A support trolley system for side wall aluminum formwork
By using lifting hydraulic cylinders and transverse pipe hydraulic cylinders in the support trolley system of side wall aluminum molds, the problem of inaccurate contact friction and positioning between the mold and the building body is solved, efficient movement and precise positioning of the mold are achieved, and the dimensional consistency and accuracy of the building body are ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510181313.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-02-19
AI Technical Summary
When the existing trolley system is used, there is contact friction between the mold and the building body, and the mold positioning is not accurate enough, resulting in differences in the size of the cast-formed building body.
The lifting hydraulic cylinder and the transverse pipe hydraulic cylinder are used in combination. The support back plate and aluminum formwork are vertically lifted and moved horizontally through structures such as upper bracket, inner reinforcement beam, and support beam to avoid friction with the ground. The precise positioning and angle adjustment of aluminum formwork are achieved through the installation of the cylinder, ball hinge structure, connecting rod, and positioning sleeve.
Through the combination of hydraulic cylinders, the contact friction between the mold and the ground is avoided, the positioning accuracy of the mold is improved, and the consistency and accuracy of the cast-formed building size is ensured.
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Figure CN119641076B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of side wall construction, in particular to a supporting trolley system for a side wall aluminum formwork. Background Art
[0002] Aluminum formwork refers to aluminum alloy formwork. Aluminum alloy formwork is made of aluminum alloy profiles as the main material. It is a formwork suitable for concrete engineering made through mechanical processing and welding. It is designed according to the 50mm module and is composed of panels, ribs, main profiles, plane formwork, corner formwork, and early dismantling devices. When forming continuous side walls, such as the side walls on both sides of a long road, side wall aluminum formwork support is usually used to pour the molding material in the molding space inside the aluminum formwork, and the continuous side wall is formed after the material poured inside the aluminum formwork is formed.
[0003] At present, when the side wall aluminum formwork is used, the side wall aluminum formworks are combined head to tail in sequence to form a side wall aluminum formwork assembly that is arranged side by side. The side wall aluminum formwork assembly is connected and reinforced on the outside, and then the side wall aluminum formwork assembly is poured inside. After pouring and forming, the side wall aluminum formwork is disassembled, and the side wall aluminum formwork is continued to be supported along the formed side wall, and then pouring is continued, so that the side wall can be formed and connected in sequence to form a continuous side wall. With the popularization of mechanization, a support trolley is often used to support the aluminum formwork for continuous formwork construction.
[0004] For example, the Chinese patent application number is: CN202211322300.2, which relates to the field of tunnel concrete lining construction, and specifically discloses a new mobile trolley for tunnel lining treatment, including a vehicle body, a hydraulic system located on the vehicle body, a main support system installed on the vehicle body, a vehicle-mounted support system, and a drive automatic adjustment system that can adjust the direction of the hydraulic system, the main support system, and the vehicle-mounted support system; the drive automatic adjustment system includes a retractable slewing device, the hydraulic system controls the axial rotation of the slewing device, the upper end of the slewing device is fixedly connected to the center of gravity of the bottom surface of the vehicle body, and the lower end of the slewing device can be against the ground. This scheme adopts a longitudinal hydraulic drive method to lift the mold longitudinally. Since the mold is lifted and moved longitudinally, when the trolley moves as a whole, the gap between the outer periphery of the mold and the forming wall is small, and there is contact friction.
[0005] For example, the Chinese patent application number: CN202221012621.8 discloses an energy-saving hydraulic formwork trolley with automatic adjustment function, including a pre-embedded base, a pre-embedded movable groove, a mounting base, a lifting hydraulic rod, a support plate, a mounting frame, an adjustment component and a movable component. Similar to the above scheme, there is contact wear between the periphery of the mold and the formed wall. And the formwork adopts a hydraulically driven lifting method, which makes it difficult to accurately position it later, resulting in differences in the size of the cast building. Summary of the invention
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a supporting trolley system for side wall aluminum molds to solve the problems of contact friction between the mold and the building body and inaccurate mold positioning when the existing trolley system mentioned in the above background technology is used.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a support trolley system for a side wall aluminum mold, comprising:
[0008] Tracks, bottom beams, upper brackets and support beams;
[0009] There are two bottom beams, and the two bottom beams are parallel to each other. The lower surface of the bottom beam is rotatably connected to a support wheel through a support shaft, and the support wheel is rollingly supported on the upper surface of the track. A driving movement mechanism is provided at one end of the bottom beam, and the driving movement mechanism is cooperatively connected to the track.
