Multi-channel flow regulating valve
By designing a multi-channel flow control valve, the rotation speed control head is used to adjust the distance between the speed control head and the inner cavity of the duct speed control head, the problem of inflexible and accurate flow rate control in the prior art is solved, and more efficient and safe flow rate adjustment is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411685134.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is not flexible and precise enough in controlling the flow rate of the fire extinguisher pipeline, and it is difficult to meet the needs of different fire extinguishing scenarios.
A multi-channel flow control valve is designed, including an upper jet tube, a lower jet tube, an upper jet tube speed control head and a lower jet tube speed control head. By rotating the upper jet tube speed control head and a lower jet tube speed control head, the distance between the speed control head and the inner cavity of the speed control head is adjusted to control the flow rate.
It realizes flexible adjustment of flow rate, improves the accuracy and safety of the flow rate control of the fire extinguisher pipeline, reduces the risk of touching the staff during the adjustment process, and improves the opening and closing efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119617113A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of flow control valves, and in particular to a multi-channel flow control valve. Background Art
[0002] When using a fire extinguisher to extinguish a fire of flammable or inflammable liquids, aim at the main part of the flame and sweep it. If the liquid fire being extinguished is burning in a flowing manner, aim at the root of the flame and sweep it from near to far, and sweep it left and right until the flame is completely extinguished. If the flammable liquid is burning in a container, the user should aim at the root of the flame and shake it left and right so that the sprayed dry powder flow covers the entire surface of the container opening; when the flame is driven out of the container, the user should continue to spray until the flame is completely extinguished. When extinguishing a fire of flammable liquid in a container, be careful not to aim the nozzle directly at the liquid surface to prevent the impact force of the jet from splashing the flammable liquid and expanding the fire, making it difficult to extinguish the fire. If the flammable liquid burns in a metal container for too long, the wall temperature of the container is higher than the auto-ignition point of the flammable liquid being extinguished. At this time, it is very easy to cause the fire to reignite after extinguishing. If used in conjunction with a foam fire extinguisher, the fire extinguishing effect will be better.
[0003] In order to control the flow rate of the fire extinguisher pipeline, we need to use a valve. However, the current valves are not very good at controlling the flow rate, so we designed a multi-channel flow regulating valve. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, meet practical needs, and provide a multi-channel flow control valve.
[0005] In order to achieve the purpose of the present invention, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a multi-channel flow regulating valve, comprising an upper injection pipe 1, a lower injection pipe 2, an upper injection pipe speed regulating head 3 and a lower injection pipe speed regulating head 4; the upper injection pipe speed regulating head and the lower injection pipe speed regulating head are two columnar cavity structures with openings facing each other, the outer ring of the lower injection pipe speed regulating head and the inner ring of the upper injection pipe speed regulating head are both provided with mutually matching threads, and the lower injection pipe speed regulating head is screwed into the upper injection pipe speed regulating head; the top of the upper injection pipe speed regulating head can be rotatably connected to the upper injection pipe, and the bottom of the lower injection pipe speed regulating head is connected to the lower injection pipe; a speed control head 5 is provided at the center below the upper injection pipe speed regulating head, and the speed control head is connected to the upper injection pipe speed regulating head; the flow rate is controlled by twisting the lower injection pipe to adjust the distance from the speed control head to the bottom of the inner cavity of the lower injection pipe speed regulating head.
[0006] The lumen of the lower injection pipe is a conical structure that is smaller at the bottom and larger at the top. The speed control head is elliptical in vertical section and circular in horizontal section. The upper injection pipe speed regulating head is twisted to control the distance between the speed control head and the inner cavity of the lower injection pipe speed regulating head, thereby controlling the flow rate.
[0007] A cross 6 is provided in the inner cavity of the upper shooting tube speed regulating head, a connecting rod 7 is vertically provided below the cross, and the bottom of the connecting rod is connected to the speed controlling head.
[0008] A limiting ring 8 is arranged on the outer ring of the upper end of the speed regulating head of the upper injection pipe, and a limiting groove 9 matching with the limiting ring is arranged on the lower end of the upper injection pipe. The limiting ring can be rotatably embedded in the limiting groove.
