An insect breeding device with a self-cleaning function

Abstract

The present invention discloses an insect breeding device with a self-cleaning function, which relates to the technical field of insect breeding devices; it includes: a breeding box main body, a top cover is detachably installed on the top of the breeding box main body, and transparent plates are arranged on the breeding box main body and the top cover; strip plates, a plurality of strip plates are linearly and tightly distributed at the bottom of the breeding box main body, first insertion holes are opened on the strip plates, and first insertion posts are arranged at the bottom of the breeding box main body, and the positions of the first insertion posts are adapted to the first insertion holes; a connecting frame, the connecting frame is fixed to one end of the strip plate; a support platform, a second insertion hole is opened at the top of the support platform. By arranging a plurality of strip plates with connecting frames, the present invention can place insects in the breeding box main body for breeding. When cleaning is required, based on the cooperation of the adjustment control part, the lifting control mechanism and the cleaning mechanism, the strip plates can be cleaned in batches; this method does not require temporarily removing the insects, and the whole process does not require additional complicated manual operations.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of insect breeding devices, and in particular to an insect breeding device with a self-cleaning function. Background Art

[0002] Insect breeding is an important research method in the fields of biology, ecology, agricultural science, etc. Traditional insect breeding methods usually involve placing insects in a closed container and then cleaning and feeding them regularly. However, this method has some problems, such as the cumbersome cleaning process, easy to cause stress or harm to insects, and difficult to achieve automation.

[0003] After retrieval, the application solution with the Chinese patent application number CN202021985033.3 discloses a breeding device for agricultural insects, including a breeding box. The top of the breeding box is movably installed with a top cover, the bottom of the top cover is fixedly installed with a connecting plate, one side of the breeding box is fixedly installed with a fixed seat, the top of the fixed seat is provided with a connecting groove, the connecting plate is movably connected in the connecting groove, the inner side of the connecting plate is provided with a fixing groove, and one side of the fixed seat is fixedly installed with a handle. The breeding device in the above literature has the following deficiencies: only the feces are guided, the bottom cleaning is not thorough, and there is still room for improvement. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, and to propose an insect breeding device with a self-cleaning function.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] An insect breeding device with a self-cleaning function, comprising:

[0007] A breeding box body, on the top of which a top cover is detachably installed, and transparent plates are provided on the breeding box body and the top cover;

[0008] Strip-shaped plates, a plurality of strip-shaped plates are linearly and tightly distributed at the bottom of the breeding box body, first jacks are opened on the strip-shaped plates, and first insertion posts are provided at the bottom of the breeding box body, and the positions of the first insertion posts are adapted to the first jacks;

[0009] A connecting frame, which is fixed to one end of the strip-shaped plate;

[0010] A support platform, on the top of which a second jack is opened, and the position of the second jack is adapted to the first insertion post;

[0011] A second insertion post, which is fixed to the bottom of the strip-shaped plate, and a third jack adapted to the second insertion post is opened on the support platform;

[0012] An adjusting screw rod is provided with a bracket on one side of the feeding box body, and the adjusting screw rod is rotatably mounted on the bracket;

[0013] The edge block is a hexagonal column structure adapted to the connecting frame, and multiple edge blocks are equidistantly distributed. The length of the edge block is less than the length of the connecting frame, and the spacing between two edge blocks is greater than the length of the connecting frame. The multiple edge blocks are connected in series through a screw barrel. An opening is provided at the top of the connecting frame. The width of the opening is greater than the width of the screw barrel but less than the width of the edge block. The adjusting screw is connected to the inner wall of the screw barrel through a thread.

[0014] An adjustment control unit is installed on the feeding box body and is used to control the rotation of the adjustment screw;

[0015] A lifting control mechanism, the lifting control mechanism is used to control the lifting of the main body of the breeding box;

[0016] The cleaning mechanism is used for cleaning the unraised strip plate.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the adjustment control unit includes:

[0018] An adjusting motor is installed on an outer wall of one side of the breeding box body through a motor frame;

[0019] The first gear transmission assembly, the output end of the regulating motor is connected to the regulating screw through the first gear transmission assembly.

[0020] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: a base is provided below the support platform, the support platform is fixed on the base, and the lifting control mechanism includes:

[0021] A lifting guide rod is fixed to the top of the base, and a side bracket is installed on the side of the feeding box body, and at least one side bracket is slidably connected to the outer wall of the lifting guide rod;

[0022] The lifting control motor is installed on the base. The output end of the lifting control motor is transmission-connected with a lifting control screw rod, and the lifting control screw rod is threadedly connected to an inner wall of a side bracket.

