Cell selection method and device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202280098945.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-09-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
AI Technical Summary
In mobile communication networks, terminal equipment does not consider the energy-saving differences of base stations when selecting cells, resulting in long-term coexistence of green base stations and traditional base stations, which increases the energy consumption and carbon emissions of the overall network.
By receiving the indication information in the broadcast message sent by the base station, it determines whether the base station is a green base station, and selects a resident cell based on this information, which increases the probability of selecting a green cell and reduces network energy consumption and carbon emissions.
It improves the accuracy and probability of terminal equipment selecting green cells, reduces the energy consumption and carbon emissions of mobile communication networks, and optimizes the energy-saving performance of the network.
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Figure CN119654843A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Cell selection method and device Technical Field
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a cell selection method, apparatus, device, and storage medium. Background Art
[0002] In communications systems, mobile communication networks require the construction of large-scale base stations to provide wide and deep wireless signal coverage. Furthermore, the number of base stations or cells in hotspots needs to be continuously increased to meet the demand for large amounts of data transmission. Fourth-generation mobile communication technology (4G) and fifth-generation mobile communication technology (5G) networks utilize technologies such as carrier aggregation and multiple antennas. Compared to third-generation mobile communication technology (3G) systems, these networks require more wireless carriers and RF transceiver channels. In mobile communication networks, green base stations will coexist with traditional base stations for a long time.
[0003] Summary of the Invention
[0004] The present disclosure proposes a cell selection method, apparatus, device, and storage medium, which select cells based on broadcast messages sent by base stations, thereby increasing the probability of selecting green cells, reducing the carbon emissions of the overall network, and reducing the energy consumption of the mobile communication network.
[0005] An embodiment of one aspect of the present disclosure provides a cell selection method, which is executed by a terminal device and includes:
[0006] receiving a broadcast message sent by a base station, wherein the broadcast message carries indication information, and the indication information is used to indicate whether the base station is a green base station;
[0007] Based on the indication information, a camping cell is selected.
[0008] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the receiving a broadcast message sent by the base station includes:
[0009] A system information block (SIB) sent by the base station through a cell is received, wherein the SIB includes the indication information, and the indication information is used to indicate whether the base station to which the cell belongs is a green base station.
[0010] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the receiving a broadcast message sent by the base station includes:
[0011] A Master Information Block (MIB) is received from the base station via a cell, wherein the Master Information Block includes the indication information, and the indication information is used to indicate whether the base station to which the cell belongs is a green base station.
[0012] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the indication information includes at least one of the following:
[0013] Parameters of 0 or 1 indicate information;
[0014] Boolean value indication information;
[0015] Enumeration value indicating information.
[0016] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the method further includes at least one of:
[0017] Determine the offset set based on the pre-agreed agreement of the protocol;
[0018] Receive configuration information sent by the base station, where the configuration information includes the offset set.
[0019] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the receiving configuration information sent by the base station includes at least one of:
[0020] receiving configuration information sent by the base station through non-access stratum (NAS) layer signaling;
[0021] Receive a system message broadcast by the base station through a cell, wherein the system message includes the configuration information.
[0022] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the offset set includes a first offset, and selecting a camped cell based on the indication information includes:
[0023] Based on the indication information, determining that the current resident cell is a non-green cell;
[0024] Based on the signal quality of the current resident cell, the intra-frequency measurement threshold and the first offset, intra-frequency measurement is started and a resident cell is reselected.
[0025] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the offset set further includes a second offset and a third offset, and the reselecting a camped cell includes:
[0026] Based on the Reference Signal Receiving Power (RSRP) of the current resident cell, the hysteresis corresponding to the current resident cell, and the temporary offset value Qoffset of the current resident cell temp and the second offset corresponding to the hysteresis, to determine the first reselection parameter R of the current resident cell. s ;
[0027] Based on the RSRP of the at least one co-frequency neighboring cell, the offset value of the co-frequency neighboring cell, the Qoffset temp and the second reselection parameter R n The corresponding third offset determines the second reselection parameter R of the at least one co-frequency neighboring cell. n , wherein the at least one co-frequency neighboring cell is a green cell;
[0028] Reselect a camped cell in the at least one intra-frequency neighboring cell based on the first reselection parameter and the second reselection parameter of the at least one intra-frequency neighboring cell.
[0029] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, reselecting a camped cell in the at least one intra-frequency neighboring cell based on the first reselection parameter of the currently camped cell and the second reselection parameter of the at least one intra-frequency neighboring cell includes:
[0030] Based on the second reselection parameter of the at least one intra-frequency neighboring cell, selecting, from the at least one intra-frequency neighboring cell, an intra-frequency neighboring cell with a highest second reselection parameter;
[0031] In response to the first reselection parameter being greater than the second reselection parameter of the intra-frequency neighboring cell, reselecting to the intra-frequency neighboring cell with the highest second reselection parameter.
[0032] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the offset set includes a fourth offset, and selecting a camped cell based on the indication information includes:
[0033] Based on the indication information, determining that the current resident cell is a non-green cell;
[0034] Based on the signal quality of the current resident cell, the non-same-frequency measurement threshold and the fourth offset, the non-same-frequency measurement is started and the resident cell is reselected.
[0035] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the initiating non-co-frequency measurement includes:
[0036] Inter-frequency measurement is performed on at least one frequency point, wherein the priority of the at least one frequency point is lower than a preset priority.
[0037] Another aspect of the present disclosure provides a cell selection method, which is performed by a base station and includes:
[0038] A broadcast message is sent to a terminal device, wherein the broadcast message carries indication information, and the indication information is used to indicate whether the base station is a green base station.
[0039] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, sending a broadcast message to a terminal device includes:
[0040] A system message block is sent to the terminal device via a cell, wherein the system message block includes the indication information, and the indication information is used to indicate whether the base station to which the cell belongs is a green base station.
[0041] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, sending a broadcast message to a terminal device includes:
[0042] A main message block is sent to the terminal device via a cell, wherein the main message block includes the indication information, and the indication information is used to indicate whether the base station to which the cell belongs is a green base station.
[0043] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the indication information includes at least one of the following:
[0044] Parameters of 0 or 1 indicate information;
[0045] Boolean value indication information;
[0046] Enumeration value indicating information.
[0047] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the method further includes at least one of:
[0048] Determine the offset set based on the pre-agreed agreement of the protocol;
[0049] Sending configuration information to the terminal device, wherein the configuration information includes the offset set.
[0050] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, sending configuration information to the terminal device includes at least one of:
[0051] Sending configuration information to the terminal device via NAS layer signaling;
[0052] Broadcast a system message to the terminal device via a cell, wherein the system message includes the configuration information.
[0053] In another aspect of the present disclosure, an embodiment provides a cell selection device, which is provided on a terminal device side and includes:
[0054] a receiving module, configured to receive a broadcast message sent by a base station, wherein the broadcast message carries indication information, and the indication information is used to indicate whether the base station is a green base station;
[0055] The selection module is configured to select a camped cell based on the indication information.
