Novel livestock feed disinfection device
By designing a new animal husbandry feed disinfection device using internal threaded rollers and rotary sprayers, the problems of uneven feed piles and inadequate spraying of disinfectants in the prior art are solved, and better disinfection effect and production efficiency are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411640777.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the transmission process, existing livestock feed disinfection devices are prone to cause uneven feed piles and insufficient spraying of disinfectant, resulting in poor disinfection effect and a large amount of manpower is required to crush the feed, reducing production efficiency.
A new type of animal husbandry feed disinfection device is designed, using an internal threaded drum and a rotary sprayer. The internal threaded drum is driven to rotate and heat and disinfect through a servo motor. At the same time, the internal threaded drum and sprayer are rotated evenly by using the transmission assembly and cam, reducing feed piles and improving the spray uniformity of disinfectant.
It effectively reduces the feed pile situation, improves the uniformity of the spraying of disinfectant, thereby improving the disinfection effect of feed, improving production efficiency, and reducing the need for manpower to crush feed.
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Figure CN119632270A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of feed manufacturing, and in particular to a novel animal feed disinfection device. Background Art
[0002] The disinfection of livestock feed is to prevent pathogenic microorganisms from being transmitted to animals through feed. It has the benefits of preventing disease transmission, improving feed safety and quality, and ensuring animal health and food safety. There are many methods for feed disinfection: heat treatment, chemical treatment, biological fermentation, and irradiation treatment.
[0003] However, most of the current livestock feed disinfection devices use rollers to turn and transport the feed, and perform heat treatment disinfection and spray disinfectant on the feed during the transportation process. However, the feed is prone to pile up during the transportation process, which will cause the feed to be heated unevenly. At the same time, the sprayers for spraying disinfectant are mostly fixed, which may easily lead to insufficient mixing of the feed and the spraying liquid, resulting in poor feed disinfection effect. In addition, some feed will clump together, requiring workers to break up the feed clumps, which consumes a lot of manpower and time, thereby resulting in low feed production efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the shortcomings or deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides a new type of livestock feed disinfection device, which can reduce the occurrence of feed piling in the internal threaded drum and can also spray the disinfectant more evenly onto the feed in the internal threaded drum, thereby achieving a better disinfection effect on the feed and improving the production efficiency of the feed.
[0005] A novel livestock feed disinfection device includes a frame, a mounting frame is slidably connected to the frame, four supporting springs are connected between the mounting frame and the frame, an internally threaded roller is rotatably connected to the mounting frame, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, the fixing plate is rotatably connected to the internally threaded roller, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the fixing plate, the feed hopper is communicated with the internally threaded roller, a high-temperature disinfection component is arranged on the mounting frame, and an auxiliary disinfection component is arranged on the mounting frame.
[0006] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the high-temperature disinfection component includes a servo motor, the servo motor is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor, the rotating shaft passes through the mounting frame, a gear is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft away from the servo motor, a gear ring is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the internally threaded drum, the gear is meshed with the gear ring, and a heater is fixedly connected to the mounting frame.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the auxiliary disinfection component includes a shaft tube, the shaft tube is rotatably connected to the mounting frame, the shaft tube is rotatably connected to the fixed plate, one end of the shaft tube is fixedly connected to a liquid inlet pipe, the shaft tube is communicated with the liquid inlet pipe, a transmission component is provided between the rotating shaft and the shaft tube, the transmission component consists of a driving pulley, a transmission pulley and a belt, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a driving pulley, the shaft tube is fixedly connected to a transmission pulley, a belt is sleeved between the driving pulley and the transmission pulley, four sprayers are fixedly connected to the shaft tube, the four sprayers are all located in the internal threaded drum, and a cam is fixedly connected to one end of the shaft tube away from the transmission component.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it also includes a filter assembly, which is arranged on the fixed plate, and the filter assembly includes a rotating rod, the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the shaft tube, the rotating rod is located in the internal threaded drum, a movable frame is slidably connected to the fixed plate, the movable frame is located in the internal threaded drum, a screen frame is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed plate away from the servo motor, the screen frame is located in the internal threaded drum, the movable frame and the fixed plate, the movable frame is fixedly connected to a connecting frame, the connecting frame is rotatably connected to two rollers, and both of the two rollers are located in the screen frame.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a filter screen is provided on the screen frame.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: first, the staff pours the feed into the internal threaded drum through the feed hopper and starts the servo motor and the heater, the servo motor will drive the internal threaded drum to rotate to turn over and transmit the feed, and at the same time the heater will perform high-temperature disinfection on the feed turned over in the internal threaded drum, the threaded drum, the fixed plate and the mounting frame will all vibrate under the action of the cam, further enhancing the turning and transmission effect of the internal threaded drum on the feed, the scraper will continuously turn over the feed in the internal threaded drum, which can reduce the occurrence of feed piling in the internal threaded drum, and the rotation of the four sprayers can make the disinfectant spray more evenly on the feed in the internal threaded drum, thereby making the disinfection effect of the feed better.
