An auxiliary structure for bearing processing and assembly

By designing bearing processing and assembly auxiliary structures, using equidistant connectors and sequential moving units, the problem of steel balls being unable to be distributed equally is solved, efficient assembly of bearings is achieved, and assembly efficiency and stability are improved.

CN119617020BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-01SHANDONG BLACKSTONE BEARING TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510019895.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-07
Publication Date
2025-08-01
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the processing and assembly of existing bearings, the steel balls cannot be distributed equally, resulting in cumbersome operation and reducing assembly efficiency.

Method used

A bearing processing and assembly auxiliary structure is designed, including a support seat, an outer ring placing frame, an inner ring placing frame, a positioning column and an isometric connector. Through the cooperation of an isometric connector and a sequential moving unit, the equilibrium distribution of the steel balls and the alignment of the inner ring and the outer ring are achieved.

Benefits of technology

It improves the assembly efficiency of bearings, ensures that the steel balls are distributed equally around the inner ring, simplifies the operation process, and improves the stability and efficiency of assembly.

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  • Figure CN119617020B_ABST
    Figure CN119617020B_ABST
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Abstract

The present invention discloses an auxiliary structure for bearing processing and assembly, which relates to the technical field of bearing assembly, and includes a support seat. An equidistant connecting member is arranged on the U-shaped frame plate, and a sequential movement unit is arranged at the top of the positioning column. By setting the equidistant connecting member, the telescopic cylinder extends to rotate the transmission coupling shaft by 180 degrees. During this process, the support connecting frame first moves upward, and then the second movable arc-shaped block and multiple first movable arc-shaped blocks move to directly below the multi-connection pipe. When the steel balls fall from the multi-connection pipe, the steel balls will fall to the inside of the groove. When the telescopic cylinder contracts, first, the steel balls are evenly distributed around the inner ring of the bearing as the second movable arc-shaped block rotates, and then the positioning arc-shaped block moves to below the outer ring placement rack, so as to achieve the effect of evenly distributing the steel balls. When installing the cage between the outer ring and the inner ring of the bearing, the card slot therein can be quickly buckled on the outside of the steel balls, thereby improving the assembly efficiency of the bearing.
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Claims

1. An auxiliary structure for bearing processing and assembly, including a support base (1), characterized in that, The top of the support base (1) is equipped with an outer ring placement rack (2). The top of the outer ring placement rack (2) is provided with a multi-tube (4). The inner side of the support base (1) is provided with positioning posts (5) located below the outer ring placement rack (2). The top of the positioning posts (5) places an inner ring placement rack (3). The bottom of the positioning posts (5) is installed with a U-shaped frame plate (625). The U-shaped frame plate (625) is provided with equidistant connectors. The U-shaped frame plate (625) is connected with a first movable arc block (606), a second movable arc block (607), and a positioning arc block (613) through the equidistant connectors. The top of the positioning posts (5) is provided with a sequential movement unit. The positioning posts (5) are connected to the inner ring placement rack (3) through the sequential movement unit; The equidistant connecting piece includes a transmission connecting shaft (617) rotatably connected to the bottom of the U-shaped frame plate (625). Transmission spur gears (603) are installed at both ends of the transmission connecting shaft (617). Sector guide wheels (604) are arranged on both sides of the U-shaped frame plate (625) on the transmission connecting shaft (617). A sector ring groove (605) is formed along the edge of one side of the sector guide wheel (604). Guide connecting plates (623) are arranged on both sides of the positioning column (5) above the U-shaped frame plate (625). A liquid storage cylinder (629) is inserted into one end of the guide connecting plate (623) away from the positioning column (5). A second piston rod (626) extending to the bottom of the liquid storage cylinder (629) is arranged inside the liquid storage cylinder (629). A return spring (628) connected to the liquid storage cylinder (629) is arranged on the second piston rod (626). A clamping pin (624) slidably connected to the sector ring groove (605) is arranged at the bottom of the second piston rod (626). A plug rod (627) connected to the guide connecting plate (623) is arranged on one side of the second piston rod (626). A guide groove (609) is formed on the positioning column (5). A support connecting frame (610) above the guide connecting plate (623) is slidably connected to the positioning column (5) through the guide groove (609). An inner connecting ring (611) is installed on the outer side of the support connecting frame (610). An outer connecting ring (612) is arranged on the support connecting frame (610) outside the inner connecting ring (611). A spur gear ring (618) outside the positioning column (5) is rotatably connected to the top of the support connecting frame (610). A swing rod (616) is installed on the top of the spur gear ring (618). A positioning arc block (613) is fixedly connected to the outer connecting ring (612). A plurality of first movable arc blocks (606) are slidably connected between the inner connecting ring (611) and the outer connecting ring (612). A plurality of arc-shaped telescopic rods (615) are arranged between the positioning arc block (613) and the first movable arc blocks (606) and between the plurality of first movable arc blocks (606). A second movable arc block (607) is installed at one end of the swing rod (616) away from the center of the spur gear ring (618) and is slidably connected to the inner connecting ring (611) and the outer connecting ring (612). A piston cylinder (622) is arranged on the top of the support connecting frame (610). A first piston rod (621) is inserted into the inner side of the piston cylinder (622). A second shifting spur rack (619) meshing with the spur gear ring (618) is arranged at one end of the first piston rod (621) away from the piston cylinder (622). A conduit (620) connected to the liquid storage cylinder (629) is arranged at one end of the piston cylinder (622) away from the first piston rod (621). A telescopic cylinder (601) is arranged inside the support base (1). The output end of the telescopic cylinder (601) is connected to a first shifting spur rack (602) meshing with the transmission spur gear (603).A partition plate (608) is installed on the top of the first movable arc-shaped block (606), and a groove (614) is formed in the top of the first movable arc-shaped block (606).

