Irrigation device for ecological agricultural cultivation

By designing a device for agricultural irrigation, the device achieves uniform mixing of the liquid in the mixing cylinder through the coordination of the transmission mechanism and the connecting mechanism, solving the problem of uneven mixing of the agents in agricultural irrigation, ensuring that the crops receive the agent evenly, avoid drug damage and prevent soil and groundwater pollution.

CN119605764AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-14JIANGSU XIMEI IRRIGATION & DRAINAGE EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411685582.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-23
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In agricultural irrigation, uneven mixing of agents leads to significant differences in dosages received by crops in different regions, which may lead to drug damage, hindered growth, reduced yields and even death. Long-term uneven application of drugs may cause soil and groundwater pollution.

Method used

An irrigation device for ecological agriculture cultivation is designed, including a shell, multiple legs, drive mechanism, side plate, connecting mechanism, transmission mechanism, baffle, mixing cylinder and transmission mechanism. Through the cooperation of the transmission mechanism and connecting mechanism, uniform mixing of the medicine liquid in the mixing cylinder is achieved to ensure that the crops receive an appropriate amount of medicine evenly.

Benefits of technology

The device can ensure that crops in the farmland receive appropriate amounts of medicine evenly, avoid drug damage, achieve the expected pest control effect, reduce crop damage risks, and prevent soil and groundwater pollution.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an ecological agricultural cultivation irrigation device which comprises a shell, a plurality of supporting legs, a driving mechanism, a side plate, a linkage mechanism, a transmission mechanism, a baffle, a mixing cylinder and a transfer mechanism, a feeding opening is vertically formed in the top of the shell, and a spraying opening is formed in one side of the shell; the plurality of supporting legs are arranged at the bottom of the shell, and the driving mechanism is arranged on the shell; the side plate is installed on the side wall of the shell, and the transmission mechanism is installed on the side plate. The transmission mechanism comprises a first mounting assembly, a second mounting assembly, a driven assembly, an auxiliary assembly and a connecting plate, and the first mounting assembly is arranged at the bottom of the side plate. Therefore, crops in the farmland can uniformly receive a proper amount of pesticide, the situation that the crops are subjected to pesticide damage due to excessive pesticide and consequently growth blocking, output reduction and even death are caused is avoided, the sufficient and proper amount of pesticide can achieve the expected pest control effect, the crop damage risk is reduced, and meanwhile soil and underground water pollution is prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of agricultural sprinkler irrigation, and in particular to an irrigation device for ecological agricultural cultivation. Background Art

[0002] Agricultural irrigation is a vital link in agricultural production. It refers to the artificial supply of appropriate amount of water to farmland to meet the needs of crop growth and development and ensure crop yield and quality.

[0003] In agricultural irrigation practice, in order to increase crop yields or prevent and control pests and diseases, farmers often need to place various chemicals in the irrigation water, such as fertilizers, pesticides, herbicides, etc. However, when adding chemicals, there may be uneven mixing of chemicals because the device is always waiting for irrigation.

[0004] Uneven mixing of pesticides will lead to significant differences in the dosage of pesticides absorbed by crops in the farmland. Crops in some areas may suffer from pesticide damage due to excessive pesticides, resulting in growth stunting, reduced yields, or even death; while in other areas, insufficient pesticides may not achieve the expected pest and disease control effects, increasing the risk of crop damage. In addition, long-term uneven application of pesticides may also cause environmental problems such as soil pollution and groundwater pollution, affecting ecological balance and sustainable development. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present application aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related art at least to some extent.

