A rehabilitation assisting device after a vascular intervention
By designing the coordination between the pedal, the pressure pad and the locking rod, the automatic fixation of the post-vascular intervention rehabilitation assistive device in unexpected situations is achieved, which solves the safety problem of the existing device in the event of accidental slippage and improves the safety of use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510027233.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-01-08
AI Technical Summary
During exercise, if the foot accidentally slips off the pedal or the exercise needs to be terminated due to an accident, the pedal cannot be fixed in time in the existing post-vascular intervention rehabilitation assistive device, resulting in rebound and injury to the user, reducing the safety of the device.
A rehabilitation assistive device including a pedal, a resistance mechanism and a protection mechanism is designed. The pedal is automatically fixed to avoid rebound through the cooperation of a pressure pad and a locking rod.
When the foot accidentally slips off the pedal or the exercise needs to be terminated, the pedal can be fixed in time, which improves the safety of the device and avoids injuries to the user.
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Figure CN119587944B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to a kind of postoperative rehabilitation auxiliary devices of vascular intervention. BACKGROUND
[0002] Vascular intervention, also known as endovascular intervention, is a technique that uses catheters, guide wires and other interventional devices to access the vascular system through a small incision in the skin to diagnose and treat diseased areas. Common vascular intervention procedures include vascular dilation, vascular stent implantation, intravascular thrombectomy and vascular embolization. Currently, after vascular intervention, patients need to exercise to recover faster and return to normal life and work.
[0003] For example, the Chinese patent with application number 202310444271.5 discloses a cardiovascular patient care and rehabilitation aid. When exercising, the patient's feet step down on the pedal to drive the first fixed rod to move downward along the limiting hole. At this time, the elastic band has a certain tension on the pedal, and the patient needs to exert force to pedal to resist the tension of the elastic band, achieving the exercise effect on the patient's lower limbs. After a period of exercise, the number of elastic bands can be increased according to the patient's physical condition to increase the tension of the elastic bands, achieving the effect of adjusting the tension training intensity according to the patient's different conditions, effectively improving the training effect and benefiting the patient's recovery.
[0004] The existing postoperative rehabilitation auxiliary devices for vascular intervention are mostly simple in structure. If the foot accidentally slips off the pedal or needs to be terminated due to an accident during exercise, the pedal cannot be fixed in time, and the pedal rebound can easily cause harm to the user, reducing the safety of the device. Therefore, a postoperative rehabilitation auxiliary device for vascular intervention is proposed to solve the above technical problems. SUMMARY
[0005] To overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the present application provides a postoperative rehabilitation auxiliary device for vascular intervention, which can fix the pedal in time when the foot accidentally slips off the pedal or needs to be terminated due to an accident during exercise, avoid the pedal rebound causing harm to the user, and improve the safety of the device.
[0006] A postoperative rehabilitation auxiliary device for vascular intervention includes a seat plate and an exercise mechanism, the seat plate is symmetrically provided with the exercise mechanism on both sides, and the exercise mechanism includes:
[0007] A pedal is slidably arranged on the guide columns along the length direction of the placement plate.
[0008] A resistance mechanism is connected between the pedal and the seat plate to apply a pushing force to the pedal to move towards the seat plate.
[0009] The protection mechanism comprises a pressure pad, a first spring, a lock rod and a first transmission assembly, the pressure pad is arranged at the top end of the pedal in the thickness direction of the pedal, the first spring connects the pressure pad and the pedal to apply a pushing force to the pressure pad away from the pedal, the lock rod is arranged at the bottom end of the pedal in the width direction of the pedal, a plurality of groups of lock holes are arranged on one side of the guide column in the length direction of the placement plate, the first transmission assembly connects the pressure pad and the lock rod, and movement of the pressure pad close to or away from the pedal can drive the lock rod to separate from or be arranged in the lock hole through the first transmission assembly.
[0010] The above-mentioned vascular intervention post-rehabilitation auxiliary device has the following beneficial effects:
[0011] By sitting on the seat plate and placing the forefoot and hind foot on the pedal and the pressure pad respectively, during exercise, first, the pressure pad is pressed to move close to the pedal, the pressure pad moving close to the pedal causes the first spring to be compressed and contracted, and the lock rod is driven to separate from the currently matched lock hole through the first transmission assembly, at this time, the pedal is driven to move away from the seat plate to resist the pushing force of the resistance mechanism to move close to the seat plate, thereby achieving the purpose of lower limb exercise, when the foot accidentally slips off the pedal or the hind foot is lifted, the pressure on the pressure pad disappears, at this time, the reaction force of the first spring causes the pressure pad to move away from the pedal and drive the lock rod to be arranged in the currently matched lock hole through the first transmission assembly to fix the pedal, thereby fixing the pedal in time when the foot accidentally slips off the pedal or needs to be terminated due to an accident, avoiding the pedal rebounding to cause harm to the user, and improving the safety of the device.
