Automatic film pasting equipment
By designing automatic film sticking equipment, the combined action of connecting rods and movable rods can be used to automatically tear and paste the advertising film, solving the problems of inaccurate positioning, bubble generation and film scratching during the manual film sticking process, and improving film sticking efficiency and stability sex.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311057267.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-08-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-21
AI Technical Summary
During the filming process of the side advertising film of the prior art neutral refrigerator, problems such as inaccurate positioning, bubble generation, and film scratching are prone to occur, resulting in unstable film coating effect, low efficiency, poor quality, and high scrapping rate.
Design an automatic film sticking device, using one side of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod to absorb the film and the other side of the movable rod to tear the film and paste the film while tearing it apart through the driving mechanism to achieve The paste process of tearing and sticking.
Improve the film application efficiency, ensure the stability of the film application effect, avoid the problem of bubbles and film scratches during artificial film application, and reduce the scrapping rate.
Smart Images

Figure CN119489548A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of refrigeration equipment, and in particular to an automatic film sticking equipment. Background Art
[0002] The left and right sides of vertical freezers usually need to be pasted with advertising films, which are currently all manually pasted. Before pasting the advertising film, there is usually a layer of isolation film. Before pasting the advertising film, the isolation film needs to be torn off first, and then the advertising film is pasted on the side of the vertical freezer. Manual film pasting is prone to inaccurate positioning, resulting in deviation and crooked pasting of the advertising film, and bubbles are easily generated during the manual film pasting process. The advertising film is easily scratched or even torn in the process of squeezing out the bubbles with a scraper, which ultimately leads to problems such as unstable effect, low efficiency, poor quality, and high scrap rate of manual film pasting. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic film pasting device, which utilizes a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod to absorb one side of the film, and a movable rod to absorb the other side of the film, so that the film is torn open, and then the second connecting rod and the movable rod are moved closer to the first connecting rod. At the same time, the movable rod rotates, so that the film is torn open and pasted at the same time. The mechanical pasting has high efficiency and stable effect, and solves various problems caused by manual film pasting in the prior art.
[0004] In order to achieve one of the above-mentioned purposes of the invention, an embodiment of the present invention provides an automatic film sticking device, comprising:
[0005] A support is formed with an opening for absorbing the film or pasting the film to make way;
[0006] A connecting rod assembly, comprising a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod respectively arranged at two ends of the bracket, and a movable rod arranged close to the second connecting rod, wherein the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are respectively provided with a first through hole group and a second through hole group arranged in the same direction as the opening, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod pass through the same side of the first through hole group and the second through hole group adsorption membrane, and the movable rod is provided with a third through hole group for the other side of the adsorption membrane;
[0007] A vent pipe group includes a first vent pipe, a second vent pipe and a third vent pipe respectively arranged in the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod and the movable rod, so that the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod and the movable member can absorb air through the first through hole group, the second through hole group and the third through hole group respectively to adsorb the film;
[0008] The driving mechanism includes a first driving mechanism for driving the second connecting rod and the movable rod to approach the first connecting rod, and a second driving mechanism for driving the movable rod to rotate. The film is torn and pasted under the adsorption and rotation of the movable rod and the approach of the movable rod and the second connecting rod to the first connecting rod.
[0009] As a further improvement of one embodiment of the present invention, it also includes a guide rail extending along the height direction of the bracket, a sliding plate slidably connected to the guide rail, the second connecting rod and the movable rod are connected to the sliding plate, and the first driving mechanism drives the sliding plate to move along the extension direction of the guide rail.
[0010] As a further improvement of one embodiment of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes a rack consistent with the extension direction of the guide rail and a first gear rotatably connected to the sliding plate. The first gear rotates after meshing with the rack to drive the sliding plate to move along the extension direction of the guide rail.
[0011] As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the sliding plate is formed with a track for the movable rod to move;
[0012] The automatic film-sticking equipment also includes a swing rod rotatably connected to the sliding plate, and the movable rod is connected to the swing rod and moves in the track driven by the swing rod. The movable rod includes a preparation position below the second connecting rod, an adsorption position flush with the second connecting rod, and a tearing position above the second connecting rod in the track.
[0013] As a further improvement of one embodiment of the present invention, the connection between the rocker arm and the sliding plate is located on the side of the connection between the second connecting rod and the sliding plate away from the opening, and the adsorption position is located on the side of the connection between the second connecting rod and the sliding plate close to the opening.
