Construction hoist device

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of high-altitude construction hanging baskets, and discloses a building construction hanging basket device which comprises a hanging basket body and four clamping boxes two, the bottom corners of the hanging basket body are fixedly connected with clamping hooks, two notched grooves are arranged at the outer corners of the hanging basket body, supporting blocks are rotationally connected in the notched grooves, two L-shaped limiting blocks are fixedly connected at the outer corners of the hanging basket body, dampers are rotationally connected to the sides of the L-shaped limiting blocks away from the clamping hooks, guide rods are movably connected to the sides of the dampers close to the hanging basket body, and sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the guide rods. In the application, the wheels are folded towards the wall surface and contact the wall surface, so that additional lateral supporting force is provided for the hanging basket; in addition, the detachable buffer shelter can be used for conveniently maintaining the shelter, blocking falling objects through the buffer function and offsetting the shaking of the hanging basket when the hanging basket is pulled through the standing spring, so that the hanging basket is stabilized.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of high-altitude construction baskets, and particularly relates to a construction basket device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In a high-rise multi-storey building construction site, in order to facilitate workers to complete the work of outer wall construction, curtain wall installation, thermal insulation construction and maintenance and cleaning of the outer wall, a lifting basket frame or a scaffold is set up, since the scaffold erection process is troublesome, the cost is high, and the traffic around the building is affected, the basket frame is flexible to operate, not only can meet the lifting demand of personnel, but also can conveniently transport materials to the corresponding height, is convenient to use, and is easy to move, so that the construction cost is low, and thus the basket frame has become the main construction tool of the high-altitude operation site.

[0003] The basket frame is usually composed of an electric hoist, a steel wire rope and a safety lock. The electric hoist drives the drum to rotate through the motor, so as to realize the winding and unwinding of the steel wire rope. When the motor rotates forward, the drum winds the steel wire rope, and the basket frame is lifted upward. When the motor reverses, the drum releases the steel wire rope, and the basket frame descends.

[0004] The traditional basket device has some safety hazards and inconveniences in the use process. For example, in strong wind weather, the traditional basket will shake greatly, produce a large lateral displacement, cause the basket to collide with the wall surface, affect the operation safety of the construction personnel and the wall surface construction quality, in addition, the traditional basket only has a protective fence around, and no safety protection measures at the top, so that the falling objects falling from the top end of the basket will pose a safety threat to the construction workers during high-altitude construction, in addition, the basket is lowered by the crane and the cable, and when the basket is pulled upward or the worker moves, the basket will slightly sway, causing the paint buckets and other construction materials placed on the construction basket to shake and tilt, fall over, drop tools, and also affect the normal outer wall coating construction of the construction personnel, and affect the construction quality. Therefore, the construction basket device is proposed to solve the above problems.

