Tobacco basket capable of adjusting direction of tobacco leaves

By designing an inverted V-shaped tobacco leaf posture adjustment board and a tobacco leaf posture fine-tuning board, combined with the tobacco leaf guide board, the problem that the existing tobacco basket cannot effectively adjust the status of the tobacco leaf is solved, and the adjustment of the center line of the tobacco leaf is horizontal, avoiding bending and damage, and facilitating post-processing.

CN119551458AActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04SHANDONG WEIFANG TOBACCO CO LTD +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411524389.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-29
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing tobacco basket structure cannot effectively adjust the state of tobacco leaves entering the tobacco basket, resulting in the tobacco leaves being easily bent and damaged, and is not conducive to the later work of tobacco farmers.

Method used

A tobacco basket that can adjust the direction of tobacco leaves is designed, and an inverted V-shaped tobacco leaf posture adjustment board and a tobacco leaf attitude fine-tuning board are used. Through these structures, the center line of the tobacco leaves is adjusted from the vertical state to the horizontal state, and the tobacco leaves are stacked layer by layer through the tobacco leaf guide plate.

Benefits of technology

Effectively adjust the state of the tobacco leaves entering the tobacco basket, ensure that the center line of the tobacco leaves is in a horizontal state, avoid bending and damage to the tobacco leaves, and facilitate the tobacco farmers' later processing and treatment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The tobacco basket capable of adjusting the direction of the tobacco leaves comprises a rectangular tobacco basket body defined by peripheral side walls, and a tobacco basket lower end cover movably connected to the outer side of the lower end of the tobacco basket body in a sleeving mode is arranged at the lower end of the tobacco basket body; u-shaped sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the upper portions of the two ends of the tobacco basket body, L-shaped height adjusting plates are inserted into the sliding grooves, the front ends of horizontal supporting plates at the upper ends of the height adjusting plates extend to the position above the outer side of the tobacco basket body, and height adjusting bolts are in threaded connection with the side walls of the outer sides of the sliding grooves; end limiting plates are connected to the inner side of the front end of a horizontal supporting plate of the height adjusting plate, inverted-V-shaped tobacco posture adjusting plates are connected to the upper portions of the end limiting plates at the two ends, and an outer limiting plate is arranged on the outer side of the tobacco posture adjusting plate on the side away from the tobacco basket body. The tobacco basket has the advantages that the inverted-V-shaped tobacco posture adjusting plate can adjust the vertical state of the center line of tobacco to the horizontal state before the tobacco enters the tobacco basket body, and the tobacco posture fine adjusting plate can finely adjust the horizontal state of the tobacco entering the upper end of the interior of the tobacco basket body.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of tobacco leaf collecting machinery, and in particular to a tobacco basket capable of adjusting the direction of tobacco leaves. Background Art

