Comprehensive management method and management system for waste resources

Abstract

The invention discloses a comprehensive management method and management system for waste resources, and belongs to the technical field of waste resource governance, and the method comprises the steps: registering generated wastes, and generating a source identification code of the wastes; generating a disposal work order of the waste based on a preset waste treatment process; carrying out warehouse-out on the wastes according to the disposal work order, and generating a second warehouse-out identification code; disposing the discharged waste to generate a disposal identification code; and generating a regeneration identification code for processing the generated regeneration product. On the basis of an identification analysis technology, waste generation, waste storage, waste transfer, waste treatment storage, waste disposal, regenerated product generation and regenerated product selling in the waste disposal process are identified, all identification codes are associated, management and tracking of the whole life cycle of waste resource disposal are achieved, and traceability of waste in the whole process is achieved; the utilization efficiency and environmental protection benefits of waste resources are improved, and environmental pollution and resource waste are reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of waste resource management, and in particular to a comprehensive management method and management system for waste resources. Background Art

[0002] Waste resources include all kinds of waste generated in the process of social production and life consumption, which have lost all or part of their original use value and can regain their use value after recycling and processing. With the advancement of waste-free construction, the reduction of solid waste at the source, resource utilization and harmless treatment are promoted, and the comprehensive utilization of waste resources industry has ushered in new development opportunities.

[0003] In recent years, China's economic development has entered a new fast lane. Under the background of a new round of industrial revolution, new technologies such as 5G, industrial Internet, big data, artificial intelligence, and cloud computing have been deeply integrated with traditional industries, and industrial digitization and digital industrialization have been accelerating. At the same time, it is necessary to achieve ecological coordinated development of the upstream and downstream of the industrial chain through scientific and technological innovation (full integration of technologies such as big data, cloud computing, and industrial Internet) and data-driven (data fusion governance, data analysis, mining, and application), integrate the design of multiple business units, form an ecosystem, realize business transformation and upgrading, and enhance the overall competitiveness of the waste resource comprehensive utilization industry.

[0004] Currently, when enterprises manage waste resources, they register and track them through self-built labels. However, data connection between different enterprises and upstream and downstream enterprises requires maintaining multiple identification systems and connecting multiple information systems of multiple enterprises, which is too costly.

[0005] Therefore, taking the application of industrial Internet identification as a breakthrough point and comprehensively utilizing industry digitalization to comprehensively promote the transformation of waste resources is in line with the development outline of the industrial Internet plan, and promoting the integration of waste resources across the enterprise industrial chain has become an important development direction. Summary of the invention

[0006] In view of the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a comprehensive management method and management system for waste resources, which comprehensively manages and tracks multiple industrial elements of waste, improves the utilization efficiency and environmental benefits of waste resources, and reduces environmental pollution and resource waste.

[0007] The present invention discloses a comprehensive management method for waste resources, comprising the following steps: registering the generated waste and generating a source identification code of the waste; generating a disposal work order for the waste based on a preset waste treatment process; dispatching the waste according to the disposal work order and generating a second dispatch identification code; disposing of the waste after dispatch and generating a disposal identification code; generating a recycling identification code for the disposed recycled product.

[0008] Preferably, the waste generation management method also includes:

[0009] Register the waste generated, generate the source identification code of the waste, and upload it to the secondary platform, which is connected to the national top-level platform;

[0010] Register the storage information of the waste and generate a first storage identification code.

[0011] Preferably, the method of waste transfer includes:

[0012] Determine whether the storage time or storage volume of the waste inventory of the waste-generating enterprise exceeds the threshold;

[0013] If so, obtain multiple supply companies through the waste management supply chain;

[0014] After inquiring for prices from the above-mentioned multiple suppliers, the waste treatment enterprise was determined;

[0015] The waste is transferred to the waste treatment enterprise and a transfer identification code is generated.

[0016] Preferably, the management method of the waste transfer by the governance enterprise is:

[0017] After the waste treatment enterprise confirms receipt and storage of the waste, a second storage identification code is generated;

[0018] According to the disposal work order and the material delivery order, the waste is shipped out of the warehouse and a second shipping identification code is generated.

[0019] Preferably, the method for managing the transport vehicles for waste transfer includes:

[0020] Transfer vehicle dispatch management, transfer vehicle GPS location management, and transfer logistics order management;

[0021] Among them, the dispatching management of transfer vehicles includes: vehicle registration, vehicle dispatch, and vehicle weighing management.