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the present application provides a construction basket device, which aims to improve the problems in the prior art that the basket will have a large lateral displacement and shake in strong wind weather, and the top end of the basket is not provided with safety protection measures, so that falling objects are easy to cause harm to construction personnel.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is as follows: the building construction basket device comprises a basket body and four clamping boxes two, the bottom corners of the basket body are fixedly connected with clamping hooks, the outer corners of the basket body are provided with two notched grooves, the inner part of the notched grooves is rotatably connected with supporting blocks, the outer corners of the basket body are fixedly connected with two L-shaped limiting blocks, the side, away from the clamping hook, of the L-shaped limiting block is rotatably connected with a damper, the side, close to the basket body, of the damper is movably connected with a guide rod, the left and right ends of the guide rod are fixedly connected with sliding blocks, the top end of the supporting blocks is fixedly connected with wheels, the top corners of the basket body are fixedly connected with clamping boxes one, the top end of the clamping box one is fixedly connected with a conical block one, the middle part of the conical block one is provided with a through hole one, and the inner part of the clamping box one is provided with a fixing assembly.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical scheme: the fixing assembly comprises a gas spring rod one, the inner part of the clamping box one is rotatably connected with the gas spring rod one, the top end of the gas spring rod one is rotatably connected with a semicircular rod one, the front side of the clamping box one is provided with a movable long groove one, the rear side of the clamping box two is provided with a movable long groove two, the bottom end of the clamping box two is fixedly connected with a conical block two, the middle part of the conical block two is provided with a through hole two, the inner part of the clamping box two is rotatably connected with a gas spring rod two, the top end of the gas spring rod two is rotatably connected with a semicircular rod two, the top end of the clamping box two is fixedly connected with a cylinder rod, the inner part of the cylinder rod is slidably connected with a limiting rod, the bottom end of the limiting rod is fixedly connected with an extension rod, and the top end of the four cylinder rods is fixedly connected with a protective shed.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical scheme: the top corners of the basket body are fixedly connected with fixing sleeves, the top end of the fixing sleeve is rotatably connected with two supporting blocks, the top end of the supporting block is rotatably connected with a connecting positioning block, the outer part of the connecting positioning block is rotatably connected with a limiting block, the top end of the limiting block is rotatably connected with a rotating sleeve, the side, away from the limiting block, of the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected with a steel rod, the side, close to each other, of the two steel rods is fixedly connected with a universal joint, the top end of the universal joint is fixedly connected with an extension roller, the outer part of the extension roller is sleeved with a standing spring one, and the top end of the extension roller is fixedly connected with a lifting ring.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical scheme: the front side of the basket body is fixedly connected with a steel plate, the rear side of the steel plate is fixedly connected with four support steel frames, the bottom end of the support steel frame is provided with a through groove, the inside of the through groove is slidably connected with a U-shaped rod, the top end of the U-shaped rod is fixedly connected with a positioning steel frame, the inside of the through groove is provided with a clamping piece, the top end of the side close to the other support steel frame of the two support steel frames is fixedly connected with a conical chuck, the middle of the steel plate is fixedly connected with two limiting barrels, the middle of the limiting barrel is slidably connected with a guide roller, one end of the guide roller close to the support steel frame is fixedly connected with a connecting roller, the middle of the steel plate is fixedly connected with two bowl-shaped blocks, the outside of the guide roller is sleeved with a spiral spring, the side away from the support steel frame of the guide roller is fixedly connected with a rubber suction cup, and the top end of the positioning steel frame is fixedly connected with a placing plate.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical scheme: the side away from the basket body of the two support blocks is fixedly connected with a pull rod, the outside of the pull rod is clamped with the outside of the clamping hook, the outside of the sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support block, and the outside of the guide rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the two L-shaped limiting blocks.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical scheme: the semicircular rod one is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable long groove one, the outside of the conical block one is clamped with the inner wall of the clamping box two, the outside of the conical block two is clamped with the inner wall of the clamping box one, and the side close to the gas spring rod two of the semicircular rod one is in contact with the side close to the gas spring rod one of the semicircular rod two.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical scheme: the outside of the semicircular rod two is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable long groove two, the outside of the end close to the movable long groove two of the semicircular rod one is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conical block one, and the outside of the end close to the gas spring rod one of the semicircular rod two is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conical block two.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical scheme: the bottom end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall bottom end of the barrel rod, the outside of the telescopic rod is sleeved with a supporting spring, the top end of the supporting spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic rod, and the bottom end of the supporting spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the barrel rod.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical scheme: the side close to the other connecting positioning block of the two connecting positioning blocks is fixedly connected with a standing spring two, the top end of the standing spring one is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hanging ring, and the bottom end of the standing spring one is fixedly connected to the top end of the universal joint.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical scheme: the top end of the clamping piece is clamped with the top end of the U-shaped rod, the outer part of the connecting roller is slidably connected to the middle part of the limiting cylinder, the outer part of the connecting roller is slidably connected to the middle inner wall of the conical clamping head, one end of the spiral spring close to the support steel frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bowl-shaped block, and the other end of the spiral spring away from the support steel frame is fixedly connected to the rubber suction disc close to the support steel frame.

[0016] The present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1、The present application rotates the support block around the inner wall of the notch groove by operating the pull rod, and synchronously drives the wheels to move along the sliding groove of the L-shaped limiting block. At the same time, the connection between the damper, the guide rod and the pull rod and the notch groove is fixed, ensuring that the wheels can be folded to the wall surface and contact with it. This design provides additional lateral support for the hanging basket, enhancing the buffering effect between the hanging basket and the building in strong wind weather.

