Smoke sampler

By using the joint connection of components such as the hole roller rod, electric rotating disc and the cooperation of the flight force mechanism in the smoke sampler, the multi-layer sampling capability of the smoke sampler is achieved, solving the problem of insufficient sampling in the prior art, and improving the accuracy of the sampling results.

CN119510045AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-25ANHUI ZHONGLIDA ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411793267.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-09
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing smoke samplers are difficult to perform multi-layered layered sampling of smoke, resulting in inaccurate sampling of sampling results.

Method used

By using the engagement connection of the hole roller rod, electric rotating disc, side plate and pad plate, the bottom plug can be used to roll the combined sampling mechanism into a multi-layered winding, and through the cooperation of the flight force mechanism and the lifting and lifting assembly, the multi-layered lifting of the sampling mechanism is achieved, thereby achieving the effect of multi-layer sampling.

Benefits of technology

The multi-layer sampling capability of the smoke sampler is realized, and the accuracy and reliability of the sampling results are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a smoke sampler, which comprises a carrying monitoring assembly and a combined sampling mechanism, the top side of the carrying monitoring assembly is provided with a flight power mechanism assembled by bolts, and the top side of the flight power mechanism is provided with a safety control part assembled by bolts. A hoisting and lifting assembly assembled by bolts is arranged above the middle of the carrying monitoring assembly, and a combined sampling mechanism mounted in an inserted manner is arranged at the output end of the hoisting and lifting assembly. According to the device disclosed by the invention, a bottom plug can perform multi-layer winding forming on a combined sampling mechanism by mainly utilizing clamping connection of a hole roller rod, an electric rotating disc, a side plate and a base plate, and after winding forming, a flight power mechanism is matched with an upper hoisting and lifting assembly to enable an inserted disc to perform insertion connection; the sampling mechanism can be effectively lifted up by the empty box cabin, the sleeve cabin, the pneumatic telescopic plate and the sampling core after the insertion connection is effectively inserted and mounted, so that the sampling mechanism can achieve a multi-layer sampling effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of smoke sampling, in particular to a smoke sampler. Background Art

[0002] The smoke and smoke sampler is a device used for smoke and smoke testing. The device is a lightweight, small-sized predictive flow rate instrument. It is designed mainly based on the suggestions of environmental experts and the feedback from actual operators of environmental monitoring departments. After sampling, the smoke and smoke tester separates the smoke and smoke particles through a separator, and measures the concentration and particle size distribution of the smoke particles. After data processing, the emission concentration and emission volume data are obtained. The test results can be displayed or printed. Isokinetic sampling is a special method for flue dust sampling. In order to obtain representative samples, the speed at which the dust-containing smoke enters the sampling nozzle is equal to the smoke speed at that point in the flue during the entire sampling process. When the smoke speed at the measuring point is less than the speed at which the smoke enters the sampling nozzle, the measured smoke concentration value is low; when the smoke speed at the measuring point is greater than the speed at which the smoke enters the sampling nozzle, the measured smoke concentration value is high. It is relatively high. For dust smaller than 3μm-5μm, the error is not large and constant-speed sampling is not required. When the sampling speed is greater than or less than the flue gas speed at the sampling point, the sampling result will be biased. When the sampling speed Vn is greater than the flue gas speed Vs, part of the airflow outside the edge of the sampling nozzle enters the sampling nozzle, and the dust particles in it cannot change direction and enter the sampling nozzle with the airflow due to their own inertia, and continue to move in the original direction, so that the concentration of the sample taken is lower than the actual concentration at the sampling point. When the sampling speed Vn is less than the flue gas speed Vs at the sampling point, the situation is just the opposite. The sample concentration is higher than the actual concentration. Only when the sampling speed Vn is equal to the speed Vs at the sampling point, the sample concentration is equal to the actual concentration. Smoke sampling is widely used in environmental monitoring and pollution control. By measuring the smoke concentration in the flue gas, the air quality can be evaluated and environmental protection measures can be formulated.

