Power dispatching device and power dispatching system with same

Abstract

The application provides a power scheduling device, which comprises a scheduling box, a control box, a control assembly and a power-on assembly; the scheduling box comprises a cavity and an operation opening communicating with the cavity; the control box is movably installed in the cavity; the control assembly is movably installed on the control box and is driven by the control box to extend out of or retract into the operation opening; when the control assembly extends out of the operation opening, the power of an electrical device is controlled by operating the control assembly; the power-on assembly comprises an electricity-connection column and an electrode column which are matched with each other; the electricity-connection column is installed on the scheduling box and is used for connecting with an external power supply; the electrode column is installed on the control box and is electrically connected with the electrical device; when the control box moves upward to the electrode column and the electricity-connection column are in contact, the electricity-connection column transmits the power of the external power supply to the electrical device through the electrode column. The power scheduling device solves the problems of low efficiency, insufficient safety and reliability of the power system scheduling in the prior art, and provides a more efficient, safe and reliable solution for the economic scheduling of a multi-region power system.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of power dispatching technology, and more specifically, to a power dispatching device and a power dispatching system having the same. Background Technology

[0002] In recent years, with the increase in global energy demand and the rapid development of power grid technology, the large-scale construction and upgrading of high-voltage AC and DC transmission lines have made power transmission between different regions a regular occurrence, and the operation of power systems has become more complex. Especially under the State Grid Corporation of China, power grids in different regions need to be coordinated and optimized for dispatch in order to make full use of the differences in power generation resources and power load in each region, and to achieve optimized allocation and efficient utilization of power resources on a larger scale.

[0003] In existing technologies, such as the multi-regional power system economic dispatch method and apparatus disclosed in patent publication number CN111476440A, the basic operating parameters of the power grid are obtained by the dispatching agencies of each region, and an economic dispatch model with tie-line power as a parameter is constructed. Then, each dispatching agency identifies the intra-regional power grid aggregation model based on the model and reports the model to the inter-regional dispatching agency to achieve cross-regional power system coordinated dispatch. However, this technical solution has the following defects in practical applications:

[0004] When dispatching equipment performs cross-regional power dispatching, it cannot guarantee precise control of matching between dispatching areas. Especially when multiple areas participate in dispatching at the same time, how to ensure the precise allocation of tie line power and the accurate transmission of dispatching instructions is a key problem that existing technologies have not been able to solve.

[0005] When the equipment is not in use, there is a lack of effective protective measures, especially in outdoor or dusty environments. The equipment is easily affected by the external environment. For example, dust accumulation may lead to poor heat dissipation and affect its normal operation. At the same time, the equipment is not shielded when not in use, making it easy for unauthorized personnel to touch it, which poses a safety hazard.

[0006] In the existing technology, the operation interface and key components of the scheduling equipment lack flexible adjustment and protection mechanisms. This not only affects the daily maintenance and long-term operation stability of the equipment, but also limits the convenience and safety of operation for operators in specific environments.

[0007] In summary, existing multi-regional power system economic dispatch methods and devices have shortcomings in terms of dispatch area matching control, equipment protection, and operational safety and convenience. An innovative technical solution is urgently needed to solve these problems in order to improve the efficiency, safety and reliability of power system dispatch. Summary of the Invention

[0008] The main objective of this invention is to provide a power dispatching device and a power dispatching system having the same, so as to solve the technical problems of insufficient efficiency, security and reliability of power system dispatching in the prior art.

[0009] To achieve the above objectives, according to one aspect of the present invention, a power dispatching device is provided, comprising:

[0010] A control box, comprising a cavity and an operating opening communicating with the cavity;

[0011] The control box can be movably installed inside the cavity for mounting electrical components.

[0012] The control component is movably mounted on the control box, so that it can extend or retract into the operating opening under the drive of the control box. When the control component extends into the operating opening, the electrical devices are controlled by operating the control component to perform power dispatch.

[0013] The power supply assembly includes a power receiving post and an electrode post that cooperate with each other. The power receiving post is mounted on the dispatch box and is used to connect to an external power source. The electrode post is mounted on the control box and is electrically connected to the electrical components. When the control box moves upward until the electrode post contacts the power receiving post, the power receiving post transfers electrical energy from the external power source to the electrical components through the electrode post to activate the power dispatch function.

[0014] Furthermore, it also includes a movable seat that can be movably installed at the operating opening of the dispatch box to open or cover the operating opening.

[0015] Furthermore, the inner wall of the movable seat is provided with a pressing block. When the movable seat blocks the operating opening, the pressing block contacts the control box to restrict the upward movement of the control box. When the movable seat is opened, the pressing block separates from the control box, releasing the restriction on the control box, allowing the control box to drive the control components to extend from the operating opening.

[0016] Furthermore, it also includes a reset mechanism, which is located between the movable seat and the control box. When the movable seat is opened and the restriction on the control box is released, the reset mechanism drives the control box to move until the control components extend out of the operating opening.

[0017] Furthermore, the reset mechanism includes a first elastic element and a fixed plate, the control box includes a connecting box body disposed within the cavity, the fixed plate is fixed to the connecting box body, and the first elastic element is connected to the fixed plate and the dispatch box respectively to provide the restoring force required for the control box to move outward toward the operating opening.

[0018] Furthermore, a connecting groove is provided on the inner wall of the control box, and a fixing plate is movably disposed in the connecting groove. The connecting groove extends along the moving direction of the control box, and a power connection post is disposed at the first end of the connecting groove. One end of the first elastic element is connected to the second end of the connecting groove, and the other end of the second elastic element is connected to the fixing plate.

[0019] Furthermore, the dispatch box is provided with a slide groove, and the movable seat is provided with a slider. The slider can slide in conjunction with the slide groove so that the movable seat can slide along the slide groove to open or block the operation opening.

[0020] Furthermore, it also includes a movable plate and a limiting plate. The movable seat is provided with a fixing groove. The movable plate is movably disposed on the outside of the adjusting box. One end of the limiting plate is connected to the movable plate, and the other end of the limiting plate is used to insert into the fixing groove so as to control the opening or closing of the movable seat by limiting the movable seat.

[0021] Furthermore, the dispatch box is equipped with a first heat dissipation component, and the movable plate is equipped with a heat dissipation opening. When the movable plate is in the initial position, the heat dissipation opening is opposite to the first heat dissipation component and is adapted to the first heat dissipation component so that during the movement of the movable plate, the inner wall surface of the heat dissipation opening contacts the filter plate of the first heat dissipation component to scrape off impurities from the surface of the filter plate of the first heat dissipation component. The bottom of the dispatch box is equipped with a second heat dissipation component. When the movable plate is in the initial position, the second heat dissipation component is located on one side of the movable plate so that during the movement of the movable plate, impurities on the filter plate of the second heat dissipation component are scraped off through the edge of the movable plate.

[0022] Furthermore, a limit block is provided on the inner wall of the movable plate, and a limit groove is provided on the outer wall of the dispatch box. The limit block is movably installed in the limit groove. It also includes a support mechanism, which is connected to the limit block. At least part of the support mechanism can be elastically set so that the movable plate is maintained or restored to its initial position under the action of the support mechanism.

[0023] Furthermore, the dispatch box includes a dispatch box body and a mounting base connected to the dispatch box body. The mounting base and the dispatch box body form a cavity. The operating opening is provided on the mounting base. The mounting base is provided with a sliding groove. The movable seat is provided with a slider. The slider is slidably disposed in the sliding groove. The limiting plate passes through the sliding groove and is inserted into the fixed groove.

[0024] Furthermore, the mounting base is provided with two opposing baffles, and there are two movable seats. The mounting base and the two baffles form an active space for installing the two movable seats.

[0025] Furthermore, the control box is provided with a slot communicating with the inner cavity, and the control component includes an operating part, the position of which is adjustable so that by operating the operating part, the control component can be moved toward the inside of the slot to press a squeeze switch located in the inner cavity of the control box for controlling electrical devices.

[0026] Furthermore, the control component includes a movable column, a first end of which extends into the slot for pressing the switch, a second end of which extends out of the slot, and an operating part adjustablely positioned at the second end of the movable column to have a limited state that is limited to the outside of the slot and an extended state that extends into the slot.

[0027] Furthermore, the operating part includes a ring seat and a limiting post. The ring seat is rotatably sleeved on the second end of the movable post, and the limiting post is fixed on the ring seat. By rotating the ring seat, the matching position of the limiting post and the slot changes, thereby controlling the operating part to switch between the limiting state and the extension state.