[0018] 2、The present application designs a flexible installation and disassembly protection shed system, which realizes the close fit and fixation of the semicircular rod one and the semicircular rod two by inserting the cartridge two connected by the cylinder rod into the cartridge one of the hanging basket body. The cylinder rod is provided with a built-in support spring, which can effectively absorb and buffer the gravity of the protection shed under pressure, thereby adapting to different construction scene requirements. According to actual needs, users can choose whether to install a shelter to meet specific work environment requirements. In addition, the design also considers the convenience of maintenance and replacement, so that in the process of use, when the protection shed is damaged or needs to be repaired, it can be easily replaced to ensure the continuous construction safety. At the same time, under the premise of the wheels adhering to the wall surface moving, the elastic buffering function of the protection shed can adhere to the wall surface moving, thereby significantly reducing the potential damage risk of falling objects to the construction personnel in the hanging basket, providing additional safety protection for high-altitude work.

[0019] 3、In the present application, when the sling is stressed, the force is cleverly transmitted to the standing spring one through the telescopic roller. At this time, the standing spring one cooperates with the standing spring two, and assists the hanging basket to slide linearly along the wall by folding the wheels, thereby effectively stabilizing the hanging basket and ensuring that it does not sway left and right during construction, thereby ensuring the safety and stability of the construction work.

[0020] 4、In the present application, when the worker needs to rest, the placing plate can be folded and fixed at the same time, and the connecting roller can drive the guide roller to pull the rubber suction disc to adsorb the wall surface, thereby reducing the shaking of the bottom plate and making the worker's rest on the bottom plate more comfortable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 The present application provides a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a building construction hanging basket device.

[0022] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the protective shed for the construction hanging basket device proposed by the present invention.

[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0024] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the support block of the construction hanging basket device proposed by the present invention.

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the telescopic rod of the construction hanging basket device proposed by the present invention.

[0026] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of the card box 2 of the construction hanging basket device proposed by the present invention.

[0027] Figure 7 This is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting ring of the construction hanging basket device proposed by the present invention.

[0028] Figure 8 This is a structural schematic diagram of the positioning steel frame of the construction hanging basket device proposed by the present invention.

[0029] Figure 9 This is a structural schematic diagram of the bowl-shaped block of the construction hanging basket device proposed by the present invention.

[0030] Legend:

[0031] 1. Basket body; 2. Hook; 3. Notch; 4. Support block; 5. L-shaped limit block; 6. Damper; 7. Guide rod; 8. Slider; 9. Wheel; 10. Pull rod; 11. Cassette 1; 12. Conical block 1; 13. Through port 1; 14. Gas spring rod 1; 15. Semicircular rod 1; 16. Movable long slot 1; 17. Cassette 2; 18. Movable long slot 2; 19. Conical block 2; 20. Through port 2; 21. Gas spring rod 2; 22. Semicircular rod 2; 23. Cylinder rod; 24. Limit rod; 25. Telescopic rod; 26. Support spring; 2 7. Protective shed; 28. Fixed sleeve; 29. ​​Support block; 30. Connecting positioning block; 31. Limit block; 32. Rotating sleeve; 33. Steel rod; 34. Universal joint; 35. Telescopic roller; 36. Upright spring 1; 37. Lifting ring; 38. Upright spring 2; 39. Steel plate; 40. Support steel frame; 41. Through groove; 42. U-shaped rod; 43. Positioning steel frame; 44. Clamp; 45. Conical clamp; 46. Limit cylinder; 47. Guide roller; 48. Connecting roller; 49. Bowl block; 50. Coil spring; 51. Rubber suction cup; 52. Placement plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Reference Figures 1 to 3 The present invention provides an embodiment of a construction hanging basket device, comprising a hanging basket body 1 and four card boxes 2 17. The four corners of the bottom end of the hanging basket body 1 are fixedly connected to hooks 2 for connecting to lifting equipment. Two notches 3 are formed at the four corners of the outer surface of the hanging basket body 1. Support blocks 4 are rotatably connected to the interior of these notches 3 to facilitate adjustment of the position of the wheels 9.

