A welding device for hardware parts
By designing hardware parts welding equipment with clamping moving modules and clamping mechanisms, the problems of insufficient cooling and deformation when welding thin plates are solved, and high-quality welding effects and efficient utilization of coolant are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510123105.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-01-26
AI Technical Summary
When welding thin plates of existing hardware parts welding equipment, insufficient cooling leads to coarse metal grains and reduced toughness; large thermal expansion coefficient leads to welding deformation, such as bending and twisting; improper cooling may also lead to welding defects, such as cracks and unfusion, affecting the quality and reliability of the joints.
A hardware part welding equipment including a welding machine body and a bottom plate is designed. The top of the bottom plate is provided with a clamping moving module and a clamping mechanism. The clamping mechanism includes a cooling cover and a liquid supply mechanism. The cooling cover is divided into a plurality of cooling chambers. By pushing the plate and the spring mechanism to adjust the position of the baffle and the cooling chamber, the liquid supply mechanism can adjust the cooling liquid supply area according to the size of the thin plate.
Through effective cooling treatment, weld deformation and defects can be avoided, welding quality and reliability can be improved, the utilization rate of coolant can be improved, and the cooling effect can be adjusted adaptively according to the size of the thin plate.
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Figure CN119549949B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of welding, in particular to welding equipment for hardware parts. Background Art
[0002] The welding equipment for hardware parts mainly refers to the equipment used for hardware welding, including arc welding machines and resistance welding machines, etc., and the hardware parts need to be clamped and fixed during welding.
[0003] However, when the existing welding equipment for hardware parts is used, if the cooling is insufficient when welding thin plates, the metal grains of the weld may be coarse, resulting in reduced toughness; when welding thin plate parts, due to the large thermal expansion coefficient, if proper cooling is not performed, welding deformation such as bending and twisting is likely to occur, affecting the dimensional accuracy and appearance of the parts; improper cooling may also lead to welding defects such as cracks and lack of fusion, which will seriously affect the quality and reliability of the welded joint and the quality of welding. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a welding device for hardware parts to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a welding device for hardware parts, comprising a welding machine body and a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is provided with a clamping and moving module for clamping and moving a pipe fitting, and the top of the bottom plate is provided with a clamping mechanism for clamping and fixing a rectangular thin plate;
[0006] The clamping mechanism includes a support plate fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, and the side wall of the support plate is fixedly connected to a plurality of block blocks arranged in an array, the bottom of the support plate is fixedly connected to a placement plate, and the side wall of the support plate is connected to a hollow cooling cover through a first moving mechanism, the interior of the cooling cover is fixedly connected to a plurality of partition plates arranged in an array, and the partition plate divides the interior of the cooling cover into a plurality of cooling chambers arranged in an array, each of the cooling chambers is slidably connected with a baffle, and the side wall of each baffle is fixedly connected to a first connecting plate, the side wall of the first connecting plate is fixedly connected to a first connecting block, and the side wall of the first connecting block is fixedly connected to a push plate, the push plate can slide on the side wall of the cooling cover, and the push plate includes a first inclined surface, the first connecting block is connected to the side wall of the cooling cover through a first reset mechanism, and the side wall of the bottom plate is provided with a liquid supply mechanism for supplying coolant into the cooling chamber;
[0007] The liquid supply mechanism includes a liquid storage tank fixedly connected to the side wall of the bottom plate, a refrigerator is arranged in the liquid storage tank, and a first moving block is connected to the liquid storage tank through a second moving mechanism, a hose is fixedly inserted into the side wall of each cooling cavity, and the other end of the hose passes through the side wall of the support plate and is fixedly connected to a fixed cover, a liquid supply pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid storage tank, and a connecting pipe is fixedly connected between each fixed cover and the liquid supply pipe, an opening and closing mechanism is arranged in each fixed cover, and a stirring mechanism for stirring the coolant is arranged in the liquid storage tank.
[0008] Preferably, the opening and closing mechanism includes a first sliding plate slidably connected in the fixed cover, and a circular hole is opened on the side wall of the first sliding plate. The first sliding plate is connected to the side wall of the fixed cover through a second reset mechanism, and the movement of the first sliding plate is driven by a pushing mechanism.