[0010] The upper brackets are arranged on both sides of the upper surface of the bottom beam, an inner reinforcement beam is arranged between the upper brackets on both sides, sliding grooves are opened on both sides of the upper surface of the bottom beam, the upper brackets are slidably inserted in the sliding grooves, and a lifting hydraulic cylinder is connected to the outer side wall of the upper bracket, and the lower side of the telescopic end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder is connected to the upper surface of the bottom beam;
[0011] A support beam is arranged between the top ends of the corresponding upper brackets on the two bottom beams, the two support beams are parallel to each other, mounting seats are arranged at both ends of the upper surfaces of the support beams, and a transverse hydraulic cylinder is installed on the side walls facing each other of the two mounting seats, and four mounting frames are slidingly arranged on the upper surface of the support beam, and the four mounting frames are respectively a first mounting frame, a second mounting frame, a third mounting frame, and a fourth mounting frame from one side to the other side, and the lower surfaces of the first mounting frame, the second mounting frame, the third mounting frame, and the fourth mounting frame have the same height, and the upper surfaces of the first mounting frame and the third mounting frame are lower than the upper surfaces of the second mounting frame and the fourth mounting frame, and a connecting beam is arranged between the upper surfaces of the first mounting frame and the third mounting frame, and a connecting beam is also arranged between the upper surfaces of the second mounting frame and the fourth mounting frame, and the connecting beam between the first mounting frame and the third mounting frame passes through the second mounting frame, and the telescopic ends of the transverse hydraulic cylinders on both sides are respectively connected to the connecting beams on both sides;
[0012] The bottom ends of the four installation frames are rotatably connected to the hanging beams through pins, and the lower sides of the hanging beams are rotatably connected to the supporting back plates through pins, and the mutually facing side walls of the supporting back plates at the lower sides of the first and second installation frames are provided with aluminum templates, and the mutually facing side walls of the supporting back plates at the lower sides of the third and fourth installation frames are also provided with aluminum templates;
[0013] A mounting tube is embedded in the lower surface of the support back plate, and the lower surface of the mounting tube is flush with the lower surface of the support back plate. A ball joint structure is arranged inside the mounting tube, and the lower surface of the ball joint structure is connected to a positioning sleeve through a connecting rod.
[0014] Preferably, a plug-in movable groove is provided on the upper surface of the bottom beam, a reinforcing beam assembly is provided on the lower surface of the inner reinforcing beam, and the lower end of the reinforcing beam assembly is movably plugged into the plug-in movable groove.
[0015] Preferably, the reinforcing beam assembly includes a middle vertical beam and oblique reinforcing beams arranged on both sides of the vertical beam, the upper ends of the vertical beam and the oblique reinforcing beam are welded to the lower surface of the inner reinforcing beam, and the lower ends of the vertical beam and the oblique reinforcing beam are welded to each other.
[0016] Preferably, a locking friction block is provided at the bottom end of the upper bracket, and when the upper bracket descends, the locking friction block can contact and fit with the track.
[0017] Preferably, the driving and moving mechanism includes a reduction driving motor arranged at one end of the upper surface of the bottom beam, a driving sprocket installed on the output shaft of the reduction driving motor, and two side connecting plates arranged on the lower surface of the bottom beam, a driving roller is installed between the two side connecting plates via a rotating shaft, a driven sprocket is installed at the outer end of the rotating shaft of the driving roller, and the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket are connected by a chain.
[0018] Preferably, the front and rear side walls of the bottom beam are both concave to form a hydraulic pipeline storage compartment, and a protective baffle bar is provided on the outer side of the hydraulic pipeline storage compartment.
[0019] Preferably, a support roller is rotatably mounted inside the mounting frame, and the support roller is supported on an upper surface of a support beam.
[0020] Preferably, a hanging plate is provided on the supporting back plate, and a hanging buckle which is matched and connected with the hanging plate is provided on the outer wall of the aluminum template.
[0021] Preferably, the inner front and rear side walls of the installation frame are slidably fitted with the front and rear side walls of the support beam.
