Erecting and water guiding structure of solar panel frame

Abstract

The invention provides an erecting and water guiding structure of a solar panel frame, which comprises at least one longitudinal water guiding frame, a first water guiding groove is formed at the bottom end of the longitudinal water guiding frame, and a bearing part is transversely arranged at the side edge of the top end of the longitudinal water guiding frame in an extending manner; an assembling part is arranged on the side edge of the top end of the longitudinal water guide frame; a second water guide groove is formed in the transverse water guide frame, and the transverse water guide frame is correspondingly erected on the assembling part of the longitudinal water guide frame, so that the tail end of the second water guide groove is correspondingly positioned at the upper end of the first water guide groove; therefore, a frame with at least one carrying space can be formed between the longitudinal water guide frame and the transverse water guide frame, at least one solar panel can be borne and fixedly arranged, and through the arrangement of the first water guide groove and the second water guide groove, water vapor or rainwater on the solar panel can flow into the frame through the first water guide groove and the second water guide groove. And the water can be discharged into the first water guide groove directly or through the second water guide groove from the edge of the solar panel, so that the water vapor or the rainwater can be guided to a proper place to be discharged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention provides a solar panel frame installation and water guide structure, in particular, a solar panel is stably installed through the installation of a longitudinal water guide frame and a transverse water guide frame, and the water on the upper end of the solar panel can fall into the longitudinal water guide frame or the transverse water guide frame from its edge and be guided and discharged; and the solar panel can be extended and configured according to the power generation field, so that the solar panel can be infinitely spliced ​​in the longitudinal or transverse direction, so as to expand the effective power generation range and further improve the solar power generation efficiency. Background Art

[0002] Solar power generation mainly converts light energy into electrical energy. Therefore, it can be set up outdoors to generate electricity through sunlight. Therefore, solar power generation is often considered a more environmentally friendly method of power generation. Countries around the world are also actively promoting related solar power generation technologies, making solar power generation technologies increasingly mature and widely used. Therefore, public equipment (such as street lights) are combined with solar panels to achieve their power supply effects and improve management convenience.

[0003] As for the installation of solar panels, they are usually set on a base, and the base is fixed to the ground or the roof of a building through screws or rivets. In subtropical island climate areas, strong winds and typhoons often occur, and there is abundant rain, and the humidity of the environment is also high; and the base is generally only fixed by screws or rivets. The installation process is extremely complicated and requires a lot of manpower and time costs.

[0004] In addition, after the solar panels are installed on the base, waterproof glue is usually applied to the joints. The waterproof glue will still fall off due to the influence of external weather and long-term exposure to the sun, causing rainwater to leak between the parallel solar panels or the connection between the solar panels and the base to the building, causing rainwater to accumulate on the solar panels or the building. The rainwater on the solar panels will affect the efficiency of their power generation, and if dirt is attached due to the rainwater, the power generation efficiency will be greatly reduced. As for the rainwater falling on the building, because the building is shielded by the solar panels, the accumulated rainwater will be difficult to dry up. This will accumulate on the building for a long time, causing the outer wall of the building to be eroded, and there is also concern that mosquitoes will breed, causing related pollution and harm to the environment. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems and provide a solar panel frame erection and water guide structure, which comprises: at least one longitudinal water guide frame, which is arranged to extend longitudinally in the shape of a long strip and has a first water guide groove formed at its bottom end corresponding to its extension direction, and the longitudinal water guide frame is provided with a receiving portion extending transversely at the side edge of its top end; and a group connection portion is provided at the side edge of the top end of the longitudinal water guide frame where the receiving portion is not provided; and at least one transverse water guide frame, which is arranged to extend transversely in the shape of a long strip and has a second water guide groove formed at its bottom end corresponding to its extension direction, and the transverse water guide frame is correspondingly erected on the group connection portion so that the end of the second water guide groove is correspondingly located at the upper end of the first water guide groove; a frame with at least one carrying space is formed between the receiving portion of the longitudinal water guide frame and the transverse water guide frame, and the frame is used to correspondingly receive and fix at least one solar panel.

[0006] According to the above-mentioned solar panel frame erection and water guide structure, the longitudinal water guide frame is arranged in a slightly U-shaped shape, and the receiving portion is arranged in a horizontal direction.