[0002] In the field of tobacco planting, during the tobacco leaf harvesting season, traditional manual harvesting has high labor intensity and low efficiency, and often faces the situation of no workers available during the peak harvesting season. At present, some tobacco growers have begun to use tobacco harvesters for harvesting. Tobacco harvesters often use picking mechanisms to pick tobacco leaves from tobacco plants. The tobacco leaves after being peeled off the tobacco plants fall onto a horizontal conveying device, which conveys the tobacco leaves outward to a vertical belt clamping and lifting device. The belt clamping and lifting device rolls the tobacco leaves between two conveyor belts, and then the belts on both sides of the tobacco leaves clamp the tobacco leaves and move the tobacco leaves upward by rotating in opposite directions until the tobacco leaves come out from the top of the belts on both sides and fall into the tobacco basket on the outside. This tobacco harvesting machine The harvester can greatly reduce the labor intensity of manual harvesting. However, due to the limited width between two adjacent rows of tobacco, the tobacco basket is generally set as a rectangular basket, the internal length of which is generally slightly longer than the length of the tobacco leaves, and the internal width is generally much wider than the width of the tobacco leaves. Therefore, the tobacco leaves that fall into the tobacco basket from the belt clamping and lifting device are in an ideal state of falling horizontally with the head and tail at the same height. However, since the tobacco leaves are flexible, it is difficult to control the state of the tobacco leaves entering the belt clamping and lifting device. When the tobacco leaves enter the belt clamping and lifting device from the side first, when all the tobacco leaves enter the belt clamping and lifting device, the tobacco leaves will appear in a horizontal state with the head and tail at the same height inside the belt clamping and lifting device. The horizontal state at a high height moves upward, causing the tobacco leaves to fall from the belt clamping and lifting device into the tobacco basket. The side first enters the upper part of the tobacco basket, and then floats into the tobacco basket. Therefore, most of the tobacco leaves in this state will fall into the tobacco basket and form a horizontal state with the head, tail and two sides on the same horizontal plane. This is the best state. Stacking them layer by layer is convenient for the tobacco farmers' later work. However, some individual tobacco leaves will fall into the vertical arc state with the head and tail at the same height and one side higher than the other due to the bending of the tobacco leaves. Once new tobacco leaves fall from the top, it is easy to cause the tobacco leaves to bend and be damaged. When the tobacco leaves enter the belt clamping and lifting device with the head or tail first, when all the tobacco leaves enter the belt When the tobacco leaves are clamped and lifted inside the belt clamping and lifting device, they move upward in a vertical state with the head and tail being one high and the other low. When the tobacco leaves come out of the belt clamping and lifting device and fall into the tobacco basket, the head or the tail first enters the upper part of the tobacco basket and then is inserted into the tobacco basket in a vertical state. Since the width of the tobacco basket is shorter than the length of the tobacco leaves, the tobacco leaves are easily bent and damaged, especially the tobacco leaves on the upper layer that fall in later are also likely to bend or fold the tobacco leaves on the lower layer that are inserted into the tobacco basket in a vertical state. Therefore, the existing tobacco basket structure is relatively simple, and the state of the tobacco leaves entering the tobacco basket cannot be adjusted, which is easy to cause the tobacco leaves to bend and damage, and is not conducive to the later work of tobacco farmers. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a tobacco basket which can adjust the state of tobacco leaves entering the tobacco basket, and can adjust the direction of tobacco leaves so that tobacco leaves can fall into the tobacco basket and form a horizontal stacking state layer by layer.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A tobacco basket capable of adjusting the direction of tobacco leaves, comprising a rectangular tobacco basket body surrounded by side walls, wherein the lower end of the tobacco basket body is provided with a tobacco basket lower end cover movably sleeved on the outer side of the lower end of the tobacco basket body;

[0006] U-shaped slide grooves are symmetrically arranged on the upper part of both ends of the tobacco basket, and an L-shaped height adjustment plate is inserted in the slide groove. The front end of the horizontal support plate at the upper end of the height adjustment plate extends to the upper outside of the tobacco basket, and a height adjustment bolt is threadedly connected on the outer side wall of the slide groove; an end limit plate is connected to the inner side of the front end of the horizontal support plate of the height adjustment plate, and an inverted V-shaped tobacco leaf posture adjustment plate is connected above the end limit plates at both ends, and an outer limit plate is arranged on the outer side of the tobacco leaf posture adjustment plate away from the side of the tobacco basket, and the angle between the tobacco leaf posture adjustment plate and the horizontal direction can preferably be 30°-45°.

[0007] In order to better achieve the purpose of the invention, the above technical solution may further include the following technical solutions:

[0008] A tobacco leaf attitude fine-tuning plate in an inclined state is hingedly connected to the inner side of the upper end of the side wall of the tobacco basket body near the tobacco leaf attitude adjustment plate, and angle adjustment plates A are arranged on both sides of the other end of the tobacco leaf attitude fine-tuning plate, and angle adjustment bolts and nuts A are arranged on the angle adjustment plate A, and angle adjustment grooves A used in conjunction with the angle adjustment bolts and nuts A are arranged on the side walls at both ends of the tobacco basket body; a tobacco leaf guide plate is hingedly connected to the inner side of the upper end of the side wall of the tobacco basket body away from the tobacco leaf attitude adjustment plate, and the tobacco leaf guide plate is located below the tobacco leaf attitude fine-tuning plate, and angle adjustment plates B are arranged on both sides of the other end of the tobacco leaf guide plate, and angle adjustment bolts and nuts B are arranged on the angle adjustment plate B, and angle adjustment grooves B used in conjunction with the angle adjustment bolts and nuts B are arranged on the side walls at both ends of the tobacco basket body, and the width of the tobacco leaf attitude fine-tuning plate and / or the width of the tobacco leaf guide plate can preferably be 80%-90% of the internal width of the tobacco basket body.