[0022] Preferably, the upper surface of the track is provided with friction stripes, the locking friction block corresponds to the position of the friction stripes, and the locking friction block is made of rubber material.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0024] In combination with the lifting hydraulic cylinder and the transverse hydraulic cylinder, the lifting hydraulic cylinder can lift or lower each supporting back plate and aluminum formwork longitudinally through the upper bracket, internal reinforcement beam, support beam and other structures. After casting, the aluminum formwork is lifted to separate the aluminum formwork from the ground to avoid friction with the ground. The transverse hydraulic cylinder drives the installation frame, connecting beam, hanging beam, supporting back plate and aluminum formwork to move horizontally, so that the aluminum formwork is separated from the formed building body. The aluminum formwork is driven to move in two directions, so that the aluminum formwork will not contact or rub with other objects or formed walls during the movement process.
[0025] By driving the moving mechanism to move the bottom beam as a whole, the bottom beam, upper bracket, inner reinforcement beam, support beam, mounting seat, transverse hydraulic cylinder, support back plate, aluminum formwork and other structures can be moved. When the building body is formed at one position, the trolley is moved as a whole to the next pouring position.
[0026] Through the arrangement of the installation tube, ball joint structure, connecting rod and positioning sleeve, the positioning sleeve is sleeved on the positioning column, and the positioning column is pre-buried in the ground at the casting position. Since the positioning sleeve can rotate relative to the installation tube and the supporting back plate through the ball joint structure, after the positioning sleeve is sleeved on the positioning column, the angle of the supporting back plate relative to the ground can be adjusted to adjust the angle of the aluminum formwork, and at the same time, the distance between two adjacent aluminum formworks can be changed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bottom beam, upper bracket, and supporting back plate of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bottom beam, upper bracket, inner reinforcement beam, reinforcement beam assembly, and lifting hydraulic cylinder of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle bottom beam and the upper bracket being separated;
[0031] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the reduction drive motor, the drive sprocket, the side connecting plate, the driven sprocket, and the drive roller of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting frame and the supporting roller of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the supporting back plate, hanging plate, aluminum template, and installation tube of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 8It is a structural schematic diagram of the mounting cylinder, ball joint structure, connecting rod and positioning sleeve of the present invention.
[0035] In the figure: 1. bottom beam; 11. support wheel; 12. plug-in movable groove; 13. sliding groove; 14. hydraulic pipeline storage bin; 15. protective baffle; 16. reduction drive motor; 17. drive sprocket; 18. side connecting plate; 19. driven sprocket; 110. drive roller; 2. upper bracket; 21. inner reinforcement beam; 22. reinforcement beam assembly; 23. lifting hydraulic cylinder; 24. locking friction block; 3. support beam; 31. mounting seat; 32. transverse hydraulic cylinder; 33. mounting frame; 34. connecting beam; 35. support roller; 36. hanging beam; 4. support back plate; 41. hanging plate; 42. aluminum template; 43. mounting tube; 44. ball joint structure; 45. connecting rod; 46. positioning sleeve; 5. track. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0037] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0038] Embodiment 1:
[0039] See also Figure 1-8 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a support trolley system for a side wall aluminum mold, comprising: a track 5, a bottom beam 1, an upper bracket 2 and a support beam 3;
[0040] There are two bottom beams 1, and the two bottom beams 1 are parallel to each other. The lower surface of the bottom beam 1 is rotatably connected to a support wheel 11 through a support shaft, and the support wheel 11 is rollingly supported on the upper surface of the track 5. One end of the bottom beam 1 is provided with a driving movement mechanism, and the driving movement mechanism is connected with the track 5.
