A cable protection device for electrical cabinet wiring

By designing a cable protection device for electrical cabinets, the problem of low efficiency in the installation protection structure of multiple terminals in the prior art is solved, and efficient protection and installation convenience of multiple connection parts and terminals is achieved.

CN119602089BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24JINAN HAOQI ELECTRICAL EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411725107.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-28
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, multiple terminals on the electrical cabinet need to be installed with protective structures one by one, resulting in insufficiency of installation.

Method used

A cable protection device for wiring of electrical cabinets is designed, including multiple terminals, connection parts, support mechanisms and power components. The length of the support mechanism is greater than the distance between two adjacent connecting parts, and the position can be switched under the drive of the power assembly to achieve simultaneous support of multiple connecting parts.

Benefits of technology

Through this device, the terminals can be installed easily when they are installed, and automatically switch to the support position after installation is completed, so as to protect multiple connection parts and terminals, and improve installation efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a cable protection device for electrical cabinet wiring, which relates to the field of cable connection and includes a plurality of terminals for plugging into a cabinet body. A connecting portion is provided between each terminal and each cable; it further includes a support mechanism, the length of the support mechanism is greater than the distance between adjacent two connecting portions, and the support mechanism has a first position for abutting against the connecting portion for support and a second position away from the connecting portion. The cable protection device for electrical cabinet wiring provided by the present invention, when installing the terminal, controls the support mechanism to be in the second position through the first power assembly, so that the support mechanism is away from the terminal, thereby facilitating the installation of the terminal. After the terminal is installed, the support mechanism is controlled by the first power assembly to switch from the second position to the first position, so that the support mechanism can simultaneously abut against a plurality of connecting portions to achieve a support effect, thereby protecting the plurality of connecting portions and the terminals.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of cable connections, and particularly to a cable protection device for wiring electrical cabinets. Background Art

[0002] As is well known, electrical cabinets are usually used to store electrical equipment and control equipment to protect them from the external environment. They are connected to electrical equipment through cables and terminals. However, the terminals where the cables are connected to the electrical cabinets are easily damaged under the action of the cables and their own gravity, especially the lower row of terminals bears greater force.

[0003] For example, in the Chinese patent document with the publication number CN213936645U, the publication date of August 10, 2021, and the name "Terminal Protection Case", it includes: a protection case body with an accommodation cavity and a terminal accommodation unit with a storage cavity. The terminal accommodation unit is provided with terminal limit buckles, and the terminal accommodation unit is integrally formed and connected with the protection case body, and the storage cavity communicates with the accommodation cavity. The above terminal protection case has the beneficial effects of simple structure, convenient use, being able to improve the disassembly and assembly efficiency of terminals, saving production and use costs, and being conducive to popularization and application.

[0004] The disadvantage of the above prior art is that a single protection structure can only be sleeved outside a single terminal. However, there are multiple interfaces on the electrical cabinet, that is, there are multiple terminals connected to the interfaces. Therefore, when installing the protection structure, it is necessary to connect multiple protection structures to multiple terminals one by one, which will reduce the installation efficiency of the protection structure. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cable protection device for wiring electrical cabinets to solve the above deficiencies in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A cable protection device for wiring electrical cabinets includes a plurality of terminals for plugging into the cabinet body, and a connection part is provided between each terminal and each cable; it further includes a support mechanism, the length of the support mechanism is greater than the distance between adjacent two connection parts, the support mechanism has a first position for abutting against the connection part for support and a second position away from the connection part; it further includes a first power component for driving the support mechanism to switch between the first position and the second position.

[0008] In the above cable protection device for wiring electrical cabinets, the support mechanism includes a lifting plate slidably arranged on the cabinet body, and a plurality of vertical rods are arranged on the lifting plate, and the plurality of connection parts are respectively located on the movement strokes of the plurality of vertical rods.

[0009] For the above-mentioned cable protection device for electrical cabinet wiring, the first power assembly includes a cylinder, the cylinder is fixedly connected to the cabinet body, and the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the lifting plate.

[0010] For the above-mentioned cable protection device for electrical cabinet wiring, a self-adjusting mechanism for adaptively supporting terminals at different heights is provided between the vertical rod and the cabinet body.