[0028] Furthermore, a protruding ring is fixed on the inner wall of the ring seat, and an annular groove is provided on the movable column. The protruding ring is rotatably installed inside the annular groove so that the ring seat can rotate relative to the movable column to achieve alignment or misalignment between the limiting column and the slot, thereby controlling the limiting state and extension state of the operating part.

[0029] Furthermore, the movable column has a groove on its side, and a tension mechanism is fixed inside the groove. A fixed tube is installed inside the cavity of the control box. The first end of the movable column is located inside the fixed tube. A protrusion is provided on the inner wall of the fixed tube. The protrusion is connected to one end of the tension mechanism. At least part of the tension mechanism is telescopically configured to provide a restoring force to the movable column to move toward the outside of the slot through the tension mechanism.

[0030] Furthermore, there are multiple slots, which are spaced apart, and there are multiple control components, with at least one control component installed in each slot.

[0031] Furthermore, it also includes a display component, which is installed on the control box and connected to the control component to display power dispatching information controlled by the control component; and / or the dispatching box is provided with a door.

[0032] According to another aspect of the present invention, a power dispatching system is provided, characterized in that it comprises:

[0033] Power dispatching equipment;

[0034] The real-time control module includes a monitoring unit and a controller. The controller works in conjunction with the power dispatching device to monitor the regional power grid and power consumption through the monitoring unit, and controls the power supply or de-energization of the energized components based on the monitoring results.

[0035] Applying the technical solution of this invention, the dispatch box is designed as a box structure with a top opening. A mounting base is provided at the top, and a cavity is formed inside the mounting base. The opening of the cavity serves as the operating opening. A connecting groove and a sliding groove are provided on the inner wall of the dispatch box. The connecting groove is used for the movement of the fixed plate, and the sliding groove is used for the sliding of the movable seat and the limiting plate. The control box is movably installed within the cavity of the dispatch box. A connecting box is provided at its bottom, which engages with the connecting groove on the inner wall of the dispatch box, providing an upward restoring force through a first elastic element. The control box has a slot communicating with the inner cavity for extending or retracting the control component. The electrode post of the control box engages with the power receiving post of the dispatch box to achieve energization. The control component includes an operating part and a movable post. The first end of the movable post is located inside the fixed tube of the control box and engages with the squeeze switch. The second end extends out of the slot of the control box, and its position is adjusted through a ring seat and a limiting post to control the triggering or release of the squeeze switch. The energizing component consists of a power receiving post and an electrode post. The power receiving post is installed on the dispatch box for connection to an external power source. When the control box moves upward until the electrode post contacts the power receiving post, the power receiving post transfers electrical energy from the external power source to the electrical components inside the control box, activating the power dispatching function. This invention's power dispatching device not only solves the problems of low efficiency, insufficient security, and low reliability in existing power system dispatching technologies, but also optimizes equipment maintenance, heat dissipation, and resource utilization, thus providing a more efficient, safe, and reliable solution for the economic dispatching of multi-regional power systems. Attached Figure Description

[0036] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of the invention. The illustrative embodiments of the invention and their descriptions are used to explain the invention and do not constitute an undue limitation of the invention. In the drawings:

[0037] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a power dispatching device according to the present invention is shown;

[0038] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a power dispatching device according to an embodiment of the present invention after the movable seat is opened outwards is shown;

[0039] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a power dispatching device according to an embodiment of the present invention after the movable base has been removed is shown;

[0040] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a limiting plate according to an embodiment of a power dispatching device according to the present invention is shown;

[0041] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the inner wall structure of the movable seat according to an embodiment of a power dispatching device is shown;

[0042] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the inner wall structure of a movable plate according to an embodiment of a power dispatching device according to the present invention is shown;

[0043] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a connection box structure according to an embodiment of a power dispatching device is shown;

[0044] Figure 8 A side sectional view of a fixed box is shown as an embodiment of a power dispatching device according to the present invention.

[0045] Figure 9 This diagram shows an enlarged structural schematic of point A according to an embodiment of a power dispatching device based on the present invention.

[0046] Figure 10 A schematic diagram of a power dispatching system according to the present invention is shown.

[0047] The above figures include the following reference numerals:

[0048] 1. Base; 2. Dispatch box; 2a. Dispatch box body; 3. Heat dissipation assembly; 3a. First heat dissipation assembly; 3b. Second heat dissipation assembly; 4. Movable plate; 5. Heat dissipation opening; 6. Mounting base; 7. Box door; 8. Baffle; 9. Movable base; 10. Control box; 11. Display assembly; 12. Slot; 13. Control assembly; 14. Slide; 15. Cavity; 151. Operating opening; 16. Limiting plate; 17. Slider; 18. Fixing slot; 19. 20. Extrusion block; 21. Limiting block; 22. Support mechanism; 23. Connecting box; 24. Opening; 25. Fixing plate; 26. Electrode post; 27. Reset mechanism; 28. Connecting groove; 29. ​​Electrical connection post; 10. Operating opening; 31. Electrical components; 32. Fixing tube; 33. Extrusion switch; 34. Movable post; 35. Ring seat; 36. Limiting post; 37. Protruding ring; 38. Groove; 39. Pulling mechanism; 40. Protrusion. Detailed Implementation

[0049] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0050] Embodiment 1 of the present invention provides a power dispatching device, comprising: a dispatching box 2, which includes a cavity 15 and an operating opening 5 communicating with the cavity 15; a control box 10, movably installed in the cavity 15 for installing electrical devices 31; a control component 13, movably installed on the control box 10, which extends or retracts from the operating opening 5 under the drive of the control box 10, so that when the control component 13 extends from the operating opening 5, the electrical devices 31 are controlled by the control component 13 to perform power dispatching; and a power supply component, which includes a power receiving post 28 and an electrode post 25 that cooperate with each other. The power receiving post 28 is installed on the dispatching box 2 and is used to connect to an external power source, and the electrode post 25 is installed on the control box 10 and is electrically connected to the electrical devices 31. When the control box 10 moves upward until the electrode post 25 contacts the power receiving post 28, the power receiving post 28 transmits electrical energy from the external power source to the electrical devices 31 through the electrode post 25 to activate the power dispatching function.

[0051] The technical solutions of the present invention not only solve the problems of low efficiency, insufficient security and reliability of power system dispatch in the prior art, but also optimize equipment maintenance, heat dissipation and resource utilization, thereby providing a more efficient, safe and reliable solution for the economic dispatch of multi-regional power systems.

[0052] In the above embodiment, the dispatch box 2 is designed as a box structure with a top opening 5. A mounting base 6 is provided on the top, and a cavity 15 is formed inside the mounting base 6. The opening 5 of the cavity 15 is the operating opening 5. A connecting groove 27 and a sliding groove 14 are provided on the inner wall of the dispatch box 2. The connecting groove 27 is used for the movement of the fixing plate 24, and the sliding groove 14 is used for the sliding of the movable seat 9 and the limiting plate 16. The control box 10 is movably installed in the cavity 15 of the dispatch box 2. A connecting box body 22 is provided at its bottom. The connecting box body 22 cooperates with the connecting groove 27 on the inner wall of the dispatch box 2, and a first elastic element provides an upward restoring force. The control box 10 has a slot 12 communicating with the inner cavity for the extension or retraction of the control component 13. The electrode post 25 of the control box 10 cooperates with the power receiving post 28 of the dispatch box 2 to achieve power supply. The control component 13 includes an operating part and a movable post 34. The first end of the movable column 34 is located inside the fixed tube 32 of the control box 10, cooperating with the squeeze switch 33. The second end extends out of the slot 12 of the control box 10, and its position is adjusted by the ring seat 35 and the limiting column 36 to control the triggering or release of the squeeze switch 33. The power supply assembly consists of a power receiving column 28 and an electrode column 25. The power receiving column 28 is installed on the dispatch box 2 for connection to an external power source. When the control box 10 moves upward until the electrode column 25 contacts the power receiving column 28, the power receiving column 28 transmits electrical energy from the external power source to the electrical device 31 inside the control box 10 through the electrode column 25, activating the power dispatch function.