[0041] The upper bracket 2 is arranged on both sides of the upper surface of the bottom beam 1, and an inner reinforcement beam 21 is arranged between the upper brackets 2 on both sides. Sliding grooves 13 are opened on both sides of the upper surface of the bottom beam 1, and the upper bracket 2 is slidably inserted in the sliding grooves 13. A lifting hydraulic cylinder 23 is connected to the outer side wall of the upper bracket 2, and the lower side of the telescopic end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 23 is connected to the upper surface of the bottom beam 1;
[0042] A support beam 3 is arranged between the top ends of the upper brackets 2 corresponding to the two bottom beams 1, and the two support beams 3 are parallel to each other. Both ends of the upper surface of the support beam 3 are arranged with mounting seats 31, and a transverse hydraulic cylinder 32 is installed on the side wall facing each other of the two mounting seats 31. Four mounting frames 33 are slidingly arranged on the upper surface of the support beam 3, and the four mounting frames 33 are respectively the first mounting frame, the second mounting frame, the third mounting frame, and the fourth mounting frame from one side to the other side. The lower surfaces of the first mounting frame, the second mounting frame, the third mounting frame, and the fourth mounting frame have the same height, and the upper surfaces of the first mounting frame and the third mounting frame are lower than the upper surfaces of the second mounting frame and the fourth mounting frame. A connecting beam 34 is arranged between the upper surfaces of the first mounting frame and the third mounting frame, and a connecting beam 34 is also arranged between the upper surfaces of the second mounting frame and the fourth mounting frame. The connecting beam 34 between the first mounting frame and the third mounting frame passes through the second mounting frame, and the telescopic ends of the transverse hydraulic cylinders 32 on both sides are respectively connected to the connecting beams 34 on both sides;
[0043] The bottom ends of the four installation frames 33 are rotatably connected to the hanging beam 36 through a pin shaft, and the lower side of the hanging beam 36 is rotatably connected to the supporting back plate 4 through a pin shaft, and the side walls of the supporting back plate 4 on the lower side of the first installation frame and the second installation frame are both provided with aluminum templates 42, and the side walls of the supporting back plate 4 on the lower side of the third installation frame and the fourth installation frame are also provided with aluminum templates 42;
[0044] A mounting tube 43 is embedded in the lower surface of the support back plate 4 , and the lower surface of the mounting tube 43 is flush with the lower surface of the support back plate 4 . A ball joint structure 44 is provided inside the mounting tube 43 , and the lower surface of the ball joint structure 44 is connected to a positioning sleeve 46 via a connecting rod 45 .
[0045] Analysis of the above content: The bottom beam 1 can move laterally on the track 5 when driven by the driving mechanism. The track 5 is pre-installed so that the track 5 is arranged along the direction of the side wall to be cast. When supporting the formwork, the aluminum template 42 is installed on the supporting back plate 4, and the lifting hydraulic cylinder 23 pushes the inner reinforcing beam 21 upwards so that the aluminum template 42 is off the ground. The transverse hydraulic cylinders 32 on both sides push the first installation frame and the second installation frame together, and the third installation frame and the fourth installation frame together, so that the adjacent aluminum templates 42 are close to each other, the first and second aluminum templates 42 are close, and the third and fourth aluminum templates 42 are close. Then the lifting hydraulic cylinder 23 is shortened, so that the upper bracket 2, the supporting beam 3, the supporting back plate 4, the aluminum template 42 and other structures are lowered. At this time, the positioning sleeve 46 is inserted into the positioning column embedded in the lower side. Due to the transverse movement The telescopic push of the hydraulic cylinder 32 is not accurate enough. At this time, the aluminum formwork 42 is usually in a tilted state and the position is not accurate. After the positioning sleeve 46 is inserted into the positioning column on the lower side, based on the observation of the construction personnel, the telescopic end of the transverse hydraulic cylinder 32 is fine-tuned so that the transverse hydraulic cylinder 32 pushes the connecting beam 34, the mounting frame 33, and the hanging beam 36 and brings them to the aluminum formwork 42 and the upper end of the support back plate 4 to swing around the ball joint structure 44, thereby adjusting the angle of the aluminum formwork 42, so that a casting area is formed between two adjacent aluminum formworks 42, and the molding material (concrete) is injected into the casting area, and the molding material is waited for to dry.
[0046] After the molding is completed, the telescopic end of the lateral hydraulic cylinder 32 drives the connecting beams 34 on both sides to move outward, so that the two aluminum templates 42 at the pouring area are separated. At this time, the positioning sleeve 46 is still plugged into the positioning column, and the aluminum template 42 is now separated outward and tilted. After that, the lifting hydraulic cylinder 23 extends and drives the upper bracket 2, the support beam 3, the support back plate 4, the aluminum template 42 and other structures to rise, so that the positioning sleeve 46 is separated from the positioning column, and then the telescopic end of the lateral hydraulic cylinder 32 drives the connecting beams 34 on both sides to move further outward. At this time, the concrete remaining on the surface of the aluminum template 42 can be cleaned manually, or the aluminum template 42 can be directly replaced.