[0003] When the existing smoke sampler is in use, as disclosed in application number CN202211598311.3, a smoke sampler includes: a first connecting pipe, one end of which is fixed to the sampling hole of the flue wall; a gate valve, one side of which is detachably connected to the other end of the first connecting pipe; a second connecting pipe, one end of which is detachably connected to the other side of the gate valve; a first electric heating sleeve, which passes through the second connecting pipe, the gate valve, the first connecting pipe, and the flue wall and extends into the flue, and a rubber sealing plug is fixed on the first electric heating sleeve, and the rubber sealing plug is sealed and connected to the other end of the second connecting pipe; a sampling tube, which passes through the first electric heating sleeve and extends into the flue; a smoke sampling filter cartridge, an inlet end of which is connected to the other end of the sampling tube; a cooling assembly, an inlet of which is connected to the outlet end of the smoke sampling filter cartridge; a sampling pump, an inlet of which is connected to the outlet of the cooling assembly; a sampling control unit, which is electrically connected to the first electric heating sleeve and the sampling pump. The sampler can effectively prevent carbon monoxide leakage, has high safety and high sampling accuracy; however, in the above technology, the sampling of the equipment is not convenient for stratified sampling of each height layer of smoke. Therefore, we propose a smoke sampler to solve the above problem. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above problems, the present invention proposes a smoke sampler, which mainly utilizes the snap-fit ​​connection of the hole roller rod, the electric rotating disk, the side plate, and the pad plate to enable the bottom plug to perform multi-layer winding and forming of the combined sampling mechanism. After the winding and forming, the flight power mechanism cooperates with the lifting and lowering assembly to allow the plug-in disk to be plugged in and connected. After the plug-in connection is effectively plug-in and installed, the universal joint, the empty box cabin, the sleeve, the pneumatic telescopic plate, and the sampling core can effectively lift the sampling mechanism, so that the sampling mechanism can achieve the effect of multi-layer sampling.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A smoke sampler includes a monitoring component and a combined sampling mechanism. A flight power mechanism assembled with bolts is arranged on the top side of the monitoring component, and a safety control component assembled with bolts is arranged on the top side of the flight power mechanism. A hanging and lifting component assembled with bolts is arranged above the middle of the monitoring component, and a combined sampling mechanism assembled with plug-in is arranged at the output end of the hanging and lifting component.

[0007] As a further technical solution, the onboard monitoring component includes a cushion block, a lifting frame, a side pad base plate, a shock absorber, a bolt hanging block, a middle hinged base, a combined hinged base, a side cylinder, a middle cylinder, an angle rod, a first electric rotating seat, a second electric rotating seat and a camera. A lifting frame is provided on the top side of the cushion block, and a side pad base plate assembled with bolts is provided on the top side of the lifting frame. Shock absorbers assembled with bolts are provided above both ends of the side pad base plate, and a bolt hanging block connected with bolts is provided below the middle part of the side pad base plate.

[0008] As a further technical solution, a middle articulated base is arranged below the bolt hanger block, and a hinged combined articulated base is arranged below the middle articulated base, a hinged side cylinder is arranged on the side of the combined articulated base, a hinged middle cylinder is arranged below the combined articulated base, and an articulated angle rod is arranged at the output end of the middle cylinder, a first electric rotating seat is arranged at one end of the angle rod, and a second electric rotating seat is arranged at the output end of the first electric rotating seat, and a camera is arranged on the inner side of the second electric rotating seat.

[0009] As a further technical solution, the flight power mechanism includes a lower casing, a bolted frame, an upper casing, a signal light, an inner liner frame, a gear nacelle, a gear motor, a threaded sleeve, a threaded strip, a hinged connecting rod, an angle frame, a brushless motor seat, an output shaft and a rotor blade. The lower casing is bolted to the top side of the shock absorber, a bolted bolted frame is provided above the lower casing, and an upper casing is provided above the bolt frame, signal lights are provided on the outer sides of the upper casing, a bolted inner liner frame is provided on the inner side of the upper casing, and a bolted gear nacelle is provided on the opposite side of the inner liner frame, and a gear motor is provided above the gear nacelle.

[0010] As a further technical solution, a threaded sleeve is provided at the output end of the gear cabin, and a threaded strip is provided at the output end of the threaded sleeve, a hinged connecting rod is provided at one end of the threaded strip, and a hinged angle frame is provided at one end of the hinged connecting rod, a brushless motor seat is provided at one end of the angle frame, and an output shaft is provided at the output end of the brushless motor seat, and a rotor blade is provided on the side of the output shaft.

[0011] As a further technical solution, the insurance control component includes a bolt bracket, a top sleeve rod, a bolt base plate, a battery, a satellite antenna, a control chassis, a network antenna, a lower folding frame, a pneumatic telescopic cylinder, a wire reel, an optical fiber, a sliding rod, a sliding block and an output clamp rod. The bolt bracket is bolted to the top side of the upper shell, a top sleeve rod is arranged above the bolt bracket, and a bolt base plate connected with bolts is arranged above one end of the top sleeve rod, a battery is arranged on the inner bottom side of the bolt base plate, a satellite antenna is arranged above one end of the bolt base plate, and a control chassis is arranged on one side of the satellite antenna, and a network antenna is arranged on the side of the control chassis.

