Remote management system of charging pile

Abstract

The invention discloses a remote management system of a charging pile, and relates to the field of charging pile management, the remote management system comprises a charging pile module used for charging, the charging pile module comprises a charging gun unit and a gun hanging unit, and detection units are arranged at the positions of the charging gun unit and the gun hanging unit and used for detecting whether the charging gun unit is well placed or not; the data monitoring and transceiving module is used for recording the use duration of the charging gun unit and monitoring the charging voltage, current and power of the charging gun unit; data generated by the charging pile module and data issued by the background management module are sent and received through the data monitoring and transceiving module. According to the invention, charging abnormity is monitored through cooperation of the modules and targeted response is performed; the edge management module can also be managed and controlled offline, the networking judges and reports according to a list, a decision mark ensures reasonable information processing, and the stability and reliability of the system are enhanced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of charging pile management, and in particular to a remote management system for charging piles. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, the electric vehicle market has flourished, and the number of charging piles has grown rapidly. However, the imperfection of abnormal charging monitoring in traditional charging pile management has caused a series of problems. For users, it is common to go to the charging pile only to find that it is faulty and cannot be used, which not only wastes time and energy, but may also disrupt travel plans, and even cause the vehicle to break down on the way because it fails to charge in time, causing great inconvenience and trouble. From the perspective of the operator, the lack of abnormal charging monitoring makes it difficult to detect and repair faulty charging piles in a timely manner. This not only leads to the loss of a large number of potential users, but may also cause safety accidents such as leakage and overcharging, bringing high economic compensation and negative public opinion pressure to the operator, seriously damaging the company's reputation and image, and greatly affecting long-term development and market competitiveness.

[0003] Moreover, inaccurate monitoring cannot provide operators with an effective basis for reasonable layout and optimal resource allocation, resulting in waste of charging pile resources in some areas and insufficient supply in areas with high demand, reducing overall operational efficiency and return on investment. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above technical problems, the present invention provides a remote management system for a charging pile, including a charging pile module for charging, wherein the charging pile module includes a charging gun unit and a hanging gun unit, and a detection unit is provided at the position of the charging gun unit and the hanging gun unit for detecting whether the charging gun unit is placed intact; The data monitoring and transceiver module is used to record the usage time of the charging gun unit and monitor the charging voltage, current and power of the charging gun unit; the data generated by the charging pile module and the data sent by the background management module are sent and received through the data monitoring and transceiver module.

[0005] The edge management module is used to manage the status of the charging pile in an offline state, record the status and anomalies generated during the charging process, and determine whether to report the recorded information to the background management module after the network inspection through the preset information reporting list.

[0006] A backend management module is used to store and analyze usage data and status information generated by charging piles in a backend terminal; the backend management module includes a configuration management unit, and the configuration management unit indicates through an indicator whether the function configured by the configuration management unit is supported; the configurable functions of the configuration management unit include charging status check, order management, charging verification results, and data management analysis.

[0007] Furthermore, the step of checking the charging status of the charging pile through the background management module includes: Step S101, first check whether the indicator in the configuration management unit has turned on the charging status check function. If the indicator indicates that the charging status check is not turned on, perform other configurable function checks; if it is turned on, confirm the charging status, and the background management module adds the information corresponding to the charging status check to the information reporting list and sends it to the edge management module.

[0008] In step S102, the edge management module analyzes the charging behavior. The charging behavior is that when the charging gun unit is separated from the hanging gun unit, the detection unit is set to a pre-charging state and sent to the edge management module. The edge management module makes an abnormal judgment on the charging behavior based on the data monitoring and data in the transceiver module. The abnormal judgment includes no charging due to gun detachment, charging interruption, frequent charging interruption, and abnormal charging termination.

[0009] Step S103, when the edge management module detects abnormal behavior, the corresponding abnormal information is sent to the background management module through the data monitoring and transceiver module; the background management module analyzes the abnormal information, stores it and responds to prompts according to the type of abnormal information.

