A multi-segment combinable linear motor module

By forming a Y-shaped armature coil in a coreless linear motor and shortening the substrate length, combined with cooling and the use of gas supply mechanisms, the magnetic field distortion and heat management problems caused by substrate settings in traditional coreless linear motors are solved, and higher electromagnetic thrust and longer motor service life are achieved.

CN119652051BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-17DIREC SEIKO (SHENZHEN) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510169127.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-17
Publication Date
2025-06-17
Estimated Expiration
2045-02-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In traditional coreless linear motors, the gap flux density decreases due to the substrate setting, and the momentum between the mover and the stator decreases. When the current is increased to generate thrust, the Joule loss increases, resulting in an increase in the surface temperature of the armature, affecting the magnet force and movement speed.

Method used

A multi-stage combined linear motor module is designed to form a Y-shaped two armature coils, shorten the substrate length, increase electromagnetic thrust, and accelerate heat transfer during the movement of the rotor through the cooling mechanism and the gas supply mechanism to reduce the temperature of the armature coil.

Benefits of technology

By optimizing the magnetic field distribution and heat management, the electromagnetic thrust and motor performance are improved, the internal heat generation of the motor is reduced, the problem of excessive armature surface temperature is alleviated, and the service life of the motor is extended.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of motors and discloses a multi-section combinable linear motor module, which includes a stator composed of a yoke and permanent magnets. There is a mover inside the yoke. The mover includes an armature connecting plate. An armature coil is provided below the armature connecting plate. A substrate is provided between the two armature coils. A liquid infusion groove is formed inside the substrate. The two armature coils form a Y shape, so that the length of the substrate located between the two armature coils is shortened. After the mover is energized, the shortened substrate increases the electromagnetic thrust between the mover and the stator; by forming the two armature coils into a Y shape, the length of the substrate located between the two armature coils is shortened, the magnetic field distortion caused by the substrate is reduced, the magnetic field distribution is optimized, the effective action area of the magnetic field between the armature coil and the air gap is increased, the gap magnetic flux density is increased, and thus the electromagnetic thrust is increased under the same current, the propulsion-to-current ratio is improved, the motor generates a greater mechanical thrust when consuming the same electrical energy, and the motor performance is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of motors, and more specifically, it relates to a multi-segment combinable linear motor module. Background Art

[0002] A linear motor is an electric drive device that directly converts electrical energy into linear motion mechanical energy. It does not require an intermediate conversion mechanism and can achieve direct linear motion drive. Among them, a coreless linear motor is a special type of linear motor that does not have a iron core in a traditional motor. The iron core in a conventional motor is mainly used to enhance the magnetic field and guide the magnetic circuit, but the coreless linear motor adopts a different design concept and realizes electromagnetic induction and generates linear motion through other means. It mainly consists of two parts: a stator and a mover.

[0003] A substrate is provided inside the stator of the coreless linear motor to provide stability and heat conduction and dissipation effects through the support of the substrate. However, the traditional substrate is set to be inserted between the magnetic holes of the left and right armature coils in two rows. Due to the reduction of the gap magnetic flux density, the air-gap magnetic field becomes longer, and the momentum between the mover and the stator will decrease. At this time, to make the coreless linear motor generate a certain thrust, the current flowing through the armature coil will increase, resulting in an increase in joule loss and causing the temperature of the armature surface of the linear motor to rise. Due to joule loss, the thermal resistance of the armature increases, the temperature of the armature coil rises, resulting in an increase in the temperature of the armature surface of the coreless linear motor. The increase in temperature will affect the magnetic force of the magnets in the stator and the mover, thereby reducing the electromagnetic thrust between the stator and the mover and reducing the movement speed. Therefore, we have designed a multi-segment combinable linear motor module. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present invention provides a multi-segment combinable linear motor module to solve the technical problems in the related art that the traditional substrate is set to be inserted between the magnetic holes of the left and right armature coils in two rows. Due to the reduction of the gap magnetic flux density, the air-gap magnetic field becomes longer, and the momentum between the mover and the stator will decrease. At this time, to make the coreless linear motor generate a certain thrust, the current flowing through the armature coil will increase, resulting in an increase in joule loss and causing the temperature of the armature surface of the linear motor to rise. Due to joule loss, the thermal resistance of the armature increases, the temperature of the armature coil rises, resulting in an increase in the temperature of the armature surface of the coreless linear motor. The increase in temperature will affect the magnetic force of the magnets in the stator and the mover, thereby reducing the electromagnetic thrust between the stator and the mover and reducing the movement speed.