[0009] In order to better achieve the purpose of the invention, the above technical solution may further include the following technical solutions:

[0010] An inverted V-shaped inner limiting plate is arranged on the lower side of the tobacco leaf posture adjustment plate close to one side of the tobacco basket.

[0011] In order to better achieve the purpose of the invention, the above technical solution may further include the following technical solutions:

[0012] The smoke basket body and the lower end cover of the smoke basket are connected by connecting bolts at both ends.

[0013] In order to better achieve the purpose of the invention, the above technical solution may further include the following technical solutions:

[0014] U-shaped handles are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the lower end cover of the smoke basket.

[0015] In summary, the advantages of the present invention are as follows: the tobacco basket capable of adjusting the direction of tobacco leaves of the present invention, when in use, when the tobacco leaves clamped and lifted up from the belt clamping and lifting device below are in a vertical state with one high and one low head and tail, that is, when the center line of the tobacco leaves is in a vertical state, when they rise to the upper end of the belt clamping and lifting device, the front end of the tobacco leaves will touch the inner wall of the tobacco leaf posture adjustment plate, so that under the guiding action of the inclined inner wall of the tobacco leaf posture adjustment plate, the front end of the tobacco leaves rotates forward and downward until the rear end of the tobacco leaves also comes out of the belt clamping and lifting device, and the center line of the tobacco leaves also rotates from a vertical state to a horizontal state, and then the tobacco leaves fall to one side of the tobacco basket body and fall into the tobacco basket body, so as to adjust the posture of the tobacco leaves and ensure that the center line of the tobacco leaves falling into the tobacco basket body is in a horizontal state; and when the tobacco leaves fall on the tobacco leaf posture fine-tuning plate at the upper end of the interior of the tobacco basket body and slide, if the front end of the tobacco leaves in the sliding direction is the head or the tail, that is, the cross section where its center of gravity is located has a certain angle with the sliding direction, that is, the center line of the tobacco leaves and the horizontal plane are at a certain angle. There is a small angle between them. When the front end of the tobacco leaf slides to the point where it touches the side wall of the tobacco basket, due to the small gap between the tobacco leaf attitude fine-tuning plate and the side wall of the tobacco basket, the center of gravity of the tobacco leaf is far away from the front end of the tobacco leaf attitude fine-tuning plate, and the tobacco leaf cannot smoothly flip and slide down the tobacco leaf attitude fine-tuning plate. At this time, the side wall of the tobacco basket produces a certain resistance to the front end of the tobacco leaf, so that the rear end of the tobacco leaf slides and rotates on the tobacco leaf attitude fine-tuning plate with the front end of the tobacco leaf as the axis under the action of its own gravity until it rotates to the horizontal position where the center of gravity of the tobacco leaf is located. When the cross section is parallel to the sliding direction or in the same plane, and the center of gravity of the tobacco leaf reaches the edge of the tobacco leaf attitude fine-tuning plate, the tobacco leaf as a whole slides down from the gap between the tobacco leaf attitude fine-tuning plate and the side wall of the tobacco basket, and after turning 180 degrees, falls onto the tobacco leaf guide plate below, and then slides into the tobacco basket, stacking up layer by layer, so that the tobacco leaves that are still not ideal after adjustment by the tobacco leaf attitude adjustment plate can be further fine-tuned, so that they can reach the ideal state with the center line horizontal, and fall into the tobacco basket through the tobacco leaf guide plate. That is, the tobacco basket capable of adjusting the direction of tobacco leaves of the present invention, when in use, the tobacco leaves are clamped and lifted up by the belt clamping and lifting device, and the inverted V-shaped tobacco leaf posture adjustment plate can adjust the tobacco leaves whose center lines are in a vertical state to a horizontal state before the tobacco leaves enter the tobacco basket body, and then the tobacco leaves fall into the tobacco basket body; the tobacco leaves on the tobacco leaf posture fine-tuning plate at the upper end of the interior of the tobacco basket body, when the center lines of the tobacco leaves have a small angle with the horizontal plane, the tobacco leaf posture fine-tuning plate cooperates with the vertical side walls of the tobacco basket body to further fine-tune the state of the center lines of the tobacco leaves, so that the tobacco leaves can slide into the interior of the tobacco basket body from the tobacco leaf guide plate with the center lines in a horizontal state, which can ensure that the tobacco leaves collected in the tobacco basket body are stacked layer by layer with the center lines in a horizontal state, which is convenient for tobacco farmers to further process the tobacco leaves in the later stage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a front view of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Side view of

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Top view of the .