[0053] In the above embodiment, the control box 10 of this device can be movably installed within the cavity 15 of the dispatch box 2, and extends or retracts into the operating opening 5 via the control component 13, realizing rapid switching of power dispatching in different areas. Operators can quickly select the corresponding area's control box 10 for operation based on real-time monitoring information, eliminating the need to search through numerous fixed interfaces, greatly improving the flexibility and efficiency of dispatching operations. The design of the movable seat 9 and the limiting plate 16 effectively prevents accidental exposure of the control box 10 in non-working states, preventing unauthorized personnel from accidentally touching the control component 13, reducing the risk of misoperation, and enhancing system safety. Furthermore, when the control box 10 is not in use, it can automatically descend into the cavity 15, separating from the power terminal 28, achieving power disconnection, further avoiding potential safety hazards caused by prolonged power supply, such as equipment short circuits or overheating. Through the precise coordination of the power-on components, i.e., the electrode post 25 inside the control box 10 contacts the power terminal 28 on the dispatch box 2, a reliable connection between the control box 10 and the external power supply is achieved. This ensures that electrical components 31 can stably receive power when the power dispatching function is activated, avoiding dispatching failures or equipment malfunctions due to poor contact, thereby improving the reliability of power dispatching. The design of the movable plate 4 not only provides protection for the control box 10, but also scrapes away impurities on the filter plates of the first and second heat dissipation components 3b during its movement, keeping the heat dissipation channels clean and improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the equipment. This not only reduces maintenance costs, but also ensures temperature control of the equipment during long-term operation, avoiding performance degradation or damage due to overheating. When the control box 10 is not in use, it automatically retracts into the cavity 15, effectively isolating it from the external environment, reducing the impact of dust and moisture on electrical components 31, and extending the service life of the equipment. At the same time, the control box 10 is powered off, avoiding unnecessary energy consumption, reflecting the environmental protection concept of energy conservation and emission reduction, and optimizing resource utilization. The multi-area power dispatching device is designed with an intuitive operating interface, and through the precise control of the control component 13, power dispatching operation is made simpler and more intuitive. Meanwhile, the combined use of the support mechanism 21 and the limit plate 16 ensures the stability and safety of the equipment during operation, and enhances the operator's work experience and sense of security.

[0054] Specifically, it also includes a movable seat 9, which is movably mounted at the operating opening 5 of the dispatch box 2 to open or close the operating opening 5. The movable seat 9 is designed to be movably mounted at the operating opening 5 of the dispatch box 2 to open or close the operating opening 5, protecting or exposing the control box 10, so that the control component 13 on the control box 10 can be operated. The inner wall of the movable seat 9 is designed with a pressing block 19. When the movable seat 9 is in the closed state, blocking the operating opening 5, the pressing block 19 contacts the control box 10, restricting the upward movement of the control box 10. When the movable seat 9 is opened, the pressing block 19 separates from the control box 10, releasing the restriction on the control box 10, allowing the control box 10 to move upward under the push of the reset mechanism 26, so that the control component 13 extends out of the operating opening 5. The opening and closing of the movable seat 9 is achieved by the cooperation of the slider 17 with the slide groove 14 on the dispatch box 2. The slider 17 can slide along the slide groove 14, thereby driving the movable seat 9 to move, realizing the opening or closing of the operating opening 5. Furthermore, the fixing groove 18 of the movable seat 9 cooperates with the limiting plate 16. When one end of the limiting plate 16 is connected to the movable plate 4 and the other end is inserted into the fixing groove 18, the movable seat 9 can be further locked to prevent unauthorized opening. Through the blocking function of the movable seat 9, when the power dispatching device is not in use, the movable seat 9 can close the operating opening 5 to prevent dust, moisture or other foreign objects from entering the control box 10, thereby protecting the electrical components 31 from damage. At the same time, the movable seat 9 can prevent unauthorized personnel from contacting the control components 13, improving the system's security. Specifically, the inner wall of the movable seat 9 is provided with a pressing block 19. When the movable seat 9 blocks the operating opening 5, the pressing block 19 contacts the control box 10 to restrict the upward movement of the control box 10; when the movable seat 9 is opened, the pressing block 19 separates from the control box 10, releasing the restriction on the control box 10, allowing the control box 10 to drive the control components 13 to extend from the operating opening 5. When the movable seat 9 is in the state of blocking the operating opening 5, the pressing block 19 contacts the outer wall of the control box 10, applying a downward force to the control box 10 through physical contact, thereby restricting the upward movement of the control box 10. When the movable seat 9 is opened, the pressing block 19 separates from the control box 10, no longer applying a downward restricting force to the control box 10, allowing the control box 10 to extend its control component 13 from the operating opening 5 under the action of the reset mechanism 26, facilitating power dispatching operations by the operator. The movement of the movable seat 9 is achieved by the sliding of its slider 17 within the slide groove 14 of the dispatching box 2. When the operator needs to dispatch power to a specific area, the slider 17 can be slid manually or controlled by a motor within the slide groove 14, thereby moving the movable seat 9 from the blocked position to the open position, releasing the restriction on the control box 10. The control box 10 then automatically extends under the push of the reset mechanism 26, exposing the operating components for easy operation.The compression block 19 of the movable seat 9 is designed to ensure that the control box 10 is effectively locked in the cavity 15 of the dispatch box 2 when not in operation, which avoids unauthorized personnel from misoperating the control components 13 and reduces safety risks in the power dispatching process.

[0055] Specifically, it also includes a reset mechanism 26, disposed between the movable seat 9 and the control box 10. When the movable seat 9 opens and releases the restriction on the control box 10, the reset mechanism 26 drives the control box 10 to move until the control component 13 extends out of the operating opening 5. The reset mechanism 26 is used to automatically move the control box 10 to the operating opening 5 after the movable seat 9 is opened, allowing the control component 13 to extend for easy operation. The design of the reset mechanism 26 automates the extension process of the control box 10, eliminating the need for manual assistance, simplifying the operation steps, and improving scheduling efficiency. The operator only needs to open the movable seat 9, and the reset mechanism 26 can automatically complete the extension of the control box 10.

[0056] Specifically, the reset mechanism 26 includes a first elastic element and a fixing plate 24. The control box 10 includes a connecting box 22 body disposed within the cavity 15. The fixing plate 24 is fixed to the connecting box 22 body. The first elastic element is connected to both the fixing plate 24 and the dispatch box 2 to provide the restoring force required for the control box 10 to move outward toward the operating opening 5. The control box 10 is designed to be movable, with the connecting box 22 body located at its bottom within the cavity 15 of the dispatch box 2. The fixing plate 24 is fixed to the connecting box 22 body and is movable within the connecting groove 27, its range of movement limited by the first elastic element. One end of the first elastic element is fixed to the second end of the connecting groove 27 on the inner wall of the dispatch box 2, and the other end is connected to the fixing plate 24. This arrangement ensures that when the movable seat 9 is opened and the restriction on the control box 10 is released, the first elastic element provides sufficient restoring force, allowing the control box 10 and its control components 13 to automatically extend to the operating opening 5.

[0057] In use, when the movable seat 9 is closed and the pressing block 19 contacts the control box 10, the control box 10 is locked within the cavity 15, the electrode post 25 separates from the power connection post 28, and the control box 10 is in a non-energized state. When power dispatching is required, the operator moves the movable seat 9 to release the restriction of the pressing block 19 on the control box 10. At this time, the first elastic element begins to act, pushing the fixed plate 24 and the connecting box 22 upward until the electrode post 25 contacts the power connection post 28, completing the energization. The control component 13 on the control box 10 extends from the operating opening 5, ready for dispatching operations. After the dispatching operation is completed, the operator closes the movable seat 9 again, the pressing block 19 contacts the control box 10 again, the restoring force of the first elastic element is overcome, the control box 10 begins to retract into the cavity 15, the electrode post 25 separates from the power connection post 28, and the power is de-energized again, completing the automatic retraction and protection of the control box 10.

[0058] Specifically, a connecting groove 27 is provided on the inner wall of the dispatch box 2. A fixing plate 24 is movably disposed within the connecting groove 27. The connecting groove 27 extends along the moving direction of the control box 10. A power connection post 28 is disposed at the first end of the connecting groove 27. One end of a first elastic element is connected to the second end of the connecting groove 27, and the other end of a second elastic element is connected to the fixing plate 24. The connecting groove 27 is disposed on the inner wall of the dispatch box 2 and extends along the moving direction of the control box 10, with a length sufficient to accommodate the full range of movement of the control box 10. A power connection post 28 is fixed at the first end of the connecting groove 27. The power connection post 28 is used to connect to an external power source. The control box 10 is energized through contact between the power connection post 28 and the electrode post 25 on the control box 10. One end of the first elastic element is connected to the second end of the connecting groove 27, and the other end of the second elastic element is connected to the fixing plate 24. The fixed plate 24 is fixed to the connecting box 22 at the bottom of the control box 10. The return spring provides the power for the control box 10 to move back to its original position. When the movable seat 9 is opened, the control box 10 automatically moves upward under the action of the return spring until the electrode post 25 contacts the power contact post 28, thus energizing the box. When the control box 10 is not in use, the return spring's force is suppressed by the pressing block 19 on the movable seat 9, keeping the control box 10 within the cavity 15 and separated from the power contact post 28, avoiding power consumption and potential safety risks. When needed, opening the movable seat 9 releases the suppression of the return spring, and the control box 10 automatically extends under the spring's restoring force, allowing the operator to perform power dispatching without additional manual operation.