[0012] As a further technical solution, a lower folding frame is arranged below one end of the top sleeve rod, and a pneumatic telescopic cylinder is arranged on the outer side of the lower folding frame, a wire drum is arranged at the output end of the pneumatic telescopic cylinder, and the wire drum is wound with optical fiber, a sliding rod is arranged on the upper side of the lower folding frame, and a sliding block with a sliding connection is arranged on the outer side of the sliding rod, and an output clamping rod is arranged at the output end of the sliding block.

[0013] As a further technical solution, the hoisting and lifting assembly includes a bolt seat, a crossbeam, a sleeve base, a gearbox, a variable speed motor, a gear set, a roller frame, a steel cable, a carrying shaft rod, a lifting plate, an expansion and contraction rod, an inner lining cylinder and a clamping strip. The crossbeam is bolted to the upper middle part of the side pad base through a bolt seat bolt, a sleeve base is provided on the side of the crossbeam, and a gearbox is provided on the outer side of the sleeve base, a variable speed motor is provided on the outer side of the gearbox, and a gear set is provided on the output end of the variable speed motor, a roller frame is provided on the output end of the gear set, and a steel cable is wrapped around the roller frame, a carrying shaft rod is provided on one side of the steel cable, a lifting plate is provided on one end of the steel cable, and expansion and contraction rods are provided around and below the lifting plate, an inner lining cylinder is provided on one side of the expansion and contraction rod, and a clamping strip is provided below the expansion and contraction rod.

[0014] As a further technical solution, the combined sampling mechanism includes an inserted disk, a universal joint, an empty box cabin, a sleeve, a pneumatic telescopic plate, a sampling core, a bottom plug, a hole roller, an electric rotating disk, a side plate, a pad and a support pad. The inserted disk is inserted on the centripetal side of the locking strip, a universal joint is arranged below the inserted disk, and an empty box cabin is arranged below the universal joint, sleeves are arranged at both ends of the empty box cabin, and a pneumatic telescopic plate is arranged at the output end of the sleeve, a sampling core is arranged inside the sleeve, and a bottom plug is arranged at the bottom end of the sleeve.

[0015] As a further technical solution, a hole roller is arranged below the bottom plug, and electric rotating disks are arranged at both ends of the hole roller, side plates are arranged at both ends of the electric rotating disk, and a pad is arranged below the side plate, and a support pad is arranged below the pad.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The device of the invention mainly utilizes the snap-fit ​​connection of the hole roller rod, the electric rotating disk, the side plate and the pad to enable the bottom plug to perform multi-layer winding and forming of the combined sampling mechanism. After winding and forming, the flight power mechanism cooperates with the lifting and lowering assembly to allow the plug-in disk to be plugged in and connected. After the plug-in connection is effectively plugged in and installed, the universal joint, the empty box cabin, the sleeve, the pneumatic telescopic plate and the sampling core can effectively lift the sampling mechanism, so that the sampling mechanism can achieve the effect of multi-layer sampling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a smoke sampler;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention from a side view;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the monitoring component in the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the flight power mechanism in the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the insurance control component in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the optical fiber and the sliding rod in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the hoisting and lifting assembly in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the liner cylinder and the clamping strip in the present invention;

[0026] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the combined sampling mechanism in the present invention.

