9+1 special cigarette group arrangement method
Through the disassembled block movement controlled by the alternating conveying channels and the cam connecting rod mechanism, the accurate arrangement of special cigarette posts in the 9+1 cigarette pack is achieved, solving the problems of manual operation in the prior art, and improving production efficiency and accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411791904.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
AI Technical Summary
The prior art cannot directly realize the accurate arrangement of special cigarette posts in 9+1 cigarette packs through machines, resulting in the need to rely on manual operations.
The special cigarette support conveying channel and the ordinary cigarette support conveying channel are used to alternately transport cigarette support for the skewers, and the cam linkage mechanism is used to control the movement of the skewers to realize the alternating feeding of the special cigarette support and the ordinary cigarette support into the skewer channel.
Through this method, special cigarette sticks can be accurately placed in the middle of the upper layer of the smoke group arranged in 5*5 double-layered to realize the staggered arrangement of ordinary cigarette sticks and special cigarette sticks, reduce manual investment, and the machine runs stably, adapting to the conveying and packaging of 10 unified cigarette sticks.
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Figure CN119503209A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of tobacco packaging, and more specifically, to a method for arranging 9+1 special cigarette groups. Background Art
[0002] The packaging feature of the 9+1 cigarette pack is that each small pack contains 10 cigarettes, arranged in a 5*5 double layer, with the middle cigarette in the upper layer being a special cigarette. Currently, there is no ready-made equipment that can complete the arrangement and production of special cigarettes of this specification. A new 9+1 special cigarette group arrangement method must be redesigned to complete the production of this specification.
[0003] Currently, the special cigarettes (the king of cigarettes) are placed in each pack by hand rather than being packed directly into the box by machine.
[0004] Therefore, a 9+1 special smoke group arrangement method is urgently needed. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a 9+1 special cigarette group arrangement method to solve the problems in the above-mentioned prior art. It can directly realize the accurate placement of special cigarettes in the middle position of the upper layer of a 5*5 double-layer arranged cigarette group through a packaging machine, so that ordinary cigarettes and special cigarettes can be arranged in staggered layers, reducing labor input.
[0006] The present invention provides a 9+1 special smoke group arrangement method, which includes:
[0007] The special cigarette conveying channel and the common cigarette conveying channel are used to convey cigarettes alternately as staggered cigarette conveying channels;
[0008] The cam-link mechanism is used to control the movement of the cigarette staggered blocks;
[0009] During the movement of the staggered cigarette block, the special cigarettes conveyed through the special cigarette conveying channel and the ordinary cigarettes conveyed through the ordinary cigarette conveying channel are alternately conveyed into the staggered cigarette conveying channel.
[0010] In the 9+1 special cigarette group arrangement method as described above, preferably, the special cigarette conveying channel and the ordinary cigarette conveying channel are located on the same plane but are not connected to each other, and the special cigarette conveying channel and the ordinary cigarette conveying channel are supplied with cigarettes from different cigarette warehouses respectively.
[0011] The 9+1 special cigarette group arrangement method as described above, wherein preferably, the special cigarette conveying channel and the ordinary cigarette conveying channel are used alternately as staggered cigarette conveying channels to convey cigarettes, specifically comprising:
[0012] A group of special cigarette conveying channels 1 and a group of common cigarette conveying channels are respectively arranged above the staggered cigarette conveying channels;
[0013] The special cigarette conveying channel and the common cigarette conveying channel are used to convey cigarettes alternately to the staggered cigarette conveying channel below.
[0014] As described above, in the 9+1 special cigarette group arrangement method, preferably, the staggered cigarette block is located between the staggered cigarette conveying channel, the special cigarette conveying channel and the ordinary cigarette conveying channel; and the cam-link mechanism is located at the rear of the cigarette storage.
[0015] In the above-mentioned 9+1 special cigarette group arrangement method, preferably, the cam-link mechanism is used to control the movement of the cigarette staggered blocks, which specifically includes:
[0016] The cigarette staggered block is fixedly connected to the connecting rod via a screw;
[0017] Connecting a cam to the connecting rod, wherein the cam and the connecting rod constitute the cam-connecting rod mechanism;
[0018] The cam is used to push the connecting rod to move back and forth, and the movement of the connecting rod drives the cigarette staggered block to move back and forth left and right between the special cigarette conveying channel and the ordinary cigarette conveying channel.
