Construction waste whole-process digital processing system and processing method thereof
By designing a full-process digital processing system for construction waste, the problems of lack of systematic data integration, many transportation vehicles and high carbon emissions in the existing technology are solved, and intelligent management of construction waste and efficient utilization of resources are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411609121.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing construction waste treatment technology lacks systematic data integration, lack of trustworthy data, many transportation vehicles and high carbon emissions.
A full-process digital processing system for construction waste has been designed, including a full-process control platform, warehouse management platform, collection station, mobile on-site processing equipment and online trading platform, to realize the classification and collection of construction waste, on-site processing and on-site utilization, and reduce the number of transportation vehicles and carbon emissions.
Through full-process monitoring and management, intelligent management of construction waste can be achieved, the number of transportation vehicles is reduced, energy consumption and carbon emissions are reduced, and economic, environmental and social benefits are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN119599587A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of construction waste treatment, and in particular relates to a full-process digital treatment system for construction waste and a treatment method thereof. Background Art
[0002] In the construction industry, my country's construction field has always been at the forefront of the world. During the construction process or the demolition process, a large amount of construction waste will be generated. In order to avoid direct stacking or burial to cause environmental pollution, many construction units will classify and store the construction waste, and sell it later for resource recycling.
[0003] Construction sites and waste treatment plants are spread across all areas of the city. Supervision involves cross-regional coordination among multiple departments such as housing and construction, urban management, transportation, and environmental protection. Basic data such as the total amount of construction waste generated, the proportion of various types of waste, and the peak and valley values of waste generation are completely blank and lack collection methods, resulting in a lack of process supervision and passive response. The existing construction waste treatment plant in Xiyong lacks credible data on construction waste emissions and comprehensive utilization rates, and cannot be used to evaluate the pros and cons of projects.
[0004] Furthermore, construction waste is large in volume and low in density, resulting in a large number of transport vehicles with high requirements. The single processing volume of construction waste is small and various types of garbage are seriously mixed, resulting in insufficient utilization of equipment in large centralized processing plants, causing increased energy consumption and carbon emissions in each link, and increasing processing costs. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the defects in the prior art such as lack of systematic data integration, lack of reliable data in all links of construction waste, large number of transport vehicles and high carbon emissions, and to provide a full-process digital processing method and processing system for construction waste that can classify and collect construction waste, process it on site, and utilize it on site, and can effectively reduce the number of transport vehicles, thereby reducing carbon emissions.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is:
[0007] As a first aspect, a full-process digital processing system for construction waste includes: a full-process control platform, a warehouse management platform, multiple collection stations, a number of garbage trucks for loading construction waste, multiple storage bins, a scheduling platform, an online trading platform, and at least one mobile on-site processing device;
[0008] The warehouse management platform obtains the number of fully loaded garbage carts entering the collection station, and obtains the basic construction waste categories in the fully loaded garbage carts, and performs regional storage of the garbage carts entering the collection station according to the empty status of the garbage carts;
[0009] When the number of fully loaded garbage carts stored in the warehouse management platform reaches the full warehouse value, the dispatching platform is triggered to notify the staff to push the fully loaded garbage carts stored in the collection station to the mobile on-site treatment equipment for on-site treatment of the construction waste. The staff moves the construction waste after on-site treatment to the corresponding storage bin according to the type;
[0010] The full-process control platform calculates and displays the data information of the mobile on-site processing equipment, collection station, and storage warehouse, and integrates the data information to form a garbage storage data information package, which is transmitted to the online trading platform.
[0011] Specifically, the calculation display of the full process control platform includes the following contents:
[0012] Displaying the real-time incoming data corresponding to the plurality of collection stations, and summarizing and displaying the weight of garbage by type;
[0013] Retrieve the dispatch data from the dispatch platform for page display;
[0014] The data of multiple storage warehouses are obtained and the local utilization rate, nearby utilization rate, resource utilization rate and comprehensive utilization rate are calculated for representation and display.
[0015] Specifically, the collection station includes a visual recognition module, a garbage classification judgment module, a weighing module and a calculation module;
[0016] The visual recognition module is arranged at the entrance and exit of the collection station, and collects real-time images of the construction waste in the garbage cart. The garbage classification judgment module analyzes the image information collected by the visual recognition module in real time, and performs basic construction waste classification based on feature judgment of the feature library;
[0017] The weighing module is used to weigh the garbage carts entering and leaving the collection station; the calculation module is used to count the number of garbage carts entering and leaving and compare it with a preset full warehouse value.