[0014] As a further improvement of one embodiment of the present invention, the second driving mechanism includes a second gear sleeved on the movable rod and a third gear meshing with the second gear. The third gear is rotationally connected to the rocker arm and rotates under the action of external force to drive the second gear and the movable rod to rotate.
[0015] As a further improvement of one embodiment of the present invention, it also includes an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the movement of the first connecting rod, the adjustment mechanism includes a guide rod extending along the height direction of the bracket and a sliding block slidably connected to the guide rod, the first connecting rod is connected to the sliding block so that the first connecting rod can move along the guide rod together with the sliding block.
[0016] As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the adjustment mechanism also includes a first fixed block and a second fixed block arranged at both ends of the guide rod, the first fixed block and the second fixed block are fixed to the side of the bracket, a first elastic member is connected between the first fixed block and the sliding block, and a second elastic member is connected between the second fixed member and the sliding block. When the first driving mechanism drives the second connecting rod and the movable rod to approach the first connecting rod, the first connecting rod can be pushed. After the first driving mechanism drives the second connecting rod and the movable rod away from the first connecting rod, the first connecting rod restores its position under the action of the first elastic member and the second elastic member.
[0017] As a further improvement of one embodiment of the present invention, a first magnetic member is provided on the side of the second fixed block close to the sliding block, and a second magnetic member is provided on the side of the sliding block close to the second fixed block. The first magnetic member rotates to change its magnetic pole position, and the first magnetic member loses its magnetic attraction or attracts opposite poles with the second magnetic member.
[0018] As a further improvement of one embodiment of the present invention, the adjustment mechanism also includes a gravity hammer and a limiter for limiting the rotation of the gravity hammer to an angle of α, the gravity hammer is connected to the first magnetic component, when the bracket is horizontally set, the gravity hammer drives the first magnetic component to rotate so that the first magnetic component and the second magnetic component are attracted to each other, when the bracket is vertically set, the gravity hammer drives the first magnetic component to rotate α degrees under the limit of the limiter, so that the first magnetic component and the second magnetic component lose their magnetic attraction, and the sliding block moves away from the second fixed block under the elastic force of the first elastic component.
[0019] As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, a first plane is provided on the opening side of the second connecting rod facing the bracket, and the second through hole group is provided on the first plane of the second connecting rod facing the opening.
[0020] As a further improvement of one embodiment of the present invention, a second plane is provided on the side of the first plane of the second connecting rod close to the first connecting rod, the second plane extends in a direction away from the opening of the bracket, and the second plane is also provided with a second through hole group.
[0021] As a further improvement of one embodiment of the present invention, it also includes a robot arm, which is connected to the bracket and provides a force for the bracket to move and / or rotate the bracket.
[0022] One or more technical solutions provided by the present invention have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
[0023] In the automatic film sticking equipment provided by the present invention, the two ends of the film are adsorbed by the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod and the first ventilation tube and the second ventilation tube arranged in the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and the movable rod adsorbs one end of the other side of the film and rotates under the drive of the second driving mechanism, so that the isolation film of the film is rolled on the movable rod so that the film is torn, and the second connecting rod and the movable rod are simultaneously driven by the first driving mechanism to approach the first connecting rod, so that the film is pasted while being torn, realizing tearing and pasting at the same time, with high efficiency and stability, and only the position of the bracket and the refrigerator needs to be aligned, and the film will not be pasted obliquely. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cooperation between the automatic film sticking equipment and the refrigerator in the embodiment of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting rod assembly in the automatic film laminating equipment.
[0026] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Schematic cross-sectional view along line AA.
[0027] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0028] Figure 5 yes Figure 3 Enlarged view of point C in the middle.
[0029] Figure 6 It is the rear view of the automatic film laminating equipment.
[0030] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 Schematic cross-sectional view along line DD.
[0031] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 Enlarged view of point E in the middle.