[0011] For the above-mentioned cable protection device for electrical cabinet wiring, the self-adjusting mechanism includes a top plate, a sliding seat is fixedly connected to the cabinet body, the top plate is slidably arranged on the sliding seat, a through hole is opened on the top plate, a plug pin is slidably arranged in the through hole, the vertical rod is provided with a jack adapted to the size of the plug pin, the sliding seat is provided with a plurality of positioning holes adapted to the size of the plug pin, and the plug pin has a first state of being inserted into the jack and a second state of being inserted into one of the positioning holes; it further includes a second power assembly for driving the plug pin to switch between the first state and the second state.

[0012] For the above-mentioned cable protection device for electrical cabinet wiring, the positioning hole is constructed with an open end.

[0013] For the above-mentioned cable protection device for electrical cabinet wiring, a support rod is elastically arranged on the top plate.

[0014] For the above-mentioned cable protection device for electrical cabinet wiring, the second power assembly includes an elastic telescopic rod, an activity cavity is opened inside the top plate, a first rotating seat is arranged on the inner wall of the activity cavity, a second rotating seat is arranged on the plug pin, and two ends of the elastic telescopic rod are respectively rotatably connected to the first rotating seat and the second rotating seat;

[0015] A transmission member for driving the second rotating seat to move horizontally is arranged between the support rod and the second rotating seat.

[0016] For the above-mentioned cable protection device for electrical cabinet wiring, the transmission member includes a transmission rod, an abutting rod is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the activity cavity, one end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to the support rod, the other end of the transmission rod abuts against the abutting rod, and the second rotating seat is located on the rotation stroke of the abutting rod.

[0017] For the above-mentioned cable protection device for electrical cabinet wiring, the second power assembly further includes a push rod, the push rod is elastically arranged inside the sliding seat, a plurality of pushing parts are arranged on the push rod, the plurality of pushing parts are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of positioning holes, a first abutting block is arranged on the push rod, a second abutting block is arranged on the lifting plate, and the first abutting block is located on the movement stroke of the second abutting block.

[0018] In the above technical solution, a cable protection device for electrical cabinet wiring provided by the present invention, when installing the terminal, the support mechanism is controlled by the first power component to be in the second position, so that the support mechanism is away from the terminal, thereby facilitating the installation of the terminal. After the terminal is installed, the support mechanism is controlled by the first power component to switch from the second position to the first position. Since the length of the support mechanism is greater than the distance between adjacent two connection parts, the support mechanism can be in contact with multiple connection parts at the same time to achieve the support effect, thereby protecting multiple connection parts and the terminal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure from another perspective provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the partial sectional structure provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partial sectional structure from another perspective provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the connection structure of the sliding seat, the top plate and the vertical rod provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 For Figure 2 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the partial structure at A in

[0026] Figure 7 For Figure 3 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the partial structure at B in

[0027] Figure 8 For Figure 3 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the partial structure at C in

[0028] Figure 9 For Figure 3 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the partial structure at D in

[0029] Description of the reference numerals:

[0030] 1. Cabinet; 2. Terminal; 3. Connection part; 4. Lifting plate; 5. Vertical rod; 6. Vertical groove; 7. Cylinder; 8. Top plate; 9. Sliding seat; 10. Through hole; 11. Plug pin; 1101. First section; 1102. Second section; 12. Jack; 13. Positioning hole; 14. Slide rail; 15. Sliding connection part; 16. Support rod; 17. Lifting groove; 18. First spring; 19. Elastic telescopic rod; 20. Activity cavity; 21. First rotating seat; 22. Second rotating seat; 23. Transmission rod; 24. Abutting rod; 2401. Horizontal part; 2402. Abutting part; 25. Second spring; 26. Horizontal shaft; 27. Push rod; 28. Pushing part; 29. First abutting block; 30. Second abutting block; 31. Avoidance groove; 32. Third spring; 33. Rectangular hole; 34. Extrusion plate; 35. Connection frame; 36. Third abutting block; 37. Fourth abutting block; 38. Horizontal groove; 39. Fourth spring; 40. Locking rod; 41. Locking hole. Detailed implementation mode

[0031] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that taking Figure 3 the position of the lifting plate 4 relative to the cylinder 7 as up, and vice versa as down, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "up", "down", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as a limitation on the present invention.