[0059] Specifically, the dispatch box 2 is provided with a slide groove 14, and the movable seat 9 is provided with a slider 17. The slider 17 slidably engages with the slide groove 14, allowing the movable seat 9 to slide along the slide groove 14 to open or close the operating opening 5. The side or top of the dispatch box 2 is designed with a slide groove 14, the length of which matches the range of motion of the movable seat 9, allowing the movable seat 9 to slide within the slide groove 14 to close or open the operating opening 5. The inner wall of the slide groove 14 is smooth to reduce friction with the slider 17 and ensure smooth movement. The movable seat 9 is provided with a slider 17 that matches the slide groove 14. The slider 17 is designed to slide freely within the slide groove 14 without detaching from it. The movement of the slider 17 is manually controlled by the operator or automatically controlled by a mechanical device. The movement of the movable seat 9 is achieved by the sliding of the slider 17 within the slide groove 14. When the operator needs to open the operating opening 5, they push or pull the movable seat 9, causing the slider 17 to slide within the slide groove 14. The movable seat 9 then moves to the open position, exposing the operating opening 5, allowing the operator to easily access and use the control component 13. Conversely, when the control component 13 is not in use, the operator can slide the movable seat 9 to the closed position. The slider 17 moves within the slide groove 14, causing the movable seat 9 to cover the operating opening 5, protecting the control box 10 and electrical components 31 from external environmental influences.

[0060] Specifically, it also includes a movable plate 4 and a limiting plate 16. A fixed groove 18 is provided on the movable seat 9. The movable plate 4 is movably mounted on the outside of the regulating box. One end of the limiting plate 16 is connected to the movable plate 4, and the other end of the limiting plate 16 is inserted into the fixed groove 18 to limit the opening or closing of the movable seat 9. The movable plate 4 is located on the outside of the regulating box 2 and has an opening 5. This opening 5 cooperates with the heat dissipation assembly 3 of the regulating box 2. When the movable plate 4 moves, the opening 5 passes through the heat dissipation assembly 3, scraping away impurities on the filter plate, keeping the heat dissipation assembly 3 clean, and ensuring the heat dissipation effect of the equipment. One end of the limiting plate 16 is connected to the movable plate 4, and the other end can extend into the fixed groove 18 on the movable seat 9. The design of the limiting plate 16 allows the movable seat 9 to be limited when the movable plate 4 is in a specific position, preventing unauthorized personnel from opening the movable seat 9 and enhancing equipment safety. The fixed groove 18 is located on the inner wall of the movable seat 9 and is used to receive the other end of the limiting plate 16. When one end of the limiting plate 16 is inserted into the fixed groove 18, the movable seat 9 is locked and cannot move freely. When the power dispatching device is not in use, the movable plate 4 remains in its initial position, and one end of the limiting plate 16 is inserted into the fixed groove 18 of the movable seat 9, locking the movable seat 9. At this time, the movable seat 9 blocks the operating opening 5, preventing unauthorized personnel from accessing the control component 13 and protecting the electrical components 31 inside the control box 10. When power dispatching operations are required, the operator manually moves the movable plate 4 to lower it. As the movable plate 4 lowers, the limiting plate 16 is pulled out from the fixed groove 18 of the movable seat 9, releasing the lock on the movable seat 9. At this time, the movable seat 9 can be opened freely, and the control box 10 extends under the action of the reset mechanism 26, exposing the control component 13 for easy operation.

[0061] Specifically, the dispatch box 2 is equipped with a first heat dissipation component 3a, and the movable plate 4 is equipped with a heat dissipation opening 5. When the movable plate 4 is in its initial position, the heat dissipation opening 5 is opposite to the first heat dissipation component 3a and is adapted to the first heat dissipation component 3a so that, during the movement of the movable plate 4, the inner wall surface of the heat dissipation opening 5 contacts the filter plate of the first heat dissipation component 3a to scrape away impurities from the surface of the filter plate of the first heat dissipation component 3a. The bottom of the dispatch box 2 is equipped with a second heat dissipation component 3b. When the movable plate 4 is in its initial position, the second heat dissipation component 3b is located on one side of the movable plate 4 so that, during the movement of the movable plate 4, impurities on the filter plate of the second heat dissipation component 3b are scraped away through the edge of the movable plate 4. The first heat dissipation component 3a is set on the side wall of the dispatch box 2 and includes a cooling fan and a filter plate. The filter plate is located in front of the air inlet of the cooling fan and is used to filter impurities in the air entering the heat dissipation channel to prevent these impurities from entering the equipment and affecting the normal operation of the electrical components 31. The movable plate 4 has a heat dissipation opening 5, which corresponds to the first heat dissipation component 3a on the side wall of the control box 2. When the movable plate 4 is in its initial position, the inner wall surface of the heat dissipation opening 5 is in contact with the filter plate surface of the first heat dissipation component 3a. As the movable plate 4 moves downward, the inner wall surface of the heat dissipation opening 5 scrapes across the filter plate surface, removing impurities from the filter plate and ensuring unobstructed heat dissipation. The second heat dissipation component 3b is located at the bottom of the control box 2, and also includes a cooling fan and a filter plate. Its function is similar to that of the first heat dissipation component 3a, used to filter the air inlet at the bottom to prevent impurities from entering the equipment. When the movable plate 4 is in its initial position, the second heat dissipation component 3b is located on one side below the movable plate 4. As the movable plate 4 moves downward, the edge of the movable plate 4 scrapes across the filter plate of the second heat dissipation component 3b, removing impurities from its surface and ensuring the cleanliness of the bottom heat dissipation channel.

[0062] In the above embodiment, when the operator needs to dispatch power, the movable plate 4 moves downward. At this time, the heat dissipation opening 5 and the edge of the movable plate 4 will contact the filter plates of the first and second heat dissipation assemblies 3b respectively, scraping off dust and other impurities on the filter plates to ensure the cleanliness of the heat dissipation channel. Subsequently, the control box 10 extends under the action of the reset mechanism 26 to perform the dispatching operation. After the dispatching is completed, the movable plate 4 resets and passes through the filter plate again to complete the second cleaning. This process not only ensures the heat dissipation efficiency of the equipment but also reduces the maintenance frequency and cost.

[0063] Specifically, a limit block 20 is provided on the inner wall of the movable plate 4, and a limit groove is provided on the outer wall of the dispatch box 2. The limit block 20 is movably installed in the limit groove. A support mechanism 21 is also included, connected to the limit block 20. At least a portion of the support mechanism 21 is elastically configured to allow the movable plate 4 to maintain or return to its initial position under the action of the support mechanism 21. The limit block 20 on the inner wall of the movable plate 4 is designed to movably engage with the limit groove on the outer wall of the dispatch box 2. The size of the limit block 20 matches the depth of the limit groove, allowing the limit block 20 to slide within the limit groove when the movable plate 4 moves up and down. Simultaneously, the engagement of the limit block 20 with the limit groove restricts the lateral movement of the movable plate 4, ensuring the stability and accuracy of its movement. When the movable plate 4 descends to the opening of the cavity 15, the limiting block 20 inserts into the limiting groove, restricting further descent of the movable plate 4 and providing a fixing point for the support mechanism 21, ensuring the precise position of the movable plate 4. The support mechanism 21, connected to the limiting block 20, is designed to include at least partially elastic components such as springs and elastic sheets. When the movable plate 4 is in its initial position (i.e., the position blocking the operating opening 5), the support mechanism 21 is in its natural state. When the movable plate 4 moves downward to open the operating opening 5, the support mechanism 21 is compressed or stretched, storing energy. The function of the support mechanism 21 is to enable the movable plate 4 to maintain its initial position, i.e., the position blocking the operating opening 5, after it is opened, or to automatically return to its initial position after operation. This automatic reset mechanism reduces the operator's workload and improves the safety of the equipment.

[0064] In the above embodiment, when the movable plate 4 is in the closed state, blocking the operating opening 5, the limiting block 20 separates from the limiting groove, and the support mechanism 21 is in its natural state. The operator manually or via motor control moves the movable plate 4 downwards, and the limiting block 20 enters the limiting groove as the movable plate 4 moves, causing the support mechanism 21 to be compressed or stretched. When the movable plate 4 is fully open, the limiting block 20 is at the bottom of the limiting groove, and the support mechanism 21 reaches its maximum compression or stretching state, at which point the operating opening 5 is fully exposed. When the operation is complete, the operator releases the movable plate 4 or controls it to move upwards via motor control. The support mechanism 21 releases its stored energy, pushing the movable plate 4 upwards until the limiting block 20 separates from the limiting groove, the movable plate 4 returns to its initial position, and the operating opening 5 is blocked again.