[0032] 1. bracket; 11. second track; 21. first connecting rod; 211; first through hole group; 212; first vent pipe; 22. second connecting rod; 221. second through hole group; 222. second vent pipe; 223. first plane; 224. second plane; 23. movable rod; 231. third through hole group; 232. third vent pipe; 31. guide rail; 32. sliding plate; 321. slider; 322. first track; 41. first gear; 42. rack; 43. First motor; 51. Second gear; 52. Third gear; 53. Second motor; 61. Rocker; 62. Third motor; 71. First fixed block; 72. Second fixed block; 73. Guide rod; 74. Sliding block; 75. First elastic member; 76. Second elastic member; 81. Gravity hammer; 82. Connecting rod; 83. Connecting block; 831. Limiting protrusion; 84. Limiting member; 841. Limiting groove; 9. Robotic arm; 10. Refrigerator; 20. Membrane. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0034] Terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like used herein to indicate spatial relative positions are used for the purpose of convenience to describe the relationship of one unit or feature relative to another unit or feature as shown in the accompanying drawings. Terms of spatial relative positions may be intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation other than the orientation shown in the drawings.
[0035] For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "below" or "beneath" other elements or features would then be oriented "above" the other elements or features. Thus, the exemplary term "below" can encompass both an orientation of above and below. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
[0036] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0037] Furthermore, it should be understood that although the terms first, second, etc. may be used to describe various elements or structures in this article, these described objects should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish these described objects from each other. For example, a first connecting rod may be referred to as a second connecting rod, and similarly, a second connecting rod may also be referred to as a first connecting rod, without departing from the scope of protection of this application.
[0038] The embodiment of the present invention provides an automatic film sticking device, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes a bracket 1 and a connecting rod assembly, a ventilation pipe group and a driving mechanism arranged in the bracket 1, wherein the bracket 1 is formed with an opening for adsorbing the film 20 or pasting the film 20 to make way; the connecting rod assembly includes a first connecting rod 21 and a second connecting rod 22 respectively arranged at both ends of the bracket 1, and a movable rod 23 arranged close to the second connecting rod 22, the first connecting rod 21 and the second connecting rod 22 are respectively provided with a first through hole group 211 and a second through hole group 221 arranged in the same direction as the opening, the first connecting rod 21 and the second connecting rod 22 are on the same side of the adsorbent film 20 through the first through hole group 211 and the second through hole group 221, and the movable rod 23 is provided with a third through hole group for adsorbing the other side of the film 20 231; the ventilation pipe group includes a first ventilation pipe 212, a second ventilation pipe 222 and a third ventilation pipe 232 which are respectively arranged in the first connecting rod 21, the second connecting rod 22 and the movable rod 23, so that the first connecting rod 21, the second connecting rod 22 and the movable part absorb air through the first through hole group 211, the second through hole group 221 and the third through hole group 231 respectively to adsorb the membrane 20; the driving mechanism includes a first driving mechanism that drives the second connecting rod 22 and the movable rod 23 to approach the first connecting rod 21, and a second driving mechanism that drives the movable rod 23 to rotate. The membrane 20 is torn and pasted under the adsorption and rotation of the movable rod 23 and the approach of the movable rod 23 and the second connecting rod 22 to the first connecting rod 21.
[0039] Preferably, the second connecting rod 22 is provided with a first plane 223 on the side of the opening facing the bracket 1, and a second plane 224 is provided on the side of the first plane 223 of the second connecting rod 22 close to the first connecting rod 21, and the second plane 224 is extended in a direction away from the opening of the bracket 1, and the second through hole group 221 is provided on the first plane 223 and the second plane 224. The first plane 223 is close to the refrigerator 10 to make the advertising film close, and the second through hole group 221 on the second plane 224 can blow air to eliminate bubbles when the advertising film is applied.
[0040] The first through hole group 211 and the second through hole group 221 on the first connecting rod 21 and the second connecting rod 22 are arranged in the same direction as the opening of the bracket 1. When the first connecting rod 21 and the second connecting rod 22 inhale air through the first vent pipe 212 and the second vent pipe 222, the two ends of the film 20 can be adsorbed. The movable rod 23 is adsorbed on the other side of the film 20 through the third vent pipe 232. The film 20 is provided with two layers before pasting, one layer of advertising film for pasting and the isolation film attached to the side of the pasting surface of the advertising film. Before pasting the film 20, the isolation film needs to be torn off to achieve pasting. The other side of the adsorbed film 20 by the movable rod 23 is actually an adsorbed isolation film. At one end of the second connecting rod 22, the two sides of the film 20 are adsorbed by the second connecting rod 22 and the movable rod 23 respectively, so that the isolation film and the advertising film at this end of the film 20 can be torn off.