[0019] In the above-mentioned 9+1 special cigarette group arrangement method, preferably, the use of the cam-link mechanism to control the movement of the cigarette staggered blocks further comprises:
[0020] The cam is driven to rotate by a motor connected to the cam, wherein the motor 7 is fixedly connected to the cam via a shaft.
[0021] The 9+1 special cigarette group arrangement method as described above, wherein preferably, the cigarette staggered block is an alloy block composed of two square combinations, and two rectangular holes are symmetrically opened on the cigarette staggered block, and the size of each rectangular hole is consistent with the longitudinal cross-sectional size of the corresponding cigarette, and the distance between the two rectangular holes is equal to the distance between the special cigarette conveying channel and the staggered cigarette conveying channel, and the distance between the special cigarette conveying channel and the staggered cigarette conveying channel is equal to the distance between the ordinary cigarette conveying channel and the staggered cigarette conveying channel.
[0022] The 9+1 special cigarette group arrangement method as described above, wherein preferably, during the movement of the staggered cigarette block, the special cigarettes transported through the special cigarette transport channel and the ordinary cigarettes transported through the ordinary cigarette transport channel are alternately transported into the staggered cigarette transport channel, specifically comprising:
[0023] When the cigarette staggered block moves to the leftmost position and stops under the drive of the connecting rod, a special cigarette in the special cigarette conveying channel falls into the left hole of the cigarette staggered block;
[0024] The staggered cigarette block moves to the right, and when the staggered cigarette block moves to the rightmost position and stops, the special cigarette falls into the staggered cigarette conveying channel, and at the same time, an ordinary cigarette in the ordinary cigarette conveying channel falls into the right hole of the staggered cigarette block;
[0025] When the cigarette staggered block moves to the leftmost position again, the ordinary cigarette falls into the staggered cigarette conveying channel, and at the same time, a special cigarette in the special cigarette conveying channel falls into the left hole of the cigarette staggered block.
[0026] The present invention provides a method for arranging 9+1 special cigarette groups, wherein special cigarette conveying channels and common cigarette conveying channels are used as staggered cigarette conveying channels to convey cigarettes, and a cam connecting rod mechanism is used to control the movement of cigarette staggered blocks, so that special cigarettes and common cigarettes alternately enter the staggered cigarette channels, thereby realizing the arrangement of 9+1 special cigarette groups; special cigarettes can be directly and accurately placed in the middle position of the upper layer of a 5*5 double-layer arranged cigarette group through a packaging machine, so that common cigarettes and special cigarettes can be arranged in staggered layers, thereby reducing manual input; the method is simple, and the machine runs stably, can meet the requirement of a pack of 10 cigarettes with one special cigarette interspersed, and can also flexibly adapt to the conveying and packaging of 10 uniform cigarettes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0028] Figure 1 A flow chart of an embodiment of a 9+1 special cigarette group arrangement method provided by the present invention;
[0029] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cigarette warehouse channel;
[0030] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cam, connecting rod and cigarette staggered block;
[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cigarette staggered block.
[0032] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1-special cigarette conveying channel, 2-ordinary cigarette conveying channel, 3-staggered cigarette conveying channel, 4-cigarette staggered block, 5-cam, 6-connecting rod, 7-motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] Various exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The description of the exemplary embodiments is merely illustrative and is in no way intended to limit the present disclosure and its application or use. The present disclosure can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. These embodiments are provided to make the present disclosure thorough and complete and to fully express the scope of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement of the components and steps, the composition of the materials, the numerical expressions and the numerical values set forth in these embodiments should be interpreted as being merely exemplary and not as limiting.
[0034] The words "first", "second" and similar words used in this disclosure do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different parts. The words "include" or "comprises" and similar words mean that the elements before the word include the elements listed after the word, and do not exclude the possibility of including other elements. "Up", "down" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
[0035] In the present disclosure, when a specific component is described as being located between a first component and a second component, there may or may not be an intermediate component between the specific component and the first component or the second component. When a specific component is described as being connected to other components, the specific component may be directly connected to the other components without an intermediate component, or may not be directly connected to the other components but have an intermediate component.