[0023] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: a magnetic block is installed at the bottom of the second column; a base plate is installed on one side of the bottom of the third socket of the support platform, and a metal block is installed on the side of the base plate. After the second column is inserted into the third socket, the position of the metal block is adapted to the magnetic block.

[0024] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the cleaning mechanism comprises:

[0025] The mobile frame is provided with two mobile frames, one of which is rotatably provided with a roller through an axis, one end of which is provided with an annular seat, and the other mobile frame is fixed with an L-shaped tube, and the annular seat is sealed and rotated on the outside of the L-shaped tube;

[0026] A receiving bucket is fixed on the top of the L-shaped tube;

[0027] A liquid tank, the output end of which is connected to a nozzle through a pipeline, and the nozzle is located above the receiving bucket;

[0028] A translation component, the translation component is used to control the translation of the support part;

[0029] The brush head seat is evenly distributed on the outer side of the rotating roller, and a plurality of brush heads are arranged on the side of the brush head seat away from the rotating roller;

[0030] A liquid leakage part, which is arranged on the brush head seat and is used for leaking liquid;

[0031] The cleaning drive unit is used to control the rotation of the roller.

[0032] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the liquid leakage part includes:

[0033] The annular elastic membrane has a leakage opening on the brush head seat, the annular elastic membrane is installed in the leakage opening, and a water seepage micro-opening is opened on the annular elastic membrane;

[0034] A metal piece is arranged at the leaking opening, and the outer side of the metal piece is connected to the annular elastic membrane.

[0035] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the cleaning drive unit includes:

[0036] A rotating drive motor is mounted on the moving frame;

[0037] The second gear transmission assembly, the output end of the rotation drive motor is connected to the shaft of the roller through the second gear transmission assembly.

[0038] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the translation assembly includes:

[0039] A horizontal moving track is installed on the base, and the moving frame is slidably connected in the horizontal moving track;

[0040] A horizontal drive motor is installed at one end of a horizontal moving track. A translation control screw is rotatably installed in the horizontal moving track. The output end of the horizontal drive motor is transmission-connected to the translation control screw. The translation control screw is connected to the inner wall of the moving frame through a thread.

[0041] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: a receiving platform is installed on the base, and the receiving platform is located directly below the main body of the breeding box.

[0042] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: The inner wall of the bottom of the receiving platform is in a V-shaped structure, and the height of the receiving platform gradually decreases towards one side. A slot is provided at the bottom of one end of the receiving platform, and a plug board is detachably installed in the slot. The bottom of the plug board is connected to a receiving box. When the receiving box is installed in the slot through the plug board, one end of the receiving platform extends above the receiving box.

[0043] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0044] 1. By arranging a plurality of strip-shaped plates with connecting frames, the present invention can place insects in the main body of the breeding box for breeding. When cleaning is required, based on the cooperation of the adjustment control unit, the lifting control mechanism and the cleaning mechanism, batch cleaning of the strip-shaped plates can be realized; this method does not require temporarily removing the insects, and the whole process does not require additional complicated manual operations.

[0045] 2. By arranging structures such as magnetic attraction blocks and metal blocks, when the main body of the breeding box rises, based on the magnetic attraction force of the magnetic attraction block on the metal block, the strip-shaped plates that are not lifted can be more reliably retained on the support platform, facilitating the separation of the strip-shaped plates from the main body of the breeding box and improving the reliability.

[0046] 3. By arranging a liquid leakage part, during the cleaning operation, based on the operation of the liquid tank, cleaning liquid can be poured into the rotating roller through the receiving hopper. The translation component controls the translation of the rotating roller, and the cleaning driving part drives the rotating roller to rotate. When the metal part passes through the magnetic attraction block, based on the magnetic attraction force, the metal part is attracted downward, thereby causing the annular elastic film to deform, promoting the expansion of the water seepage micro-holes, and promoting the discharge of the cleaning liquid in the rotating roller, so as to assist in brushing and improve the cleaning effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0047] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an insect breeding device with a self-cleaning function proposed by the present invention;

[0048] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the support platform of an insect breeding device with a self-cleaning function proposed by the present invention;

[0049] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the receiving box of an insect breeding device with a self-cleaning function proposed by the present invention removed from the slot;

[0050] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the rotating roller of an insect breeding device with a self-cleaning function proposed by the present invention;

[0051] Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the rotating roller of an insect breeding device with a self-cleaning function proposed by the present invention;

[0052] Figure 6Schematic diagram of the separated structure of the breeding box body, strip board, and support platform of an insect breeding device with a self-cleaning function proposed by the present invention;

[0053] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of the prism block and the connecting frame of an insect breeding device with a self-cleaning function proposed by the present invention.