[0065] Specifically, the dispatch box 2 includes a dispatch box body 2a and a mounting base 6 connected to the dispatch box body 2a. The mounting base 6 and the dispatch box body 2a form a cavity 15. An operation opening 5 is provided on the mounting base 6. A sliding groove 14 is provided on the mounting base 6, and a slider 17 is provided on the movable seat 9. The slider 17 is slidably disposed within the sliding groove 14. A limiting plate 16 passes through the sliding groove 14 and inserts into a fixing groove 18. In this embodiment, the structure of the dispatch box 2 of the power dispatching device is further detailed, including a dispatch box body 2a and a mounting base 6. These two parts together constitute a cavity 15 connected to the dispatch box body 2a, used to accommodate the control box 10. The operation opening 5 is provided on the mounting base 6. When the movable seat 9 is opened, the control components 13 inside the control box 10 can be exposed through the operation opening 5 for easy operation. The movement of the movable seat 9 is achieved by the slider 17 on it along the sliding groove 14 on the mounting base 6. The slide groove 14 is designed on the mounting base 6, corresponding to the operating opening 5. The slider 17 can slide along the slide groove 14 to open or close the movable seat 9. When the movable seat 9 is closed, the pressing block 19 contacts the control box 10, restricting its movement. When the movable seat 9 is opened by sliding the slider 17, the control box 10, under the action of the reset mechanism 26, drives the control component 13 to extend from the operating opening 5. The limiting plate 16 is designed to pass through the slide groove 14. When the movable seat 9 is closed, one end of the limiting plate 16 is connected to the movable plate 4, and the other end can be inserted into the fixing groove 18 on the movable seat 9, thereby further fixing the position of the movable seat 9 and preventing its unauthorized opening. The setting of the limiting plate 16 enhances the safety protection performance of the equipment.

[0066] In the above embodiment, when the movable seat 9 is closed, the slider 17 is located at a certain position in the slide groove 14, the pressing block 19 contacts the control box 10, the limiting plate 16 is inserted into the fixing groove 18, and the control box 10 is blocked in the operating opening 5 and physically restricted, unable to move. The operator moves the movable seat 9 through the slider 17 to open it. At this time, the limiting plate 16 is pulled out from the fixing groove 18, the movable seat 9 is unrestricted, and the control box 10 automatically moves upward under the action of the reset mechanism 26 until the control component 13 is fully extended out of the operating opening 5, the electrode post 25 contacts the power connection post 28, and the power is turned on. After the operation is completed, the movable seat 9 is moved in the opposite direction to close it, the limiting plate 16 is reinserted into the fixing groove 18 to fix the position of the movable seat 9, the control box 10 retracts into the cavity 15, realizing automatic power-off, and the equipment returns to a safe state.

[0067] Specifically, the mounting base 6 is equipped with two opposing baffles 8, and there are two movable seats 9. The mounting base 6 and the two baffles 8 form an active space for installing the two movable seats 9. The two opposing baffles 8 are designed to provide space for the installation and movement of the two movable seats 9, thereby enabling independent operation and protection for multi-area power dispatching. The mounting base 6 is designed as a platform structure located on top of the dispatching box 2, on which the two opposing baffles 8 are mounted. These two baffles 8 and the two sides of the mounting base 6 form a rectangular or semi-enclosed active space for accommodating the installation and movement of the two movable seats 9. There are two movable seats 9, each of which is designed with a slider 17. The slider 17 can slide in the slide groove 14 on the inner side of the mounting base 6, allowing the movable seat 9 to open or close along the direction of the slide groove 14. The design of two movable seats 9 allows each movable seat 9 to independently control the power dispatching operation of a region, enhancing the flexibility of dispatching. The movable space formed by the mounting base 6 and the two baffles 8 can accommodate the movement of two movable seats 9 at the same time. When one movable seat 9 is opened, the other movable seat 9 can still be closed, or the two movable seats 9 can be opened at the same time to adapt to different scheduling needs or emergency operation scenarios.

[0068] Specifically, the control box 10 has a slot 12 communicating with the inner cavity. The control component 13 includes an operating part, which is adjustable in position to move the control component 13 toward the inside of the slot 12 to press the squeeze switch 33 located inside the control box 10 and used to control electrical devices. The slot 12 on the control box 10 communicates with the internal cavity 15. This slot 12 provides sufficient space for the operating part of the control component 13 to move and contact the squeeze switch 33 inside. The operating part of the control component 13 is designed to be adjustable in position, meaning that the operating part can move within the range of the slot 12, thereby achieving precise control of the squeeze switch 33. The control component 13 includes an operating part, which is designed to be movable along the direction of the slot 12, such as a button, slider 17, or knob. The operating part is mechanically connected to the squeeze switch 33 inside the control box 10. When the operating part is subjected to external force, it can transmit the force to the squeeze switch 33, triggering its operation. The slot 12 on the control box 10 is designed to match the movement trajectory of the operating part of the control component 13, ensuring that the operating part can move smoothly within the slot 12 without obstruction. The position and size of the slot 12 need to be carefully designed to ensure that the operating part can effectively contact and press the squeeze switch 33, while not exposing too much of the inside of the control box 10, thus protecting the electrical components from damage. The squeeze switch 33 is located in the inner cavity of the control box 10 and is mechanically linked to the operating part of the control component 13. When the operating part is pressed or pushed by the operator, the squeeze switch 33 receives external force from the operating part, triggering the opening and closing of its internal circuit, thereby controlling the operating state of the electrical components. When the operator needs to activate the power dispatching of a specific area, they operate the operating part of the control component 13 on the control box 10, causing it to move along the direction of the slot 12, contacting and pressing the squeeze switch 33. The squeeze switch 33 responds to the operation, controlling the electrical components to perform the corresponding dispatching operation. After the operation is completed, the operating part can be reset, and the squeeze switch 33 returns to its initial state, cutting off the power and ensuring equipment safety.

[0069] Specifically, the control assembly 13 includes a movable column 34. The first end of the movable column 34 extends into the slot 12 to press the switch 33, and the second end extends out of the slot 12. An operating part is adjustablely positioned at the second end of the movable column 34, allowing it to be in a limited position (outside the slot 12) and an extended position (inside the slot 12). The movable column 34 has an adjustable operating part that can extend into the slot 12 to activate the switch 33. The position of the operating part is adjustable to accommodate different operational needs. The movable column 34 is designed as a telescopic structure, and its length can be adjusted according to operational requirements. The first end of the movable column 34 is designed to contact the switch 33. When the first end of the movable column 34 extends into the slot 12 and presses the switch 33, the control assembly 13 is activated, enabling the control box 10 to be controlled or to perform power dispatching operations. The operating part is located at the second end of the movable column 34 and its position can be adjusted by rotation, sliding, or other mechanical means to accommodate different operating height or angle requirements. This design ensures that operators can easily perform power dispatch control via the movable column 34 in different operating environments.

[0070] In the above embodiment, when the power dispatching device is in a non-operating state, the second end of the movable column 34 is in the extended state, and the operating part is located inside the slot 12, separated from the squeeze switch 33. At this time, the squeeze switch 33 is not activated, the control component 13 is in the closed state, and the control box 10 cannot perform power dispatching operations. When power dispatching operations are required, the operator adjusts the operating part to the limit state, so that it extends out of the slot 12, and then pushes the movable column 34 inward, so that its first end extends into the slot 12 and squeezes the switch 33. After the squeeze switch 33 is activated, the control component 13 is energized, the electrical components 31 in the control box 10 are activated, and the operator can then perform power dispatching operations through the operating part.

[0071] Specifically, the operating part includes a ring seat 35 and a limiting post 36. The ring seat 35 is rotatably fitted onto the second end of the movable post 34, and the limiting post 36 is fixed to the ring seat 35. By rotating the ring seat 35, the mating position of the limiting post 36 and the slot 12 changes, thereby controlling the switching of the operating part between the limited state and the extended state. The ring seat 35 is designed as a rotatable structure, with its inner diameter matching the second end of the movable post 34, allowing it to be fitted onto the movable post 34 and form a tight connection with it. The outer surface of the ring seat 35 may have anti-slip textures for easy gripping and rotation by the operator. The limiting post 36 is fixed to one side of the ring seat 35, and its length and diameter need to be precisely designed to ensure that it can fit into the slot 12 on the control box 10 under specific conditions. The limiting post 36 prevents the operating part from excessively extending into the slot 12 when the ring seat 35 is at a certain rotation angle, avoiding unnecessary pressure or damage to the squeeze switch 33. The movable column 34 is internally designed with a squeeze switch 33. When the operating part (i.e., the ring seat 35 and the limit post 36) moves inward along the axial direction of the movable column 34, the ring seat 35 squeezes the squeeze switch 33, triggering its operation and controlling the electrical components to perform scheduling. At the same time, the movable column 34 is also internally equipped with a reset mechanism 26, such as a spring, to ensure that the operating part can automatically reset to the initial position after the operation is completed.