[0018] Specifically, the warehouse management platform includes:
[0019] A warehouse control module and a warehouse display module signal-connected to the warehouse control module;
[0020] An inbound data representation unit, an outbound data representation unit, an in-stock statistics representation unit, and an inbound and outbound total statistics unit are arranged on the display interface of the warehouse display module;
[0021] The warehouse control module is connected to the full-process control platform by signal.
[0022] Specifically, the mobile on-site processing equipment includes a mobile processing machine, a weighing unit installed on the mobile processing machine, and an equipment control module installed on the mobile processing machine;
[0023] The equipment control module is connected to the full-process control platform by signal.
[0024] Specifically, the process of handling a fully loaded garbage truck includes the following steps:
[0025] A1. The dispatching platform dispatches and allocates operators, collection stations and mobile on-site processing equipment;
[0026] A2. Move the mobile on-site treatment equipment to the corresponding collection station, and the operator pushes the fully loaded garbage cart in the corresponding collection station to the mobile on-site treatment equipment for on-site garbage treatment;
[0027] A3. The load-bearing unit weighs the fully loaded garbage cart and saves the load-bearing data and garbage type to the device control module;
[0028] A4. The mobile processing machine crushes incoming construction waste and automatically removes metal;
[0029] A5. The crushed garbage after metal removal is transported to the buffer and then transported to the corresponding storage bin by a transport vehicle;
[0030] A6. The load-bearing unit weighs the empty garbage cart after the construction waste is poured into the mobile processing machine, and transmits it to the equipment control module to calculate the weight of the processed garbage;
[0031] A7. Remove the empty garbage cart from the mobile processor and proceed to the next fully loaded garbage cart for recycling.
[0032] Specifically, when the number of fully loaded garbage carts moved out of the collection station counted by the corresponding calculation module in the collection station reaches a set value, the full-process control platform sends an instruction to the dispatching platform to move to the next collection station;
[0033] The operator moves and operates the mobile processing machine according to the received instructions.
[0034] Specifically, the dispatching platform includes a dispatching map and a collection station location representation unit, a collected construction waste weight representation unit, and a collection waste vehicle representation unit displayed on the dispatching map;
[0035] When personnel perform scheduling operations, the operators perform scheduling according to the scheduling platform, wherein the collection station location representation unit is used to display the site number of the collection station; the collected construction waste weight representation unit is used to display the weight of the collected construction waste; and the collected garbage cart representation unit is used to display the number of fully loaded garbage carts collected and the total number of garbage carts that can be stored.
[0036] As a second aspect, a processing method of a full-process digital processing system for construction waste includes the following steps:
[0037] Connecting collection stations to mobile on-site processing equipment in a many-to-many or many-to-one system;
[0038] Connect multiple collection stations to the warehouse management platform, perform preliminary basic classification settings for construction waste based on the feature library, and set basic data for the collection stations; the basic data includes the maximum number of fully loaded garbage trucks stored in the collection station, personnel authority data, and storage tool type data;
[0039] Build a personnel dispatch system, that is, to input, count and allocate personnel, and connect the dispatch platform with the full process control platform and warehouse management platform signals;
[0040] Based on the data information of the warehouse management platform, the full-process control platform connects the fully loaded garbage carts stored in the collection station with the mobile on-site processing equipment.
[0041] Furthermore, it also includes building a full-domain multi-project management system, that is, setting up a regional control overall platform to collect data from multiple full-process digital processing systems and conduct unified supervision within the region.