[0005] The present invention provides a multi-segment combinable linear motor module, including a stator, which is composed of a yoke and permanent magnets. A mover is arranged inside the yoke. The mover includes an armature connecting plate, and two armature coils are arranged below the armature connecting plate. A substrate is arranged between the two armature coils. A plurality of liquid infusion grooves are formed inside the substrate, and a coolant is arranged inside the liquid infusion grooves. The substrate and the armature coils are adhered to the armature connecting plate through mold resin. The two armature coils form a Y shape, so that the length of the substrate located between the two armature coils is shortened. After the substrate is shortened and the mover is powered on, the electromagnetic thrust between the mover and the stator is increased. A cooling mechanism is arranged on the armature connecting plate, and a gas supply mechanism is connected to the cooling mechanism. The cooling mechanism and the gas supply mechanism cooperate to accelerate the heat transfer of the substrate to the armature coils during the movement of the mover.

[0006] As a further optimized solution of the present invention, a plurality of the permanent magnets are fixedly installed inside the yoke, and the magnetic poles of adjacent two permanent magnets are opposite. A cable is installed on the armature connecting plate, and the cable is connected to the armature coils.

[0007] As a further optimized solution of the present invention, the cooling mechanism includes a cooling box, which is fixedly connected to the armature connecting plate. A partition is fixedly installed inside the cooling box, and the partition divides the cooling box into two spaces. A first air delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the cooling box. A rotating box is rotatably installed on the first air delivery pipe. A plurality of bent pipes are fixedly installed on the rotating box. A crown gear is fixedly installed on the rotating box. A second gear is meshed with the crown gear. A second reciprocating lead screw is fixedly connected to the second gear. A threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the second reciprocating lead screw. A second pressing plate is fixedly connected to the threaded sleeve, and the second pressing plate is slidably connected to the cooling box and the partition.

[0008] As a further optimized solution of the present invention, a first pressing plate is arranged on the right side of the second pressing plate. The first pressing plate is slidably connected to the cooling box and the partition. The first pressing plate is connected to the armature connecting plate through a first spring.

[0009] As a further optimized solution of the present invention, the gas supply mechanism includes an installation cover, which is fixedly installed on the yoke. A plurality of first connecting pipes are fixedly installed inside the installation cover. Adjacent two first connecting pipes are rotatably connected through a rotating pipe. The first air delivery pipe is communicated with the first connecting pipe at the end of the installation cover through a hose.

[0010] As a further optimized solution of the present invention, a pull rope is arranged inside the liquid infusion groove. An expansion ring is fixedly installed on the pull rope, and the expansion ring is in contact with the substrate. Both ends of the pull rope are fixedly connected to the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate respectively.

[0011] As a further optimization solution of the present invention, a liquid outlet pipe is further arranged below the first pressing plate. Both ends of the liquid outlet pipe are hard pipes, and the middle part is a flexible pipe. A limiting frame is fixedly installed inside the top end of the liquid outlet pipe, and the pulling rope passes through the limiting frame.

[0012] As a further optimization solution of the present invention, a nozzle is obliquely installed on the rotating pipe, and the nozzle is aligned with the inside of the yoke.