[0072] In the above embodiment, the operator can change the position of the limiting post 36 relative to the slot 12 by rotating the ring seat 35. When the limiting post 36 is aligned with the slot 12, the operating part is in the extended state, and the limiting post 36 can smoothly pass through the slot 12, allowing the operating part to further press the squeeze switch 33 to activate the power dispatching function. When the ring seat 35 is rotated to another angle, causing the limiting post 36 to be misaligned with the slot 12, the operating part is in the limited state, and the limiting post 36 blocks the slot 12, preventing the operating part from extending too far and ensuring the safety of the equipment. The operator first holds the ring seat 35, and then rotates the ring seat 35 to align the limiting post 36 with the slot 12, at which point the operating part is in the extended state. Next, the operator can push the ring seat 35 inward along the direction of the movable post 34, the limiting post 36 passes through the slot 12, and the ring seat 35 presses the squeeze switch 33 to activate the power dispatching function. After the operation is completed, the ring seat 35 is rotated in the opposite direction to make the limiting post 36 misaligned with the slot 12, and the operating part is in the limiting state, ensuring that the operating part will not accidentally contact the squeeze switch 33 when not in operation.

[0073] Specifically, a protruding ring 37 is fixed on the inner wall of the ring seat 35, and an annular groove is provided on the movable column 34. The protruding ring 37 is rotatably installed inside the annular groove, so that the ring seat 35 can rotate relative to the movable column 34 to achieve alignment or misalignment between the limiting column 36 and the slot 12, thereby controlling the limiting state and extension state of the operating part. The protruding ring 37 is fixed on the inner wall of the ring seat 35. The shape of this protruding ring 37 is designed to match the annular groove on the movable column 34. The protruding ring 37 is rotatably assembled in the annular groove of the movable column 34, thereby ensuring that the ring seat 35 can rotate relative to the movable column 34 without moving along the axial direction of the movable column 34. This design allows the operator to easily rotate the ring seat 35 to change the position of the limiting column 36. The rotation mechanism of the ring seat 35 is achieved through the cooperation of the protruding ring 37 and the annular groove. The diameter of the protruding ring 37 is slightly smaller than the width of the annular groove to ensure that the protruding ring 37 can rotate freely inside the annular groove, while the length of the annular groove determines the range of rotation angle of the ring seat 35. When the operator rotates the ring seat 35, the position of the limiting post 36 within the slot 12 changes accordingly, thereby switching the operating part between the limited state and the extended state. The alignment or misalignment of the limiting post 36 with the slot 12 directly determines the state of the operating part. When the limiting post 36 is aligned with the slot 12, the operating part is in the extended state. At this time, the limiting post 36 can pass through the slot 12, allowing the movable post 34 to move inward to contact and press the squeeze switch 33. When the limiting post 36 is misaligned with the slot 12, the operating part is in the limited state. The limiting post 36 blocks one side of the slot 12, preventing the movable post 34 from moving abnormally and protecting the squeeze switch 33 from misoperation.

[0074] In the above embodiment, when the operating unit needs to be in a limited position, the operator rotates the ring seat 35, causing the limiting post 36 to be misaligned with the slot 12. The limiting post 36 extends out to one side of the slot 12, thereby preventing the movable post 34 from moving inward, and the circuit remains open. When operation is required, the operator rotates the ring seat 35 to the position where the limiting post 36 aligns with the slot 12. At this time, the limiting post 36 no longer obstructs the movement of the movable post 34. The operator can push the ring seat 35 downward, and the limiting post 36 passes through the slot 12. The first end of the movable post 34 contacts the squeeze switch 33, the circuit is connected, and the power dispatch function is activated. After the power dispatch operation is completed, the operator returns the ring seat 35 to the limited position, the limiting post 36 is misaligned with the slot 12 again, preventing the abnormal movement of the movable post 34, the circuit is disconnected, and the equipment returns to the safe mode.

[0075] Specifically, the movable column 34 has a groove 38 on its side, and a tension mechanism 39 is fixed inside the groove 38. A fixed tube 32 is installed inside the control box 10. The first end of the movable column 34 is located inside the fixed tube 32. A protrusion 40 is provided on the inner wall of the fixed tube 32. The protrusion 40 is connected to one end of the tension mechanism 39. At least a portion of the tension mechanism 39 is telescopically configured to provide a restoring force to the movable column 34 to move outward toward the slot 12. As part of the control assembly 13, one end (the first end) of the movable column 34 is designed to extend into the slot 12 of the control box 10 to contact and press the squeeze switch 33 to control the power dispatching system. The movable column 34 has a groove 38 on its side, and a tension mechanism 39, such as a spring, elastic rope, or other elastic element, is fixed inside the groove 38. One end of the tension mechanism 39 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove 38 of the movable column 34, and the other end is fixedly connected to the protrusion 40 on the inner wall of the fixed tube 32. A fixed tube 32 is installed inside the control box 10. The inner diameter of the fixed tube 32 matches the diameter of the movable column 34, and can accommodate the first end of the movable column 34. A protrusion 40 is provided on the inner wall of the fixed tube 32. The design of the protrusion 40 ensures a reliable connection with the tension mechanism 39. At the same time, the position of the protrusion 40 also determines the pre-tension state of the tension mechanism 39, providing a restoring force for the movable column 34.

[0076] In the above embodiment, when the first end of the movable column 34 extends into the slot 12 and presses the squeeze switch 33, the control component 13 is in the operating state. At this time, the tension mechanism 39 is compressed or stretched, storing a certain amount of energy. When the operator releases the movable column 34, the energy in the tension mechanism 39 pulls the first end of the movable column 34 back into the fixed tube 32, the second end (operating part) of the movable column 34 moves out of the slot 12, the control component 13 automatically resets, the squeeze switch 33 releases pressure, and the equipment returns to the non-operating state.

[0077] Specifically, there are multiple slots 12, spaced apart, and multiple control components 13, with at least one control component 13 housed in each slot 12. The slots 12 are designed to be distributed at intervals along the surface of the control box 10. The size and shape of each slot 12 are customized according to the size and type of the control component 13, ensuring smooth movement of the control component 13 within the slot 12. Each slot 12 contains at least one control component 13, which may include, but is not limited to, buttons, switches, knobs, etc., used to trigger specific functions in the power dispatching system or control power dispatching in specific areas. Each control component 13 corresponds to an independent operation or control area in the power dispatching system, enabling operators to perform refined management of power dispatching in different areas. The position of the operating part is designed to be adjustable, including a ring seat 35 and a limiting post 36. By rotating the ring seat 35, the position of the limiting post 36 relative to the slot 12 changes, thereby controlling the insertion and limiting state of the control component 13. This design ensures that the control component 13 is physically protected when not in use, preventing accidental operation. Each control component 13 can be configured with independent control logic, or they can be linked together through a real-time control module. Operators can choose to operate a single control component 13 to control power dispatch in a specific area, or operate multiple control components 13 simultaneously to achieve cross-regional power dispatch, depending on actual needs.

[0078] Specifically, it also includes a display component 11, which is installed on the control box 10. The display component 11 is connected to the control component 13 to display power dispatching information controlled by the control component 13; and / or the dispatching box 2 is provided with a door 7. The display component 11 includes, but is not limited to, an LCD display component 11, an LED display component 11, or a touch screen, and its design purpose is to display the operating status and dispatching information of the power dispatching system in real time. The display component 11 is electrically connected to the control component 13 and can receive information sent by the control component 13 and present it to the operator in a visual manner, such as displaying important data such as the power load of each area, power dispatching strategy, and dispatching execution results. The display content of the display component 11 is dynamically updated by the control component 13 according to the real-time data of the power dispatching system. When the control component 13 receives an operation command, the display component 11 will display the corresponding dispatching information to help the operator understand the current dispatching status and results. After the operation is completed, the display component 11 will also automatically update to display new dispatching information or equipment status, which is convenient for the operator to perform subsequent monitoring and management. The door 7 of the dispatching box 2 is designed to be openable and lockable to protect the internal electrical components 31 and the control component 13. The control box 7 can be designed as a single or double door, depending on the size and internal layout of the control box 2. An observation window can be installed on the control box 7 so that operators can still observe the information on the display component 11 even when the control box 7 is closed. The control box 7 is designed with a safety locking mechanism to ensure that the control box 7 cannot be opened arbitrarily without authorization. Furthermore, a linkage mechanism can be set between the control box 7 and the display component 11. When the control box 7 is closed, the display component 11 can automatically enter sleep mode to save power resources; when the control box 7 is opened, the display component 11 automatically wakes up and displays the current power dispatch information, allowing operators to quickly obtain information.