[0054] In the figure: 1 breeding box body, 2 top cover, 3 transparent plate, 4 side support, 5 lifting control screw, 6 lifting control motor, 7 receiving platform, 8 receiving box, 9 horizontal moving track, 10 base, 11 horizontal driving motor, 12 liquid tank, 13 receiving hopper, 14 nozzle, 15 third jack, 16 second jack, 17 support platform, 18 lifting guide rod, 19 rotation driving motor, 20 moving frame, 21 rotating roller, 22 metal block, 23 bottom plate, 24 slot, 25 plug board, 26 brush head, 27 brush head seat, 28 annular seat, 29 metal part, 30 seepage micro-orifice, 31 annular elastic membrane, 32 strip board, 33 connecting frame, 34 magnetic attraction block, 35 second plug post, 36 first jack, 37 first plug post, 38 screw cylinder, 39 prism block, 40 adjusting screw, 41 first gear transmission component, 42 adjusting motor, 43 second gear transmission component. Specific embodiments

[0055] The technical solution of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0056] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions from beginning to end. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention and should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

[0057] Embodiment 1:

[0058] An insect breeding device with a self-cleaning function, as Figures 1-7 shown, includes:

[0059] The breeding box body 1, on the top of which a top cover 2 is detachably installed, and a transparent plate 3 is arranged on the breeding box body 1 and the top cover 2;

[0060] The strip board 32, a plurality of strip boards 32 are linearly and compactly distributed at the bottom of the breeding box body 1. A first jack 36 is opened on the strip board 32, and a first plug post 37 is arranged at the bottom of the breeding box body 1. The position of the first plug post 37 is adapted to that of the first jack 36;

[0061] The connecting frame 33, which is fixed at one end of the strip board 32;

[0062] The support platform 17 has a second jack 16 opened at the top thereof, and the position of the second jack 16 is adapted to the first plug post 37;

[0063] The second plug post 35 is fixed to the bottom of the strip plate 32, and a third jack 15 adapted to the second plug post 35 is opened on the support platform 17;

[0064] The adjusting screw rod 40, a bracket is arranged on one side of the main body 1 of the breeding box, and the adjusting screw rod 40 is rotatably installed on the bracket;

[0065] The prism block 39 has a hexagonal prism structure adapted to the connecting frame 33, a plurality of prism blocks 39 are equidistantly distributed, the length of the prism block 39 is less than the length of the connecting frame 33, the distance between two prism blocks 39 is greater than the length of the connecting frame 33, a plurality of prism blocks 39 are connected in series through a screw cylinder 38, an opening is arranged at the top of the connecting frame 33, the width of the opening is greater than the width of the screw cylinder 38 but less than the width of the prism block 39, and the adjusting screw rod 40 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the screw cylinder 38;

[0066] The adjusting control part is installed on the main body 1 of the breeding box and is used for controlling the rotation of the adjusting screw rod 40;

[0067] The lifting control mechanism is used for controlling the lifting of the main body 1 of the breeding box;

[0068] The cleaning mechanism is used for cleaning the strip plate 32 that has not been lifted;

[0069] The support platform 17 can support the main body 1 of the breeding box and the strip plate 32, and when the strip plate 32 is installed at the bottom of the main body 1 of the breeding box, the first plug post 37 can be inserted into the first jack 36 and the second jack 16 to fix the strip plate 32;

[0070] By arranging a plurality of strip plates 32 with connecting frames 33, insects can be placed in the main body 1 of the breeding box for breeding. When cleaning is required, based on the operation of the adjusting control part, the adjusting screw rod 40 is driven to rotate. Since the first plug post 37 restricts the horizontal movement of the strip plate 32, the connecting frame 33 can remain stationary in the horizontal direction. Furthermore, the prism block 39 realizes horizontal movement under the guidance of the inner side of the connecting frame 33. When the prism block 39 completely enters the same connecting frame 33, the lifting control mechanism works to drive the structure to rise. Under the restriction of the prism block 39 and the first plug post 37, the prism block 39 can drive the corresponding strip plate 32 to lift; while the connecting frame 33 that does not contact the prism block 39 remains on the support platform 17;

[0071] Due to the equidistant setting of the edge blocks 39, when lifting, it can lift the strip plates 32 one by one at intervals, preventing insects from escaping from below. When the cleaning mechanism works, it can clean the remaining strip plates 32. After the cleaning is completed, each structure resets. Based on the operation of the adjustment control unit, the edge blocks 39 can be moved into the connecting frames 33 at the ends of the cleaned strip plates 32 and lifted again, using the cleaning mechanism to clean the remaining uncleaned strip plates 32. In this way, the cleaning process of each strip plate 32 is realized. This method does not require temporarily removing the insects, and the whole process does not require additional complicated manual operations.