[0013] As a further optimization solution of the present invention, an installation box is fixedly installed on the installation cover. A third pressing plate is slidably connected inside the installation box. A convex column is fixedly connected to the third pressing plate. The top end of the convex column penetrates through the installation box and extends to the outside of the installation box. A second spring is sleeved on the convex column. Both ends of the second spring are respectively connected to the installation box and the third pressing plate. A driving frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the third pressing plate. A plurality of cogs are fixedly installed inside the driving frame. A first gear is engaged with the cogs. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the first gear. A first rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the connecting rod. The first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the installation box. A tooth groove is formed on the first gear. A matching dialing piece is arranged inside the tooth groove. A driving disc is installed on the dialing piece. A first reciprocating lead screw is fixedly installed on the driving disc. The first reciprocating lead screw is rotatably connected to the installation box. A threaded plate is threadedly connected to the first reciprocating lead screw.

[0014] As a further optimization solution of the present invention, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the threaded plate. The sliding rod is slidably connected to the installation box. A driving rod is fixedly connected to the sliding rod. A driving column is arranged above the driving rod. A track groove is formed on the driving column. The track groove is matched with the driving rod. The driving column is rotatably connected to the installation box. Pulley wheels are fixedly connected to both the driving column and the rotating pipe. The two pulley wheels are connected by a connecting belt.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0016] 1. For the multi-section combinable linear motor module of the present invention, by forming two armature coils into a Y shape, the length of the substrate located between the two armature coils is shortened, the magnetic field distortion caused by the substrate is reduced, the magnetic field distribution is optimized, the effective action area of the magnetic field between the armature coil and the air gap is increased, the gap magnetic flux density is increased, and then the electromagnetic thrust is increased under the same current, the propulsion-to-current ratio is improved, so that the motor generates greater mechanical thrust when consuming the same electric energy, and the motor performance is improved; due to the increase in the propulsion-to-current ratio, the current required to reach the same propulsion force is reduced, the rope loss is reduced, the heat generation inside the motor is reduced, and the problem of excessive temperature rise on the surface of the armature coil is alleviated; at the same time, shortening the length of the substrate reduces the temperature rise caused by the substrate itself absorbing heat, which helps the motor to operate stably at a lower temperature and extends the service life of the motor.

[0017] 2. In the multi-segment combinable linear motor module of the present invention, through the input of gas, part of the gas acts on the second pressing plate. By using the second pressing plate, the static coolant is continuously made to flow through the infusion tank and fully mixed to cool the substrate, thereby reducing the temperature of the armature coil, further alleviating the problem of excessive surface temperature of the armature coil, improving the stability of the armature coil, and the other part of the gas directly acts on the surfaces of the stator and the mover, enabling the heat in the gap between the stator and the mover to be quickly dissipated, preventing the influence of excessive temperature on the magnetism of the permanent magnet, and thus affecting the stability between the stator and the mover.

[0018] 3. In the multi-segment combinable linear motor module of the present invention, through the continuous movement of the mover, the rotating pipe is driven to drive the nozzle to continuously rotate in a small angle reciprocally, so that the gas ejected from the nozzle can cover a larger range, thus being able to dissipate heat more comprehensively for the surfaces of the stator and the mover and the gap therebetween, and enhancing the stability between the stator and the mover. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the sectional view of

[0021] Figure 3 is the internal structural schematic diagram of the cooling box of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 is Figure 3 the enlarged view of part A in

[0023] Figure 5 is the internal structural schematic diagram of the substrate of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 is Figure 5 the enlarged view at B in

[0025] Figure 7 is the connection schematic diagram of the mounting box and the rotating pipe of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 is Figure 7 the enlarged view at C in

[0027] Figure 9 is the connection schematic diagram of the first reciprocating lead screw and the first rotating shaft of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 10 is the connection schematic diagram of the rotating pipe and the nozzle of the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 1. Yoke; 2. Permanent magnet; 301. Mounting cover; 302. Rotating tube; 303. First connecting pipe; 304. Mounting box; 305. Raised column; 306. Connecting band; 307. Pulley; 308. Driving column; 309. Driving rod; 310. Slide bar; 311. Trajectory groove; 312. Threaded plate; 313. Driving frame; 314. First rotating shaft; 315. Connecting rod; 316. First gear; 317. Locking tooth; 318. Poking piece; 319. Driving disc; 320. First reciprocating lead screw; 321. Nozzle; 322. Second spring; 401. Armature connecting plate; 402. Substrate; 403. Mold resin; 404. Armature coil; 501. Cooling box; 502. Partition board; 503. First pressing plate; 504. First spring; 505. Second pressing plate; 506. Limiting frame; 507. Elbow pipe; 508. Rotating box; 509. Crown gear; 510. Second reciprocating lead screw; 511. Liquid outlet pipe; 512. Second gear; 513. Threaded sleeve; 514. Liquid infusion groove; 515. Pulling rope; 516. Expansion ring; 517. First air supply pipe. Detailed implementation manners