[0079] Embodiment 2 of the present invention provides a power dispatching system, including a power dispatching device and a real-time control module. The real-time control module includes a monitoring unit and a controller. The controller cooperates with the power dispatching device to monitor the regional power grid and power consumption through the monitoring unit, and controls the power supply or de-energization of the power-on components through the controller based on the monitoring results.

[0080] The monitoring unit comprises sensors, data acquisition equipment, and a communication module. Sensors monitor parameters such as voltage, current, and power of the regional power grid, as well as the operating status of power equipment. The data acquisition equipment collects and processes sensor data to form reliable monitoring information. The communication module transmits the monitoring information to the controller in real time, ensuring the timeliness and accuracy of the data. The controller is the core of the real-time control module. Its hardware can utilize a high-performance microprocessor, while its software includes power dispatching algorithms and strategies. The controller receives real-time data from the monitoring unit, interprets and analyzes this data, and determines the energizing or de-energizing status of the energized components based on preset power dispatching algorithms and strategies, thereby controlling the power dispatching device to perform corresponding power dispatching operations. The energized components (such as electrode posts 25 and connecting posts 28) inside the power dispatching device are electrically connected to the controller. The controller automatically controls the energizing or de-energizing of the energized components based on data provided by the monitoring unit. For example, when there is excess power in a certain area of ​​the power grid, the controller can control the energized components to de-energize, reducing the power supply in that area; conversely, when there is insufficient power in another area of ​​the power grid, the controller can control the energized components to energize, increasing the power supply in that area. When an operator performs power dispatching operations through the control unit 13, the controller of the real-time control module automatically adjusts the state of the energized components based on current grid monitoring data to ensure the safety and effectiveness of power dispatching operations. The controller can quickly calculate the optimal dispatching scheme based on the operator's selection and achieve power balance between regional power grids by controlling the energization or de-energization of the energized components. This invention's power dispatching system, through the close cooperation between the real-time control module and the power dispatching device, achieves real-time monitoring, intelligent analysis, and automated control of power dispatching, providing effective technical support for the optimized operation of the power system.

[0081] In this embodiment of the power dispatching device, when in use, the control box 10 of the corresponding area is opened by opening the movable seat 9 at different positions. After the control box 10 is opened, power dispatching of the corresponding area is realized. During power dispatching, the control component 13 prevents accidental contact and avoids electrical hazards caused by accidental contact. When not in use, the control box 10 is lowered and shielded by the movable seat 9 to prevent dust from falling into the control box 10 and causing damage. In addition, it also prevents unauthorized personnel from accidentally touching the control switch.

[0082] In the power dispatching device of this embodiment, after the movable plate 4 moves downward, it loses its limiting effect on the movable seat 9. After moving downward, the movable plate 4 scrapes against the surface of the filter plate on the outer wall of the heat dissipation component 3 through the opening 5 and one end of the movable plate 4. After scraping, the impurities on the surface of the filter component are removed, ensuring the normal heat dissipation of the equipment. In addition, when unauthorized personnel are unaware of the existence of the movable plate 4, the limiting plate 16 enters into the movable seat 9 and locks the movable seat 9. After locking, it cannot be opened, thereby reducing the danger.

[0083] In the power dispatching device of this invention, after the control box 10 moves downward and is housed inside the cavity 15, the connecting box 22 descends simultaneously. After the connecting box 22 descends, the electrode post 25 and the power connection post 28 separate, causing the control box 10 to be powered off as a whole. In the case of power failure, on the one hand, resources are not wasted when the equipment is not in use, and on the other hand, the danger of short circuit caused by prolonged power supply to the equipment is avoided, thus increasing safety. When in use, the movable seat 9 opens outward at the same time to form a support platform for temporarily placing personal items.

[0084] As can be seen from the above description, the embodiments of the present invention achieve the following technical effects:

[0085] This embodiment provides a multi-regional power system economic dispatching device, which aims to solve the matching and protection problems of existing power dispatching equipment when dispatching in different regions. The device includes a base 1, a dispatching box 2, a movable plate 4, a mounting base 6, a baffle 8, a movable seat 9, a heat dissipation component 3, a box door 7, a display component 11, a control component 13, a slide 14, a cavity 15, a limiting plate 16, a slider 17, a fixing groove 18, a pressing block 19, a limiting block 20, a support mechanism 21, a connecting box 22, an opening 23, a fixing plate 24, an electrode post 25, a reset mechanism 26, a connecting groove 27, a power connection post 28, an electrical box 29, a mounting plate 30, electrical components 31, a ring seat 35, a limiting post 36, a convex ring 37, a groove 38, a tension mechanism 39, and a protrusion 40.

[0086] The base 1 serves as the foundation of the device, supporting the weight of the entire dispatching unit and ensuring its stability. The dispatching box 2, the core component of the power dispatching equipment, is mounted on the base 1.

[0087] A movable plate 4 with an opening 5 is movably mounted on the side of the control box 2, which cooperates with the heat dissipation assembly 3. The heat dissipation assembly 3 includes a cooling fan and a filter plate. The filter plate is installed on one side of the cooling fan to filter impurities in the air entering the control box 2, ensuring the cleanliness of the device's interior and preventing equipment malfunctions caused by dust accumulation. The cooperative design of the movable plate 4 and the opening 5 allows the movable plate 4 to scrape against the surface of the filter plate on the outer wall of the heat dissipation assembly 3, removing impurities from the filter plate and ensuring the device's heat dissipation effect.

[0088] The control box 10 is designed to be movably mounted within the cavity 15 between the mounting base 6 on top of the dispatch box 2 and the dispatch box 2. The control box 10 is equipped with a display component 11 and a control component 13. The control component 13 includes a fixed tube 32, a pressure switch 33, a movable column 34, a ring seat 35, a limit column 36, a convex ring 37, and a tension mechanism 39. The control box 10 is connected to a real-time control module, which includes a controller and an online support module, used to monitor the power supply of the regional power grid and adjust the power dispatch strategy based on the data.

[0089] The operation of the control component 13 is achieved by rotating the ring seat 35 and the limiting post 36. The protruding ring 37 on the inner wall of the ring seat 35 matches the annular groove on the movable post 34, allowing the ring seat 35 to rotate relative to the movable post 34. The position of the limiting post 36 can be adjusted by rotating the ring seat 35. When the limiting post 36 is aligned with the slot 12, the movable post 34 is allowed to move downward, contacting and pressing the squeeze switch 33 to achieve equipment control. After the operation is completed, the limiting post 36 can be rotated to be misaligned with the slot 12, and the movable post 34 is pushed upward by the pulling mechanism 39 to reset to the limiting state.

[0090] The reset mechanism 26 is designed as a spring structure to provide restoring force for the movement of the movable column 34 and the control box 10, ensuring that the control component 13 automatically returns to its original position when not in operation. The connecting box 22 is movably installed inside the dispatch box 2 and fixedly connected to the bottom of the control box 10, and is used to carry electrical components. The fixing plate 24 inside the connecting box 22 is movably installed in the connecting groove 27. The inner wall of the connecting groove 27 is fixed with the electrode post 28, which cooperates with the electrode post 25 on the top of the fixing plate 24 to realize the power supply control of the control box 10.

[0091] Multi-region matching: Through the design of control box 10 and control component 13, the matching of power dispatch in multiple regions is realized, which improves the flexibility and efficiency of power dispatch.

[0092] Protection and Cleaning: The lowering of the movable plate 4 not only shields the control box 10 to prevent unauthorized personnel from accidentally touching it, but also enables automatic cleaning of the filter plate through the cooperation of the opening 5 and the heat dissipation component 3, ensuring the heat dissipation effect and cleanliness inside the device.

[0093] Safety and energy saving: After the control box 10 is retracted into the cavity 15, the connecting box 22 also descends, and the electrode post 25 and the power connection post 28 are separated, so that the control box 10 is completely de-energized. On the one hand, this avoids the waste of resources caused by the equipment being in a non-use state, and on the other hand, it avoids the danger of short circuit caused by the equipment being powered for a long time, thus increasing the safety of use.

[0094] Ease of operation: The control component 13 switches between the limit state and the extension state of the operating part through the rotating ring seat 35 and the limit post 36, which simplifies the operation process and improves the convenience and efficiency of operation.