[0009] Preferably, the first reset mechanism includes a plurality of array-arranged fixed blocks fixedly connected to the side wall of the cooling hood, and the side wall of each fixed block is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged first T-shaped guide rods, the side wall of the first T-shaped guide rod is sleeved with a second connecting block, the second connecting block is fixed to the side wall of the first connecting block, and the side wall of each first T-shaped guide rod is sleeved with a first spring.
[0010] Preferably, the pushing mechanism includes a first strip opening opened on the side wall of the support plate, and a second sliding plate is slidably connected in the first strip opening, the second sliding plate is fixed to the bottom of the second connecting block, the side wall of the second sliding plate is fixedly connected to the first pushing block, and the side wall of the first pushing block is provided with a second inclined surface.
[0011] Preferably, the second reset mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged first support blocks fixedly connected to the side wall of the first sliding plate, and the side wall of each first support block is fixedly connected to a second T-shaped guide rod, the side wall of the second T-shaped guide rod is sleeved with a second support block, and the second support block is fixed to the side wall of the fixed cover, and the side wall of each second T-shaped guide rod is sleeved with a second spring.
[0012] Preferably, the first moving mechanism comprises a fixing plate fixedly connected to a side wall of the supporting plate, and the side wall of the fixing plate is connected to a second moving block via a moving module, and a telescopic mechanism is provided between the second moving block and the cooling cover.
[0013] Preferably, the telescopic mechanism comprises two symmetrically arranged sleeves fixedly connected to the side wall of the second moving block, a sleeve rod is inserted into the cutting sleeve, the other end of the sleeve rod is fixed to the side wall of the cooling cover, and the side wall of each sleeve is sleeved with a third spring.
[0014] Preferably, the second moving mechanism includes a second strip opening opened in the side wall of the support plate, and a third sliding plate is slidably connected in the second strip opening, the third sliding plate is fixed to the side wall of the first moving block, and the side wall of the third sliding plate is fixedly connected to the second connecting plate, the top of the second connecting plate is provided with a plurality of array-arranged plug holes, and the side wall of the second moving block is slidably connected to the second pushing block, the bottom of the second pushing block is fixedly connected to the insertion rod, and the side wall of the cooling cover is fixedly connected to the mounting block, the side wall of the mounting block is fixedly connected to the pushing rod, the side wall of the second pushing block is provided with an oblique groove, and the pushing rod is inserted in the oblique groove, the side wall of the first moving block is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged third T-shaped guide rods, and the side wall of the third T-shaped guide rod is sleeved with a connecting frame, the connecting frame is fixed to the side wall of the bottom plate, and the side wall of each third T-shaped guide rod is sleeved with a fourth spring.
[0015] Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises a rotating rod rotatably connected to the top of the liquid storage tank, a plurality of stirring blades arranged in an array are fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod, and the rotation of the rotating rod is driven by a driving mechanism.
[0016] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a gear fixedly mounted on the side wall of the rotating rod, and the side wall of the support plate is provided with a third strip opening, a fourth sliding plate arranged in an L shape is slidably connected in the third strip opening, one end of the fourth sliding plate is fixed to the side wall of the second moving block, and the other end of the fourth sliding plate is fixedly connected to a rack, and the rack is meshing with the gear.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] The welding equipment of this hardware parts is provided with a liquid supply mechanism, etc., and when welding, the pipe fitting is first clamped and fixed by the clamping moving module, then the rectangular thin plate is placed on the placement plate and fits against the side wall of the support plate, then the second moving block is driven by the moving module to move in the direction away from the fixed plate, and at the same time, the cooling cover is driven to move by the telescopic mechanism, and the pushing plate can be driven to move, and when the rectangular thin plate abuts against the first inclined surface and the side wall of the stopper, the pushing plate can be pushed to move in the direction away from the support plate, and after the rectangular thin plate passes over the pushing plate, the pushing plate can be moved in the direction close to the support plate under the action of the first spring, and the rectangular thin plate can be pressed against the side wall of the support plate by the pushing plate, and at the same time When the cooling cover is moved, the cooling cover abuts against the side wall of the rectangular thin plate, which