[0072] For facilitating the driving of the adjustment screw 40 to move; as Figure 7 shown, the adjustment control unit includes:

[0073] An adjustment motor 42, which is installed on the outer wall of one side of the breeding box main body 1 through a motor bracket;

[0074] A first gear transmission assembly 41, the output end of the adjustment motor 42 is in transmission connection with the adjustment screw 40 through the first gear transmission assembly 41;

[0075] Based on the operation of the adjustment motor 42, driven by the first gear transmission assembly 41, the adjustment screw 40 is driven to rotate. The adjustment control unit can also adopt other conventional structures to control the rotation of the adjustment screw 40. In addition, since gear transmission belongs to the prior art, it will not be elaborated here.

[0076] For facilitating the control of the lifting of the breeding box main body 1; as Figure 1 shown, a base 10 is provided below the support platform 17, the support platform 17 is fixed on the base 10, and the lifting control mechanism includes:

[0077] Lifting guide rods 18, which are fixed on the top of the base 10. Side brackets 4 are installed on the side of the breeding box main body 1, and at least one side bracket 4 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the lifting guide rods 18;

[0078] A lifting control motor 6, which is installed on the base 10. The output end of the lifting control motor 6 is in transmission connection with a lifting control screw 5, and the lifting control screw 5 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of one side bracket 4;

[0079] Through the lifting control mechanism, based on the operation of the lifting control motor 6, the lifting control screw 5 can be driven to rotate, thereby controlling the lifting of the breeding box main body 1.

[0080] For improving reliability; as Figure 3 、 Figure 6As shown, a magnetic attraction block 34 is installed at the bottom of the second insertion post 35; a bottom plate 23 is installed on one side of the bottom of the third insertion hole 15 of the support platform 17, and a metal block 22 is installed on the side of the bottom plate 23. After the second insertion post 35 is inserted into the third insertion hole 15, the position of the metal block 22 is adapted to that of the magnetic attraction block 34;

[0081] By arranging structures such as the magnetic attraction block 34 and the metal block 22, when the main body 1 of the breeding box rises, based on the magnetic attraction force of the magnetic attraction block 34 on the metal block 22, it can be promoted that the strip plate 32 that has not been lifted stays more reliably on the support platform 17, which is convenient for the separation of the strip plate 32 from the main body 1 of the breeding box, and the reliability is improved.

[0082] For the convenience of cleaning; as Figures 1-5 shown, the cleaning mechanism includes:

[0083] Moving frames 20, there are two moving frames 20. A roller 21 is rotatably installed on one moving frame 20 through a shaft, a ring seat 28 is installed at one end of the roller 21, an L-shaped pipe is fixed on the other moving frame 20, and the ring seat 28 is sealed and rotates outside the L-shaped pipe;

[0084] Receiving hopper 13, the receiving hopper 13 is fixed on the top of the L-shaped pipe;

[0085] Liquid tank 12, the output end of the liquid tank 12 is connected with a nozzle 14 through a pipeline, and the nozzle 14 is located above the receiving hopper 13;

[0086] Translation assembly, the translation assembly is used to control the translation of the support part;

[0087] Brush head seats 27, the brush head seats 27 are evenly distributed in a circumferential manner outside the roller 21, and a plurality of brush heads 26 are arranged on the side of the brush head seats 27 away from the roller 21;

[0088] Liquid leakage part, the liquid leakage part is arranged on the brush head seat 27 and is used for liquid leakage;

[0089] Cleaning driving part, the cleaning driving part is used to control the rotation of the roller 21.