[0033] Referring to Figures 1-9 , a cable protection device for electrical cabinet wiring provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a plurality of terminals 2 for plugging into the cabinet 1, and a connection part 3 is provided between each of the terminals 2 and each cable; a support mechanism is further included, the length of the support mechanism is greater than the distance between adjacent two connection parts 3, the support mechanism has a first position for abutting against the connection part 3 for support and a second position away from the connection part 3; a first power component for driving the support mechanism to switch between the first position and the second position is further included.

[0034] Specifically, an electrical cabinet is usually used to store electrical equipment and control equipment to protect them from the external environment. The cable is in the shape of a wire, and the terminal 2 is the connector at both ends of the cable. An interface adapted to the terminal 2 is provided on the cabinet body 1. Through the insertion of the terminal 2 into the interface, signal transmission is achieved. The connecting part 3 is arranged between the cable and the terminal 2, and the connecting part 3 is preferably made of hard plastic material. To prevent damage to the terminal 2 and the connecting part 3, protective shells are usually sleeved one by one at the connection position between the terminal 2 and the connecting part 3 to achieve the purpose of protection, thereby ensuring the normal connection of the equipment. This is the prior art and will not be elaborated. One of the core innovation points of the embodiment of the present invention is that a support mechanism is provided below the connecting part 3. The support mechanism can be in the shape of a long plate and is horizontally arranged below the connecting part 3. The first power component is an existing reciprocating drive component such as an electric push rod 27. The effect of such a setting is that when installing the terminal 2, the support mechanism is controlled by the first power component to be in the second position, so that the support mechanism is far away from the terminal 2, thereby facilitating the installation of the terminal 2. After the terminal 2 is installed, the support mechanism is controlled by the first power component to switch from the second position to the first position. Since the length of the support mechanism is greater than the distance between adjacent two connecting parts 3, the support mechanism can simultaneously abut against multiple (at least two) connecting parts 3 to achieve the support effect, thereby protecting multiple connecting parts 3 and the terminal 2, and the operation is convenient.

[0035] Preferably, the support mechanism includes a lifting plate 4 slidably arranged on the cabinet body 1. A plurality of vertical rods 5 are arranged on the lifting plate 4, and the plurality of connecting parts 3 are respectively located on the moving strokes of the plurality of vertical rods 5. Specifically, a vertical groove 6 is opened on the outer side wall of the cabinet body 1, and the lifting plate 4 can slide vertically along the vertical groove 6. The plurality of vertical rods 5 are all arranged on the upper surface of the lifting plate 4. By the vertical movement of the lifting plate 4, the vertical rods 5 can be driven to abut against and move away from the connecting part 3, thereby facilitating the switching of the support mechanism between the first position and the second position.

[0036] Preferably, the first power component includes a cylinder 7. The cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the cabinet body 1, and the output end of the cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 4. By controlling the extension or contraction of the output end of the cylinder 7, the power required for the support mechanism to switch between the first position and the second position can be provided.

[0037] As another embodiment of the present invention, a self-adjusting mechanism for adaptively supporting terminals 2 of different heights is provided between the vertical rods 5 and the cabinet body 1. Specifically, the plurality of vertical rods 5 are all slidably arranged on the lifting plate 4. The self-adjusting mechanism can be a plurality of reciprocating drive components such as a plurality of electric push rods 27. The output ends of the plurality of electric push rods 27 are independently connected to the plurality of vertical rods 5 respectively, so as to realize the independent control of the plurality of vertical rods 5, thereby facilitating the adaptation to terminals 2 of different heights.

