Copper rod rolling mill
By using a combination of a secondary gear transmission mechanism and an eccentric seat adjustment screw in a copper rod rolling mill, the problems of poor transmission stability and complex operation are solved, and higher transmission stability and operation convenience are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411641959.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing copper rod rolling mills have poor transmission stability and low load-bearing capacity, and are complex in rolling size adjustment and gear shaft replacement operations.
The input gear shaft, the lower gear shaft and the upper gear shaft are used to form a secondary gear transmission mechanism, and the external adjustment of the roll gap is achieved through an eccentric seat and an adjustment screw.
It improves the stability and load-bearing capacity of the transmission, simplifies rolling size adjustment and gear shaft replacement operations, and improves the convenience and efficiency of operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN119566057A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of copper rod processing equipment, in particular to a copper rod rolling mill. Background Art
[0002] Copper rod rolling mill is a kind of equipment used to produce copper rods, which is widely used in industries such as wire and cable, electrical equipment and machinery manufacturing.
[0003] The existing copper rod rolling mill adopts a double-shaft double-roller structure, in which one roll gear shaft is fixedly connected to the external transmission mechanism as the input gear shaft, and meshes with the other driven roll gear shaft to form a primary transmission gear mechanism. On the one hand, this transmission mechanism has poor transmission stability and low load-bearing capacity. On the other hand, when the roll size needs to be changed and the input gear shaft needs to be replaced, the roll gap needs to be adjusted by rotating the eccentric seat outside the driven roll shaft to adjust the spacing between the two rolls. The adjustment speed is slow, the adjustment range is small, and the operation of replacing the gear shaft is difficult.
[0004] In view of this, how to provide a copper rod rolling mill that can partially or completely solve the above problems is an urgent problem to be solved by those skilled in the art. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a copper rod rolling mill to solve the problems existing in the prior art.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following solution: The present invention provides a copper rod rolling mill, comprising:
[0007] An input gear shaft is drivingly connected to the output end of an external power device;
[0008] A lower gear shaft meshed with the input gear shaft, the lower gear shaft having a first eccentric seat, and a first roller disposed on the lower gear shaft;
[0009] An upper gear shaft meshed with the lower gear shaft, the upper gear shaft having a second eccentric seat, and a second roller disposed on the upper gear shaft;
[0010] A copper rod rolling gap is formed between the first rolling roller and the second rolling roller.
[0011] Furthermore, it also includes:
[0012] A first adjusting screw rod and a second adjusting screw rod are integrally connected and located on the same straight line, the operating ends of the first adjusting screw rod and the second adjusting screw rod extend in a direction away from the lower gear shaft and the upper gear shaft respectively, and the thread rotation directions of the first adjusting screw rod and the second adjusting screw rod are opposite;
[0013] The first rotating nut and the second rotating nut are threadedly connected to the first adjusting screw and the second adjusting screw respectively, the first rotating nut is connected to the first eccentric seat, and the second rotating nut is connected to the second eccentric seat; when the operating end of the first adjusting screw and / or the second adjusting screw is rotated, the first rotating nut and the second rotating nut make synchronous axial movements in opposite directions on the first adjusting screw and the second adjusting screw respectively, pushing the first eccentric seat and the second eccentric seat to make synchronous rotations in opposite directions, so that the lower gear shaft and the upper gear shaft are close to or away from each other.
[0014] Furthermore, it also includes a box body, the input gear shaft, the lower gear shaft, the upper gear shaft, the first eccentric seat and the second eccentric seat are arranged in the box body, and the first adjusting screw rod and the second adjusting screw rod extend out of the box body. The first eccentric seat, the second eccentric seat, the first adjusting screw rod and the second adjusting screw rod are rotatably connected to the box body. Furthermore, the box body is made of welded steel plates.
[0015] The present invention discloses the following technical effects:
[0016] The input gear shaft, the lower gear shaft and the upper gear shaft form a two-stage gear transmission mechanism. Compared with the prior art, it has fast rotation speed, good transmission stability and high load-bearing capacity.
[0017] In addition, an eccentric seat is arranged on the upper gear shaft and the lower gear shaft, and the eccentric seat is adjusted from the outside by adjusting the screw rod and the rotating nut, so that the first roller and the second roller can be moved closer to or farther away from each other. The operation is simple, the adjustment speed is fast, the adjustable range is large, and the adjustment is convenient for changing the roller size and replacing the roller gear shaft. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box from another perspective;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the matching of the input gear shaft, the upper gear shaft and the lower gear shaft;
[0023] Among them, 1. box body; 2. input gear shaft; 3. lower gear shaft; 4. upper gear shaft; 5. first roller; 6. second roller; 7. first rotating nut; 8. first adjusting screw; 9. second rotating nut; 10. second adjusting screw; 11. first eccentric seat; 12. second eccentric seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0026] An embodiment of the present invention provides a copper rod rolling mill, comprising: an input gear shaft 2, which is transmission-connected to the output end of an external power device; a lower gear shaft 3, which is meshed with the input gear shaft 2, the lower gear shaft 3 has a first eccentric seat 11, and a first rolling roller 5 is arranged on the lower gear shaft 3; an upper gear shaft 4, which is meshed with the lower gear shaft 3, the upper gear shaft 4 has a second eccentric seat 12, and a second rolling roller 6 is arranged on the upper gear shaft 4; a copper rod rolling gap is formed between the first rolling roller 5 and the second rolling roller 6.