[0027] In the figure: 1. Monitoring assembly; 101. Pad; 102. Lifting frame; 103. Side pad base plate; 104. Shock absorber; 105. Bolt hanging block; 106. Middle articulated base; 107. Combined articulated base; 108. Side cylinder; 109. Middle cylinder; 1010. Angle rod; 1011. First electric rotating seat; 1012. Second electric rotating seat; 1013. Camera; 2. Flight power mechanism; 201. Lower shell; 202. Screw Bolt-connecting frame; 203, upper shell; 204, signal light; 205, liner frame; 206, gear cabin; 207, gear motor; 208, threaded sleeve; 209, threaded strip; 2010, hinged connecting rod; 2011, angle frame; 2012, brushless motor seat; 2013, output shaft; 2014, rotor blade; 3, insurance control component; 301, bolt bracket; 302, top sleeve rod; 303, bolt base plate; 304, battery; 305, Satellite antenna; 306, control box; 307, network antenna; 308, lower folding frame; 309, pneumatic telescopic cylinder; 3010, bobbin; 3011, optical fiber; 3012, sliding rod; 3013, sliding block; 3014, output clamp rod; 4, lifting and lifting components; 401, bolt connection seat; 402, crossbeam; 403, shaft sleeve base; 404, gearbox; 405, variable speed motor; 406, gear set; 407, roller frame; 408, steel Cable; 409, carrying shaft rod; 4010, lifting plate; 4011, expansion rod; 4012, lining cylinder; 4013, locking strip; 5, combined sampling mechanism; 501, receiving plate; 502, universal joint; 503, empty box cabin; 504, sleeve; 505, pneumatic telescopic plate; 506, sampling core; 507, bottom plug; 508, hole roller rod; 509, electric rotating plate; 5010, side plate; 5011, pad; 5012, support pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and the like are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", and the like may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] See also Figure 1-9 In an embodiment of the present invention, a smoke sampler includes a monitoring component 1 and a combined sampling mechanism 5, a flight power mechanism 2 assembled with bolts is arranged on the top side of the monitoring component 1, and a safety control component 3 assembled with bolts is arranged on the top side of the flight power mechanism 2, a hanging and lifting component 4 assembled with bolts is arranged above the middle of the monitoring component 1, and the output end of the hanging and lifting component 4 is provided with a plug-in installed combined sampling mechanism 5.

[0032] The on-board monitoring component 1 includes a cushion block 101, a lifting frame 102, a side cushion base plate 103, a shock absorber 104, a bolt hanging block 105, a middle hinged base 106, a combined hinged base 107, a side cylinder 108, a middle cylinder 109, an angle rod 1010, a first electric rotating seat 1011, a second electric rotating seat 1012 and a camera 1013. The top side of the cushion block 101 is provided with a lifting frame 102, and the top side of the lifting frame 102 is provided with a bolt-assembled side cushion base plate 103, shock absorbers 104 assembled with bolts are provided above both ends of the side cushion base plate 103, and a bolt hanging block 105 connected with bolts is provided below the middle part of the side cushion base plate 103.

[0033] In the embodiment of the present invention, since the shock absorber 104 is arranged above the side pad substrate 103, the cushion block 101, the lifting frame 102, the side pad substrate 103 and the shock absorber 104 can effectively carry the equipment, so as to effectively support the equipment.

[0034] A middle articulated base 106 is arranged below the bolt hanger block 105, and a hinged combined articulated base 107 is arranged below the middle articulated base 106, a hinged side cylinder 108 is arranged on the side of the combined articulated base 107, a hinged middle cylinder 109 is arranged below the combined articulated base 107, and an articulated angle rod 1010 is arranged at the output end of the middle cylinder 109, a first electric rotating seat 1011 is arranged at one end of the angle rod 1010, and a second electric rotating seat 1012 is arranged at the output end of the first electric rotating seat 1011, and a camera 1013 is arranged on the inner side of the second electric rotating seat 1012.

[0035] In an embodiment of the present invention, after the flight, the middle articulated base 106 and the combined articulated base 107 cooperate with the upper cylinder 108 and the middle cylinder 109 to output the transmission operation, so that the angle rod 1010 is adjusted to a suitable angle position, and the first electric rotating seat 1011 and the second electric rotating seat 1012 can output and operate to enable the camera 1013 to effectively shoot the surrounding environment.

[0036] The flight power mechanism 2 includes a lower casing 201, a bolt connecting frame 202, an upper casing 203, a signal light 204, an inner liner frame 205, a gear cabin 206, a gear motor 207, a threaded sleeve 208, a threaded strip 209, a hinged connecting rod 2010, an angle frame 2011, a brushless motor seat 2012, an output shaft 2013 and a rotor blade 2014. The lower casing 201 is bolted to the top side of the shock absorber 104, a bolt connecting frame 202 is bolted above the lower casing 201, and an upper casing 203 is arranged above the bolt connecting frame 202, signal lights 204 are arranged on the outer sides of the upper casing 203, a bolted inner liner frame 205 is bolted on the inner side of the upper casing 203, and a bolted gear cabin 206 is arranged on the opposite side of the inner liner frame 205, and a gear motor 207 is arranged above the gear cabin 206.

[0037] In an embodiment of the present invention, when flight is required, the signal light 204 on the upper casing 203 is used to emit signal light, and the gear motor 207 on the gear cabin 206 outputs power to drive the output end to operate, so that the gear motor 207 outputs power to operate and the gear cabin 206 outputs and operates.