[0022] Preferably, the method of regenerated product management includes:

[0023] Putting the recycled product into storage and generating a third storage identification code;

[0024] Generate a third outbound identification code and / or sales code for the recycled products to be sold;

[0025] Among them, the source identification code, the second outbound identification code, the disposal identification code, the recycling identification code, the third inbound identification code, the third outbound identification code and the sales code are industrial Internet identifications.

[0026] Preferably, the method for obtaining the processing work order includes:

[0027] Parsing the source identification code of the waste to obtain first information of the waste, wherein the first information includes the name, model, quantity, and storage container of the waste;

[0028] According to the first information, a corresponding waste treatment process is matched, where the waste treatment process includes: waste treatment process, process flow, production time required for the process, and process production equipment;

[0029] A disposal work order is generated according to the waste treatment process and the first information, and the disposal work order includes: project code, project name, waste treatment process, equipment required for waste treatment, equipment capacity, and cycle required for waste treatment.

[0030] The present invention also provides a management system for implementing the above management method, including a waste management module, a second warehouse management module, a disposal process management module, a disposal module,

[0031] The waste generation management module is used to register the waste generated and generate a source identification code for the waste;

[0032] The disposal process management module is used to configure and preset the waste treatment process;

[0033] The disposal module is used to generate a disposal work order for the waste based on a preset waste treatment process;

[0034] The second warehouse management module ships the waste out of the warehouse according to the disposal work order and generates a second outbound identification code;

[0035] After the waste is disposed of after leaving the warehouse, the disposal module generates a disposal identification code, and generates a recycling identification code for the recycled products generated by the disposal.

[0036] Preferably, the management system further comprises a first warehouse management module, a supply chain management module, a waste transfer module, a disposal process management module, a third warehouse management module and a recycled product management module.

[0037] The first warehouse management module is used to register the storage information of the waste and generate a first storage identification code; and is used to register the storage information of the waste and generate a first storage identification code;

[0038] The supply chain management module is used to manage the supply chain of waste management;

[0039] The waste transfer module is used for waste transfer management, including a price inquiry submodule and a transfer management submodule; the price inquiry submodule is used to provide price inquiry services for waste-generating enterprises and waste-treatment enterprises, and record the determined waste-treatment enterprises; the transfer management submodule is used to manage the transfer vehicles of the waste and generate a transfer identification code;

[0040] The disposal process management module is used to manage the waste treatment process;

[0041] The third warehouse management module is used to generate a third warehouse entry identification code according to the recycled products entering the warehouse; and to generate a third warehouse exit identification code for the recycled products leaving the warehouse;

[0042] The recycled product management module is used to generate sales codes for recycled products to be sold.

[0043] Preferably, the management system further includes a carbon emission management module and a video monitoring module.

[0044] The carbon emission management module is used to monitor carbon emissions of waste treatment enterprises;

[0045] The video monitoring module is used to perform video monitoring on the waste receiving area, disposal area and storage area.

[0046] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: based on identification resolution technology, key processes in the waste disposal process, such as waste generation, waste storage, waste transfer, waste treatment and storage, waste disposal, recycled product generation, and recycled product sales, are identified, and each identification code is associated to achieve management and tracking of the entire life cycle of waste resource treatment, and achieve traceability of the entire waste process; improve the utilization efficiency and environmental benefits of waste resources, and reduce environmental pollution and resource waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0047] Figure 1 is a flow chart of the comprehensive management method of waste resources of the present invention;

[0048] Figure 2 It is a logical block diagram of the management system of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0049] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0050] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0051] An integrated approach to waste resource management, such as Figure 1 As shown, the following steps are included:

[0052] Step S1: register the waste generated, generate the source identification code of the waste, and upload it to the secondary platform, which is connected to the national top-level platform.

[0053] By parsing the source identification code, the name, model and quantity of the discarded resource are obtained.

[0054] Step S2: registering the storage information of the waste and generating a first storage identification code.

[0055] Step S3: Determine a waste treatment enterprise through the waste treatment supply chain; transfer the waste to the waste treatment enterprise and generate a transfer identification code.

[0056] When the waste in the warehouse of a waste-generating enterprise reaches a certain amount, the waste transfer is applied for in the supply chain management system, and quotations are obtained from multiple waste treatment enterprises. After the appropriate waste treatment enterprise is determined, the waste to be transferred is transported to the waste treatment enterprise for disposal. The system marks the waste to be transferred for disposal with a transfer identification code and manages the storage identification code of the waste.

[0057] It is also possible to manage the transfer vehicles for waste transfer, including: transfer vehicle scheduling management, transfer vehicle GPS location management, and transfer logistics order management, etc. More specific transfer vehicle scheduling includes: vehicle registration, vehicle dispatch, vehicle weighing, etc.