[0030] The subject matter described herein will now be discussed with reference to example embodiments. It should be understood that discussing these embodiments is only to enable those skilled in the art to better understand and thus implement the subject matter described herein, and the functions and arrangements of the elements discussed can be changed without departing from the scope of protection of the content of this specification. Each example can omit, substitute, or add various processes or components as needed. Additionally, the features described in some examples can also be combined in other examples.

[0031] As Figures 1 to 10 shown, a multi-section combinable linear motor module according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a stator, the stator is composed of a yoke 1 and a permanent magnet 2, a mover is arranged inside the yoke 1, the mover includes an armature connecting plate 401, two armature coils 404 are arranged below the armature connecting plate 401, a substrate 402 is arranged between the two armature coils 404, a plurality of liquid infusion grooves 514 are formed inside the substrate 402, a coolant is arranged inside the liquid infusion grooves 514, the substrate 402 and the armature coils 404 are adhered to the armature connecting plate 401 through a mold resin 403, the two armature coils 404 form a Y shape, so that the length of the substrate 402 located between the two armature coils 404 is shortened, and after the shortened substrate 402 is powered on, the electromagnetic thrust between the mover and the stator is increased; a cooling mechanism is arranged on the armature connecting plate 401, a gas supply mechanism is connected to the cooling mechanism, and the cooling mechanism is combined with the gas supply mechanism to accelerate the heat transfer of the substrate 402 to the armature coils 404 during the movement of the mover.

[0032] Please refer to Figure 1, multiple permanent magnets 2 are fixedly installed inside the yoke 1, and the magnetic poles of two adjacent permanent magnets 2 are opposite. A cable is installed on the armature connection plate 401, and the cable is connected to the armature coil 404;

[0033] Please refer to Figures 3 to 6 , the cooling mechanism includes a cooling box 501. The cooling box 501 is fixedly connected to the armature connection plate 401. A partition 502 is fixedly installed inside the cooling box 501. The first partition 502 divides the cooling box 501 into two spaces. A first air delivery pipe 517 is fixedly connected to the cooling box 501. A rotating box 508 is rotatably installed on the first air delivery pipe 517. A plurality of bent pipes 507 are fixedly installed on the rotating box 508. A crown gear 509 is fixedly installed on the rotating box 508. A second gear 512 meshes with the crown gear 509. A second reciprocating lead screw 510 is fixedly connected to the second gear 512. A threaded sleeve 513 is threadedly connected to the second reciprocating lead screw 510. A second pressing plate 505 is fixedly connected to the threaded sleeve 513. The second pressing plate 505 is slidably connected to the cooling box 501 and the partition 502. A first pressing plate 503 is arranged on the right side of the second pressing plate 505. The first pressing plate 503 is slidably connected to the cooling box 501 and the partition 502. The first pressing plate 503 is connected to the armature connection plate 401 through a first spring 504.

[0034] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 7 , the air supply mechanism includes an installation cover 301. The installation cover 301 is fixedly installed on the yoke 1. A plurality of first connecting pipes 303 are fixedly installed inside the installation cover 301. The adjacent two first connecting pipes 303 are rotatably connected through a rotating pipe 302. The first air delivery pipe 517 is communicated with the first connecting pipe 303 at the end of the installation cover 301 through a hose.