[0034] refer to Figure 3 、 Figure 4 , two L-shaped limiting blocks 5 are also fixedly connected to the four external corners of the hanging basket body 1. The side of these L-shaped limiting blocks 5 away from the hook 2 is rotatably connected to a damper 6 for controlling the folding and unfolding of the wheel 9, and the side of the L-shaped limiting block 5 close to the hanging basket body 1 is welded to the bottom end of the hanging basket body 1 and fixed externally. The side of the L-shaped limiting block 5 away from the hook 2 is rotatably connected to the damper 6, and the middle inner position of the L-shaped limiting block 5 is tilted downward and rotatable with a damper 6. The side of the damper 6 close to the hanging basket body 1 is movably connected to a guide rod 7, which is supported and pressed against the position of the fixed guide rod 7 by the damper 6.

[0035] The outer sliding connection of the guide rod 7 is to the inner wall of the two L-shaped limiting blocks 5. The left and right ends of the guide rod 7 are fixedly connected with sliders 8. As the pull rod 10 moves, the guide rod 7 will slide in the limiting block, while compressing the damper 6 until it reaches the predetermined position. The outer sliding connection of the slider 8 is to the inner wall of the support block 4. The presence of the slider 8 enables the support block 4 to rotate smoothly under the action of external force without directly acting on the guide rod 7 itself. The top ends of the two support blocks 4 are fixedly connected with wheels 9, which are installed on the top of the support blocks 4 and are usually in a retracted state. When the hanging basket needs to be moved, it can be lowered manually or electrically to be used as a walking mechanism. In addition, it can also help stabilize the overall structure when not in operation.

[0036] A pull rod 10 is fixedly connected to the side of the two support blocks 4 away from the hanging basket body 1. The outer portion of the pull rod 10 engages with the outer portion of the hook 2. A card box 11 is fixedly connected to each of the four corners of the top of the hanging basket body 1. The card box 11 assists in positioning and fixing the protective shed 27. A conical block 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the card box 11. The conical block 12 is located at the center of the top of the card box 11 and has a special shape to work closely with other components. A through hole 13 is opened in the middle of the conical block 12, which refers to the groove opened in the center of the conical block 12, for the semicircular rod 15 to pass through and rotate.

[0037] refer to Figure 5 、 Figure 6 A fixing component is provided inside the card box 11, and the fixing component includes a gas spring rod 14. The inside of the card box 11 is rotatably connected to the gas spring rod 14, and the top of the gas spring rod 14 is rotatably connected to a semicircular rod 15. The end of the semicircular rod 15 close to the movable long groove 2 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conical block 12. The side of the semicircular rod 15 close to the gas spring rod 21 is in contact with the side of the semicircular rod 22 close to the gas spring rod 14. The gas spring rod 14 is supported by the inner wall of the card box 11 to press the semicircular rod 15 to reset.

[0038] The front side of card box 11 is provided with a movable long slot 16, with semicircular rod 15 slidingly connected to the inner wall of movable long slot 16. The rear side of card box 2 17 is provided with a movable long slot 2 18, with the outer portion of semicircular rod 2 2 slidingly connected to the inner wall of movable long slot 2 18. Movable long slot 2 18 is used to limit the range of motion of semicircular rod 2 22. The outer portion of conical block 12 engages with the inner wall of card box 2 17. The bottom end of card box 2 17 is fixedly connected to conical block 2 19, and the outer portion of conical block 2 19 engages with the inner wall of card box 11. Conical blocks 12 and 19 are identical in shape, both having a semi-arc-shaped conical shape with a notch in the middle. Conical block 2 19 has a through-hole 2 20 in the middle. The through-hole 20 in conical block 2 19 and conical block 12 is identical to through-hole 13. The interior of the second card box 17 is rotatably connected to the second gas spring rod 21, and the top of the second gas spring rod 21 is rotatably connected to the second semicircular rod 22. The second gas spring rod 21 is supported by the inner wall of the second card box 17 and pressed against the second semicircular rod 22 to reset. The end of the second semicircular rod 22 near the first gas spring rod 14 is externally rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second conical block 19.

[0039] The top of the card box 2 17 is fixedly connected to a cylindrical rod 23, which is a slender hollow tubular object with a telescopic rod 25 and its supporting parts installed inside. The cylindrical rod 23 itself also participates in forming one of the skeletons of the entire protection system. The internal sliding connection of the cylindrical rod 23 is connected to a limiting rod 24, which is used to limit the maximum extension length of the telescopic rod 25 to ensure that it does not exceed the expected range and cause safety hazards. The bottom end of the limiting rod 24 is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod 25, and the bottom end of the telescopic rod 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the cylindrical rod 23. The telescopic rod 25, as the name implies, is a rod that can be freely extended and retracted. Here, it specifically refers to products that can adjust their own length according to actual needs. In this case, it is the key bridge connecting the cylindrical rod 23 and the protective shed 27.

