Mineral geological exploration analysis processing system
By designing a system that integrates data acquisition, processing and transmission in mineral geological exploration, the problems of traditional systems degraded data quality and insufficient transmission stability in complex environments are solved, and efficient and accurate data processing and transmission are achieved, reducing exploration costs and risks.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411752927.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
Smart Images

Figure CN119622232A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of mineral geological exploration, and in particular to a data processing and transmission system for mineral geological exploration. Background Art
[0002] In the field of mineral geological exploration, efficient and accurate data collection, processing and transmission are the key to ensuring the reliability of exploration results. However, traditional geological exploration data processing and transmission systems often face many challenges when facing complex geological environments, changing exploration conditions and large amounts of data. For example, data may be affected by environmental noise, equipment errors and other factors during the acquisition process, resulting in reduced data quality; during data transmission, signal attenuation, interference and other problems may occur, affecting the integrity and accuracy of the data. Especially in remote areas or under complex terrain conditions, the stability and reliability of data transmission have become important factors restricting exploration efficiency.
[0003] Traditional data processing and transmission methods, such as simple data filtering and error correction coding, can improve data processing efficiency and transmission reliability to a certain extent, but their effects are often limited when faced with large-scale, highly complex geological data. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a more advanced and efficient data processing and transmission system to cope with the complex challenges in the field of mineral geological exploration and improve the efficiency and accuracy of exploration. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve the challenges faced by data processing and transmission in mineral geological exploration, especially the problems of data quality degradation, insufficient transmission stability and difficulty in ensuring data integrity, the present invention provides a data processing and transmission system for mineral geological exploration. The system ensures the accuracy and integrity of geological data during collection, processing and transmission through efficient data processing technology and reliable transmission mechanism, and can achieve efficient and stable data transmission even in complex environments.
[0005] The above objectives can be achieved through the following solutions: A data processing and transmission system for mineral geological exploration includes: a data acquisition module, a data processing module, a data transmission module and a data receiving and processing module. The data processing module includes a data preprocessing submodule and a data conversion and sorting submodule; the data receiving and processing module includes a data receiving and amplifying submodule, a signal demodulation and decoding submodule, an analog-to-digital conversion submodule and a data conversion and sorting submodule (here, the processing module at the receiving end); specifically: The data acquisition module is used to collect original geological data at the mineral geological exploration site and send the collected data to the data processing module; The data preprocessing submodule in the data processing module is connected to the data acquisition module for receiving the original geological data and performing preliminary data cleaning, filtering and calibration processing to improve the data quality; the processed data is sent to the data conversion and sorting submodule; The data conversion and arrangement submodule is connected to the data transmission module for formatting, compressing and packaging the preprocessed geological data, generating a data packet for easy transmission, and sending the data packet to the data transmission module; The data transmission module is in communication connection with the remote data receiving and processing module, and is used to encrypt, encode and modulate the received data packets to generate signals suitable for transmission, and send the signals to the remote data receiving and processing module via a communication network or a wireless link; The data receiving and amplifying submodule in the data receiving and processing module is used to receive the signal from the data transmission module, and amplify and preliminarily process the signal to ensure the strength and quality of the signal; the processed signal is sent to the signal demodulation and decoding submodule; The signal demodulation and decoding submodule is in communication with the analog-to-digital conversion submodule, and is used to demodulate, decode and decrypt the received signal, restore the original geological data packet, and send it to the analog-to-digital conversion submodule; The analog-to-digital conversion submodule is communicatively connected to the data conversion and arrangement submodule (receiving end) and is used to convert the received analog signal into a digital signal and send it to the data conversion and arrangement submodule for further processing; The data conversion and sorting submodule (receiving end) is used to perform format conversion, data alignment, deduplication, completion and merging processing on the received digital signals, and finally generate a complete and accurate geological data report and output it to the user or storage system.
[0006] Optionally, the data acquisition module includes a variety of geological data acquisition equipment, such as a seismometer, a magnetometer, a resistivity meter, etc., for collecting different types of geological data and transmitting the data to the data processing module through a unified interface or protocol.
[0007] Optionally, the data preprocessing submodule includes a data cleaning unit, a filtering unit and a calibration unit, which are respectively used to remove noise and outliers in the data, filter out unnecessary frequency components, and calibrate and correct the data.
