A corrugated board feeding device based on a controllable ring belt mechanism
By using an adjustable belt mechanism for guiding alignment, limiting fixation, and clamping fixation, the problems of multi-layer feeding and low material gripping efficiency in corrugated cardboard feeding devices are solved, achieving stable feeding and efficient conveying of corrugated cardboard.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411855851.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing corrugated board feeding devices are prone to feeding out multiple layers of corrugated board at the same time, affecting the printing or die-cutting process, and have low material handling efficiency.
An adjustable ring belt mechanism is adopted, including components such as guide blocks, limit plates, clamping blocks and clamping plates. Through guiding alignment, limiting fixation and clamping fixation, the corrugated cardboard is ensured to be fed out smoothly.
It improves the efficiency and accuracy of corrugated cardboard feeding, avoids multi-layer feeding, and increases the success rate of printing or die-cutting processes.
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Figure CN119568795B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of corrugated paperboard feeding, and more particularly to a corrugated paperboard feeding device based on a controllable ring belt mechanism. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the process of corrugated paper printing or die cutting, it is necessary to send the corrugated paper into the printing machine or die cutting machine one by one. The traditional corrugated paper printing or die cutting feeding is manually operated, which is labor-intensive and low in efficiency. Therefore, it has been gradually replaced by a corresponding paperboard feeding machine. However, due to the design defects of the existing paperboard feeding machine, it is prone to fail to feed or feed multiple layers of paperboard at the same time, which causes problems in the subsequent printing or die cutting process. However, the existing corrugated paperboard feeding has the following defects:
[0003] 1. In the existing technology, the corrugated paperboard feeding device is prone to drag the lower corrugated paperboard out during the feeding process of the uppermost corrugated paperboard due to the friction between the corrugated paperboards. The multiple layers of corrugated paperboard fed at the same time are prone to be scrapped during the subsequent printing or die cutting process, thereby affecting the processing of the corrugated paperboard.
[0004] 2. In the existing technology, the grabbing mechanism in the corrugated paperboard feeding device usually uses a suction disc to feed the uppermost corrugated paperboard. However, it is difficult to quickly feed the uppermost corrugated paperboard by using only the suction disc for grabbing, thereby affecting the efficiency of the corrugated paperboard feeding.
[0005] Therefore, in view of the above problems, the existing structure and defects are improved, and a corrugated paperboard feeding device based on a controllable ring belt mechanism is provided to achieve a more practical and valuable purpose. SUMMARY
[0006] The present application provides a corrugated paperboard feeding device based on a controllable ring belt mechanism to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art.
[0007] The purpose and effect of the corrugated paperboard feeding device based on a controllable ring belt mechanism are achieved by the following specific technical means:
[0008] A corrugated paper loading device based on a controllable ring belt mechanism, comprising a box, first and second ring belt mechanisms are arranged on the two sides of the box, a feeding port is arranged on one side of the lower part of the box, a discharging port is arranged on the other side of the upper part of the box, a lifting assembly is arranged on the inside of the lower part of the box, and a grabbing assembly is arranged on the inside of the upper part of the box; the first ring belt mechanism comprises two first fixed plates which are symmetrically fixed outside the box, two rotating shafts are rotatably arranged between the two first fixed plates, and a conveyor belt is connected to the outer sides of the two rotating shafts; the grabbing assembly comprises a movable frame which slides on the inside of the upper part of the box, two hydraulic telescopic rods are installed on the movable frame, a first movable plate is fixedly arranged at the extending end of the two hydraulic telescopic rods, a plurality of suction cups are arranged on the lower side of the first movable plate, a first sliding plate is slidably arranged on each of the two sides of the inside of the movable frame, a pair of L-shaped rods are fixedly arranged on the sides away from each other of the two first sliding plates, a clamping block is fixedly arranged at the lower end of each pair of L-shaped rods, a V-shaped groove is arranged on the side close to each other of each pair of clamping blocks, a clamping plate is rotatably arranged on each of the two inclined surfaces of each V-shaped groove, two hollow elastic members are connected between the inside of each pair of clamping plates and the clamping blocks, a rubber plate is connected in the middle of each pair of clamping plates, and a first rubber block is fixedly arranged at one end of each pair of clamping plates.
[0009] Further technical solutions, each pair of clamping blocks is provided with a hydraulic cavity in the inside, each pair of hydraulic cavities is slidably provided with a piston plate in the inside, a jack is connected between the middle of each pair of piston plates and the middle of the two rubber plates, a connecting channel is connected between each hydraulic cavity and the inside of the two hollow elastic members, and each pair of piston plates is connected with one side of each pair of hydraulic cavities through a first spring.