[0035] The present invention further transports the heat absorbed by the base to reduce the temperature of the armature coil 404 on the basis of changing the length of the base plate 402, thereby enhancing the electromagnetic thrust between the mover and the stator. The specific method is as follows: First, connect the first connecting pipe 303 to an external gas supply device to supply gas to the inside of the first connecting pipe 303, and then connect it to an external power supply through a cable to energize the armature coil 404. When a predetermined current reaches the armature coil 404 through the cable, a thrust is generated at the mover through the interaction with the magnetic field generated by the permanent magnet 2, causing the mover to reciprocate within the yoke 1. The two armature coils 404 form a Y shape, with the base plate 402 located at the bifurcated gap, so that the extendable length of the base plate 402 will be shortened. When the length of the base plate 402 between the two armature coils 404 decreases, the interference range of the magnetic field propagation path is also correspondingly reduced. In a coreless linear motor, the magnetic field generated by the armature coil 404 is transmitted between the air gap and other components. An overly long base plate 402 may change the direction of the magnetic field lines. After shortening the length of the base plate 402, the magnetic field distortion caused by the base plate 402 is reduced, thereby optimizing the magnetic field distribution. Moreover, the magnetic flux density is related to the effective passing area of the magnetic field. Shortening the length of the base plate 402 can increase the effective acting area between the armature coil 404 and the air gap. With the magnetic flux remaining unchanged, the increase in the effective area helps to increase the gap magnetic flux density. The increase in the gap magnetic flux density directly affects the electromagnetic thrust of the motor. The electromagnetic thrust is related to the magnetic flux density and the current. The increase in the magnetic flux density means that at the same current, the electromagnetic thrust generated by the motor increases, which increases the thrust-to-current ratio accordingly. The motor can generate a greater mechanical thrust while consuming the same amount of electrical energy, thereby improving the performance of the motor. Since the thrust-to-current ratio increases, the required current can be reduced to achieve the same thrust. The reduction in current reduces the cable loss, which not only reduces the heat generation inside the motor but also is beneficial to the long-term stable operation of the motor. After the cable loss is reduced, the heat generated by the armature decreases, which can alleviate the problem of excessive temperature rise on the surface of the armature. At the same time, shortening the length of the base plate 402 also reduces the temperature rise caused by the heat absorbed by the base plate 402 itself, helping to maintain the motor operation at a lower temperature and further improving the performance and stability of the motor.During the movement of the mover, the gas entering the first connecting pipe 303 will also enter the rotating box 508 and be ejected from the bent pipe 507. Due to the setting of the bent pipe 507, the rotating box 508 will rotate. In this way, the second pressing plate 505 will squeeze the coolant, causing the coolant to circulate in the substrate 402. The circulating coolant can continuously transport the heat absorbed by the substrate 402, thereby better dissipating heat from the armature coil 404 and reducing the temperature of the armature coil 404 during operation. This can effectively reduce the influence of temperature on the electromagnetic thrust between the stator and the mover, enabling the stator and the mover to always operate in a stable state. Moreover, the gas entering the first connecting pipe 303 will also pass through the rotating pipe 302. Since the nozzle 321 is inclinedly installed on the rotating pipe 302, a part of the gas will also be sprayed into the yoke 1 to dissipate heat for the stator and the mover, preventing the temperature at the gap between the mover and the stator from being too high and affecting the operation of the mover.

