recovery effect is comprehensively considered. The longer the total sleep duration, the smaller this value; the more the number of sleep interruptions, the larger this value. The influence of deep sleep duration, total sleep duration and the number of sleep interruptions on sleep recovery effect is comprehensively considered. The longer the deep sleep duration, the longer the total sleep duration and the fewer the number of sleep interruptions, the smaller the denominator, and the larger the value of SRE, indicating a better sleep recovery effect; conversely, the larger the denominator, the smaller the value of SRE, indicating a worse sleep recovery effect.

[0114] The sleep data also includes the duration CYI of the sleep cycle x and the average duration CYE of the normal sleep cycle.

[0115] It should be noted that the duration CYI of the sleep cycle x represents the duration of the x-th sleep cycle, which is obtained by monitoring physiological signals such as the body movement of the user through a smart bracelet, judging different stages of the user's sleep state, and then dividing the sleep cycle and recording the duration of each cycle; the average duration CYE of the normal sleep cycle is obtained by statistical analysis based on the sleep data of a large number of people.

[0116] According to the duration CYI of the sleep cycle x and the average duration CYE of the normal sleep cycle, the sleep rhythm disorder index SDQ is calculated, and the formula is as follows:

[0117] ;

[0118] where CYI x is the duration of the x-th sleep cycle, x is the serial number corresponding to different sleep cycles, and the value range is [1, f]; f is the number of sleep cycles, and the value is a positive integer.

[0119] It should be noted that in this formula: the numerator is the sum of the squares of the differences between the duration of each sleep cycle and the average duration of the normal sleep cycle, which reflects the total deviation degree of the duration of each sleep cycle from the average duration of the normal sleep cycle. The denominator f plays a role in normalization, enabling the index to be within a reasonable range. The numerator and denominator are divided and then the square root is taken to obtain the sleep rhythm disorder index, which comprehensively reflects the discrete degree of the sleep cycle duration relative to the average duration of the normal sleep cycle. The larger the index, the more disordered the sleep rhythm.

[0120] Specifically, the method for calculating the sleep health index SXZ is as follows:

[0121] The sleep health index SXZ is calculated according to the sleep recovery effect index SRE and the sleep rhythm disorder index SDQ, and the formula is as follows:

[0122] ;

[0123] Among them, δ 1 is the weight coefficient of the sleep recovery effect index SRE, determined according to the influence degree of the sleep recovery effect index SRE on the sleep health index SXZ, and the value range is 0.1 - 0.3; δ 2 is the weight coefficient of the sleep rhythm disorder index SDQ, determined according to the influence degree of the sleep rhythm disorder index SDQ on the sleep health index SXZ, and the value range is 0.7 - 0.9; and δ 1 +δ 2 = 1.

[0124] It should be noted that in this formula: reflects the influence of the sleep recovery effect index on the sleep health index, and multiplying by the corresponding weight coefficient adjusts the contribution of the sleep recovery effect index to the sleep health index. reflects the influence of the sleep rhythm disorder index on the sleep health index, and multiplying by the corresponding weight coefficient adjusts the contribution of the sleep rhythm disorder index to the sleep health index. The sum of the two is square-rooted to obtain the sleep health index SXZ. Among them, taking the square root mainly plays a role in adjusting the data range, making it more in line with the actual meaning and facilitating comparison; calculating the sleep health index by comprehensively considering the sleep recovery effect index and the sleep rhythm disorder index. When SRE is higher and SDQ is lower, the value of the sleep health index SXZ is higher, indicating better sleep health; on the contrary, when SRE is lower and SDQ is higher, the value of the sleep health index SXZ is lower, indicating poorer sleep health.

[0125] Specifically, the methods for calculating the blood oxygen stability index HSI and the blood oxygen reserve capacity index RAI are as follows:

[0126] The blood oxygen data includes the blood oxygen saturation value SPL g , the standard blood oxygen saturation value SDP, the blood oxygen perfusion value PIK g and the standard blood oxygen perfusion value PKM.

[0127] It should be noted that the blood oxygen saturation value SPL g under the resting state represents the blood oxygen saturation value measured for the gth time, obtained by measuring the user multiple times with a smart bracelet. For example, each measurement obtains a blood oxygen saturation value, and these values are numbered as SPL 1 , SPL 2 ,..., SPL z in the measurement order; the standard blood oxygen saturation value SDP represents the blood oxygen saturation value as a reference, determined through normal blood oxygen saturation data based on medical research; the blood oxygen perfusion value PIK gDenote the blood oxygen perfusion value of the g-th measurement, which is obtained by measuring the user multiple times with a smart bracelet; the blood oxygen perfusion standard value PKM represents a reference value for comparison, usually determined by medical research, and is used to measure whether the actually measured blood oxygen perfusion value is normal.