[0038] As another embodiment of the present invention, the self-adjusting mechanism includes a top plate 8, a sliding seat 9 is fixedly connected to the cabinet body 1, the top plate 8 is slidably arranged on the sliding seat 9, a through hole 10 is opened on the top plate 8, a plug pin 11 is slidably arranged in the through hole 10, a jack 12 adapted to the size of the plug pin 11 is opened on the vertical rod 5, a plurality of positioning holes 13 adapted to the size of the plug pin 11 are opened on the sliding seat 9, and the plug pin 11 has a first state of being inserted into the jack 12 and a second state of being inserted into one of the positioning holes 13; further includes a second power assembly for driving the plug pin 11 to switch between the first state and the second state. Specifically, in this embodiment, the vertical rod 5 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 4, and the connecting portion 3 is located on the moving stroke of the top plate 8. A slide rail 14 is opened on the sliding seat 9, a sliding connection portion 15 is arranged on the top plate 8, the sliding connection portion 15 is slidably connected with the slide rail 14, the through hole 10 is opened inside the top plate 8 and is horizontally arranged, the plug pin 11 is a cylindrical rod structure and is coaxially arranged with the through hole 10, the positioning holes 13 are uniformly arranged vertically on the side wall of the sliding seat 9, and the second power assembly is an existing reciprocating driving assembly such as an electric push rod 27. The function of such a setting is that when the support mechanism (referring to the top plate 8 in this embodiment) is in the second position, the plug pin 11 is in the first state, so that the plug pin 11 is inserted into the jack 12. When the support mechanism switches from the second position to the first position, the cylinder 7 is started, the output end of the cylinder 7 extends, thereby driving the lifting plate 4 and the vertical rod 5 to move vertically upward, and under the action of the plug pin 11 being inserted into the jack 12, the top plate 8 will be driven to move upward synchronously. When one of the top plates 8 abuts against the connecting portion 3 at the lowest position, then the plug pin 11 corresponding to the top plate 8 is controlled by the second power assembly to switch from the first state to the second state, so that the plug pin 11 is connected to one of the positioning holes 13, so that the top plate 8 and the sliding seat 9 are connected as a whole (that is, the top plate 8 will not continue to move upward during the subsequent upward movement of the vertical rod 5), so as to fix the top plate 8 in the first position to achieve the support effect, and then the remaining top plates 8 are controlled to continue to move upward by the cylinder 7. When another top plate 8 abuts against the connecting portion 3 at the second lowest position, the above operation will be repeated, and so on, the self-adaptive adjustment of the heights of multiple top plates 8 can be realized. When the vertical rod 5 moves vertically downward, when the jack 12 descends to be coaxial with the plug pin 11, the plug pin 11 is controlled by the second power assembly to switch from the second state to the first state, so that the top plate 8 is connected to the vertical rod 5, and the top plate 8 is driven to automatically reset when the vertical rod 5 descends, for the next support.

[0039] Preferably, the positioning hole 13 is constructed with an open end, that is, the entrance area of the positioning hole 13 is larger than its internal area, so as to facilitate the insertion of the plug pin 11 into the positioning hole 13.

[0040] As another embodiment of the present invention, a support rod 16 is elastically arranged on the top plate 8. A lifting groove 17 is formed at the top end of the top plate 8. The support rod 16 is slidably connected to the lifting groove 17. The elastic arrangement here means that a first spring 18 is arranged between the bottom end of the support rod 16 and the lifting groove 17. And in this embodiment, the connecting part 3 is located on the moving stroke of the support rod 16. The function of such an arrangement is that during the process of the top plate 8 driving the support rod 16 to move upward, the support rod 16 will be in contact with the connecting part 3 to achieve the supporting effect, and the first spring 18 can buffer the acting force between the support rod 16 and the connecting part 3, thereby avoiding damage to the connecting part 3.

