Connector terminal automatic assembly device and assembly method thereof
By designing an automated assembly device for connector terminals, precise alignment and efficient assembly of the terminals and connector bodies are achieved using cylinders, air pipes, positioning grooves, and blow-drive components. This solves the problems of cumbersome assembly and insufficient precision in the existing technology, improves assembly accuracy, and reduces the defective rate.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411795737.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing connector terminal assembly process relies on manual or semi-automatic equipment, which makes the assembly complicated and the precision difficult to control. In particular, the assembly precision of multi-hole terminal blocks is insufficient, resulting in a high defect rate.
An automated assembly device for connector terminals was designed, including a rack, a terminal mounting assembly, a conveying assembly, and a positioning assembly. It utilizes an air cylinder, an air pipe, a positioning groove, a conveyor belt, and an air-blowing drive assembly to achieve precise alignment and efficient assembly of the terminals and the connector body.
The accuracy and stability of terminal assembly are improved, the defective rate is reduced, and the assembly quality of the connector is ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN119651310B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of connector production, and in particular to an automatic assembly device for connector terminals and an assembly method thereof. Background Art
[0002] At present, a connector is a device that connects two active devices. Its function is to transmit current or signals to the active devices. Connectors are widely used in the automotive, communications and other industries. With the development of society and the advancement of science and technology, consumers have put forward higher requirements on the quality and assembly of connectors.
[0003] Existing common connectors require metal terminals to be inserted into the connector body. However, the assembly process is mostly done manually or by semi-automatic equipment. The traditional manual assembly and semi-automatic equipment assembly processes are relatively cumbersome, and the precision is difficult to control. At the same time, the efficiency of the assembly process is also very low. For multi-hole terminal blocks, the insufficient assembly precision of the terminals leads to an increased defective rate. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that most of the assembly processes in the prior art are assembled manually or by semi-automatic equipment. The traditional manual assembly and semi-automatic equipment assembly processes are relatively cumbersome, and the precision is difficult to master. At the same time, the efficiency in the assembly process is also very low. For terminal blocks with multiple sockets, the assembly precision of the terminals is insufficient, resulting in an increased defective rate. A connector terminal automatic assembly device and assembly method are proposed.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A connector terminal automated assembly device comprises a frame, and also includes: a terminal mounting assembly arrayed above the frame, wherein the terminal mounting assembly and positioning holes in a connector body for mounting terminals are arranged in a horizontally matching manner; a conveying assembly for conveying the connector body; and a positioning assembly arranged above the conveying assembly, wherein the positioning assembly is used to position the connector body at the moment of terminal installation.
[0007] Preferably, the terminal installation assembly includes an assembly table and a first cylinder fixedly installed on the upper surface of the assembly table, the air outlet end of the first cylinder is connected to a positioning groove through an air pipe, a boosting valve is provided in the air pipe, an extension plate is slidably provided in the positioning groove, and a second conveying groove is provided in the extension plate and passes through the positioning groove.
[0008] Preferably, the terminal installation assembly also includes a vibrating loading tray, a third cylinder is provided on one side of the discharge port of the vibrating loading tray, a feed plate is fixedly installed on the output shaft end of the third cylinder, and limiting plates are symmetrically provided on both sides of the feed plate, and the terminal is pushed into the positioning groove through the feed plate.
[0009] Preferably, the conveying assembly includes a track and a conveyor belt that is arranged on one side of the track, the terminal is slidably arranged in the track, one end of the conveyor belt is connected to a motor, and a shift plate for pushing the terminal to move is arranged on one side of the conveyor belt, and a material guide plate is arranged at the terminal output end of the track.
[0010] In order to reduce dust during the installation of the connector body and the terminals, the track is further configured as a hollow structure, and a cavity is provided in the track. An air hole is provided on the side of the track close to the extension plate, and the air hole and the cavity are arranged through-through. A first conveying groove for placing the terminal is provided on one side of the track.
[0011] In order to blow the air in the track to the terminal installation position, further, a blowing drive assembly is provided in the cavity below the track, and the blowing drive assembly includes a rack and a first gear engaged with one side of the rack. The first gear is rotatably installed in the cavity through a rotating shaft. A slide groove is provided on one side of the track, and the rack is slidably connected to the slide groove. A second gear is engaged with one side of the first gear, and a support shaft is fixedly connected to the second gear, and a blade is fixedly installed on the surface of the support shaft.