[0128] According to the blood oxygen saturation value SPL g , the blood oxygen saturation standard value SDP, the blood oxygen perfusion value PIK g and the blood oxygen perfusion standard value PKM, calculate the blood oxygen stability index HSI. The formula is as follows:

[0129] ;

[0130] Among them, SPL g is the blood oxygen saturation value of the g-th measurement, PIK g is the blood oxygen perfusion value of the g-th measurement, g is the serial number represented by different measurement times, and the value range is [1, z]; z is the number of measurements, and the value is a positive integer.

[0131] It should be noted that in this formula: the numerator is to sum the products of the differences between the blood oxygen perfusion value and the blood oxygen perfusion standard value and the differences between the blood oxygen saturation value and the blood oxygen saturation standard value for each measurement, which reflects the comprehensive deviation of the blood oxygen perfusion value and the blood oxygen saturation value relative to their respective standard values. The denominator is to sum the squares of the differences between the blood oxygen perfusion value and the blood oxygen perfusion standard value for each measurement, which reflects the total deviation degree of the blood oxygen perfusion value relative to the standard value, is to sum the squares of the differences between the blood oxygen saturation value and the blood oxygen saturation standard value for each measurement, which reflects the total deviation degree of the blood oxygen saturation value relative to the standard value. The square root of the product of the two is taken to obtain the denominator, and the numerator is divided by the denominator to obtain the blood oxygen stability index HSI; comprehensively considering the deviation of the blood oxygen perfusion value and the blood oxygen saturation value relative to their respective standard values to measure the stability of blood oxygen. When the value of the numerator is larger, that is, the deviation of the blood oxygen perfusion value and the blood oxygen saturation value relative to the standard value is larger, the value of HSI is smaller, indicating that the blood oxygen stability is worse; on the contrary, when the value of the numerator is smaller, the value of HSI is larger, indicating that the blood oxygen stability is better.

[0132] The blood oxygen data also includes the maximum value SPM of the blood oxygen saturation in the exercise state, the average value SPR of the blood oxygen saturation in the resting state, the average value PLU of the blood oxygen perfusion in the exercise state, the average value PKJ of the blood oxygen perfusion in the resting state, and the average blood oxygen saturation DFS in the comprehensive state.

[0133] It should be noted that the maximum value of blood oxygen saturation SPM during exercise represents the maximum value of blood oxygen saturation that appears during exercise and is obtained by monitoring with a smart bracelet when the user is exercising; the average value of blood oxygen saturation SPR at rest represents the average value of blood oxygen saturation when the user is in a quiet rest state such as sitting still or sleeping, and is obtained by continuously measuring the blood oxygen saturation with a smart bracelet and calculating its average value; the average value of blood oxygen perfusion PLU during exercise represents the average value of blood oxygen perfusion during the user's exercise, and is obtained by continuously measuring the blood oxygen perfusion value with a smart bracelet and calculating its average value; the average value of blood oxygen perfusion PKJ at rest represents the average value of blood oxygen perfusion at rest of the user, and is obtained by continuously measuring the blood oxygen perfusion value with a smart bracelet and calculating its average value; the average blood oxygen saturation DFS in the comprehensive state represents the average blood oxygen saturation value obtained by comprehensively measuring and calculating the blood oxygen saturation in the exercise and rest states, and is obtained by measuring the blood oxygen saturation values in the exercise and rest states multiple times and calculating their average value.

[0134] The blood oxygen reserve capacity index RAI is calculated based on the maximum value of blood oxygen saturation SPM during exercise, the average value of blood oxygen saturation SPR at rest, the average value of blood oxygen perfusion PLU during exercise, the average value of blood oxygen perfusion PKJ at rest, and the average blood oxygen saturation DFS in the comprehensive state. The formula is as follows:

[0135] ;

[0136] It should be noted that in this formula: The numerator consists of two parts. The first part represents the difference between the maximum value of blood oxygen saturation during exercise and the average value of blood oxygen saturation at rest. The second part represents the difference between the average value of blood oxygen perfusion during exercise and the average value of blood oxygen perfusion at rest. The overall numerator reflects the comprehensive change of blood oxygen saturation and blood oxygen perfusion values in different states; the denominator reflects the product of the blood oxygen saturation in the comprehensive state and the average value of blood oxygen perfusion at rest. Dividing the numerator by the denominator and then taking the square root gives the blood oxygen reserve capacity index RAI, which reflects the comprehensive situation of the body's blood oxygen reserve and regulation ability in different states.