[0058] Step S4: After the waste treatment enterprise confirms receipt and storage of the waste, a second storage identification code is generated.

[0059] Step S5: Based on the preset waste treatment process, a disposal work order for the waste is generated.

[0060] By parsing the source identification code, the name, model, and quantity of the waste resources can be obtained. Based on this information, the waste treatment process flow for the disposal of waste resources can be generated, which mainly includes: waste treatment process, waste treatment process, required production time, and process production equipment. The waste treatment process flow is obtained to obtain the equipment required for the process of recycled resources or recycled products, and the equipment required for the process is matched with the company's equipment situation to generate the disposal project engineering information / work order information, which mainly includes: engineering code, engineering name, waste treatment process, equipment required for waste treatment, equipment capacity, and the cycle required for waste treatment, which can realize the full life cycle management of waste treatment.

[0061] Step S6: According to the disposal work order, the waste is shipped out of the warehouse and a second shipping identification code is generated.

[0062] Step S7: According to the disposal work order, the waste after leaving the warehouse is disposed of and a disposal identification code is generated; for the recycled products generated by the disposal, a recycling identification code is generated.

[0063] By parsing the recycling identification code and combining it with the production work order, we can obtain information on the waste treatment production process, process production equipment, equipment capacity, and the cycle required for waste treatment, thereby realizing the full life cycle management of waste treatment.

[0064] Step S8: The recycled product is put into storage and a third storage identification code is generated.

[0065] Step S9: Generate a third outbound identification code and / or a sales code for the recycled product to be sold, wherein the sales code may be in the form of a two-dimensional code, but is not limited thereto.

[0066] Based on identification resolution technology, key processes / industrial elements in the waste disposal process, such as waste generation, waste storage, waste transfer, waste storage, waste disposal, recycled product generation, and recycled product sales, are identified, and each identification code is associated to achieve the management and tracking of the entire life cycle of waste resource treatment, and achieve traceability of the entire waste process; improve the utilization efficiency and environmental benefits of waste resources, and reduce environmental pollution and resource waste. Consumers / consumer companies can understand the recycled raw materials and value of recycled products through the third outbound identification code or sales code. It allows consumers to consume more safely and confidently, expands the number of participants in the waste recycling industry, and promotes the recycling of recycled resources for product abandonment, waste recycling, and recycled bio-re-consumption.

[0067] More specifically, step S5 includes the following steps:

[0068] Step 501: Application for disposal work order. The project leader initiates the waste disposal application process in the disposal work order application interface and binds the disposal work order information at the same time; after the disposal work order is approved, the disposal project information is automatically generated in the corresponding project type list in the waste disposal project information interface, and the machine position information, process information, waste list and other data are matched.

[0069] Step 502: Approval of disposal work orders. Review the waste disposal work order application. After the review is passed, a message is pushed to the project supervisor and the work order issuer who filled in the work order. If the review is not passed, the application will be rejected. After making modifications according to the rejection opinion, the application can be submitted again.

[0070] Waste disposal project information can be queried or viewed to obtain approved disposal work order information, project catalog information including basic project information, machine location information, process information, waste material lists and other related information.

[0071] Waste inventory statistics, statistical analysis of waste in and out data to determine the waste inventory situation, so that warehouse staff can understand the situation of the waste warehouse.

[0072] Step 503: Execute work assignment, perform work assignment management for the waste disposal project, decompose the work according to the actual situation of the disposal project, and assign each work content to the responsible department and person in charge. After receiving the work assignment, the person in charge completes the relevant work within the planned time.

[0073] Step 504: Execution feedback. After completing the work task, feedback is provided on the execution status and completion time of the task, thus achieving full life cycle management of waste treatment.

[0074] In step S7, carbon emission monitoring and analysis can also be performed. Carbon emissions generated by waste disposal or recycling are monitored through waste disposal equipment. The carbon emission value of the monitoring process is to monitor and convert energy factors such as fossil fuel carbon, water, and electricity to calculate the energy consumption value, provide a single-link carbon footprint, and assist in the carbon footprint management of the entire life cycle of waste disposal. Provide enterprises with clean and energy-saving waste treatment equipment, reduce corporate carbon emissions, increase the residual value of corporate carbon quotas, put them into market transactions, and assist corporate carbon asset management.