is more stable and reliable. Moreover, when the pushing plate moves, the baffle plate can be driven to move through the first connecting block, the second connecting block and the first connecting plate. Moreover, the first spring is compressed, and the position of the baffle plate can be adjusted according to the width of the rectangular thin plate, thereby adjusting the width of the cooling chamber. At the same time, when the second connecting block moves, the first pushing block can be driven to move through the second sliding plate, and the second inclined surface abuts against the side wall of the first sliding plate, thereby pushing the first sliding plate to slide into the fixed cover. At the same time, the second spring is compressed, and the circular hole is aligned with the hose and the connecting pipe, thereby the opening range of the opening and closing mechanism can be adjusted according to the height of the thin plate. After the rectangular thin plate is clamped and fixed, when the second moving block continues to move, the sleeve can slide along the side wall of the sleeve rod, and the third spring is compressed. At this time, the distance between the second moving block and the cooling cover gradually becomes smaller, which can make the pushing rod move downward along the inclined groove, thereby pushing the second pushing block and the insertion rod to move downward, and inserting the insertion rod into the insertion hole for connection. When the second moving block continues to move, it can drive the first moving block to slide into the liquid storage tank through the second connecting plate and the third sliding plate. At the same time, the fourth spring is gradually compressed, so that the coolant temporarily stored in the liquid storage tank can be squeezed, and after passing through the liquid supply pipe and the connecting pipe, it enters the cooling chamber after the opened opening and closing mechanism and the hose. During welding, the rectangular The rectangular thin plate is cooled to avoid welding deformation, etc., to ensure the quality of welding, and the area of the coolant introduced into the cooling hood can be adaptively adjusted according to the size of the rectangular thin plate, to ensure that the coolant can be introduced into the part where the cooling hood and the rectangular thin plate are in contact, while the coolant cannot be introduced into other parts, which can improve the cooling efficiency and effect, thereby ensuring the quality of welding, and can improve the utilization rate of the coolant; by setting a stirring mechanism, etc., when the second moving block moves, the rack is driven to move through the fourth sliding plate, thereby driving the gear and the rotating rod to rotate, and then driving the stirring plate to rotate, so that the coolant in the liquid storage tank can be stirred, thereby improving the cooling efficiency and effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of another perspective of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the liquid storage tank in the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;
[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B in the middle;
[0024] Figure 6 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at C in the middle;
[0025] Figure 7 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at D in the middle;
[0026] Figure 8 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at E in the middle;
[0027] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at F in the middle.
[0028] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, opening and closing mechanism; 201, fixed cover; 202, first sliding plate; 203, round hole; 3, first reset mechanism; 301, second connecting block; 302, first T-shaped guide rod; 303, fixed block; 304, first spring; 4, pushing mechanism; 401, first strip opening; 402, second sliding plate; 403, first pushing block; 404, second inclined surface; 5, second reset mechanism; 501, first supporting block; 502 , second T-shaped guide rod; 503, second support block; 504, second spring; 6, first moving mechanism; 601, fixed plate; 602, second moving block; 603, moving module; 7, telescopic mechanism; 701, sleeve; 702, sleeve rod; 703, third spring; 8, second moving mechanism; 801, second strip opening; 802, third sliding plate; 803, second connecting plate; 804, jack; 805, second push block; 806, plug rod ; 807, mounting block; 808, inclined slot; 809, push rod; 810, connecting frame; 811, third T-shaped guide rod; 812, fourth spring; 9, stirring mechanism; 901, rotating rod; 902, stirring blade; 10, driving mechanism; 1001, gear; 1002, third strip opening; 1003, fourth sliding plate; 1004, rack; 11, clamping moving module; 12, clamping mechanism; 1201, support plate; 1202, placement Plate; 1203, block; 1204, cooling cover; 1205, partition plate; 1206, cooling chamber; 1207, baffle; 1208, first connecting plate; 1209, first connecting block; 1210, push plate; 1211, first inclined plane; 13, liquid supply mechanism; 1301, liquid storage tank; 1302, first moving block; 1303, refrigerator; 1304, liquid supply pipe; 1305, connecting pipe; 1306, hose; 14, welding machine body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] See also Figure 1-Figure 9 The present invention provides a technical solution: a welding device for hardware parts, comprising a welding machine body 14 and a bottom plate 1, a clamping moving module 11 for clamping and moving the pipe fitting is arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1, the clamping moving module 11 is a well-known technology in the technical field, and will not be repeated here, and a clamping mechanism 12 for clamping and fixing a rectangular thin plate is arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1;