[0010] Further technical solutions, each clamping block is provided with a first sliding groove at the upper and lower ends of one side, each pair of first sliding grooves is slidably provided with a first sliding block in the inside, each pair of first sliding blocks is fixedly provided with a movable block at one end, and each pair of movable blocks is fixedly provided with a second rubber block on the side close to each other.
[0011] Further technical solutions, a pair of elastic rods are connected between the one end of each pair of clamping plates and the one end of each pair of first sliding blocks, a second spring is connected between the one side of each pair of first sliding blocks and the one side of each pair of first sliding grooves, a telescopic connecting pipe is connected between each suction cup and the inside of the movable frame, an air pump is installed on the upper side of the movable frame, a bidirectional hydraulic telescopic rod is installed in the inside of the movable frame, and the two ends of the bidirectional hydraulic telescopic rod are fixedly connected with the two first sliding plates.
[0012] Further technical solutions, two first stepper motors are symmetrically installed on the upper side of the box, the output ends of the two first stepper motors are respectively fixedly provided with a first lead screw, two second sliding plates are respectively fixedly arranged on the two sides of the movable frame, and the outer sides of the two first lead screws are respectively in threaded contact with the two second sliding plates.
[0013] Further technical solutions, the lifting assembly comprises two first limiting plates, the two first limiting plates are symmetrically fixed on the inside of the box, a lifting plate is slidably arranged between the two first limiting plates, a second sliding groove is arranged on the middle part of each of the two first limiting plates, a second sliding block is fixedly arranged on the two sides of the lifting plate, and the two second sliding blocks vertically slide in the two second sliding grooves.
[0014] Further technical solutions, a second stepper motor is installed on each of the two side walls of the box, two second lead screws are fixedly arranged at the output ends of the two second stepper motors, and the outer sides of the two second lead screws are respectively in threaded contact with the two second sliding blocks.
[0015] Further technical solutions, a second limiting plate is fixedly connected between the ends of the two first limiting plates close to the discharge port, the upper end of the second limiting plate is aligned with the upper side of the second ring belt mechanism, an infrared emitter and an infrared receiver are installed on the upper sides of the two side walls of the box, an extension rod is installed on the inner wall of the box close to the feeding port, and a pressing plate is fixedly arranged at the extending end of the extension rod.
[0016] Further technical solutions, a second fixed plate is fixedly arranged between the two first fixed plates, a plurality of rotating plates are rotatably arranged on the lower side of the second fixed plate, a second movable plate is rotatably arranged at the lower end of each rotating plate, a roller is rotatably arranged at each end of each second movable plate, a plurality of electric telescopic rods are obliquely arranged on the lower side of the second fixed plate, the extending end of each electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the middle part of the rotating plate, the outer sides of every two rollers are in contact with the inner side of the conveyor belt, and a control box is installed on the outside of the box.
[0017] Further technical solutions, a guide block is fixedly arranged on each side of the feeding port, one side of each of the two guide blocks is in a slope structure, a third stepper motor is installed on one side of one of the first fixed plates, the output end of the third stepper motor is connected with one end of one of the rotating shafts, the first ring belt mechanism has the same structure as the second ring belt mechanism, the first ring belt mechanism is located on the lower side of the feeding port, the second ring belt mechanism is located on the lower side of the discharge port, and the height of the first ring belt mechanism is lower than that of the second ring belt mechanism.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:
[0019] The corrugated paper loading device based on the adjustable ring belt mechanism of the application, through the setting of the guide block, the first ring belt mechanism drives a large number of corrugated papers to enter the box through the feeding port, and the corrugated papers are guided and aligned by the side slope of the two guide blocks, so as to make the large number of corrugated papers move to the upper side of the lifting plate. Then, through the setting of the first limiting plate, the large number of corrugated papers enter between the two first limiting plates, so that the large number of corrugated papers are limited between the two first limiting plates, so as to make the opposite sides of the large number of corrugated papers aligned on the upper side of the lifting plate. Finally, through the setting of the second limiting plate and the pressing plate, the telescopic rod drives the pressing plate to move back and forth, and the pressing plate moves back and forth to fix the second limiting plate to extrude and align the other opposite sides of the large number of corrugated papers, so as to make the large number of corrugated papers aligned on the upper side of the lifting plate.