[0036] Please refer to Figure 5 、 Figure 6 , a pull rope 515 is arranged inside the liquid infusion tank 514. An expansion ring 516 is fixedly installed on the pull rope 515. The expansion ring 516 is in contact with the substrate 402. Both ends of the pull rope 515 are fixedly connected to the first pressing plate 503 and the second pressing plate 505 respectively. The setting of the expansion ring 516 can further ensure that the heat exchange effect between the substrate 402 and the coolant is maximized on the basis of the first pressing plate 503 and the second pressing plate 505 squeezing the coolant to accelerate the cooling of the substrate 402. The specific operation is as follows: when the second pressing plate 505 presses down, the second pressing plate 505 relaxes the pulling of the pull rope 515. In this way, the first pressing plate 503 will move upward under the action of the first spring 504 to pull the pull rope 515, so that the expansion ring 516 moves inside the liquid infusion tank 514. The moving expansion ring 516 will scrape the inner wall of the liquid infusion tank 514, cleaning some attachments on the inner wall, so that the heat exchange effect between the substrate 402 and the coolant can be maximized. Since a liquid outlet pipe 511 is also arranged below the first pressing plate 503, both ends of the liquid outlet pipe 511 are hard pipes and the middle is a flexible pipe. A limiting frame 506 is fixedly installed inside the top end of the liquid outlet pipe 511. The pull rope 515 passes through the limiting frame 506. In this way, during the up and down movement of the first pressing plate 503, the pull rope 515 drives the hard pipe at the top end of the liquid outlet pipe 511 to move, changing the spraying position of the liquid outlet pipe 511. In this way, the coolant squeezed to the first pressing plate 503 can be more chaotically mixed, enabling the higher-temperature coolant to be mixed with the lower-temperature coolant, so that the coolant can better cool the substrate 402.

[0037] Please refer to Figures 7 to 10A mounting box 304 is fixedly mounted on the mounting cover 301, a third pressure plate is slidably connected inside the mounting box 304, a protruding column 305 is fixedly connected to the third pressure plate, a top of the protruding column 305 penetrates the mounting box 304 and extends to the outside of the mounting box 304, a second spring 322 is sleeved on the protruding column 305, two ends of the second spring 322 are respectively connected to the mounting box 304 and the third pressure plate, a driving frame 313 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the third pressure plate, a plurality of latch teeth 317 are fixedly mounted inside the driving frame 313, a first gear 316 is meshed on the latch teeth 317, a connecting rod 315 is fixedly connected to the first gear 316, a first rotating shaft 314 is fixedly mounted on the connecting rod 315, the first rotating shaft 314 is rotatably connected to the mounting box 304, a tooth groove is provided on the first gear 316, and a tooth groove is provided inside There is a matching toggle plate 318, on which a driving disk 319 is installed, on which a first reciprocating screw rod 320 is fixedly installed, the first reciprocating screw rod 320 is rotatably connected to the installation box 304, a threaded plate 312 is threadedly connected to the first reciprocating screw rod 320, on which a slide bar 310 is fixedly connected, the slide bar 310 is slidably connected to the installation box 304, a driving rod 309 is fixedly connected to the slide bar 310, a driving column 308 is arranged above the driving rod 309, a track groove 311 is opened on the driving column 308, the track groove 311 matches the driving rod 309, the driving column 308 is rotatably connected to the installation box 304, a pulley 307 is fixedly connected to the driving column 308 and the rotating tube 302, and the two pulleys 307 are connected by a connecting belt 306.

[0038] The present invention provides a raised column 305. During the movement of the mover, gas is introduced to allow the mover to operate more stably. The movement of the mover squeezes the raised column 305. The raised column 305 drives the latch 317 to act on the first gear 316, so that the driving column 308 drives the rotating tube 302 to reciprocate at a small angle. In this way, the injection angle of the nozzle 321 on the rotating tube 302 will change, and the position where the ejected gas can act will also change, so that the surfaces of the mover and the stator can be cooled more comprehensively, thereby improving the stability between the mover and the stator.