[0008] Optionally, the data conversion and arrangement submodule (transmitting end) includes a data format conversion unit, a data compression unit and a data packaging unit, which are respectively used to convert the data into a unified format, perform compression processing and package it into a data packet suitable for transmission.
[0009] Optionally, the data transmission module includes an encryption unit, a coding unit and a modulation unit, which are respectively used to encrypt the data packet, encode it to improve the transmission efficiency and anti-interference ability, and modulate it into a signal form suitable for transmission.
[0010] Optionally, each submodule in the data receiving and processing module has corresponding processing functions, such as signal amplification, demodulation, decoding, analog-to-digital conversion and data sorting, to ensure that the received data can be accurately and completely restored to the original geological data report.
[0011] Through the above technical scheme, the present invention provides an efficient and reliable mineral geological exploration data processing and transmission system, which can significantly improve the efficiency and accuracy of geological data collection, processing and transmission, and provide strong technical support for mineral geological exploration work.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: 1. The present invention introduces an advanced data preprocessing mechanism to clean, filter and calibrate the original geological data immediately after data acquisition. This mechanism effectively removes noise and outliers in the data, improves the accuracy and reliability of the data, and lays a solid foundation for subsequent data processing and analysis.
[0013] 2. The present invention designs an efficient data conversion and arrangement scheme, which significantly reduces the amount of data transmission and improves the transmission efficiency through data compression and packaging processing. At the same time, the unified data format makes data transmission and processing more convenient and reduces the risk of data loss and errors.
[0014] 3. The present invention uses advanced technologies such as encryption, coding and modulation to protect data packets, ensuring the security and confidentiality of data during transmission. High-power transmission signals can penetrate complex communication environments, increase signal transmission distance and coverage, and enhance system stability and reliability.
[0015] 4. The implementation of the present invention not only improves the efficiency and accuracy of mineral geological exploration, but also reduces exploration costs and risks. By acquiring geological data in real time and accurately, it provides strong technical support for the exploration and development of mineral resources and promotes the rapid development of the mineral geological exploration industry.
[0016] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be further described in the following description, and some features will gradually become apparent with the in-depth understanding and implementation of the present invention. The objectives and other advantages of the present invention can be achieved and obtained through the structures, methods and steps specifically pointed out in the description, claims and drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a general architecture diagram of the mineral geological exploration analysis and processing system of an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail and clearly in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] An embodiment of the present invention proposes an innovative mineral geological exploration analysis and processing system, which constructs a comprehensive and efficient mineral geological data processing platform through highly integrated data acquisition, transmission, analysis, storage and user interaction and other functional modules. The following is a detailed description of the various components of the system.
[0020] The data acquisition module is the starting point of the entire system and is used to collect various geological data in real time from the mineral geological exploration site. The module deploys a variety of high-precision sensors, such as geomagnetic sensors, gravity sensors, seismic wave sensors, etc. These sensors can capture key information such as small changes in underground rock formations, changes in the earth's magnetic field, and the propagation characteristics of seismic waves. After preliminary quality control and formatting, the collected raw data is packaged into a standard data format, laying the foundation for subsequent data processing and analysis.
[0021] Specifically, the data transmission module is responsible for safely and efficiently transmitting the collected geological data from the survey site to the remote data processing center. In order to ensure the integrity and security of the data during transmission, the module uses advanced data encryption technology and compression algorithms, which effectively reduces the bandwidth requirements for data transmission and prevents the risk of data leakage. In addition, the transmission module also supports multi-path transmission strategies, which can dynamically adjust the transmission path according to the network conditions to ensure that the data can reach the destination stably and quickly.
[0022] The data analysis module is connected to the data transmission module and is used to conduct in-depth analysis and mining of the transmitted geological data. The module will first pre-process the data, including denoising, filtering, outlier detection and other steps to improve the quality of the data. Subsequently, through feature extraction and model training, the data analysis module can identify the inherent laws and patterns of geological data, providing a scientific basis for subsequent mineral prediction and resource assessment. The module also integrates a variety of advanced machine learning algorithms to cope with complex and changeable geological conditions and improve the accuracy and efficiency of analysis.