[0036] All terms (including technical terms or scientific terms) used in the present disclosure have the same meanings as those understood by ordinary technicians in the field to which the present disclosure belongs, unless otherwise specifically defined. It should also be understood that terms defined in general dictionaries, such as general dictionaries, should be interpreted as having meanings consistent with their meanings in the context of the relevant technology, and should not be interpreted in an idealized or extremely formal sense, unless explicitly defined herein.
[0037] Technologies, methods, and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the technologies, methods, and equipment should be considered part of the specification.
[0038] Considering the packaging characteristics of 9+1 cigarette packs, there are 10 cigarettes in each small pack, arranged in a 5*5 double layer, and the middle cigarette in the upper layer is a special cigarette. If the special cigarette group is produced using conventional methods:
[0039] 1) Special cigarettes require a dedicated conveying channel to be transported to the designated cigarette outlet. Conventional methods require 9 conveying channels, and the spaces are staggered, which cannot meet the production requirements of staggered arrangement of cigarettes.
[0040] 2) The special cigarettes are different from the other 9 cigarettes, and there is no guarantee that the special cigarettes in the middle position can be arranged and packaged according to the designed position.
[0041] like Figure 1 As shown, the 9+1 special smoke group arrangement method provided in this embodiment includes the following steps in actual execution:
[0042] Step S1, using the special cigarette conveying channel 1 and the common cigarette conveying channel 2 to convey cigarettes alternately to the staggered cigarette conveying channel 3.
[0043] Among them, Figure 2 As shown, the special cigarette delivery channel 1 and the ordinary cigarette delivery channel 2 are located on the same plane, but are not connected to each other, and the special cigarette delivery channel 1 and the ordinary cigarette delivery channel 2 are respectively supplied with cigarettes by different cigarette warehouses. Specifically, the special cigarette delivery channel 1 supplies cigarettes through the special cigarette warehouse, and the ordinary cigarette delivery channel 2 supplies cigarettes through the ordinary cigarette warehouse. In one embodiment of the 9+1 special cigarette group arrangement method of the present invention, the step S1 may specifically include:
[0044] Step S11, a group of special cigarette conveying channels 1 and a group of common cigarette conveying channels 2 are respectively arranged above the staggered cigarette conveying channels 3.
[0045] Step S12: utilizing the special cigarette conveying channel 1 and the common cigarette conveying channel 2 to convey cigarettes alternately to the staggered cigarette conveying channel 3 below.
[0046] Step S2: using the cam-link mechanism to control the movement of the cigarette staggered block 4.
[0047] Among them, Figure 2 As shown, the staggered cigarette block 4 is located between the staggered cigarette delivery channel 3 and the special cigarette delivery channel 1 and the ordinary cigarette delivery channel 2; the cam connecting rod mechanism is located at the rear of the cigarette storage. Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment of the 9+1 special cigarette group arrangement method of the present invention, the step S2 may specifically include:
[0048] Step S21, the cigarette staggered block 4 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 6 via a screw.
[0049] Step S22, connecting the cam 5 and the connecting rod 6, wherein the cam 5 and the connecting rod 6 constitute the cam-connecting rod mechanism.
[0050] Step S23, using the cam 5 to push the connecting rod 6 to move back and forth, the movement of the connecting rod 6 drives the cigarette staggered block 4 to move back and forth left and right between the special cigarette conveying channel 1 and the ordinary cigarette conveying channel 2.
[0051] The cam 5 pushes the connecting rod 6 to drive the cigarette staggered block 4 to move back and forth between the special cigarette channel 1 and the ordinary cigarette channel 2, thereby alternately conveying cigarettes to the staggered cigarette channel 3 below, thereby realizing the alternating supply of cigarettes.
[0052] Furthermore, in some embodiments of the present invention, step S2 further includes:
[0053] Step S24: utilizing the motor 7 connected to the cam 5 to drive the cam 5 to rotate.