[0040] The outer sleeve of the telescopic rod 25 is provided with a support spring 26. The top end of the support spring 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic rod 25, and the bottom end of the support spring 26 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylindrical rod 23. The support spring 26 surrounds the periphery of the telescopic rod 25 to provide it with the necessary resilience support. When external pressure is applied, the support spring 26 will deform to absorb energy; once the external force is removed, it will quickly return to its original state and continue to function. The top ends of the four cylindrical rods 23 are fixedly connected with a protective shed 27. The protective shed 27 is an important safety facility covering the entire hanging basket body 1. It can not only prevent falling objects from high altitude from directly injuring people below, but also effectively resist the adverse effects of severe weather conditions on the working environment.

[0041] refer to Figure 7 The top of the hanging basket body 1 is fixedly connected to both sides with a fixing sleeve 28, which is welded to the guardrails on both sides of the hanging basket body 1. The top of the fixing sleeve 28 is rotatably connected to two support blocks 29, and the two support blocks 29 are rotatably connected to the ends of the fixing sleeve 28. The middle of the top of the support block 29 is rotatably connected to a connecting positioning block 30, which is composed of a circle and a round rod. The outer part of the connecting positioning block 30 is rotatably connected to a limit block 31, and the limit block 31 and the support block 29 are positioned and fixed by the positioning block 30.

[0042] The top of the limit block 31 is rotatably connected to a swivel sleeve 32, which is a connecting element used to connect the limit block 31 to the steel rod 33. The side of the swivel sleeve 32 away from the limit block 31 is fixedly connected to a steel rod 33, which is a solid metal rod used to support and transmit force. The steel rod 33 is connected to the limit block 31 through the swivel sleeve 32. The adjacent sides of the two steel rods 33 are fixedly connected to a universal joint 34, which enables rotation in multiple directions. The top of the universal joint 34 is fixedly connected to a telescopic roller 35, and the outer sleeve of the telescopic roller 35 is provided with a standing spring 36. The telescopic roller 35 is equipped with a standing spring 36 to provide additional elasticity and buffering effects. The top of the telescopic roller 35 is fixedly connected to a hanging ring 37, which is a ring device used to connect and suspend the hanging basket.

[0043] A second spring 38 is fixedly attached to adjacent sides of the two connecting positioning blocks 30. This spring 38 is another spring device that works with the first spring 36 to offset suspension system wobbles. The top of the first spring 36 is fixedly attached to the bottom of the suspension ring 37, and the bottom of the first spring 36 is fixedly attached to the top of the universal joint 34. The first spring 36 is used to provide additional support and cushioning.

[0044] refer to Figure 8 、 Figure 9 The front side of the hanging basket body 1 is fixedly connected to a steel plate 39. The steel plate 39 is a flat plate structure with a certain area and thickness. The rear side of the steel plate 39 is fixedly connected to four supporting steel frames 40. The supporting steel frames 40 are frame structures composed of metal rods or profiles, which have a certain strength and stability. A through groove 41 is provided at the bottom end of the supporting steel frame 40. A U-shaped rod 42 is slidably connected inside the through groove 41. The through groove 41 is provided at the bottom end of the supporting steel frame 40 to provide a sliding track for the U-shaped rod 42. The U-shaped rod 42 is a U-shaped rod structure connected by two rods and a rotating shaft.

[0045] The top of the U-shaped rod 42 is fixedly connected to a positioning steel frame 43, which can drive the placement plate 52 to move and adjust the angle. At the same time, the movement of the positioning steel frame 43 will drive the linkage of other components to further fix the hanging basket body 1. A clamp 44 is provided in the middle of the through groove 41. The clamp 44 is composed of a spring and a hook-shaped head block, with the head facing upward and the bottom end being a smooth shape. The top of the clamp 44 is engaged with the top of the U-shaped rod 42. The clamp 44 can fix the shaft connected to the U-shaped rod 42 to achieve the stability of the fixed placement plate 52.