[0006] To this end, one purpose of this application is to propose an irrigation device for ecological agricultural cultivation, which can ensure that crops in the farmland receive an appropriate amount of pesticides evenly, and avoid the crops from suffering from excessive pesticide damage, resulting in growth stunting, reduced production, or even death. Sufficient and appropriate pesticides can achieve the expected pest control effect, reduce the risk of crop damage, and prevent soil and groundwater pollution.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the first embodiment of the present application proposes an irrigation device for ecological agricultural cultivation, including a shell, a plurality of legs, a driving mechanism, a side plate, a linkage mechanism, a transmission mechanism, a baffle, a mixing barrel and a transmission mechanism, wherein a feeding port is vertically arranged on the top of the shell, and a spray port is arranged on one side of the shell; a plurality of legs are arranged on the bottom of the shell, and the driving mechanism is arranged on the shell; the side plate is mounted on the side wall of the shell, and the transmission mechanism is mounted on the side plate; the transmission mechanism includes a first mounting component, a second mounting component, a driven component, a sub-component and a connecting plate, wherein the first mounting component is arranged on The second component is arranged on the top of the side plate; the top of the connecting plate is connected to the second mounting component, and the bottom of the connecting plate is connected to the first mounting component; the driven component is installed on the second mounting component, and the sub-component is arranged on the second mounting component, and the driven component and the sub-component are meshed with each other; the linkage mechanism is installed on the transmission mechanism; the baffle is installed on the driven component, and the mixing barrel is connected to the sub-component; the transmission mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the feeding port, the spray port is connected to one side of the transmission mechanism, and the transmission mechanism is connected to the mixing barrel.

[0008] The irrigation device for ecological agriculture cultivation in the embodiment of the present application can ensure that crops in the farmland receive an appropriate amount of pesticides evenly, avoiding the growth stunting, yield reduction or even death of crops due to excessive pesticides. Sufficient and appropriate pesticides can achieve the expected pest control effect, reduce the risk of crop damage, and prevent soil and groundwater pollution.

[0009] In addition, the irrigation device for ecological agriculture cultivation proposed in the present application may also have the following additional technical features:

[0010] In one embodiment of the present application, the linkage mechanism includes a deflection assembly, a mating assembly and two buffer assemblies, wherein the deflection assembly is arranged between the first mounting assembly and the second mounting assembly; the mating assembly is arranged on the connecting plate, and the positions of the mating assembly and the deflection assembly correspond to each other; the two buffer assemblies are respectively arranged on the first mounting assembly and the second mounting assembly.

[0011] In one embodiment of the present application, the first mounting assembly includes a first mounting seat, a first telescopic rod and a first mounting plate, and the second mounting assembly includes a second mounting seat, a second telescopic rod and a second mounting plate, wherein the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat are respectively arranged at the bottom and the top of the side plate; the first telescopic rod is installed on one side of the first mounting seat, and the first mounting plate is connected to the first telescopic rod; the second telescopic rod is installed on one side of the second mounting seat, and the second mounting plate is connected to the second telescopic rod.

[0012] In one embodiment of the present application, the deflection assembly includes a first bevel gear, an eccentric block and a connecting rod, wherein the connecting rod is installed between the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat; the eccentric block is installed in the middle of the connecting rod, the first bevel gear is installed at the top end of the connecting rod, and the first bevel gear is at the top of the second mounting seat; the bottom of the connecting rod passes through the first mounting seat and is connected to the driving mechanism.

[0013] In one embodiment of the present application, the driving mechanism includes a turntable, a belt and a driving motor, wherein the turntable is connected to the bottom of the connecting rod, and the belt is sleeved on the turntable; the driving motor is at the bottom of the shell, and the belt is also sleeved on the output shaft of the driving motor.

[0014] In one embodiment of the present application, the mating component includes two support rods and a rotating wheel, wherein the two support rods are arranged on the connecting plate, and the rotating wheel is arranged on the support rods; the positions of the rotating wheel and the eccentric block correspond to each other.

[0015] In one embodiment of the present application, the driven assembly includes a second bevel gear, a sliding rod, a third bevel gear and two sleeve seats, wherein the two sleeve seats are respectively mounted on the second mounting seat and the second mounting plate; the second bevel gear is sleeved on one side of the sliding rod, and the second bevel gear is inside the sleeve seat on one side, and the third bevel gear is inside the other sleeve seat.

[0016] In one embodiment of the present application, the subassembly includes a fourth bevel gear and a connecting rod, wherein the fourth bevel gear is located on the second mounting plate, and the fourth bevel gear is located on the top of the connecting rod; the connecting rod is connected to the mixing barrel.

[0017] In one embodiment of the present application, the transmission mechanism includes a compression cylinder, a connecting tube and a water pump, wherein the compression cylinder is connected to the spray port; the water pump is installed on the mixing cylinder; one end of the connecting tube is connected to the side of the compression cylinder, and the other end of the connecting tube is connected to the water pump.