[0042] The beneficial effects of the construction waste full-process digital processing system and processing method of the present invention are:
[0043] The full-process digital processing system for construction waste of the present invention is provided with a full-process control platform, a warehouse management platform, a storage warehouse, a dispatching platform, a collection station, a mobile on-site processing equipment and an online trading platform, so as to realize the monitoring and management of the whole process of construction waste from generation, classification collection, on-site processing, comprehensive utilization and final disposal, classify and collect the construction waste generated in the construction project, use the mobile on-site processing equipment to move it to the vicinity of the collection station for on-site processing, reduce the number of transportation vehicles for construction waste, utilize the construction waste generated in the construction project on-site or nearby, and sell the remaining part on the online trading platform, so as to reduce energy consumption and carbon emissions as much as possible, reduce environmental pollution, and greatly improve the economic benefits, environmental benefits and social benefits of the project. At the same time, based on the collection and analysis system composed of multiple platforms, a credible database is established to integrate the data of the type, weight, processing, reuse amount and storage and sales of construction waste, so as to ensure the accuracy and real-time nature of the data, and realize the full-chain intelligent management of construction waste from generation, classification collection, on-site processing, comprehensive utilization to final disposal.
[0044] The present invention moves the mobile on-site treatment equipment to the corresponding collection station, treats the construction waste on-site, reduces the number of vehicles transporting the construction waste during the treatment process, and performs internal reuse of the construction waste of this construction project based on the construction waste storage data of the warehouse management platform, thereby solving the problem of resource waste caused by the need to purchase and transport from the outside in the prior art. The full-process control platform is used to retrieve, calculate and analyze data from the warehouse management platform, collection station, storage warehouse and scheduling platform, which can realize the local utilization of the construction waste stored in the storage warehouse, reduce the transportation distance of the construction waste, further reduce carbon emissions, and reduce resource waste.
[0045] The full-process control platform of the present invention transmits the type, weight, and storage location of construction waste to the online trading platform, and the online trading platform feeds back the sales information to the full-process control platform in real time to form a closed-loop control of construction waste storage and sales. On the one hand, it makes the whole process of construction waste management transparent, and on the other hand, it ensures the timeliness of data updates of the full-process control platform and the online trading platform. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0046] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0047] Figure 1 It is a flow chart of a full-process digital processing system for construction waste according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
[0048] Figure 2 It is an information transmission flow chart of a processing system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0049] Figure 3It is a structural schematic diagram of a collection station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0050] Figure 4 It is a partial structural diagram of a collection station according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
[0051] Figure 5 It is a flow chart of information transmission of a collection station in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
[0052] Figure 6 This is a software interface display diagram of a scheduling platform according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0053] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mobile on-site processing equipment in the first embodiment of the present invention.
[0054] Figure 8 It is a flow chart of the processing process of a fully loaded garbage cart in the first embodiment of the present invention.
[0055] Fig. 9 It is a flow chart of the processing method of the second embodiment of the present invention.
[0056] In the figure: 1. Full process control platform, 2. Warehouse management platform, 21. Warehouse control module, 22. Warehouse display module, 3. Collection station, 32. Visual recognition module, 33. Garbage classification judgment module, 34. Weighing module, 35. Calculation module, 36. Full material storage area, 37. Empty car buffer area, 4. Garbage cart, 5. Storage warehouse, 6. Dispatching platform, 61. Dispatching map, 62. Collection station location representation unit, 63. Collection construction waste weight representation unit, 64. Collection garbage cart representation unit, 7. Online trading platform, 8. Mobile on-site processing equipment, 81. Mobile processing machine, 811. Mobile body, 812. Protective shell, 813. Lifting device, 82. Weighing unit, 83. Equipment control module, 9. Full area control general platform. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0057] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, which only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and therefore only show the components related to the present invention.
[0058] Embodiment 1
[0059] like Figure 1-Figure 8The specific embodiment of the full-process digital processing system of construction waste of the present invention shown in the figure includes: a full-process control platform 1, a warehouse management platform 2, a plurality of collection stations 3, a plurality of garbage carts 4 for loading construction waste, a plurality of storage bins 5, a scheduling platform 6, an online trading platform 7, and at least one mobile on-site processing equipment 8. Among them, the warehouse management platform 2 obtains the number of fully loaded garbage carts 4 entering the collection station 3, and obtains the basic construction waste category in the fully loaded garbage carts 4, and performs regional storage of the garbage carts 4 entering the collection station 3 according to the empty situation of the garbage carts 4. When the number of fully loaded garbage carts 4 stored in the warehouse management platform 2 reaches the full bin value, the scheduling platform 6 is triggered to notify the staff to drive the mobile on-site processing equipment 8) to the vicinity of the corresponding collection station 3, and the staff pushes the fully loaded garbage carts 4 stored in the collection station 3 to the mobile on-site processing equipment 8 for on-site processing of construction waste, and the staff moves the construction waste after on-site processing to the corresponding storage bin 5 according to the type. The whole process control platform 1 calculates and displays the data information of the mobile on-site processing equipment 8, the collection station 3, and the storage bin 5, and integrates the data information to form a garbage storage data information package, which is transmitted to the online trading platform 7. It should be further explained that the online trading platform 7 in this embodiment feeds back the transaction information to the whole process control platform 1 for data update processing. The garbage storage data information package in this embodiment includes garbage category information, weight information, and storage location information.
