A punching device for processing anastomosis device with anti-deformation
By using honeycomb iron sand and extruded rope structure in a rubber mounting tube in the punching device for stapler processing, combined with vibration and drive mechanisms, uniform support of the stapler pipeline is achieved, solving the problem of stamping deformation of the stapler pipeline and improving processing stability and component durability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510149243.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-02-11
AI Technical Summary
When punching holes in the anastomosis tube, the existing punching device for processing the anastomosis device may cause deformation due to punching, and thus cannot effectively avoid deformation of the anastomosis tube.
An anti-deformation punching device for stapler processing is used. The honeycomb holes in the rubber mounting tube are filled with iron sand and an extruded rope structure. The vibration mechanism and the drive mechanism are used to achieve uniform support and fixation of the stapler mounting tube, reducing the risk of stamping deformation.
It effectively avoids the deformation of the anastomosis tube during the stamping process, provides uniform support force through the iron sand and extruded rope structure in the honeycomb hole, reduces the impact force, and reduces the deformation and damage of the components.
Smart Images

Figure CN119608941B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of stapler processing, in particular to a deformation-resistant punching device for stapler processing. Background Art
[0002] A stapler is a medical device that replaces manual suturing. Its main working principle is to use titanium nails to separate or staple tissues, similar to a stapler. Depending on the scope of application, it can be mainly divided into skin staplers, digestive tract (esophagus, gastrointestinal, etc.) circular staplers, rectal staplers, vascular staplers, hernia staplers, lung cutting staplers, etc.
[0003] A Chinese patent (publication number CN220970533U) discloses a positioning tool for punching holes in a stapler sleeve, comprising a base, an L-shaped wall panel installed on one side of the base, a punch provided on the lower surface of the L-shaped wall panel, a hydraulic cylinder provided on the upper surface of the L-shaped wall panel, the punch connected to the power output end of the hydraulic cylinder, two symmetrical clamping plates placed at both ends of the base, clamping pieces installed on opposite sides of the two clamping plates, a sleeve provided between the two clamping pieces, the sleeve placed on the outer wall of the base, and a cavity provided inside the base. Before punching a hole in the sleeve, the operator needs to rotate a handle to rotate the screw, thereby allowing the two clamping plates connected to the screw to slide on the screw toward the center of the base until the clamping pieces installed on the clamping plates contact and clamp the sleeve placed on the base, thereby achieving the purpose of positioning the sleeve, and then starting to punch, which can effectively reduce the probability of defective products caused by sleeve movement.
[0004] According to the above scheme, the above-mentioned existing punching device for processing anastomosis device usually wraps and supports the inner wall and the outer wall of the anastomosis device tube when punching one end of the anastomosis device tube to avoid deformation of the anastomosis device tube when punching the anastomosis device tube. However, the existing anastomosis device tube support also uses a support component of a fixed size, resulting in the possibility of stamping deformation of the anastomosis device during the processing. Therefore, the present invention provides a punching device for processing anastomosis device to prevent deformation, so as to solve the above-mentioned problem. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a punching device for processing anastomosis devices that prevents deformation, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A punching device for processing an anti-deformation stapler comprises a mounting base, a fixing frame fixedly mounted on the upper end of the mounting base, a punching cylinder fixedly mounted on the upper end of the fixing frame, a movable plate fixedly connected to the output end of the punching cylinder, and the movable plate slidably mounted on the outer wall of the fixing frame, a punching pin for punching a stapler fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate, a movable plate slidably connected to the upper end of the mounting base, and two sets of sliding columns fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting base;
[0008] The movable plate is slidably connected to the outer walls of the two groups of sliding columns. A vibration mechanism that can drive the movable plate to vibrate is fixedly installed inside the mounting base. A fixing mechanism that can fix the anastomosis connecting tube is fixedly installed on the upper end of the movable plate. Two groups of driving mechanisms that can drive the fixing mechanism are also fixedly installed inside the mounting base.