[0018] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be given in part in the description below, and in part will become apparent from the description below, or will be learned through the practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and easily understood from the following description of the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the irrigation device structure for ecological agriculture cultivation in this application;

[0021] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the linkage mechanism of the irrigation device for ecological agriculture cultivation of the present application;

[0022] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the transmission mechanism of the irrigation device for ecological agriculture cultivation of the present application;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the mixing barrel of the irrigation device for ecological agriculture cultivation of the present application.

[0024] As shown in the figure: 1. Shell; 2. Spray port; 3. Support foot;

[0025] 4. driving mechanism; 41. turntable; 42. belt; 43. driving motor; 5. side panel;

[0026] 6. linkage mechanism; 61. deflection assembly; 611. first bevel gear; 612. eccentric block; 613. linkage rod; 62. matching assembly; 621. support rod; 622. rotating wheel; 63. buffer assembly; 631. fixing column; 632. connecting spring;

[0027] 7. Transmission mechanism; 71. First mounting assembly; 711. First mounting seat; 712. First telescopic rod; 713. First mounting plate; 72. Second mounting assembly; 721. Second mounting seat; 722. Second telescopic rod; 723. Second mounting plate;

[0028] 73, driven assembly; 731, second bevel gear; 732, slide bar; 733, third bevel gear; 734, sleeve seat; 74, auxiliary assembly; 741, fourth bevel gear; 742, connecting rod; 75, connecting plate; 8, baffle;

[0029] 9. Mixing cylinder;

[0030] 10. Transmission mechanism; 101. Compression cylinder; 102. Connecting pipe; 103. Water pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] Embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present application, and should not be construed as limiting the present application.

[0032] The irrigation device for ecological agriculture cultivation according to an embodiment of the present application is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0033] like Figure 1As shown, the irrigation device for ecological agriculture cultivation of the embodiment of the present application may include a shell 1, a plurality of legs 3, a driving mechanism 4, a side plate 5, a linkage mechanism 6, a transmission mechanism 7, a baffle 8, a mixing barrel 9 and a transmission mechanism 10.

[0034] A feeding port is vertically arranged on the top of the shell 1 , a spray port 2 is arranged on one side of the shell 1 , a plurality of legs 3 are arranged on the bottom of the shell 1 , and a driving mechanism 4 is arranged on the shell 1 .

[0035] It should be noted that the multiple spraying ports 2 provided in the above embodiment are used to spray liquid medicine for irrigation, and the specific liquid medicine can be adaptively selected according to the crops to be irrigated.

[0036] The side plate 5 is mounted on the side wall of the housing 1 , and the transmission mechanism 7 is mounted on the side plate 5 . The transmission mechanism 7 includes a first mounting assembly 71 , a second mounting assembly 72 , a driven assembly 73 , a subassembly 74 and a connecting plate 75 .

[0037] Among them, the first mounting component 71 is arranged at the bottom of the side plate 5, the second component is arranged at the top of the side plate 5, the top of the connecting plate 75 is connected to the second mounting component 72, the bottom of the connecting plate 75 is connected to the first mounting component 71, the driven component 73 is installed on the second mounting component 72, the sub-component 74 is arranged on the second mounting component 72, the driven component 73 and the sub-component 74 are meshed with each other, and the linkage mechanism 6 is installed on the transmission mechanism 7.

[0038] It should be noted that the transmission mechanism 7 described in this embodiment is used to press the compression cylinder 101 so that the liquid is ejected from the compression cylinder 101 .

[0039] Specifically, when the transmission mechanism 7 is driven by the linkage mechanism 6 , the driven component 73 will engage with the auxiliary component 74 , and cause the first mounting component 71 and the second mounting component 72 to extend and retract, so that the driven component 73 can move relative to the compression cylinder 101 .

[0040] The baffle 8 is installed on the driven component 73, the mixing cylinder 9 is connected to the sub-component 74, the transmission mechanism 10 is arranged at the bottom of the feeding port, the spray port 2 is connected to one side of the transmission mechanism 10, and the transmission mechanism 10 is connected to the mixing cylinder 9.

[0041] It should be noted that the positions of the baffle 8 and the compression cylinder 101 described in this embodiment correspond to each other. At the same time, the transmission mechanism 7 is connected to the mixing cylinder 9 to mix the liquid medicine in the mixing cylinder 9 evenly.