[0054] The motor 7 is fixedly connected to the cam 5 via a shaft, and the motor 7 can be used to control the rotation of the cam 5. The rotation of the motor 7 drives the cam 5 to rotate, and the cam 5 further pushes the connecting rod 6 to move back and forth.
[0055] Step S3, during the movement of the staggered cigarette block 4, the special cigarettes conveyed through the special cigarette conveying channel 1 and the ordinary cigarettes conveyed through the ordinary cigarette conveying channel 2 are alternately conveyed into the staggered cigarette conveying channel 3.
[0056] In step S3, the special cigarettes and the ordinary cigarettes are alternately fed into the staggered cigarette conveying channel 3 by the movement of the staggered cigarette block 4. Figure 4 As shown, the staggered cigarette block 4 is an alloy block composed of two square assemblies, and two rectangular holes are symmetrically opened on the staggered cigarette block 4, and the size of each rectangular hole is consistent with the longitudinal section size of the corresponding cigarette. Specifically, the rectangular hole on the left is consistent with the longitudinal section size of the special cigarette, and the rectangular hole on the right is consistent with the longitudinal section size of the ordinary cigarette. And the distance between the two rectangular holes is equal to the distance between the special cigarette conveying channel 1 and the staggered cigarette conveying channel 3, that is, the distance between the two rectangular holes is just the distance between the special cigarette conveying channel 1 and the staggered cigarette conveying channel 3, and the distance between the special cigarette conveying channel 1 and the staggered cigarette conveying channel 3 is equal to the distance between the ordinary cigarette conveying channel 2 and the staggered cigarette conveying channel 3. In one embodiment of the 9+1 special cigarette group arrangement method of the present invention, the step S3 may specifically include:
[0057] Step S31, when the cigarette staggered block 4 moves to the leftmost position driven by the connecting rod 6 and stops, a special cigarette from the special cigarette conveying channel 1 falls into the left hole of the cigarette staggered block 4.
[0058] Step S32, the cigarette staggered block 4 moves to the right. When the cigarette staggered block 4 moves to the rightmost position and stops, the special cigarette falls into the staggered cigarette conveying channel 3, and at the same time, an ordinary cigarette from the ordinary cigarette conveying channel 2 falls into the right hole of the cigarette staggered block 4.
[0059] Step S33, when the cigarette staggered block 4 moves to the leftmost position again, the ordinary cigarette falls into the staggered cigarette conveying channel 3, and at the same time, a special cigarette from the special cigarette conveying channel 1 falls into the left hole of the cigarette staggered block 4.
[0060] Therefore, under the action of the cam 5, the connecting rod 6 drives the cigarette staggered block 4 to move left and right, thereby achieving the purpose of alternating special cigarettes and ordinary cigarettes entering the staggered cigarette conveying channel 3, thereby realizing the arrangement of 9+1 special cigarette groups.
[0061] The 9+1 special cigarette group arrangement method provided in the embodiment of the present invention uses a special cigarette conveying channel and an ordinary cigarette conveying channel as staggered cigarette conveying channels to convey cigarettes, and uses a cam connecting rod mechanism to control the movement of the cigarette staggered block, so that special cigarettes and ordinary cigarettes alternately enter the staggered cigarette channel, thereby realizing the arrangement of 9+1 special cigarette groups; the special cigarettes can be directly placed in the middle position of the upper layer of the 5*5 double-layer arranged cigarette group through a packaging machine, so that ordinary cigarettes and special cigarettes can be arranged in staggered layers, reducing labor input; the method is simple, and the machine runs stably, can meet the needs of a pack of 10 cigarettes with one special cigarette interspersed, and can also flexibly adapt to the conveying and packaging of 10 uniform cigarettes.
[0062] So far, various embodiments of the present disclosure have been described in detail. In order to avoid obscuring the concept of the present disclosure, some details known in the art are not described. Based on the above description, those skilled in the art can fully understand how to implement the technical solution disclosed here.