[0009] A touch-proof outer cover is provided on one side of the outer ring of the upper shooting tube speed regulating head and the lower shooting tube speed regulating head, and the touch-proof outer cover includes a movable cover 10 and a fixed cover 11. The upper part of the fixed cover is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the limiting groove, and one side of the fixed cover is hinged with a movable cover along its height direction, and a touch-proof outer cover is formed by covering the movable cover; the movable cover and the fixed cover are both made of transparent material.
[0010] The opening and closing ends of the movable cover and the fixed cover are provided with lock buckles.
[0011] The lock buckle includes an upper lock groove 12 opening downward and a lower lock groove 13 opening upward, an iron block 14 fitting with the inner wall is arranged in the upper lock groove, the diameter of the iron block is larger than the diameter of the lower opening of the upper lock groove, a locking rod 15 connected to the iron block is arranged below the iron block, the locking rod passes through the lower opening of the lock groove, and the diameter of the locking rod is smaller than the inner diameter of the groove body of the lower lock groove; the iron block is sucked by a hand-held magnet to pull the locking rod upward, the movable cover is closed to connect the upper lock groove and the lower lock groove, the magnet is removed, and the locking rod is inserted into the lower lock groove to lock.
[0012] The fixed cover is vertically provided with a flow rate scale 16, and the flow rate error is 5%-10%.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: The device controls the flow rate by rotating the upper shooting tube speed regulating head. The flow rate can be known by looking at the position scale of the upper shooting tube speed regulating head, so that the staff can simply set the dripping speed. A fixed cover and a movable cover are provided to prevent the workers from touching the adjustment after the adjustment is completed. The lock is opened and closed by magnets, so that the opening and closing efficiency is high, and it only needs to be sucked and pulled. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and implementation examples.
[0015] Figure 1 It is a front schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the upper shooting tube speed regulating head and the lower shooting tube speed regulating head of the utility model; Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the adjustment process; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the lock. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments: See also Figure 1-4 .
[0017] The present invention discloses a multi-channel flow regulating valve, comprising an upper injection pipe 1, a lower injection pipe 2, an upper injection pipe speed regulating head 3 and a lower injection pipe speed regulating head 4; the upper injection pipe speed regulating head and the lower injection pipe speed regulating head are two columnar cavity structures with openings facing each other, the outer ring of the lower injection pipe speed regulating head and the inner ring of the upper injection pipe speed regulating head are both provided with mutually matching threads, and the lower injection pipe speed regulating head is screwed into the upper injection pipe speed regulating head; the top of the upper injection pipe speed regulating head can be rotatably connected to the upper injection pipe, and the bottom of the lower injection pipe speed regulating head is connected to the lower injection pipe; a speed control head 5 is provided at the center below the upper injection pipe speed regulating head, and the speed control head is connected to the upper injection pipe speed regulating head; the flow rate is controlled by twisting the lower injection pipe to adjust the distance from the speed control head to the bottom of the inner cavity of the lower injection pipe speed regulating head.
[0018] The lumen of the lower injection pipe is a conical structure that is smaller at the bottom and larger at the top. The speed control head is elliptical in vertical section and circular in horizontal section. The upper injection pipe speed regulating head is twisted to control the distance between the speed control head and the inner cavity of the lower injection pipe speed regulating head, thereby controlling the flow rate.
[0019] A cross 6 is provided in the inner cavity of the upper shooting tube speed regulating head, a connecting rod 7 is vertically provided below the cross, and the bottom of the connecting rod is connected to the speed controlling head.
[0020] A limiting ring 8 is arranged on the outer ring of the upper end of the speed regulating head of the upper injection pipe, and a limiting groove 9 matching with the limiting ring is arranged on the lower end of the upper injection pipe. The limiting ring can be rotatably embedded in the limiting groove.
[0021] A touch-proof outer cover is provided on one side of the outer ring of the upper shooting tube speed regulating head and the lower shooting tube speed regulating head, and the touch-proof outer cover includes a movable cover 10 and a fixed cover 11. The upper part of the fixed cover is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the limiting groove, and one side of the fixed cover is hinged with a movable cover along its height direction, and a touch-proof outer cover is formed by covering the movable cover; the movable cover and the fixed cover are both made of transparent material.
[0022] The opening and closing ends of the movable cover and the fixed cover are provided with lock buckles.