[0011] The feed enters the internal threaded drum through the feed hopper and falls on the screen frame. The screen frame vibrates under the action of the cam to screen the feed. When the transmission assembly drives the shaft tube to rotate, the two rollers will continuously move the feed on the screen frame, thereby improving the production efficiency of the screen frame for feed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
[0013] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged three-dimensional structure of A in the middle.
[0014] Figure 3 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the auxiliary disinfection component of the present invention.
[0015] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the frame body, mounting frame and supporting spring of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a partially cutaway three-dimensional structure of a high-temperature disinfection assembly of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a partially cutaway three-dimensional structure of the auxiliary disinfection component of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 7 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the filter assembly of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the movable frame, the connecting frame and the roller of the present invention.
[0020] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the shaft tube, the liquid inlet pipe and the sprayer of the present invention.
[0021] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the heater of the present invention.
[0022] Among them, the above-mentioned drawings include the following drawing marks: 1, frame, 2, mounting frame, 3, support spring, 4, internal thread roller, 41, fixed plate, 5, feed hopper, 61, servo motor, 62, rotating shaft, 63, gear, 64, gear ring, 65, heater, 71, shaft tube, 72, liquid inlet pipe, 73, transmission assembly, 74, sprayer, 75, scraper, 76, cam, 81, rotating rod, 82, movable frame, 83, screen frame, 831, reset spring, 84, connecting frame, 85, roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The standard parts used in the present invention can all be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can all be customized according to the description in the specification and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part all adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, and bonding in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.
[0024] Example 1
[0025] A new type of livestock feed disinfection device, such as Figure 1-Figure 10As shown, it includes a frame 1, a mounting frame 2 is slidably connected to the frame 1, four supporting springs 3 are connected between the mounting frame 2 and the frame 1 by bolts, an internal threaded roller 4 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 2, a fixing plate 41 is welded to the mounting frame 2, the fixing plate 41 is rotatably connected to the internal threaded roller 4, a feed hopper 5 is connected to the fixing plate 41 by bolts, the feed hopper 5 is communicated with the internal threaded roller 4, a high-temperature disinfection component is arranged on the mounting frame 2, and an auxiliary disinfection component is arranged on the mounting frame 2.
[0026] The high-temperature disinfection component includes a servo motor 61, and the servo motor 61 is connected to the mounting frame 2 by bolts. A rotating shaft 62 is welded on the output shaft of the servo motor 61, and the rotating shaft 62 passes through the mounting frame 2. The end of the rotating shaft 62 away from the servo motor 61 is connected to a gear 63 by a flat key. One end of the outer wall of the internally threaded roller 4 is connected to a ring gear 64 by a flat key, and the gear 63 is meshed with the ring gear 64. A heater 65 is connected to the mounting frame 2 by bolts.
[0027] The auxiliary disinfection component includes a shaft tube 71, which is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 2, and the shaft tube 71 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 41. One end of the shaft tube 71 is connected to a liquid inlet pipe 72 through a flange, and the shaft tube 71 is communicated with the liquid inlet pipe 72. A transmission component 73 is provided between the rotating shaft 62 and the shaft tube 71, and the transmission component 73 is composed of a driving pulley, a transmission pulley and a belt. The rotating shaft 62 is connected to the driving pulley through a flat key, and the shaft tube 71 is connected to the transmission pulley through a flat key. A belt is sleeved between the driving pulley and the transmission pulley, and four sprayers 74 are connected to the shaft tube 71 through bolts, and the four sprayers 74 are all located in the internal threaded drum 4. One end of the shaft tube 71 away from the transmission component 73 is connected to a cam 76 through a flat key.
[0028] Initially, the disinfectant is passed into the shaft tube 71 through the liquid inlet pipe 72, and the four sprayers 74 spray the disinfectant in the shaft tube 71 onto the feed in the internal threaded drum 4. First, the staff pours the feed into the internal threaded drum 4 through the feed hopper 5, and starts the servo motor 61 and the heater 65. The servo motor 61 drives the shaft 62 to rotate, and the rotation of the shaft 62 drives the gear 63 to rotate, and the rotation of the gear 63 drives the gear ring 64 to rotate, and the rotation of the gear ring 64 drives the internal threaded drum 4 to rotate. The rotation of the internal threaded drum 4 turns the feed and transmits it. At the same time, the heater 65 performs high-temperature disinfection on the feed turned in the internal threaded drum 4, and the transmission group The rotation of the part 73 will drive the shaft tube 71 to rotate. The rotation direction of the shaft tube 71 is opposite to that of the internal threaded drum 4. The rotation of the shaft tube 71 will drive the cam 76, the scraper 75 and the four sprayers 74 to rotate. The rotation of the cam 76 will drive the internal threaded drum 4, the fixed plate 41 and the mounting frame 2 to vibrate, further enhancing the turning and transmission effect of the internal threaded drum 4 on the feed. The rotation of the scraper 75 will continuously turn the feed in the internal threaded drum 4, which can reduce the occurrence of feed piling in the internal threaded drum 4. The rotation of the four sprayers 74 can make the disinfectant more evenly sprayed on the feed in the internal threaded drum 4, thereby achieving a better disinfection effect on the feed.