[0041] The second driving mechanism drives the movable rod 23 to rotate, so that the isolation film can be wound on the movable rod 23. The first driving mechanism drives the second connecting rod 22 and the movable rod 23 to approach the first connecting rod 21, so that the film 20 can be torn and pasted at the same time.
[0042] Specifically, Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the first connecting rod 21 is arranged at the upper end of the bracket 1, and the second connecting rod 22 and the movable rod 23 are arranged at the lower end of the bracket 1, so the film 20 is pasted from bottom to top. For ease of understanding, the following description takes the end where the opening is located as the front end.
[0043] Figure 4 In the embodiment, guide rails 31 and sliding plates 32 slidably connected to the guide rails 31 are provided on both sides of the bracket 1 adjacent to the opening. The guide rails 31 extend in the height direction of the bracket 1. The second connecting rod 22 and the movable rod 23 are connected to the sliding plate 32. The sliding plate 32 is fixed to a slider 321. The slider 321 slides in the extension direction of the guide rail 31. The first driving mechanism includes a first gear 41 rotatably connected to the sliding plate 32, a rack 42 extending in the length direction of the guide rail 31, and a first motor 43 driving the first gear 41 to rotate. The first gear 41 is meshed with the rack 42. The first motor 43 drives the first gear 41 to rotate. The first gear 41 rotates and moves in the extension direction of the rack 42 under the action of the meshing of the teeth, thereby driving the sliding plate 32 to move in the length direction of the guide rail 31, so that the second connecting rod 22 and the movable rod 23 approach the direction of the first connecting rod 21.
[0044] To ensure the stability of the movement of the sliding plate 32, first driving mechanisms are provided at both the front and rear ends of the sliding plate 32 for synchronous adjustment, and racks 42 are provided at the edges of the front and rear side walls.
[0045] Furthermore, the sliding plate 32 is provided with a first track 322, and both ends of the movable rod 23 pass through the first track 322 and move in the first track 322. The automatic film laminating device is also provided with a swing rod 61 rotatably connected to the sliding plate 32, one end of the swing rod 61 is rotatably connected to the sliding plate 32, and the other end is connected to the movable rod 23, and the swing rod 61 rotates to drive the movable rod 23 to move in the first track 322.
[0046] In this embodiment, the swing rod 61 is a rod with a fixed length, so the first track 322 on the sliding plate 32 is an arc with one end taking the connection between the swing rod 61 and the sliding plate 32 as the center and the distance between the connection between the swing rod 61 and the sliding plate 32 and the connection point between the swing rod 61 and the movable rod 23 as the radius. Of course, the swing rod 61 can also be a rod with a variable length, and the first track 322 can be a non-circular arc. The arc-shaped first track 322 protrudes toward the front end, that is, in the front-to-back direction, the middle part of the arc-shaped first track 322 is forward and the two ends are backward, the two ends are respectively higher and lower than the position of the second connecting rod 22, and the middle part is forward relative to the second connecting rod 22, that is, closer to the opening of the bracket 1, which makes the connection between the swing rod 61 and the sliding plate 32 at the rear side of the second connecting rod 22, that is, farther away from the opening of the bracket 1.
[0047] When the movable rod 23 moves in the first track 322, it includes moving to the preparatory position at the lower end of the first track 322, moving to the adsorption position in the middle of the first track 322 flush with the second connecting rod 22, and moving to the tearing position at the upper end of the first track 322. When the movable rod 23 is in the preparatory position, it waits for the film 20 to be adsorbed by the first connecting rod 21 and the second connecting rod 22. After the two ends of the film 20 are respectively adsorbed by the first connecting rod 21 and the second connecting rod 22, the swing rod 61 drives the movable rod 23 to move to the adsorption position in the first track 322. The movable rod 23 adsorbs the isolation film on the back of the advertising film. The swing rod 61 continues to drive the movable rod 23 to move to the upper end of the first track 322 to the tearing position, and tears the isolation film and the lower end of the advertising film before continuing the next step of the film sticking 20 operation.
[0048] Furthermore, the second driving mechanism includes a second gear 51 mounted on both ends of the movable rod 23, a third gear 52 meshing with the second gear 51, and a second motor 53 driving the third gear 52 to rotate. The second motor 53 is connected to the rocker arm 61, so that the movable rod 23 can rotate along its own axis while being driven by the rocker arm 61 to move in the first track 322. After the second connecting rod 22 and the movable rod 23 cooperate to tear off the advertising film and the isolation film, the second motor 53 drives the movable rod 23 to rotate, so that the isolation film can be wrapped around the movable rod 23.