[0020] The corrugated paper loading device based on the adjustable ring belt mechanism of the application, through the setting of the guide block, the first ring belt mechanism drives a large number of corrugated papers to enter the box through the feeding port, and the corrugated papers are guided and aligned by the side slope of the two guide blocks, so as to make the large number of corrugated papers move to the upper side of the lifting plate. Then, through the setting of the first limiting plate, the large number of corrugated papers enter between the two first limiting plates, so that the large number of corrugated papers are limited between the two first limiting plates, so as to make the opposite sides of the large number of corrugated papers aligned on the upper side of the lifting plate. Finally, through the setting of the second limiting plate and the pressing plate, the telescopic rod drives the pressing plate to move back and forth, and the pressing plate moves back and forth to fix the second limiting plate to extrude and align the other opposite sides of the large number of corrugated papers, so as to make the large number of corrugated papers aligned on the upper side of the lifting plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0022] The present application will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments.
[0023] Figure 1 The present application is an isometric structural schematic diagram.
[0024] Figure 2 The present application is a top view structural schematic diagram.
[0025] Figure 3 The present application is Figure 2 The present application is a sectional view structural schematic diagram at A-A.
[0026] Figure 4 The present application is Figure 3 The present application is a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram at D.
[0027] Figure 5 The present application is a front view structural schematic diagram.
[0028] Figure 6 The present application is Figure 5 The present application is a sectional view structural schematic diagram at B-B.
[0029] Figure 7 The present application is Figure 5 The present application is a sectional view structural schematic diagram at C-C.
[0030] Figure 8 The present application is Figure 7 The present application is a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram at E.
[0031] Figure 9 The present application is Figure 8 The present application is a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram at F.
[0032] Explanation of reference signs:
[0033] Box 10, feed port 11, discharge port 12, guide block 13, first ring belt mechanism 14, second ring belt mechanism 15, first fixed plate 16, rotating shaft 17, conveyor belt 18, third stepping motor 19, control box 20, second fixed plate 21, rotating plate 22, second movable plate 23, roller 24, electric telescopic rod 25, first stepping motor 26, first screw rod 27, movable frame 28, second sliding plate 29, hydraulic telescopic rod 30, first movable plate 31, suction cup 32, air pump 33, bidirectional hydraulic telescopic rod 34, first sliding plate 35, L-shaped rod 36, clamping block 37, V-shaped groove 38, clamping plate 39, rubber plate 40, hollow elastic member 41, first rubber block 42, connecting channel 43, ejector rod 44, piston plate 45, first spring 46, first sliding block 47, first sliding groove 48, second spring 49, movable block 50, second rubber block 51, first limiting plate 52, lifting plate 53, second sliding groove 54, second stepping motor 55, second screw rod 56, second sliding block 57, second limiting plate 58, hydraulic cavity 59, telescopic connecting pipe 60, infrared emitter 61, infrared receiver 62, pressing plate 63, telescopic rod 64. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The embodiments of the present application will be further described in conjunction with the drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present application, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present application.
[0035] In the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0036] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0037] As shown in the accompanying Figure 1 to the accompanying Figure 9 drawings:
[0038] The application provides a corrugated board feeding device based on a controllable ring belt mechanism.
[0039] Referring to the drawings Figure 1 to the drawings Figure 9 , including a box body 10, the two sides of the box body 10 are respectively provided with a first ring belt mechanism 14 and a second ring belt mechanism 15, one side of the lower part of the box body 10 is provided with an inlet 11, the other side of the upper part of the box body 10 is provided with an outlet 12, the inside of the lower part of the box body 10 is provided with a lifting assembly, and the inside of the upper part of the box body 10 is provided with a grabbing assembly; the first ring belt mechanism 14 comprises two first fixed plates 16 which are symmetrically fixed outside the box body 10, two rotating shafts 17 which are rotatably arranged between the two first fixed plates 16, and a conveying belt 18 which is connected to the outer sides of the two rotating shafts 17; the grabbing assembly comprises a movable frame 28 which slides on the inside of the upper part of the box body 10, two hydraulic telescopic rods 30 which are installed on the movable frame 28, a first movable plate 31 which is fixedly arranged at the extending end of the two hydraulic telescopic rods 30, a plurality of suction cups 32 which are arranged on the lower side of the first movable plate 31, a first sliding plate 35 which is slidably arranged on each of the two sides of the inside of the movable frame 28, a pair of L-shaped rods 36 which are fixedly arranged on the side away from each other of the two first sliding plates 35, a clamping block 37 which is fixedly arranged at the lower end of each of the two pairs of L-shaped rods 36, a V-shaped groove 38 which is arranged on the side close to each other of each pair of clamping blocks 37, a clamping plate 39 which is rotatably arranged on each of the two inclined surfaces of each V-shaped groove 38, a hollow elastic piece 41 which is connected between each pair of clamping plates 39 and the inside of the clamping block 37, a rubber plate 40 which is connected in the middle of each pair of clamping plates 39, and a first rubber block 42 which is fixedly arranged at one end of each pair of clamping plates 39.