[0019] Figure ID:

[0020] 1. Tobacco basket; 2. Lower end cover of tobacco basket; 3. U-shaped handle; 4. Connecting bolt; 5. Tobacco guide plate; 6. Angle adjustment plate B; 7. Angle adjustment bolt and nut B; 8. Tobacco attitude fine-tuning plate; 9. Angle adjustment plate A; 10. Height adjustment bolt; 11. Slide; 12. Angle adjustment bolt and nut A; 13. Height adjustment plate; 14. Hinge; 15. Tobacco attitude adjustment plate; 16. Outer limit plate; 17. End limit plate; 18. Threaded hole; 19. Angle adjustment slot B; 20. Belt clamping and lifting device; 21. Angle adjustment slot A; 22. Inner limit plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] Example:

[0023] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the embodiment of the present invention discloses a tobacco basket capable of adjusting the direction of tobacco leaves, comprising a rectangular tobacco basket body 1 surrounded by side walls, and a tobacco basket lower end cover 2 movably sleeved on the outer side of the lower end of the tobacco basket body 1 is provided at the lower end of the tobacco basket body 1;

[0024] U-shaped slide grooves 11 are symmetrically arranged on the upper part of both ends of the tobacco basket 1, and an L-shaped height adjustment plate 13 is inserted in the slide groove 11. The front end of the horizontal support plate at the upper end of the height adjustment plate 13 extends to the upper outside of the tobacco basket 1, and a height adjustment bolt 10 is threadedly connected on the outer side wall of the slide groove 11; an end limit plate 17 is connected to the inner side of the front end of the horizontal support plate of the height adjustment plate 13, and an inverted V-shaped tobacco leaf posture adjustment plate 15 is connected above the end limit plates 17 at both ends, and an outer limit plate 16 is arranged on the outer side of the tobacco leaf posture adjustment plate 15 away from the side of the tobacco basket 1, and the angle between the tobacco leaf posture adjustment plate 15 and the horizontal direction is 30°.

[0025] A tobacco leaf attitude fine-tuning plate 8 in an inclined state is hingedly connected to the inner side of the upper end of the side wall of the tobacco basket 1 near the tobacco leaf attitude adjustment plate 15 through a hinge 14, and angle adjustment plates A9 are arranged on both sides of the other end of the tobacco leaf attitude fine-tuning plate 8, and angle adjustment bolts and nuts A12 are arranged on the angle adjustment plate A9, and angle adjustment grooves A21 used in conjunction with the angle adjustment bolts and nuts A12 are arranged on the side walls at both ends of the tobacco basket 1; a tobacco leaf guide plate 5 is hingedly connected to the inner side of the upper end of the side wall of the tobacco basket 1 away from the tobacco leaf attitude adjustment plate 15 through a hinge 14, and the tobacco leaf guide plate 5 is located below the tobacco leaf attitude fine-tuning plate 8, and angle adjustment plates B6 are arranged on both sides of the other end of the tobacco leaf guide plate 5, and angle adjustment bolts and nuts B7 are arranged on the angle adjustment plate B6, and angle adjustment grooves B19 used in conjunction with the angle adjustment bolts and nuts B7 are arranged on the side walls at both ends of the tobacco basket 1, and the width of the tobacco leaf attitude fine-tuning plate 8 and the width of the tobacco leaf guide plate 5 are respectively 85% of the internal width of the tobacco basket 1.

[0026] An inverted V-shaped inner limiting plate 22 is provided on the lower side of the tobacco leaf posture adjustment plate 15 close to the tobacco basket 1 .