[0029] Example 2
[0030] On the basis of Example 1, Figure 2-Figure 8 As shown, a filter assembly is also included, and the filter assembly is arranged on the fixed plate 41. The filter assembly includes a rotating rod 81, and the rotating rod 81 is welded on the shaft tube 71. The rotating rod 81 is located in the internal threaded drum 4. A movable frame 82 is slidably connected to the fixed plate 41, and the movable frame 82 is located in the internal threaded drum 4. A screen frame 83 is connected to the side of the fixed plate 41 away from the servo motor 61 by bolts, and a filter screen is provided on the screen frame 83, and the screen frame 83 is located in the internal threaded drum 4. The movable frame 82 is connected to the fixed plate 41, and a connecting frame 84 is welded on the movable frame 82. Two rollers 85 are rotatably connected to the connecting frame 84, and the two rollers 85 are both located in the screen frame 83.
[0031] The feed enters the internal threaded drum 4 through the feed hopper 5, and the feed will fall on the screen frame 83. The screen frame 83 will vibrate under the action of the cam 76 to screen the feed. When the transmission component 73 drives the shaft tube 71 to rotate, the shaft tube 71 will drive the rotating rod 81 to rotate, and the rotating rod 81 will contact the movable frame 82. The rotation of the rotating rod 81 will push the movable frame 82 to move back and forth horizontally, and the two return springs 831 will stretch or compress. The horizontal reciprocating movement of the movable frame 82 will drive the connecting frame 84 to move back and forth horizontally, and the horizontal reciprocating movement of the connecting frame 84 will drive the two rollers 85 to move back and forth horizontally. The reciprocating horizontal movement of the two rollers 85 will continuously move the feed on the screen frame 83, thereby improving the production efficiency of the screen frame 83 for feed.
[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A new type of livestock feed disinfection device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame (1), a mounting frame (2) being slidably connected to the frame (1), four supporting springs (3) being connected between the mounting frame (2) and the frame (1), an internally threaded roller (4) being rotatably connected to the mounting frame (2), a fixing plate (41) being fixedly connected to the mounting frame (2), the fixing plate (41) being rotatably connected to the internally threaded roller (4), a feed hopper (5) being fixedly connected to the fixing plate (41), the feed hopper (5) being connected to the internally threaded roller (4), a high-temperature disinfection component being arranged on the mounting frame (2), and an auxiliary disinfection component being arranged on the mounting frame (2).
2. A novel livestock feed disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The high-temperature disinfection component includes a servo motor (61), the servo motor (61) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (2), a rotating shaft (62) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor (61), the rotating shaft (62) passes through the mounting frame (2), the end of the rotating shaft (62) away from the servo motor (61) is fixedly connected to a gear (63), one end of the outer wall of the internally threaded roller (4) is fixedly connected to a gear ring (64), the gear (63) is meshed with the gear ring (64), and a heater (65) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (2).
3. A novel livestock feed disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary disinfection component comprises a shaft tube (71), the shaft tube (71) is rotatably connected to the mounting frame (2), the shaft tube (71) is rotatably connected to the fixed plate (41), one end of the shaft tube (71) is fixedly connected to a liquid inlet pipe (72), the shaft tube (71) is communicated with the liquid inlet pipe (72), a transmission component (73) is provided between the rotating shaft (62) and the shaft tube (71), four sprayers (74) are fixedly connected to the shaft tube (71), the four sprayers (74) are all located in the internally threaded roller (4), and one end of the shaft tube (71) away from the transmission component (73) is fixedly connected to a cam (76).
4. A novel livestock feed disinfection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (73) is composed of a driving pulley, a transmission pulley and a belt. The driving pulley is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (62), and the transmission pulley is fixedly connected to the shaft tube (71). A belt is sleeved between the driving pulley and the transmission pulley.
5. A novel livestock feed disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a filter assembly, wherein the filter assembly is arranged on the fixed plate (41), the filter assembly comprises a rotating rod (81), the rotating rod (81) is fixedly connected to the shaft tube (71), the rotating rod (81) is located in the internally threaded roller (4), a movable frame (82) is slidably connected to the fixed plate (41), the movable frame (82) is located in the internally threaded roller (4), a screen frame (83) is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed plate (41) away from the servo motor (61), the screen frame (83) is located in the internally threaded roller (4), the movable frame (82) and the fixed plate (41) are fixedly connected to a connecting frame (84), the connecting frame (84) is rotatably connected to two rollers (85), and both of the two rollers (85) are located in the screen frame (83).
6. A novel livestock feed disinfection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The screen frame (83) is provided with a filtering screen.