[0046] A conical clamp 45 is fixedly attached to the top of the adjacent sides of the two support steel frames 40. This conical clamp 45 has a conical structure with a hook-shaped head at one end and an arc-shaped groove in the middle. Two limiting cylinders 46 are fixedly attached to the middle of the steel plate 39. These limiting cylinders 46 are cylindrical structures with a specific length and inner diameter, and a groove in the middle. A guide roller 47 is slidably connected to the middle of the limiting cylinder 46. This guide roller 47 is a cylindrical roller-like structure.

[0047] A connecting roller 48 is fixedly connected to one end of the guide roller 47 near the support steel frame 40. When the positioning steel frame 43 rotates, the connecting roller 48, driven by the tapered clamp 45, pulls the guide roller 47 and the rubber suction cup 51 to move. The outer portion of the connecting roller 48 is slidably connected to the middle of the limiting cylinder 46, and the outer portion of the connecting roller 48 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the middle portion of the tapered clamp 45. Two bowl-shaped blocks 49 are fixedly connected to the middle of the steel plate 39. The bowl-shaped blocks 49 are bowl-shaped structures with a certain depth and curvature.

[0048] The outer part of the guide roller 47 is sleeved with a spiral spring 50, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bowl-shaped block 49 near one end of the supporting steel frame 40, and is fixedly connected to the side of the rubber suction cup 51 near the supporting steel frame 40 away from the other end of the spiral spring 50. When the positioning steel frame 43 rotates, the spiral spring 50 is compressed and deformed, generating a reverse elastic force, which makes the rubber suction cup 51 adhere to the bowl-shaped block 49, forms a small sealed space with the wall surface, generates an adsorption force, and further fixes the position of the hanging basket body 1. The side of the guide roller 47 away from the supporting steel frame 40 is fixedly connected with the rubber suction cup 51, which is in close contact with the bowl-shaped block 49 to form a sealed space and generate an adsorption force to fix the position of the hanging basket body 1. The top end of the positioning steel frame 43 is fixedly connected with a placing plate 52, which provides a space for workers to rest and eat.

[0049] Working principle: first, when the hanging basket is not raised, the clamping box two 17 indirectly connected with the protective shed 27 is inserted into the clamping box one 11 fixed at the four corners of the hanging basket body 1 through the conical block two 19. During the insertion process, the circular surface of the semicircular rod two 22 in the conical block two 19 will contact the circular surface of the semicircular rod one 15 in the clamping box one 11, and the semicircular rod two 22 will be pressed against the semicircular rod one 15 to rotate and extrude the air spring rod one 14 until it is parallel to the top surface of the clamping box one 11. At the same time, the semicircular rod two 22 will also be pressed against the semicircular rod one 15 to rotate until the bottom surface of the clamping box two 17 is parallel. When the conical block two 19 is completely inserted into the clamping box one 11, and the conical block one 12 is completely inserted into the clamping box two 17, the semicircular recesses in the middle of the conical block two 19 and the semicircular rod two 22 are in contact to form a complete circle, so that the semicircular rod one 15 and the semicircular rod two 22 are reset to fix the clamping box two 17 and the clamping box one 11.

[0050] In addition, when the hoisting device hoists the hanging basket body 1, the worker can bend the pull rod 10 at the four corners of the hanging basket body 1, and drive the supporting block 4 to rotate around the notch groove 3. The sliding block 8 slides and drives the guide rod 7 to slide along the groove of the supporting block 4, and the supporting block 4 simultaneously drives the fixed wheel 9 to slide. At this time, due to the sliding of the guide rod 7, the damper 6 is compressed and retracted until the guide rod 7 passes above the L-shaped limiting block 5, and the pull rod 10 is clamped with the clamping hook 2. At this time, the damper 6 is reset by its own elastic force, and the pull rod 10 and the clamping hook 2 are tightly clamped in the inclined state, realizing the folding of the wheel 9 perpendicular to the wall surface. In this way, when the wheel 9 is folded towards the wall surface and contacts the wall surface, it can provide additional lateral support force for the hanging basket, effectively reducing the lateral displacement of the hanging basket.