[0042] In one embodiment of the present application, as shown in the figure, the linkage mechanism 6 includes a deflection component 61 , a matching component 62 and two buffer components 63 .

[0043] Among them, the deflection component 61 is arranged between the first mounting component 71 and the second mounting component 72, the matching component 62 is arranged on the connecting plate 75, the positions of the matching component 62 and the deflection component 61 correspond, and the two buffer components 63 are respectively arranged on the first mounting component 71 and the second mounting component 72.

[0044] It should be noted that the linkage mechanism 6 described in this embodiment is used to drive the first mounting assembly 71 and the second mounting assembly 72 to move telescopically at the same time. When the deflection assembly 61 rotates and contacts the mating assembly 62, the deflection assembly 61 will abut the mating assembly 62, so that the mating assembly 62 swings back and forth, thereby driving the mixing cylinder 9 to move, so that the liquid medicine inside the mixing cylinder 9 is evenly mixed.

[0045] In one embodiment of the present application, Figure 2 As shown, the first mounting assembly 71 includes a first mounting seat 711 , a first telescopic rod 712 and a first mounting plate 713 , and the second mounting assembly 72 includes a second mounting seat 721 , a second telescopic rod 722 and a second mounting plate 723 .

[0046] Among them, the first mounting seat 711 and the second mounting seat 721 are respectively arranged at the bottom and the top of the side panel 5; the first telescopic rod 712 is installed on one side of the first mounting seat 711, the first mounting plate 713 is connected to the first telescopic rod 712, the second telescopic rod 722 is installed on one side of the second mounting seat 721, and the second mounting plate 723 is connected to the second telescopic rod 722.

[0047] It should be noted that the first telescopic rod 712 and the first mounting seat 711 and the first mounting plate 713, as well as the second telescopic rod 722 and the second mounting seat 721 and the second mounting plate 723 described in the above embodiment are all telescopic.

[0048] Furthermore, the two buffer components 63 are respectively beneficial to the extension and retraction of the first installation component 71 and the second installation component 72 .

[0049] In one embodiment of the present application, Figure 2 As shown, the deflection assembly 61 includes a first bevel gear 611 , an eccentric block 612 and a connecting rod 613 .

[0050] Among them, the connecting rod 613 is installed between the first mounting seat 711 and the second mounting seat 721, the eccentric block 612 is installed in the middle of the connecting rod 613, the first bevel gear 611 is installed at the top of the connecting rod 613, and the first bevel gear 611 is at the top of the second mounting seat 721, and the bottom of the connecting rod 613 passes through the first mounting seat 711 and is connected to the driving mechanism 4.

[0051] It is understandable that, since the position of the connecting rod 613 is fixed, when the connecting rod 613 rotates, it will drive the eccentric block 612 to rotate, and can abut against the matching component 62, thereby pressing one side of the matching component 62.

[0052] In addition, when the linkage rod 613 rotates, it drives the first bevel gear 611 to rotate, thereby further driving the first mounting assembly 71 , the second mounting assembly 72 , and the driven assembly 73 to move and generate relative displacement.

[0053] In one embodiment of the present application, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the driving mechanism 4 includes a turntable 41 , a belt 42 and a driving motor 43 .

[0054] The turntable 41 is connected to the bottom of the linkage rod 613 , the belt 42 is sleeved on the turntable 41 , the driving motor 43 is at the bottom of the housing 1 , and the belt 42 is sleeved on the output shaft of the driving motor 43 .

[0055] It should be noted that the driving motor 43 described in this embodiment drives the belt 42 to rotate when rotating, thereby driving the turntable 41 to rotate. At the same time, a tapered shaft can be installed on the driving motor 43 to facilitate the stable connection between the driving motor 43 and the belt 42.

[0056] In one embodiment of the present application, Figure 2 As shown, the matching assembly 62 includes two support rods 621 and a rotating wheel 622 .

[0057] Among them, two support rods 621 are arranged on the connecting plate 75, and the rotating wheel 622 is arranged on the support rod 621, and the positions of the rotating wheel 622 and the eccentric block 612 correspond to each other. It can be understood that, by the rotating wheel 622 corresponding to the eccentric block 612, when the eccentric block 612 rotates, the rotating rotating wheel 622 can undertake the rotation of the eccentric block 612.