[0012] In one embodiment, the first transmission assembly comprises a first lever and a first guide block; the bottom end of the pressure pad is provided with a guide rod, the guide rod can slide through the pedal in the thickness direction of the pedal, the first lever is arranged at the bottom end of the guide rod, the first guide block is arranged at the bottom end of the pedal in the width direction of the pedal, one end of the first guide block is provided with the lock rod, and a first lever slot is obliquely arranged on the first guide block, and the first lever is arranged in the first lever slot in a sliding manner.
[0013] In one of the embodiments, the resistance mechanism comprises a second guide block, a connecting rod, a resistance component and an adjusting member; the second guide block is slidably arranged on one side of the seat plate along the length direction of the seat plate; the connecting rod is hingedly connected to the second guide block and the pedal at two ends respectively; the pedal moves away from the seat plate to drive the second guide block to move close to the placement plate; a plurality of resistance components are arranged on one side of the seat plate along the vertical direction; the adjusting member is rotatably arranged on the second guide block; rotating the adjusting member can sequentially connect a plurality of resistance components; the resistance component is used to apply a pushing force away from the placement plate to the second guide block.
[0014] In one of the embodiments, the resistance component comprises a resistance block and a second spring; a plurality of installation grooves are formed on one side of the seat plate along the vertical direction; a plurality of limiting shafts are arranged in the installation grooves; the resistance block is slidably arranged in the installation groove along the length direction of the seat plate and is sleeved on the limiting shaft; the second spring is sleeved on the limiting shaft and abuts against the resistance block and the end of the installation groove at two ends respectively; the second spring is used to apply a pushing force away from the placement plate to the resistance block.
[0015] In one of the embodiments, the adjusting member comprises a connecting screw; the connecting screw is vertically screwed on the second guide block; a connecting hole is vertically formed through the resistance block; the connecting screw can be sequentially arranged in the connecting holes on a plurality of resistance blocks.
[0016] In one of the embodiments, the seat plate further comprises a driving component; one end of the seat plate is hingedly connected to one end of the placement plate, so that the placement plate can rotate around the seat plate; the driving component is connected to the seat plate and the placement plate; adjusting the driving component can drive the placement plate to rotate; the connecting rod comprises a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod and a fixed knob; one end of the first connecting rod is hingedly connected to the second guide block; the second connecting rod is slidably arranged in the first connecting rod along the length direction of the first connecting rod; the fixed knob is screwed on the first connecting rod; rotating the fixed knob can make one end of the fixed knob abut against the second connecting rod; one end of the second connecting rod is hingedly connected to the pedal.
[0017] In one of the embodiments, the driving component comprises a third guide block, a supporting rod and a driving screw; the third guide block is slidably arranged at the bottom end of the seat plate along the length direction of the seat plate; the supporting rod is hingedly connected to the third guide block; the other end of the supporting rod is hingedly connected to the bottom end of the placement plate; the driving screw is arranged along the length direction of the seat plate and is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the seat plate and is threadedly connected to the third guide block.
[0018] In one of the embodiments, the placing plate further comprises a massage assembly; the massage assembly comprises a mounting frame, massage rollers and a second transmission assembly, the mounting frame is slidably arranged on the top end of the placing plate along the thickness direction of the placing plate, a plurality of groups of the massage rollers are arranged on the top end of the mounting frame and can rotate around the shaft of the wide side of the sitting plate, the second transmission assembly connects the mounting frame and one of the groups of the pedals, and the movement of the pedals can drive the mounting frame to reciprocate through the second transmission assembly.
[0019] In one of the embodiments, the second transmission assembly comprises a rotating disc, a gear and a rack; the two ends of the mounting frame are provided with limiting plates, the two groups of the limiting plates are slidably arranged on the placing plate along the thickness direction of the placing plate, the rotating disc is rotatably arranged on the bottom end of the placing plate, a second lever is eccentrically arranged on one end of the rotating disc, a second slot is formed in one of the groups of the limiting plates, the second lever is slidably arranged in the second slot, the gear is coaxially arranged on the other end of the rotating disc, and the rack is arranged on the pedal and engaged with the gear.
[0020] In one of the embodiments, the other end of the sitting plate is vertically provided with a backrest plate, and handrails are arranged on the two sides of the backrest plate and above the sitting plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present application, the drawings required in the specific embodiments will be briefly introduced below. In all the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.