[0038] A threaded sleeve 208 is provided at the output end of the gear cabin 206, and a threaded strip 209 with a threaded connection is provided at the output end of the threaded sleeve 208, a hinged connecting rod 2010 is provided at one end of the threaded strip 209, and a hinged angle frame 2011 is provided at one end of the hinged connecting rod 2010, a brushless motor base 2012 is provided at one end of the angle frame 2011, and an output shaft 2013 is provided at the output end of the brushless motor base 2012, and a rotor blade 2014 is provided on the side of the output shaft 2013.

[0039] In an embodiment of the present invention, when the gear cabin 206 outputs and operates, the threaded sleeve 208 and the threaded strip 209 perform spiral transmission operation. When the threaded sleeve 208 and the threaded strip 209 are adjusted, the hinged connecting rod 2010 adjusts the angle frame 2011 to a suitable angle position, so that the output end of the brushless motor base 2012 operates to drive the output shaft 2013 and the rotor blade 2014 to rotate, so as to effectively achieve the flight effect.

[0040] The insurance control component 3 includes a bolt bracket 301, a top sleeve rod 302, a bolt base plate 303, a battery 304, a satellite antenna 305, a control chassis 306, a network antenna 307, a lower folding frame 308, a pneumatic telescopic cylinder 309, a bobbin 3010, an optical fiber 3011, a sliding rod 3012, a sliding block 3013 and an output clamp rod 3014. The bolt bracket 301 is bolted to the top side of the upper shell 203, a top sleeve rod 302 is arranged above the bolt bracket 301, and a bolt base plate 303 connected with bolts is arranged above one end of the top sleeve rod 302, a battery 304 is arranged on the inner bottom side of the bolt base plate 303, a satellite antenna 305 is arranged above one end of the bolt base plate 303, a control chassis 306 is arranged on one side of the satellite antenna 305, and a network antenna 307 is arranged on the side of the control chassis 306.

[0041] In the embodiment of the present invention, when in use, the battery 304 used at the lower middle part of the bolt base plate 303 is effectively charged. After being fully charged, the satellite antenna 305 is used in conjunction with the network antenna 307 to achieve effective control effects. After control, the control box 306 outputs instructions so that the instructions are effectively output.

[0042] A lower folding frame 308 is arranged below one end of the top sleeve rod 302, and a pneumatic telescopic cylinder 309 is arranged on the outer side of the lower folding frame 308, a bobbin 3010 is arranged at the output end of the pneumatic telescopic cylinder 309, and an optical fiber 3011 is wound around the bobbin 3010, a sliding rod 3012 is arranged on the upper side of the lower folding frame 308, and a sliding block 3013 with a sliding connection is arranged on the outer side of the sliding rod 3012, and an output clamping rod 3014 is arranged at the output end of the sliding block 3013.

[0043] In the embodiment of the present invention, the pneumatic telescopic cylinder 309 on the upper and lower folding frames 308 outputs power to drive the output end to operate, so that the pneumatic telescopic cylinder 309 outputs power to plug and engage the bobbin 3010, so that the bobbin 3010 inputs the optical fiber 3011 to the output clamping rod 3014 on the sliding block 3013, and enables the sliding rod 3012 to achieve the effect of effective sliding operation, so that the control effect of the three items can prevent interference from occurring during the operation of the equipment.

[0044] The hoisting and lifting assembly 4 includes a bolt seat 401, a crossbeam 402, a sleeve base 403, a gearbox 404, a variable speed motor 405, a gear set 406, a roller frame 407, a steel cable 408, a carrying shaft rod 409, a lifting plate 4010, an expansion rod 4011, a liner cylinder 4012 and a snap-fit ​​strip 4013. The crossbeam 402 is bolted to the upper middle part of the side pad base plate 103 through the bolt seat 401. The side of the crossbeam 402 is provided with a sleeve base 403, and the outer side of the sleeve base 403 is provided with a gearbox 404. A variable speed motor 405 is provided on the outer side of the speed box 404, and a gear set 406 is provided on the output end of the variable speed motor 405, a roller frame 407 is provided on the output end of the gear set 406, and a steel cable 408 is wound around the roller frame 407, a carrying shaft rod 409 is provided on one side of the steel cable 408, a lifting plate 4010 is provided on one end of the steel cable 408, and an expansion and contraction rod 4011 is provided below the four sides of the lifting and contraction rod 4010, an inner lining cylinder 4012 is provided on one side of the expansion and contraction rod 4011, and a locking strip 4013 is provided below the expansion and contraction rod 4011.

