Traditional Chinese medicine thermal negative pressure tank
By using a variety of sensors and control mechanisms in traditional Chinese medicine thermal negative pressure cupping, the power of the inhalation pump and electric heating ring is dynamically controlled, which solves the problems of skin scalds and inaccurate control in traditional cupping operations, and achieves an efficient and safe cupping effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411509623.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Traditional cupping operations have the risk of skin scalding and cannot accurately control the pressure and temperature in the cup, which affects the cupping effect.
A traditional Chinese medicine thermal negative pressure cup was designed, using a reflective blood oxygen sensor, a pressure sensor, a temperature sensor and a laser ranging sensor. Combined with the control mechanism, the power of the suction pump and the electric heating ring is dynamically controlled to ensure the ideal effect of skin thermal negative pressure cupping.
By dynamically controlling the power of the inhalation pump and electric heating ring, the risk of skin burns is avoided, and the cupping effect is ideal, achieving precise control of skin thermal negative pressure cupping.
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Figure CN119499469A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cupping, and in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine thermal negative pressure cup. Background Art
[0002] Traditional cupping is a therapy that uses cups as tools, and uses methods such as burning fire and pumping air to generate negative pressure, so that it is adsorbed on the body surface. Through the operation of Chinese medicine technicians, it can achieve the effects of dredge meridians, activate qi and blood circulation, reduce swelling and relieve pain, and dispel wind and cold. At present, there are many types of cupping tools commonly used, including bamboo cups, glass cups, vacuum cups, etc. Common cupping therapies include retaining cups, moving cups, and flash cups. Each operation requires the technician to use alcohol or other methods to burn the air in the cup, and quickly place the cup mouth on the surface of the human body to complete an operation.
[0003] Such operation has the following problems: first, the method of generating negative pressure requires ignition, which may cause skin burns if the operation is not done properly; second, the pressure and temperature in the cup cannot be controlled according to the skin condition. The pressure and temperature are entirely controlled by the technician's feel, and the ideal cupping effect cannot be accurately achieved. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine thermal negative pressure cup to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A traditional Chinese medicine thermal negative pressure tank comprises a tank body, the top of the suction nozzle is fixedly connected to a fixed cylinder, the interior of the fixed cylinder is slidably connected to a sliding rod, one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inner bottom side of the fixed cylinder with a reset spring, one end of the sliding rod penetrates into the tank body, the bottom end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, a reflective blood oxygen sensor is provided on the bottom side wall of the mounting plate, the reflective blood oxygen sensor is at the same horizontal height as the bottom opening of the tank body, an air pressure sensor and a temperature sensor are provided on the upper side of the mounting plate, a laser ranging sensor is provided on the inner top side wall of the tank body, the laser ranging sensor is used to detect the up and down distance of the mounting plate, an electric heating ring is provided on the inner side wall of the tank body, and a negative pressure device is provided on the side wall of the tank body.
[0006] Preferably, the negative pressure device includes an air suction nozzle, which is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the tank body, the bottom end of the air suction nozzle is connected to the tank body, the upper end of the air suction nozzle is fixedly connected to an air suction pipe, and an air suction pump is provided at one end of the air suction pipe.
[0007] Preferably, the top of the tank body is hemispherical.
[0008] Preferably, it also includes a control mechanism, which is used to adjust the power of the electric heating ring and the suction pump to ensure the effect of thermal negative pressure cupping on the skin.
[0009] Preferably, the control mechanism includes a control module, a detection module, and a processing module; The control module is electrically connected to the electric heating ring and the suction pump; The detection module includes a temperature detection unit for detecting the temperature inside the tank, an air pressure detection unit for detecting the air pressure inside the tank, a blood oxygen detection unit for monitoring the blood oxygen concentration of the skin inside the tank, and a bulging amplitude detection unit for detecting the amplitude of the skin negative pressure bulging into the tank; The processing module includes an evaluation unit and a judgment unit.
[0010] Preferably, the temperature detection unit is a temperature sensor, the air pressure detection unit is an air pressure sensor, and the blood oxygen detection unit is a reflective blood oxygen sensor. The reflective blood oxygen sensor is placed against the skin being cupped to detect the blood oxygen concentration of the cupped skin in real time.
[0011] Preferably, the bulging amplitude detection unit is a laser ranging sensor. When the skin negative pressure bulges into the tank body, the bulging skin can push the mounting plate to rise. The laser ranging sensor detects the skin negative pressure bulging amplitude by detecting the rising distance of the mounting plate.