[0040] Preferably, referring to the drawings Figure 7 to the drawings Figure 9 , the inside of each pair of clamping blocks 37 is respectively provided with a hydraulic cavity 59, a piston plate 45 is slidably arranged in the inside of each pair of hydraulic cavities 59, a jack 44 is connected between the middle of each pair of piston plates 45 and the middle of the two rubber plates 40, a connecting channel 43 is connected between each hydraulic cavity 59 and the inside of the two hollow elastic pieces 41, and a first spring 46 is connected between each pair of piston plates 45 and one side of each pair of hydraulic cavities 59.
[0041] Preferably, referring to the drawings Figure 7 to the drawings Figure 9 , the upper and lower ends of one side of each clamping block 37 are respectively provided with a first sliding groove 48, a first sliding block 47 is slidably arranged in the inside of each pair of first sliding grooves 48, an activity block 50 is fixedly arranged at one end of each pair of first sliding blocks 47, and a second rubber block 51 is fixedly arranged on the side close to each other of each pair of activity blocks 50.
[0042] Preferably, referring to the drawings Figure 7 to the drawingsFigure 9 One elastic rod 65 is arranged between each pair of clamping plates 39 and each pair of first sliders 47, one second spring 49 is arranged between each pair of first sliders 47 and one side of each pair of first sliding grooves 48, one telescopic connecting pipe 60 is arranged between each suction cup 32 and the inner part of the movable frame 28, one air pump 33 is installed on the upper side of the movable frame 28, one bidirectional hydraulic telescopic rod 34 is installed in the inner part of the movable frame 28, and the two ends of the bidirectional hydraulic telescopic rod 34 are fixedly connected with the two first sliding plates 35 respectively.
[0043] Preferably, referring to the accompanying drawings Figure 1 , the accompanying drawings Figure 3 , to the accompanying drawings Figure 6 , two first stepper motors 26 are symmetrically installed on the outer side of the upper part of the box body 10, one first lead screw 27 is fixedly arranged at the output end of each of the two first stepper motors 26, one second sliding plate 29 is fixedly arranged at the two sides of the movable frame 28, and the outer sides of the two first lead screws 27 are in threaded contact with the two second sliding plates 29 respectively.
[0044] Preferably, referring to the accompanying drawings Figure 3 , the accompanying drawings Figure 6 , the accompanying drawings Figure 7 , the lifting assembly comprises two first limiting plates 52, the two first limiting plates 52 are symmetrically fixed on the inner sides of the box body 10, a lifting plate 53 is slidably arranged between the two first limiting plates 52, one second sliding groove 54 is arranged in the middle part of each of the two first limiting plates 52, one second sliding block 57 is fixedly arranged at the two sides of the lifting plate 53, and the two second sliding blocks 57 vertically slide in the two second sliding grooves 54 respectively.
[0045] Preferably, referring to the accompanying drawings Figure 6 , one second stepper motor 55 is installed on each of the two side walls of the box body 10, two second lead screws 56 are fixedly arranged at the output ends of the two second stepper motors 55, and the outer sides of the two second lead screws 56 are in threaded contact with the two second sliding blocks 57 respectively.
[0046] Preferably, referring to the accompanying drawings Figure 1 , the accompanying drawings Figure 3 , the accompanying drawings Figure 6 , one second limiting plate 58 is fixedly connected between the ends of the two first limiting plates 52 close to the discharge port 12, the upper end of the second limiting plate 58 is aligned with the upper side of the second ring belt mechanism 15, an infrared emitter 61 and an infrared receiver 62 are installed on the two side walls of the upper part of the box body 10, a telescopic rod 64 is installed on the inner wall of the box body 10 close to the feeding port 11, and a pressing plate 63 is fixedly arranged at the extending end of the telescopic rod 64.