[0039] Working principle: First, connect the first connecting tube 303 to the external gas supply equipment to provide gas for the inside of the first connecting tube 303, and then connect it to the external power supply through the cable to energize the armature coil 404. When the predetermined current reaches the armature coil 404 through the cable, a thrust is generated at the mover through the effect of the magnetic field generated by the permanent magnet, so that the mover moves back and forth in the yoke 1. During the movement of the mover, the inside of the first connecting tube 303 will continuously transport gas to the inside of the rotating box 508, and then spray it out from the bent pipe 507. Due to the effect of the bent pipe 507, the rotating box 508 will rotate, and the rotation of the rotating box 508 will pass through the crown gear 509. The second reciprocating screw rod 510 rotates with the first gear 316, and the second reciprocating screw rod 510 drives the second pressing plate 505 to move up and down. When the second pressing plate 505 moves down, the second pressing plate 505 squeezes the coolant, so that the coolant is transported to the first pressing plate 503. When the coolant enters the first pressing plate 503, the first pressing plate 503 moves up under the action of the first spring 504 and pulls the pull rope 515, so that the pull rope 515 drives the expansion ring 516 to clean the infusion tank 514. In the process of the pull rope 515 moving up, the position of the outlet pipe 511 will change due to the position of the pull rope 515, thereby changing the delivery direction of the coolant, so that the coolant can be transported to the first pressing plate 503. The second pressing plate 505 is fully mixed. When the second pressing plate 505 moves up, it is restored to its original state by means of the pull rope 515 and the first spring 504. Then, it keeps running back and forth to deliver heat from the armature coil 404 to the substrate 402. The gas entering the first connecting pipe 303 is also sprayed to the inside of the yoke 1 through the rotating pipe 302 and the nozzle 321 to position and cool the surface of the mover. The movement of the mover will continuously squeeze the protruding column 305, so that the protruding column 305 drives the driving frame 313 to move through the third pressing plate. The movement of the driving frame 313 drives the first gear 316 to rotate through the latch 317. The rotation of the first gear 316 drives the first reciprocating The screw rod 320 rotates, and the rotation of the first reciprocating screw rod 320 will cause the threaded plate 312 and the slide rod 310 to drive the drive rod 309 to continuously reciprocate and drive the drive column 308, so that the drive column 308 will drive the rotating tube 302 to reciprocate at a small angle through the pulley 307 and the connecting belt 306, so that the nozzle 321 continuously changes its position to transport gas, so that the transported gas can cover the stator and the mover in a larger range, cool them down, and ensure the stability between the stator and the mover. The first connecting tube can also be connected to the first connecting tubes on the remaining DC motor modules, so that multiple DC motor modules can be combined together, work in sections, and share a gas source to work.

[0040] The above describes an embodiment of the present invention, but this embodiment is not limited to the above specific implementation methods. The above specific implementation methods are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the guidance of this embodiment, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms, all of which are protected by this embodiment.

Claims

1. A multi-segment combinable linear motor module, comprising a stator, characterized in that: The stator is composed of a magnetic yoke (1) and a permanent magnet (2); a mover is arranged inside the magnetic yoke (1); the mover comprises an armature connecting plate (401); two armature coils (404) are arranged below the armature connecting plate (401); a base plate (402) is arranged between the two armature coils (404); a plurality of infusion grooves (514) are provided inside the base plate (402); a coolant is arranged inside the infusion grooves (514); the base plate (402) and the armature coils (404) are adhered to the armature connecting plate (401) by means of a mold resin (403); the two armature coils (404) form a Y shape, so that the length of the base plate (402) between the two armature coils (404) is shortened; and after the mover is energized, the shortened base plate (402) increases the electromagnetic thrust between the mover and the stator; The armature connection plate (401) is provided with a cooling mechanism, and the cooling mechanism is connected to an air supply mechanism. The cooling mechanism cooperates with the air supply mechanism to accelerate the heat transfer from the substrate (402) to the armature coil (404) during the movement of the mover.

2. The multi-stage combinable linear motor module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of permanent magnets (2) are fixedly mounted inside the yoke (1), the magnetic poles of two adjacent permanent magnets (2) are opposite, and a cable is mounted on the armature connecting plate (401), the cable being connected to the armature coil (404).

3. The multi-stage combinable linear motor module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling mechanism comprises a cooling box (501), the cooling box (501) being fixedly connected to the armature connecting plate (401), a partition (502) being fixedly installed inside the cooling box (501), the partition (502) dividing the cooling box (501) into two spaces, a first air supply pipe (517) being fixedly connected to the cooling box (501), a rotating box (508) being rotatably installed on the first air supply pipe (517), and a plurality of bent pipes ( 507), a crown gear (509) is fixedly mounted on the rotating box (508), a second gear (512) is meshed on the crown gear (509), a second reciprocating screw (510) is fixedly connected to the second gear (512), a threaded sleeve (513) is threadedly connected to the second reciprocating screw (510), a second pressing plate (505) is fixedly connected to the threaded sleeve (513), and the second pressing plate (505) is slidably connected to the cooling box (501) and the partition (502).