[0045] In the embodiment of the present invention, when lifting and lowering is required, the variable speed motor 405 on the gearbox 404 is used to output and operate so that the gear set 406 can output and operate so that the roller frame 407, the steel cable 408, and the carrying shaft rod 409 can output and operate so that the lifting plate 4010 can be adjusted to a suitable height position, and the lining cylinder 4012 can output and operate so that the locking strip 4013 can be inserted into the receiving plate 501.

[0046] The combined sampling mechanism 5 includes an insert disk 501, a universal joint 502, an empty box cabin 503, a sleeve 504, a pneumatic telescopic plate 505, a sampling core 506, a bottom plug 507, a hole roller rod 508, an electric rotating disk 509, a side plate 5010, a pad 5011 and a support pad 5012. The insert disk 501 is plugged into the centripetal side of the locking strip 4013, a universal joint 502 is arranged below the insert disk 501, and an empty box cabin 503 is arranged below the universal joint 502, sleeves 504 are arranged at both ends of the empty box cabin 503, and a pneumatic telescopic plate 505 is arranged at the output end of the sleeve 504, a sampling core 506 is arranged inside the sleeve 504, and a bottom plug 507 is arranged at the bottom end of the sleeve 504.

[0047] In an embodiment of the present invention, when the inserted disk 501, the universal joint 502, the empty box cabin 503, the sleeve 504, the pneumatic telescopic plate 505, the sampling core 506, and the bottom plug 507 are detached from the hole roller rod 508, the pneumatic telescopic plate 505 on the sleeve 504 is output and operated, so that the pneumatic telescopic plate 505 opens the sleeve 504, allowing the sampling core 506 to collect smoke and dust.

[0048] A hole roller 508 is provided below the bottom plug 507, and electric rotating disks 509 are provided at both ends of the hole roller 508. Side plates 5010 are provided at both ends of the electric rotating disk 509, and a pad 5011 is provided below the side plate 5010, and a support pad 5012 is provided below the pad 5011.

[0049] In an embodiment of the present invention, after sampling is completed, the bottom plug 507 is plugged into the hole roller rod 508, and the electric rotating disk 509 on the side plate 5010 outputs power to drive the output end to operate, so that the electric rotating disk 509 wraps the hole roller rod 508 around the universal joint 502, the empty box cabin 503, the sleeve 504, the pneumatic telescopic plate 505, the sampling core 506, and the bottom plug 507 to form a shape, thereby facilitating the user to take it.

[0050] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: since the shock absorber 104 is arranged above the side pad base plate 103, the pad block 101, the lifting frame 102, the side pad base plate 103 and the shock absorber 104 can effectively carry the equipment, so that the equipment can be effectively supported. When in use, the battery 304 used at the lower middle part of the bolt base plate 303 can effectively charge the electricity. After being fully charged, the satellite antenna 305 is used in conjunction with the network antenna 307 to effectively control the effect. After the control, the control box 306 outputs instructions so that the instructions are effectively output, and the pneumatic telescopic cylinder 309 on the upper and lower folding frames 308 outputs power to drive the output end to operate, so that the pneumatic telescopic cylinder 309 outputs power to be able to The bobbin 3010 is plugged and engaged, so that the bobbin 3010 inputs the optical fiber filament 3011 into the output clamp rod 3014 on the sliding block 3013, and the sliding rod 3012 can achieve the effect of effective sliding operation, so that the control effect of the three items can prevent the equipment from being interfered with during operation. When it is necessary to fly, the signal light 204 on the upper shell 203 is used to emit signal light, and the gear motor 207 on the gear cabin 206 outputs power to drive the output end to operate, so that after the gear motor 207 outputs power to operate, the gear cabin 206 outputs and operates, and after the gear cabin 206 outputs and operates, the threaded sleeve 208 and the threaded strip 209 perform spiral transmission operation, and when the threaded sleeve 2 After adjusting the threaded strip 209 and the articulated connecting rod 2010, the angle frame 2011 is adjusted to a suitable angle position, so that the output end of the brushless motor seat 2012 is operated to drive the output shaft 2013 and the rotor blade 2014 to rotate, so as to effectively achieve the flight effect. After the flight, the middle articulated base 106 and the combined articulated base 107 cooperate with the upper cylinder 108 and the middle cylinder 109 to output the transmission operation, so that the angle rod 1010 is adjusted to a suitable angle position, so that the first electric rotating seat 1011 and the second electric rotating seat 1012 can output and operate to enable the camera 1013 to effectively shoot the surrounding environment. When hoisting and lifting are required, the variable speed motor 4 on the gearbox 404 is used. 05 output operation makes the gear set 406 output operation so that the roller frame 407, the steel cable 408, and the carrying shaft rod 409 can adjust the lifting plate 4010 to a suitable height position, so that the lining cylinder 4012 outputs the transmission operation so that the locking strip 4013 is inserted into the receiving plate 501. When the receiving plate 501, the universal joint 502, the empty box cabin 503, the sleeve 504, the pneumatic telescopic plate 505, the sampling core 506, and the bottom plug 507 are separated from the hole roller rod 508, the pneumatic telescopic plate 505 on the sleeve 504 is output and operated so that the pneumatic telescopic plate 505 opens the sleeve 504, so that the sampling core 506 collects smoke and dust. After the sampling is completed, the bottom plug 507 is plugged into the hole roller rod 508.The electric rotating disk 509 on the side plate 5010 outputs power to drive the output end to operate, so that the electric rotating disk 509 wraps the hole roller 508 around the universal joint 502, the empty box cabin 503, the sleeve 504, the pneumatic telescopic plate 505, the sampling core 506, and the bottom plug 507 to form a shape, so that it is convenient for users to take it.