[0075] Specific carbon emission factors include calculations of fossil fuel carbon emissions, electricity carbon emissions, thermal carbon emissions, etc. More specific calculation formulas include:

[0076] Fossil fuel carbon emissions calculation:

[0077] Carbon emissions from fossil fuels of an enterprise = activity data (AD) × carbon content per unit calorific value (CC) × carbon oxidation rate (OF) × 44 / 12

[0078] Among them, activity level data (AD) = enterprise fossil energy consumption × lower calorific value; enterprise fossil energy consumption: tons (t) or cubic meters (m 3 ); Lower calorific value: GJ / t; Carbon content per unit calorific value: tC / GJ; Carbon oxidation rate: expressed as a fraction.

[0079] Calculation of electricity carbon emissions:

[0080] CO2 emissions implied by the company's net purchased electricity = (the company's net purchased electricity consumption × the CO2 emission factor of the electricity supply)

[0081] In the formula, the net purchased electricity consumption of the enterprise (the total electricity consumption of the enterprise) is based on the meter readings settled between the enterprise and the power grid company or the enterprise's energy consumption ledger or statistical report; the unit of CO2 emissions implied by the enterprise's net purchased electricity is tons of CO2; the unit of the enterprise's net purchased electricity consumption is MWh; the unit of the CO2 emission factor of electricity supply is tons of CO2 / MWh.

[0082] Thermal carbon emissions calculation:

[0083] CO2 emissions implied by the company's net purchased heat = (the company's net purchased heat consumption × CO2 emission factor of heat supply)

[0084] Among them, the net purchased heat consumption of the enterprise (the total heat consumption of the enterprise) is based on the heat purchase and sale settlement certificate or the enterprise energy consumption ledger or statistical report; the unit of CO2 emissions implied by the net purchased heat of the enterprise is tons; the unit of the net purchased heat consumption of the enterprise is GJ; the unit of CO2 emission factor of heat supply is tons CO2 / GJ.

[0085] The present invention also provides a waste resource management system, such as Figure 2 As shown, it includes a waste management module 1, a second warehouse management module 5, a disposal process management module 6, a disposal module 7,

[0086] The waste management module 1 is used to register the waste generated and generate a source identification code for the waste;

[0087] The treatment process management module 6 is used to configure and preset the waste treatment process;

[0088] The disposal module 7 is used to generate a disposal work order for the waste based on a preset waste treatment process;

[0089] The second warehouse management module 5 removes the waste from the warehouse according to the disposal work order and generates a second removal identification code;

[0090] After the waste is disposed, the disposal module 7 generates a disposal identification code and generates a recycling identification code for the recycled products generated by the disposal.

[0091] The management system further includes a first warehouse management module 2, a supply chain management module 3, a waste transfer module 4, a disposal process management module 6, a third warehouse management module 8 and a recycled product management module 9.

[0092] The first warehouse management module 2 is used to register the storage information of the waste and generate a first storage identification code; and is used to register the storage information of the waste and generate a first storage identification code;

[0093] The supply chain management module 3 is used to manage the supply chain of waste management;

[0094] The waste transfer module 4 is used for waste transfer management, including a price inquiry submodule and a transfer management submodule; the price inquiry submodule is used to provide price inquiry services for waste producing enterprises and waste treatment enterprises, and record the determined waste treatment enterprises; the transfer management submodule is used to manage the transfer vehicles of the waste and generate a transfer identification code;

[0095] The disposal process management module 6 is used to manage the waste treatment process;

[0096] The third warehouse management module 8 is used to generate a third warehouse entry identification code according to the recycled products entering the warehouse; and to generate a third warehouse exit identification code for the recycled products leaving the warehouse;

[0097] The remanufactured product management module 9 is used to generate a sales code for the remanufactured products to be sold.

[0098] The management system also includes a user management module, a carbon emission management module and a video monitoring module.

[0099] The carbon emission management module is used to monitor carbon emissions of waste treatment enterprises;

[0100] The video monitoring module is used to perform video monitoring on the waste receiving area, disposal area and storage area.

[0101] The user management module is used for user registration, enterprise information registration and user login management, etc. The more specific process is: user registration, secondary node registration, enterprise role selection (waste producing enterprise, transportation enterprise, disposal enterprise and consumption enterprise, etc.).

[0102] Figure 2 The framework of the management system is also shown, including the user layer, application layer, support layer, and facility layer. The management system is built as a secondary platform that can be connected to the national top-level platform.

[0103] The present invention uses the identification resolution technology and the industrial Internet identification application as a breakthrough point to comprehensively promote the digital transformation of the waste resource comprehensive utilization industry, which is in line with the development outline of my country's industrial Internet planning, promotes the integration of the industrial chain across enterprises in the industry, and forms new business formats and new industrial organizations. The present invention registers and manages the entire process of waste service disposal for waste production, waste transportation, and waste treatment, covering functional modules such as waste production management, disposal management, process management, and inventory management, and is aimed at waste-producing enterprises, transportation enterprises, waste treatment enterprises, and consumer enterprises.