[0137] Specifically, the method for calculating the blood oxygen energy efficiency index NJH is as follows:

[0138] The blood oxygen energy efficiency index NJH is calculated based on the blood oxygen stability index HSI and the blood oxygen reserve capacity index RAI. The formula is as follows:

[0139] ;

[0140] It should be noted that in this formula: The product of the two comprehensively considers the stability and reserve capacity of blood oxygen, reflects the degree of difference between the blood oxygen stability index and the blood oxygen reserve capacity index, reflects the degree of consistency between the blood oxygen stability index HSI and the blood oxygen reserve capacity index RAI. The square root in the formula is used to make the value of NJH within a more reasonable range, facilitating the quantification and comparison of blood oxygen energy efficiency. By comprehensively considering the stability and reserve capacity of blood oxygen and their mutual relationship, the blood oxygen energy efficiency of the human body is measured.

[0141] Specifically, the method for calculating the blood oxygen health index NHG is as follows:

[0142] Calculate the blood oxygen health index NHG based on the blood oxygen stability index HSI, the blood oxygen reserve capacity index RAI, and the blood oxygen energy efficiency index NJH. The formula is as follows:

[0143] ;

[0144] Among them, γ 1 is the weight coefficient of the blood oxygen stability index HSI, determined according to the influence degree of the blood oxygen stability index HSI on the blood oxygen health index NHG, with a value range of 0.1 - 0.3; γ 2 is the weight coefficient of the blood oxygen reserve capacity index RAI, determined according to the influence degree of the blood oxygen reserve capacity index RAI on the blood oxygen health index NHG, with a value range of 0.3 - 0.4; γ 3 is the weight coefficient of the blood oxygen energy efficiency index NJH, determined according to the influence degree of the blood oxygen energy efficiency index NJH on the blood oxygen health index NHG, with a value range of 0.4 - 0.5; and γ 1 +γ 2 +γ 3 = 1.

[0145] It should be noted that in this formula: comprehensively consider the blood oxygen stability index, the blood oxygen reserve capacity index, and the blood oxygen energy efficiency index multiplied by the corresponding weight coefficients to calculate the blood oxygen health index. When the value of the blood oxygen health index is higher, it indicates better blood oxygen health status; conversely, when the value of the blood oxygen health index is lower, it indicates worse blood oxygen health status.

[0146] In the above solution, by calculating the corresponding heart rate health index, blood pressure health index, sleep health index, and blood oxygen health index, the original data is transformed into an intuitive and in-depth judgment basis, helping users accurately understand the subtle state of the body, no longer limited to simple numerical values, providing more valuable health references for users, and making health management more accurate and personalized.

[0147] A data judgment module is used to preset a set of user physiological thresholds, compare the heart rate health index SDH, blood pressure health index BSQ, sleep health index SXZ, and blood oxygen health index NHG with the user physiological thresholds respectively to determine whether they are abnormal; according to the judgment results, the supporting external device uses wireless communication to send corresponding control instructions to the smart bracelet, and provides corresponding feedback information and corresponding health suggestions to the user.

[0148] Specifically, the criteria for presetting the set of user physiological thresholds are as follows:

[0149] The user physiological thresholds include a normal heart rate threshold TY, an abnormal heart rate threshold TR, a normal blood pressure threshold WE, an abnormal blood pressure threshold WQ, a normal sleep threshold ED, an abnormal sleep threshold ES, a normal blood oxygen threshold AS, and an abnormal blood oxygen threshold AZ.

[0150] The normal heart rate threshold TY is obtained by collecting the historical heart rate data of a large number of healthy users in states such as exercise and sleep, calculating the heart rate health index at multiple time points, and calculating their average value as the normal heart rate threshold TY; the abnormal heart rate threshold TR is obtained by collecting the historical heart rate data of a large number of users with diseases such as a history of cardiovascular diseases in states such as exercise and sleep, calculating the heart rate health index at multiple time points, and calculating their average value as the abnormal heart rate threshold TR.