[0051] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0052] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A smoke sampler, comprising a monitoring component (1) and a combined sampling mechanism (5), characterized in that: A flight power mechanism (2) assembled with bolts is arranged on the top side of the onboard monitoring component (1), and a safety control component (3) assembled with bolts is arranged on the top side of the flight power mechanism (2). A hanging and lifting component (4) assembled with bolts is arranged above the middle of the onboard monitoring component (1), and a plug-in combined sampling mechanism (5) is arranged at the output end of the hanging and lifting component (4).

2. A smoke sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The onboard monitoring component (1) comprises a cushion block (101), a lifting frame (102), a side cushion base plate (103), a shock absorber (104), a bolt hanging block (105), a middle hinged base (106), a combined hinged base (107), a side cylinder (108), a middle cylinder (109), an angle rod (1010), a first electric rotating seat (1011), a second electric rotating seat (1012) and a camera (1013); a lifting frame (102) is arranged on the top side of the cushion block (101), and a bolt-assembled side cushion base plate (103) is arranged on the top side of the lifting frame (102); shock absorbers (104) assembled with bolts are arranged above both ends of the side cushion base plate (103); and a bolt hanging block (105) connected with bolts is arranged below the middle of the side cushion base plate (103).

3. A smoke sampler according to claim 2, characterized in that: A middle hinged base (106) is arranged below the bolt hanger block (105), and a hinged combined hinged base (107) is arranged below the middle hinged base (106), a hinged side cylinder (108) is arranged on the side of the combined hinged base (107), a hinged middle cylinder (109) is arranged below the combined hinged base (107), and an angle rod (1010) is arranged at the output end of the middle cylinder (109), a first electric rotating seat (1011) is arranged at one end of the angle rod (1010), and a second electric rotating seat (1012) is arranged at the output end of the first electric rotating seat (1011), and a camera (1013) is arranged on the inner side of the second electric rotating seat (1012).

4. A smoke sampler according to claim 2, characterized in that: The flight power mechanism (2) comprises a lower casing (201), a bolt connection frame (202), an upper casing (203), a signal light (204), an inner liner frame (205), a gear cabin (206), a gear motor (207), a threaded sleeve (208), a threaded strip (209), a hinged connecting rod (2010), an angle frame (2011), a brushless motor seat (2012), an output shaft (2013) and a rotor blade (2014). The lower casing (201) is bolted to the top of the shock absorber (104). On the side, a bolt-connected bolt frame (202) is provided above the lower casing (201), and an upper casing (203) is provided above the bolt frame (202), signal lights (204) are provided on the outer sides of the upper casing (203), a bolt-connected liner frame (205) is provided on the inner side of the upper casing (203), and a bolt-connected gear cabin (206) is provided on the opposite side of the liner frame (205), and a gear motor (207) is provided above the gear cabin (206).