[0022] Figure 1 A perspective structural schematic view of a blood vessel intervention postoperative rehabilitation auxiliary device according to an embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure;
[0023] Figure 2 A perspective structural schematic view of a blood vessel intervention postoperative rehabilitation auxiliary device according to an embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure; Figure 1 An exploded view of a blood vessel intervention postoperative rehabilitation auxiliary device according to an embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure;
[0024] Figure 3 An exploded view of a resistance mechanism in a blood vessel intervention postoperative rehabilitation auxiliary device according to an embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure; Figure 1 An exploded view of a resistance mechanism in a blood vessel intervention postoperative rehabilitation auxiliary device according to an embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure;
[0025] Figure 4 An exploded view of a protection mechanism in a blood vessel intervention postoperative rehabilitation auxiliary device according to an embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure; Figure 1 An exploded view of a protection mechanism in a blood vessel intervention postoperative rehabilitation auxiliary device according to an embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure;
[0026] Figure 5 An exploded view of a driving assembly in a blood vessel intervention postoperative rehabilitation auxiliary device according to an embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure; Figure 1 An exploded view of a driving assembly in a blood vessel intervention postoperative rehabilitation auxiliary device according to an embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure;
[0027] Figure 6 An exploded view of a driving assembly in a blood vessel intervention postoperative rehabilitation auxiliary device according to an embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure; Figure 1A three-dimensional structural schematic view of a massage assembly in a post-vascular intervention rehabilitation auxiliary device is shown.
[0028] Figure 7 For Figure 1 An exploded view of a massage assembly in a post-vascular intervention rehabilitation auxiliary device is shown.
[0029] Reference signs:
[0030] 10, seat plate; 101, placement plate; 1011, guide column; 1012, lock hole; 102, mounting groove; 1021, limiting shaft; 103, backrest plate; 104, armrest; 105, second T-shaped groove; 106, third T-shaped groove;
[0031] 20, pedal; 201, through groove; 202, anti-skid bar; 203, first T-shaped groove;
[0032] 30, pressing pad; 301, first spring; 302, lock rod; 303, first lever; 304, first guide block; 3041, first lever slot; 3042, first T-shaped block; 305, guide rod; 306, guide shaft;
[0033] 40, second guide block; 401, connecting rod; 4011, first connecting rod; 4012, fixed knob; 4013, second connecting rod; 402, resistance block; 4021, connecting hole; 403, second spring; 404, connecting screw; 405, second T-shaped block;
[0034] 50, third guide block; 501, support rod; 502, drive screw; 503, third T-shaped block; 504, rocker wheel;
[0035] 60, mounting frame; 601, massage roller; 602, turntable; 6021, second lever; 603, gear; 604, rack; 605, limiting plate; 6051, second lever slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The embodiments of the technical solutions of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, therefore, only as an example, and cannot limit the protection scope of the present application.
[0037] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 In an embodiment, a post-vascular intervention rehabilitation auxiliary device includes a seat plate 10 and an exercise mechanism, the seat plate 10 is symmetrically provided with the exercise mechanism on both sides, and the exercise mechanism includes a pedal 20, a resistance mechanism and a protection mechanism.
[0038] The end of the seat plate 10 is provided with a placing plate 101, and two groups of guide columns 1011 are oppositely arranged at the end of the placing plate 101 away from the seat plate 10. The pedal plate 20 is slidingly arranged on the guide columns 1011 along the length direction of the placing plate 101. The resistance mechanism is connected with the pedal plate 20 and the seat plate 10, and is used to apply a pushing force to the pedal plate 20 to move close to the seat plate 10. The protection mechanism includes a pressing pad 30, a first spring 301, a locking rod 302 and a first transmission assembly. The pressing pad 30 is slidingly arranged at the top end of the pedal plate 20 along the thickness direction of the pedal plate 20. The first spring 301 is connected with the pressing pad 30 and the pedal plate 20, and is used to apply a pushing force to the pressing pad 30 to move away from the pedal plate 20. The locking rod 302 is slidingly arranged at the bottom end of the pedal plate 20 along the width direction of the pedal plate 20. A plurality of groups of locking holes 1012 are arranged on one side of the guide column 1011 along the length direction of the placing plate 101. The first transmission assembly is connected with the pressing pad 30 and the locking rod 302. The movement of the pressing pad 30 close to or away from the pedal plate 20 can drive the locking rod 302 to be separated from or arranged in the locking hole 1012 through the first transmission assembly.