[0151] The normal blood pressure threshold WE is obtained by collecting the historical blood pressure data of a large number of users with normal blood pressure in different body postures, such as standing, sitting, lying, etc., calculating the blood pressure health index at multiple time points, and calculating their average value as the normal blood pressure threshold WE; the abnormal blood pressure threshold WQ is obtained by collecting the blood pressure data of a large number of patients with hypertension and hypotension in different body postures, such as standing, sitting, lying, etc., calculating the blood pressure health index at multiple time points, and calculating their average value as the abnormal blood pressure threshold WQ.

[0152] The normal sleep threshold ED is obtained by collecting the historical deep sleep data of a large number of users, calculating the sleep health index at multiple time points, and calculating their average value as the normal sleep threshold ED; the abnormal sleep threshold ES is obtained by collecting the historical number of sleep interruptions of a large number of users, calculating the sleep health index at multiple time points, and calculating their average value as the abnormal sleep threshold ES.

[0153] The normal blood oxygen threshold AS is obtained by collecting the historical blood oxygen data of a large number of healthy users at different exercise intensities, calculating the blood oxygen health index at multiple time points, and calculating their average value as the normal blood oxygen threshold AS; the abnormal blood oxygen threshold AZ is obtained by collecting the historical blood oxygen data of a large number of users with underlying diseases at different exercise intensities, calculating the blood oxygen health index at multiple time points, and calculating their average value as the abnormal blood oxygen threshold AZ.

[0154] Specifically, the criteria for determining whether the index is abnormal are as follows:

[0155] The user's physiological thresholds include the normal heart rate threshold TY and the abnormal heart rate threshold TR; among them, in the normal state, the abnormal heart rate threshold TR > the normal heart rate threshold TY;

[0156] Compare the heart rate health index SDH with the normal heart rate threshold TY and the abnormal heart rate threshold TR, and the criteria for judging abnormality are as follows:

[0157] ;

[0158] According to the state of the heart rate, the wireless control system sends a heart rate monitoring frequency regulation instruction to the smart bracelet, and gives corresponding feedback information and corresponding health suggestions.

[0159] It should be noted that when TY < SDH ≤ TR in the normal heart rate state, the control system controls the smart bracelet function to execute the heart rate monitoring frequency regulation instruction 1. The heart rate monitoring frequency regulation instruction 1 can be: the bracelet maintains the regular heart rate monitoring frequency, for example, monitors the heart rate every 5 - 10 minutes, and normally records and stores the heart rate data; other functions such as blood pressure and sleep monitoring can operate normally without special intervention; the feedback information is: display information such as "Heart rate is normal, keep it up" on the bracelet screen, so that the user knows that their heart rate is within the normal range; the health suggestion is: push some tips for maintaining heart rate health to the user through the supporting external device, such as "Appropriate exercise helps maintain heart health, and aerobic exercise for more than 30 minutes can be carried out 3 - 5 times a week"; when SDH ≤ TY and the heart rate is too low, the control system controls the smart bracelet function to execute the heart rate monitoring frequency regulation instruction 2. The heart rate monitoring frequency regulation instruction 2 can be: immediately increase the heart rate monitoring frequency, for example, change it to monitor once a minute to pay closer attention to the heart rate changes; temporarily stop some non - critical functions, such as the screen always on display and some irrelevant sensor monitoring, to save power and concentrate resources on monitoring the heart rate; the feedback information is: the bracelet screen displays "Heart rate is too low, please pay attention to your physical condition"; the health suggestion is: send suggestions to the user through the external device, such as "Find a safe place to sit or lie down and rest. If you feel dizzy or uncomfortable, please seek medical attention immediately"; when SDH > TR and the heart rate is too high, the control system controls the smart bracelet function to execute the heart rate monitoring frequency regulation instruction 3. The heart rate monitoring frequency regulation instruction 3 can be: increase the heart rate monitoring frequency, for example, change it to monitor once a minute, and issue a vibration or screen prompt to remind the user that the heart rate is too high; the feedback information is: the bracelet screen displays "Heart rate is too high, please stop exercising immediately and rest"; the health suggestion is: "Take slow deep breaths, relax your body, and continue activities after the heart rate returns to normal. If the heart rate does not drop for a long time or symptoms such as chest pain and shortness of breath occur, please seek medical attention immediately."