[0009] As a further embodiment of this solution, the fixing mechanism includes a rubber mounting tube, which is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the movable plate, and the upper end of the rubber mounting tube is fixedly connected to a contact strip, the outer wall of the contact strip is provided with a perforation, the outer wall of the rubber mounting tube is fixedly connected to an extrusion bag, and a plurality of honeycomb holes are provided inside the extrusion bag, and the honeycomb holes are filled with iron sand, the outer wall of the rubber mounting tube is fixedly connected to a plurality of movable tubes, and the outer wall of the extrusion bag is fixedly connected to a plurality of rubber hoses.
[0010] As a further step of this solution, each group of rubber mounting tubes is fixedly connected to an extrusion rope on its outer wall, and the extrusion rope is passed through the movable tube and the inner wall of the rubber hose. The upper end of the movable plate is fixedly connected to a limiting tube, and two groups of tension ropes are arranged inside the limiting tube. Several of the extrusion ropes are divided into two halves, and each half of several of the extrusion ropes is fixedly connected to a corresponding group of tension ropes. The upper end of the movable plate is rotatably connected to a rotating arm with a reset function, and the rotating arm is fixedly connected to an end close to the rubber mounting tube with a blocking block that can seal the rubber mounting tube.
[0011] As a further embodiment of this solution, the vibration mechanism includes a drive motor, which is fixedly installed inside the mounting base. The output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to a rotating disk, the upper end of the rotating disk is fixedly connected to a matching column, the bottom of the movable plate is fixedly connected to a matching plate, a rectangular opening is opened inside the matching plate, and the outer wall of the matching column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular opening.
[0012] As a further feature of this solution, each group of the driving mechanisms includes a mounting bar, the outer wall of the mounting bar is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable plate, a rack with a reset function is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting bar, a snap-fit gear is provided under the rack, and the snap-fit gear is rotatably installed inside the mounting base, the outer wall of the snap-fit gear abuts against the rack, the outer wall of the snap-fit gear is fixedly connected to a snap-fit box, a number of snap-fit circular grooves are provided inside the snap-fit box, and a mounting round block is provided on the side of the snap-fit box away from the snap-fit gear.
[0013] As a further feature of this solution, a number of abutment balls are movably connected inside the mounting round block, and the abutment balls are adapted to the snap-fitting round grooves. The end of the mounting round block away from the snap-fitting box is fixedly connected to a recovery wheel, and the outer wall of the recovery wheel is fixedly connected to the corresponding tension rope. The end of the recovery wheel away from the mounting round block is fixedly connected to a connecting column, and the outer wall of the connecting column is slidably connected to a movable sleeve. The end of the connecting column away from the recovery wheel is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, and the end of the threaded rod away from the connecting column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting base. A threaded hole is provided inside the movable sleeve, and the threaded hole is adapted to the threaded rod.
[0014] As a further feature of this solution, a second spring is fixedly connected between the movable sleeve and the mounting base, a number of rotating arms are rotatably connected between the movable sleeve and the connecting column, the outer wall of each group of the rotating arms is rotatably connected to an abutment box, and the interior of each group of the abutment boxes is slidably connected to a snap-on strip with a reset function, a fixed tube is provided on the side of the recovery wheel close to the connecting column, and the fixed tube is fixedly installed inside the mounting base, and each group of the rotating arms is located inside the fixed tube.
[0015] As a further feature of this solution, a plurality of latching teeth are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed tube, and each group of the latching strips is latched with one group of the latching teeth.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. When the present invention is used, the sand can be adaptively adjusted according to the shape of the stamped parts, thereby providing uniform supporting force in all directions. When the parts are subjected to external forces during the stamping process, they will not be deformed due to excessive local force, effectively avoiding the problem of deformation of the parts.
[0018] 2. When the present invention is used, a large impact force will be generated during the stamping process. Sand can play a good buffering role, absorbing part of the impact force and reducing the instantaneous stress on the stamping parts. This helps to reduce stress concentration inside the parts and avoid damage such as cracks or breakage.
[0019] 3. When the present invention is used, since all the extrusion ropes are gathered toward the rubber mounting tube, the extrusion ropes can squeeze the extrusion bag, and the iron sand inside the extrusion bag can squeeze and fix the anastomosis mounting tube inside the rubber mounting tube, so that the iron sand can better fit with the components and make the components more evenly stressed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 This is a front view of a punching device for processing an anti-deformation anastomosis device.
[0021] Figure 2 A top view of a punching device for processing an anti-deformation anastomosis device.