[0056] In another aspect of the present disclosure, an embodiment provides a cell selection device, which is provided at a base station side and includes:
[0057] A sending module is used to send a broadcast message to a terminal device, wherein the broadcast message carries indication information, and the indication information is used to indicate whether the base station is a green base station.
[0058] Another aspect of the present disclosure provides a terminal device, which includes a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores a computer program, and the processor executes the computer program stored in the memory to enable the device to perform the method proposed in the above embodiment.
[0059] Another aspect of the present disclosure provides a base station, wherein the device includes a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores a computer program, and the processor executes the computer program stored in the memory so that the device performs the method provided in the above aspect.
[0060] A communication device provided in another embodiment of the present disclosure includes: a processor and an interface circuit;
[0061] The interface circuit is used to receive code instructions and transmit them to the processor;
[0062] The processor is used to run the code instructions to execute the method proposed in any of the above embodiments.
[0063] A computer-readable storage medium provided in yet another aspect of the present disclosure is configured to store instructions, which, when executed, implement the method provided in any of the above embodiments.
[0064] In summary, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, a broadcast message sent by a base station is received, wherein the broadcast message carries indication information, and the indication information is used to indicate whether the base station is a green base station. Based on the indication information, a resident cell is selected. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the broadcast message sent by the base station improves the accuracy of the terminal device in determining the green cell, which can increase the probability of the terminal device selecting the green cell, reduce the carbon emissions of the overall network, and reduce the energy consumption of the mobile communication network. The present disclosure provides a processing method for a "cell selection" scenario, so as to perform cell selection based on the broadcast message sent by the base station, which can increase the probability of selecting a green cell, reduce the carbon emissions of the overall network, and reduce the energy consumption of the mobile communication network. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0065] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present disclosure will become apparent and readily understood from the following description of the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0066] FIG1 is a schematic flow chart of a cell selection method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0067] FIG2 is a schematic flow chart of a cell selection method provided in yet another embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0068] FIG3 is a schematic flow chart of a cell selection method provided in yet another embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0069] FIG4 is a schematic flow chart of a cell selection method provided in yet another embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0070] FIG5 is a schematic flow chart of a cell selection method provided in yet another embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0071] FIG6 is a schematic flow chart of a cell selection method provided in yet another embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0072] FIG7 is a schematic flow chart of a cell selection method provided in yet another embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0073] FIG8 is a schematic flow chart of a cell selection method provided in yet another embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0074] FIG9 is a schematic flow chart of a cell selection method provided in yet another embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0075] FIG10 is a schematic flow chart of a cell selection method provided in yet another embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0076] FIG11 is a schematic flow chart of a cell selection method provided in yet another embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0077] FIG12 is a schematic flow chart of a cell selection method provided in yet another embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0078] FIG13 is a schematic flow chart of a cell selection method provided in yet another embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0079] FIG14 is a schematic structural diagram of a cell selection device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0080] FIG15 is a schematic structural diagram of a cell selection device provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0081] FIG16 is a block diagram of a terminal device provided by one embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0082] FIG17 is a block diagram of a base station provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0083] Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, with examples illustrated in the accompanying drawings. In the following description, when referring to the drawings, identical numerals in different figures represent identical or similar elements, unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments are not intended to represent all possible implementations consistent with the present disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatuses and methods consistent with certain aspects of the present disclosure, as detailed in the appended claims.
[0084] The terms used in the embodiments of the present disclosure are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present disclosure. The singular forms "a," "an," and "the" used in the embodiments of the present disclosure and the appended claims are also intended to include plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term "and / or" as used herein refers to and includes any or all possible combinations of one or more associated listed items.
[0085] It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used to describe various information in the embodiments of the present disclosure, such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the first information may also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as the first information. Depending on the context, the words "if" and "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "at the time of" or "when" or "in response to determining".
[0086] The network elements or network functions involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be implemented by independent hardware devices or by software in the hardware devices, and this is not limited in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0087] As mobile communication networks have become a high-energy consumer, their carbon emissions are receiving increasing attention. To reduce the carbon emissions of mobile communication systems, telecom operators and equipment vendors are designing, developing, and deploying green and energy-efficient wireless communication technologies and equipment. Base stations are a crucial component of mobile communication networks. Reducing base station energy consumption and achieving green and energy-efficient base stations is a key issue in network energy conservation. Green and energy-saving base station technologies fall into three main categories: the first involves using green energy sources, such as wind or solar power, to power and dissipate heat for base stations; the second involves optimizing the base station's signal transmission and reception, such as through intelligent dynamic activation, voltage reduction, deactivation, or resource adjustment to reduce energy consumption; and the third involves optimizing base station form and structure, such as using distributed base stations, centralized baseband processing, and high-efficiency power amplifiers to reduce overall network energy consumption.
[0088] Due to the enormous cost of network construction, a large number of traditional base stations (i.e., non-green and energy-saving base stations) already exist in mobile communication networks. Replacing traditional base stations with green base stations that utilize energy-saving technologies will take time, leading to the long-term coexistence of green and traditional base stations. When selecting a cell to access, terminal devices do not consider the differences in energy efficiency among base stations. If a terminal device is served by a traditional base station rather than a green one, this is detrimental to the energy efficiency of the mobile communication network. In mobile communication networks, green and traditional base stations will coexist for a long time; when selecting a cell to access, terminal devices do not consider the differences in energy efficiency among base stations, resulting in high energy consumption in the mobile communication network.
[0089] In a mobile communication network, the terminal device first obtains the time and frequency synchronization of the surrounding cells, as well as the system information of the cells through cell search. The terminal device in the idle state performs idle state measurements and selects the best available cell. The terminal device usually uses the S criterion and the R criterion to make judgments when selecting and reselecting cells. The base station can control the terminal device to select a cell to achieve the purpose of admission control. After determining to access a certain cell, the terminal device initiates a random access process to the cell, establishes a wireless communication link with the base station, and enters the Radio Resource Control (RRC) connection state. After the physical layer transmission channel and the RRC connection are established, the terminal device uses the RRC connection to send an attach request (attach request) of the NAS layer to access the core network of the mobile communication network.
[0090] Multiple competing mobile communication network operators often provide services in the same geographic location. A terminal device reads the System Information Block 1 (SIB1) to determine the PLMN to which a cell belongs. The terminal device's access stratum (AS) layer uses the PLMN information provided by the NAS layer to determine whether it can access a cell belonging to a specific PLMN.