[0012] Preferably, the method of using the traditional Chinese medicine thermal negative pressure cup is: The first step is to press the cup body onto the skin that needs cupping, and then start the suction pump and the electric heating ring at the same time; In the second step, the temperature detection unit, the air pressure detection unit, the blood oxygen detection unit, and the bulging amplitude detection unit in the detection module respectively detect the cupping temperature in the tank body, the air pressure in the tank body, the blood oxygen concentration of the skin in the tank body, and the bulging amplitude of the skin in the tank body to form temperature T, air pressure Y, blood oxygen concentration M, and bulging amplitude P, and transmit them to the evaluation unit for evaluation. If at least one of them exceeds the corresponding first preset threshold, judgment information is formed; The third step is to summarize the acquired temperature T, air pressure Y, blood oxygen concentration M, and bulge amplitude P to form the detection condition information, build a data model and optimize the training, and perform regression analysis on the acquired temperature T, air pressure Y, blood oxygen concentration M, and bulge amplitude P through analysis software to obtain the effect of temperature T, air pressure Y, blood oxygen concentration M, and bulge amplitude P on the skin thermal negative pressure cupping, and output the temperature influence factor At, air pressure influence factor Ay, blood oxygen concentration influence factor Am, and bulge amplitude influence factor Ap; In the fourth step, the evaluation unit obtains the temperature T, air pressure Y, blood oxygen concentration M, and bulge amplitude P, and performs dimensionless processing on them to form the cupping control coefficient BG. The correlation model is:
[0013] Among them, At represents the temperature influence factor, 0.15≤At≤0.47; Ay represents the air pressure influence factor, 0.32≤Ay≤0.64; Am represents the blood oxygen concentration influence factor, 0.14≤Am≤0.86; Ap represents the bulge amplitude influence factor, 0.47≤Ap≤0.89; The fifth step is to transmit the obtained cupping control coefficient BG to the judgment unit for comparison with the preset second preset threshold value. If the cupping control coefficient BG is not within the range of the second preset threshold value, a corresponding control instruction is generated to adjust the power of the suction pump and the electric heating ring. At the same time, the cupping control coefficient BG of the traditional Chinese medicine thermal negative pressure cup is evaluated until the cupping control coefficient BG is within the second preset threshold value, thereby ensuring the effect of thermal negative pressure cupping on the skin.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention is reasonably designed. By constructing the cupping control coefficient BG, the power of the suction pump and the electric heating ring can be dynamically regulated, which not only avoids the risk of skin burns, but also ensures the ideal effect of thermal negative pressure cupping on the skin.
[0015] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present invention and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The specific implementation of the present invention is given in detail by the following embodiments and their accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of this application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a traditional Chinese medicine thermal negative pressure cup proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of a traditional Chinese medicine thermal negative pressure cup proposed by the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the half-section structure of a traditional Chinese medicine thermal negative pressure tank proposed by the present invention.
[0017] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows: 1. Fixed cylinder; 2. Reset spring; 3. Laser ranging sensor; 4. Electric heating ring; 5. Sliding rod; 6. Temperature sensor; 7. Mounting plate; 8. Reflective blood oxygen sensor; 9. Air pressure sensor; 10. Air pump; 11. Air pipe; 12. Air nozzle; 13. Tank body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. The present invention is described in more detail by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings in the following paragraphs. It should be noted that the accompanying drawings are all in a very simplified form and are not in precise proportions, and are only used to facilitate and clearly assist in explaining the purpose of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0019] See also Figures 1 to 3 In the embodiment of the present invention, a traditional Chinese medicine thermal negative pressure tank comprises a tank body 13, the top of the tank body 13 is hemispherical, the top of the suction nozzle 12 is fixedly connected with a fixed cylinder 1, the interior of the fixed cylinder 1 is slidably connected with a sliding rod 5, a reset spring 2 is fixedly connected between the top of the sliding rod 5 and the inner bottom side of the fixed cylinder 1, the bottom end of the sliding rod 5 penetrates into the tank body 13, the bottom end of the sliding rod 5 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 7, a reflective blood oxygen sensor 8 is arranged on the bottom side wall of the mounting plate 7, the reflective blood oxygen sensor 8 is at the same horizontal height as the bottom opening of the tank body 13, an air pressure sensor 9 and a temperature sensor 6 are arranged on the upper side of the mounting plate 7, a laser distance measuring sensor 3 is arranged on the inner top side wall of the tank body 13, the laser distance measuring sensor 3 is located directly above the mounting plate 7, the laser distance measuring sensor 3 is used to detect the up and down lifting distance of the mounting plate 7, an electric heating ring 4 is arranged on the inner side wall of the tank body 13, and a negative pressure device is arranged on the side wall of the tank body 13.
[0020] Specifically, the negative pressure device includes an air suction nozzle 12, which is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the tank body 13, the bottom end of the air suction nozzle 12 is connected to the tank body 13, the upper end of the air suction nozzle 12 is fixedly connected to an air suction pipe 11, and one end of the air suction pipe 11 is provided with an air suction pump 10. After the air suction pump 10 is started, the air in the tank body 13 is sucked, so that the tank body 13 is in a negative pressure state.