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the rubber mounting tube in a punching device for processing an anti-deformation anastomosis device.
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the block position structure in a punching device for anti-deformation anastomosis processing.
[0024] Figure 5 The figure is a schematic diagram showing the position structure of the extrusion rope in a punching device for processing an anti-deformation anastomosis device.
[0025] Figure 6 The diagram is a structural diagram of a vibration mechanism in a punching device for processing an anastomosis device to prevent deformation.
[0026] Figure 7 The figure is a schematic diagram showing the position structure of a rotating disk in a punching device for processing an anastomosis device to prevent deformation.
[0027] Figure 8 The figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving mechanism in a punching device for processing an anastomosis device to prevent deformation.
[0028] Figure 9 A side view of the driving mechanism of a punching device for processing an anastomosis device to prevent deformation.
[0029] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a card box in a punching device for processing an anastomosis device to prevent deformation.
[0030] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a fixed tube in a punching device for processing an anastomosis device to prevent deformation.
[0031] Figure 12 The figure is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an abutment box in a punching device for processing an anastomosis device to prevent deformation.
[0032] Figure: 1, stamping cylinder; 2, moving plate; 3, stamping striker; 4, mounting base; 5, squeezing bag; 6, movable plate; 7, switch; 8, rubber mounting tube; 9, abutment strip; 10, perforation; 11, squeezing rope; 12, tension rope; 13, first elastic telescopic rod; 14, rotating arm; 15, blocking block;
[0033] 16. Movable tube; 17. Sliding column; 18. Matching plate; 19. Rectangular opening; 20. Matching column; 21. Driving motor; 22. Rotating disc; 23. Mounting bar; 24. First spring; 25. Rack; 26. Snap-on gear; 27. Rotating arm; 28. Movable sleeve; 29. Connecting column; 30. Threaded rod; 31. Second spring;
[0034] 32. Clamping tooth; 33. Fixed tube; 34. Recovery wheel; 35. Snap-fit box; 36. Snap-fit circular groove; 37. Movable groove; 38. Third spring; 39. Abutment ball; 40. Mounting round block; 41. Abutment box; 42. Fourth spring; 43. Snap-fit strip; 44. Limiting tube; 101. Vibration mechanism; 201. Fixing mechanism; 301. Driving mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0036] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1 、 2As shown in , 6, in the embodiment of the present invention, a punching device for processing an anti-deformation anastomosis device includes a mounting base 4, a fixing frame is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the mounting base 4, a punching cylinder 1 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the fixing frame, a movable plate 2 is fixedly connected to the output end of the punching cylinder 1, and the movable plate 2 is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the fixed frame. Specifically, two groups of sliding rods are fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable plate 2, and the outer wall of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed frame. When the movable plate 2 is driven to move by the punching cylinder 1, the sliding rod can limit the movable plate 2 and also has a guiding function, thereby improving the stability of the movable plate 2 during movement. A punching needle 3 for punching holes in the anastomosis device is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 2. A movable plate 6 is also slidably connected to the upper end of the mounting base 4. The bottom of the mounting base 4 is fixedly connected to two groups The sliding column 17, and the movable plate 6 is slidably connected to the outer walls of the two groups of sliding columns 17, and the outer wall of the movable plate 6 is coated with lubricating oil, and the effect between the movable plate 6 and the sliding column 17 is the same as the effect between the sliding rod and the fixed frame, which will not be elaborated here, and the lubricating oil can also reduce the friction between the sliding column 17 and the movable plate 6, thereby extending the service life of the movable plate 6 and the sliding column 17, a vibration mechanism 101 that can drive the movable plate 6 to vibrate is fixedly installed inside the mounting base 4, and a fixing mechanism 201 that can fix the anastomosis connecting tube is fixedly installed on the upper end of the movable plate 6, and two groups of driving mechanisms 301 that can drive the fixing mechanism 201 are also fixedly installed inside the mounting base 4, and the two groups of driving mechanisms 301 are symmetrically distributed inside the mounting base 4, and a switch 7 is also fixedly installed on the upper end of the stamping cylinder 1.