[0041] As still another embodiment of the present invention, the second power assembly includes an elastic telescopic rod 19. An activity cavity 20 is formed inside the top plate 8. A first rotating seat 21 is arranged on the inner wall of the activity cavity 20. A second rotating seat 22 is arranged on the plug pin 11. The two ends of the elastic telescopic rod 19 are respectively rotatably connected to the first rotating seat 21 and the second rotating seat 22. A transmission member for driving the second rotating seat 22 to move horizontally is arranged between the support rod 16 and the second rotating seat 22. The transmission member includes a transmission rod 23. A contact rod 24 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the activity cavity 20. One end of the transmission rod 23 is fixedly connected to the support rod 16, and the other end of the transmission rod 23 is in contact with the contact rod 24. The second rotating seat 22 is located on the rotating stroke of the contact rod 24. Specifically, the elastic telescopic rod 19 can extend or contract, and has the ability of automatic restoration through elastic components such as springs, and the elastic components are always in a compressed state. When the plug pin 11 is in the first state, the elastic telescopic rod 19 is inclined to the left. When the plug pin 11 is in the second state, the elastic telescopic rod 19 is inclined to the right. In this embodiment, the plug pin 11 includes a first section 1101 and a second section 1102 that are slidably connected to each other, and the second rotating seat 22 is fixedly connected to the first section 1101. A second spring 25 is arranged between the first section 1101 and the second section 1102. When the plug pin 11 is in the first state and the second state, the second spring 25 is in a natural state. Rotating shafts are arranged on both the first rotating seat 21 and the second rotating seat 22. Rotating holes are arranged at both ends of the elastic telescopic rod 19. The two rotating holes are respectively rotatably connected to the two rotating shafts. The transmission rod 23 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support rod 16 and penetrates into the activity cavity 20. A horizontal shaft 26 is arranged in the activity cavity 20. The contact rod 24 can rotate vertically around the horizontal shaft 26. For example Figure 8As shown, the abutting rod 24 is approximately in an "S" shape. A horizontal portion 2401 is provided at its top end, and an abutting portion 2402 is provided at its bottom end. The bottom end of the transmission rod 23 abuts against the horizontal portion 2401. The second rotating seat 22 is located on the movement stroke of the abutting portion 2402. The horizontal shaft 26 is provided at the first inflection point position at the top of the abutting rod 24, and a torsion spring (not shown in the figure) is provided between the abutting rod 24 and the horizontal shaft 26. The elastic force of the torsion spring causes the abutting rod 24 to have a tendency to rotate counterclockwise. Specifically, when the top end of the support rod 16 abuts against the connecting portion 3, it will force the support rod 16 to move downward and compress the first spring 18. The support rod 16 will synchronously drive the transmission rod 23 to move vertically downward, thereby driving the bottom end of the transmission rod 23 to abut against the horizontal portion 2401 of the abutting rod 24, so that the abutting rod 24 rotates clockwise around the horizontal shaft 26, and the abutting portion 2402 of the abutting rod 24 abuts against the side wall of the second rotating seat 22, thereby pushing the second rotating seat 22 to move horizontally and driving the elastic telescopic rod 19 to rotate clockwise around the first rotating seat 21. Since the distance between the first rotating seat 21 and the first rotating seat 21 first shortens and then increases during the rotation process, that is, when the elastic telescopic rod 19 is in a vertical state, the elastic telescopic rod 19 is in the shortest state, and at this time, the elastic component inside the elastic telescopic rod 19 is compressed to the limit value. After the elastic telescopic rod 19 rotates past the vertical state, the elastic force of the elastic component inside it is instantly released, thereby driving the elastic telescopic rod 19 to extend. During the extension of the elastic telescopic rod 19, the latch 11 will be instantly inserted into the positioning hole 13 to realize the passive switching of the latch 11 from the first state to the second state.