[0049] Preferably, a third motor 62 is provided at the connection between the swing rod 61 and the sliding plate 32 to drive the swing rod 61 to rotate.
[0050] Further, such as Figure 5 As shown, the automatic film laminating equipment also includes an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the movement of the first connecting rod 21, and the adjusting mechanism includes a first fixed block 71 and a second fixed block 72 fixed to the bracket 1 and spaced apart, a guide rod 73 connected between the first fixed block 71 and the second fixed block 72, a sliding block 74 sliding along the length direction of the guide rod 73, a first elastic member 75 connected between the first fixed block 71 and the sliding block 74, and a second elastic member 76 connected between the second fixed block 72 and the sliding block 74, wherein the guide rod 73 extends along the height direction of the bracket 1, and the first connecting rod 21 is connected to the sliding block 74. When the sliding block 74 or the first connecting rod 21 is subjected to an external force, it moves along the extension direction of the guide rod 73, and can be restored under the elastic force of the first elastic member 75 and the second elastic member 76 when the external force is lost.
[0051] In order to make room for the sliding plate 32 that moves up and down, the adjustment mechanism is arranged on the outer side surfaces of the bracket 1 adjacent to the opening on both sides, so that the outer side surfaces are provided with second tracks 11 along the extending direction of the guide rod 73 to make room for the first connecting rod 21. In this embodiment, the first elastic member 75 and the second elastic member 76 are both springs, which are arranged beside the guide rod 73. Of course, the springs can also be sleeved on the guide rod 73.
[0052] Furthermore, the adjustment structure also includes a first magnetic member arranged on the second fixed block 72 near the sliding block 74, a second magnetic member arranged on the sliding block 74 near the second fixed block 72, and a gravity hammer 81 connected to the first magnetic member. The first magnetic member and the second magnetic member are arranged in the second fixed block 72 and the sliding block 74 respectively, which are not shown in the figure. The gravity hammer 81 is connected to the first magnetic member through a connecting rod 82 with a non-circular cross-section, which is a regular hexagon in this embodiment. Figure 5 and Figure 8 As shown, a connection block 83 is arranged between the gravity hammer 81 and the first magnetic member, a limit block is arranged inside the connection block 83, and the outer periphery of the limit block cross section and the inner periphery of the connection block 83 cross section are matched to form a circle, so that the limit member 84 and the connection block 83 can rotate relative to each other. A limit protrusion 831 is arranged on the inner periphery of the connection block 83, and a limit groove 841 is arranged on the outer periphery of the limit member 84 corresponding to the limit protrusion 831. The limit protrusion 831 and the limit groove 841 cooperate to limit the rotation angle α between the limit member 84 and the connection block 83.
[0053] The limit block forms a through hole that matches the cross-section of the connecting rod 82, so that the limit block is sleeved on the connecting rod 82. In this embodiment, when the bracket 1 is set vertically, the gravity hammer 81 is set horizontally, and the end with greater gravity, that is, the big head of the gravity hammer 81 in the figure, is higher. When the bracket 1 is placed horizontally, the gravity hammer 81 rotates counterclockwise under the action of gravity until the big head end is facing the first connecting rod 21 of the bracket 1, and at the same time drives the magnetic pole of the first magnetic part to rotate through the connecting rod 82.
[0054] The present embodiment is configured such that when the bracket 1 is horizontally arranged, the magnetic poles of the first magnetic component are offset from the magnetic poles of the second magnetic component, and the magnetic attraction between the two is lost; when the bracket 1 is vertically arranged, under the limitation of the limiting groove 841 of the limiting component 84 and the limiting protrusion 831 of the connecting block 83, the magnetic pole direction of the first magnetic component is rotated 70° and then attracted to the second magnetic component by opposite sex, thereby driving the sliding block 74 and the first connecting rod 21 connected to the sliding block 74 to approach the second fixing component.