[0039] In the above embodiment, by sitting on the seat plate 10 and placing the forefoot and the hind foot on the pedal plate 20 and the pressing pad 30 respectively, when exercising, the pressing pad 30 is first pressed to move close to the pedal plate 20. The movement of the pressing pad 30 close to the pedal plate 20 makes the first spring 301 be compressed and contracted, and drives the locking rod 302 to be separated from the currently matched locking hole 1012 through the first transmission assembly. At this time, the pressing pad 30 and the pedal plate 20 are simultaneously pressed to drive the pedal plate 20 to move away from the seat plate 10 to resist the pushing force of the resistance mechanism to the pedal plate 20 to move close to the seat plate 10, so as to achieve the purpose of lower limb exercise. When the foot accidentally slips off or the hind foot is lifted from the pedal plate 20, the pressure on the pressing pad 30 disappears. At this time, the reaction force of the first spring 301 makes the pressing pad 30 move away from the pedal plate 20 and drives the locking rod 302 to be arranged in the currently matched locking hole 1012 to fix the pedal plate 20. Therefore, when the foot accidentally slips off from the pedal plate 20 or needs to be terminated due to an accident, the pedal plate 20 can be fixed in time to avoid the rebound of the pedal plate 20 to cause harm to the user, and the safety of the device in use is improved.
[0040] Specific to the above embodiment, the through slot 201 is reversely sleeved on the guide column 1011 along the length of the placement plate 101, the top ends of the pedal 20 and the pressure pad 30 are provided with a plurality of anti-skid strips 202, the bottom end of the pressure pad 30 is threadedly connected with a guide shaft 306, the guide shaft 306 can slide through the pedal 20 along the thickness direction of the pedal 20, the first spring 301 is sleeved on the guide shaft 306, and the two ends are respectively abutted against the pedal 20 and the pressure pad 30. By cooperating the through slot 201 with the guide column 1011, the stability of the pedal 20 sliding can be improved, by arranging the anti-skid strips 202, the stability when stepping on the pedal 20 and the pressure pad 30 can be improved, the guide shaft 306 can guide the extension and contraction of the first spring 301, the service life of the first spring 301 can be improved, and meanwhile, the first spring 301 can be disassembled by disassembling the guide shaft 306, so that the first spring 301 is convenient to replace.
[0041] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 In an embodiment, the first transmission assembly includes a first shift lever 303 and a first guide block 304; the bottom end of the pressure pad 30 is provided with a guide rod 305, the guide rod 305 can slide through the pedal 20 along the thickness direction of the pedal 20, the first shift lever 303 is arranged at the bottom end of the guide rod 305, the first guide block 304 is slidably arranged at the bottom end of the pedal 20 along the width direction of the pedal 20, one end of the first guide block 304 is provided with a lock rod 302, a first shift slot 3041 is obliquely arranged on the first guide block 304, and the first shift lever 303 is slidably arranged in the first shift slot 3041.
[0042] In the above embodiment, the pressure pad 30 moves close to the pedal 20, at this time, the guide rod 305 drives the first shift lever 303 to move and press the first shift slot 3041 to make the first guide block 304 move, the first guide block 304 moves to drive the lock rod 302 to move, so that the lock rod 302 is separated from the currently matched lock hole 1012, on the contrary, the pressure pad 30 moves away from the pedal 20, at this time, the guide rod 305 drives the first shift lever 303 to move reversely and press the first shift slot 3041 to make the first guide block 304 move reversely, the first guide block 304 moves reversely to drive the lock rod 302 to move reversely, so that the lock rod 302 is arranged in the currently matched lock hole 1012, which is convenient.
[0043] Specific to the above embodiment, the bottom end of the pedal 20 is provided with a first T-shaped groove 203, the top end of the first guide block 304 is provided with a first T-shaped block 3042, and the first T-shaped block 3042 is slidably arranged in the first T-shaped groove 203 along the width direction of the pedal 20. By cooperating the first T-shaped groove 203 with the first T-shaped block 3042, the stability of the first guide block 304 sliding can be improved.
[0044] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3In an embodiment, the resistance mechanism comprises a second guide block 40, a connecting rod 401, resistance assemblies and an adjusting member. The second guide block 40 is slidably arranged on one side of the seat plate 10 along the length direction of the seat plate 10. The connecting rod 401 is hingedly connected to the second guide block 40 and the pedal 20 at two ends thereof. The pedal 20 is configured to drive the second guide block 40 to move towards the placement plate 101 when the pedal 20 is moved away from the seat plate 10. A plurality of resistance assemblies are arranged on one side of the seat plate 10 along the vertical direction. The adjusting member is rotatably arranged on the second guide block 40. The adjusting member is configured to sequentially connect the plurality of resistance assemblies. The resistance assemblies are configured to apply a pushing force to the second guide block 40 away from the placement plate 101.