[0047] Preferably, referring to the accompanying drawings Figure 1 to the accompanying drawings Figure 4The second fixed plate 21 is fixed between the two first fixed plates 16, the lower side of the second fixed plate 21 is rotatably provided with a plurality of rotating plates 22, the lower end of each rotating plate 22 is rotatably provided with a second movable plate 23, the two ends of each second movable plate 23 are rotatably provided with a roller 24, the lower side of the second fixed plate 21 is obliquely provided with a plurality of electric telescopic rods 25, the extending end of each electric telescopic rod 25 is rotatably connected with the middle part of the rotating plate 22, the outer side of each two rollers 24 is in contact with the inner side of the conveying belt 18, and the control box 20 is installed on the outside of the box body 10.
[0048] Preferably, referring to the accompanying Figure 1 to the accompanying Figure 9 The two sides of the feeding port 11 are respectively fixedly provided with a guide block 13, one side of each of the two guide blocks 13 is in a slope structure, one side of one of the first fixed plates 16 is provided with a third stepping motor 19, the output end of the third stepping motor 19 is connected with one end of one of the rotating shafts 17, the structure of the first ring belt mechanism 14 is the same as that of the second ring belt mechanism 15, the first ring belt mechanism 14 is located on the lower side of the feeding port 11, the second ring belt mechanism 15 is located on the lower side of the discharging port 12, and the height of the first ring belt mechanism 14 is lower than that of the second ring belt mechanism 15.
[0049] The specific use method of the present application is as follows:
[0050] The staff places a large amount of corrugated paper on the first ring belt mechanism 14, the control system controls the extension and contraction of the plurality of electric telescopic rods 25 in the first ring belt mechanism 14, the electric telescopic rods 25 are driven to rotate the rotating plate 22, the rotating plate 22 is driven to move one second movable plate 23 and two rollers 24, and the outer sides of the two rollers 24 are in contact with the inner side of the conveying belt 18, so as to adjust the tension degree of the conveying belt 18, so as to realize the adjustment of the tension degree of the first ring belt mechanism 14, and the efficiency of the corrugated paper feeding is improved.
[0051] Firstly, the control system controls the third stepping motor 19 in the first ring belt mechanism 14 to start, the third stepping motor 19 is driven to rotate one of the rotating shafts 17, the rotating shaft 17 is driven to move the conveying belt 18, the conveying belt 18 is driven to rotate the two rotating shafts 17 synchronously, so as to make the conveying belt 18 stably drive the corrugated paper to pass through the feeding port 11 and enter the box body 10. The side slope of the two guide blocks 13 guides and aligns the corrugated paper, so as to make a large amount of corrugated paper move to the upper side of the lifting plate 53 in the middle. And a large amount of corrugated paper enters between the two first limiting plates 52, so as to limit the large amount of corrugated paper between the two first limiting plates 52, so as to align the opposite sides of the large amount of corrugated paper on the upper side of the lifting plate 53.
[0052] Secondly, the control system controls the lifting assembly to start, the two second stepper motors 55 drive the two second lead screws 56 to rotate, and the outer sides of the two second lead screws 56 are in threaded contact with the two second sliding blocks 57 respectively, so that the two second sliding blocks 57 slide upwards in the two second sliding grooves 54 respectively. The two second sliding blocks 57 move upwards to drive the lifting plate 53 and the corrugated paperboard to move upwards, and the infrared emitter 61 and the infrared receiver 62 are used to control the two second stepper motors 55, so as to ensure that the uppermost corrugated paperboard is always at a set height. The uppermost corrugated paperboard is aligned with the upper end of the second limiting plate 58 and the upper side of the second ring belt mechanism 15. The control system controls the telescopic rod 64 to extend and retract, and the telescopic rod 64 drives the pressing plate 63 to move back and forth, and the pressing plate 63 moves back and forth to cooperate with the second limiting plate 58 to fix the other two opposite sides of the corrugated paperboard, so as to align the corrugated paperboard on the upper side of the lifting plate 53.
[0053] When the corrugated paperboard is lifted to the set height, the control system controls the grabbing assembly to start, and the two hydraulic telescopic rods 30 extend to drive the first movable plate 31 and the plurality of suction cups 32 to move downwards, so that the plurality of suction cups 32 contact the uppermost corrugated paperboard. The air pump 33 starts to evacuate the gas in the movable frame 28, so that a negative pressure is formed in the movable frame 28, and the inside of the movable frame 28 is communicated with the suction cups 32 through the telescopic connecting pipe 60. At this time, the negative pressure in the telescopic connecting pipe 60 and the suction cups 32 can adsorb and grab the corrugated paperboard.