[0055] Furthermore, the automatic film sticking device further includes a mechanical arm 9, which is connected to the side directly away from the outlet, and the bracket 1 moves and rotates under the action of the mechanical arm 9. In addition, the mechanical arm 9 provides gas, program control, etc. to the bracket 1 and the ventilation pipes arranged thereon. The specific operation of the automatic film sticking device is as follows:
[0056] First, the refrigerator 10 or the like to be pasted with the film 20 needs to be transported to the designated position, and the mechanical wall acts on the bracket 1 to make it reach the fixed placement position of the film 20. At this time, the bracket 1 is placed horizontally, and the gravity hammer 81 drives the magnetic pole of the first magnetic part to rotate under the action of gravity, so that the first magnetic part and the second magnetic part attract each other, and drive the sliding block 74 and the first connecting rod 21 to move in the direction close to the second connecting rod 22. At the same time, the third motor 62 drives the swing rod 61 to drive the movable rod 23 to move to the preparatory position, and the swing rod 61 rotates about 80 degrees, and then controls the first ventilation pipe 212 and the second ventilation pipe 222 to inhale, so that the two ends of the film 20 are adsorbed on the first connecting rod 21 and the second connecting rod 22.
[0057] After the film 20 is adsorbed, the mechanical arm 9 acts on the bracket 1 to make the bracket 1 vertical, and the gravity hammer 81 rotates under the action of gravity, driving the magnetic pole of the first magnetic member to rotate, and the magnetic attraction between the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member is lost. The sliding block 74 moves in the direction away from the second connecting rod 22 under the elastic force of the first elastic member 75 and the second elastic member 76, and the first connecting rod 21 moves away from the second connecting rod 22, thereby tightening the film 20. Later, the third motor 62 drives the swing rod 61 to drive the movable rod 23 to move to the adsorption position, and the swing rod 61 rotates about 40°. At this time, the movable rod 23 is located on the side of the film 20 away from the first connecting rod 21 and the second connecting rod 22, and the third ventilation pipe 232 in the movable rod 23 is controlled to inhale air. The two sides of the lower end of the film 20 are adsorbed by the second connecting rod 22 and the movable rod 23 respectively. The third motor 62 continues to drive the swing rod 61 to drive the movable rod 23 to move to the tearing position, and the swing rod 61 rotates about 40°. The advertising film and the isolation film are torn under the adsorption of the second connecting rod 22 and the movable rod 23. When the movable rod 23 moves from the adsorption position to the tearing position, the second motor 53 drives the movable rod 23 to rotate, that is, the movable rod 23 tears the isolation film while winding and collecting the isolation film.
[0058] After the lower end of the film 20 is torn, the robotic arm 9 moves the bracket 1 so that the lower end of the advertising film is attached to the refrigerator 10, and then the first ventilation pipe 212 is switched to exhaust to apply pressure to the advertising film so that the advertising film is attached to the refrigerator 10. After the lower end of the advertising film is attached to the cabinet, the first motor 43 drives the first gear 41 to rotate, driving the sliding plate 32 and the second connecting rod 22 and the movable rod 23 connected to the sliding plate 32 to move upward. At the same time, the second motor 53 drives the movable rod 23 to rotate, and the automatic film attachment 20 begins.
[0059] When the sliding plate 32 moves upward to hit the first connecting rod 21, the first ventilation pipe 212 in the first connecting rod 21 stops sucking air, the top end of the film 20 is loosened by the first connecting rod 21, and the first connecting rod 21 is pushed up by the sliding plate 32 to make way, and the second connecting rod 22 and the movable rod 23 continue to move upward until the advertising film is completely covered.
[0060] After the advertising film is pasted, the sliding plate 32 moves down and resets, the third ventilation pipe 232 in the movable rod 23 stops suctioning, or switches to blowing, the first connecting rod 21 starts suctioning again, and the sliding plate 32 drives the second connecting rod 22 and the movable rod 23 to move downward to unfold the isolation film again until the sliding plate 32 is reset, the robotic arm 9 moves the bracket 1 to the isolation film recovery position, the first connecting rod 21 stops suctioning, and the isolation film falls into the isolation film recovery position, completing an automatic film pasting 20 cycle.