[0045] In the above embodiment, when the pedal 20 is moved away from the seat plate 10, the pedal 20 is moved through the connecting rod 401 to drive the second guide block 40 to move towards the placement plate 101. At this time, the pushing force applied by the resistance assemblies to the second guide block 40 away from the placement plate 101 can be converted into a pushing force applied to the pedal 20 to move towards the seat plate 10. Thus, the resistance exercise can be conveniently performed by pedaling the pedal 20, and the lower limbs can be exercised. Moreover, the plurality of resistance assemblies can be sequentially connected by rotating the adjusting member. It can be understood that the more resistance assemblies connected by the adjusting member, the greater the pushing force applied by the resistance assemblies to the second guide block 40 away from the placement plate 101, and the greater the pushing force applied to the pedal 20 to move towards the seat plate 10. At this time, the greater the force required to move the pedal 20 away from the seat plate 10. Conversely, the fewer resistance assemblies connected by the adjusting member, the smaller the force required to move the pedal 20 away from the seat plate 10. Thus, the device can be used by users at different rehabilitation stages, and the practicability of the device is improved. Moreover, the number of connected resistance assemblies can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting member, which is convenient and labor-saving.
[0046] In the above embodiment, a second T-shaped groove 105 is formed on one side of the seat plate 10, and a second T-shaped block 405 is arranged on one side of the second guide block 40. The second T-shaped block 405 is slidably arranged in the second T-shaped groove 105 along the length direction of the seat plate 10. The second T-shaped groove 105 and the second T-shaped block 405 can improve the stability of the sliding of the second guide block 40.
[0047] Further based on the above embodiment, the resistance assembly comprises the resistance block 402 and the second spring 403; a plurality of groups of installation grooves 102 are formed in the seat plate 10 on one side in the vertical direction, and a plurality of groups of limiting shafts 1021 are arranged in the installation grooves 102, the resistance block 402 is slidably arranged in the installation groove 102 in the length direction of the seat plate 10 and is sleeved on the limiting shaft 1021, the second spring 403 is sleeved on the limiting shaft 1021 and the two ends thereof abut against the resistance block 402 and the end portion of the installation groove 102 respectively, and the second spring 403 is used to apply a pushing force away from the placing plate 101 to the resistance block 402. The adjusting member comprises a connecting screw 404; the connecting screw 404 is vertically screwed on the second guide block 40, a penetrating connecting hole 4021 is vertically formed in the resistance block 402, and the connecting screw 404 can be sequentially penetrated in the connecting holes 4021 on the plurality of groups of resistance blocks 402.
[0048] In the above embodiment, the connecting screw 404 is moved downward by rotating the connecting screw 404, the connecting screw 404 is penetrated in the connecting hole 4021 by moving downward, at this time, the second spring 403 can apply a pushing force away from the placing plate 101 to the second guide block 40, so as to apply a pushing force moving close to the seat plate 10 to the pedal 20, the pushing force moving close to the seat plate 10 to the pedal 20 is convenient, and the connecting screw 404 is continuously moved downward by continuously rotating the connecting screw 404, the connecting screw 404 is sequentially penetrated in the connecting holes 4021 in the plurality of groups of resistance assemblies by continuously moving downward, so as to increase the group number of the connecting resistance assemblies, on the contrary, the connecting screw 404 is moved upward by reversely rotating the connecting screw 404, the connecting screw 404 is sequentially separated from the connecting holes 4021 in the plurality of groups of resistance assemblies by moving upward, so as to reduce the group number of the connecting resistance assemblies.
[0049] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 In an embodiment, the seat plate 10 further comprises a driving assembly; one end of the seat plate 10 is hingedly connected with one end of the placing plate 101, so that the placing plate 101 can rotate around the wide edge shaft of the seat plate 10, the driving assembly is connected with the seat plate 10 and the placing plate 101, the adjusting driving assembly can drive the placing plate 101 to rotate, the connecting rod 401 comprises a first connecting rod 4011, a second connecting rod 4013 and a fixed knob 4012, one end of the first connecting rod 4011 is hingedly connected with the second guide block 40, the other end is slidably penetrated with the second connecting rod 4013 in the length direction thereof, the fixed knob 4012 is screwed on the first connecting rod 4011, rotating the fixed knob 4012 can make one end of the fixed knob 4012 abut against the second connecting rod 4013, and one end of the second connecting rod 4013 is hingedly connected with the pedal 20.