[0023] The data storage module is connected to the data analysis module and is responsible for the long-term storage and management of the analyzed geological data and the original data. In order to ensure the security and accessibility of the data, the storage module adopts a layered storage architecture, including multiple levels such as cache, local storage and cloud storage. Through the data backup and recovery mechanism, the system can quickly restore data in the event of hardware failure or human error, ensuring the continuity and integrity of the data. In addition, the storage module also supports efficient data retrieval and query functions, providing users with a convenient data access experience.
[0024] The user interaction interface is a bridge between the system and the user. It provides an intuitive and friendly operation interface, allowing users to easily view the visualization of geological data, control the exploration process, generate and export exploration reports, etc. The interface design fully considers the user's usage habits and needs, and displays geological data in various forms such as charts and maps to help users better understand the exploration results. At the same time, the interface also supports access from multiple devices, including desktop computers, tablets and smart phones, etc., to meet the user's usage needs in different scenarios.
[0025] The core of the data acquisition module is the various high-precision sensors deployed at the exploration site. These sensors are like the "eyes" and "ears" of geological exploration, and can capture the slight changes in underground rock formations, abnormal fluctuations in the geophysical field, and characteristic information of geological structures in real time. Among them, geomagnetic sensors can sense slight changes in the earth's magnetic field, which are often closely related to the distribution of underground mineral resources; gravity sensors use changes in the earth's gravity field to reveal the density differences of underground rock formations, providing important clues for the prediction of mineral resources; seismic wave sensors reveal the structure and tectonic characteristics of underground rock formations by recording the reflection and refraction of seismic waves during their propagation underground.
[0026] These sensors are carefully arranged at the survey site to form a dense data collection network. They continuously send the collected raw data to the data processing unit of the data acquisition module. The data processing unit will first perform a preliminary screening of these raw data to remove useless information such as noise and outliers to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the data. Subsequently, the data processing unit will format the screened data and convert it into a unified data format for subsequent data transmission and analysis.
[0027] During the data formatting process, the data processing unit will formulate corresponding data encoding rules and protocols according to different sensor types and data characteristics. For example, for the data collected by the geomagnetic sensor, a specific encoding method may be used to represent parameters such as magnetic field strength and direction; for the data collected by the seismic wave sensor, another encoding method will be used to represent the waveform, frequency and other characteristics of the seismic wave. These encoding rules and protocols not only ensure the standardization and consistency of the data, but also facilitate subsequent data processing and analysis.
[0028] After preliminary screening and formatting, the data will be packaged into standard data packets and sent to the data transmission module for further transmission. During the transmission process, the data acquisition module will also verify the integrity and accuracy of the data packet to ensure that the data will not be lost or damaged during the transmission process. At the same time, the data acquisition module will dynamically adjust the data transmission rate and transmission path according to the needs of the transmission module and the network conditions to ensure that the data can be stably and quickly transmitted to the remote data processing center.
[0029] In general, the data acquisition module is an indispensable part of the mineral geological exploration analysis and processing system. It collects the raw data required for geological exploration in real time through various high-precision sensors deployed at the exploration site, and sends the data to the subsequent processing module after preliminary screening and formatting. This process not only ensures the accuracy and reliability of the data, but also provides a solid foundation for subsequent mineral geological exploration work. In the future, with the continuous development of sensor technology and the continuous improvement of data processing capabilities, the data acquisition module will play a more important role in the field of mineral geological exploration.
[0030] In the mineral geological exploration, analysis and processing system, the data transmission module plays a vital role. It is responsible for safely and efficiently transmitting the collected geological data from the exploration site to the remote data analysis center for subsequent data processing and analysis.
[0031] The core task of the data transmission module is to transmit geological data from the exploration site to the remote data analysis center in real time and accurately. This process not only requires the integrity and accuracy of the data, but also places extremely high demands on the efficiency and security of the transmission. In order to meet these challenges, the data transmission module adopts a variety of advanced technical means to ensure the stable, fast and secure transmission of data.
[0032] The transmission module uses data compression technology. Before the data is transmitted, the module will use advanced compression algorithms to compress the original data to reduce the data volume, thereby reducing the demand for transmission bandwidth. This compression process not only helps to reduce transmission time, but also reduces the risk of network congestion and improves the smoothness of data transmission.
[0033] Specifically, in order to ensure the security of data, the transmission module uses data encryption technology. Before the data is compressed and prepared for transmission, the module will encrypt the data using a strong encryption algorithm to prevent the data from being illegally intercepted or tampered with during transmission. This encryption process not only protects the confidentiality of the data, but also enhances the overall security of the system.