[0060] The whole-process digital processing system of construction waste of the present invention is provided with a whole-process control platform 1, a warehouse management platform 2, a storage warehouse 5, a dispatching platform 6, a collection station 3, a mobile on-site processing device 8 and an online trading platform 7, so as to realize the monitoring and management of the whole process of construction waste from generation, classification collection, on-site processing, comprehensive utilization and final disposal, classify and collect the construction waste generated in the construction project, use the mobile on-site processing device 8 to move to the vicinity of the collection station for on-site processing, reduce the number of transportation vehicles of construction waste, utilize the construction waste generated in the construction project on-site or nearby, sell the remaining part on the online trading platform, reduce energy consumption and carbon emissions as much as possible, reduce environmental pollution, and greatly improve the economic benefits, environmental benefits and social benefits of the project. At the same time, based on the collection and analysis system composed of multiple platforms, a credible database is established to integrate the data of the type, weight, processing, reuse amount and storage and sales of construction waste, ensure the accuracy and real-time of the data, and realize the whole-chain intelligent management of construction waste from generation, classification collection, on-site processing, comprehensive utilization to final disposal.
[0061] At the same time, the full-process digital processing system for construction waste in the first embodiment of the present invention is provided with a full-process control platform 1, which integrates, analyzes and calculates warehouse management data, collection station 3 data, classification processing data and scheduling data, realizes the monitoring and management of the entire process of construction waste from generation, processing to sales, and realizes the transparency and precision of the processing, storage and sale of construction waste in the project, thereby solving the problem of untimely storage and processing of construction waste at the construction site in the prior art, and the inability to obtain the storage and sales volume of various categories of construction waste in real time.
[0062] like Figures 3 to 5 As shown, the calculation and display of the full-process control platform 1 include the following contents: the real-time entry data corresponding to multiple collection stations 3 are displayed, and the weight of garbage by category is summarized and displayed. The dispatch data of the dispatch platform 6 is retrieved for page display. The data of multiple storage bins 5 are obtained and the local utilization rate, nearby utilization rate, resource utilization rate and comprehensive utilization rate are calculated for characterization and display. The full-process control platform 1 of this embodiment transmits the category, weight information and location of the storage bin 5 of construction waste to the online trading platform 7. The online trading platform 7 feeds back the sales information to the full-process control platform 1 in real time to form a closed-loop control of the storage and sale of construction waste. On the one hand, it makes the whole process of construction waste management transparent, and on the other hand, it ensures the timeliness of data updates of the full-process control platform 1 and the online trading platform 7.
[0063] Specifically, the collection station 3 in this embodiment includes a visual recognition module 32, a garbage classification judgment module 33, a weighing module 34 and a calculation module 35. The visual recognition module 32 is set at the entrance and exit of the collection station 3, and performs real-time image acquisition of the construction waste in the garbage cart 4. The garbage classification judgment module 33 analyzes the image information collected by the visual recognition module 32 in real time, and performs basic construction waste classification based on feature library feature judgment. The weighing module 34 is used to weigh the garbage carts 4 entering and leaving the collection station 3, and the calculation module 35 is used to count the number of garbage carts 4 entering and leaving and compare it with the preset full warehouse value.
[0064] The garbage classification judgment module 33 performs feature comparison on the images collected in real time by the visual recognition module 32 based on the feature library, so as to determine the basic construction waste categories. The basic construction waste categories in this embodiment include engineering debris, engineering mud, metals, wood, inorganic non-metals, plastics and other categories. The multiple independent features of each type of construction waste are aggregated into a feature library.