[0050] In the above embodiment, the fixed knob 4012 is separated from the second connecting rod 4013 by rotating the fixed knob 4012, and then the placement plate 101 is driven to rotate by the driving assembly. The rotation of the placement plate 101 drives the second connecting rod 4013 to move, and at the same time drives the pedal 20 to rotate to adjust the height of the pedal 20. When the height of the pedal 20 is adjusted, the fixed knob 4012 is abutted with the second connecting rod 4013 by reversing the rotation of the fixed knob 4012, so that the pushing force of the pedal 20 to move close to the seat plate 10 is unchanged during the adjustment of the height of the pedal 20. By adjusting the height of the pedal 20, the height of the lower limbs and the stretching posture of the lower limbs can be adjusted according to the needs of the user, and the practicability and comfort of the device are improved.
[0051] Referring to Figure 5 In an embodiment, the driving assembly includes a third guide block 50, a support rod 501, and a driving screw 502. The third guide block 50 is slidably arranged at the bottom end of the seat plate 10 along the length direction of the seat plate 10. The support rod 501 is hingedly connected to the third guide block 50, and the other end of the support rod 501 is hingedly connected to the bottom end of the placement plate 101. The driving screw 502 is arranged at the bottom end of the seat plate 10 along the length direction of the seat plate 10, and is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the seat plate 10 and is threadedly connected with the third guide block 50.
[0052] In the above embodiment, the third guide block 50 is driven to move by rotating the driving screw 502 and threadedly cooperating with the third guide block 50. The movement of the third guide block 50 drives the placement plate 101 to rotate through the support rod 501, and the driving of the placement plate 101 to rotate is convenient.
[0053] In the above embodiment, a third T-shaped groove 106 is formed at the bottom end of the seat plate 10, and a third T-shaped block 503 is arranged at the top end of the third guide block 50. The third T-shaped block 503 is slidably arranged in the third T-shaped groove 106 along the length direction of the seat plate 10. One end of the driving screw 502 is provided with a rocking wheel 504. The third T-shaped groove 106 and the third T-shaped block 503 cooperate to improve the stability of the sliding of the third guide block 50. The rocking wheel 504 is arranged to facilitate the rotation of the driving screw 502, and the rotation of the driving screw 502 is convenient and labor-saving.
[0054] Referring to Figure 2 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 In an embodiment, the placement plate 101 further includes a massage assembly. The massage assembly includes a mounting bracket 60, a massage roller 601, and a second transmission assembly. The mounting bracket 60 is slidably arranged at the top end of the placement plate 101 along the thickness direction of the placement plate 101. A plurality of massage rollers 601 are arranged at the top end of the mounting bracket 60 and are rotatable about the wide edge axis of the seat plate 10. The second transmission assembly connects the mounting bracket 60 and one of the pedals 20. The movement of the pedal 20 drives the mounting bracket 60 to reciprocate through the second transmission assembly.
[0055] In the above embodiment, during the process of stepping on the pedal 20, the user's lower limbs can be stretched away from the massage roller 601, at which time the massage roller 601 can massage the lower limbs, and the pedal 20 moves through the second transmission assembly to drive the mounting frame 60 to reciprocatingly move, the mounting frame 60 reciprocatingly moving can drive the massage roller 601 to reciprocatingly move, the massage roller 601 reciprocatingly moving can constantly change the pressure on the lower limbs during the massage of the lower limbs, thereby improving the effect of the massage on the lower limbs.
[0056] Please refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7 In an embodiment, the second transmission assembly includes a rotating disc 602, a gear 603, and a rack 604; the mounting frame 60 is provided with a limiting plate 605 at both ends, the two groups of limiting plates 605 can be slidably arranged on the placement plate 101 in the thickness direction of the placement plate 101, the rotating disc 602 is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the placement plate 101, one end of the rotating disc 602 is eccentrically provided with a second lever 6021, a second slot 6051 is formed in one of the limiting plates 605, the second lever 6021 is slidably arranged in the second slot 6051, the gear 603 is coaxially arranged at the other end of the rotating disc 602, and the rack 604 is arranged on the pedal 20 and engaged with the gear 603.
[0057] In the above embodiment, the pedal 20 moves to drive the rack 604 to move, the rack 604 moving and engaging with the gear 603 drives the gear 603 to rotate, the gear 603 rotating drives the rotating disc 602 to rotate, the rotating disc 602 rotating through the cooperation of the second lever 6021 and the second slot 6051 drives the mounting frame 60 to reciprocatingly move the massage roller 601, which is convenient for driving the massage roller 601 to reciprocatingly move.