[0021] The present invention also includes a control mechanism, which is used to adjust the power of the electric heating ring 4 and the suction pump 10 to ensure the effect of thermal negative pressure cupping on the skin.
[0022] The control mechanism includes a control module, a detection module, and a processing module; The control module is electrically connected to the electric heating ring 4 and the suction pump 10; The detection module includes a temperature detection unit for detecting the temperature in the tank body 13, an air pressure detection unit for detecting the air pressure in the tank body 13, a blood oxygen detection unit for monitoring the skin blood oxygen concentration in the tank body 13, and a bulging amplitude detection unit for detecting the amplitude of the skin negative pressure bulging into the tank body 13; Among them, the temperature detection unit is a temperature sensor 6, the air pressure detection unit is an air pressure sensor 9, and the blood oxygen detection unit is a reflective blood oxygen sensor 8. The reflective blood oxygen sensor 8 is against the skin cupped by the tank body 13 to detect the blood oxygen concentration of the cupped skin in real time; the bulging amplitude detection unit is a laser ranging sensor 3. When the skin negative pressure bulges into the tank body 13, the bulging skin can push the mounting plate 7 to rise. The laser ranging sensor 3 detects the rising distance value of the mounting plate 7 to obtain the skin negative pressure bulging amplitude; The processing module includes an evaluation unit and a judgment unit.
[0023] The method of using the traditional Chinese medicine thermal negative pressure cup is: In the first step, the cup body 13 is first pressed on the skin that needs cupping, and then the suction pump 10 and the electric heating ring 4 are started simultaneously; In the second step, the temperature detection unit, the air pressure detection unit, the blood oxygen detection unit, and the bulging amplitude detection unit in the detection module respectively detect the cupping temperature in the tank body 13, the air pressure in the tank body 13, the blood oxygen concentration of the skin in the tank body 13, and the bulging amplitude of the skin in the tank body 13 to form temperature T, air pressure Y, blood oxygen concentration M, and bulging amplitude P, and transmit them to the evaluation unit for evaluation. If at least one of them exceeds the corresponding first preset threshold, judgment information is formed; The third step is to summarize the acquired temperature T, air pressure Y, blood oxygen concentration M, and bulge amplitude P to form the detection condition information, build a data model and optimize the training, and perform regression analysis on the acquired temperature T, air pressure Y, blood oxygen concentration M, and bulge amplitude P through analysis software to obtain the effect of temperature T, air pressure Y, blood oxygen concentration M, and bulge amplitude P on the skin thermal negative pressure cupping, and output the temperature influence factor At, air pressure influence factor Ay, blood oxygen concentration influence factor Am, and bulge amplitude influence factor Ap; In the fourth step, the evaluation unit obtains the temperature T, air pressure Y, blood oxygen concentration M, and bulge amplitude P, and performs dimensionless processing on them to form the cupping control coefficient BG. The correlation model is:
[0024] Among them, At represents the temperature influence factor, 0.15≤At≤0.47; Ay represents the air pressure influence factor, 0.32≤Ay≤0.64; Am represents the blood oxygen concentration influence factor, 0.14≤Am≤0.86; Ap represents the bulge amplitude influence factor, 0.47≤Ap≤0.89; The fifth step is to transmit the obtained cupping control coefficient BG to the judgment unit for comparison with the preset second preset threshold value. If the cupping control coefficient BG is not within the range of the second preset threshold value, a corresponding control instruction is generated to adjust the power of the suction pump 10 and the electric heating ring 4. At the same time, the cupping control coefficient BG of the traditional Chinese medicine thermal negative pressure cup is evaluated until the cupping control coefficient BG is within the second preset threshold value, thereby ensuring the effect of thermal negative pressure cupping on the skin.
[0025] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any form. Any ordinary technician in the industry can smoothly implement the present invention as shown in the drawings and described above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with the profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the present invention. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the present invention are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A traditional Chinese medicine thermal negative pressure tank, comprising a tank body (13), characterized in that: The top of the air suction nozzle (12) is fixedly connected to a fixed cylinder (1), the interior of the fixed cylinder (1) is slidably connected to a sliding rod (5), one end of the sliding rod (5) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom side of the fixed cylinder (1) with a return spring (2), one end of the sliding rod (5) penetrates into the tank body (13), the bottom end of the sliding rod (5) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (7), a reflective blood oxygen sensor (8) is provided on the bottom side wall of the mounting plate (7), the reflective blood oxygen sensor (8) is at the same horizontal height as the bottom opening of the tank body (13), an air pressure sensor (9) and a temperature sensor (6) are provided on the upper side of the mounting plate (7), a laser distance sensor (3) is provided on the inner top side wall of the tank body (13), the laser distance sensor (3) is used to detect the up and down lifting distance of the mounting plate (7), an electric heating ring (4) is provided on the inner side wall of the tank body (13), and a negative pressure device is provided on the side wall of the tank body (13).