[0037] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 3 、 4As shown in , 5, the fixing mechanism 201 includes a rubber mounting tube 8, which is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the movable plate 6, and the upper end of the rubber mounting tube 8 is fixedly connected to abutment strips 9, and the outer wall of the abutment strips 9 is provided with perforations 10, which are adapted to the punching striker 3, and the aperture of the perforations 10 is larger than the diameter of the punching striker 3. The outer wall of the rubber mounting tube 8 is fixedly connected to an extrusion bag 5, and a plurality of honeycomb holes are provided inside the extrusion bag 5, and the honeycomb holes are filled with iron sand, and the honeycomb holes can make the iron sand fill the inside of the extrusion bag 5 more fully and evenly, and the extrusion bag 5 is made of nylon. The fiber strength of nylon is high, can withstand repeated friction and wear, and is not easy to be damaged. The outer wall of the rubber mounting tube 8 is fixedly connected to a plurality of movable tubes 16, and the outer wall of the extrusion bag 5 is fixedly connected to a plurality of rubber hoses. An extrusion rope 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of each group of rubber mounting tubes 8, and the extrusion rope 11 is passed through the movable tube 16 and the inner wall of the rubber hose, the upper end of the movable plate 6 is fixedly connected to the limit tube 44, and two groups of tension ropes 12 are arranged inside the limit tube 44, and a number of extrusion ropes 11 are divided into two halves, and each half of the number of extrusion ropes 11 is fixedly connected to a corresponding group of tension ropes 12, and the upper end of the movable plate 6 is rotatably connected to a rotating arm 14 with a reset function, and the rotating arm 14 is fixedly connected to an end thereof close to the rubber mounting tube 8 with a blocking block 15 that can seal the rubber mounting tube 8. The blocking block 15 is made of rubber, and a first elastic telescopic rod 13 is fixedly connected between the blocking block 15 and the rotating arm 14, and the blocking block 15 is made of rubber, and the outer diameter of the blocking block 15 is larger than the inner diameter of the rubber mounting tube 8. When the blocking block 15 moves toward the inside of the rubber mounting tube 8, since the inner diameter of the rubber mounting tube 8 is smaller than the outer diameter of the blocking block 15, when the blocking block 15 abuts against the inner wall of the rubber mounting tube 8, the inner wall of the rubber mounting tube 8 can be well sealed;
[0038] See also Figure 6 、 7 As shown, the vibration mechanism 101 includes a drive motor 21, which is fixedly mounted inside the mounting base 4 and is located directly below the movable plate 6. The output end of the drive motor 21 is fixedly connected to a rotating disc 22, and a plurality of weight-reducing holes are opened inside the rotating disc 22, and the plurality of weight-reducing holes are distributed circumferentially on the outer wall of the rotating disc 22. A matching column 20 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating disc 22, and the matching column 20 is not fixedly mounted at the center of the rotating disc 22. A matching plate 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 6, and a rectangular opening 19 is opened inside the matching plate 18. The outer wall of the matching column 20 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular opening 19.
[0039] Specifically, when the driving motor 21 is started, the driving motor 21 drives the rotating disc 22 to rotate. Since the matching column 20 is not installed at the center of the rotating disc 22, when the rotating disc 22 drives the matching column 20 to move in the inner wall of the rectangular opening 19, the matching column 20 will drive the matching plate 18 to move through the rectangular opening 19, and the matching plate 18 will drive the movable plate 6 to move back and forth along the outer wall of the sliding column 17 in a fixed direction.