[0091] An operator network may also use multiple frequencies to deploy base stations and cells. The terminal device scans all supported frequencies and discovers multiple same-frequency or different-frequency cells. The AS layer of the terminal device determines whether there is a cell with signal quality that meets the conditions under the optional Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN). The terminal device decides whether to stay in this cell by comparing the received cell signal quality, such as RSRP or Reference Signal Receiving Quality (RSRQ), with the preset threshold value, namely the S-criterion. The S criteria for judgment based on RSRP or RSRQ are:
[0092] Srxlev=Q rxlevmeas –(Q rxlevmin +Q rxlevminoffset )–P compensation -Qoffset temp >0 (Formula 1)
[0093] Squal=Q qualmeas –(Q qualmin +Q qualminoffset )-Qoffset temp >0 (Formula 2)
[0094] in:
[0095] Formula 1 is the S criterion based on RSRP, and Formula 2 is the S criterion based on RSRQ;
[0096] Srxlev is the cell selection metric based on the received level (i.e., RSRP);
[0097] Squal is the cell selection metric based on received quality (i.e., RSRQ);
[0098] Q rxlevmeas and Q qualmeas They are the reception level (i.e. RSRP) and reception quality (i.e. RSRQ) of the measured cell respectively;
[0099] Q rxlevminand Q qualmin The minimum receiving level value (in dBm) and the minimum receiving quality value (in dB) for accessing the cell are respectively;
[0100] Q rxlevminoffset and Q qualminoffset It is the bias value to smooth signal fluctuations and prevent ping-pong selection, in dB;
[0101] P compensation The compensation amount is to take into account the maximum transmit power limitation of the terminal equipment;
[0102] Qoffset temp Temporary offset value used in the process of connection establishment failure;
[0103] The terminal device selects a cell that meets the S criterion as a suitable cell to reside in.
[0104] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, a terminal device that is in an idle state and has resided in a suitable cell reselects another "better" cell under the current PLMN through a cell reselection process. One cell is "better" than another cell in two ways: (1) From the perspective of point-to-point signal quality at the physical layer alone, the signal quality of one cell is higher than that of another; (2) from the perspective of overall network performance, especially considering the performance differences of different frequencies and different access standards, or considering wireless resource management factors such as load balancing, the network management operator hopes that the terminal device will give priority to a cell of a certain frequency or a cell of a certain access standard.
[0105] For the same frequency cell, for the operation of traditional base stations and traditional cells, the terminal device only needs to measure other cells when the signal quality of the current serving cell is not good enough. Therefore, the terminal device measures the serving cell signal quality RSRP (Srxlev) and RSRQ (Squal). When one of the two is less than or equal to the same frequency measurement threshold, that is, Srxlev ≤ S IntraSearchP or Squal≤S IntraSearchQ , the terminal device needs to start the same frequency measurement. IntraSearchP and S IntraSearchQ It is given by the system message, and can be given by broadcasting the system message. IntraSearchP is the RSRP threshold for same-frequency measurement, S IntraSearchQ This is the RSRQ threshold for intra-frequency measurement.
[0106] Through the same-frequency measurement, the terminal device obtains the signal quality of multiple same-frequency cells and ranks them to select the best same-frequency cell. The terminal device calculates the ranking criterion R for the serving cell and the same-frequency neighboring cell respectively. s and Rn , that is, R-criterion:
[0107] R s =Q meas,s +Q hyst -Qoffset temp (Formula 3)
[0108] R n =Q meas,n -Qoffset-Qoffset temp (Formula 4)
[0109] Among them, Q meas,s and Q meas,n are the RSRP of the serving cell and the nth co-frequency neighboring cell respectively. hyst It is the hysteresis value set for the serving cell, which can make the serving cell ranking criterion value higher than the actual signal quality. temp A temporary offset value used in the event of a connection failure. Qoffset is the offset value for the same-frequency neighboring cell.
[0110] A cell selection method, apparatus, device, and storage medium provided by embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0111] FIG1 is a flow chart of a cell selection method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method is executed by a terminal device. As shown in FIG1 , the method may include the following steps:
[0112] Step 101: Receive a broadcast message sent by a base station, wherein the broadcast message carries indication information, and the indication information is used to indicate whether the base station is a green base station;
[0113] Step 102: Select a camping cell based on the indication information.
[0114] It should be noted that, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, a terminal device may refer to a device that provides voice and / or data connectivity to a user. The terminal device may communicate with one or more core networks via a RAN (Radio Access Network). The terminal device may be an IoT terminal device, such as a sensor device, a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone), and a computer with an IoT terminal device. For example, it may be a fixed, portable, pocket-sized, handheld, computer-built-in, or vehicle-mounted device. For example, a subscriber station (STA), a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, an access point, a remote terminal, an access terminal, a user terminal, or a user agent. Alternatively, the terminal device may be a device of an unmanned aerial vehicle. Alternatively, the terminal device may be a vehicle-mounted device, for example, a driving computer with wireless communication capabilities, or a wireless terminal device connected to an external driving computer. Alternatively, the terminal device may also be a roadside device, for example, a street lamp, a traffic light or other roadside device with wireless communication function.
[0115] Among them, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, when a terminal device receives a broadcast message during cell selection, if the terminal device determines that the broadcast device includes indication information, the terminal device can determine whether the base station indicates that the cell is a green cell, that is, whether the base station to which the cell belongs is a green base station. If the indication information indicates that the cell is a green cell, when the terminal device performs cell selection, the terminal device can give priority to the cell. For example, the terminal device determines that both cell A and cell B meet the cell selection conditions, but the terminal device determines that the indication information indicates that cell A is a green cell and indicates that cell B is a non-green cell, then the terminal device can select cell A as the terminal device's resident cell.
[0116] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, receiving a broadcast message sent by a base station includes:
[0117] A system message block is received which is sent by a base station through a cell, wherein the system message block includes indication information, and the indication information is used to indicate whether the base station to which the cell belongs is a green base station.
[0118] For example, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the base station may send the indication information to the terminal device in a system message block 1 (SIB1) or other SIB to indicate whether the base station is a green base station. The terminal device may receive the system message block 1 (SIB1) or other SIB, and the terminal device may obtain the indication information.
[0119] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, receiving a broadcast message sent by a base station includes:
[0120] A main message block is received which is sent by a base station through a cell, wherein the main message block includes indication information, and the indication information is used to indicate whether the base station to which the cell belongs is a green base station.
[0121] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the indication information includes at least one of the following:
[0122] Parameters of 0 or 1 indicate information;
[0123] Boolean value indication information;
[0124] Enumeration value indicating information.
[0125] For example, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the indication information may be a parameter of 0 or 1. For example, 1 or 0 indicates that the cell is a green cell, i.e., the base station to which the cell belongs is a green base station, and the opposite value indicates that the cell is not a green cell, i.e., the base station to which the cell belongs is not a green base station. For example, when 1 indicates that the cell is a green cell, 0 indicates that the cell is not a green cell.
[0126] For example, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the indication information may also be a Boolean value, for example, "true" may be used to indicate that the cell is a green cell, and "false" may be used to indicate that the cell is not a green cell.