[0012] Preferably, a traction assembly is provided on one side of the conveyor belt located outside the track, and the traction assembly includes a connecting plate and a connecting rod connected between the connecting plate and the rack.
[0013] In order to ensure the stability of the connection structure between the conveyor belt and the rack, the connecting plate is further fixedly installed on one side of the conveyor belt, a positioning sleeve is connected to one side of the rack, one end of the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning sleeve, a connecting sleeve is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting plate, one end of the connecting rod is inserted into the connecting sleeve, a positioning column is connected to one side of the rack, and the positioning column and the positioning sleeve are fixedly connected.
[0014] Preferably, the positioning assembly includes a second cylinder, a frame is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the frame, the second cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the frame through a bracket, the output shaft end of the second cylinder is fixedly connected to a pressure rod, the pressure rod is slidably connected to the top of the track, a guide hole is provided at the top of the track at the sliding connection position of the pressure rod, and a spring is connected between the second cylinder and the track and at the outer wall of the pressure rod.
[0015] A method for automatically assembling connector terminals, comprising the following steps:
[0016] Step 1: Convey the terminals and arrange them in an orderly manner, waiting for installation;
[0017] Step 2: The connector body is transported, and at the same time, the blowing drive component blows dust off the terminal surface;
[0018] Step 3: Move the connector body to the corresponding station of the terminal installation assembly, start the terminal installation assembly, and complete the assembly of the terminal and the connector body.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an automated assembly device for connector terminals, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. This automated connector terminal assembly device is configured with a track and a conveyor belt within the track. A shift plate is connected to the portion of the conveyor belt surface located within the track. The connector body is placed within the track and is driven by the conveyor belt to be transported to one side along the track. After reaching the corresponding positioning groove, the terminal is installed into the connector body. The connector body conveying structure is stable, and the alignment accuracy of the terminal and connector body is high, thereby improving the terminal assembly accuracy and the stability of the assembly structure.
[0021] 2. This automated connector terminal assembly device provides a positioning component above the connector body. When the connector body is moved to the assembly position, a spring-loaded pressure rod is controlled to slide downward in a guide hole. When the terminal is assembled, the connector body is limited and pressed. This not only maintains the force of the pressure rod stable, but also compresses the connector body at the moment the terminal is installed into the connector body, ensuring assembly accuracy and reducing the defect rate.
[0022] 3. The connector terminal automatic assembly device is equipped with a blowing drive component in a cavity near the bottom of the track, and a rack is connected to one side of the conveyor belt. During the transmission process, the conveyor belt drives the rack to move, thereby driving the first gear to rotate, and finally driving the second gear to rotate and drive the blades on the surface of the support shaft to rotate, triggering air flow, which is blown out through the air holes to the surface of the mechanical structure passed by the terminal during transportation and the surface of the emitted terminal, for dust blowing treatment to ensure the assembly quality of the connector.
[0023] The parts not involved in the device are the same as the existing technology or can be implemented by using the existing technology. The connector body conveying structure provided by the present invention is stable, and the positioning accuracy of the terminal and the connector body is high, which improves the terminal assembly accuracy and the stability of the assembly structure; when the terminal is assembled, the connector body is limited and pressed, which not only keeps the force of the pressure rod stable, but also presses the connector body at the moment the terminal is installed in the connector body, ensuring assembly accuracy and reducing the defective rate; it can trigger air flow and blow it out through the air hole to the surface of the mechanical structure passed by the terminal during transportation and the surface of the emitted terminal for dust blowing treatment, thereby ensuring the assembly quality of the connector. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an automatic assembly device for connector terminals proposed by the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a partial enlarged structural diagram of a positioning component of an automated assembly device for connector terminals proposed by the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a track of an automatic assembly device for connector terminals proposed by the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal installation assembly of an automatic assembly device for connector terminals proposed by the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the extension plate and positioning groove of the connector terminal automatic assembly device proposed by the present invention;
[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the arrangement structure of the internal blowing drive assembly of a track of an automatic assembly device for connector terminals proposed by the present invention;
[0030] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of a traction component of an automated assembly device for connector terminals proposed by the present invention.