[0160] The user's physiological thresholds also include the normal blood pressure threshold WE and the abnormal blood pressure threshold WQ; among them, under normal conditions, the abnormal blood pressure threshold WQ > the normal blood pressure threshold WE;

[0161] Compare the blood pressure health index BSQ with the normal blood pressure threshold WE and the abnormal blood pressure threshold WQ, and the criteria for judging abnormalities are as follows:

[0162] ;

[0163] According to the state of blood pressure, the wireless control system sends a blood pressure monitoring frequency regulation instruction to the smart bracelet, and gives corresponding feedback information and corresponding health suggestions.

[0164] It should be noted that when WE < BSQ ≤ WQ, in the normal blood pressure state, the control system controls the smart bracelet function to execute the blood pressure monitoring frequency regulation instruction 1. The blood pressure monitoring frequency regulation instruction 1 can be: maintain the regular blood pressure monitoring frequency, for example, monitor blood pressure once every 1 - 2 hours, and normally record and store blood pressure data; the feedback information is: display information such as "Blood pressure is normal, keep it up" on the bracelet screen, so that the user knows that their blood pressure is within the normal range; the health suggestion is: push some tips for maintaining blood pressure health to the user, such as "Maintaining a balanced diet and reducing salt intake helps to maintain stable blood pressure"; when BSQ ≤ WE, in the case of low blood pressure, the control system controls the smart bracelet function to execute the blood pressure monitoring frequency regulation instruction 2. The blood pressure monitoring frequency regulation instruction 2 can be: increase the blood pressure monitoring frequency, for example, change it to once every 30 minutes, so as to pay closer attention to blood pressure changes; the feedback information is: the bracelet screen displays "Low blood pressure, please pay attention to your physical condition"; the health suggestion is: get up slowly, avoid sudden standing up causing dizziness, and can appropriately supplement water and salt. If you feel unwell, please seek medical attention in time; when BSQ > WQ, in the case of high blood pressure, the control system controls the smart bracelet function to execute the blood pressure monitoring frequency regulation instruction 3. The blood pressure monitoring frequency regulation instruction 3 can be: increase the blood pressure monitoring frequency, for example, change it to once every 30 minutes, and issue a vibration or screen reminder to remind the user that the blood pressure is too high; the feedback information is: the screen displays "High blood pressure, please stop exercising immediately and rest"; the health suggestion is: keep quiet, relax, avoid tension and anxiety. If the blood pressure does not drop for a long time or symptoms such as headache and palpitation appear, please seek medical attention immediately.

[0165] The user's physiological thresholds also include the normal sleep threshold ED and the abnormal sleep threshold ES; among them, under normal conditions, the abnormal sleep threshold ES > the normal sleep threshold ED;

[0166] Compare the sleep health index SXZ with the normal sleep threshold ED and the abnormal sleep threshold ES, and the criteria for judging abnormalities are as follows:

[0167] ;

[0168] According to the state of sleep, the wireless control system sends a sleep monitoring frequency regulation instruction to the smart bracelet, and gives corresponding feedback information and corresponding health suggestions.

[0169] It should be noted that when the sleep is in the normal state of ED < SXZ ≤ ES, the control system controls the smart bracelet function to execute the sleep monitoring frequency regulation instruction 1. The sleep monitoring frequency regulation instruction 1 can be: maintaining the regular sleep monitoring function, such as recording the sleep duration, deep sleep and light sleep time every 1 - 2 hours, etc.; the feedback information is: "Good sleep state, keep it up" is displayed on the screen; the health suggestion is: avoid using electronic devices before going to bed, which can help maintain good sleep; when the sleep state is poor with SXZ ≤ ED, the control system controls the smart bracelet function to execute the sleep monitoring frequency regulation instruction 2. The sleep monitoring frequency regulation instruction 2 can be: increasing the monitoring frequency, such as monitoring every half an hour, and adding the monitoring of sleep environment factors such as noise and light during night monitoring and recording them; the feedback information is: "Poor sleep quality last night, please pay attention to rest" is displayed on the screen; the health suggestion is: check whether the sleep environment is comfortable, whether there is noise or light interference, and try to establish a regular sleep schedule; when the sleep state is too good with SXZ > ES, it may imply some potential problems, such as narcolepsy, etc. The control system controls the smart bracelet function to execute the sleep monitoring frequency regulation instruction 3. The sleep monitoring frequency regulation instruction 3 can be: increasing the monitoring frequency of the user's daily activity level, such as monitoring every half an hour, and judging whether there is excessive sleep caused by too low activity level; the feedback information is: "Your sleep duration is too long, please pay attention to your daily activity level" is displayed on the screen; the health suggestion is: increasing the daily activity level, avoiding taking too long naps during the day, and if this situation persists, it is recommended to consult a doctor.