[0127] For example, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the indication information may also be an enumerated value indicating whether the cell is a green cell. Using enumerated value indication information can improve compatibility with traditional base stations. For example, if a system message sent by a traditional base station cell does not carry this indication information, it indicates that the cell is not a green cell, that is, the base station to which the cell belongs is not a green base station.
[0128] For example, the indication information can also be an identifier. When the base station to which the cell belongs is a green base station, the indication information is included in the system message; when the base station to which the cell belongs is a normal base station, the indication information is not included in the system message. This can reduce the usage of system message resources. Of course, the opposite is also possible, that is, when the base station to which the cell belongs is a normal base station, the indication information is included in the system message.
[0129] And, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the method further includes at least one of:
[0130] Determine the offset set based on the pre-agreed agreement of the protocol;
[0131] Configuration information sent by a base station is received, where the configuration information includes an offset set.
[0132] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the offset set does not specifically refer to a fixed offset set. For example, when the number of offsets included in the offset set changes, the offset set may also change accordingly. The offset set may, for example, include at least one of a first offset, a second offset, a third offset, and a fourth offset. In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the offset set may include one offset or multiple offsets.
[0133] For example, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, receiving configuration information sent by a base station includes at least one of:
[0134] Receive configuration information sent by the base station through NAS layer signaling;
[0135] Receive a system message broadcast by a base station through a cell, wherein the system message includes configuration information.
[0136] Furthermore, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the offset set includes a first offset, and selecting a camped cell based on the indication information includes:
[0137] Based on the indication information, determining that the current resident cell is a non-green cell;
[0138] Based on the signal quality of the current resident cell, the intra-frequency measurement threshold and the first offset, the intra-frequency measurement is started to determine whether to switch the resident cell.
[0139] Furthermore, if it is determined to switch the resident cell, the resident cell may be reselected based on the same-frequency measurement result.
[0140] For example, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the first offset value includes at least one of the following: OffsetGreenIntraSearchP and OffsetGreenIntraSearchQ. Wherein, OffsetGreenIntraSearchP is the offset value corresponding to the same-frequency measurement RSRP, and OffsetGreenIntraSearchQ is the offset value corresponding to the same-frequency measurement RSRQ. For example, when Srxlev≤S IntraSearchP +OffsetGreenIntraSearchP and / or Squal≤S IntraSearchQ+OffsetGreenIntraSearchQ, the terminal device can start the same-frequency measurement. By configuring the first offset value, the actual threshold for the terminal device to start the same-frequency measurement is greater than the same-frequency measurement threshold value, which can increase the probability of the terminal device starting the same-frequency measurement, increase the probability of the terminal device leaving the current resident cell, and increase the probability of the terminal device leaving the traditional cell to select a green cell with the same frequency.
[0141] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, a terminal device can select a cell from a green cell and a traditional cell, thereby reducing the carbon emissions of the network.
[0142] Furthermore, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the offset set further includes a second offset and a third offset, and reselecting a camped cell includes:
[0143] Based on the reference signal received power RSRP of the current cell, the hysteresis corresponding to the current cell, and the temporary offset value Qoffset of the current cell temp The second offset corresponding to the hysteresis value determines the first reselection parameter R of the current resident cell. s ;
[0144] Based on the RSRP of at least one co-frequency neighboring cell, the offset value of the co-frequency neighboring cell, and Qoffset temp and the second reselection parameter R n The corresponding third offset determines the second reselection parameter R of at least one co-frequency neighboring cell. n , where at least one co-frequency neighboring cell is a green cell;
[0145] A camped cell is reselected in the at least one intra-frequency neighboring cell based on the first reselection parameter and a second reselection parameter of the at least one intra-frequency neighboring cell.
[0146] For example, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, a terminal device can obtain a system message sent by a base station. The system message includes a list of co-frequency neighboring cells. The co-frequency neighboring cell list includes at least one physical cell identifier (PCI) of a co-frequency neighboring cell and an offset value Qoffset of each co-frequency neighboring cell. The terminal device can obtain the PCI of the co-frequency neighboring cell from the synchronization signal during synchronous measurement, and then query the offset value of the co-frequency neighboring cell based on the PCI. Among them, the base station can configure different Qoffsets for different cells. For example, the base station can configure a larger positive value for the green cell to increase the probability that the terminal device selects the green cell or green base station.
[0147] For example, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the second offset refers to an offset set for the hysteresis, and the offset does not specifically refer to a fixed offset. For example, when the specific value corresponding to the second offset changes, the second offset may also change accordingly.
[0148] For example, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the device is based on the reference signal received power RSRP of the current cell, the hysteresis corresponding to the current cell, and the temporary offset value Qoffset of the current cell. temp The second offset corresponding to the hysteresis value determines the first reselection parameter R of the current resident cell. s , for example R s The calculation formula can be shown as (Formula 5).
[0149] R s =Q meas,s +Q hyst -OffsetGreen hyst -Qoffset temp (Formula 5)
[0150] Among them, OffsetGreen hyst is the second offset corresponding to the hysteresis.
[0151] For example, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, setting the second bias value can reduce R s , compared with lowering the ranking value of the current resident cell, the probability of the terminal device leaving the current non-green cell is higher. The current resident cell can be understood as the current serving cell. For example, the current resident cell of the terminal device can be cell B. According to the R criterion, the terminal device finds the highest ranking same-frequency cell, which can be cell A, for example. If the R of cell A is s Greater than R n , and meets the S criterion, the terminal device can reselect to cell A.
[0152] For example, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the third offset refers to the second reselection parameter R n The offset does not specifically refer to a fixed offset. For example, when the specific value corresponding to the third offset changes, the third offset may also change accordingly.
[0153] For example, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, based on the RSRP of at least one co-frequency neighboring cell, the offset value of the co-frequency neighboring cell, Qoffset temp and the second reselection parameter R n The corresponding third offset determines the second reselection parameter R of at least one co-frequency neighboring cell. n, for example R n The calculation formula can be shown as (Formula 6).
[0154] R n =Q meas,n -Qoffset+OffsetGreen rn -Qoffset temp (Formula 6)
[0155] Among them, OffsetGreen rn The second reselection parameter R n The corresponding third offset.
[0156] For example, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, for the second reselection parameter R n Configuring the third offset can increase the second reselection parameter, which is equivalent to increasing the ranking value of adjacent green cells relative to non-green cells, thereby increasing the probability of the terminal device reselecting to a green cell.
[0157] Furthermore, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, reselecting a camped cell in at least one intra-frequency neighboring cell based on a first reselection parameter of a currently camped cell and a second reselection parameter of at least one intra-frequency neighboring cell includes:
[0158] Based on a second reselection parameter of at least one intra-frequency neighboring cell, selecting an intra-frequency neighboring cell with a highest second reselection parameter from the at least one intra-frequency neighboring cell;
[0159] In response to the first reselection parameter being greater than the second reselection parameter of the same-frequency neighboring cell, reselection is performed to the same-frequency neighboring cell having the highest second reselection parameter.