[0058] In one embodiment of the present application, Figure 2 As shown, the driven assembly 73 includes a second bevel gear 731 , a slide bar 732 , a third bevel gear 733 and two sleeve seats 734 .

[0059] Among them, the two sleeve seats 734 are respectively installed on the second mounting seat 721 and the second mounting plate 723, the second bevel gear 731 is sleeved on one side of the slide rod 732, and the second bevel gear 731 is inside one sleeve seat 734, and the third bevel gear 733 is inside the other sleeve seat 734.

[0060] It should be noted that when the first bevel gear 611 rotates, the first bevel gear 611 itself rotates and drives the third bevel gear 733 to rotate, and further drives the second bevel gear 731 to rotate.

[0061] It should be noted that the second bevel gear 731 described in this embodiment is sleeved on the slide bar 732 and can move back and forth on the slide bar 732 .

[0062] In one embodiment of the present application, Figure 2 As shown, the subassembly 74 includes a fourth bevel gear 741 and a connecting rod 742 .

[0063] The fourth bevel gear 741 is located on the second mounting plate 723 , and the fourth bevel gear 741 is located on the top of the connecting rod 742 , and the connecting rod 742 is connected to the mixing barrel 9 .

[0064] It can be understood that, through the mutual meshing between the sub-assembly 74 and the second bevel gear 731, when the second bevel gear 731 rotates, the second bevel gear 731 and the fourth bevel gear 741 mesh with each other, and when the second bevel gear 731 moves on the slide rod 732, the fourth bevel gear 741 will move back and forth synchronously under the action of the eccentric block 612 and the action of the second bevel gear 731, thereby accelerating the mixing of the medicine inside the mixing barrel 9.

[0065] In one embodiment of the present application, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the transmission mechanism 10 includes a compression cylinder 101 , a connecting pipe 102 and a water pump 103 .

[0066] The compression cylinder 101 is connected to the spray port 2 , the water pump 103 is installed on the mixing cylinder 9 , one end of the connecting tube 102 is connected to the side of the compression cylinder 101 , and the other end of the connecting tube 102 is connected to the water pump 103 .

[0067] It should be noted that when the second bevel gear 731 moves on the slide bar 732, the sleeve seat 734 on which the second bevel gear 731 is provided will also move simultaneously, driving the baffle 8 to move and squeezing the compression cylinder 101. During the squeezing process, the water pump 103 can transfer the medicine liquid to the compression cylinder 101 through the connecting tube 102. When the compression cylinder 101 is pressed, the medicine liquid in the compression cylinder 101 can be sprayed from the spray port 2, thereby irrigating the crops.

[0068] Specifically, when the relevant personnel need to irrigate the crops, they first put the liquid medicine into the mixing barrel 9, and then start the driving motor 43, which will drive the belt 42 to rotate, and then drive the turntable 41 to rotate. When the turntable rotates, the turntable will drive the eccentric block 612 to rotate synchronously. When the eccentric block 612 contacts the rotating wheel 622, it will abut the rotating wheel 622. Thereby, the first mounting plate 713 and the second mounting plate 723 are respectively separated from their corresponding first mounting seat 711 and second mounting seat 721. During the process of the first mounting plate 713 and the second mounting plate 723, the second bevel gear 731 located on the sleeve seat 734 will also be driven to move, and this cycle will be repeated to drive the baffle 8 to move.

[0069] During the process of the rotating wheel 622 being abutted against the eccentric block 612 and pressing the mixing cylinder 9 to rotate, the fourth bevel gear 741 and the second bevel gear 731 are meshed with each other. Therefore, the fourth bevel gear 741 will drive the mixing cylinder 9 to rotate through the connecting rod 742, so that the mixing cylinder 9 can swing left and right while rotating around the connecting rod 742, so that the liquid medicine in the mixing cylinder 9 is mixed more evenly, which is beneficial to the uniformity of the subsequent irrigation liquid medicine.

[0070] In summary, the irrigation device for ecological agriculture cultivation in the embodiment of the present application can ensure that crops in the farmland receive an appropriate amount of pesticides evenly, avoiding the growth stunting, yield reduction or even death of crops due to excessive pesticides. Sufficient and appropriate pesticides can achieve the expected pest control effect, reduce the risk of crop damage, and prevent soil and groundwater pollution.

[0071] In the description of this specification, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0072] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.