[0104] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A comprehensive management method for waste resources, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Register the waste generated and generate the source identification code of the waste; Based on the preset waste treatment process, a disposal work order for the waste is generated; According to the disposal work order, the waste is shipped out of the warehouse and a second shipping identification code is generated; Dispose of the waste after leaving the warehouse and generate a disposal identification code; A recycling identification code is generated for disposing of the generated recycled products.

2. The integrated management method according to claim 1, characterized in that: Waste generation management methods also include: Register the waste generated, generate the source identification code of the waste, and upload it to the secondary platform, which is connected to the national top-level platform; Register the storage information of the waste and generate a first storage identification code.

3. The integrated management method according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also includes methods of waste diversion: Determine whether the storage time or storage volume of the waste inventory of the waste-generating enterprise exceeds the threshold; If so, obtain multiple supply companies through the waste management supply chain; After inquiring for prices from the multiple suppliers, the waste treatment company was determined; The waste is transferred to the waste treatment enterprise and a transfer identification code is generated.

4. The integrated management method according to claim 3, characterized in that: Management methods for transferred waste by governance enterprises: After the waste treatment enterprise confirms receipt and storage of the waste, a second storage identification code is generated; The waste is shipped out of the warehouse according to the disposal work order and the material shipment order, and a second shipping identification code is generated.

5. The integrated management method according to claim 3, characterized in that: Also included is a method for managing a transfer vehicle for waste transfer, comprising the steps of: Transfer vehicle dispatch management, transfer vehicle GPS location management, and transfer logistics order management; Among them, the dispatching management of transfer vehicles includes: vehicle registration, vehicle dispatch, and vehicle weighing management.

6. The integrated management method according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes methods for recycled product management: Putting the recycled product into storage and generating a third storage identification code; Generate a third outbound identification code and / or sales code for the recycled products to be sold; Among them, the source identification code, the second outbound identification code, the disposal identification code, the recycling identification code, the third inbound identification code, the third outbound identification code and the sales code are industrial Internet identifications.

7. The integrated management method according to claim 1, characterized in that: Methods for obtaining a disposition ticket include: Parsing the source identification code of the waste to obtain first information of the waste, wherein the first information includes the name, model, quantity, and storage container of the waste; According to the first information, a corresponding waste treatment process is matched, where the waste treatment process includes: waste treatment process, process flow, production time required for the process, and process production equipment; A disposal work order is generated according to the waste treatment process and the first information, and the disposal work order includes: project code, project name, waste treatment process, equipment required for waste treatment, equipment capacity and cycle required for waste treatment.

8. A management system, characterized in that: Used to implement the comprehensive management method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, the management system includes a waste management module, a second warehouse management module, a disposal process management module, a disposal module, The waste generation management module is used to register the waste generated and generate a source identification code for the waste; The disposal process management module is used to configure and preset the waste treatment process; The disposal module is used to generate a disposal work order for the waste based on a preset waste treatment process; The second warehouse management module ships the waste out of the warehouse according to the disposal work order and generates a second outbound identification code; After the waste is disposed of after leaving the warehouse, the disposal module generates a disposal identification code; and generates a recycling identification code for the recycled products generated by the disposal.

9. The management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a first warehouse management module, a supply chain management module, a waste transfer module, a disposal process management module, a third warehouse management module and a recycled product management module. The first warehouse management module is used to register the storage information of the waste and generate a first storage identification code; and is used to register the storage information of the waste and generate a first storage identification code; The supply chain management module is used to manage the supply chain of waste management; The waste transfer module is used for waste transfer management, including a price inquiry submodule and a transfer management submodule; the price inquiry submodule is used to provide price inquiry services for waste producing enterprises and waste treatment enterprises, and record the determined waste treatment enterprises; The transfer management submodule is used to manage the transfer vehicles of the waste and generate a transfer identification code; The disposal process management module is used to manage the waste treatment process; The third warehouse management module is used to generate a third warehouse entry identification code according to the recycled products entering the warehouse; and to generate a third warehouse exit identification code for the recycled products leaving the warehouse; The recycled product management module is used to generate sales codes for recycled products to be sold.

10. The management system according to claim 8, characterized in that: It also includes carbon emission management module and video monitoring module. The carbon emission management module is used to monitor carbon emissions of waste treatment enterprises; The video monitoring module is used to perform video monitoring on the waste receiving area, disposal area and storage area.

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