[0160] Furthermore, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the offset set includes a fourth offset, and selecting a camped cell based on the indication information includes:
[0161] Based on the indication information, determining that the current resident cell is a non-green cell;
[0162] Based on the signal quality of the current resident cell, the non-same-frequency measurement threshold and the fourth offset, the non-same-frequency measurement (ie, inter-frequency measurement) is started, and the resident cell is reselected.
[0163] For example, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, for inter-frequency cells, reselection priorities and inter-frequency reselection parameters for multiple frequencies are typically configured in an inter-frequency list in a system message. If there are frequencies in the inter-frequency list that have a higher reselection priority than the serving cell, the terminal device will always perform inter-frequency measurements on these frequencies.
[0164] For example, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, for a frequency point with a lower reselection priority than the serving cell in the inter-frequency list, if the signal quality of the serving cell is lower than the non-inter-frequency measurement threshold, that is, RSRP≤S nonIntraSearchP or RSRQ≤S nonIntraSearchQ When , the terminal device performs inter-frequency measurement at a low priority frequency.
[0165] For example, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the fourth offset value may include at least one of OffsetGreennonIntraSearchP and OffsetGreennonIntraSearchQ. Wherein, OffsetGreennonIntraSearchP is the offset value corresponding to the non-same frequency measurement RSRP, and OffsetGreennonIntraSearchQ is the offset value corresponding to the non-same frequency measurement RSRQ. The terminal device may start the non-same frequency measurement based on the signal quality of the current resident cell, the non-same frequency measurement threshold value and the fourth offset value, for example, RSRP≤S nonIntraSearchP +OffsetGreennonIntraSearchP and / or RSRQ≤S nonIntraSearchQ +OffsetGreennonIntraSearchP, the terminal device can perform inter-frequency measurement at a low-priority frequency.
[0166] Furthermore, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, starting non-co-frequency measurement includes:
[0167] Inter-frequency measurement is performed on at least one frequency point, wherein a priority of the at least one frequency point is lower than a preset priority.
[0168] In summary, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, a broadcast message sent by a base station is received, wherein the broadcast message carries indication information, and the indication information is used to indicate whether the base station is a green base station. Based on the indication information, a resident cell is selected. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the broadcast message sent by the base station improves the accuracy of the terminal device in determining the green cell, which can increase the probability of the terminal device selecting the green cell, reduce the carbon emissions of the overall network, and reduce the energy consumption of the mobile communication network. The present disclosure provides a processing method for a "cell selection" scenario, so as to perform cell selection based on the broadcast message sent by the base station, which can increase the probability of selecting a green cell, reduce the carbon emissions of the overall network, and reduce the energy consumption of the mobile communication network.
[0169] FIG2 is a flow chart of a cell selection method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method is executed by a terminal device. As shown in FIG2 , the method may include the following steps:
[0170] Step 201: Receive a system message block sent by a base station through a cell, wherein the system message block includes indication information, and the indication information is used to indicate whether the base station to which the cell belongs is a green base station;
[0171] Step 202: Select a camped cell based on the indication information.
[0172] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the indication information includes at least one of the following:
[0173] Parameters of 0 or 1 indicate information;
[0174] Boolean value indication information;
[0175] Enumeration value indicating information.
[0176] For example, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the base station may send the indication information to the terminal device in a system message block 1 (SIB1) or other SIB to indicate whether the base station is a green base station. The terminal device may receive the system message block 1 (SIB1) or other SIB, and the terminal device may obtain the indication information.
[0177] For example, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the indication information may be a parameter of 0 or 1. For example, 1 or 0 indicates that the cell is a green cell, i.e., the base station to which the cell belongs is a green base station, and the opposite value indicates that the cell is not a green cell, i.e., the base station to which the cell belongs is not a green base station. For example, when 1 indicates that the cell is a green cell, 0 indicates that the cell is not a green cell.
[0178] For example, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the indication information may also be a Boolean value, for example, "true" may be used to indicate that the cell is a green cell, and "false" may be used to indicate that the cell is not a green cell.
[0179] For example, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the indication information may also be an enumerated value indicating whether the cell is a green cell. Using enumerated value indication information can improve compatibility with traditional base stations. For example, if a system message sent by a traditional base station cell does not carry this indication information, it indicates that the cell is not a green cell, that is, the base station to which the cell belongs is not a green base station.
[0180] In summary, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, a system message block is received by a base station through a cell, wherein the system message block includes indication information, and the indication information is used to indicate whether the base station to which the cell belongs is a green base station, and based on the indication information, a resident cell is selected. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the broadcast message sent by the base station improves the accuracy of the terminal device in determining the green cell, which can improve the probability of the terminal device selecting the green cell, reduce the carbon emissions of the overall network, and reduce the energy consumption of the mobile communication network. The embodiment of the present disclosure specifically discloses a scheme for determining the indication information by receiving the system message block sent by the base station through the cell. The present disclosure provides a processing method for a "cell selection" scenario, so as to select a cell according to the broadcast message sent by the base station, which can improve the probability of selecting a green cell, reduce the carbon emissions of the overall network, and reduce the energy consumption of the mobile communication network.
[0181] FIG3 is a flow chart of a cell selection method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method is executed by a terminal device. As shown in FIG3 , the method may include the following steps:
[0182] Step 301: Receive a main message block sent by a base station through a cell, wherein the main message block includes indication information, and the indication information is used to indicate whether the base station to which the cell belongs is a green base station;
[0183] Step 302: Select a camping cell based on the indication information.
[0184] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the indication information includes at least one of the following:
[0185] Parameters of 0 or 1 indicate information;
[0186] Boolean value indication information;
[0187] Enumeration value indicating information.
[0188] For example, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the indication information may be a parameter of 0 or 1. For example, 1 or 0 indicates that the cell is a green cell, i.e., the base station to which the cell belongs is a green base station, and the opposite value indicates that the cell is not a green cell, i.e., the base station to which the cell belongs is not a green base station. For example, when 1 indicates that the cell is a green cell, 0 indicates that the cell is not a green cell.
[0189] For example, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the indication information may also be a Boolean value, for example, "true" may be used to indicate that the cell is a green cell, and "false" may be used to indicate that the cell is not a green cell.
[0190] For example, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the indication information may also be an enumerated value indicating whether the cell is a green cell. Using enumerated value indication information can improve compatibility with traditional base stations. For example, if a system message sent by a traditional base station cell does not carry this indication information, it indicates that the cell is not a green cell, that is, the base station to which the cell belongs is not a green base station.