[0073] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations on the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field can change, modify, replace and deform the above embodiments within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An irrigation device for ecological agriculture cultivation, characterized in that: It includes a housing, a plurality of legs, a driving mechanism, a side plate, a linkage mechanism, a transmission mechanism, a baffle, a mixing cylinder and a transmission mechanism, wherein: A feeding port is vertically arranged on the top of the shell, and a spraying port is arranged on one side of the shell; A plurality of legs are arranged at the bottom of the housing, and the driving mechanism is arranged on the housing; The side plate is mounted on the side wall of the housing, and the transmission mechanism is mounted on the side plate; The transmission mechanism includes a first mounting assembly, a second mounting assembly, a driven assembly, a subassembly and a connecting plate, wherein: The first mounting assembly is arranged at the bottom of the side panel, and the second assembly is arranged at the top of the side panel; The top of the connecting plate is connected to the second mounting assembly, and the bottom of the connecting plate is connected to the first mounting assembly; The driven component is mounted on the second mounting component, the auxiliary component is arranged on the second mounting component, and the driven component and the auxiliary component are engaged with each other; The linkage mechanism is installed on the transmission mechanism; The baffle is mounted on the driven assembly, and the mixing cylinder is connected to the auxiliary assembly; The transfer mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the feeding port, the spray port is connected to one side of the transfer mechanism, and the transfer mechanism is connected to the mixing cylinder.

2. The irrigation device for ecological agriculture cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage mechanism includes a deflection component, a matching component and two buffer components, wherein: The deflection assembly is disposed between the first mounting assembly and the second mounting assembly; The matching component is arranged on the connecting plate, and the positions of the matching component and the deflection component correspond to each other; The two buffer components are respectively arranged on the first mounting component and the second mounting component.

3. The irrigation device for ecological agriculture cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first mounting assembly includes a first mounting seat, a first telescopic rod and a first mounting plate, and the second mounting assembly includes a second mounting seat, a second telescopic rod and a second mounting plate, wherein: The first mounting seat and the second mounting seat are respectively arranged at the bottom and the top of the side plate; The first telescopic rod is installed on one side of the first mounting seat, and the first mounting plate is connected to the first telescopic rod; The second telescopic rod is installed on one side of the second mounting seat, and the second mounting plate is connected to the second telescopic rod.

4. The irrigation device for ecological agriculture cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The deflection assembly includes a first bevel gear, an eccentric block and a connecting rod, wherein: The connecting rod is installed between the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat; The eccentric block is installed at the middle part of the connecting rod, the first bevel gear is installed at the top end of the connecting rod, and the first bevel gear is located at the top of the second mounting seat; The bottom of the connecting rod passes through the first mounting seat and is connected to the driving mechanism.

5. The irrigation device for ecological agriculture cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a turntable, a belt and a driving motor, wherein: The rotating disk is connected to the bottom of the linkage rod, and the belt is sleeved on the rotating disk; The driving motor is located at the bottom of the housing, and the belt is simultaneously sleeved on the output shaft of the driving motor.

6. The irrigation device for ecological agriculture cultivation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The matching assembly includes two support rods and a rotating wheel, wherein: The two support rods are arranged on the connecting plate, and the rotating wheel is arranged on the support rods; The positions of the rotating wheel and the eccentric block correspond to each other.

7. The irrigation device for ecological agriculture cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driven assembly includes a second bevel gear, a slide rod, a third bevel gear and two sleeve seats, wherein: The two sleeve seats are respectively mounted on the second mounting seat and the second mounting plate; The second bevel gear is sleeved on one side of the slide rod, and the second bevel gear is located inside the sleeve seat on one side, and the third bevel gear is located inside the other sleeve seat.

8. The irrigation device for ecological agriculture cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary assembly includes a fourth bevel gear and a connecting rod, wherein, The fourth bevel gear is located on the second mounting plate, and the fourth bevel gear is located on the top of the connecting rod; The connecting rod is connected to the mixing cylinder.

9. The irrigation device for ecological agriculture cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism includes a compression cylinder, a connecting pipe and a water pump, wherein: The compression cylinder is connected to the spray port; The water pump is installed on the mixing cylinder; One end of the connecting pipe is connected to the side of the compression cylinder, and the other end of the connecting pipe is connected to the water pump.