[0061] It should be understood that although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each implementation mode may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
[0062] The series of detailed descriptions listed above are only specific descriptions of feasible implementation methods of the present invention. They are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any equivalent implementation methods or changes that do not deviate from the technical spirit of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic film sticking device, characterized in that: include: A support is formed with an opening for absorbing the film or pasting the film to make way; A connecting rod assembly, comprising a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod respectively arranged at two ends of the bracket, and a movable rod arranged close to the second connecting rod, wherein the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are respectively provided with a first through hole group and a second through hole group arranged in the same direction as the opening, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod pass through the same side of the first through hole group and the second through hole group adsorption membrane, and the movable rod is provided with a third through hole group for the other side of the adsorption membrane; A vent pipe group includes a first vent pipe, a second vent pipe and a third vent pipe respectively arranged in the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod and the movable rod, so that the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod and the movable member can absorb air through the first through hole group, the second through hole group and the third through hole group respectively to adsorb the film; The driving mechanism includes a first driving mechanism for driving the second connecting rod and the movable rod to approach the first connecting rod, and a second driving mechanism for driving the movable rod to rotate. The film is torn and pasted under the adsorption and rotation of the movable rod and the approach of the movable rod and the second connecting rod to the first connecting rod.
2. The automatic film sticking equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a guide rail extending along the height direction of the bracket, a sliding plate slidably connected to the guide rail, the second connecting rod and the movable rod are connected to the sliding plate, and the first driving mechanism drives the sliding plate to move along the extension direction of the guide rail.
3. The automatic film sticking equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a rack consistent with the extending direction of the guide rail and a first gear rotatably connected to the sliding plate. The first gear rotates after meshing with the rack to drive the sliding plate to move along the extending direction of the guide rail.
4. The automatic film sticking equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding plate is formed with a track for the movable rod to move; The automatic film-sticking equipment also includes a swing rod rotatably connected to the sliding plate, and the movable rod is connected to the swing rod and moves in the track driven by the swing rod. The movable rod includes a preparation position below the second connecting rod, an adsorption position flush with the second connecting rod, and a tearing position above the second connecting rod in the track.
5. The automatic film sticking equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connection between the swing rod and the sliding plate is located at a side of the connection between the second link and the sliding plate away from the opening, and the adsorption position is located at a side of the connection between the second link and the sliding plate close to the opening.
6. The automatic film sticking equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second driving mechanism includes a second gear sleeved on the movable rod and a third gear meshing with the second gear. The third gear is rotationally connected to the swing rod and rotates under the action of external force to drive the second gear and the movable rod to rotate.
7. The automatic film sticking equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the movement of the first connecting rod, the adjustment mechanism includes a guide rod extending along the height direction of the bracket and a sliding block slidably connected to the guide rod, the first connecting rod is connected to the sliding block so that the first connecting rod can move along the guide rod together with the sliding block.
8. The automatic film sticking equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism also includes a first fixed block and a second fixed block arranged at both ends of the guide rod, the first fixed block and the second fixed block are fixed to the side of the bracket, a first elastic member is connected between the first fixed block and the sliding block, and a second elastic member is connected between the second fixed member and the sliding block. When the first driving mechanism drives the second connecting rod and the movable rod to approach the first connecting rod, the first connecting rod can be pushed. After the first driving mechanism drives the second connecting rod and the movable rod away from the first connecting rod, the first connecting rod restores its position under the action of the first elastic member and the second elastic member.
9. The automatic film sticking equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: A first magnetic member is disposed on one side of the second fixed block close to the sliding block, and a second magnetic member is disposed on one side of the sliding block close to the second fixed block. The first magnetic member rotates to change its magnetic pole position, and the first magnetic member loses magnetic attraction or attracts opposite poles with the second magnetic member.
10. The automatic film sticking equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism also includes a gravity hammer and a limiter for limiting the rotation of the gravity hammer to an angle of α. The gravity hammer is connected to the first magnetic member. When the bracket is horizontally arranged, the gravity hammer drives the first magnetic member to rotate so that the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member are attracted to each other. When the bracket is vertically arranged, the gravity hammer drives the first magnetic member to rotate α degrees under the limit of the limiter, so that the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member lose their magnetic attraction, and the sliding block moves away from the second fixed block under the elastic force of the first elastic member.
11. The automatic film sticking equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that: A first plane is disposed on the opening side of the second connecting rod facing the bracket, and the second through hole group is disposed on the first plane of the second connecting rod facing the opening.
12. The automatic film sticking equipment according to claim 11, characterized in that: A second plane is disposed on a side of the first plane of the second connecting rod close to the first connecting rod. The second plane is extended in a direction away from the opening of the bracket. The second plane is also disposed with a second through hole group.
13. The automatic film sticking equipment according to claim 12, characterized in that: It also includes a robot arm, which is connected to the bracket and provides a force for the bracket to move and / or rotate the bracket.