[0191] In summary, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, a main message block is received by a base station through a cell, wherein the main message block includes indication information, and the indication information is used to indicate whether the base station to which the cell belongs is a green base station. Based on the indication information, a resident cell is selected. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the broadcast message sent by the base station improves the accuracy of the terminal device in determining the green cell, which can improve the probability of the terminal device selecting the green cell, reduce the carbon emissions of the overall network, and reduce the energy consumption of the mobile communication network. The embodiment of the present disclosure specifically discloses a scheme for determining the indication information by receiving the main message block sent by the base station through the cell. The present disclosure provides a processing method for a "cell selection" scenario, so as to select a cell according to the broadcast message sent by the base station, which can improve the probability of selecting a green cell, reduce the carbon emissions of the overall network, and reduce the energy consumption of the mobile communication network.
[0192] FIG4 is a flow chart of a cell selection method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method is executed by a terminal device. As shown in FIG4 , the method may include at least one of the following steps:
[0193] Step 401: Determine a set of offsets based on a pre-agreed agreement.
[0194] Step 402: Receive configuration information sent by the base station, where the configuration information includes an offset set.
[0195] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, either step 501 or step 502 can be performed selectively.
[0196] Furthermore, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the configuration information sent by the receiving base station includes at least one of:
[0197] Receive configuration information sent by the base station through NAS layer signaling;
[0198] Receive a system message broadcast by a base station through a cell, wherein the system message includes configuration information.
[0199] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the offset set does not specifically refer to a fixed offset set. For example, when the number of offsets included in the offset set changes, the offset set may also change accordingly. The offset set may, for example, include at least one of a first offset, a second offset, a third offset, and a fourth offset. In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the offset set may include one offset or multiple offsets.
[0200] For example, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the terminal device can determine a bias set at one time, which may include, for example, a first bias, a second bias, a third bias, and a fourth bias. The terminal device can also determine only one bias value at a time. For example, the terminal device can first determine the first bias value and then determine the second bias value for the second time.
[0201] In summary, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, based on the pre-agreed agreement of the protocol, a bias set is determined, and configuration information sent by the base station is received, wherein the configuration information includes a bias set. In the embodiments of the present disclosure, a scheme for obtaining a bias set is specifically disclosed, which can improve the accuracy of obtaining the bias set and increase the probability of selecting a green cell. The present disclosure provides a processing method for a "cell selection" scenario, so as to select a cell based on a broadcast message sent by a base station, which can increase the probability of selecting a green cell, reduce the carbon emissions of the overall network, and reduce the energy consumption of the mobile communication network.
[0202] FIG5 is a flow chart of a cell selection method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method is executed by a terminal device. As shown in FIG5 , the method may include the following steps:
[0203] Step 501: Based on the indication information, determine that the current resident cell is a non-green cell;
[0204] Step 502: Based on the signal quality of the current resident cell, the intra-frequency measurement threshold and the first offset, intra-frequency measurement is started and a resident cell is reselected.
[0205] For example, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the offset set includes a first offset. The first offset does not specifically refer to a fixed offset value. For example, when the specific value corresponding to the first offset changes, the first offset may also change accordingly.
[0206] For example, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the first offset value includes at least one of the following: OffsetGreenIntraSearchP and OffsetGreenIntraSearchQ. Wherein, OffsetGreenIntraSearchP is the offset value corresponding to the same-frequency measurement RSRP, and OffsetGreenIntraSearchQ is the offset value corresponding to the same-frequency measurement RSRQ. For example, when Srxlev≤S IntraSearchP +OffsetGreenIntraSearchP and / or Squal≤S IntraSearchQ +OffsetGreenIntraSearchQ, the terminal device can start the same-frequency measurement. By configuring the first offset value, the actual threshold for the terminal device to start the same-frequency measurement is greater than the same-frequency measurement threshold value, which can increase the probability of the terminal device starting the same-frequency measurement, increase the probability of the terminal device leaving the current resident cell, and increase the probability of the terminal device leaving the traditional cell to select a green cell with the same frequency.
[0207] Among them, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the cell usually notifies the terminal device through the system information block 1 SIB1 related parameters. These parameters control the worst signal quality of the terminal device residing in the cell, preventing the terminal device with very poor signal quality from accessing the network from the cell. In other words, the Q set by the base station rxlevmin and Q qualmin The value, combined with the transmit power, determines the actual coverage of a cell. When considering green goals, if a green base station uses green energy, such as wind or solar power, terminal devices can have a higher probability of accessing the cell to which the green base station belongs, thereby reducing overall network carbon emissions.
[0208] In summary, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, based on the indication information, it is determined that the current resident cell is a non-green cell; based on the signal quality of the current resident cell, the same-frequency measurement threshold value and the first bias value, the same-frequency measurement is started and the resident cell is reselected. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the broadcast message sent by the base station improves the accuracy of the terminal device in determining the green cell, which can increase the probability of the terminal device selecting the green cell, reduce the carbon emissions of the overall network, and reduce the energy consumption of the mobile communication network. The embodiment of the present disclosure configures the first bias value so that the actual threshold for the terminal device to start the same-frequency measurement is greater than the same-frequency measurement threshold value, which can increase the probability of the terminal device starting the same-frequency measurement, increase the terminal device leaving the current resident cell, and increase the probability of the terminal device leaving the traditional cell to select a green cell with the same frequency. The present disclosure provides a processing method for a "cell selection" situation, so as to select a cell according to the broadcast message sent by the base station, which can increase the probability of selecting a green cell, reduce the carbon emissions of the overall network, and reduce the energy consumption of the mobile communication network.
[0209] FIG6 is a flow chart of a cell selection method provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method is executed by a terminal device. As shown in FIG7 , the method may include the following steps:
[0210] Step 601: Based on the reference signal received power RSRP of the current resident cell, the hysteresis corresponding to the current resident cell, and the temporary offset value Qoffset of the current resident cell temp The second offset corresponding to the hysteresis value determines the first reselection parameter R of the current resident cell. s ;
[0211] Step 602: Based on the RSRP of at least one co-frequency neighboring cell, the offset value of the co-frequency neighboring cell, and Qoffset temp and the second reselection parameter R n The corresponding third offset determines the second reselection parameter R of at least one co-frequency neighboring cell. n , where at least one co-frequency neighboring cell is a green cell;
[0212] Step 603: Reselect a camped cell in the at least one intra-frequency neighboring cell based on the first reselection parameter and the second reselection parameter of the at least one intra-frequency neighboring cell.
[0213] And, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the offset set further includes a second offset and a third offset.
[0214] For example, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, a terminal device can obtain a system message sent by a base station. The system message includes a co-frequency neighboring cell list. The co-frequency neighboring cell list includes the PCI of at least one co-frequency neighboring cell and the offset value Qoffset of each co-frequency neighboring cell. The terminal device can obtain the PCI of the co-frequency neighboring cell from the synchronization signal during synchronization measurement, and then query the offset value of the co-frequency neighboring cell based on the PCI. Among them, the base station can configure different Qoffsets for different cells. For example, the base station can configure a larger positive value for the green cell to increase the probability that the terminal device selects the green cell or green base station.