[0170] The user's physiological threshold also includes the normal blood oxygen threshold AS and the abnormal blood oxygen threshold AZ; among them, under normal conditions, the abnormal blood oxygen threshold AZ > the normal blood oxygen threshold AS;

[0171] Compare the blood oxygen health index NHG with the normal blood oxygen threshold AS and the abnormal blood oxygen threshold AZ, and the criteria for judging abnormalities are as follows:

[0172] ;

[0173] According to the state of blood oxygen, the wireless control system sends a blood oxygen monitoring frequency regulation instruction to the smart bracelet, and gives corresponding feedback information and corresponding health suggestions.

[0174] It should be noted that when the blood oxygen is in the normal state with AS < NHG ≤ AZ, the control system controls the intelligent bracelet function to execute the blood oxygen monitoring frequency regulation instruction 1. The blood oxygen monitoring frequency regulation instruction 1 can be: maintaining the regular blood oxygen monitoring frequency, for example, monitoring blood oxygen every 15 - 30 minutes; the feedback information is: "Blood oxygen is normal, continue to maintain" is displayed on the screen; the health advice is: activities in an environment with good air circulation help maintain stable blood oxygen; when the blood oxygen is too low with NHG ≤ AS, the control system controls the intelligent bracelet function to execute the blood oxygen monitoring frequency regulation instruction 2. The blood oxygen monitoring frequency regulation instruction 2 can be: immediately increasing the blood oxygen monitoring frequency, for example, changing to monitoring once per minute; the feedback information is: "Blood oxygen is too low, please take immediate measures" is displayed on the screen; the health advice is: try deep breathing, if in a high altitude area, consider descending to a lower altitude, and if the symptoms persist, seek medical help; when the blood oxygen is too high with NHG > AZ, which may imply certain lung diseases, etc., the control system controls the intelligent bracelet function to execute the blood oxygen monitoring frequency regulation instruction 3. The blood oxygen monitoring frequency regulation instruction 3 can be: increasing the blood oxygen monitoring frequency, for example, changing to monitoring once per minute, and recording relevant data; the feedback information is: "Blood oxygen is too high, please pay attention to your physical condition" is displayed on the screen; the health advice is: if you feel unwell, it is recommended to consult a doctor for further examination.

[0175] In the above solution, by presetting the set of user physiological thresholds and comparing the above - mentioned indexes with them to determine whether they are abnormal, it can timely and accurately determine whether the user's health index is abnormal, enabling the user to be alerted at the early stage when there are problems with the body; according to the judgment result, the supporting external device uses wireless communication to send corresponding control instructions to the intelligent bracelet, and provides corresponding feedback information and corresponding health advice to achieve the active intervention and prevention of health risks, helping the user to adjust their lifestyle and habits in a timely manner, effectively reducing health risks, and improving the overall health level, truly achieving the intelligence and personalization of health management.

[0176] The above - mentioned embodiments can be implemented in whole or in part through software, hardware, firmware, or any other arbitrary combination. When implemented using software, the above - mentioned embodiments can be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. Those of ordinary skill in the art can realize that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in combination with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented by electronic hardware or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are executed in a hardware or software manner depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution.

[0177] The unit described as a separation component may or may not be physically separated. The component displayed as a unit may or may not be a physical unit, that is, it may be located in one place or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