[0040] See also Figure 8 、 9 As shown in Figure 10, each set of driving mechanisms 301 includes a mounting bar 23, the outer wall of the mounting bar 23 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable plate 6, and a rack 25 with a reset function is fixedly connected inside the mounting bar 23. Specifically, a plurality of first springs 24 are fixedly connected inside the mounting bar 23, and one end of each group of first springs 24 away from the mounting bar 23 is fixedly connected to the rack 25. The first spring 24 can drive the rack 25 to reset quickly. A snap-fit gear 26 is provided below the rack 25, and the snap-fit gear 26 is rotatably installed inside the mounting base 4. The outer wall of the snap-fit gear 26 abuts against the rack 25, and the outer wall of the snap-fit gear 26 is fixedly connected to a snap-fit box 35. A plurality of snap-fit circular grooves 36 are provided inside the snap-fit box 35, and the plurality of snap-fit circular grooves 36 are all circular inside the snap-fit box 35. The circumferential distribution is provided on the side of the card box 35 away from the card gear 26, and the mounting round block 40 is located inside the card box 35. A plurality of abutting balls 39 are movably connected inside the mounting round block 40. The abutting balls 39 are adapted to the card groove 36, and the plurality of abutting balls 39 are circumferentially distributed inside the mounting round block 40, and the abutting balls 39 are spherical. Specifically, a plurality of movable grooves 37 are provided on the outer wall of the mounting round block 40, and a third spring 38 is fixedly connected to the inside of each group of movable grooves 37. One end of the third spring 38 away from the inner wall of the movable groove 37 is fixedly connected to a corresponding group of abutting balls 39. The third spring 38 can have a supporting force on the abutting balls 39, so that the outer wall of each group of abutting balls 39 can better engage with the inner wall of the corresponding card groove 36.
[0041] See also Figure 8 、 9As shown in , 11 and 12, the end of the mounting block 40 away from the clamping box 35 is fixedly connected to the recovery wheel 34, the outer wall of the recovery wheel 34 is fixedly connected to the corresponding tension rope 12, and the outer wall of the tension rope 12 is also provided with a number of weight-reducing holes, and the number of weight-reducing holes are distributed circumferentially on the outer wall of the recovery wheel 34, the end of the recovery wheel 34 away from the mounting block 40 is fixedly connected to the connecting column 29, the outer wall of the connecting column 29 is slidably connected to the movable sleeve 28, the end of the connecting column 29 away from the recovery wheel 34 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 30, the end of the threaded rod 30 away from the connecting column 29 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting base 4, the movable sleeve 28 is provided with a threaded hole inside, the threaded hole is adapted to the threaded rod 30, a second spring 31 is fixedly connected between the movable sleeve 28 and the mounting base 4, and the movable sleeve 28 rotates between the connecting column 29 The movable connection is provided with a plurality of rotating arms 27, and the plurality of rotating arms 27 are distributed in a circle. The outer wall of each group of rotating arms 27 is rotatably connected to a contact box 41, and the interior of each group of abutment boxes 41 is slidably connected to a snap-on strip 43 with a reset function. Specifically, a movable groove is provided inside the abutment box 41, and the snap-on strip 43 is slidably installed inside the sliding groove. A plurality of fourth springs 42 are fixedly connected between the snap-on strip 43 and the inner wall of the sliding groove. A fixed tube 33 is provided on the side of the recovery wheel 34 close to the connecting column 29, and the fixed tube 33 is fixedly installed inside the mounting base 4. Each group of rotating arms 27 is located inside the fixed tube 33, and a plurality of latch teeth 32 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed tube 33, and the plurality of latch teeth 32 are distributed in a circle on the inner wall of the fixed tube 33, and each group of latch strips 43 is mutually engaged with one group of latch teeth 32.