[0215] For example, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the second offset refers to an offset set for the hysteresis, and the offset does not specifically refer to a fixed offset. For example, when the specific value corresponding to the second offset changes, the second offset may also change accordingly.
[0216] For example, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the device is based on the reference signal received power RSRP of the current cell, the hysteresis corresponding to the current cell, and the temporary offset value Qoffset of the current cell. tempThe second offset corresponding to the hysteresis value determines the first reselection parameter R of the current resident cell. s , for example R s The calculation formula can be shown as (Formula 5).
[0217] R s =Q meas,s +Q hyst -OffsetGreen hyst -Qoffset temp (Formula 5)
[0218] Among them, OffsetGreen hyst is the second offset corresponding to the hysteresis.
[0219] For example, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, setting the second bias value can reduce R s , compared with lowering the ranking value of the current resident cell, the probability of the terminal device leaving the current non-green cell is higher. The current resident cell can be understood as the current serving cell. For example, the current resident cell of the terminal device can be cell B. According to the R criterion, the terminal device finds the highest ranking same-frequency cell, which can be cell A, for example. If the R of cell A is s Greater than R n , and meets the S criterion, the terminal device can reselect to cell A.
[0220] For example, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the third offset refers to the second reselection parameter R n The offset does not specifically refer to a fixed offset. For example, when the specific value corresponding to the third offset changes, the third offset may also change accordingly.
[0221] For example, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, based on the RSRP of at least one co-frequency neighboring cell, the offset value of the co-frequency neighboring cell, Qoffset temp and the second reselection parameter R n The corresponding third offset determines the second reselection parameter R of at least one co-frequency neighboring cell. n , for example R n The calculation formula can be shown as (Formula 6).
[0222] R n =Q meas,n -Qoffset+OffsetGreen rn -Qoffset temp (Formula 6)
[0223] Among them, OffsetGreen rnThe second reselection parameter R n The corresponding third offset.
[0224] For example, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, for the second reselection parameter R n Configuring the third offset can increase the second reselection parameter, which is equivalent to increasing the ranking value of adjacent green cells relative to non-green cells, thereby increasing the probability of the terminal device reselecting to a green cell.
[0225] In summary, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, based on the reference signal received power RSRP of the current resident cell, the hysteresis corresponding to the current resident cell, the temporary offset value Qoffset of the current resident cell temp The second offset corresponding to the hysteresis value determines the first reselection parameter R of the current resident cell. s Based on the RSRP of at least one co-frequency neighboring cell, the offset value of the co-frequency neighboring cell, and Qoffset temp and the second reselection parameter R n The corresponding third offset determines the second reselection parameter R of at least one co-frequency neighboring cell. n, Among them, at least one co-frequency neighboring cell is a green cell; based on the first reselection parameter and the second reselection parameter of at least one co-frequency neighboring cell, the resident cell is reselected in at least one co-frequency neighboring cell. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the broadcast message sent by the base station improves the accuracy of the terminal device in determining the green cell, which can increase the probability of the terminal device selecting the green cell, reduce the carbon emissions of the overall network, and reduce the energy consumption of the mobile communication network. The embodiment of the present disclosure can increase the probability of the terminal device leaving the current resident cell, and increase the probability of the terminal device leaving the traditional cell to select a green cell with the same frequency. The present disclosure provides a processing method for a "cell selection" situation, so as to perform cell selection based on the broadcast message sent by the base station, which can increase the probability of selecting a green cell, reduce the carbon emissions of the overall network, and reduce the energy consumption of the mobile communication network.
[0226] FIG7 is a flow chart of a cell selection method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method is executed by a terminal device. As shown in FIG7 , the method may include the following steps:
[0227] Step 701: Based on the reference signal received power RSRP of the current resident cell, the hysteresis corresponding to the current resident cell, and the temporary offset value Qoffset of the current resident cell temp The second offset corresponding to the hysteresis value determines the first reselection parameter R of the current resident cell. s ;
[0228] Step 702: Based on the RSRP of at least one co-frequency neighboring cell, the offset value of the co-frequency neighboring cell, and Qoffset tempand the second reselection parameter R n The corresponding third offset determines the second reselection parameter R of at least one co-frequency neighboring cell. n , where at least one co-frequency neighboring cell is a green cell;
[0229] Step 703: Based on the second reselection parameter of at least one intra-frequency neighboring cell, select an intra-frequency neighboring cell with the highest second reselection parameter from the at least one intra-frequency neighboring cell.
[0230] Step 704: In response to the first reselection parameter being greater than the second reselection parameter of the same-frequency neighboring cell, reselect to the same-frequency neighboring cell with the highest second reselection parameter.
[0231] In summary, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, based on the reference signal received power RSRP of the current resident cell, the hysteresis corresponding to the current resident cell, the temporary offset value Qoffset of the current resident cell temp The second offset corresponding to the hysteresis value determines the first reselection parameter R of the current resident cell. s , based on the RSRP of at least one co-frequency neighboring cell, the offset value of the co-frequency neighboring cell, and Qoffset temp and the second reselection parameter R n The corresponding third offset determines the second reselection parameter R of at least one co-frequency neighboring cell. n , wherein at least one co-frequency neighboring cell is a green cell; based on the second reselection parameter of at least one co-frequency neighboring cell, the co-frequency neighboring cell with the highest second reselection parameter is selected from at least one co-frequency neighboring cell; in response to the first reselection parameter being greater than the second reselection parameter of the co-frequency neighboring cell, reselection is performed to the co-frequency neighboring cell with the highest second reselection parameter. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the broadcast message sent by the base station improves the accuracy of the terminal device in determining the green cell, which can increase the probability of the terminal device selecting the green cell, reduce the carbon emissions of the overall network, and reduce the energy consumption of the mobile communication network. The embodiment of the present disclosure can increase the probability of the terminal device leaving the current resident cell, and increase the probability of the terminal device leaving the traditional cell to select a green cell of the same frequency. The present disclosure provides a processing method for a "cell selection" scenario, so as to perform cell selection based on the broadcast message sent by the base station, which can increase the probability of selecting a green cell, reduce the carbon emissions of the overall network, and reduce the energy consumption of the mobile communication network.
[0232] FIG8 is a flow chart of a cell selection method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method is executed by a terminal device. As shown in FIG8 , the method may include the following steps:
[0233] Step 801: Receive a broadcast message sent by a base station, wherein the broadcast message carries indication information, and the indication information is used to indicate whether the base station is a green base station;
[0234] Step 802: Based on the indication information, determine that the current resident cell is a non-green cell;
[0235] Step 803: Based on the signal quality of the current resident cell, the non-same-frequency measurement threshold and the fourth offset, the non-same-frequency measurement is started and the resident cell is reselected.