[0010] Furthermore, the configurable order management includes a function list that describes order information to support different order functions, and the function list includes whether to pay. When the payment function is turned on, the optional function must be included, the amount X, the amount X is the amount used for order payment; the amount Y is the preferential amount used for order payment; the order verification method, the order verification method is a result verification of order execution; the order verification method includes at least the following subdomains: an order verification method code subdomain, the order verification method code subdomain specifies the action to be taken after the order verification fails, including selecting the next order verification method to be processed and terminating the order verification process; the order verification method type subdomain, the order verification method type subdomain is the abnormal order type to be verified, including active termination, abnormal termination, and payment exception; the order verification method condition subdomain, the order verification method condition subdomain is the prerequisite for performing the order verification method.

[0011] Furthermore, the charging verification result is a check on the content of the information reporting list feedback from the charging status check and a check on the result of the order verification method; when the background management module receives the information reporting list based on the charging status check sent by the edge management module, it will check each item of the content.

[0012] Furthermore, the data management analysis conducts in-depth mining of charging data, utilizes data mining algorithms to discover user charging behavior patterns, and mines user charging preferences and vehicle charging characteristics through association analysis, locates the cause of the fault, and predicts the probability and time of the fault based on historical fault data.

[0013] Furthermore, the edge management module does not make a decision when it is connected to the network. The information reporting list contains a decision flag of the edge management module. If the edge management module has made a decision on the contents of the information reporting list when it is offline, the decision flag is set to 1; if no decision has been made, the decision flag is set to 0.

[0014] Furthermore, the order verification method includes: S201: Obtain the order information to be verified, and check whether the preconditions in the order verification method condition subdomain are met; if the preconditions are not met, record the reason for the order verification failure, and according to the setting of the order verification method code subdomain, choose to process the next order verification method or terminate the order verification process; if the preconditions are met, proceed to the next step.

[0015] S202: Determine the abnormal order type to be verified according to the order verification method type subdomain, and execute corresponding verification logic and inspection process for different types of active termination, abnormal termination, and payment exception to determine whether the order execution result meets expectations.

[0016] S203: After completing the order verification, generate a verification report based on the verification results; if the order verification is successful, record the relevant information and mark the order as verified; if the order verification fails, record detailed failure information, including the abnormal order type and the corresponding verification failure point, and take corresponding actions according to the settings of the order verification method code subdomain, including selecting to process the next order verification method to continue trying other verification methods, or directly terminate the order verification process and mark the order as a verification failure status.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: (1) The present invention can deeply mine charging data through the background management module, analyze user charging behavior, preferences and vehicle characteristics, locate and predict faults, and improve system performance; (2) The present invention can switch on and off multiple functions on demand through the configuration management unit, and the order management covers rich information and verification methods to meet diverse needs; (3) The present invention can collaboratively monitor charging anomalies through various modules and respond in a targeted manner; the edge management module can also be managed offline, and the network can be reported based on the list, and the decision mark ensures that information processing is reasonable, thereby enhancing system stability and reliability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic diagram of the block diagram of the system of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 This is an exemplary flow chart of the charging status check of the background management module of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 The present invention is an exemplary flowchart of the order verification method. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.

[0022] like Figure 1 The figure shows a schematic block diagram of the module structure of a remote management system for a charging pile provided by an embodiment of the present application, including a charging pile module for charging, the charging pile module including a charging gun unit and a hanging gun unit, and a detection unit is provided at the position of the charging gun unit and the hanging gun unit to detect whether the charging gun unit is placed intact. The detection unit can be contact sensing or non-contact sensing during implementation. When non-contact sensing detection is used, the non-contact sensing distance should be minimized.

[0023] The data monitoring and transceiver module is used to record the usage time of the charging gun unit and monitor the charging voltage, current and power of the charging gun unit; the data generated by the charging pile module and the data sent by the background management module are sent and received through the data monitoring and transceiver module.

[0024] The edge management module is used to manage the status of the charging pile in an offline state, record the status and anomalies generated during the charging process, and determine whether to report the recorded information to the background management module after the network inspection through the preset information reporting list.