[0090] To improve the cleaning effect; as Figure 5 shown, the liquid leakage part includes:

[0091] Annular elastic film 31, a liquid leakage opening is formed on the brush head seat 27, the annular elastic film 31 is installed in the liquid leakage opening, and seepage micro-openings 30 are formed on the annular elastic film 31;

[0092] Metal part 29, the metal part 29 is arranged at the liquid leakage opening, and the outer side of the metal part 29 is connected with the annular elastic film 31;

[0093] The seepage micro-orifice 30 should maintain a small opening degree or remain sealed when the annular elastic film 31 is not deformed to avoid the problem of too fast output speed of the cleaning liquid. The seepage micro-orifice 30 can be made of materials such as rubber, which will not be elaborated here;

[0094] By providing a liquid leakage part, during the cleaning operation, based on the operation of the liquid tank 12, the cleaning liquid can be poured into the rotating roller 21 through the receiving hopper 13. The translation component controls the translation of the rotating roller 21, and the cleaning driving part drives the rotating roller 21 to rotate. When the metal part 29 passes through the magnetic attraction block 34, it is attracted downward based on the magnetic attraction force, which causes the annular elastic film 31 to deform, promotes the expansion of the seepage micro-orifice 30, and promotes the discharge of the cleaning liquid in the rotating roller 21, thereby assisting in brushing and improving the cleaning effect.

[0095] To facilitate the control of the rotation of the rotating roller 21; as Figure 4 shown, the cleaning driving part includes:

[0096] A rotation driving motor 19, which is installed on the moving frame 20;

[0097] A second gear transmission assembly 43, the output end of the rotation driving motor 19 is transmission-connected to the shaft of the rotating roller 21 through the second gear transmission assembly 43;

[0098] Based on the operation of the rotation driving motor 19, driven by the second gear transmission assembly 43, the rotating roller 21 is driven to rotate. The cleaning driving part can also adopt other conventional structures to control the rotation of the rotating roller 21. In addition, since gear transmission belongs to the prior art, it will not be elaborated here too much.

[0099] To facilitate the control of the structure translation; as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 shown, the translation component includes:

[0100] A horizontal moving track 9, which is installed on the base 10, and the moving frame 20 is slidably connected inside the horizontal moving track 9;

[0101] A horizontal driving motor 11, which is installed at one end of the horizontal moving track 9. A translation control screw is rotatably installed inside the horizontal moving track 9, the output end of the horizontal driving motor 11 is transmission-connected to the translation control screw, and the translation control screw is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the moving frame 20.

[0102] To facilitate the reception; as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 shown, a receiving platform 7 is installed on the base 10, and the receiving platform 7 is located directly below the breeding box main body 1.

[0103] To facilitate disassembly and assembly; as Figure 1 、 Figure 3As shown, the inner wall of the bottom of the receiving table 7 is of a V-shaped structure, and the height of the receiving table 7 gradually decreases towards one side. A slot 24 is provided at the bottom of one end of the receiving table 7. A plug board 25 is detachably installed in the slot 24. The bottom of the plug board 25 is connected to a receiving box 8. When the receiving box 8 is installed in the slot 24 through the plug board 25, one end of the receiving table 7 extends above the receiving box 8.

[0104] As mentioned above, the above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, making equivalent substitutions or changes, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An insect breeding device with a self-cleaning function, characterized in that: include: A feeding box body (1), wherein a top cover (2) is detachably mounted on the top of the feeding box body (1), and a transparent plate (3) is arranged on the feeding box body (1) and the top cover (2); A strip plate (32), wherein a plurality of strip plates (32) are linearly and compactly distributed at the bottom of the feeding box body (1), a first plug hole (36) is provided on the strip plate (32), and a first plug post (37) is provided at the bottom of the feeding box body (1), and the position of the first plug post (37) is adapted to the first plug hole (36); A connecting frame (33), the connecting frame (33) is fixed to one end of the strip plate (32); A support platform (17), wherein a second plug hole (16) is provided on the top of the support platform (17), and the position of the second plug hole (16) is adapted to the first plug column (37); A second plug post (35), the second plug post (35) is fixed to the bottom of the strip plate (32), and a third plug hole (15) adapted to the second plug post (35) is provided on the support platform (17); An adjusting screw rod (40), a bracket is provided on one side of the feeding box body (1), and the adjusting screw rod (40) is rotatably mounted on the bracket; The edge block (39) is in a hexagonal column structure adapted to the connecting frame (33), a plurality of edge blocks (39) are equidistantly distributed, the length of the edge block (39) is less than the length of the connecting frame (33), the spacing between two edge blocks (39) is greater than the length of the connecting frame (33), the plurality of edge blocks (39) are connected in series through a screw barrel (38), an opening is provided at the top of the connecting frame (33), the width of the opening is greater than the width of the screw barrel (38) but less than the width of the edge block (39), and the adjusting screw rod (40) is connected to the inner wall of the screw barrel (38) through a thread; An adjustment control unit, which is mounted on the feeding box body (1) and is used to control the rotation of the adjustment screw (40); A lifting control mechanism, the lifting control mechanism is used to control the lifting of the breeding box body (1); The cleaning mechanism is used to clean the unraised strip plate (32).