[0054] Then, the two hydraulic telescopic rods 30 retract to drive the first movable plate 31 and the plurality of suction cups 32 to move upwards, and the plurality of suction cups 32 move upwards to drive the uppermost corrugated paperboard to move upwards, so as to separate the uppermost corrugated paperboard from the lower corrugated paperboard. The two ends of the bidirectional hydraulic telescopic rod 34 retract to drive the two first sliding plates 35 to move close to each other, and the two first sliding plates 35 move close to each other to drive the two pairs of L-shaped rods 36 and the clamping blocks 37 to move close to each other. Each pair of clamping blocks 37 moves close to each other to make the two sides of the corrugated paperboard enter the two V-shaped grooves 38 respectively, so as to use the two pairs of clamping blocks 37 and the V-shaped grooves 38 to clamp and fix the two sides of the corrugated paperboard and limit the up and down movement of the corrugated paperboard, so as to smoothly move the uppermost corrugated paperboard to the upper side of the second ring belt mechanism 15 for feeding and conveying.
[0055] Then, the two sides of the corrugated paperboard are respectively in contact with the two pairs of rubber plates 40 and the two pairs of clamping blocks 37 continue to move close to each other, thereby pushing the top rod 44 and the piston plate 45 to move, and the piston plate 45 moves to make the solution in the hydraulic cavity 59 enter the two hollow elastic members 41 through the two connecting channels 43 respectively. The two hollow elastic members 41 expand to push the two clamping plates 39 to rotate, and the rotation of the two clamping plates 39 drives the two ends of the rubber plate 40 to move and cooperate with the middle part of the rubber plate 40 to contact one side of the corrugated paperboard, so that the two ends of the rubber plate 40 are bent and wrapped on one side of the corrugated paperboard, so as to further clamp and fix the corrugated paperboard and limit the upper and lower positions of the corrugated paperboard, and the rotation of the two clamping plates 39 drives the two first rubber blocks 42 to move close to each other, thereby clamping and fixing the upper and lower sides of the corrugated paperboard. The movement of the piston plate 45 compresses the first spring 46 to generate elastic force, so that the piston plate 45 moves back to the original position under the action of the elastic force of the first spring 46; and the movement of the piston plate 45 back to the original position draws the solution in the two hollow elastic members 41 back through the two connecting channels 43, so that the two hollow elastic members 41 restore their shapes, so as to enable the two clamping plates 39 to rotate back to the original position, thereby enabling the corrugated paperboard to be clamped and fixed quickly.
[0056] Meanwhile, the rotation of the two clamping plates 39 moves close to each other drives the two movable blocks 50 to move close to each other through the two second springs 49, the two movable blocks 50 move close to each other drives the two second rubber blocks 51 to move close to each other, the two second rubber blocks 51 move close to each other further clamps and fixes the upper and lower sides of the corrugated paperboard, so as to move the uppermost corrugated paperboard stably to the upper side of the second ring belt mechanism 15 for feeding and conveying, and the feeding effect of the corrugated paperboard is excellent. Among them, the first sliding block 47 slides in the first sliding groove 48, so that the movable block 50 moves stably. The movement of the first sliding block 47 compresses the second spring 49 to generate elastic force, so that the first sliding block 47 moves back to the original position under the action of the elastic force of the second spring 49, thereby enabling the corrugated paperboard to be clamped and fixed quickly.
[0057] Finally, the control system controls the two first stepper motors 26 to start, the two first stepper motors 26 start to drive the two first lead screws 27 to rotate, and the outer sides of the two first lead screws 27 are respectively in threaded contact with the two second sliding plates 29, thereby enabling the two second sliding plates 29 to move horizontally. The two second sliding plates 29 move horizontally drive the movable frame 28 and the corrugated paperboard to move horizontally to the upper side of the second ring belt mechanism 15. The grabbing assembly releases the corrugated paperboard, and the corrugated paperboard falls onto the second ring belt mechanism 15. The second ring belt mechanism 15 starts to send the corrugated paperboard to the printing machine or the die-cutting machine for processing.