[0025] The backend management module is used to store and analyze the usage data and status information generated by the charging pile in the backend terminal; the backend management module includes a configuration management unit, and the configuration management unit indicates whether the function configured by the configuration management unit is supported through an indicator; the configurable functions of the configuration management unit include charging status check, order management, charging verification results, and data management analysis; like Figure 2 The steps of checking the charging status of the charging pile through the background management module in the embodiment of the present application include: Step S101, first check whether the indicator in the configuration management unit has turned on the charging status check function. If the indicator indicates that the charging status check is not turned on, perform other configurable function checks; if it is turned on, confirm the charging status, and the background management module adds the information corresponding to the charging status check to the information reporting list and sends it to the edge management module.

[0026] In step S102, the edge management module analyzes the charging behavior. The charging behavior is that when the charging gun unit is separated from the hanging gun unit, the detection unit is set to a pre-charging state and sent to the edge management module. The edge management module makes an abnormal judgment on the charging behavior based on the data monitoring and data in the transceiver module. The abnormal judgment includes no charging due to gun detachment, charging interruption, frequent charging interruption, and abnormal charging termination.

[0027] Step S103, when the edge management module detects abnormal behavior, the corresponding abnormal information is sent to the background management module through the data monitoring and transceiver module; the background management module analyzes the abnormal information, stores it and responds to prompts according to the type of abnormal information.

[0028] The configurable order management contains a function list that describes the order information to support different order functions. The function list includes whether to pay. When the payment function is turned on, the optional function must be included; amount X, amount X is the amount used for order payment; amount Y is the discount amount used for order payment; order verification method, the order verification method is the result verification of order execution; the order verification method contains at least the following subdomains: order verification method code subdomain, the order verification method code subdomain specifies the action to be taken after the order verification fails, including selecting the next order verification method to be processed and terminating the order verification process; order verification method type subdomain, the order verification method type subdomain is the abnormal order type to be verified, including active termination, abnormal termination, and payment abnormality; order verification method condition subdomain, the order verification method condition subdomain is the prerequisite for the order verification method to be performed.

[0029] The charging verification result is a check on the content of the information reporting list feedback from the charging status check and a check on the results of the order verification method; when the background management module receives the information reporting list based on the charging status check sent by the edge management module, it will check each item in it.

[0030] Data management analysis conducts in-depth mining of charging data, uses data mining algorithms to discover user charging behavior patterns, and uses association analysis to mine user charging preferences and vehicle charging characteristics, locate the cause of the fault, and predict the probability and time of the fault based on historical fault data.

[0031] The edge management module does not make any decision when it is connected to the network. The information reporting list contains the decision flag of the edge management module. If the edge management module has made a decision on the contents of the information reporting list when it is offline, the decision flag is set to 1; if no decision has been made, the decision flag is set to 0.

[0032] like Figure 3 The order verification method for the embodiment of the present application includes: S201: Obtain the order information to be verified, and check whether the preconditions in the order verification method condition subdomain are met; if the preconditions are not met, record the reason for the order verification failure, and according to the setting of the order verification method code subdomain, choose to process the next order verification method or terminate the order verification process; if the preconditions are met, proceed to the next step.

[0033] S202: Determine the abnormal order type to be verified according to the order verification method type subdomain, and execute corresponding verification logic and inspection process for different types of active termination, abnormal termination, and payment exception to determine whether the order execution result meets expectations.

[0034] S203: After completing the order verification, generate a verification report based on the verification results; if the order verification is successful, record the relevant information and mark the order as verified; if the order verification fails, record detailed failure information, including the abnormal order type and the corresponding verification failure point, and take corresponding actions according to the settings of the order verification method code subdomain, including selecting to process the next order verification method to continue trying other verification methods, or directly terminate the order verification process and mark the order as a verification failure status.