[0027] The smoke basket body 1 and the lower end cover 2 of the smoke basket are connected by connecting bolts 4 at both ends, and threaded holes 18 are correspondingly provided on the smoke basket body 1 and the lower end cover 2 of the smoke basket.

[0028] U-shaped handles 3 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the lower end cover 2 of the smoke basket.

[0029] Among them, the lower end of the smoke basket body 1 is provided with a smoke basket lower end cover 2 which is movably sleeved on the outer side of the lower end of the smoke basket body 1; the smoke basket body 1 and the smoke basket lower end cover 2 are connected by connecting bolts 4 at both ends, and the smoke basket body 1 and the smoke basket lower end cover 2 are correspondingly provided with threaded holes 18, that is, when enough tobacco leaves are loaded into the smoke basket body 1, the smoke basket body 1 and the smoke basket lower end cover 2 can be quickly separated to take out the tobacco leaves inside the smoke basket body 1.

[0030] Among them, U-shaped slide grooves 11 are symmetrically arranged on the upper parts of both ends of the smoke basket 1, and an L-shaped height adjustment plate 13 is inserted in the slide groove 11. The front end of the horizontal support plate at the upper end of the height adjustment plate 13 extends to the upper outside of the smoke basket 1, and a height adjustment bolt 10 is threadedly connected on the outer side wall of the slide groove 11, that is, the vertical position of the height adjustment plate 13 inside the slide groove 11 can be adjusted by unscrewing and tightening the height adjustment bolt 10, thereby adjusting the height of the upper horizontal support plate of the height adjustment plate 13.

[0031] Among them, the inner side of the front end of the horizontal support plate of the height adjustment plate 13 is connected to the end limiting plate 17, and the upper part of the end limiting plates 17 at both ends is connected with an inverted V-shaped tobacco leaf posture adjustment plate 15, and the outer limiting plate 16 is arranged on the outer side of the tobacco leaf posture adjustment plate 15 away from the side of the tobacco basket 1; that is, by adjusting the height of the horizontal support plate of the height adjustment plate 13, the distance between the tobacco leaf posture adjustment plate 15, the end limiting plate 17 and the outer limiting plate 16 and the belt clamping and lifting device 20 below can be adjusted, so as to better ensure the posture adjustment effect of the tobacco leaf posture adjustment plate 15 on the tobacco leaf; when the tobacco leaves are clamped and lifted up by the belt clamping and lifting device 20 below the tobacco leaf posture adjustment plate 15, if the tobacco leaves are in a horizontal state with the head and tail at the same height inside the belt clamping and lifting device 20, that is, the center line of the tobacco leaves is in a horizontal state, then they rise to When the belt clamping and lifting device 20 is at the uppermost end, its front end will not encounter the resistance of the tobacco leaf posture adjustment plate 15, and will directly fall to the side of the tobacco basket 1 and fall into the tobacco basket 1; if the tobacco leaves are in a vertical state with one higher and one lower head and tail inside the belt clamping and lifting device 20, that is, the center line of the tobacco leaves is in a vertical state, then when rising to the uppermost end of the belt clamping and lifting device 20, the front end of the tobacco leaves will touch the inner wall of the tobacco leaf posture adjustment plate 15, so that under the guiding action of the inclined inner wall of the tobacco leaf posture adjustment plate 15, the front end of the tobacco leaves will rotate forward and downward until the rear end of the tobacco leaves also comes out of the belt clamping and lifting device 20, and the center line of the tobacco leaves also rotates from a vertical state to a horizontal state, and then falls to the side of the tobacco basket 1 and falls into the tobacco basket 1, thereby adjusting the posture of the tobacco leaves and ensuring that the center line of the tobacco leaves falling into the tobacco basket 1 is in a horizontal state.