[0095] Real-time monitoring and intelligent dispatch: The real-time control module works in conjunction with the control box 10 to monitor the power consumption of the regional power grid, thereby enabling real-time adjustment and intelligent management of power dispatch and improving the accuracy and reliability of power dispatch.

[0096] Through the above specific implementation methods, the multi-regional power system economic dispatch device of the present invention not only solves the matching and protection problems in the prior art, but also improves the flexibility, efficiency and security of power dispatch, providing an effective technical solution for the optimized operation of the power dispatch system.

[0097] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the invention. Various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A power dispatching device, characterized in that, include: Dispatch box (2), the dispatch box (2) includes a cavity (15) and an operation opening (151) communicating with the cavity (15); Control box (10), which is movably installed in cavity (15), is used to install electrical components (31). Control component (13), which is movably mounted on control box (10), extends or retracts into operation opening (151) under the drive of control box (10), so that when control component (13) extends into operation opening (151), the electrical device (31) is controlled by operating control component (13) to perform power dispatch; The power supply assembly includes a power receiving post (28) and an electrode post (25) that cooperate with each other. The power receiving post (28) is installed on the dispatch box (2) and is used to connect to an external power source. The electrode post (25) is installed on the control box (10) and is electrically connected to the electrical device (31). When the control box (10) moves upward until the electrode post (25) contacts the power receiving post (28), the power receiving post (28) transmits the electrical energy of the external power source to the electrical device (31) through the electrode post (25) to start the power dispatch function.

2. The power dispatching device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The power dispatching device also includes a movable seat (9), which can be movably installed at the operation opening (151) of the dispatching box (2) to open or block the operation opening (151).

3. The power dispatching device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The inner wall of the movable seat (9) is provided with a pressing block (19). When the movable seat (9) blocks the operation opening (151), the pressing block (19) contacts the control box (10) to restrict the control box (10) from moving upward. When the movable seat (9) is opened, the pressing block (19) separates from the control box (10), releasing the restriction on the control box (10), so that the control box (10) drives the control component (13) to extend out from the operation opening (151).

4. The power dispatching device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The power dispatching device also includes a reset mechanism (26), which is disposed between the movable seat (9) and the control box (10). When the movable seat (9) is opened and the restriction on the control box (10) is released, the reset mechanism (26) drives the control box (10) to move until the control component (13) extends out from the operation opening (151).

5. The power dispatching device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The reset mechanism (26) includes a first elastic element (261) and a fixing plate (24). The control box (10) includes a connecting box (22) disposed in the cavity (15). The fixing plate (24) is fixed on the connecting box (22). The first elastic element (261) is connected to the fixing plate (24) and the scheduling box (2) respectively to provide the restoring force required for the control box (10) to move toward the outside of the operating opening (151).

6. The power dispatching device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The inner wall of the dispatch box (2) is provided with a connecting groove (27), the fixing plate (24) is movably disposed in the connecting groove (27), the connecting groove (27) extends along the moving direction of the control box (10), the power connection post (28) is disposed at the first end of the connecting groove (27), one end of the first elastic element (261) is connected to the second end of the connecting groove (27), and the other end of the first elastic element (261) is connected to the fixing plate (24).

7. The power dispatching device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The scheduling box (2) is provided with a slide groove (14), and the movable seat (9) is provided with a slider (17). The slider (17) is slidably engaged with the slide groove (14) so ​​that the movable seat (9) slides along the slide groove (14) to open or block the operation opening (151).

8. The power dispatching device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The power dispatching device also includes a movable plate (4) and a limiting plate (16). The movable seat (9) is provided with a fixed groove (18). The movable plate (4) is movably disposed on the outside of the dispatching box (2). One end of the limiting plate (16) is connected to the movable plate (4), and the other end of the limiting plate (16) is used to insert into the fixed groove (18) so as to control the opening or closing of the movable seat (9) by limiting the movable seat (9).

9. The power dispatching device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The dispatch box (2) is provided with a first heat dissipation component (3a), and the movable plate (4) is provided with a heat dissipation opening (5). When the movable plate (4) is in the initial position, the heat dissipation opening (5) is opposite to the first heat dissipation component (3a), and the heat dissipation opening (5) is adapted to the first heat dissipation component (3a) so that during the movement of the movable plate (4), the inner wall surface of the heat dissipation opening (5) contacts the filter plate of the first heat dissipation component (3a) to scrape off impurities from the surface of the filter plate of the first heat dissipation component (3a); and / or The bottom of the scheduling box (2) is provided with a second heat dissipation component (3b). When the movable plate (4) is in the initial position, the second heat dissipation component (3b) is located on one side of the movable plate (4) so ​​that impurities on the filter plate of the second heat dissipation component (3b) can be scraped off through the edge of the movable plate (4) during the movement of the movable plate (4).

10. The power dispatching device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The inner wall of the movable plate (4) is provided with a limiting block (20), and the outer wall of the dispatch box (2) is provided with a limiting groove. The limiting block (20) is movably installed in the limiting groove. The power dispatching device also includes a support mechanism (21), which is connected to the limiting block (20). At least part of the support mechanism (21) can be elastically arranged so that the movable plate (4) is maintained or restored to the initial position of the movable plate (4) under the action of the support mechanism (21).

11. The power dispatching device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The dispatch box (2) includes a dispatch box body (2a) and a mounting base (6) connected to the dispatch box body (2a). The mounting base (6) and the dispatch box body (2a) form the cavity (15). The operation opening (151) is provided on the mounting base (6). The mounting base (6) is provided with a sliding groove (14). The movable seat (9) is provided with a slider (17). The slider (17) is slidably disposed in the sliding groove (14). The limiting plate (16) passes through the sliding groove (14) and is inserted into the fixed groove (18).

12. The power dispatching device according to claim 11, characterized in that, The mounting base (6) is provided with two baffles (8) arranged opposite to each other, and there are two movable seats (9). The mounting base (6) and the two baffles (8) form an active space for installing the two movable seats (9).

13. The power dispatching device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The control box (10) is provided with a slot (12) communicating with its inner cavity. The control component (13) includes an operating part, the position of which is adjustable so that by operating the operating part, the control component (13) moves toward the inside of the slot (12) to press the squeeze switch (33) located in the inner cavity of the control box (10) and used to control the electrical device (31).

14. The power dispatching device according to claim 13, characterized in that, The control component (13) includes a movable column (34), the first end of which extends into the slot (12) for pressing the squeeze switch (33), and the second end of which extends out of the slot (12). The operating part is adjustablely positioned at the second end of the movable column (34) to have a limiting state that is limited to the outside of the slot (12) and an extending state that extends into the slot (12).

15. The power dispatching device according to claim 14, characterized in that, The operating part includes a ring seat (35) and a limiting post (36). The ring seat (35) is rotatably sleeved on the second end of the movable post (34). The limiting post (36) is fixed on the ring seat (35). By rotating the ring seat (35), the matching position of the limiting post (36) and the slot (12) changes, thereby controlling the operating part to switch between the limiting state and the extension state.

16. The power dispatching device according to claim 15, characterized in that, A protruding ring (37) is fixed on the inner wall of the ring seat (35), and an annular groove (341) is provided on the movable column (34). The protruding ring (37) is rotatably installed inside the annular groove (341) so that the ring seat (35) rotates relative to the movable column (34) to achieve alignment or misalignment between the limiting column (36) and the slot (12), thereby controlling the limiting state and extension state of the operating part.

17. The power dispatching device according to claim 14, characterized in that, The movable column (34) has a groove (38) on its side. A tension mechanism (39) is fixed inside the groove (38). A fixed tube (32) is provided inside the cavity of the control box (10). The first end of the movable column (34) is located inside the fixed tube (32). A protrusion (40) is provided on the inner wall of the fixed tube (32). The protrusion (40) is connected to one end of the tension mechanism (39). At least part of the tension mechanism (39) is telescopically provided to provide a restoring force for the movable column (34) to move toward the outside of the slot (12) through the tension mechanism (39).

18. The power dispatching device according to claim 13, characterized in that, There are multiple slots (12), and the multiple slots (12) are spaced apart. There are multiple control components (13), and at least one control component (13) is provided in each slot (12).

19. The power dispatching device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The power dispatching device further includes a display component (11), which is disposed on the control box (10). The display component (11) is connected to the control component (13) to display the power dispatching information controlled by the control component (13); and / or the dispatching box (2) is provided with a door (7).

20. A power dispatching system, characterized in that, include: The power dispatching device according to any one of claims 1 to 19; The real-time control module includes a monitoring unit and a controller. The controller works in conjunction with the power dispatching device to monitor the regional power grid and power consumption through the monitoring unit, and controls the power supply components to be powered on or off based on the monitoring results.

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