[0042] Further, the second power assembly further includes a push rod 27. The push rod 27 is elastically arranged inside the sliding seat 9. A plurality of pushing portions 28 are arranged on the push rod 27. The plurality of pushing portions 28 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of positioning holes 13. A first abutting block 29 is arranged on the push rod 27, and a second abutting block 30 is arranged on the lifting plate 4. The first abutting block 29 is located on the movement stroke of the second abutting block 30. Specifically, an avoidance groove 31 is formed inside the sliding seat 9, and the push rod 27 is slidably arranged in the avoidance groove 31. Here, the elastic arrangement means that a third spring 32 is arranged between the push rod 27 and the avoidance groove 31. The elastic force of the third spring 32 has a tendency to make the push rod 27 move away from the positioning hole 13. The plurality of pushing portions 28 are evenly arranged on the push rod 27 and penetrate into the positioning hole 13. A rectangular hole 33 is formed in the lifting plate 4. The second abutting block 30 is arranged on the lower surface of the lifting plate 4. The first abutting block 29 is connected to the bottom end of the push rod 27 through a connecting rod, and the first abutting block 29 penetrates through the rectangular hole 33 and is located below the second abutting block 30. Wedge-shaped surfaces are arranged on both the first abutting block 29 and the second abutting block 30. The function of such an arrangement is that when the air cylinder 7 drives the lifting plate 4 to move vertically downward, since the bolt 11 is in the second state at this time, the top plate 8 will not move downward along with the vertical rod 5. As a result, the bolt 11 and the jack 12 deviate, which will drive the wedge-shaped surface of the second abutting block 30 to abut against the wedge-shaped surface of the first abutting block 29, thereby driving the push rod 27 to move in the direction of the positioning hole 13, further stretching the third spring 32, and enabling the plurality of pushing portions 28 to be synchronously inserted into the respective positioning holes 13 and abut against the bolt 11 inside the positioning hole 13, so as to make the bolt 11 slide in the direction of the jack 12 and drive the elastic telescopic rod 19 to automatically reset. And since the bolt 11 is not coaxial with the jack 12 at this time, the abutment of the pushing portion 28 and the bolt 11 will make the second section 1102 abut against the side surface of the vertical rod 5, thereby causing the second section 1102 to slide into the first section 1101 and compress the second spring 25 to achieve avoidance. At this time, the bolt 11 is located between the pushing portion 28 and the vertical rod 5, and both ends of the bolt 11 are not inserted into the jack 12 and the positioning hole 13, that is, the top plate 8 is not connected to the sliding seat 9 and the vertical rod 5 at this time. The top plate 8 vertically moves downward under the action of its own gravity. At this time, the elastic force of the first spring 18 is released, thereby driving the transmission rod 23 and the abutting rod 24 away. The abutting rod 24 automatically resets under the action of the elastic force of the torsion spring. When the top plate 8 drives the bolt 11 to move to be coaxial with the jack 12, the elastic force of the second spring 25 is released, so that the second section 1102 is inserted into the jack 12 to realize the passive switching of the bolt 11 from the second state to the first state.

[0043] An extrusion plate 34 is elastically arranged on the support rod 16. A connecting frame 35 is arranged on the extrusion plate 34. The connecting frame 35 is provided with a third abutting block 36. A fourth abutting block 37 is arranged on the vertical rod 5. The third abutting block 36 is located on the movement stroke of the fourth abutting block 37. Specifically, a transverse groove 38 is formed at the top end of the top plate 8. The extrusion plate 34 is slidably connected with the transverse groove 38. Here, the elastic arrangement means that a fourth spring 39 is arranged between the extrusion plate 34 and the transverse groove 38. When the support rod 16 abuts against the connecting part 3, the extrusion plate 34 is located on one side of the terminal 2. The connecting frame 35 is sleeved outside the support rod 16. The third abutting block 36 is arranged on the lower surface of the connecting frame 35. The fourth abutting block 37 is arranged at the top end of the vertical rod 5. Wedge surfaces are arranged on both the third abutting block 36 and the fourth abutting block 37. The wedge surface of the third abutting block 36 is located on the movement stroke of the wedge surface of the fourth abutting block 37. Moreover, the fourth abutting block 37 is arranged to avoid the connecting part 3 and the cable, so as to avoid interference when the fourth abutting block 37 moves upward. The function of such an arrangement is that after the top plate 8 switches from the second position to the first position, it will not continue to move upward. However, the vertical rod 5 will continue to move upward under the action of the cylinder 7, so that the wedge surface of the fourth abutting block 37 abuts against the wedge surface of the third abutting block 36. Thus, under the action of the connecting frame 35, the extrusion plate 34 slides towards the position of the terminal 2 and stretches the fourth spring 39, so as to exert an extrusion effect on the terminal 2, making the terminal 2 tightly inserted into the interface, thereby preventing the terminal 2 from falling off. When the vertical rod 5 moves vertically downward, it will drive the fourth abutting block 37 and the third abutting block 36 away from each other. At this time, the elastic force of the fourth spring 39 is released, so that the extrusion plate 34 moves away from the terminal 2, so that the extrusion plate 34 and the third abutting block 36 are automatically reset.