[0007] According to the above-mentioned solar panel frame erection and water-conducting structure, the receiving portion is further provided with a plurality of group connection holes; each of the group connection holes is provided with a fixing component, and the fixing component passes through the group connection hole and is correspondingly connected to the bottom of the solar panel.

[0008] According to the above-mentioned solar panel frame erection and water-conducting structure, wherein the solar panels respectively include a receiving frame and a power generation module; the receiving frame is hollowed out, and the power generation module is correspondingly embedded in the hollow part of the receiving frame; and the fixing component passes through the assembly hole and is correspondingly assembled to the bottom of the receiving frame of the solar panel.

[0009] According to the above-mentioned solar panel frame erection and water guide structure, a reinforcement block is further provided at the top of the longitudinal water guide frame; and at least one fixing component, each of which is provided with an abutting portion, and the abutting portion abuts against the top edge and side edge of the supporting frame, and the fixing component is provided with a locking component, which passes through the fixing component and is correspondingly locked to the reinforcement block.

[0010] According to the above-mentioned solar panel frame erection and water guide structure, wherein the assembly portion is formed by the longitudinal water guide frame being recessed downward at the top side edge of at least one end thereof in the longitudinal direction.

[0011] According to the above-mentioned solar panel frame installation and water guide structure, the top of the transverse water guide frame is further provided with at least one connecting wall, and the top of the transverse water guide frame is further provided with a receiving wall lower than the connecting wall at the position corresponding to the connecting part, and the top edge of the receiving wall corresponds to the top of the receiving part.

[0012] According to the above-mentioned solar panel frame installation and water-conducting structure, wherein the solar panels respectively include a receiving frame and a power generation module; the receiving frame is hollowed out, and the power generation module is correspondingly embedded in the hollow part of the receiving frame; and the side edge of the assembly wall corresponds to the side edge of the receiving frame at its hollow part.

[0013] The solar panel frame installation and water-conducting structure described above further comprises a bottom frame, which is disposed at the bottom end of the frame and is arranged in an inclined manner.

[0014] According to the above-mentioned solar panel frame installation and water-conducting structure, it further includes a pedal, and a support seat is respectively arranged at the bottom end of the side edges on both sides, and the support seat is used to correspond to the first water-conducting groove or the second water-conducting groove, and the bottom end of the support seat is inclined.

[0015] According to the above description and configuration, the present invention mainly has the following advantages:

[0016] 1. The present invention can form a frame with a carrying space through the arrangement of the longitudinal water guide frame and the transverse water guide frame through longitudinal and transverse connections, and can also carry solar panels, and the first water guide groove and the second water guide groove can be located at the edge of the solar panel, so that the moisture or rainwater on the solar panel can be discharged into the first water guide groove directly from the edge of the solar panel or through the second water guide groove, and the moisture or rainwater can be guided to a suitable place for discharge, so as to prevent the water from accumulating on the solar panel, or directly accumulating or affecting the building due to its leakage.

[0017] 2. The longitudinal water guide frame of the present invention can be directly spliced ​​in the longitudinal direction, and the transverse water guide frame can be set at the assembly part of the longitudinal water guide frame to be arranged in intervals in the transverse direction. The longitudinal water guide frame and the transverse water guide frame can be infinitely extended and connected in the longitudinal or transverse direction, so that the solar panels can be extended and spliced ​​side by side, and the power generation range can be expanded in response to the expansion of the power generation area, and at the same time, a good drainage effect can be achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention. Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of the present invention. Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic cross-sectional view at position A-A. Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic cross-sectional view at position B-B. Figure 5 A partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of a fixing assembly configured according to the present invention. Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the longitudinal and transverse splicing of the present invention. Figure 7 It is a top view schematic diagram of the longitudinal and transverse splicing of multiple rows and columns of the present invention. Figure 8 It is a side view schematic diagram of the present invention being tilted when mounted on a base frame. Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the pedal of the present invention. Fig.10 A schematic diagram of a pedal configuration according to the present invention in a three-dimensional viewing angle. Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the pedal configuration of the present invention in use from a side view. Explanation of symbols 1: Longitudinal water guide frame 11: The first water channel 12: Undertaking Department 121: Group connection hole 122:Fixed component 13: Assembly and connection part 14: Reinforcement block 141:Fixed components 142:Butt part 143: Locking assembly 2: Horizontal water guide 21: Second water channel 22: Joint wall 23: Support wall 3: Framework 4: Solar panels 41: Receiver 42: Power generation module 5: Base frame 6: Pedal 61: Support seat DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] Please read first Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the present invention provides a solar panel frame installation and water guide structure, which includes:

[0020] At least one longitudinal water guide frame 1, which is in the shape of a long strip and extends longitudinally, and has a first water guide groove 11 formed at its bottom end corresponding to its extending direction, and a receiving portion 12 is extended transversely at the side edge of the top end of the longitudinal water guide frame 1; and a group of connecting portions 13 are provided at the side edge of the top end of the longitudinal water guide frame 1 where the receiving portion 12 is not provided; and

[0021] At least one transverse water guide frame 2, which is arranged in a long strip and extends transversely, and has a second water guide groove 21 formed at its bottom end corresponding to its extension direction, and the transverse water guide frame 2 is correspondingly mounted on the assembly portion 13, so that the end of the second water guide groove 21 is correspondingly located at the upper end of the first water guide groove 11;

[0022] A frame 3 having at least one passenger space is formed between the receiving portion 12 of the longitudinal water guide frame 1 and the transverse water guide frame 2, and the frame 3 is used to receive and fix at least one solar panel 4; wherein the passenger space is not limited to a space closed on a plane, and in other embodiments, only a single longitudinal water guide frame 1 and a transverse water guide frame 2 may be provided to form an L-shaped frame 3, and the passenger space is a space open on a plane, which is only an example and is not limited thereto; and in a preferred embodiment, two longitudinal water guide frames 1 and two transverse water guide frames 2 may be provided to form a square and closed passenger space , and corresponding to a single solar panel 4, the solar panel 4 can be stably positioned on its four sides; and after positioning, since the carrying space is formed by the receiving portion 12 and the transverse water guide frame 2, the edge of the solar panel 4 will be aligned with the side edge of the longitudinal water guide frame 1 or the transverse water guide frame 2 to a certain extent, and preferably, the edge of the solar panel 4 is aligned with the side wall of the first water guide groove 11 and the second water guide groove 21, or can be directly protruded and located at the upper end of the first water guide groove 11 and the second water guide groove 21, so that the water droplets or rainwater on the solar panel 4 can flow into the first water guide groove 11 or the second water guide groove 21;

[0023] And as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the first water guide 11 is used to guide water drops or rainwater to a suitable location. For example, the end opening of the longitudinal water guide frame 1 can be set at a specific location (such as a ditch) or a drainage pipe, so that the water drops or rainwater can be drained and discharged; and the second water guide 21 is as shown Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, since its end is located at the upper end of the first water channel 11, the water droplets or rainwater flowing to the second water channel 21 can be guided to the end of the second water channel 21 and discharged into the first water channel 11, so that it can be drained and discharged through the first water channel 11 as mentioned above.

[0024] The longitudinal water guide frame 1 has a cross section that is slightly U-shaped, thereby forming the first water channel 11; and the receiving portion 12 is horizontally disposed at the top of the longitudinal water guide frame 1, so that the receiving portion 12 can be flatly attached to the bottom of the solar panel 4;

[0025] As for the positioning between the receiving portion 12 and the solar panel 4, in one embodiment, a plurality of connecting holes 121 may be formed in the receiving portion 12; and each of the connecting holes 121 is formed with a fixing component 122, and the fixing component 122 may be a screw or a combination of a screw and a nut in one embodiment, so that the fixing component 122 passes through the connecting hole 121 and is correspondingly connected to the bottom of the solar panel 4; the configuration is only an example and is not intended to be limiting;

[0026] As for the configuration of the solar panel 4, it includes a receiving frame 41 and a power generation module 42; wherein the receiving frame 41 is hollowed out, and the power generation module 42 is correspondingly embedded in the hollow part of the receiving frame 41; and in one embodiment, the cross-section of the receiving frame 41 can be slightly L-shaped, and its side edge can be correspondingly fastened to the side edge of the power generation module 42, so that the power generation module 42 can be firmly positioned and embedded in the hollow part of the receiving frame 41; and the fixing component 122 passes through the assembly hole 121 and is correspondingly assembled to the bottom of the receiving frame 41 of the solar panel 4.

[0027] As mentioned above, since the transverse water guide frame 2 is correspondingly mounted on the assembly portion 13 of the longitudinal water guide frame 1, in order to avoid the installation of the transverse water guide frame 2 interfering with the solar panel 4 and to accurately position the transverse water guide frame 2, in one embodiment, the assembly portion 13 is recessed downwardly from the top side edge of at least one end of the longitudinal water guide frame 1 in the longitudinal direction to form a step surface, and the transverse water guide frame 2 can be correspondingly arranged at the step surface.