[0032] Among them, the inner side of the upper end of the side wall of the tobacco basket 1 near the tobacco leaf posture adjustment plate 15 is hingedly connected with an inclined tobacco leaf posture fine-tuning plate 8 through a hinge 14, that is, the tobacco leaves falling into the upper end of the interior of the tobacco basket 1 fall on the tobacco leaf posture fine-tuning plate 8 and slide. When the front end of the tobacco leaf in the sliding direction is the side, the cross section where the center of gravity is located is parallel to the sliding direction or in the same plane, that is, the center line of the tobacco leaf is in a horizontal state. When the tobacco leaf slides as a whole to the front end of the tobacco leaf posture fine-tuning plate 8, it can smoothly slide down from the gap between the tobacco leaf posture fine-tuning plate 8 and the side wall of the tobacco basket 1, and after turning 180 degrees, it falls on the tobacco leaf guide plate 5 below, and then slides into the interior of the tobacco basket 1 and stacks up layer by layer; and when the front end of the tobacco leaf in the sliding direction is the head or tail, the cross section where the center of gravity is located has a certain angle with the sliding direction, that is, there is a small angle between the center line of the tobacco leaf and the horizontal plane. When the front end of the tobacco leaf slides to the front end and touches the side wall of the tobacco basket 1,

[0033] Since the gap between the tobacco leaf attitude fine-tuning plate 8 and the side wall of the tobacco basket 1 is too small, the center of gravity of the tobacco leaf is far away from the front end of the tobacco leaf attitude fine-tuning plate 8, and the tobacco leaf cannot smoothly flip and slide down the tobacco leaf attitude fine-tuning plate 8. At this time, the side wall of the tobacco basket 1 produces a certain resistance to the front end of the tobacco leaf, so that the rear end of the tobacco leaf slides and rotates on the tobacco leaf attitude fine-tuning plate 8 with the front end of the tobacco leaf as the axis under the action of its own gravity, and rotates until the cross section where the center of gravity of the tobacco leaf is parallel to the sliding direction or in the same plane, and when the center of gravity of the tobacco leaf reaches the edge of the tobacco leaf attitude fine-tuning plate 8, the tobacco leaf as a whole slides down from the gap between the tobacco leaf attitude fine-tuning plate 8 and the side wall of the tobacco basket 1, flips 180 degrees and falls onto the tobacco leaf guide plate 5 below, and then slides into the interior of the tobacco basket 1, stacking up layer by layer. In this way, the tobacco leaf that is still not ideal after adjustment by the tobacco leaf attitude adjustment plate 15 can be further fine-tuned so that it can reach the ideal state where the center line is horizontal, and fall into the tobacco basket 1 through the tobacco leaf guide plate 5.

[0034] Among them, the inner side of the upper end of the side wall of the tobacco basket 1 near the tobacco leaf posture adjustment plate 15 is hingedly connected with a tobacco leaf posture fine-tuning plate 8 in an inclined state through a hinge 14, and the other end of the tobacco leaf posture fine-tuning plate 8 is provided with angle adjustment plates A9 on both sides, and the angle adjustment plate A9 is provided with angle adjustment bolts and nuts A12, and the side walls at both ends of the tobacco basket 1 are provided with angle adjustment grooves A21 used in conjunction with the angle adjustment bolts and nuts A12; that is, the inclination angle of the tobacco leaf posture fine-tuning plate 8 can be conveniently adjusted to ensure its fine-tuning effect on the horizontal state of the tobacco leaf centerline.

[0035] Among them, the inner side of the upper end of the side wall of the tobacco basket 1 away from the tobacco posture adjustment plate 15 is hingedly connected with a tobacco guide plate 5 through a hinge 14, and the tobacco guide plate 5 is located below the tobacco posture fine-tuning plate 8. Angle adjustment plates B6 are arranged on both sides of the other end of the tobacco guide plate 5, and angle adjustment bolts and nuts B7 are arranged on the angle adjustment plates B6. Angle adjustment grooves B19 used in conjunction with the angle adjustment bolts and nuts B7 are arranged on the side walls at both ends of the tobacco basket 1; that is, the angle between the tobacco guide plate 5 and the horizontal plane can be conveniently adjusted to ensure that the tobacco can smoothly slide from the tobacco guide plate 5 into the interior of the tobacco basket 1 and be stacked layer by layer.

[0036] Among them, an inverted V-shaped inner limiting plate 22 is provided on the lower side of the tobacco leaf posture adjustment plate 15 close to the side of the tobacco basket 1, which can further ensure that when the center line of the tobacco leaves inside the belt clamping and lifting device 20 is in a vertical state, its front end will not slide to the inside of the tobacco leaf posture adjustment plate 15 when it contacts the tobacco leaf posture adjustment plate 15 upward, thereby ensuring that the center line of each tobacco leaf can be adjusted from a vertical state to a horizontal state.