[0051] When the ring 37 and the sling are installed, the shaking caused by the external staff walking on the basket body 1 will be transmitted to the supporting block 29 through the fixing sleeve 28, so that the supporting block 29 and the steel pole 33 are bent to resist the standing spring two 38. The force of the sling will be transmitted to the standing spring one 36 through the telescopic roller 35, so that the standing spring one 36 and the standing spring two 38 cooperate to offset the shaking force of the basket body 1. In this way, cooperation with the suspension system is realized, and the tension when the basket is pulled is adjusted, so as to stabilize the basket and prevent the basket from shaking left and right during construction.

[0052] When the worker needs to eat and rest on the basket, the positioning steel frame 43 can be pulled to drive the placing plate 52 to be bent upward. This makes the U-shaped rod 42 connected with the placing plate 52 move upward in the through groove 41 by sliding, and the clamping piece 44 is pressed to rotate to clamp the bottom end of the U-shaped rod 42. This design realizes the ninety-degree angle fixation between the supporting steel frame 40 and the positioning steel frame 43, so that the placing plate 52 is unfolded to provide a space for the worker to rest and eat.

[0053] At the same time, when the positioning steel frame 43 rotates, the fixed conical clamp head 45 will pull the rubber sucker 51 and the spiral spring 50 into the bowl-shaped block 49 by the connecting roller 48. As the distance between the middle groove of the conical clamp head 45 and the steel plate 39 becomes larger, the hook-shaped head of the conical clamp head 45 abuts against the steel plate 39, causing the spiral spring 50 to deform and curl into a pie shape, slightly protruding towards the rubber sucker 51. This design utilizes the reverse elastic force of the spiral spring 50 to adhere the rubber sucker 51 to the bowl-shaped block 49, so that a small sealed space is formed with the wall surface. Since the pressure in this space is less than the external pressure, an adsorbing force is generated, further fixing the position of the basket body 1, so that the worker can eat and rest safely.

[0054] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A construction hanging basket device, comprising a hanging basket body (1) and four card boxes (17), characterized in that: The four corners at the bottom of the hanging basket body (1) are fixedly connected to the hooks (2), the four corners outside the hanging basket body (1) are provided with two notches (3), the inside of the notches (3) is rotatably connected to the support block (4), the four corners outside the hanging basket body (1) are fixedly connected to two L-shaped limiting blocks (5), the side of the L-shaped limiting block (5) away from the hook (2) is rotatably connected to the damper (6), and the side of the damper (6) close to the hanging basket body (1) is movably connected to the guide rod (7). ), the left and right ends of the guide rod (7) are fixedly connected with sliders (8), the top ends of the two support blocks (4) are fixedly connected with wheels (9), the two support blocks (4) are fixedly connected with pull rods (10) on the side away from the hanging basket body (1), the outside of the pull rod (10) is engaged with the outside of the hook (2), the outside of the slider (8) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support block (4), and the outside of the guide rod (7) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the two L-shaped limiting blocks (5); The worker can move the pull rods (10) at the four corners of the hanging basket body (1), and drive the support block (4) to rotate around the notch groove (3) through the pull rods (10) until the guide rod (7) passes through the upper bend of the L-shaped limiting block (5), so that the pull rod (10) is engaged with the hook (2).

2. The construction hanging basket device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the top of the hanging basket body (1) are fixedly connected to a card box (11), the top of the card box (11) is fixedly connected to a conical block (12), the middle of the conical block (12) is provided with a through hole (13), and the interior of the card box (11) is provided with a fixed component; the fixed component includes a gas spring rod (14), the interior of the card box (11) is rotatably connected to the gas spring rod (14), the top of the gas spring rod (14) is rotatably connected to a semicircular rod (15), the front side of the card box (11) is provided with a movable long groove (16), and the rear side of the card box (17) is provided with a movable The second long slot (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second card box (17) with a second conical block (19), and a second through-hole (20) is provided in the middle of the second conical block (19). The second card box (17) is internally rotatably connected to the second gas spring rod (21), and the top end of the second gas spring rod (21) is rotatably connected to the second semicircular rod (22). The top end of the second card box (17) is fixedly connected to the cylindrical rod (23), and the internal sliding connection of the cylindrical rod (23) is connected to the limiting rod (24). The bottom end of the limiting rod (24) is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod (25), and the top ends of the four cylindrical rods (23) are fixedly connected to the protective shed (27).