[0031] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. assembly table; 3. vibration loading tray; 4. first cylinder; 5. track; 6. motor; 7. conveyor belt; 8. second cylinder; 9. bracket; 10. frame; 11. spring; 12. pressure rod; 13. first conveying trough; 14. guide hole; 15. cavity; 16. air hole; 17. slide; 18. rack; 19. first gear; 20. rotating shaft; 21. guide plate; 22. extension plate; 23. positioning groove; 24. boost valve; 25. limit plate; 26. feeding plate; 27. third cylinder; 28. second conveying trough; 29. air pipe; 30. second gear; 31. blade; 32. support shaft; 33. connecting plate; 34. connecting sleeve; 35. connecting rod; 36. positioning sleeve; 37. positioning column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0033] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention. Example
[0034] A connector terminal automated assembly device includes a frame 1 and also includes: a terminal mounting assembly arrayed above the frame 1, the terminal mounting assembly and the positioning holes for mounting terminals in the connector body are matched and arranged in the horizontal direction, the terminal mounting assembly includes an assembly table 2 and a first cylinder 4 fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the assembly table 2, the air outlet end of the first cylinder 4 is connected to a positioning groove 23 through an air pipe 29, a boosting valve 24 is provided in the air pipe 29, an extension plate 22 is slidably provided in the positioning groove 23, and a second conveying groove 28 is provided in the extension plate 22 and passes through the positioning groove 23.
[0035] In this embodiment, a terminal installation assembly is provided on one side of the upper surface of the frame 1, including an assembly table 2 and a first cylinder 4 provided on the upper surface of the assembly table 2. The first cylinder 4 is used to inject airflow into the positioning groove 23, and then the terminal is installed into the connector body through the extension plate 22 sliding in the positioning groove 23. Compared with manual assembly, it has high stability and efficiency, and can effectively reduce the defective rate of the connector.
[0036] It should be noted that after starting the first cylinder 4, when the air flow in the first cylinder 4 passes through the air pipe 29, the boost valve 24 is started to increase the air flow pressure, further increasing the speed and force of the terminal entering the connector, ensuring a tight fit after the terminal is assembled.
[0037] The terminal installation assembly also includes a vibrating loading tray 3, and a third cylinder 27 is provided on one side of the discharge port of the vibrating loading tray 3. A feed plate 26 is fixedly installed on the output shaft end of the third cylinder 27, and limiting plates 25 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the feed plate 26. The terminal is pushed into the positioning groove 23 through the feed plate 26.
[0038] In this embodiment, a vibrating loading tray 3 is provided on one side of the positioning groove 23. When the vibrating loading tray 3 is started, the bulk terminals are transported in an orderly manner. The terminals are transported to one side of the positioning groove 23. The third cylinder 27 is started to push the terminals into the positioning groove 23 through the feeding plate 26. The number of terminal limiting grooves in the positioning groove 23 and the number of terminal mounting ports in the connector are matched.
[0039] It should be noted that a counter is provided outside the positioning groove 23 at the terminal entrance. When the number of terminals in the positioning groove 23 reaches the upper limit, the vibration loading tray 3 and the third cylinder 27 stop working, and the above-mentioned first cylinder 4 is started to load the entire row of terminals in the positioning groove 23 into the connector through air pressure.
[0040] It should be noted that, when the feeding plate 26 pushes the terminals, the limiting plates 25 provided on both sides of the feeding plate 26 can guide the terminals and ensure that the terminals enter the positioning grooves 23 in an orderly manner.
[0041] A conveying assembly for conveying the connector body includes a track 5 and a conveyor belt 7 that is arranged on one side of the track 5 for transmission. The terminal is slidably arranged in the track 5. One end of the conveyor belt 7 is connected to a motor 6 for transmission, and a shift plate for pushing the terminal to move is arranged on one side of the conveyor belt 7. A material guide plate 21 is provided at the terminal output end of the track 5.
[0042] In this embodiment, a track 5 is provided and a conveyor belt 7 is provided inside the track 5. By starting the motor 6, the belt plate on one side of the conveyor belt 7 can be driven to transmit inside the track 5. The portion of the surface of the conveyor belt 7 located inside the track 5 is connected to a shift plate. The connector body is placed inside the track 5, and the connector body is driven by the conveyor belt 7 to be transported to one side along the track 5. After reaching the position of the relative positioning groove 23, the terminal is installed into the connector body.