[0031] The clamping mechanism 12 includes a support plate 1201 fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, and the side wall of the support plate 1201 is fixedly connected with a plurality of array-arranged stoppers 1203, the bottom of the support plate 1201 is fixedly connected with a placement plate 1202, and the side wall of the support plate 1201 is connected with a hollow cooling cover 1204 through a first moving mechanism 6, the interior of the cooling cover 1204 is fixedly connected with a plurality of array-arranged partition plates 1205, and the partition plates 1205 divide the interior of the cooling cover 1204 into a plurality of array-arranged cooling chambers 1206, and each cooling chamber 1206 slides inside. A baffle 1207 is connected, and the side wall of each baffle 1207 is fixedly connected to a first connecting plate 1208, the side wall of the first connecting plate 1208 is fixedly connected to a first connecting block 1209, and the side wall of the first connecting block 1209 is fixedly connected to a push plate 1210, the push plate 1210 can slide on the side wall of the cooling cover 1204, and the push plate 1210 includes a first inclined surface 1211, the first connecting block 1209 is connected to the side wall of the cooling cover 1204 through a first reset mechanism 3, and the side wall of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a liquid supply mechanism 13 for supplying coolant into the cooling cavity 1206;
[0032] The liquid supply mechanism 13 includes a liquid storage tank 1301 fixedly connected to the side wall of the bottom plate 1, a refrigerator 1303 is arranged in the liquid storage tank 1301, and a first moving block 1302 is connected to the liquid storage tank 1301 through a second moving mechanism 8, a hose 1306 is fixedly inserted into the side wall of each cooling cavity 1206, and the other end of the hose 1306 passes through the side wall of the support plate 1201 and is fixedly connected to a fixed cover 201, a liquid supply pipe 1304 is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid storage tank 1301, and a connecting pipe 1305 is fixedly connected between each fixed cover 201 and the liquid supply pipe 1304, and each fixed cover An opening and closing mechanism 2 is provided in 201, and a stirring mechanism 9 for stirring the coolant is provided in the liquid storage tank 1301. During welding, the rectangular thin plate can be cooled to avoid welding deformation, etc., thereby ensuring the quality of welding. In addition, the area of the cooling liquid introduced into the cooling hood 1204 can be adaptively adjusted according to the size of the rectangular thin plate, thereby ensuring that the cooling liquid can be introduced into the portion where the cooling hood 1204 and the rectangular thin plate are in contact, while the cooling liquid cannot be introduced into other portions, thereby improving the cooling efficiency and effect, thereby ensuring the quality of welding, and improving the utilization rate of the coolant.
[0033] See also Fig. 9The opening and closing mechanism 2 includes a first sliding plate 202 slidably connected to the fixed cover 201, and a circular hole 203 is opened on the side wall of the first sliding plate 202. The first sliding plate 202 is connected to the side wall of the fixed cover 201 through a second reset mechanism 5, and the movement of the first sliding plate 202 is pushed by the pushing mechanism 4. The first sliding plate 202 is pushed to slide into the fixed cover 201 by the pushing mechanism 4, and the circular hole 203 is aligned with the hose 1306 and the connecting pipe 1305, so that the opening and closing mechanism 2 can be opened.
[0034] See also Figure 7 The first reset mechanism 3 includes a plurality of array-arranged fixed blocks 303 fixedly connected to the side wall of the cooling cover 1204, and the side wall of each fixed block 303 is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged first T-shaped guide rods 302, the side wall of the first T-shaped guide rod 302 is sleeved with a second connecting block 301, the second connecting block 301 is fixed to the side wall of the first connecting block 1209, and the side wall of each first T-shaped guide rod 302 is sleeved with a first spring 304, which guides and resets the movement of the first connecting block 1209 and the baffle 1207.
[0035] See also Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 7 The pushing mechanism 4 includes a first strip opening 401 opened on the side wall of the support plate 1201, and a second sliding plate 402 is slidably connected in the first strip opening 401, the second sliding plate 402 is fixed to the bottom of the second connecting block 301, the side wall of the second sliding plate 402 is fixedly connected to the first pushing block 403, and the side wall of the first pushing block 403 is provided with a second inclined surface 404. When the second connecting block 301 moves, the first pushing block 403 can be driven to move by the second sliding plate 402, and the second inclined surface 404 is abutted against the side wall of the first sliding plate 202, thereby pushing the first sliding plate 202 to slide into the fixed cover 201.