[0037] Among them, U-shaped handles 3 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the lower end cover 2 of the smoke basket. Whether it is to remove and transport the smoke basket body 1 and the lower end cover 2 of the smoke basket as a whole from the tobacco harvester, or to remove and separate the lower end cover 2 of the smoke basket from the smoke basket body 1, it will be more convenient to hold and fix it with the U-shaped handles 3.

Claims

1. A tobacco basket capable of adjusting the direction of tobacco leaves, characterized in that: It comprises a rectangular smoke basket body surrounded by four side walls, and the lower end of the smoke basket body is provided with a smoke basket lower end cover movably sleeved on the outer side of the lower end of the smoke basket body; U-shaped slide grooves are symmetrically arranged on the upper part of both ends of the tobacco basket, and an L-shaped height adjustment plate is inserted in the slide groove. The front end of the horizontal support plate at the upper end of the height adjustment plate extends to the upper outside of the tobacco basket, and a height adjustment bolt is threadedly connected on the outer side wall of the slide groove; an end limit plate is connected to the inner side of the front end of the horizontal support plate of the height adjustment plate, and an inverted V-shaped tobacco leaf posture adjustment plate is connected above the end limit plates at both ends, and an outer limit plate is arranged on the outer side of the tobacco leaf posture adjustment plate away from the side of the tobacco basket, and the angle between the tobacco leaf posture adjustment plate and the horizontal direction can preferably be 30°-45°.

2. The tobacco basket capable of adjusting the direction of tobacco leaves according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tobacco leaf attitude fine-tuning plate in an inclined state is hingedly connected to the inner side of the upper end of the side wall of the tobacco basket body near the tobacco leaf attitude adjustment plate, and angle adjustment plates A are arranged on both sides of the other end of the tobacco leaf attitude fine-tuning plate, and angle adjustment bolts and nuts A are arranged on the angle adjustment plate A, and angle adjustment grooves A used in conjunction with the angle adjustment bolts and nuts A are arranged on the side walls at both ends of the tobacco basket body; a tobacco leaf guide plate is hingedly connected to the inner side of the upper end of the side wall of the tobacco basket body away from the tobacco leaf attitude adjustment plate, and the tobacco leaf guide plate is located below the tobacco leaf attitude fine-tuning plate, and angle adjustment plates B are arranged on both sides of the other end of the tobacco leaf guide plate, and angle adjustment bolts and nuts B are arranged on the angle adjustment plate B, and angle adjustment grooves B used in conjunction with the angle adjustment bolts and nuts B are arranged on the side walls at both ends of the tobacco basket body, and the width of the tobacco leaf attitude fine-tuning plate and / or the width of the tobacco leaf guide plate can preferably be 80%-90% of the internal width of the tobacco basket body.

3. The tobacco basket capable of adjusting the direction of tobacco leaves according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: An inverted V-shaped inner limiting plate is arranged on the lower side of the tobacco leaf posture adjustment plate close to one side of the tobacco basket.

4. The tobacco basket capable of adjusting the direction of tobacco leaves according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The smoke basket body and the lower end cover of the smoke basket are connected by connecting bolts at both ends.

5. The tobacco basket capable of adjusting the direction of tobacco leaves according to claim 3, characterized in that: The smoke basket body and the lower end cover of the smoke basket are connected by connecting bolts at both ends.

6. The tobacco basket capable of adjusting the direction of tobacco leaves according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: U-shaped handles are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the lower end cover of the smoke basket.

7. The tobacco basket capable of adjusting the direction of tobacco leaves according to claim 3, characterized in that: U-shaped handles are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the lower end cover of the smoke basket.

8. The tobacco basket capable of adjusting the direction of tobacco leaves according to claim 4, characterized in that: U-shaped handles are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the lower end cover of the smoke basket.

9. The tobacco basket capable of adjusting the direction of tobacco leaves according to claim 5, characterized in that: U-shaped handles are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the lower end cover of the smoke basket.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic tobacco leaf feeding device

    CN109230384A

  • Tobacco harvester with lifting table mechanism

    CN109362346A

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    CN113397199A

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    CN116762981A

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    CN204508125U