[0065] In order to ensure the smooth entry, exit and storage of the garbage carts 4 in the collection station 3, as a preferred embodiment, the collection station 3 includes a full material storage area 36 and an empty car buffer area 37. When the fully loaded garbage cart 4 enters the collection station 3, it is weighed by the weighing module 34, and after the weighing is completed, it is pushed to the full material storage area 36 for storage; when the garbage carts 4 in the full material storage area 36 are full, that is, when the data statistics module counts the number of garbage carts 4 entering the full material storage area 36 to reach the full warehouse value, the full process control platform 1 sends a control instruction to trigger the scheduling platform 6, and notifies the operator to perform the pushing material processing scheduling. After the scheduling is completed, the scheduling platform 6 feeds back the scheduling information to the full process control platform 1 to update the scheduling data, and the operator pushes the processed empty garbage cart 4 into the empty car buffer area 37.
[0066] like Figure 7 As shown, in this embodiment, the mobile on-site processing equipment 8 includes a mobile processing machine 81, a weighing unit 82 installed on the mobile processing machine 81, and a device control module 83 installed on the mobile processing machine 81, and the device control module 83 is connected to the full process control platform 1 by signal. Before processing the construction waste, the multiple mobile processing machines 81 are first encoded and the position radar is installed, so that the scheduling platform 6 and the full process control platform 1 can obtain the position information of any mobile processing machine 81 in real time. The position radar is more conventional to collect the position information, and the detection and transmission process of the position radar is not described in detail here.
[0067] See also Figure 6 The dispatching platform 6 in this embodiment includes a dispatching map 61 for displaying a construction site map and a collection station position representation unit 62, a collection construction waste weight representation unit 63, and a collection garbage cart representation unit 64 displayed on the dispatching map 61. When the personnel perform the dispatching operation, the operator performs the dispatching according to the data of each representation unit on the dispatching map 61. Among them, the collection station position representation unit 62 displays the station number of the collection station 3, the collection construction waste weight representation unit 63 displays the weight of the collected construction waste in tons, and the collection garbage cart representation unit 64 is used to display the number of the collected fully loaded garbage carts 4 and the total number of garbage carts 4 that can be stored.
[0068] like Figure 3As shown, the warehouse management platform 2 in this embodiment includes a warehouse control module 21 and a warehouse display module 22 connected to the warehouse control module 21 by signal, and a storage data representation unit, a storage data representation unit, a storage statistics representation unit, and a storage total statistics unit are set on the display interface of the warehouse display module 21. The warehouse control module 21 is connected to the full process control platform 1 by signal. Among them, the storage data representation unit is used to display the time, location, garbage weight and garbage type information of the construction garbage entering the collection station 3 or the storage bin 5, the storage data representation unit is used to display the construction garbage outbound data, the storage statistics representation unit is used to display the total garbage weight and garbage type data in the collection station 3 or the storage bin 5, and the storage total statistics unit is used to count the annual storage data or monthly storage data.
[0069] The mobile processing machine 81 in this embodiment includes a mobile body 811, a protective shell 812 arranged on the periphery of the mobile body 811, a construction waste crusher installed on the mobile body 811, a classification conveying mechanism installed on the mobile body 811, a lifting device 813 installed on one side of the mobile body 811, and a buffer bin and a collection box installed on the mobile body 811. The feeding end of the lifting device 813 is arranged corresponding to the feeding port of the construction waste crusher; the discharge port of the construction waste crusher is arranged in coordination with the feeding end of the classification conveying mechanism, and the garbage cart loaded with construction waste is dumped into the construction waste crusher through the lifting device 813, and the crushed construction waste is classified and conveyed to the corresponding buffer bin and collection box through the classification conveying mechanism. It should be understood that the construction waste crusher, classification conveying mechanism, and lifting device 813 used in this embodiment can all adopt structures that can be directly obtained on the market, and the specific structures of the construction waste crusher, classification conveying mechanism, and lifting device 813 are no longer described in detail here. The lifting device 813 is used to lift the fully loaded garbage cart until it is dumped into the construction waste crusher. At the same time, when the lifting device 813 lifts the garbage cart completely off the ground, the weighing unit is loaded to ensure the accuracy of the load-bearing data.