2. The insect breeding device with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regulation control unit comprises: An adjusting motor (42) is installed on an outer wall of one side of the breeding box body (1) through a motor frame; The first gear transmission component (41), the output end of the regulating motor (42) is transmission-connected to the regulating screw rod (40) through the first gear transmission component (41).

3. The insect breeding device with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A base (10) is provided below the support platform (17), the support platform (17) is fixed on the base (10), and the lifting control mechanism comprises: A lifting guide rod (18) is fixed to the top of the base (10); a side bracket (4) is installed on the side of the feeding box body (1); at least one side bracket (4) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the lifting guide rod (18); A lifting control motor (6) is installed on a base (10). The output end of the lifting control motor (6) is drivingly connected to a lifting control screw rod (5). The lifting control screw rod (5) is connected to an inner wall of a side bracket (4) through a thread.

4. The insect breeding device with self-cleaning function according to claim 3, characterized in that: A magnetic block (34) is installed at the bottom of the second plug post (35); a bottom plate (23) is installed at one side of the bottom of the third plug hole (15) of the support platform (17), and a metal block (22) is installed on the side of the bottom plate (23); after the second plug post (35) is inserted into the third plug hole (15), the position of the metal block (22) is adapted to the magnetic block (34).

5. The insect breeding device with self-cleaning function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism comprises: The movable frame (20) is provided with two movable frames (20), one movable frame (20) is rotatably provided with a roller (21) via an axis, one end of the roller (21) is provided with an annular seat (28), and the other movable frame (20) is fixed with an L-shaped tube, and the annular seat (28) is sealed and rotated on the outside of the L-shaped tube; A receiving bucket (13), the receiving bucket (13) is fixed to the top of the L-shaped tube; A liquid tank (12), the output end of the liquid tank (12) is connected to a nozzle (14) via a pipeline, and the nozzle (14) is located above the receiving bucket (13); A translation component, the translation component is used to control the translation of the support part; A brush head seat (27), the brush head seat (27) is evenly distributed on the outer side of the rotating roller (21), and a plurality of brush heads (26) are arranged on the side of the brush head seat (27) away from the rotating roller (21); A liquid leakage part, which is arranged on the brush head seat (27) and is used for leaking liquid; A cleaning drive unit is used to control the rotation of the roller (21).

6. The insect breeding device with self-cleaning function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The liquid leakage part comprises: An annular elastic membrane (31), a leakage opening is provided on the brush head seat (27), the annular elastic membrane (31) is installed in the leakage opening, and a water seepage micro-opening (30) is provided on the annular elastic membrane (31); A metal piece (29) is arranged at the leaking opening, and the outer side of the metal piece (29) is connected to the annular elastic membrane (31).

7. The insect breeding device with self-cleaning function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning drive unit comprises: A rotation drive motor (19), wherein the rotation drive motor (19) is mounted on a moving frame (20); The second gear transmission assembly (43) is connected to the shaft of the rotating roller (21) through the output end of the rotating drive motor (19).

8. The insect breeding device with self-cleaning function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The translation assembly comprises: A horizontal movable track (9), the horizontal movable track (9) is installed on the base (10), and the movable frame (20) is slidably connected in the horizontal movable track (9); A horizontal driving motor (11) is installed at one end of the horizontal moving track (9), a translation control screw is rotatably installed in the horizontal moving track (9), an output end of the horizontal driving motor (11) is drivingly connected to the translation control screw, and the translation control screw is connected to the inner wall of the moving frame (20) through a thread.

9. The insect breeding device with self-cleaning function according to claim 3, characterized in that: A receiving platform (7) is installed on the base (10), and the receiving platform (7) is located directly below the breeding box body (1).

10. The insect breeding device with self-cleaning function according to claim 9, characterized in that: The inner wall of the bottom of the receiving platform (7) is in a V-shaped structure, and the height of the receiving platform (7) gradually decreases toward one side. A slot (24) is provided at the bottom of one end of the receiving platform (7), and a plug plate (25) is detachably installed in the slot (24). The bottom of the plug plate (25) is connected to a receiving box (8). When the receiving box (8) is installed in the slot (24) through the plug plate (25), one end of the receiving platform (7) extends to the top of the receiving box (8).

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