5. A smoke sampler according to claim 4, characterized in that: The output end of the gear cabin (206) is provided with a threaded sleeve (208), and the output end of the threaded sleeve (208) is provided with a threaded strip (209) connected in a threaded manner, one end of the threaded strip (209) is provided with a hinged connecting rod (2010), and one end of the hinged connecting rod (2010) is provided with a hinged angle frame (2011), one end of the angle frame (2011) is provided with a brushless motor seat (2012), and the output end of the brushless motor seat (2012) is provided with an output shaft (2013), and the side of the output shaft (2013) is provided with a rotor blade (2014).

6. A smoke sampler according to claim 4, characterized in that: The insurance control component (3) comprises a bolt bracket (301), a top sleeve rod (302), a bolt base plate (303), a battery (304), a satellite antenna (305), a control box (306), a network antenna (307), a lower folding frame (308), a pneumatic telescopic cylinder (309), a bobbin (3010), an optical fiber (3011), a sliding rod (3012), a sliding block (3013) and an output clamping rod (3014). The bolt bracket (301) is bolted to the upper casing (20 3), a top sleeve rod (302) is arranged above the bolt bracket (301), and a bolt base plate (303) connected with bolts is arranged above one end of the top sleeve rod (302), a battery (304) is arranged on the inner bottom side of the bolt base plate (303), a satellite antenna (305) is arranged above one end of the bolt base plate (303), and a control box (306) is arranged on one side of the satellite antenna (305), and a network antenna (307) is arranged on the side of the control box (306).

7. A smoke sampler according to claim 6, characterized in that: A lower folding frame (308) is arranged below one end of the top sleeve rod (302), and a pneumatic telescopic cylinder (309) is arranged on the outer side of the lower folding frame (308), a bobbin (3010) is arranged at the output end of the pneumatic telescopic cylinder (309), and an optical fiber (3011) is wound around the bobbin (3010), a sliding rod (3012) is arranged on the upper side of the lower folding frame (308), and a sliding block (3013) slidably connected is arranged on the outer side of the sliding rod (3012), and an output clamping rod (3014) is arranged at the output end of the sliding block (3013).

8. A smoke sampler according to claim 2, characterized in that: The hoisting and lifting assembly (4) comprises a bolt seat (401), a crossbeam (402), a sleeve base (403), a gearbox (404), a variable speed motor (405), a gear set (406), a roller frame (407), a steel cable (408), a carrying shaft rod (409), a lifting plate (4010), an expansion rod (4011), a liner cylinder (4012) and a snap-fit ​​strip (4013). The crossbeam (402) is bolted to the upper middle part of the side pad base (103) through the bolt seat (401). The side of the crossbeam (402) is provided with a sleeve base (403), and the outer side of the sleeve base (403) is provided with a gearbox (404). A variable speed motor (405) is arranged on the outer side of the gearbox (404), and a gear set (406) is arranged on the output end of the variable speed motor (405), a roller frame (407) is arranged on the output end of the gear set (406), and a steel cable (408) is wound around the roller frame (407), a carrying shaft rod (409) is arranged on one side of the steel cable (408), a lifting plate (4010) is arranged on one end of the steel cable (408), and an expansion rod (4011) is arranged below the four sides of the lifting plate (4010), an inner lining cylinder (4012) is arranged on one side of the expansion rod (4011), and a locking strip (4013) is arranged below the expansion rod (4011).

9. A smoke sampler according to claim 8, characterized in that: The combined sampling mechanism (5) comprises an insert plate (501), a universal joint (502), an empty box compartment (503), a sleeve compartment (504), a pneumatic telescopic plate (505), a sampling core (506), a bottom plug (507), a hole roller (508), an electric rotating plate (509), a side plate (5010), a pad (5011) and a support pad (5012). The insert plate (501) is inserted into the centripetal position of the locking strip (4013). On the side, a universal joint (502) is arranged below the receiving disk (501), and an empty box cabin (503) is arranged below the universal joint (502), sleeve chambers (504) are arranged at both ends of the empty box cabin (503), and a pneumatic telescopic plate (505) is arranged at the output end of the sleeve chamber (504), a sampling core (506) is arranged inside the sleeve chamber (504), and a bottom plug (507) is arranged at the bottom end of the sleeve chamber (504).

10. A smoke sampler according to claim 9, characterized in that: A hole roller (508) is arranged below the bottom plug (507), and electric rotating disks (509) are arranged at both ends of the hole roller (508), and side plates (5010) are arranged at both ends of the electric rotating disk (509), and a pad (5011) is arranged below the side plate (5010), and a support pad (5012) is arranged below the pad (5011).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Smoke sampler

    CN115979738A