[0047] The mounting tube 43 and the positioning sleeve 46 are both hollow cylindrical. The inner diameter of the mounting tube 43 is larger than that of 46. When the positioning column is inserted into the positioning sleeve 46, the positioning column supports the positioning sleeve 46. Through the cooperation of the ball joint structure 44, the positioning sleeve 46 can rotate at multiple angles relative to the mounting tube 43. In this way, when the tilt of the upper side of the supporting back plate 4 and the aluminum template 42 is adjusted, the bottom end of the supporting back plate 4 and the aluminum template 42 is restricted by the positioning column and will not move laterally. Only the upper end between two adjacent aluminum templates 42 can be adjusted.
[0048] Embodiment 2:
[0049] See also Figure 1-8The present invention provides a technical solution based on the first embodiment: a plug-in movable groove 12 is provided on the upper surface of the bottom beam 1, a reinforcing beam assembly 22 is provided on the lower surface of the inner reinforcing beam 21, and the lower end of the reinforcing beam assembly 22 is movably plugged into the plug-in movable groove 12.
[0050] Analysis of the above content: The setting of the plug-in movable groove 12 allows the reinforcing beam assembly 22 to slide longitudinally in the plug-in movable groove 12. When the upper bracket 2 is driven up and down, the support of the reinforcing beam assembly 22 in the plug-in movable groove 12 makes the movement of the upper bracket 2 more stable.
[0051] Embodiment three:
[0052] See also Figure 1-8 The present invention provides a technical solution based on the second embodiment: the reinforcing beam assembly 22 includes a middle vertical beam and oblique reinforcing beams arranged on both sides of the vertical beam, the upper ends of the vertical beam and the oblique reinforcing beam are welded to the lower surface of the inner reinforcing beam 21, and the lower ends of the vertical beam and the oblique reinforcing beam are welded to each other.
[0053] Analysis of the above content: The vertical beam is set in the middle longitudinally, and the two sides are supported by the vertical beams, so that the vertical beams and diagonal reinforcement beams form an inverted triangle shape as a whole, which has good stability, and the lower ends of the vertical beams and diagonal reinforcement beams are welded to prevent loosening. The vertical beams and diagonal reinforcement beams are made of stainless steel.
[0054] Embodiment 4:
[0055] See also Figure 1-8 The present invention provides a technical solution based on the first embodiment: a locking friction block 24 is provided at the bottom end of the upper bracket 2, and when the upper bracket 2 descends, the locking friction block 24 can contact and fit with the track 5. The upper surface of the track 5 is provided with friction stripes, and the locking friction block 24 corresponds to the position of the friction stripes, and the locking friction block 24 is made of rubber.
[0056] Analysis of the above content: the middle part of the upper surface of the track 5 is concave into a groove, and the groove extends along the length direction of the track 5. The friction stripes are set as diagonal stripes. The friction stripes are located in the grooves, and the friction stripes are lower than the upper surface of the track 5. The locking friction block 24 is set to be able to be inserted into the grooves. The locking friction block 24 is in contact with the friction stripes. During the pouring process, the friction generated makes the upper bracket 2, the support beam 3, the support back plate 4, and the aluminum template 42 stable and will not move.
[0057] Embodiment five:
[0058] See also Figure 1-8The present invention provides a technical solution based on the first embodiment: the driving and moving mechanism includes a reduction driving motor 16 arranged at one end of the upper surface of the bottom beam 1, a driving sprocket 17 installed on the output shaft of the reduction driving motor 16, and two side connecting plates 18 arranged on the lower surface of the bottom beam 1, a driving roller 110 is installed between the two side connecting plates 18 through a rotating shaft, a driven sprocket 19 is installed at the outer end of the rotating shaft of the driving roller 110, and the driving sprocket 17 and the driven sprocket 19 are connected by a chain.