[0042] The working principle of the present invention is:
[0043] When the present invention is used, the anastomosis device mounting tube that needs to be punched is placed in the inner wall of the rubber mounting tube 8, and then the rotating arm 14 is rotated. The rotating arm 14 drives the blocking block 15 to seal the rubber mounting tube 8, and then the punching needle 3 is moved to the inside of the perforation 10 to prepare for punching. Then the driving motor 21 is started, and the driving motor 21 drives the rotating disc 22 to rotate. Since the matching column 20 is not installed in the center of the rotating disc 22, when the rotating disc 22 drives the matching column 20 to move in the inner wall of the rectangular opening 19, the matching column 20 will drive the matching plate 18 to move through the rectangular opening 19, and the matching plate 18 will drive the movable plate 6 to move back and forth along the outer wall of the sliding column 17 in a fixed direction. It is only necessary to increase the rotation speed of the driving motor 21 to vibrate the movable plate 6, which helps to make the iron sand in the squeezing bag 5 more solid, thereby increasing the positioning effect of the anastomosis device mounting tube;
[0044] Since the movable plate 6 will move on the outer wall of the sliding column 17 when it vibrates, when the movable plate 6 moves on the outer wall of the sliding column 17, it will drive the two sets of mounting bars 23 to move, and the mounting bar 23 drives the rack 25 to abut against the card gear 26. When the rack 25 is engaged with the card gear 26 and abuts against the outer wall of the card gear 26, it moves back and forth. When the mounting bar 23 drives the rack 25 to abut against the outer wall of the card gear 26 and reset, since the tooth directions of the rack 25 and the outer wall of the card gear 26 are opposite, the rack 25 will enter the inner part of the mounting bar 23 when it resets. When the rack 25 drives the card gear 26 to rotate, the card gear 26 drives the card box 35 to rotate, and the card box 35 drives the third spring 38 to rotate through the card groove 36, and the third spring 38 drives the mounting round block 40 to rotate. When the gear 32 is pulled back, the gear 32 is pulled back and the engagement ball 39 is disengaged from the engagement with the engagement groove 36 and the engagement ball 39 is disengaged from the engagement with the engagement groove 36 and the engagement ball 39 is disengaged from the engagement with the engagement groove 36 and the engagement ball 39 is disengaged from the engagement with the engagement groove 36 and the engagement ball 39 is disengaged from the engagement with the engagement groove 36 and the engagement ball 39 is disengaged from the engagement with the engagement groove 36 and the engagement ball 39 is disengaged from the engagement with the engagement groove 36 and the engagement ball 39 is disengaged from the engagement with the engagement groove 36 and the engagement ball 39 is disengaged from the engagement with the engagement groove 36 and the engagement ball 39 is disengaged from the engagement with the engagement groove 36 and the engagement ball 39 is disengaged from the engagement with the engagement groove 36 and the engagement ball 39 is disengaged from the engagement with the engagement groove 36 and the engagement ball 39 is disengaged from the engagement with the engagement groove 36
[0045] As the recovery wheel 34 pulls the tension rope 12, the two sets of tension ropes 12 tighten all the extrusion ropes 11, and as the extrusion rope 11 is tightened, the extrusion rope 11 moves along the rubber hose on the outer wall of the extrusion bag 5 and the inner wall of the movable tube 16. The rubber hose and the movable tube 16 can well reduce the friction between the extrusion rope 11 and the extrusion bag 5. As all the extrusion ropes 11 are gathered toward the direction of the rubber mounting tube 8, the extrusion rope 11 can tighten and squeeze the extrusion bag 5. As the interior of the extrusion bag 5 is filled with iron sand, the extrusion bag 5 can squeeze the rubber mounting tube 8. The anastomosis device mounting tube inside the tube 8 is squeezed and fixed, and the iron sand inside the extrusion bag 5 can make the extrusion bag 5 squeeze the outer wall of the rubber mounting tube 8 more evenly, and the rubber mounting tube 8 squeezes the anastomosis device mounting tube more evenly. When the rubber mounting tube 8 is located at the bottom of the punching needle 3, the punching cylinder 1 is started to drive the movable plate 2 to move, and the movable plate 2 drives the punching needle 3 to punch the anastomosis device mounting tube through the perforation 10. When the punching needle 3 punches the anastomosis device mounting tube, the anastomosis device mounting tube is subjected to more even force and is not easily deformed.
[0046] Note that when the contact limit of the tension rope 12 is required, it is only necessary to pull the movable sleeve 28 to move along the outer wall of the connecting column 29. When the movable sleeve 28 moves to the outer wall of the threaded rod 30, the movable sleeve 28 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 30 through the threaded hole. During the movement, the movable sleeve 28 will drive the rotating arm 27 to fold and shrink, and the rotating arm 27 will drive the clamping strip 43 to disengage from the clamping of the clamping tooth 32. At this time, the movable sleeve 28 will be disengaged from the connection with the outer wall of the threaded rod 30. At this time, the squeezing bag 5 will drive the squeezing rope 11 to reset due to its own elastic force, and the squeezing rope 11 will drive the corresponding tension rope 12 to reset, and the tension rope 12 will drive the recovery wheel 34 to rotate and reset.