[0036] See also Fig. 9 The second reset mechanism 5 includes two symmetrically arranged first support blocks 501 fixedly connected to the side wall of the first sliding plate 202, and the side wall of each first support block 501 is fixedly connected with a second T-shaped guide rod 502, the side wall of the second T-shaped guide rod 502 is sleeved with a second support block 503, and the second support block 503 is fixed to the side wall of the fixed cover 201, and the side wall of each second T-shaped guide rod 502 is sleeved with a second spring 504, which plays a guiding and reset role for the movement of the first sliding plate 202.
[0037] See also Figure 6The first moving mechanism 6 includes a fixed plate 601 fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate 1201. The first moving mechanism 6 is a well-known technology in the technical field and is not repeated here. The side wall of the fixed plate 601 is connected to the second moving block 602 through the moving module 603. A telescopic mechanism 7 is arranged between the second moving block 602 and the cooling cover 1204. The second moving block 602 is driven by the moving module 603 to move in a direction away from the fixed plate 601. At the same time, the cooling cover 1204 is driven to move through the telescopic mechanism 7, and the pushing plate 1210 can be driven to move.
[0038] See also Figure 6 The telescopic mechanism 7 includes two symmetrically arranged sleeves 701 fixedly connected to the side wall of the second moving block 602, a sleeve rod 702 is inserted into the cutting sleeve 701, the other end of the sleeve rod 702 is fixed to the side wall of the cooling cover 1204, and the side wall of each sleeve 701 is sleeved with a third spring 703. After the rectangular thin plate is clamped and fixed, when the second moving block 602 continues to move, the sleeve 701 can slide along the side wall of the sleeve rod 702, and the third spring 703 is compressed.
[0039] See also Figure 6The second moving mechanism 8 includes a second strip opening 801 opened on the side wall of the support plate 1201, and a third sliding plate 802 is slidably connected in the second strip opening 801, the third sliding plate 802 is fixed to the side wall of the first moving block 1302, and the side wall of the third sliding plate 802 is fixedly connected to a second connecting plate 803, a plurality of array-arranged plug holes 804 are opened on the top of the second connecting plate 803, and a second pushing block 805 is slidably connected to the side wall of the second moving block 602, and a plug rod 806 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second pushing block 805, the aperture of the plug hole 804 is larger than the diameter of the plug rod 806, so as to ensure that the plug rod 806 can be inserted into the plug hole 804, and a mounting block 807 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cooling cover 1204, and a pushing rod 809 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting block 807, and an inclined groove 808 is opened on the side wall of the second pushing block 805, and the pushing rod 809 is inserted in the inclined groove In 808, the side wall of the first moving block 1302 is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged third T-shaped guide rods 811, and the side wall of the third T-shaped guide rod 811 is sleeved with a connecting frame 810, the connecting frame 810 is fixed to the side wall of the bottom plate 1, and the side wall of each third T-shaped guide rod 811 is sleeved with a fourth spring 812. When the distance between the second moving block 602 and the cooling cover 1204 gradually becomes smaller, the pushing rod 809 can move downward along the inclined groove 808, thereby pushing the second pushing block 805 and the insertion rod 806 to move downward, and inserting the insertion rod 806 into the socket 804 for connection. When the second moving block 602 continues to move, it can drive the first moving block 1302 to slide into the liquid storage tank 1301 through the second connecting plate 803 and the third sliding plate 802. At the same time, the fourth spring 812 is gradually compressed, so that the coolant temporarily stored in the liquid storage tank 1301 can be squeezed.
[0040] See also Figure 8 The stirring mechanism 9 includes a rotating rod 901 rotatably connected to the top of the liquid storage tank 1301, and a plurality of stirring blades 902 arranged in an array are fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod 901. The rotation of the rotating rod 901 is driven by the driving mechanism 10. The driving mechanism 10 drives the rotating rod 901 to rotate, thereby driving the stirring blades 902 to rotate, so that the coolant in the liquid storage tank 1301 can be stirred, thereby improving the efficiency and effect of cooling.