[0070] See also Figure 8 Based on the above mobile on-site treatment equipment, the treatment process of the fully loaded garbage cart 4 includes the following steps:
[0071] A1. The dispatching platform 6 dispatches and allocates operators, collection stations 3 and mobile on-site processing equipment 8;
[0072] A2. Move the mobile on-site treatment equipment 8 to the corresponding collection station 3, and the operator pushes the fully loaded garbage cart 4 in the corresponding collection station 3 to the mobile on-site treatment equipment 8 for on-site garbage treatment;
[0073] A3. The load-bearing unit 82 weighs the fully loaded garbage cart 4 and saves the load-bearing data and garbage type to the device control module 83;
[0074] A4. The mobile processor 81 crushes incoming construction waste and automatically removes metals;
[0075] A5. The crushed garbage after the metal is removed is transported to the cache and transported to the corresponding storage bin 5 by a transport vehicle;
[0076] A6. The load-bearing unit 82 weighs the empty garbage cart 4 after pouring the construction waste into the mobile processing machine 81 and transports it to the device control module 83 for calculating the weight of the processed garbage;
[0077] A7. Remove the empty garbage cart 4 from the mobile processing machine and carry out the recycling process of the next fully loaded garbage cart 4.
[0078] The full-process control platform 1 calculates and summarizes the garbage weights of multiple garbage carts 4, and removes the weight of rejected metal materials to obtain the weights of differently classified construction waste, which are then transmitted to the corresponding online trading platform 7. The online trading platform 7 is connected to the client, updates the transaction data in real time, and transmits the transaction data to the full-process control platform 1.
[0079] The present invention provides a weighing module 34 for weighing garbage in both the collection station 3 and the mobile processing equipment, and a visual recognition module 32 for judging the type of garbage and a garbage classification judgment module 33 are provided on the collection station 3. The setting of the dual weighing and classification modules ensures the accuracy of the garbage weight corresponding to different types of construction waste.
[0080] like Figure 6 As shown, when the corresponding calculation module 35 in the collection station 3 in this embodiment counts the number of fully loaded garbage carts 4 that have been moved out of the collection station 3 and reaches the set value, the full-process control platform 1 sends an instruction to the dispatching platform 6 to move to the next collection station 3; the operator moves the mobile processor 81 according to the received instruction. It should be understood that the mobile processor 81 in this embodiment can be one or more, and the number of mobile processors 81 can be determined according to specific usage requirements. When there are multiple mobile processors, each mobile processor 81 is coded and set before use, and a position radar is set on each mobile processor 81 to locate the position of the mobile processor 81 in real time, so as to facilitate the dispatching platform 6 to dispatch personnel and corresponding mobile processors 81.
[0081] The collection station 3 in the first embodiment also includes a personnel management module and a tool storage management module. As a preferred embodiment, the personnel management module includes a face recognition unit and an entry and exit gate. Based on the face recognition of the in-and-out personnel, the personnel information entering the collection station 3 is controlled. The face recognition unit is connected to the scheduling platform 6 by signal. The tool storage management module includes a tool storage room and a tool management platform arranged in the tool storage room. The tool management platform is connected to the warehouse management platform 2 by signal.
[0082] Embodiment 2
[0083] A processing method based on the same inventive concept of the above-mentioned full-process digital processing system for construction waste, such as Fig. 9 As shown, the following steps are included:
[0084] Step 1: Connect the collection station 3 with the mobile on-site processing equipment 8 in a many-to-many or many-to-one system;
[0085] Step 2: Build a control system of multiple collection stations 3 and warehouse management platform 2, that is, the collection station 3 is connected to the warehouse management platform 2 by signal, and a preliminary basic classification setting of construction waste is performed in the collection station 3 based on the feature library, and basic data is set; the basic data includes the maximum number of fully loaded garbage trucks stored in the collection station 3, personnel authority data, and storage tool type data;
[0086] Step 3: Establish a personnel dispatching system, that is, connect the dispatching platform 6 with the full process control platform 1 and the warehouse management platform 2 for data transmission;
[0087] Step 4: Establish an on-site treatment system for construction waste; that is, the full-process control platform 1 connects the fully loaded garbage cart 4 stored in the collection station 3 with the mobile on-site treatment equipment 8 based on the data information of the warehouse management platform 2;
[0088] Step 5: Classify and store the construction waste processed in step 4 in storage bins, conduct data statistics and updates, and build a construction waste recycling and sales system.