[0044] Further, a locking rod 40 is arranged on the third abutting block 36, and a plurality of locking holes 41 are arranged on the support rod 16. Specifically, the locking rod 40 is fixedly connected to the surface of the third abutting block 36 close to the support rod 16 and is slidably connected with the side wall of the top plate 8. The plurality of locking holes 41 are uniformly arranged in the vertical direction of the support rod 16. When the fourth abutting block 37 abuts against the third abutting block 36 and drives the connecting frame 35 to move horizontally, the locking rod 40 will be inserted into one of the locking holes 41, thereby locking the position of the support rod 16. Thus, the elastic support of the support rod 16 becomes a fixed support. At this time, the elastic force of the first spring 18 will not be transmitted to the connecting part 3, so as to prevent the connecting part 3 from being always in a stressed state, thereby preventing the connecting part 3 from being damaged. After the fourth abutting block 37 and the third abutting block 36 move away from each other, the connecting frame 35 will drive the locking rod 40 to be pulled out of the locking hole 41 under the elastic force of the fourth spring 39 to realize the automatic reset of the locking rod 40.

[0045] Only some exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described by way of illustration. Without doubt, for those of ordinary skill in the art, various different ways can be used to modify the described embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cable protection device for wiring an electrical cabinet, comprising a plurality of terminals for plugging into a cabinet, characterized in that: A connecting portion is provided between each of the terminals and each of the cables; Also included is a support mechanism, the length of which is greater than the distance between two adjacent connecting portions, and the support mechanism has a first position abutting against the connecting portion for support and a second position away from the connecting portion; Also included is a first power assembly for driving the support mechanism to switch between the first position and the second position; The support mechanism comprises a lifting plate slidably arranged on the cabinet, a plurality of vertical rods are arranged on the lifting plate, and a plurality of connecting parts are respectively located on the movement travel of the plurality of vertical rods; A self-adjusting mechanism for adaptively supporting terminals of different heights is provided between the vertical pole and the cabinet; The self-adjusting mechanism comprises a top plate, a sliding seat is fixedly connected to the cabinet body, the top plate is slidably arranged on the sliding seat, a through hole is provided on the top plate, a latch is slidably arranged in the through hole, a plug hole matching the size of the latch is provided on the vertical rod, a plurality of positioning holes matching the size of the latch are provided on the sliding seat, the latch has a first state of being plugged into the plug hole and a second state of being plugged into one of the positioning holes, when the latch is in the second state, the vertical rod and the top plate can slide relative to each other, and the top plate is located between the vertical rod and the sliding seat; It also includes a second power component for driving the latch to switch between the first state and the second state.

2. A cable protection device for wiring of an electrical cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first power assembly includes a cylinder, the cylinder is fixedly connected to the cabinet, and the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the lifting plate.

3. A cable protection device for wiring of an electrical cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning hole is configured with an opening.

4. A cable protection device for wiring of an electrical cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support rod is elastically arranged on the top plate.

5. A cable protection device for wiring of an electrical cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second power assembly includes an elastic telescopic rod, an activity cavity is opened inside the top plate, a first rotating seat is arranged on the inner wall of the activity cavity, a second rotating seat is arranged on the latch, and two ends of the elastic telescopic rod are rotatably connected to the first rotating seat and the second rotating seat respectively; A transmission member for driving the second rotating seat to move horizontally is arranged between the support rod and the second rotating seat.

6. A cable protection device for wiring of an electrical cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission member includes a transmission rod, an abutment rod is rotatably provided on the inner wall of the movable cavity, one end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to the support rod, the other end of the transmission rod abuts against the abutment rod, and the second rotating seat is located on the rotation stroke of the abutment rod.

7. A cable protection device for wiring of an electrical cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second power assembly also includes a push rod, which is elastically arranged inside the sliding seat. The push rod is provided with a plurality of pushing parts, and the plurality of pushing parts are arranged one-to-one correspondingly with the plurality of positioning holes. The push rod is provided with a first abutment block, and the lifting plate is provided with a second abutment block, and the first abutment block is located on the movement stroke of the second abutment block.

Citation Information

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