[0028] As for the positioning between the transverse water guide frame 2 and the solar panel 4, the top of the transverse water guide frame 2 is further provided with at least one connecting wall 22 for correspondingly connecting to the solar panel 4. Specifically, the side edge of the connecting wall 22 corresponds to the side edge of the receiving frame 41 at its hollow part, so that the receiving frame 41 can be firmly engaged and positioned, so that the stability of the positioning of the solar panel 4 of the present invention can be further improved; and the top of the transverse water guide frame 2 is further provided with a receiving wall 23 lower than the connecting wall 22 at the position corresponding to the connecting portion 13, and the top edge of the receiving wall 23 corresponds to the top of the receiving portion 12, so that the bottom end of the receiving frame 41 can be placed on the receiving wall 23, so as to complete the installation of the solar panel 4 of the present invention, and as mentioned above, the water guiding effect can be achieved.

[0029] In order to further enhance the stability of the solar panel 4, in one embodiment, Figure 5As shown, the top of the longitudinal water guide frame 1 is further provided with a reinforcement block 14; and at least one fixing component 141, each of which is provided with a contact portion 142, the contact portion 142 is pressed against the top edge and the side edge of the receiving frame 41, and the fixing component 141 is provided with a locking component 143, which is correspondingly passed through the fixing component 141 and correspondingly locked to the reinforcement block 14, and the fixing component 141 as a whole can be slightly Π-shaped, and the contact portion 142 can be respectively pressed against the receiving frames on both sides. The top edge and side edge of 41, and when the fixing assembly 141 is correspondingly locked to the reinforcing block 14 through the locking assembly 143, the solar panel 4 can be pressed against as a whole. At the same time, since the longitudinal water guide frame 1 is arranged on both sides of the solar panel 4 as mentioned above, the abutting portion 142 respectively positions the solar panel 4 in the parallel direction and the vertical direction of the solar panel 4, so that it is not easily affected by wind or other external forces and separated from the frame 3, thereby improving the overall stability and safety of the present invention.

[0030] The present invention can be extended and spliced ​​according to the area of ​​the solar panels 4, such as Figure 6 As shown, if multiple solar panels 4 need to be installed, the longitudinal water guide frames 1 at the same longitudinal position can be directly connected longitudinally, and can be closely placed between them. In other embodiments, they can also be extended and spliced ​​by locking, bonding or welding; and the transverse water guide frames 2 are respectively arranged between the longitudinal water guide frames 1 at adjacent longitudinal positions, and the two ends of the second water guide groove 21 correspond to the upper part of the first water guide groove 11 at the adjacent longitudinal position, so that water can be guided in two transverse directions; in addition, the adjacent In one embodiment, the solar panels 4 can share a longitudinal water guide frame 1 or a transverse water guide frame 2. The longitudinal water guide frame 1 located between the solar panels 4 has receiving portions 12 on both sides thereof fixedly mounted on different solar panels 4, and the assembly walls 22 on both sides of the transverse water guide frame 2 are also assembled on different solar panels 4, so as to facilitate the stable positioning of each solar panel 4 and prevent water droplets or rainwater from accumulating between the solar panels 4, and can effectively guide the water droplets or rainwater to be discharged. By this arrangement, Figure 7 As shown, the present invention can be spliced ​​and extended longitudinally or transversely according to the required layout area of ​​the solar panels 4 or the power generation demand to adapt to various fields.

[0031] In other embodiments, in order to facilitate the discharge of water droplets or rainwater from the solar panel 4 into the first water channel 11 or the second water channel 21, in one embodiment, Figure 8 As shown, by setting a base frame 5, which is configured at the bottom end of the frame 3, and the frame 3 is set at an angle, the solar panel 4 can be set at an angle to facilitate the position path facing the sunlight, and can help water droplets or rainwater slide down to the first water channel 11 or the second water channel 21 for discharge.