[0034] The transmission module adopts a multi-path transmission strategy. Data can be transmitted simultaneously through multiple different network paths. Even if a path fails or is congested, other paths can still ensure normal data transmission. This redundant design greatly improves the reliability and stability of data transmission.
[0035] During the data transmission process, the module also achieves seamless data connection through communication links between the ground and underground, and between remote and local. These communication links may include wired networks, wireless networks, satellite communications and other methods, which together build a communication network with wide coverage and stable connection. Through this network, the data transmission module can quickly and accurately transmit geological data from the exploration site to the remote data analysis center.
[0036] The data transmission module also has real-time monitoring and adaptive adjustment capabilities. During the data transmission process, the module will continuously monitor the network status and data transmission quality, and dynamically adjust the transmission parameters and path selection according to the actual situation. For example, when a network path is detected to be congested or delayed, the module will automatically switch to other paths for transmission; when the data transmission volume suddenly increases, the module will adjust the compression ratio and encryption strength to balance transmission efficiency and security.
[0037] Specifically, the data transmission module ensures the efficiency, security and stability of geological data during transmission by adopting advanced technical means such as data compression, encryption and multi-path transmission. The comprehensive application of these technical means not only improves the quality and efficiency of data transmission, but also provides strong support for subsequent data analysis. In the future, with the continuous development of network technology and the continuous growth of data transmission demand, the data transmission module will play a more important role in the field of mineral geological exploration.
[0038] The data analysis module, as the core component of the mineral geological exploration analysis and processing system, carries the key task of converting massive and complex geological data into valuable information and decision support. You can have an in-depth understanding of the workflow of the data analysis module and its core role in processing geological data, revealing geological characteristics, and predicting mineral distribution.
[0039] The work of the data analysis module begins with receiving geological data from the data transmission module. Together, they form a comprehensive depiction of the underground geological structure. However, the original data often contains noise, missing values or outliers, so the data analysis module first preprocesses these data. The preprocessing steps include data cleaning (removing outliers and missing values), data normalization (adjusting data to the same dimension), and data dimensionality reduction (reducing data dimensions through methods such as principal component analysis while retaining key information), etc., aiming to improve the accuracy and efficiency of subsequent analysis.
[0040] The preprocessed data will enter the feature extraction stage. Feature extraction is a key link in the data analysis module, which aims to mine features that can reflect geological anomalies or mineral distribution from the original data. These features may include physical parameters such as the amplitude, frequency, and phase of seismic waves, and may also involve geometric features such as the morphology, scale, and occurrence of geological structures. Through carefully designed algorithms and models, the data analysis module can automatically or semi-automatically extract these key features from large amounts of data, providing strong support for subsequent analysis.
[0041] Based on feature extraction, the data analysis module will further build and train prediction models. These models may be based on advanced technologies such as machine learning and deep learning, and are trained through a large amount of historical data and known mineral distribution information to learn the complex relationship between geological features and mineral distribution. During the model training process, the data analysis module will continuously adjust the model parameters and optimize the prediction performance until satisfactory prediction accuracy is achieved.
[0042] Once the model training is completed, the data analysis module can use these models to predict and evaluate new geological data. The prediction results may include the potential distribution area of mineral resources, reserve estimation, mining difficulty assessment, etc. This information is of great guiding significance for the exploration and development of mineral resources. At the same time, the data analysis module will also verify and evaluate the prediction results, and ensure the accuracy and reliability of the prediction results by comparing with known geological data and verifying by field surveys.
[0043] Throughout the analysis process, the data analysis module also focuses on data visualization and interactive analysis. Through charts, maps, 3D models and other forms, the data analysis module can present complex geological data and information in an intuitive and easy-to-understand way, helping users better understand geological characteristics and mineral distribution patterns. At the same time, the interactive analysis tool also allows users to explore and mine data in depth as needed to discover hidden geological anomalies and mineral clues.
[0044] In summary, as an important part of the mineral geological exploration analysis and processing system, the user interaction interface has greatly improved the user's work efficiency and satisfaction through intuitive and convenient operation experience and rich and practical functional design. It not only provides users with comprehensive data display and control capabilities, but also provides strong support for subsequent decision-making and resource development through report generation and export functions. In the future, with the continuous advancement of technology and the continuous changes in user needs, the user interaction interface will continue to be optimized and upgraded to provide users with a more intelligent, efficient and personalized service experience.