[0035] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A remote management system for charging piles, characterized in that: The charging pile module includes a charging gun unit and a hanging gun unit. A detection unit is provided at the positions of the charging gun unit and the hanging gun unit to detect whether the charging gun unit is placed intact. The data monitoring and transceiver module is used to record the usage time of the charging gun unit and monitor the charging voltage, current and power of the charging gun unit; the data generated by the charging pile module and the data sent by the background management module are sent and received through the data monitoring and transceiver module; The edge management module is used to manage the status of the charging pile in an offline state, record the status and abnormalities generated during the charging process, and determine whether to report the recorded information to the background management module after the network check through the preset information reporting list; A backend management module is used to store and analyze the usage data and status information generated by the charging pile in the backend terminal; the backend management module includes a configuration management unit, and the configuration management unit indicates whether the function configured by the configuration management unit is supported through an indicator; the configurable functions of the configuration management unit include charging status check, order management, charging verification results, and data management analysis; The steps of checking the charging status of the charging pile through the background management module include: Step S101, first check whether the indicator in the configuration management unit has the charging status check function turned on. If the indicator indicates that the charging status check is not turned on, perform other configurable function checks; if it is turned on, confirm the charging status, and the background management module adds the information corresponding to the charging status check to the information reporting list and sends it to the edge management module; Step S102, the edge management module analyzes the charging behavior, the charging behavior is that when the charging gun unit is separated from the hanging gun unit, the detection unit is set to a pre-charging state and sent to the edge management module, the edge management module makes an abnormal judgment on the charging behavior according to the data in the data monitoring and transceiver module, the abnormal judgment includes no charging due to gun separation, charging interruption, frequent charging interruption, and abnormal charging termination; Step S103, when the edge management module detects abnormal behavior, the corresponding abnormal information is sent to the background management module through the data monitoring and transceiver module; the background management module analyzes the abnormal information, stores it and responds to prompts according to the type of abnormal information.

2. A remote management system for charging piles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The configurable function order management includes a function list describing order information to support different order functions. The function list includes whether to pay. When the payment function is turned on, the optional function must be included; amount X, which is the amount used for order payment; amount Y, which is the preferential amount used for order payment; order verification method, which is the result verification of order execution; the order verification method at least includes the following subdomains: order verification method code subdomain, which specifies the action to be taken after order verification fails, including selecting the next order verification method to be processed and terminating the order verification process; An order verification method type subdomain, wherein the order verification method type subdomain is the abnormal order type to be verified, including active termination, abnormal termination, and payment abnormality; The order verification method condition subfield is a prerequisite for performing the order verification method.

3. A remote management system for charging piles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The charging verification result is a check on the content of the information reporting list feedback from the charging status check and a check on the result of the order verification method; when the background management module receives the information reporting list based on the charging status check sent by the edge management module, it will check each item therein.

4. A remote management system for charging piles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The data management analysis described herein deeply mines the charging data, uses data mining algorithms to discover user charging behavior patterns, and mines user charging preferences and vehicle charging characteristics through association analysis, locates the cause of the fault, and predicts the probability and time of the fault based on historical fault data.

5. A remote management system for charging piles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The edge management module does not make any decision when it is connected to the network. The information reporting list contains the decision flag of the edge management module. If the edge management module has made a decision on the contents of the information reporting list when it is offline, the decision flag is set to 1; if no decision has been made, the decision flag is set to 0.

6. A remote management system for charging piles according to claim 2, characterized in that: The order verification method comprises: S201: Obtain the order information to be verified, and check whether the preconditions in the order verification method condition subfield are met; if the preconditions are not met, record the reason for the order verification failure, and select to process the next order verification method or terminate the order verification process according to the setting of the order verification method code subfield; If the preconditions are met, proceed to the next step; S202: Determine the abnormal order type to be verified according to the order verification method type subdomain, and execute corresponding verification logic and inspection process for different types of active termination, abnormal termination, and payment exception to determine whether the order execution result meets expectations; S203: After completing the order verification, generate a verification report according to the verification result; If the order verification is successful, record the relevant information and mark the order as verified; if the order verification fails, record detailed failure information, including the abnormal order type and the corresponding verification failure point, and take corresponding actions according to the settings of the order verification method code subdomain, including selecting to process the next order verification method and continue to try other verification methods, or directly terminate the order verification process and mark the order as a verification failure status.

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