2. A traditional Chinese medicine thermal negative pressure cup according to claim 1, characterized in that: The negative pressure device comprises an air suction nozzle (12), the air suction nozzle (12) is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the tank body (13), the bottom end of the air suction nozzle (12) is communicated with the inside of the tank body (13), the upper end of the air suction nozzle (12) is fixedly connected to an air suction pipe (11), and one end of the air suction pipe (11) is provided with an air suction pump (10).
3. A traditional Chinese medicine thermal negative pressure cup according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the tank body (13) is arranged in a hemispherical shape.
4. A traditional Chinese medicine thermal negative pressure cup according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a control mechanism, which is used to adjust the power of the electric heating ring (4) and the suction pump (10) to ensure the effect of thermal negative pressure cupping on the skin.
5. The traditional Chinese medicine thermal negative pressure cup according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control mechanism includes a control module, a detection module, and a processing module; The control module is electrically connected to the electric heating ring (4) and the suction pump (10); The detection module comprises a temperature detection unit for detecting the temperature inside the tank body (13), an air pressure detection unit for detecting the air pressure inside the tank body (13), a blood oxygen detection unit for monitoring the blood oxygen concentration of the skin inside the tank body (13), and a swelling amplitude detection unit for detecting the amplitude of the skin negative pressure swelling into the tank body (13); The processing module includes an evaluation unit and a judgment unit.
6. A traditional Chinese medicine thermal negative pressure cup according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature detection unit is a temperature sensor (6), the air pressure detection unit is an air pressure sensor (9), and the blood oxygen detection unit is a reflective blood oxygen sensor (8). The reflective blood oxygen sensor (8) is placed against the skin being cupped by the can body (13) to detect the blood oxygen concentration of the cupped skin in real time.
7. The traditional Chinese medicine thermal negative pressure cup according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bulging amplitude detection unit is a laser distance measuring sensor (3). When the skin negative pressure bulges into the tank body (13), the bulging skin can push the mounting plate (7) upward, and the laser distance measuring sensor (3) detects the skin negative pressure bulging amplitude by detecting the rising distance value of the mounting plate (7).
8. The traditional Chinese medicine thermal negative pressure cup according to claim 1, characterized in that: The method of using the traditional Chinese medicine thermal negative pressure cup is: The first step is to press the cup body (13) onto the skin to be cupped, and then start the suction pump (10) and the electric heating ring (4) at the same time; In the second step, the temperature detection unit, the air pressure detection unit, the blood oxygen detection unit, and the bulging amplitude detection unit in the detection module respectively detect the cupping temperature in the can body (13), the air pressure in the can body (13), the blood oxygen concentration of the skin in the can body (13), and the bulging amplitude of the skin in the can body (13), thereby forming temperature T, air pressure Y, blood oxygen concentration M, and bulging amplitude P, which are transmitted to the evaluation unit for evaluation. If at least one of them exceeds the corresponding first preset threshold value, judgment information is formed; The third step is to summarize the acquired temperature T, air pressure Y, blood oxygen concentration M, and bulge amplitude P to form the detection condition information, build a data model and optimize the training, and perform regression analysis on the acquired temperature T, air pressure Y, blood oxygen concentration M, and bulge amplitude P through analysis software to obtain the effect of temperature T, air pressure Y, blood oxygen concentration M, and bulge amplitude P on the skin thermal negative pressure cupping, and output the temperature influence factor At, air pressure influence factor Ay, blood oxygen concentration influence factor Am, and bulge amplitude influence factor Ap; In the fourth step, the evaluation unit obtains the temperature T, air pressure Y, blood oxygen concentration M, and bulge amplitude P, and performs dimensionless processing on them to form the cupping control coefficient BG. The correlation model is: Among them, At represents the temperature influence factor, 0.15≤At≤0.47; Ay represents the air pressure influence factor, 0.32≤Ay≤0.64; Am represents the blood oxygen concentration influence factor, 0.14≤Am≤0.86; Ap represents the bulge amplitude influence factor, 0.47≤Ap≤0.89; In the fifth step, the obtained cupping control coefficient BG is transmitted to the judgment unit for comparison with a preset second preset threshold value. If the cupping control coefficient BG is not within the range of the second preset threshold value, a corresponding control instruction is generated to control the power of the suction pump (10) and the electric heating ring (4), and at the same time, the cupping control coefficient BG of the traditional Chinese medicine thermal negative pressure cup is evaluated until the cupping control coefficient BG is within the second preset threshold value, thereby ensuring the effect of thermal negative pressure cupping on the skin.