[0041] See also Figure 6 and Figure 8The driving mechanism 10 includes a gear 1001 fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the rotating rod 901, and a third strip-shaped opening 1002 is opened on the side wall of the support plate 1201, and a fourth sliding plate 1003 arranged in an L shape is slidably connected in the third strip-shaped opening 1002, one end of the fourth sliding plate 1003 is fixed to the side wall of the second moving block 602, and the other end of the fourth sliding plate 1003 is fixedly connected to a rack 1004, and the rack 1004 is meshed with the gear 1001. When the second moving block 602 moves, the rack 1004 is driven to move by the fourth sliding plate 1003, thereby pushing the gear 1001 and the rotating rod 901 to rotate.
[0042] Working principle: When in use, during welding, the pipe fitting is first clamped and fixed by the clamping and moving module 11, then the rectangular thin plate is placed on the placement plate 1202 and fits against the side wall of the support plate 1201, then the second moving block 602 is driven by the moving module 603 to move in the direction away from the fixed plate 601, and at the same time, the cooling cover 1204 is driven to move by the telescopic mechanism 7, and the pushing plate 1210 can be driven to move, and when the rectangular thin plate abuts against the first inclined surface 1211 and the side wall of the stopper 1203, the pushing plate 1210 can be pushed to move in the direction away from the support plate 1201, and after the rectangular thin plate passes over the pushing plate 1210, the pushing plate 1210 can move in the direction close to the support plate 1201 under the action of the first spring 304, and the rectangular thin plate can be pressed against the side wall of the support plate 1201 by the pushing plate 1210, and at the same time, the cooling cover 1204 abuts against the side wall of the rectangular thin plate, which is more stable and reliable;
[0043] When the push plate 1210 moves, the baffle 1207 can be driven to move through the first connecting block 1209, the second connecting block 301 and the first connecting plate 1208, and the first spring 304 is compressed, so that the position of the baffle 1207 can be adjusted according to the width of the rectangular thin plate, thereby adjusting the width of the cooling chamber 1206. At the same time, when the second connecting block 301 moves, the first push block 403 can be driven to move through the second sliding plate 402, and the second inclined surface 404 is abutted against the side wall of the first sliding plate 202, thereby pushing the first sliding plate 202 to slide into the fixed cover 201. At the same time, the second spring 504 is compressed, and the circular hole 203 is aligned with the hose 1306 and the connecting pipe 1305, so that the opening range of the opening and closing mechanism 2 can be adjusted according to the height of the thin plate.
[0044] After the rectangular thin plate is clamped and fixed, when the second moving block 602 continues to move, the sleeve 701 can slide along the side wall of the sleeve rod 702, and the third spring 703 is compressed. At this time, the distance between the second moving block 602 and the cooling cover 1204 gradually becomes smaller, which can make the push rod 809 move downward along the inclined groove 808, thereby pushing the second pushing block 805 and the insertion rod 806 to move downward, and insert the insertion rod 806 into the socket 804 for connection. When the second moving block 602 continues to move, it can drive the first moving block 1302 to slide into the liquid storage tank 1301 through the second connecting plate 803 and the third sliding plate 802. At the same time, the fourth spring 812 is gradually compressed. , so that the coolant temporarily stored in the liquid storage tank 1301 can be squeezed, and after passing through the liquid supply pipe 1304 and the connecting pipe 1305, it enters the cooling chamber 1206 after the opening of the opening and closing mechanism 2 and the hose 1306. During welding, the rectangular thin plate can be cooled to avoid welding deformation, etc., to ensure the quality of welding, and the area of the cooling liquid introduced into the cooling cover 1204 can be adaptively adjusted according to the size of the rectangular thin plate, to ensure that the cooling liquid can be introduced into the part where the cooling cover 1204 and the rectangular thin plate are in contact, while the cooling liquid will not be introduced into other parts, which can improve the cooling efficiency and effect, thereby ensuring the quality of welding, and can improve the utilization rate of the cooling liquid;
[0045] After welding is completed, the second moving block 602 is gradually reset by the moving module 603. At this time, the third spring 703 is gradually reset, so that the distance between the second moving block 602 and the cooling cover 1204 is gradually increased, so that the push rod 809 can slide downward along the inclined groove 808, and can push the second moving block 602 and the second connecting plate 803 to move upward and withdraw from the socket 804. At this time, the first moving block 1302 can be moved and reset in the direction away from the liquid storage tank 1301 under the action of the fourth spring 812, so that the coolant in the cooling chamber 1206 can be drawn back into the liquid storage tank 1301, and the cooling operation is performed under the action of the refrigerator 1303. When the cooling cover 1204 is detached from the rectangular thin plate, the welded hardware parts can be removed from between the push plate 1210 and the support plate 1201.