[0045] It should be noted that the electrical connection between the above-mentioned units does not necessarily mean the connection between the lines. The indirect connection method can be applied to the embodiments of the present invention as long as the purpose of the present invention is achieved. The above is only an exemplary embodiment of the present invention and cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0046] That is, any equivalent changes and modifications made according to the teachings of the present invention are still within the scope of the present invention. After considering the disclosure of the specification and the truth of practice, those skilled in the art will easily think of other embodiments of the present invention. This application is intended to cover any variation, use or adaptive change of the present invention, which follows the general principles of the present invention and includes common knowledge or customary technical means in the art that are not described in the present invention.
Claims
1. A data processing and transmission system for mineral geological exploration, characterized in that: The system includes: a data acquisition module, a diversified pre-processing module, a data transmission module, a data processing module, a data receiving module, a data analysis module and a user interaction interface; wherein, The data acquisition module is connected to the diversified preprocessing module, and is used to collect raw geological data during the mineral geological exploration process, and clean, calibrate and preprocess the raw geological data, and then divide the preprocessed geological data into multiple data packets and send them to the data encoding and modulation module; The diversified pre-processing module is connected to the data acquisition module, and is used to receive the multiple data packets, and encode and modulate each data packet to generate a transmission signal with different characteristic identifiers, and send it to the data transmission and enhancement module; The data transmission module is in communication connection with the diversified pre-processing module, and is used to receive the transmission signals with different characteristic identifiers, convert them into high-intensity signals suitable for long-distance transmission, and send them to the remote data receiving and processing module through the communication network; The data receiving and processing module includes a signal receiving and amplifying submodule, a signal demodulation and decoding submodule, and a data conversion and sorting submodule. The signal receiving and amplifying submodule is used to receive and amplify the high-intensity signal and send it to the signal demodulation and decoding submodule; the signal demodulation and decoding submodule is used to demodulate and decode the received amplified signal to recover the information of the multiple data packets, and convert it into an analog signal of a corresponding format, and send it to the data conversion and sorting submodule; the data conversion and sorting submodule is used to convert the received analog signal into a digital signal, and unify the format, align, deduplicate, complete, merge and decode the multiple digital signals, and finally generate a complete and accurate geological data report and output it.
2. A data processing and transmission system for mineral geological exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The data acquisition and preprocessing module includes: a geological sensor array, a data preprocessing unit, and a data packet splitter; wherein, The geological sensor array is communicatively connected to the data preprocessing unit, and is used to arrange a plurality of geological sensors in the mineral geological exploration area to collect raw geological data, and send the collected raw geological data to the data preprocessing unit; The data preprocessing unit is in communication with the data packet splitter, and is used to clean the received raw geological data to remove invalid data, perform calibration to ensure data accuracy, and perform preliminary geological feature extraction, and then send the processed geological data to the data packet splitter; The data packet splitter is in communication with the data encoding and modulation module and is used to split the received processed geological data into multiple data packets according to preset rules, each data packet containing a portion of geological data information, and then send these data packets to the data encoding and modulation module for subsequent processing.
3. A data processing and transmission system for mineral geological exploration according to claim 2, characterized in that: The data transmission and enhancement module includes: a signal scheduler, a power enhancer and a transmission device; wherein, The signal scheduler is connected in communication with the format selector and is used to receive the transmission signals with different characteristics; the signal scheduler is also connected in communication with the power booster and is used to intelligently schedule and allocate transmission time slots according to factors such as the priority of the transmission signal and the network status, and transmit the transmission signal to the corresponding power booster in the order of the time slots; The power booster is connected to the transmission device for performing power amplification processing on the received transmission signal, converting it into a signal with high transmission power to ensure the stability and reliability of the signal during long-distance transmission, and then sending these high-power signals to the transmission device; The transmission device is equipped with a transmission antenna, which is communicatively connected to the remote data receiving and processing module, and is used to send the received high-power signal to the remote data receiving and processing module in a wireless or wired manner through the transmission antenna, thereby realizing long-distance transmission of geological data.