[0047] The above are only preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with this technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solutions and inventive concepts of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A punching device for processing anastomosis to prevent deformation, characterized in that: It includes a mounting base, a fixing frame is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the mounting base, a punching cylinder is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the fixing frame, a movable plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the punching cylinder, and the movable plate is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the fixing frame, a punching pin for punching holes in the anastomosis device is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate, a movable plate is also slidably connected to the upper end of the mounting base, and two sets of sliding columns are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting base; The movable plate is slidably connected to the outer walls of the two sets of sliding columns. A vibration mechanism capable of driving the movable plate to vibrate is fixedly installed inside the mounting base. A fixing mechanism capable of fixing the anastomosis device connecting tube is fixedly installed on the upper end of the movable plate. Two sets of driving mechanisms capable of driving the fixing mechanisms are also fixedly installed inside the mounting base. The fixing mechanism includes a rubber mounting tube, which is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the movable plate, and the upper end of the rubber mounting tube is fixedly connected to an abutment strip, the outer wall of the abutment strip is provided with a perforation, the outer wall of the rubber mounting tube is fixedly connected to an extrusion bag, and the interior of the extrusion bag is provided with a plurality of honeycomb holes, and the interior of the honeycomb holes is filled with iron sand, the outer wall of the rubber mounting tube is fixedly connected to a plurality of movable tubes, and the outer wall of the extrusion bag is fixedly connected to a plurality of rubber hoses; Each group of rubber mounting tubes is fixedly connected to an extrusion rope on the outer wall, and the extrusion rope is passed through the movable tube and the inner wall of the rubber hose. The upper end of the movable plate is fixedly connected to a limiting tube, and two groups of tension ropes are arranged inside the limiting tube. Several of the extrusion ropes are divided into two halves, and each half of several of the extrusion ropes is fixedly connected to a corresponding group of tension ropes. The upper end of the movable plate is rotatably connected to a rotating arm with a reset function, and the end of the rotating arm close to the rubber mounting tube is fixedly connected to a blocking block that can seal the rubber mounting tube.
2. The punching device for processing anastomosis apparatus to prevent deformation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration mechanism includes a drive motor, which is fixedly installed inside the mounting base. The output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to a rotating disk, the upper end of the rotating disk is fixedly connected to a matching column, the bottom of the movable plate is fixedly connected to a matching plate, a rectangular opening is opened inside the matching plate, and the outer wall of the matching column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular opening.
3. The punching device for processing anastomosis device to prevent deformation according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each group of the driving mechanisms includes a mounting bar, the outer wall of the mounting bar is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable plate, a rack with a reset function is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting bar, a snap-on gear is provided below the rack, and the snap-on gear is rotatably installed inside the mounting base, the outer wall of the snap-on gear abuts against the rack, a snap-on box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the snap-on gear, a plurality of snap-on circular grooves are provided inside the snap-on box, and a mounting round block is provided on the side of the snap-on box away from the snap-on gear.
4. The punching device for processing anastomosis apparatus to prevent deformation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting block is internally movably connected with a plurality of abutment balls, and the abutment balls are adapted to the snap-fitting grooves. The mounting block is fixedly connected to a recovery wheel at one end away from the snap-fitting box, and the outer wall of the recovery wheel is fixedly connected to the corresponding tension rope. The recovery wheel is fixedly connected to a connecting column at one end away from the mounting block, and a movable sleeve is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting column. The end of the connecting column away from the recovery wheel is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, and the end of the threaded rod away from the connecting column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting base. A threaded hole is provided inside the movable sleeve, and the threaded hole is adapted to the threaded rod.
5. The punching device for processing anastomosis apparatus to prevent deformation according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second spring is fixedly connected between the movable sleeve and the mounting base, a fixed tube is provided on the side of the recovery wheel close to the connecting column, a plurality of rotating arms are rotatably connected between the fixed tube and the connecting column, an abutment box is rotatably connected to the outer wall of each group of the rotating arms, and a snap-on strip with a reset function is slidably connected inside each group of the abutment boxes, the fixed tube is fixedly installed inside the mounting base, and each group of the rotating arms is located inside the fixed tube.
6. The punching device for processing anastomosis device to prevent deformation according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of latching teeth are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed tube, and each group of the latching strips is latched with one group of the latching teeth.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Positioning tool for punching holes in stapler sleeve
CN220970533U
Punching structure for numerical control lathe machining
CN217889222U