[0058] The corrugated board feeding device based on the controllable ring belt mechanism of the application is characterized in that: the first ring belt mechanism 14 drives a large number of corrugated boards to enter the box 10 through the feeding port 11, and the corrugated boards are guided and aligned by the side slope of the two guide blocks 13, so as to move to the upper side of the lifting plate 53; the large number of corrugated boards enter between the two first limiting plates 52, so as to be limited between the two first limiting plates 52, and the opposite sides of the large number of corrugated boards are aligned on the upper side of the lifting plate 53; and the second limiting plate 58 and the pressing plate 63 are arranged, the telescopic rod 64 drives the pressing plate 63 to move back and forth, the pressing plate 63 moves back and forth to fix the second limiting plate 58, and the other opposite sides of the large number of corrugated boards are pressed and aligned, so as to be aligned on the upper side of the lifting plate 53.
[0059] The corrugated board feeding device based on the controllable ring belt mechanism of the application is characterized in that: the first ring belt mechanism 14 drives a large number of corrugated boards to enter the box 10 through the feeding port 11, and the corrugated boards are guided and aligned by the side slope of the two guide blocks 13, so as to move to the upper side of the lifting plate 53; the large number of corrugated boards enter between the two first limiting plates 52, so as to be limited between the two first limiting plates 52, and the opposite sides of the large number of corrugated boards are aligned on the upper side of the lifting plate 53; and the second limiting plate 58 and the pressing plate 63 are arranged, the telescopic rod 64 drives the pressing plate 63 to move back and forth, the pressing plate 63 moves back and forth to fix the second limiting plate 58, and the other opposite sides of the large number of corrugated boards are pressed and aligned, so as to be aligned on the upper side of the lifting plate 53. The corrugated board feeding device based on the controllable ring belt mechanism of the application is characterized in that: the first ring belt mechanism 14 drives a large number of corrugated boards to enter the box 10 through the feeding port 11, and the corrugated boards are guided and aligned by the side slope of the two guide blocks 13, so as to move to the upper side of the lifting plate 53; the large number of corrugated boards enter between the two first limiting plates 52, so as to be limited between the two first limiting plates 52, and the opposite sides of the large number of corrugated boards are aligned on the upper side of the lifting plate 53; and the second limiting plate 58 and the pressing plate 63 are arranged, the telescopic rod 64 drives the pressing plate 63 to move back and forth, the pressing plate 63 moves back and forth to fix the second limiting plate 58, and the other opposite sides of the large number of corrugated boards are pressed and aligned, so as to be aligned on the upper side of the lifting plate 53.
[0060] The embodiments of the present application are presented by way of example and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the application to the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Embodiments are chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the application and its practical application, and to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the application in various embodiments and with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
Claims
1. A corrugated paperboard feeding device based on a controllable ring belt mechanism, characterized in that: The utility model provides a kind of box (10), the first ring belt mechanism (14) and the second ring belt mechanism (15) are equipped with respectively in the both sides of the box (10), the lower side of the box (10) is equipped with lifting assembly, the upper side of the box (10) is equipped with grabbing assembly; The first ring belt mechanism (14) includes two first fixed plates (16), two first fixed plates (16) are symmetrically fixed outside the box (10), two rotating shafts (17) are rotatably arranged between two first fixed plates (16), and a conveyor belt (18) is connected to the outer side of two rotating shafts (17). The grabbing assembly includes a movable frame (28) that slides on the upper inside of the box (10), two hydraulic telescopic rods (30) are mounted on the movable frame (28), a first movable plate (31) is fixedly arranged at the extending end of the two hydraulic telescopic rods (30), a plurality of suction cups (32) are arranged on the lower side of the first movable plate (31), first sliding plates (35) are slidably arranged on both sides of the inside of the movable frame (28), a pair of L-shaped rods (36) are fixedly arranged on the side of each first sliding plate (35) away from the other first sliding plate (35), a clamping block (37) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of each pair of L-shaped rods (36), a V-shaped groove (38) is arranged on the side of each pair of clamping blocks (37) close to each other, a clamping plate (39) is rotatably arranged on each inclined surface of each V-shaped groove (38), two hollow elastic members (41) are connected between each pair of clamping plates (39) and the inside of the clamping block (37), a rubber plate (40) is connected to the middle of each pair of clamping plates (39), and a first rubber block (42) is fixedly arranged at one end of each pair of clamping plates (39).
2. The corrugated paperboard feeding device based on the controllable ring belt mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hydraulic cavity (59) is arranged in the inside of each pair of clamping blocks (37), a piston plate (45) is slidably arranged in the inside of each pair of hydraulic cavities (59), a jack (44) is connected between the middle of each pair of piston plates (45) and the middle of two rubber plates (40), a connecting channel (43) is connected between each hydraulic cavity (59) and the inside of two hollow elastic members (41), and a first spring (46) is connected between each pair of piston plates (45) and one side of each pair of hydraulic cavities (59).