[0027] In this embodiment, it also includes: a first adjusting screw rod 8 and a second adjusting screw rod 10 that are integrally connected and on the same straight line, the operating ends of the first adjusting screw rod 8 and the second adjusting screw rod 10 extend in a direction away from the lower gear shaft 3 and the upper gear shaft 4 respectively, and the thread rotation directions of the first adjusting screw rod 8 and the second adjusting screw rod 10 are opposite; a first rotating nut 7 and a second rotating nut 9 are respectively threadedly connected to the first adjusting screw rod 8 and the second adjusting screw rod 10, the first rotating nut 7 is connected to the first eccentric seat 11, and the second rotating nut 9 is connected to the second eccentric seat 12; when the operating ends of the first adjusting screw rod 8 and / or the second adjusting screw rod 10 are rotated, the first rotating nut 7 and the second rotating nut 9 make synchronous axial movements in opposite directions on the first adjusting screw rod 8 and the second adjusting screw rod 10 respectively, and push the first eccentric seat 11 and the second eccentric seat 12 to make synchronous rotations in opposite directions, so that the lower gear shaft 3 and the upper gear shaft 4 are close to or away from each other.
[0028] In this embodiment, the upper gear shaft 4 is located above the lower gear shaft 3, and the first rotating nut 7 and the first screw are symmetrically arranged with the second rotating nut 9 and the second screw. The input gear shaft 2, the lower gear shaft 3, the upper gear shaft 4, the first eccentric seat 11 and the second eccentric seat 12 are arranged in the box body 1, and the box body 1 is made of welded steel plates. The first adjusting screw 8 and the second adjusting screw 10 extend downward and upward to the outside of the box body 1 respectively.
[0029] When it is necessary to adjust the gap between the first roller 5 and the second roller 6, the first adjusting screw 8 and the second adjusting screw 10 can be adjusted simultaneously, or the first adjusting screw 8 and the second adjusting screw 10 can be adjusted separately, thereby driving the first eccentric seat 11 and the second eccentric seat 12 to rotate, so that the upper gear shaft 4 and the lower gear shaft 3 are moved closer to or farther away from each other, and then the gap between the first roller 5 and the second roller 6 is adjusted to roll copper rods of different sizes.
[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0031] The embodiments described above are only descriptions of the preferred modes of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary technicians in this field should all fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A copper rod rolling mill, characterized in that: include: An input gear shaft (2) is drivingly connected to an output end of an external power device; A lower gear shaft (3) meshed with the input gear shaft (2), the lower gear shaft (3) having a first eccentric seat (11), and a first roller (5) being arranged on the lower gear shaft (3); An upper gear shaft (4) meshing with the lower gear shaft (3), the upper gear shaft (4) having a second eccentric seat (12), and a second roller (6) being arranged on the upper gear shaft (4); A copper rod rolling gap is formed between the first rolling roller (5) and the second rolling roller (6).
2. A copper rod rolling mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A first adjusting screw rod (8) and a second adjusting screw rod (10) are integrally connected and located on the same straight line, the operating ends of the first adjusting screw rod (8) and the second adjusting screw rod (10) respectively extend in a direction away from the lower gear shaft (3) and the upper gear shaft (4), and the thread rotation directions of the first adjusting screw rod (8) and the second adjusting screw rod (10) are opposite; The first rotating nut (7) and the second rotating nut (9) are respectively threadedly connected to the first adjusting screw (8) and the second adjusting screw (10); the first rotating nut (7) is connected to the first eccentric seat (11), and the second rotating nut (9) is connected to the second eccentric seat (12); when the operating end of the first adjusting screw (8) and / or the second adjusting screw (10) is rotated, the first rotating nut (7) and the second rotating nut (9) respectively make synchronous axial movements in opposite directions on the first adjusting screw (8) and the second adjusting screw (10), pushing the first eccentric seat (11) and the second eccentric seat (12) to make synchronous rotations in opposite directions, so that the lower gear shaft (3) and the upper gear shaft (4) are moved closer to or farther away from each other.
3. A copper rod rolling mill according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also comprises a housing (1), wherein the input gear shaft (2), the lower gear shaft (3), the upper gear shaft (4), the first eccentric seat (11) and the second eccentric seat (12) are arranged in the housing (1), and the first adjusting screw rod (8) and the second adjusting screw rod (10) extend outside the housing (1); the first eccentric seat (11), the second eccentric seat (12), the first adjusting screw rod (8) and the second adjusting screw rod (10) are all rotatably connected to the housing (1).
4. A copper rod rolling mill according to claim 3, characterized in that: The box body (1) is made by welding steel plates.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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