[0178] As described above, the foregoing is only a specific implementation manner of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present application can easily think of changes or substitutions, which should all be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. Wireless control system for smart bracelet, characterized by: include: The data collection module is used to collect the user's heart rate data, blood pressure data, sleep data and blood oxygen data based on the smart bracelet; A data transmission module, used to input the data collected by the data acquisition module to a matching external device using wireless communication; A data calculation module is used to calculate the heart rate health index SDH based on the heart rate data; The method for calculating the heart rate health index SDH is: Heart rate data includes heart rate value HRI after exercise i , heart rate value HRE before exercise and heart rate value HRJ during exercise j ; The heart rate health index SDH is calculated based on the heart rate data according to the following formula: ; Among them, HRI i is the heart rate value at the i-th time point after exercise, HRJ j is the heart rate value at the jth time point during exercise, HRJ j+1 is the heart rate value at the j+1th time point during exercise; i is the serial number corresponding to different time points after exercise, and its value is [1, n]; n is the number of time points after exercise, and its value is a positive integer; j is the serial number corresponding to different time points during exercise, and its value is [1, m]; m is the number of time points during exercise, and its value is a positive integer; Calculate the blood pressure stability index BSI based on the blood pressure data; calculate the blood pressure health index BSQ based on the blood pressure stability index BSI; The sleep recovery effect index SRE and the sleep rhythm disorder index SDQ are calculated based on the sleep data; the sleep health index SXZ is calculated based on the sleep recovery effect index SRE and the sleep rhythm disorder index SDQ; Calculate the blood oxygen stability index HSI and the blood oxygen reserve capacity index RAI based on the blood oxygen data; calculate the blood oxygen energy efficiency index NJH based on the blood oxygen stability index HSI and the blood oxygen reserve capacity index RAI; calculate the blood oxygen health index NHG based on the blood oxygen stability index HSI, the blood oxygen reserve capacity index RAI and the blood oxygen energy efficiency index NJH; The data judgment module is used to preset a set of user physiological thresholds, and compare the heart rate health index SDH, blood pressure health index BSQ, sleep health index SXZ and blood oxygen health index NHG with the user's physiological thresholds to determine whether they are abnormal; based on the judgment results, the supporting external device uses wireless communication to send corresponding control instructions to the smart bracelet, and provide corresponding feedback information and corresponding health suggestions to the user.

2. The wireless control system for a smart bracelet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The method for calculating the blood pressure stability index BSI is: Blood pressure data includes measured blood pressure values ​​BPI k and the mean value of blood pressure, BGY; The blood pressure stability index (BSI) is calculated based on the blood pressure data according to the following formula: ; Among them, BPI k is the blood pressure value measured for the kth time, k is the serial number corresponding to different measurement times, and its value is [1, t]; t is the number of measurements, and its value is a positive integer.

3. The wireless control system for a smart bracelet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The method for calculating the blood pressure health index BSQ is: The blood pressure health index BSQ is calculated based on the blood pressure stability index BSI, and the formula is as follows: ; Among them, α is the weight coefficient of the blood pressure stability index BSI, and its value ranges from 0 to 1.

4. The wireless control system for a smart bracelet according to claim 3, characterized in that: The method for calculating the sleep recovery effect index SRE and the sleep rhythm disorder index SDQ is: Sleep data include the total duration of deep sleep DET for the whole night, the total sleep duration SIE for the whole night and the number of sleep interruptions INM; The sleep recovery effect index SRE is calculated based on the total duration of deep sleep DET throughout the night, the total sleep duration SIE throughout the night, and the number of sleep interruptions INM. The formula is as follows: ; Among them, β1 is The weight coefficient is 0.2~0.5; β2 is The weight coefficient is 0.5~0.8; and β1+β2=1; Sleep data also includes the duration of sleep cycles CYI x and the average duration of a normal sleep cycle, CYE; According to the length of sleep cycle CYI x The sleep rhythm disorder index SDQ is calculated based on the average duration of the normal sleep cycle CYE, and the formula is as follows: ; Among them, CYI x is the duration of the x-th sleep cycle, x is the serial number corresponding to different sleep cycles, and its value is [1, f]; f is the number of sleep cycles, and its value is a positive integer.

5. The wireless control system for a smart bracelet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The method for calculating the sleep health index SXZ is: The sleep health index SXZ is calculated based on the sleep recovery effect index SRE and the sleep rhythm disorder index SDQ. The formula is as follows: ; Among them, δ1 is the weight coefficient of the sleep recovery effect index SRE, which ranges from 0.1 to 0.3; δ2 is the weight coefficient of the sleep rhythm disorder index SDQ, which ranges from 0.7 to 0.9; and δ1+δ2=1.