[0089] In step 1, since a plurality of collection stations 3 for collecting construction waste are set up at the construction site of a project, when a mobile on-site processing device 8 is equipped, a plurality of collection stations 3 and a mobile on-site processing device 8 are connected to form a many-to-one docking system, and a mobile classification processing system can process the construction waste in the plurality of collection stations 3. When a project is equipped with a plurality of mobile on-site processing devices 8, a plurality of collection stations 3 and a plurality of mobile on-site processing devices 8 are connected to form a many-to-many docking system, and any mobile on-site processing device 8 can process the construction waste in any collection station 3.
[0090] In step five, the construction waste processed in the on-site treatment system established in step four is transported to a storage bin 5 set up in a construction site by a transport vehicle. The storage bin 5 is connected to the data of the full-process control platform 1, and the full-process control platform 1 is connected to the data of the online trading platform 7 to construct a construction waste recycling and sales system, thereby realizing intelligent management and on-site utilization of construction waste and reducing the number of transfer vehicles and driving time.
[0091] This embodiment performs preliminary basic classification of construction waste based on the feature library, that is, the classification is performed according to a large amount of historical data or specific features of construction waste. On the basis of the first and second embodiments, a full-domain multi-project management system can also be constructed, that is, a full-area control general platform 9 is set up to collect data from multiple full-process digital processing systems to conduct unified supervision within the region. It should be further explained that in the processing system equipped with the full-area control general platform 9, the full-area control general platform 9 has remote control authority, the full-process control platform 1 has a first priority processing level, and the full-area control general platform 9 has a second priority processing level.
[0092] The setting of the overall regional control platform 9 can uniformly monitor and manage multiple projects in the region, and can monitor the waste treatment, storage and recycling of any construction site in any region in real time.
[0093] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described above are only used to explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention. Obvious changes or modifications derived from the spirit of the present invention are still within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A full-process digital processing system for construction waste, characterized in that: include: A full-process control platform (1), a warehouse management platform (2), a plurality of collection stations (3), a plurality of garbage trucks for loading construction waste (4), a plurality of storage bins (5), a dispatching platform (6), an online trading platform (7), and at least one mobile on-site processing device (8); The warehouse management platform (2) obtains the number of fully loaded garbage carts (4) entering the collection station (3), and obtains the basic construction waste categories in the fully loaded garbage carts (4), and performs regional storage of the garbage carts (4) entering the collection station (3) according to the empty status of the garbage carts (4); When the number of fully loaded garbage carts (4) stored in the warehouse management platform (2) reaches the full warehouse value, the dispatching platform (6) is triggered to notify the staff to drive the mobile on-site processing equipment (8) to the corresponding collection station (3); the staff pushes the fully loaded garbage carts (4) stored in the collection station (3) to the mobile on-site processing equipment (8) to process the construction waste on-site, and the staff moves the construction waste after on-site processing to the corresponding storage bin (5) according to the type; The full-process control platform (1) calculates and displays the data information of the mobile on-site processing equipment (8), the collection station (3), and the storage warehouse (5), and integrates the data information to form a garbage storage data information package, which is transmitted to the online trading platform (7).
2. A full-process digital processing system for construction waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The calculation display of the full process control platform (1) includes the following contents: Displaying the real-time entry data corresponding to the plurality of collection stations (3), and summarizing and displaying the weight of the garbage by type; Retrieving the dispatch data of the dispatch platform (6) for page display; The data of multiple storage warehouses (5) are obtained and the local utilization rate, nearby utilization rate, resource utilization rate and comprehensive utilization rate are calculated for representation and display.
3. A full-process digital processing system for construction waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection station (3) comprises a visual recognition module (32), a garbage classification judgment module (33), a weighing module (34) and a calculation module (35); The visual recognition module (32) is arranged at the entrance and exit of the collection station (3) to collect real-time images of the construction waste in the garbage cart (4); the image information collected by the visual recognition module (32) is analyzed in real time by the garbage classification judgment module (33); and basic construction waste classification is performed based on feature judgment of the feature library; The weighing module (34) is used to weigh the garbage carts (4) entering and exiting the collection station (3); the calculation module (35) is used to count the number of garbage carts (4) entering and exiting and compare it with a preset full bin value.