[0043] Specifically, the track 5 is set to a hollow structure, and a cavity 15 is opened in the track 5. An air hole 16 is opened on the side of the track 5 close to the extension plate 22. The air hole 16 and the cavity 15 are set through each other, and a first conveying groove 13 for placing terminals is opened on one side of the track 5.
[0044] In this embodiment, a first conveying groove 13 is opened in the track 5, and the connector body is placed in the first conveying groove 13. During the transmission process of the conveyor belt 7, the shift plate will be brought to move the connector body to the assembly station.
[0045] It should be noted that the track 5 is set to a hollow structure, and a ventilation hole 16 is opened on one side of the cavity 15. The air in the cavity 15 is discharged outward through the air hole 16 by utilizing the traction of the conveyor belt 7 to blow dust off the terminals before assembly and the surface of the mechanical structure through which the terminals pass during transportation.
[0046] A positioning assembly is arranged above the conveying assembly, and the positioning assembly is used to position the connector body at the moment of terminal installation. The positioning assembly includes a second cylinder 8, a frame 10 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the frame 1, and the second cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the frame 10 through a bracket 9. The output shaft end of the second cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to a pressure rod 12, and the pressure rod 12 is slidably connected to the top of the track 5. A guide hole 14 is opened at the top of the track 5 at the sliding connection position of the pressure rod 12, and a spring 11 is connected between the second cylinder 8 and the track 5 and on the outer wall of the pressure rod 12.
[0047] In this embodiment, since the connector body moves in the first conveying groove 13, there is a clearance fit between the track 5 and the first conveying groove 13. In order to ensure that the connector body can maintain a stable combination when the terminal is assembled, a positioning assembly is provided above the connector body. When in use, after the connector body moves to the assembly position, the second cylinder 8 is started to drive the pressure rod 12 downward, and the sliding connection between the pressure rod 12 and the guide hole 14 is used to keep the force of the pressure rod 12 stable, and the connector body is pressed at the moment the terminal is inserted into the connector body.
[0048] It should be noted that in order to avoid excessive impact force when the second cylinder 8 presses down on the connector body, which may cause damage to the connector body, a spring 11 is provided between the pressure rod 12 and the track 5 to generate a certain buffer during the downward movement of the pressure rod 12, thereby providing protection for the connector body.
[0049] A blowing drive assembly is provided in the cavity 15 below the track 5, and the blowing drive assembly includes a rack 18 and a first gear 19 engaged with one side of the rack 18. The first gear 19 is rotatably installed in the cavity 15 through a rotating shaft 20. A slide groove 17 is provided on one side of the track 5, and the rack 18 is slidably connected to the slide groove 17. A second gear 30 is engaged with one side of the first gear 19, and a support shaft 32 is fixedly connected to the second gear 30, and a blade 31 is fixedly installed on the surface of the support shaft 32.
[0050] In this embodiment, a blowing drive assembly is provided in the cavity 15 near the bottom of the track 5, specifically including a first gear 19 and a rotating shaft 20. A slide groove 17 is opened on the side wall of the cavity 15 of the track 5, and a rack 18 is slidably connected in the slide groove 17. The rack 18 is connected to the conveyor belt 7. The conveyor belt 7 can drive the rack 18 to move during the transmission process, which can drive the first gear 19 to rotate, and finally drive the second gear 30 to rotate, thereby driving the blades 31 on the surface of the support shaft 32 to rotate, generating air flow, which is blown out through the air hole 16 to the surface of the mechanical structure passed by the terminal during transportation and the surface of the emitted terminal, for dust blowing treatment to ensure the assembly quality of the connector.
[0051] Specifically, a traction assembly is provided on the outer side of the conveyor belt 7 on the track 5. The traction assembly includes a connecting plate 33 and a connecting rod 35 connected between the connecting plate 33 and the rack 18. The connecting plate 33 is fixedly installed on one side of the conveyor belt 7. A positioning sleeve 36 is connected to one side of the rack 18. One end of the connecting sleeve 34 is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning sleeve 36. A connecting sleeve 34 is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting plate 33. One end of the connecting rod 35 is inserted into the connecting sleeve 34. A positioning column 37 is connected to one side of the rack 18. The positioning column 37 and the positioning sleeve 36 are fixedly connected.