[0032] Since the solar panels 4 are usually deployed over a large area, in order to facilitate the maintenance of the solar panels 4 by the staff, in one embodiment, Figures 9 to 11 As shown, the present invention can further be configured with a pedal 6, and a support seat 61 is respectively provided at the bottom of the side edges on both sides, and the support seat 61 is used to be correspondingly arranged on the first water guide groove 11 or the second water guide groove 21, so that the pedal 6 can be correspondingly located above the solar panel 4, and the staff can step on the pedal 6 to have an area for standing or walking, so as to facilitate the maintenance of the solar panel 4; and since the present invention is generally as Figure 8 As shown, the pedal 6 can be erected in an inclined manner, and the pedal 6 can be parallel to the horizontal plane after being erected to avoid the tilt and difficulty in standing due to the tilt, which may cause safety concerns. Therefore, in one embodiment, the bottom end of the support base 61 is inclined, and the inclination angle is the same as the inclination angle of the frame 3, so that when the support base 61 is placed in the first water channel 11 or the second water channel 21, the corresponding arrangement of the inclination angle will be as shown. Fig.11 As shown, the pedal 6 can be parallel to the horizontal plane to facilitate stepping and improve its safety during use.

[0033] The above are only several preferred embodiments of the present invention, which cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention. Equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application of the present invention and the contents of the invention specification should still fall within the scope covered by the patent of the present invention.

Claims

1. A solar panel frame erection and water guide structure, characterized in that: It contains: At least one longitudinal water guide frame, which is longitudinally extended in a long strip shape and has a first water guide groove formed at its bottom end corresponding to its extension direction, and a receiving portion is transversely extended at the side edge of the top end of the longitudinal water guide frame; and a group of connecting portions are provided at the side edge of the top end of the longitudinal water guide frame where the receiving portion is not provided; and At least one transverse water guide frame is arranged to extend transversely in a long strip shape, and a second water guide groove corresponding to its extension direction is formed at its bottom end. The transverse water guide frame is correspondingly mounted on the assembly portion so that the end of the second water guide groove is correspondingly located at the upper end of the first water guide groove; a frame with at least one carrying space is formed between the receiving portion of the longitudinal water guide frame and the transverse water guide frame, and the frame is used to correspondingly receive and fix at least one solar panel.

2. The solar panel frame erection and water guide structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: in, The longitudinal water guide frame is arranged in a slightly U-shaped shape, and the receiving portion is arranged in a horizontal direction.

3. The solar panel frame erection and water guide structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: in, The receiving portion is further provided with a plurality of group connection holes; each of the group connection holes is provided with a fixing component, and the fixing component passes through the group connection holes and is correspondingly connected to the bottom of the solar panel.

4. The solar panel frame erection and water guide structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: in, The solar panels respectively include a receiving frame and a power generation module; the receiving frame is hollowed out, and the power generation module is correspondingly embedded in the hollowed out portion of the receiving frame; and the fixing component passes through the assembly hole and is correspondingly assembled to the bottom of the receiving frame of the solar panel.

5. The solar panel frame erection and water guide structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: in, The top of the longitudinal water guide frame is further provided with a reinforcement block; and at least one fixing component, each of which is provided with an abutting portion, the abutting portion abuts against the top edge and side edge of the supporting frame, and the fixing component is provided with a locking component, which passes through the fixing component and is correspondingly locked to the reinforcement block.

6. The solar panel frame erection and water guide structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: in, The assembly connection portion is formed by the longitudinal water guide frame being recessed downward at the top end side edge of at least one end thereof in the longitudinal direction.

7. The solar panel frame erection and water guide structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: in, The top of the transverse water guide frame is further provided with at least one connecting wall, and the top of the transverse water guide frame is further provided with a receiving wall lower than the connecting wall at a position corresponding to the connecting portion, and the top edge of the receiving wall corresponds to the top of the receiving portion.

8. The solar panel frame erection and water guide structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: in, The solar panels respectively include a receiving frame and a power generation module; the receiving frame is hollowed out, and the power generation module is correspondingly embedded in the hollowed out portion of the receiving frame; and the side edge of the assembly wall is correspondingly in contact with the side edge of the receiving frame at the hollowed out portion.

9. The solar panel frame erection and water guide structure according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: It further comprises a bottom frame which is arranged at the bottom end of the frame, and the frame is arranged in an inclined manner.

10. The solar panel frame erection and water guide structure according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: It further comprises a pedal, the bottom ends of the side edges of the pedal are respectively provided with a support seat, and the support seat is used to be correspondingly arranged in the first water guide groove or the second water guide groove, and the bottom end of the support seat is inclined.

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