3. The corrugated paperboard feeding device based on the controllable ring belt mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first sliding groove (48) is arranged on each side of each clamping block (37) at the upper and lower ends, a first sliding block (47) is slidably arranged in each pair of first sliding grooves (48), an activity block (50) is fixedly arranged at one end of each pair of first sliding blocks (47), and a second rubber block (51) is fixedly arranged on the side of each pair of activity blocks (50) close to each other.
4. The corrugated paperboard feeding device based on the controllable ring belt mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of each pair of the clamping plates (39) is provided with an elastic rod (65) connected between each pair of the first sliding blocks (47), one side of each pair of the first sliding blocks (47) is provided with a second spring (49) connected with one side of each pair of the first sliding grooves (48), each suction cup (32) is provided with an extension connecting pipe (60) connected with the inside of the movable frame (28), the upper side of the movable frame (28) is provided with an air pump (33), the inside of the movable frame (28) is provided with a bidirectional hydraulic telescopic rod (34), both ends of the bidirectional hydraulic telescopic rod (34) are fixedly connected with two first sliding plates (35).
5. The corrugated paperboard feeding device based on the controllable ring belt mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper outside of the box body (10) is symmetrically provided with two first stepping motors (26), the output ends of the two first stepping motors (26) are fixedly provided with a first screw rod (27), both sides of the movable frame (28) are fixedly provided with a second sliding plate (29), the outside of the two first screw rods (27) is in threaded contact with the two second sliding plates (29) respectively.
6. The corrugated paperboard feeding device based on the controllable ring-belt mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly comprises two first limiting plates (52) which are symmetrically fixed on the inside of the box body (10), a lifting plate (53) is slidably arranged between the two first limiting plates (52), the middle parts of the two first limiting plates (52) are respectively provided with a second sliding groove (54), the two sides of the lifting plate (53) are fixedly provided with a second sliding block (57), the two second sliding blocks (57) vertically slide in the two second sliding grooves (54) respectively.
7. The corrugated paperboard feeding device based on the controllable ring belt mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The two sides of the box body (10) are respectively provided with a second stepping motor (55), the output ends of the two second stepping motors (55) are fixedly provided with two second screw rods (56), the outside of the two second screw rods (56) is in threaded contact with the two second sliding blocks (57) respectively.
8. The corrugated paperboard feeding device based on the controllable ring belt mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The ends of the two first limiting plates (52) close to the discharge port (12) are fixedly connected with a second limiting plate (58), the upper end of the second limiting plate (58) is aligned with the upper side of the second ring belt mechanism (15), the upper sides of the two side walls of the box body (10) are provided with an infrared emitter (61) and an infrared receiver (62), the inner wall of the box body (10) close to the feeding port (11) is provided with a telescopic rod (64), the extending end of the telescopic rod (64) is fixedly provided with a pressing plate (63).
9. The corrugated paperboard feeding device based on the controllable ring-belt mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two described first fixed plate (16) between fixed is equipped with second fixed plate (21), the lower side of second fixed plate (21) is equipped with several rotating plate (22), the lower end of each rotating plate (22) is equipped with second movable plate (23), both ends of each second movable plate (23) are respectively equipped with a roller (24), the lower side of second fixed plate (21) is obliquely equipped with several electric telescopic rod (25), the extension end of each electric telescopic rod (25) is rotatably connected with the middle part of rotating plate (22), the outer side of each two roller (24) is in contact with the inner side of conveying belt (18), the outside of box (10) is equipped with control box (20).
10. The corrugated paperboard feeding device based on the controllable ring belt mechanism according to claim 9, characterized in that: The both sides of feeding port (11) are respectively fixed with a guide block (13), the side of two guide blocks (13) is inclined surface structure, the side of one of first fixed plate (16) is equipped with third stepper motor (19), the output end of third stepper motor (19) is connected with one end of one of rotating shaft (17), the structure of first ring belt mechanism (14) is same with the structure of second ring belt mechanism (15), first ring belt mechanism (14) is located at the lower side of feeding port (11), second ring belt mechanism (15) is located at the lower side of discharging port (12), the height of first ring belt mechanism (14) is lower than the height of second ring belt mechanism (15).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Corrugated board rotary feeding device based on overturning dislocation
CN115417198A
Automatic paper feeding device for corrugated paper printing
CN213059379U