Claims
1. A welding device for hardware parts, comprising a welding machine body and a bottom plate, characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate is provided with a clamping and moving module for clamping and moving the pipe fittings, and the top of the bottom plate is provided with a clamping mechanism for clamping and fixing the rectangular thin plate; The clamping mechanism includes a support plate fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, and a plurality of array-arranged stoppers are fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate, a placement plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate, and a hollow cooling cover is connected to the side wall of the support plate through a first moving mechanism, and a plurality of array-arranged partition plates are fixedly connected to the interior of the cooling cover, and the partition plates divide the interior of the cooling cover into a plurality of array-arranged cooling chambers; 4. The repairing kit for automotive dents, according to claim 1, wherein the foot stand comprises a through-hole, and the two foot pieces comprise two bosses, wherein the bosses comprise a through-hole, a screw bolt, and a nut. The bosses comprise a through-hole, a screw bolt, and a nut. The bosses comprise a through-hole, a screw bolt, and a nut. The bosses comprise a through-hole, a screw bolt, and a nut. The cam is an assembly made of a plurality of fixing blocks, each of which is adapted to move the first and second fixing blocks together so that the fixing blocks can move relative to each other.
2. The welding equipment for hardware parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second reset mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged first support blocks fixedly connected to the side wall of the first sliding plate, and the side wall of each first support block is fixedly connected to a second T-shaped guide rod, the side wall of the second T-shaped guide rod is sleeved with a second support block, and the second support block is fixed to the side wall of the fixed cover, and the side wall of each second T-shaped guide rod is sleeved with a second spring.
3. The welding equipment for hardware parts according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The first moving mechanism comprises a fixing plate fixedly connected to the side wall of the supporting plate, and the side wall of the fixing plate is connected to a second moving block via a moving module, and a telescopic mechanism is arranged between the second moving block and the cooling cover.
4. The welding equipment for hardware parts according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The telescopic mechanism comprises two symmetrically arranged sleeves fixedly connected to the side wall of the second moving block, a sleeve rod is inserted into the cutting sleeve, the other end of the sleeve rod is fixed to the side wall of the cooling cover, and the side wall of each sleeve is sleeved with a third spring.
5. The welding equipment for hardware parts according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The second moving mechanism comprises a second strip opening opened in the side wall of the supporting plate, and a third sliding plate is slidably connected to the second strip opening, the third sliding plate is fixed to the side wall of the first moving block, and the side wall of the third sliding plate is fixedly connected to the second connecting plate, the top of the second connecting plate is provided with a plurality of array-arranged plug holes, and the side wall of the second moving block is slidably connected to the second pushing block, the bottom of the second pushing block is fixedly connected to the insertion rod, and the side wall of the cooling cover is fixedly connected to the mounting block, the side wall of the mounting block is fixedly connected to the pushing rod, the side wall of the second pushing block is provided with an oblique groove, and the pushing rod is inserted in the oblique groove, the side wall of the first moving block is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged third T-shaped guide rods, and the side wall of the third T-shaped guide rod is sleeved with a connecting frame, the connecting frame is fixed to the side wall of the bottom plate, and the side wall of each third T-shaped guide rod is sleeved with a fourth spring.
6. The welding equipment for hardware parts according to claim 5, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism comprises a rotating rod rotatably connected to the top of the liquid storage tank, a plurality of stirring blades arranged in an array are fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod, and the rotation of the rotating rod is driven by a driving mechanism.
7. The welding equipment for hardware parts according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a gear fixedly mounted on the side wall of the rotating rod, and a third strip-shaped opening is opened on the side wall of the support plate, and a fourth sliding plate arranged in an L shape is slidably connected in the third strip-shaped opening, one end of the fourth sliding plate is fixed to the side wall of the second moving block, and the other end of the fourth sliding plate is fixedly connected to a rack, and the rack is meshing with the gear.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Expandable energy storage battery box
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Welding device for butt joint machining of thin plate and thin-wall cylinder and welding technology of welding device
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