4. A full-process digital processing system for construction waste according to claim 2, characterized in that: The warehouse management platform (2) comprises: A warehouse control module (21) and a warehouse display module (22) connected to the warehouse control module (21) by signals; An inbound data representation unit, an outbound data representation unit, an in-stock statistics representation unit, and an inbound and outbound total statistics unit are arranged on a display interface of the warehouse display module (21); The warehouse control module (21) is connected to the full-process control platform (1) by signals.
5. The full-process digital processing system for construction waste according to claim 1 is characterized by: The mobile on-site processing equipment (8) comprises a mobile processing machine (81), a weighing unit (82) installed on the mobile processing machine (81), and an equipment control module (83) installed on the mobile processing machine (81); The equipment control module (83) is connected to the full-process control platform (1) by signals.
6. A full-process digital processing system for construction waste according to claim 5, characterized in that: The processing process of the fully loaded garbage cart (4) comprises the following steps: A1. The dispatching platform (6) dispatches and allocates operators, collection stations (3) and mobile on-site processing equipment (8); A2. Move the mobile on-site treatment equipment (8) to the corresponding collection station (3), and the operator pushes the fully loaded garbage cart (4) in the corresponding collection station (3) to the mobile on-site treatment equipment (8) for on-site garbage treatment; A3. The load-bearing unit (82) weighs the fully loaded garbage cart (4) and saves the load-bearing data and garbage type to the device control module (83); A4. The mobile processing machine (81) shreds incoming construction waste and automatically removes metal; A5. The crushed garbage after the metal is removed is transported to the cache and transported to the corresponding storage bin by a transport vehicle (5); A6. The load-bearing unit (82) weighs the empty garbage cart (4) after the construction waste is poured into the mobile processing machine (81), and transports it to the device control module (83) to calculate the weight of the processed garbage; A7. Remove the empty garbage cart (4) from the mobile processing machine and carry out the recycling process of the next fully loaded garbage cart (4).
7. A full-process digital processing system for construction waste according to claim 6, characterized in that: When the number of fully loaded garbage carts (4) moved out of the collection station (3) counted by the corresponding calculation module (35) in the collection station (3) reaches a set value, the full-process control platform (1) sends an instruction to the dispatching platform (6) to move to the next collection station (3); The operator moves and operates the mobile processing machine (81) according to the received instructions.
8. The full-process digital processing system for construction waste according to claim 1 is characterized by: The dispatching platform (6) comprises a dispatching map (61) and a collection station position representation unit (62), a collected construction waste weight representation unit (63) and a collection waste vehicle representation unit (64) displayed on the dispatching map (61); When a person performs a dispatching operation, the operator performs the dispatching according to the dispatching platform (6), wherein the collection station location representation unit (62) is used to display the station number of the collection station (3); and the collected construction waste weight representation unit (63) is used to display the weight of the collected construction waste; The garbage collection cart representation unit (64) is used to display the number of fully loaded garbage carts (4) collected and the total number of garbage carts (4) that can be stored.
9. A processing method based on a full-process digital processing system for construction waste according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: Connect the collection station (3) and the mobile on-site processing equipment (8) in a many-to-many or many-to-one system; Step 2: construct a control system for multiple collection stations (3) and a warehouse management platform (2), that is, the collection stations (3) are connected to the warehouse management platform (2) by signals, and preliminary basic classification settings are performed on the construction waste in the collection stations (3) based on the feature library, and basic data are set; the basic data includes the maximum number of fully loaded garbage trucks stored in the collection stations (3), personnel authority data, and storage tool type data; Step 3: Establish a personnel dispatch system, that is, connect the dispatch platform (6) with the full process control platform (1) and the warehouse management platform (2) for data transmission; Step 4: Establishing an on-site treatment system for construction waste; that is, the full-process control platform (1) connects the fully loaded garbage cart (4) stored in the collection station (3) with the mobile on-site treatment equipment (8) based on the data information of the warehouse management platform (2); Step 5: Classify and store the construction waste processed in step 4 in storage bins, conduct data statistics and updates, and build a construction waste recycling and sales system.
10. The method for processing construction waste in a full-process digital processing system according to claim 9 is characterized in that: It also includes the construction of a full-area multi-project management system, that is, setting up a regional control master platform (9), aggregating data from multiple full-process control platforms (1), and conducting unified supervision within the region.