[0052] In this embodiment, the traction assembly for connecting the conveyor belt 7 and the rack 18 includes a connecting plate 33 and a connecting rod 35. The connecting plate 33 is fixedly installed on the outside of the conveyor belt 7. A connecting sleeve 34 is connected to one side of the connecting plate 33. A positioning column 37 is connected to one side of the rack 18. A positioning sleeve 36 is sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning column 37. The outer wall of the positioning sleeve 36 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 35. One end of the connecting rod 35 is connected to the connecting sleeve 34. Therefore, during the transmission of the conveyor belt 7, it can stably drive the rack 18 to move in the slide groove 17, thereby driving the blades 31 on the surface of the above-mentioned support shaft 32 to rotate, driving the air flow to form wind for dust blowing.
[0053] It should be noted that the conveyor belt 7 provided in this embodiment is connected to a shift plate on one side and a traction assembly on the other side. During the assembly process, an alternating forward and reverse transmission method is adopted. The initial arrangement of the traction assembly installed on one side of the conveyor belt 7 is set at one end of the track 5 close to the guide plate 21. After each batch of connectors is assembled, the rack 18 follows the conveyor belt 7 for a stroke approximately equal to the total length of the track 5. When all the connector bodies in the track 5 are assembled, the side of the conveyor belt 7 with the traction assembly installed can be reset.
[0054] In the present invention, a terminal installation assembly is provided on one side of the upper surface of the frame 1, including an assembly table 2 and a first cylinder 4 provided on the upper surface of the assembly table 2. When the first cylinder 4 is activated, air is pumped into the positioning groove 23, and then the terminal is installed into the connector body through the extension plate 22 sliding in the positioning groove 23. Compared with manual assembly, the stability and efficiency are high, and the defective rate of the connector can be effectively reduced.
[0055] Start the vibration loading tray 3 to transport the bulk terminals in an orderly manner, and transport the terminals to one side of the positioning groove 23. Start the third cylinder 27 to push the terminals into the positioning groove 23 through the feeding plate 26. The distance between each group of positioning grooves 23 and the upper surface of the frame 1 is different. The height and number of the positioning grooves 23 are matched with the position and number of the terminal installation ports in the connector. When the number of terminals in the positioning grooves 23 reaches the upper limit, the vibration loading tray 3 and the third cylinder 27 stop working, and start the first cylinder 4 to load the entire row of terminals in the positioning grooves 23 into the connector. The airflow pushes the extension plate 22 to extend from the positioning groove 23 to fit the connector body. A second conveying groove 28 connected to the positioning groove 23 is also provided in the extension plate 22. Therefore, the terminals finally enter the connector body through the positioning groove 23 and the second conveying groove 28 to complete the installation;
[0056] In order to ensure that the connector body can maintain a stable combination when the terminal is assembled, a positioning component is provided above the connector body. When in use, when the connector body is moved to the assembly position, the second cylinder 8 is activated to drive the pressure rod 12 downward. The sliding connection between the pressure rod 12 and the guide hole 14 maintains the force of the pressure rod 12 stable. When the terminal is installed in the connector body, the connector body is instantly pressed to ensure the terminal assembly accuracy.
[0057] A blowing drive assembly is provided in the cavity 15 near the bottom of the track 5, specifically including two groups of first gears 19 and a rotating shaft 20. A slide groove 17 is opened on the side wall of the cavity 15 of the track 5. A rack 18 is slidably connected in the slide groove 17 to connect the rack 18 and the conveyor belt 7. The conveyor belt 7 can drive the rack 18 to move during the transmission process, thereby driving the first gear 19 to rotate, and finally driving the second gear 30 to rotate, thereby driving the blades 31 on the surface of the support shaft 32 to rotate, generating air flow, which is blown out through the air hole 16 to the surface of the mechanical structure passed by the terminal during transportation and the surface of the emitted terminal, for dust blowing treatment to ensure the assembly quality of the connector.