[0059] Analysis of the above content: The reduction drive motor 16 includes a motor and a reducer, the output shaft of the motor is connected to the input shaft of the reducer, and the driving sprocket 17 is installed on the output shaft of the reducer. The motor is reduced in speed and torque increased through the reducer, which can increase the output torque. The reduction drive motor 16 drives the driving roller 110 to rotate through the cooperation between the driving sprocket 17, the driven sprocket 19 and the chain. The driving roller 110 rotates on the track 5, and the friction between the driving roller 110 and the track 5 makes the driving roller 110 move on the track 5. If the friction between the driving roller 110 and the track 5 is not enough to drive the upper bracket 2, the support beam 3, the support back plate 4, the aluminum template 42 and other trolley structures to move, a tooth pattern can be opened on the outer wall of the driving roller 110, and a rack matching the tooth pattern can be opened on the track 5.
[0060] Embodiment six:
[0061] See also Figure 1-8 The present invention provides a technical solution based on the first embodiment: the front and rear side walls of the bottom beam 1 are both concave to form a hydraulic pipeline storage compartment 14, and a protective baffle bar 15 is provided on the outer side of the hydraulic pipeline storage compartment 14.
[0062] Analysis of the above content: The hydraulic pipeline storage bin 14 is used to store the hydraulic pipeline of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 23, and the protection bar 15 is provided to prevent the hydraulic pipeline of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 23 from falling out of the hydraulic pipeline storage bin 14.
[0063] Embodiment seven:
[0064] See also Figure 1-8 The present invention provides a technical solution based on the first embodiment: a support roller 35 is rotatably installed inside the installation frame 33 , and the support roller 35 is supported on the upper surface of the support beam 3 .
[0065] Analysis of the above contents: With the arrangement of the support roller 35, when the mounting frame 33 moves on the support beam 3, the mounting frame 33 is rollingly connected with the support beam 3 through the support roller 35, thereby reducing wear.
[0066] Embodiment eight:
[0067] See also Figure 1-8The present invention provides a technical solution based on the first embodiment: a hanging plate 41 is provided on the supporting back plate 4 , and a hanging buckle which cooperates with the hanging plate 41 is provided on the outer wall of the aluminum template 42 .
[0068] Analysis of the above content: the hanging plate 41 and the hanging buckle are both U-shaped, the hanging buckle is inverted, and the hanging plate 41 and the hanging buckle can be snap-fitted. In order to accurately position the hanging plate 41 and the hanging buckle, positioning columns and positioning holes can be respectively provided on the hanging plate 41 and the hanging buckle. When the hanging plate 41 and the hanging buckle are combined, the positioning columns are correspondingly inserted into the positioning holes. The hanging buckle is connected with the hanging plate 41, which is convenient and quick to operate, making the installation and removal of the aluminum template 42 relatively quick.
[0069] Embodiment nine:
[0070] See also Figure 1-8 The present invention provides a technical solution based on the first embodiment: the front and rear side walls inside the installation frame 33 are slidably fitted with the front and rear side walls of the support beam 3.
[0071] Analysis of the above content: Such an installation method enables the installation frame 33 to fit tightly with the support beam 3. When the installation frame 33 moves relative to the support beam 3, the installation frame 33 can move smoothly, so that the installation frame 33 will not tilt sideways.
[0072] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention; therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present invention is limited by the attached claims rather than the above description. Therefore, it is intended to include all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present invention, and any figure marks in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
[0073] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A support trolley system for side wall aluminum molds, characterized in that: include: Track (5), bottom beam (1), upper bracket (2) and support beam (3); Wherein, two bottom beams (1) are provided, and the two bottom beams (1) are parallel to each other; the lower surface of the bottom beam (1) is rotatably connected to a support wheel (11) via a support shaft; the support wheel (11) is rollingly supported on the upper surface of the track (5); one end of the bottom beam (1) is provided with a driving movement mechanism, and the driving movement mechanism is cooperatively connected to the track (5); The upper bracket (2) is arranged on both sides of the upper surface of the bottom beam (1), an inner reinforcement beam (21) is arranged between the upper brackets (2) on both sides, sliding grooves (13) are provided on both sides of the upper surface of the bottom beam (1), the upper bracket (2) is slidably inserted in the sliding grooves (13), and a lifting hydraulic cylinder (23) is connected to the outer side wall of the upper bracket (2), and the lower side of the telescopic end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder (23) is connected to the upper surface of the bottom beam (1); A support beam (3) is arranged between the top ends of the corresponding upper brackets (2) on the two bottom beams (1), the two support beams (3) are parallel to each other, mounting seats (31) are arranged at both