4. The multi-stage combinable linear motor module according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first pressing plate (503) is arranged on the right side of the second pressing plate (505); the first pressing plate (503) is slidably connected to the cooling box (501) and the partition plate (502); the first pressing plate (503) is connected to the armature connecting plate (401) via a first spring (504).

5. The multi-stage combinable linear motor module according to claim 3, characterized in that: The air supply mechanism comprises a mounting cover (301), the mounting cover (301) being fixedly mounted on the magnetic yoke (1), a plurality of first connecting tubes (303) being fixedly mounted inside the mounting cover (301), two adjacent first connecting tubes (303) being rotatably connected via a rotating tube (302), and the first air delivery pipe (517) being connected to the first connecting tube (303) at the end of the mounting cover (301) via a hose.

6. The multi-stage combinable linear motor module according to claim 4, characterized in that: A pull rope (515) is provided inside the infusion tank (514), an expansion ring (516) is fixedly mounted on the pull rope (515), the expansion ring (516) is in contact with the base plate (402), and two ends of the pull rope (515) are respectively fixedly connected to the first pressing plate (503) and the second pressing plate (505).

7. The multi-stage combinable linear motor module according to claim 6, characterized in that: A liquid outlet pipe (511) is also provided below the first pressing plate (503). The two ends of the liquid outlet pipe (511) are hard pipes and the middle is a soft pipe. A limiting frame (506) is fixedly installed inside the top of the liquid outlet pipe (511), and the pull rope (515) passes through the limiting frame (506).

8. The multi-stage combinable linear motor module according to claim 5, characterized in that: A nozzle (321) is obliquely mounted on the rotating tube (302), and the nozzle (321) is aligned with the interior of the magnetic yoke (1).

9. The multi-stage combinable linear motor module according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting cover (301) is fixedly mounted with a mounting box (304), the mounting box (304) is slidably connected to a third pressing plate inside, the third pressing plate is fixedly connected to a protruding column (305), the top end of the protruding column (305) passes through the mounting box (304) and extends to the outside of the mounting box (304), a second spring (322) is sleeved on the protruding column (305), the two ends of the second spring (322) are respectively connected to the mounting box (304) and the third pressing plate, the bottom of the third pressing plate is fixedly connected to a driving frame (313), a plurality of latching teeth (317) are fixedly mounted inside the driving frame (313), and the latching teeth (317) are meshed with a first gear ( 316), a connecting rod (315) is fixedly connected to the first gear (316), a first rotating shaft (314) is fixedly mounted on the connecting rod (315), the first rotating shaft (314) is rotatably connected to the installation box (304), a tooth groove is provided on the first gear (316), a matching shifting piece (318) is arranged inside the tooth groove, a driving disk (319) is mounted on the shifting piece (318), a first reciprocating screw rod (320) is fixedly mounted on the driving disk (319), the first reciprocating screw rod (320) is rotatably connected to the installation box (304), and a threaded plate (312) is threadedly connected to the first reciprocating screw rod (320).

10. The multi-stage combinable linear motor module according to claim 9, characterized in that: A sliding rod (310) is fixedly connected to the threaded plate (312), and the sliding rod (310) is slidably connected to the installation box (304). A driving rod (309) is fixedly connected to the sliding rod (310), and a driving column (308) is arranged above the driving rod (309). A track groove (311) is opened on the driving column (308), and the track groove (311) matches the driving rod (309). The driving column (308) is rotatably connected to the installation box (304), and a pulley (307) is fixedly connected to the driving column (308) and the rotating tube (302), and the two pulleys (307) are connected via a connecting belt (306).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • High-stability linear motor

    CN117811301A

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    CN119154554A