[0023] The lock buckle includes an upper lock groove 12 opening downward and a lower lock groove 13 opening upward, an iron block 14 fitting with the inner wall is arranged in the upper lock groove, the diameter of the iron block is larger than the diameter of the lower opening of the upper lock groove, a locking rod 15 connected to the iron block is arranged below the iron block, the locking rod passes through the lower opening of the lock groove, and the diameter of the locking rod is smaller than the inner diameter of the groove body of the lower lock groove; the iron block is sucked by a hand-held magnet to pull the locking rod upward, the movable cover is closed to connect the upper lock groove and the lower lock groove, the magnet is removed, and the locking rod is inserted into the lower lock groove to lock.
[0024] The fixed cover is vertically provided with a flow rate scale 16, and the flow rate error is 5%-10%.
[0025] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent transformations made using the contents of the present invention's specification and drawings or directly or indirectly applied in related technical fields are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A multi-channel flow control valve, characterized in that: The invention comprises an upper jet pipe (1), a lower jet pipe (2), an upper jet pipe speed regulating head (3) and a lower jet pipe speed regulating head (4); the upper jet pipe speed regulating head and the lower jet pipe speed regulating head are two columnar cavity structures with openings facing each other; the outer ring of the lower jet pipe speed regulating head and the inner ring of the upper jet pipe speed regulating head are both provided with mutually matching threads; the lower jet pipe speed regulating head is screwed into the upper jet pipe speed regulating head; the top of the upper jet pipe speed regulating head can be rotatably connected to the upper jet pipe, and the bottom of the lower jet pipe speed regulating head is connected to the lower jet pipe; a speed control head (5) is provided at the center below the upper jet pipe speed regulating head, and the speed control head is connected to the upper jet pipe speed regulating head; the flow rate is controlled by twisting the lower jet pipe to adjust the distance from the speed control head to the bottom of the inner cavity of the lower jet pipe speed regulating head.
2. A multi-channel flow control valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lumen of the lower injection pipe is a conical structure that is smaller at the bottom and larger at the top. The speed control head is elliptical in vertical section and circular in horizontal section. The upper injection pipe speed regulating head is twisted to control the distance between the speed control head and the inner cavity of the lower injection pipe speed regulating head, thereby controlling the flow rate.
3. A multi-channel flow control valve according to claim 2, characterized in that: A cross (6) is arranged in the inner cavity of the upper shooting tube speed regulating head, a connecting rod (7) is vertically arranged below the cross, and the bottom of the connecting rod is connected to the speed regulating head.
4. The multi-channel flow control valve according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer ring of the upper end of the upper jet pipe speed regulating head is provided with a limiting ring (8), and the lower end of the upper jet pipe is provided with a matching limiting groove (9, and the limiting ring can be rotatably embedded in the limiting groove.
5. The multi-channel flow control valve according to claim 2, characterized in that: A touch-proof outer cover is provided on one side of the outer ring of the upper shooting tube speed regulating head and the lower shooting tube speed regulating head, and the touch-proof outer cover comprises a movable cover (10) and a fixed cover (11). The upper part of the fixed cover is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the limit groove, and one side of the fixed cover is hingedly connected to the movable cover along its height direction, and a touch-proof outer cover is formed by covering the movable cover; the movable cover and the fixed cover are both made of transparent material.
6. The multi-channel flow control valve according to claim 5, characterized in that: The opening and closing ends of the movable cover and the fixed cover are provided with lock buckles.
7. The multi-channel flow control valve according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lock buckle comprises an upper lock slot (12) opening downward and a lower lock slot (13) opening upward, an iron block (14) fitting with the inner wall is arranged in the upper lock slot, the diameter of the iron block is larger than the diameter of the lower opening of the upper lock slot, a locking rod (15) connected to the iron block is arranged below the iron block, the locking rod passes through the lower opening of the lock slot, the diameter of the locking rod is smaller than the inner diameter of the slot body of the lower lock slot; the locking rod is pulled upward by holding the iron block with a hand-held magnet, the movable cover is closed to connect the upper lock slot with the lower lock slot, the magnet is removed, and the locking rod is inserted into the lower lock slot to lock.
8. The multi-channel flow control valve according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixed cover is vertically provided with a flow rate scale (16), and the flow rate error is 5%-10%.