[0058] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 In an embodiment, the other end of the seat plate 10 is vertically provided with a backrest plate 103, and the backrest plate 103 is provided with an armrest 104 above the seat plate 10 at both sides. By arranging the backrest plate 103, the back of the user can be supported when the user sits on the seat plate 10, the comfort of using the device is improved, and the user can be prevented from leaning backward due to the reaction force of stepping on the pedal 20. By arranging the armrest 104, the user can hold the armrest, the stability of the user sitting on the seat plate 10 is ensured, and the stability of the user exercising is improved.
[0059] The specific embodiment of the above-mentioned blood vessel intervention postoperative rehabilitation auxiliary device is:
[0060] Before exercise, by sitting on the seat plate 10, then placing the forefoot and the hind foot on the pedal 20 and the pressing pad 30 respectively, during exercise, first press the pressing pad 30 to move the pressing pad 30 close to the pedal 20, the movement of the pressing pad 30 close to the pedal 20 makes the first spring 301 be compressed and shrink, and makes the guide rod 305 drive the first shifting rod 303 to move and extrude the first shifting slot 3041 to make the first guide block 304 move, the movement of the first guide block 304 can drive the lock rod 302 to move, so that the lock rod 302 is separated from the current matched lock hole 1012, at this time, pressing the pressing pad 30 and the pedal 20 at the same time can drive the pedal 20 to move away from the seat plate 10, the movement of the pedal 20 away from the seat plate 10 can drive the second guide block 40 to move close to the placing plate 101 through the connecting rod 401, the movement of the second guide block 40 close to the placing plate 101 can drive the resistance block 402 to move through the connecting screw 404 to make the second spring 403 be compressed and shrink, so as to form resistance to the movement of the pedal 20, thereby achieving the purpose of lower limb exercise.
[0061] When the foot accidentally slips off the pedal 20 or the heel is raised, the pressure on the pressing pad 30 disappears, at this time, the reaction force of the first spring 301 makes the pressing pad 30 move away from the pedal 20, and makes the guide rod 305 drive the first shifting rod 303 to move reversely to extrude the first shifting slot 3041 to make the first guide block 304 move reversely, the reverse movement of the first guide block 304 can drive the lock rod 302 to move reversely, so that the lock rod 302 is arranged in the current matched lock hole 1012 to fix the pedal 20, at this time, the reaction force of the second spring 403 cannot make the pedal 20 rebound, so that when the foot accidentally slips off the pedal 20 or needs to be terminated due to accident, the pedal 20 can be fixed in time to avoid the rebound of the pedal 20 causing harm to the user, and the safety of the device is improved.
[0062] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not limit it; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or some or all of the technical features can be replaced by equivalents; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and they should be covered in the scope of the claims and the specification of the present application.
Claims
1. A post-vascular intervention rehabilitation assist device, characterized in that: It comprises a seat plate (10) and an exercise mechanism, wherein the exercise mechanism is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the seat plate (10), and the exercise mechanism comprises: A pedal (20), wherein a placement plate (101) is obliquely provided at one end of the seat plate (10), two sets of guide pillars (1011) are relatively provided at the end of the placement plate (101) away from the seat plate (10), and the pedal (20) is slidably provided on the guide pillars (1011) along the length direction of the placement plate (101); a resistance mechanism connecting the pedal (20) and the seat (10) to apply a thrust to the pedal (20) to move closer to the seat (10); and A protection mechanism comprises a pressure pad (30), a first spring (301), a locking rod (302) and a first transmission assembly, wherein the pressure pad (30) can be slidably arranged at the top end of the pedal (20) along the thickness direction of the pedal (20), the first spring (301) connects the pressure pad (30) and the pedal (20) to apply a thrust to the pressure pad (30) away from the pedal (20), the locking rod (302) is slidably arranged at the bottom end of the pedal (20) along the width direction of the pedal (20), a plurality of lock holes (1012) are provided at intervals on one side of the guide column (1011) along the length direction of the placement plate (101), the first transmission assembly connects the pressure pad (30) and the locking rod (302), and the pressure pad (30) can be moved close to or away from the pedal (20) to drive the locking rod (302) to separate from the lock hole (1012) or to pass through the lock hole (1012) through the first transmission assembly; The first transmission assembly includes a first shift rod (303) and a first guide block (304); a guide rod (305) is provided at the bottom end of the pressure pad (30), and the guide rod (305) can slide through the pedal (20) along the thickness direction of the pedal (20); the first shift rod (303) is provided at the bottom end of the guide rod (305); the first guide block (304) can slide at the bottom end of the pedal (20) along the width direction of the pedal (20); the locking rod (302) is provided at one end of the first guide block (304); a first shift groove (3041) is obliquely opened on the first guide block (304), and the first shift rod (303) is slidably provided in the first shift groove (3041); The resistance mechanism includes a second guide block (40), a connecting rod (401), a resistance