3. The construction hanging basket device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The semicircular rod 1 (15) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable long groove 1 (16), the outer portion of the conical block 1 (12) is engaged with the inner wall of the card box 2 (17), the outer portion of the conical block 2 (19) is engaged with the inner wall of the card box 1 (11), and the side of the semicircular rod 1 (15) close to the gas spring rod 2 (21) is in contact with the side of the semicircular rod 2 (22) close to the gas spring rod 1 (14).

4. The construction hanging basket device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the top of the hanging basket body (1) are fixedly connected with fixed sleeves (28), the top of the fixed sleeve (28) is rotatably connected to two support blocks (29), the middle of the top of the support block (29) is rotatably connected to a connecting positioning block (30), the outer portion of the connecting positioning block (30) is rotatably connected to a limiting block (31), the top of the limiting block (31) is rotatably connected to a rotating sleeve (32), the side of the rotating sleeve (32) away from the limiting block (31) is fixedly connected to a steel rod (33), the adjacent sides of the two steel rods (33) are fixedly connected to a universal joint (34), the top of the universal joint (34) is fixedly connected to a telescopic roller (35), the outer sleeve of the telescopic roller (35) is provided with a standing spring (36), and the top of the telescopic roller (35) is fixedly connected to a hanging ring (37).

5. The construction hanging basket device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the hanging basket body (1) is fixedly connected to a steel plate (39), the rear side of the steel plate (39) is fixedly connected to four supporting steel frames (40), the bottom end of the supporting steel frame (40) is provided with a through slot (41), the interior of the through slot (41) is slidably connected to a U-shaped rod (42), the top end of the U-shaped rod (42) is fixedly connected to a positioning steel frame (43), a clamp (44) is provided in the middle of the through slot (41), the top ends of the adjacent sides of the two supporting steel frames (40) are fixedly connected to a conical clamp (45), the steel plate (39) is provided with a U-shaped rod (42), the top end of the U-shaped rod (42) is fixedly connected to a positioning steel frame (43), the middle of the through slot (41) is provided with a clamp (44), the top ends of the adjacent sides of the two supporting steel frames (40) are fixedly connected to a conical clamp (45), the steel plate (39) is provided with a U-shaped rod (42), the top end of the U-shaped rod (42) is fixedly connected to a positioning steel frame (43 ... ) is fixedly connected to two limiting cylinders (46) in the middle, the limiting cylinder (46) is slidably connected to a guide roller (47) in the middle, the guide roller (47) is fixedly connected to a connecting roller (48) at one end close to the supporting steel frame (40), the steel plate (39) is fixedly connected to two bowl-shaped blocks (49) in the middle, the guide roller (47) is provided with a coil spring (50) on the outside, the guide roller (47) is fixedly connected to a rubber suction cup (51) on the side away from the supporting steel frame (40), and the top of the positioning steel frame (43) is fixedly connected to a placement plate (52).

6. The construction hanging basket device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top end of the clamping member (44) is engaged with the top end of the U-shaped rod (42), the outer portion of the connecting roller (48) is slidably connected to the middle portion of the limiting cylinder (46), the outer portion of the connecting roller (48) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the middle portion of the conical clamping head (45), one end of the coil spring (50) close to the supporting steel frame (40) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bowl-shaped block (49), and one end of the coil spring (50) away from the supporting steel frame (40) is fixedly connected to the side of the rubber suction cup (51) close to the supporting steel frame (40).

7. The construction hanging basket device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer portion of the semicircular rod 2 (22) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable long slot 2 (18), the outer portion of the semicircular rod 1 (15) close to the movable long slot 2 (18) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conical block 1 (12), and the outer portion of the semicircular rod 2 (22) close to the gas spring rod 1 (14) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conical block 2 (19).

8. The construction hanging basket device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the telescopic rod (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the cylindrical rod (23); a support spring (26) is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod (25); the top end of the support spring (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic rod (25); and the bottom end of the support spring (26) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylindrical rod (23).

9. The construction hanging basket device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second upright spring (38) is fixedly connected to the adjacent side of the two connecting positioning blocks (30), the top end of the first upright spring (36) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hanging ring (37), and the bottom end of the first upright spring (36) is fixedly connected to the top end of the universal joint (34).

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