[0063] Although some specific embodiments of the present disclosure have been described in detail by way of examples, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above examples are for illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments may be modified or some technical features may be replaced by equivalents without departing from the scope and spirit of the present disclosure. The scope of the present disclosure is defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A 9+1 special cigarette group arrangement method, characterized in that: include: The special cigarette conveying channel and the common cigarette conveying channel are used to convey cigarettes alternately as staggered cigarette conveying channels; The cam-link mechanism is used to control the movement of the cigarette staggered blocks; During the movement of the staggered cigarette block, the special cigarettes conveyed through the special cigarette conveying channel and the ordinary cigarettes conveyed through the ordinary cigarette conveying channel are alternately conveyed into the staggered cigarette conveying channel.
2. The 9+1 special cigarette group arrangement method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The special cigarette conveying channel and the common cigarette conveying channel are located on the same plane but are not connected to each other, and the special cigarette conveying channel and the common cigarette conveying channel are supplied with cigarettes from different cigarette warehouses respectively.
3. The 9+1 special cigarette group arrangement method according to claim 2, characterized in that: The method of using the special cigarette conveying channel and the ordinary cigarette conveying channel alternately as the staggered cigarette conveying channel to convey cigarettes specifically includes: A group of special cigarette conveying channels 1 and a group of common cigarette conveying channels are respectively arranged above the staggered cigarette conveying channels; The special cigarette conveying channel and the common cigarette conveying channel are used to convey cigarettes alternately to the staggered cigarette conveying channel below.
4. The 9+1 special cigarette group arrangement method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The staggered cigarette block is located between the staggered cigarette conveying channel, the special cigarette conveying channel and the ordinary cigarette conveying channel; the cam connecting rod mechanism is located at the rear of the cigarette storage.
5. The 9+1 special cigarette group arrangement method according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cam-link mechanism is used to control the movement of the cigarette staggered blocks, specifically including: The cigarette staggered block is fixedly connected to the connecting rod via a screw; Connecting a cam to the connecting rod, wherein the cam and the connecting rod constitute the cam-connecting rod mechanism; The cam is used to push the connecting rod to move back and forth, and the movement of the connecting rod drives the cigarette staggered block to move back and forth left and right between the special cigarette conveying channel and the ordinary cigarette conveying channel.
6. The 9+1 special cigarette group arrangement method according to claim 5, characterized in that: The method of controlling the movement of the cigarette staggered blocks by using the cam-link mechanism also includes: The cam is driven to rotate by a motor connected to the cam, wherein the motor is fixedly connected to the cam via a shaft.
7. The 9+1 special cigarette group arrangement method according to claim 5, characterized in that: The staggered cigarette block is an alloy block composed of two square combinations, and two rectangular holes are symmetrically opened on the staggered cigarette block, and the size of each rectangular hole is consistent with the longitudinal cross-sectional size of the corresponding cigarette, and the distance between the two rectangular holes is equal to the distance between the special cigarette conveying channel and the staggered cigarette conveying channel, and the distance between the special cigarette conveying channel and the staggered cigarette conveying channel is equal to the distance between the ordinary cigarette conveying channel and the staggered cigarette conveying channel.
8. The 9+1 special cigarette group arrangement method according to claim 7, characterized in that: During the movement of the staggered cigarette block, the special cigarettes conveyed through the special cigarette conveying channel and the ordinary cigarettes conveyed through the ordinary cigarette conveying channel are alternately conveyed into the staggered cigarette conveying channel, specifically including: When the cigarette staggered block moves to the leftmost position and stops under the drive of the connecting rod, a special cigarette in the special cigarette conveying channel falls into the left hole of the cigarette staggered block; The staggered cigarette block moves to the right, and when the staggered cigarette block moves to the rightmost position and stops, the special cigarette falls into the staggered cigarette conveying channel, and at the same time, an ordinary cigarette in the ordinary cigarette conveying channel falls into the right hole of the staggered cigarette block; When the cigarette staggered block moves to the leftmost position again, the ordinary cigarette falls into the staggered cigarette conveying channel, and at the same time, a special cigarette in the special cigarette conveying channel falls into the left hole of the cigarette staggered block.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cigarette supply device of cigarette warehouse of cigarette packaging machine
CN111924217A
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