assembly and an adjusting member; the second guide block (40) is slidably arranged on one side of the seat plate (10) along the length direction of the seat plate (10), and the two ends of the connecting rod (401) are respectively hinged to the second guide block (40) and the pedal (20), and the pedal (20) moves away from the seat plate (10) to drive the second guide block (40) to move closer to the placement plate (101), and multiple groups of the resistance assemblies are arranged on one side of the seat plate (10) in a vertical direction, and the adjusting member is rotatably arranged on the second guide block (40), and rotating the adjusting member can sequentially connect multiple groups of the resistance assemblies, and the resistance assembly is used to apply a thrust to the second guide block (40) away from the placement plate (101); The resistance assembly includes a resistance block (402) and a second spring (403); a plurality of mounting grooves (102) are provided on one side of the seat plate (10) in a vertical direction, and a limiting shaft (1021) is provided in each of the plurality of mounting grooves (102); the resistance block (402) can be slidably arranged in the mounting groove (102) along the length direction of the seat plate (10), and is sleeved on the limiting shaft (1021); the second spring (403) is sleeved on the limiting shaft (1021), and its two ends respectively abut against the resistance block (402) and the end of the mounting groove (102); the second spring (403) is used to apply a thrust to the resistance block (402) away from the placement plate (101); The adjusting member comprises a connecting screw (404); the connecting screw (404) is vertically threadedly connected to the second guide block (40); a connecting hole (4021) is vertically opened on the resistance block (402); the connecting screw (404) can be sequentially inserted into the connecting holes (4021) on multiple groups of the resistance blocks (402); The placement plate (101) further includes a massage assembly; the massage assembly includes a mounting frame (60), massage rollers (601) and a second transmission assembly, wherein the mounting frame (60) is arranged on the top of the placement plate (101) so as to be able to slide along the thickness direction of the placement plate (101), and the top of the mounting frame (60) is provided with a plurality of groups of massage rollers (601) that can rotate around the wide side axis of the seat plate (10), and the second transmission assembly connects the mounting frame (60) and one group of the pedals (20), and the movement of the pedals (20) can drive the mounting frame (60) to move back and forth through the second transmission assembly; The second transmission assembly includes a turntable (602), a gear (603) and a rack (604); both ends of the mounting frame (60) are provided with a limit plate (605), and two groups of the limit plates (605) can be slidably arranged on the placement plate (101) along the thickness direction of the placement plate (101); the turntable (602) is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the placement plate (101); a second shifting rod (6021) is eccentrically arranged at one end of the turntable (602), and a second shifting groove (6051) is opened on one group of the limit plates (605), and the second shifting rod (6021) is slidably arranged in the second shifting groove (6051); the gear (603) is coaxially arranged at the other end of the turntable (602); the rack (604) is arranged on the pedal (20) and meshes with the gear (603).
2. The post-vascular intervention rehabilitation assistive device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seat (10) further includes a driving assembly; one end of the seat (10) is hingedly connected to one end of the placement plate (101) so that the placement plate (101) can rotate around the wide side axis of the seat (10); the driving assembly connects the seat (10) and the placement plate (101); adjusting the driving assembly can drive the placement plate (101) to rotate; the connecting rod (401) includes a first connecting rod (4011), a second connecting rod (4013) and a fixing knob ( 4012), one end of the first connecting rod (4011) is hinged to the second guide block (40), and the other end is slidably penetrated by the second connecting rod (4013) along its length direction, the fixing knob (4012) is threadedly connected to the first connecting rod (4011), and rotating the fixing knob (4012) can make one end of the fixing knob (4012) abut against the second connecting rod (4013), and one end of the second connecting rod (4013) is hinged to the pedal (20).
3. The post-vascular intervention rehabilitation assisting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a third guide block (50), a support rod (501) and a driving screw (502); the third guide block (50) is slidably arranged at the bottom end of the seat plate (10) along the length direction of the seat plate (10); the support rod (501) is hinged on the third guide block (50); the other end of the support rod (501) is hinged to the bottom end of the placement plate (101); the driving screw (502) is arranged along the length direction of the seat plate (10), and is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the seat plate (10), and is threadedly connected to the third guide block (50).
4. The post-vascular intervention rehabilitation assistive device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A backrest board (103) is vertically provided at the other end of the seat board (10), and armrests (104) located above the seat board (10) are provided on both sides of the backrest board (103).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A cardiovascular patient care and rehabilitation device
CN116173462B
Spinal cord injury lower limb rehabilitation equipment and working method thereof
CN113350119A
Leg trainer capable of rapidly adjusting resistance
CN115715866A
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