4. A data processing and transmission system for mineral geological exploration according to claim 3, characterized in that: The signal receiving and amplifying submodule in the data receiving and processing module includes: a receiving device and a low noise amplifier; wherein, The receiving device is equipped with a receiving antenna, is connected to the remote transmission device in communication, and is used to receive the high-power signal sent by the transmission antenna; the selection of the receiving device should match the transmission device at the transmitting end to ensure effective reception of the signal; the receiving device is also connected to the low-noise amplifier in communication, and is used to send the received high-power signal to the low-noise amplifier; The low noise amplifier is communicatively connected to the signal demodulation and decoding submodule, and is used to perform low noise amplification processing on the received high power signal to improve the signal-to-noise ratio of the signal, and then send the amplified signal to the signal demodulation and decoding submodule for subsequent processing.
5. A data processing and transmission system for mineral geological exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The data processing module includes: a format unification unit, a data alignment and deduplication unit, a data completion unit, and a data merging and decoding unit; wherein, The format unification unit is connected in communication with the data receiving and amplifying submodule, and is used to receive the amplified signal and convert it into a digital signal in a unified format; the format unification unit is also connected in communication with the data alignment and deduplication unit, and is used to send the digital signal in a unified format to the data alignment and deduplication unit; The data alignment and deduplication unit is in communication connection with the data completion unit, and is used to perform data alignment processing on the received unified format digital signal to ensure the timing consistency of the data, remove repeated data parts, generate multiple basic data blocks, and then send these basic data blocks to the data completion unit; The data completion unit is in communication with the data merging and decoding unit, and is used to complete missing data on the received basic data block to ensure data integrity, and then send the completed data block to the data merging and decoding unit; The data merging and decoding unit is used to merge the received completed data blocks, reconstruct a complete geological data sequence, and perform final decoding processing to restore the original geological data information, generate a complete and accurate geological data report and output it.
6. A data processing and transmission system for mineral geological exploration according to claim 5, characterized in that: The format unification unit further comprises the following processing steps: An identification module, used to identify the format type and corresponding format information of each received digital signal; A reorganization module, connected to the identification module, for reorganizing and arranging the received digital signal data according to the identified format information to generate reorganized signal data; A conversion module, connected to the recombining module, converts the recombined signal data into a digital signal of a unified preset format using a preset conversion algorithm; The sending module is connected to the conversion module and is used to send the converted digital signal in a unified preset format to the data alignment and deduplication unit for subsequent processing.
7. A data processing and transmission system for mineral geological exploration according to claim 5, characterized in that: The data alignment deduplication unit further comprises the following processing steps: A preliminary alignment module, used for performing preliminary time alignment processing on a plurality of received digital signals of a unified preset format based on the timestamp information of the signals; A precise alignment module is connected to the preliminary alignment module and uses an advanced alignment algorithm to perform further precise alignment processing on the signals after preliminary alignment; An alignment verification module is connected to the precise alignment module, and verifies the accuracy of the alignment result by calculating the alignment error, comparing the similarity of adjacent data blocks, etc. If the alignment is wrong, it returns to the precise alignment module to re-align; A deduplication detection module is connected to the alignment verification module, and if the alignment is correct, it detects and identifies duplicate data blocks by comparing data blocks in adjacent or same time periods; A deduplication processing module is connected to the deduplication detection module, and for the detected duplicate data blocks, only the first appearing data block is retained, and other duplicate data blocks are deleted to generate a deduplicated basic data block; A deduplication verification module is connected to the deduplication processing module, and verifies the accuracy of the deduplication result by calculating the amount of data after deduplication, comparing the integrity of the data before and after deduplication, etc. If the data is missing or wrong, it returns to the deduplication processing module for re-deduplication processing; If the data is not lost, the deduplicated basic data blocks are sent to the data completion unit for subsequent processing.
8. A data processing and transmission system for mineral geological exploration according to claim 6, characterized in that: The data merging and decoding unit further comprises the following processing steps: A receiving module, used for receiving all completed basic data blocks; An alignment module, connected to the receiving module, accurately aligns all completed basic data blocks according to the timestamp and synchronization information of the data blocks; A merging module, connected to the alignment module, uses an advanced signal merging algorithm to merge all aligned basic data blocks to generate a merged data signal; A decoding module, connected to the merging module, performs decoding processing on the merged data signal to restore the original geological data information; The format conversion and reorganization module is connected to the decoding module, performs format conversion and reorganization processing on the decoded geological data information, generates complete and structured original signal data, and outputs the final geological data report.