6. The wireless control system for a smart bracelet according to claim 5, characterized in that: The method for calculating the blood oxygen stability index HSI and the blood oxygen reserve capacity index RAI is: Blood oxygen data includes the blood oxygen saturation value SPL at rest g , blood oxygen saturation standard value SDP, blood oxygen perfusion value PIK g and blood oxygen perfusion standard value PKM; According to the blood oxygen saturation value SPL g , blood oxygen saturation standard value SDP, blood oxygen perfusion value PIK g The blood oxygen stability index HSI is calculated based on the blood oxygen perfusion standard value PKM, and the formula is as follows: ; Among them, SPL g is the blood oxygen saturation value measured for the gth time, PIK g is the blood oxygen perfusion value measured for the gth time, g is the serial number represented by different measurement times, and its value is [1, z]; z is the measurement number, and its value is a positive integer; Blood oxygen data also includes the maximum value of blood oxygen saturation SPM in exercise state, the average value of blood oxygen saturation SPR in resting state, the average value of blood oxygen perfusion PLU in exercise state, the average value of blood oxygen perfusion PKJ in resting state and the average blood oxygen saturation DFS in comprehensive state; The blood oxygen reserve capacity index RAI is calculated based on the maximum blood oxygen saturation SPM in the exercise state, the average blood oxygen saturation SPR in the resting state, the average blood oxygen perfusion PLU in the exercise state, the average blood oxygen perfusion PKJ in the resting state and the average blood oxygen saturation DFS in the comprehensive state. The formula is as follows: 。 7. The wireless control system for a smart bracelet according to claim 6, characterized in that: The method for calculating the blood oxygen energy efficiency index NJH is: The blood oxygen energy efficiency index NJH is calculated based on the blood oxygen stability index HSI and the blood oxygen reserve capacity index RAI. The formula is as follows: 。 8. The wireless control system for a smart bracelet according to claim 7, characterized in that: The method for calculating the blood oxygen health index NHG is: The blood oxygen health index NHG is calculated based on the blood oxygen stability index HSI, the blood oxygen reserve capacity index RAI and the blood oxygen energy efficiency index NJH. The formula is as follows: ; Among them, γ1 is the weight coefficient of the blood oxygen stability index HSI, which is 0.1~0.3; γ2 is the weight coefficient of the blood oxygen reserve capacity index RAI, which is 0.3~0.4; γ3 is the weight coefficient of the blood oxygen energy efficiency index NJH, which is 0.4~0.5; and γ1+γ2+γ3=1.

9. The wireless control system for a smart bracelet according to claim 8, characterized in that: The criteria for determining whether the index is abnormal are as follows: The user's physiological threshold includes a normal heart rate threshold TY and an abnormal heart rate threshold TR; wherein, under normal conditions, the abnormal heart rate threshold TR> the normal heart rate threshold TY; Compare the heart rate health index SDH with the normal heart rate threshold TY and the abnormal heart rate threshold TR. The criteria for judging abnormality are as follows: 。 10. According to the heart rate status, the wireless control system sends heart rate monitoring frequency control instructions to the smart bracelet, and gives corresponding feedback information and corresponding health advice; The user's physiological threshold also includes a normal blood pressure threshold WE and an abnormal blood pressure threshold WQ; Under normal conditions, the abnormal blood pressure threshold WQ> the normal blood pressure threshold WE; The blood pressure health index BSQ is compared with the normal blood pressure threshold WE and the abnormal blood pressure threshold WQ. The criteria for judging abnormalities are as follows: ; According to the blood pressure status, the wireless control system sends blood pressure monitoring frequency control instructions to the smart bracelet, and gives corresponding feedback information and corresponding health advice; The user's physiological threshold also includes a normal sleep threshold ED and an abnormal sleep threshold ES; wherein, under normal conditions, the abnormal sleep threshold ES> the normal sleep threshold ED; The sleep health index SXZ is compared with the normal sleep threshold ED and the abnormal sleep threshold ES. The criteria for judging abnormalities are as follows: ; According to the sleep state, the wireless control system sends sleep monitoring frequency control instructions to the smart bracelet, and gives corresponding feedback information and corresponding health suggestions; The user's physiological threshold also includes a normal blood oxygen threshold AS and an abnormal blood oxygen threshold AZ; wherein, under normal conditions, the abnormal blood oxygen threshold AZ> the normal blood oxygen threshold AS; Compare the blood oxygen health index NHG with the normal blood oxygen threshold AS and the abnormal blood oxygen threshold AZ. The criteria for judging abnormalities are as follows: ; According to the state of blood oxygen, the wireless control system sends blood oxygen monitoring frequency control instructions to the smart bracelet, and gives corresponding feedback information and corresponding health advice.

Citation Information

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