2. The auxiliary structure for bearing processing and assembly according to claim 1, wherein The tops of the first movable arc block (606), the second movable arc block (607), and the positioning arc block (613) are all provided with grooves (614) and partitions (608). A buffer pad is laid inside the grooves (614).

3. An auxiliary structure for bearing processing and assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner connecting ring (611), the outer connecting ring (612), and the center of the positioning post (5) are coaxial. The centers of the multi-segment arc telescopic rods (615) are coaxial with the center of the positioning post (5).

4. An auxiliary structure for bearing processing and assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The width of the positioning arc block (613) is less than the distance between the outer wall of the inner connecting ring (611) and the inner wall of the outer connecting ring (612). The radian of the groove (614) is equal to the radian of the bottom of the steel ball.

5. An auxiliary structure for bearing processing and assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sequential movement unit includes a cam (702) installed on the transmission connecting shaft (617) and located inside the U-shaped frame plate (625). Guide annular grooves (703) are provided on both sides of the cam (702) along the edge of the cam (702). A U-shaped pin (707) located above the cam (702) is slidably connected inside the guide annular groove (703). The top of the U-shaped pin (707) is installed with a third piston rod (708). A cavity (706) is provided inside the positioning post (5) above the guide groove (609). A rectangular connecting bin (701) is provided on the positioning post (5) on one side of the cavity (706). A rectangular plug rod (704) is inserted inside the rectangular connecting bin (701). One end of the rectangular plug rod (704) away from the rectangular connecting bin (701) is installed with a fixing plate (705). The top of the fixing plate (705) is connected to the bottom of the inner ring placement rack (3).

6. An auxiliary structure for bearing processing and assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that, A through hole with a diameter larger than the bottom diameter of the third piston rod (708) is provided at the center of the support connecting frame (610).

7. An auxiliary structure for bearing processing and assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that, When the cam (702) is in the initial state, its convex part is vertically downward.

8. An auxiliary structure for bearing processing and assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that, The length of the first shifting straight rack (602) with engaging teeth is half of the outer circumference of the transmission straight gear (603).

9. An auxiliary structure for bearing processing and assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that, The pipes on the multi-tube (4) are arranged in an arc shape, and the arrangement radian is equal to the radian of the inner connecting ring (611) and the outer connecting ring (612).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Bearing high-speed assembling all-in-one machine and bearing assembling process

    CN112709762A