ends of the upper surface of the support beam (3), and a transverse hydraulic cylinder (32) is installed on one side wall of the two mounting seats (31) facing each other, and four mounting frames (33) are slidably arranged on the upper surface of the support beam (3), and the four mounting frames (33) are respectively a first mounting frame, a second mounting frame, a third mounting frame, and a fourth mounting frame from one side to the other side, and the first mounting frame The lower surfaces of the first mounting frame, the second mounting frame, the third mounting frame and the fourth mounting frame are at the same height, the upper surfaces of the first mounting frame and the third mounting frame are lower than the upper surfaces of the second mounting frame and the fourth mounting frame, a connecting beam (34) is provided between the upper surfaces of the first mounting frame and the third mounting frame, a connecting beam (34) is also provided between the upper surfaces of the second mounting frame and the fourth mounting frame, the connecting beam (34) between the first mounting frame and the third mounting frame passes through the second mounting frame, and the telescopic ends of the transverse hydraulic cylinders (32) on both sides are respectively connected to the connecting beams (34) on both sides; The bottom ends of the four installation frames (33) are rotatably connected to a suspension beam (36) via a pin shaft, and the lower side of the suspension beam (36) is rotatably connected to a support back plate (4) via a pin shaft, and the mutually facing side walls of the support back plates (4) at the lower side of the first installation frame and the second installation frame are both provided with aluminum templates (42), and the mutually facing side walls of the support back plates (4) at the lower side of the third installation frame and the fourth installation frame are also provided with aluminum templates (42); A mounting tube (43) is embedded in the lower surface of the supporting back plate (4), the lower surface of the mounting tube (43) is flush with the lower surface of the supporting back plate (4), a ball joint structure (44) is provided inside the mounting tube (43), and the lower surface of the ball joint structure (44) is connected to a positioning sleeve (46) via a connecting rod (45).
2. A support trolley system for side wall aluminum formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the bottom beam (1) is provided with a plug-in movable groove (12), the lower surface of the inner reinforcement beam (21) is provided with a reinforcement beam assembly (22), and the lower end of the reinforcement beam assembly (22) is movably plugged into the plug-in movable groove (12).
3. A support trolley system for side wall aluminum formwork according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reinforcing beam assembly (22) comprises a middle vertical beam and oblique reinforcing beams arranged on both sides of the vertical beam, the upper ends of the vertical beam and the oblique reinforcing beam are welded to the lower surface of the inner reinforcing beam (21), and the lower ends of the vertical beam and the oblique reinforcing beam are welded to each other.
4. A support trolley system for side wall aluminum formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: A locking friction block (24) is provided at the bottom end of the upper bracket (2), and when the upper bracket (2) descends, the locking friction block (24) can contact and fit with the track (5).
5. The support trolley system for the side wall aluminum formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving movement mechanism comprises a reduction drive motor (16) arranged at one end of the upper surface of the bottom beam (1), a drive sprocket (17) mounted on the output shaft of the reduction drive motor (16), and two side connecting plates (18) arranged on the lower surface of the bottom beam (1), a driving roller (110) being mounted between the two side connecting plates (18) via a rotating shaft, a driven sprocket (19) being mounted on the outer end of the rotating shaft of the driving roller (110), and the driving sprocket (17) and the driven sprocket (19) being connected via a chain.
6. A support trolley system for side wall aluminum formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear side walls of the bottom beam (1) are both concave to form a hydraulic pipeline storage compartment (14), and a protective barrier rod (15) is provided on the outside of the hydraulic pipeline storage compartment (14).
7. A support trolley system for side wall aluminum formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support roller (35) is rotatably mounted inside the mounting frame (33), and the support roller (35) is supported on the upper surface of the support beam (3).
8. The support trolley system for the side wall aluminum formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hanging plate (41) is provided on the supporting back plate (4), and a hanging buckle which is matched and connected with the hanging plate (41) is provided on the outer wall of the aluminum template (42).
9. The support trolley system for the side wall aluminum formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The internal front and rear side walls of the installation frame (33) are slidably fitted with the front and rear side walls of the support beam (3).
10. A support trolley system for side wall aluminum formwork according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper surface of the track (5) is provided with friction stripes, the locking friction block (24) corresponds to the position of the friction stripes, and the locking friction block (24) is made of rubber material.
Citation Information
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