[0058] A method for automatically assembling connector terminals, comprising the following steps:
[0059] Step 1: Convey the terminals and arrange them in an orderly manner, waiting for installation;
[0060] Step 2: The connector body is transported, and at the same time, the blowing drive component blows dust off the terminal surface;
[0061] Step 3: Move the connector body to the corresponding station of the terminal installation assembly, start the terminal installation assembly, and complete the assembly of the terminal and the connector body.
[0062] The above description is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A connector terminal automated assembly device, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A terminal mounting assembly is arrayed above the rack (1), wherein the terminal mounting assembly and the positioning holes for mounting the terminals in the connector body are arranged in a matching manner in the horizontal direction; a delivery assembly for delivering the connector body; A positioning assembly is provided above the conveying assembly, and is used to position the connector body at the moment of terminal installation; The terminal installation assembly comprises an assembly table (2) and a first cylinder (4) fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the assembly table (2); an air outlet of the first cylinder (4) is connected to a positioning groove (23) via an air pipe (29); a boost valve (24) is provided in the air pipe (29); an extension plate (22) is slidably provided in the positioning groove (23); a second conveying groove (28) is provided in the extension plate (22) and penetrates the positioning groove (23); The conveying assembly comprises a track (5) and a conveyor belt (7) which is arranged on one side of the track (5); the terminal is slidably arranged in the track (5); one end of the conveyor belt (7) is connected to a motor (6); and a shift plate for pushing the terminal to move is arranged on one side of the conveyor belt (7); and a guide plate (21) is arranged at the terminal output end of the track (5); The track (5) is configured as a hollow structure, and a cavity (15) is provided in the track (5); an air hole (16) is provided on one side of the track (5) close to the extension plate (22); the air hole (16) and the cavity (15) are interpenetratingly provided; and a first conveying trough (13) for placing terminals is provided on one side of the track (5); A blowing drive assembly is provided in the cavity (15) below the track (5), and the blowing drive assembly includes a rack (18) and a first gear (19) meshed with one side of the rack (18), the first gear (19) being rotatably mounted in the cavity (15) via a rotating shaft (20), a slide groove (17) being provided on one side of the track (5), the rack (18) being slidably connected in the slide groove (17), a second gear (30) being meshed with one side of the first gear (19), a support shaft (32) being fixedly connected in the second gear (30), and a blade (31) being fixedly mounted on the surface of the support shaft (32); The conveyor belt (7) is provided with a traction assembly on one side outside the track (5), and the traction assembly includes a connecting plate (33) and a connecting rod (35) connected between the connecting plate (33) and the rack (18).
2. The connector terminal automatic assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The terminal installation assembly also includes a vibrating loading tray (3), a third cylinder (27) is provided on one side of the discharge port of the vibrating loading tray (3), a feeding plate (26) is fixedly installed on the output shaft end of the third cylinder (27), and limiting plates (25) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the feeding plate (26), and the terminal is pushed into the positioning groove (23) through the feeding plate (26).
3. The connector terminal automatic assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting plate (33) is fixedly mounted on one side of the conveyor belt (7), a positioning sleeve (36) is connected to one side of the rack (18), a connecting sleeve (34) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the connecting plate (33), one end of the connecting sleeve (34) is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning sleeve (36), one end of the connecting rod (35) is inserted into the connecting sleeve (34), and a positioning column (37) is connected to one side of the rack (18), and the positioning column (37) and the positioning sleeve (36) are fixedly sleeved.
4. The connector terminal automatic assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly includes a second cylinder (8), a frame (10) is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper surface of the frame (1), the second cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the frame (10) through a bracket (9), the output shaft end of the second cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to a pressure rod (12), the pressure rod (12) is slidably connected to the top of the track (5), a guide hole (14) is provided at the top of the track (5) at the sliding connection position of the pressure rod (12), and a spring (11) is connected between the second cylinder (8) and the track (5) and at the outer wall of the pressure rod (12).
5. A method for automatically assembling connector terminals, based on the device for automatically assembling connector terminals according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steps include: Step 1: Convey the terminals and arrange them in an orderly manner, waiting for installation; Step 2: The connector body is transported, and at the same time, the blowing drive component blows dust off the terminal surface; Step 3: Move the connector body to the corresponding station of the terminal installation assembly, start the terminal installation assembly, and complete the assembly of the terminal and the connector body.
Citation Information
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