[0236] Furthermore, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, starting non-co-frequency measurement includes:
[0237] Inter-frequency measurement is performed on at least one frequency point, wherein a priority of the at least one frequency point is lower than a preset priority.
[0238] For example, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, for a frequency point with a lower reselection priority than the serving cell in the inter-frequency list, if the signal quality of the serving cell is lower than the non-inter-frequency measurement threshold, that is, RSRP≤S nonIntraSearchP or RSRQ≤S nonIntraSearchQ When , the terminal device performs inter-frequency measurement at a low priority frequency.
[0239] For example, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the fourth offset value may include at least one of OffsetGreennonIntraSearchP and OffsetGreennonIntraSearchQ. Wherein, OffsetGreennonIntraSearchP is the offset value corresponding to the non-same frequency measurement RSRP, and OffsetGreennonIntraSearchQ is the offset value corresponding to the non-same frequency measurement RSRQ. The terminal device may start the non-same frequency measurement based on the signal quality of the current resident cell, the non-same frequency measurement threshold value and the fourth offset value, for example, RSRP≤S nonIntraSearchP +OffsetGreennonIntraSearchP and / or RSRQ≤S nonIntraSearchQ +OffsetGreennonIntraSearchP, the terminal device can perform inter-frequency measurement at a low-priority frequency.
[0240] In summary, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, a broadcast message sent by a base station is received, wherein the broadcast message carries indication information, and the indication information is used to indicate whether the base station is a green base station; based on the indication information, the current resident cell is determined to be a non-green cell; based on the signal quality of the current resident cell, the non-same frequency measurement threshold value and the fourth bias, the non-same frequency measurement is started, and the resident cell is reselected. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the broadcast message sent by the base station improves the accuracy of the terminal device in determining the green cell, which can increase the probability of the terminal device selecting the green cell, reduce the carbon emissions of the overall network, and reduce the energy consumption of the mobile communication network. The present disclosure provides a processing method for a "cell selection" situation, so as to perform cell selection based on the broadcast message sent by the base station, which can increase the probability of selecting a green cell, reduce the carbon emissions of the overall network, and reduce the energy consumption of the mobile communication network.
[0241] FIG9 is a flow chart of a cell selection method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method is executed by a base station. As shown in FIG9 , the method may include the following steps:
[0242] Step 901: Send a broadcast message to a terminal device, wherein the broadcast message carries indication information, and the indication information is used to indicate whether the base station is a green base station.
[0243] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, sending a broadcast message to a terminal device includes:
[0244] A system message block is sent to a terminal device through a cell, wherein the system message block includes indication information, and the indication information is used to indicate whether the base station to which the cell belongs is a green base station.
[0245] Furthermore, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, sending a broadcast message to a terminal device includes:
[0246] A main message block is sent to a terminal device through a cell, wherein the main message block includes indication information, and the indication information is used to indicate whether the base station to which the cell belongs is a green base station.
[0247] Furthermore, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the indication information includes at least one of the following:
[0248] Parameters of 0 or 1 indicate information;
[0249] Boolean value indication information;
[0250] Enumeration value indicating information.
[0251] For example, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the method further includes at least one of:
[0252] Determine the offset set based on the pre-agreed agreement of the protocol;
[0253] Send configuration information to the terminal device, where the configuration information includes an offset set.
[0254] Furthermore, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, sending configuration information to the terminal device includes at least one of:
[0255] Send configuration information to the terminal device via NAS layer signaling;
[0256] The system message is broadcast to the terminal device through the cell, wherein the system message includes configuration information.
[0257] In summary, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, a broadcast message is sent to a terminal device, wherein the broadcast message carries indication information, and the indication information is used to indicate whether the base station is a green base station. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the base station can send a broadcast message to the terminal device to improve the accuracy of the terminal device in determining the green cell, which can increase the probability of the terminal device selecting the green cell, reduce the carbon emissions of the overall network, and reduce the energy consumption of the mobile communication network. The present disclosure provides a processing method for a "cell selection" scenario, which can send a broadcast message to the terminal device, so that the terminal device selects the cell according to the indication information in the broadcast message, which can increase the probability of selecting the green cell, reduce the carbon emissions of the overall network, and reduce the energy consumption of the mobile communication network.
[0258] FIG10 is a flow chart of a cell selection method provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method is executed by a base station. As shown in FIG10 , the method may include the following steps:
[0259] Step 1001: Send a system message block to a terminal device through a cell, wherein the system message block includes indication information, and the indication information is used to indicate whether the base station to which the cell belongs is a green base station.
[0260] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the indication information includes at least one of the following:
[0261] Parameters of 0 or 1 indicate information;
[0262] Boolean value indication information;
[0263] Enumeration value indicating information.
[0264] In summary, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, a system message block is sent to a terminal device via a cell, wherein the system message block includes indication information, and the indication information is used to indicate whether the base station to which the cell belongs is a green base station. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the base station can send a broadcast message to the terminal device to improve the accuracy of the terminal device in determining the green cell, which can increase the probability of the terminal device selecting the green cell, reduce the carbon emissions of the overall network, and reduce the energy consumption of the mobile communication network. The embodiment of the present disclosure specifically discloses a scheme for sending indication information via a system message block sent by a cell. The present disclosure provides a processing method for a "cell selection" scenario, which can send a broadcast message to the terminal device, so that the terminal device selects the cell according to the indication information in the broadcast message, which can increase the probability of selecting a green cell, reduce the carbon emissions of the overall network, and reduce the energy consumption of the mobile communication network.
[0265] FIG11 is a flow chart of a cell selection method provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method is executed by a base station. As shown in FIG11 , the method may include the following steps:
[0266] Step 1101: Send a main message block to a terminal device through a cell, wherein the main message block includes indication information, and the indication information is used to indicate whether the base station to which the cell belongs is a green base station.
[0267] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the indication information includes at least one of the following:
[0268] Parameters of 0 or 1 indicate information;
[0269] Boolean value indication information;
[0270] Enumeration value indicating information.
[0271] In summary, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, a main message block is sent to a terminal device through a cell, wherein the main message block includes indication information, and the indication information is used to indicate whether the base station to which the cell belongs is a green base station. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the base station can send a broadcast message to the terminal device to improve the accuracy of the terminal device in determining the green cell, which can increase the probability of the terminal device selecting the green cell, reduce the carbon emissions of the overall network, and reduce the energy consumption of the mobile communication network. The embodiment of the present disclosure specifically discloses a scheme for sending indication information through a main message block sent by a cell. The present disclosure provides a processing method for a "cell selection" scenario, which can send a broadcast message to the terminal device, so that the terminal device selects the cell according to the indication information in the broadcast message, which can increase the probability of selecting a green cell, reduce the carbon emissions of the overall network, and reduce the energy consumption of the mobile communication network.
[0272] FIG12 is a flow chart of a cell selection method provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method is executed by a base station. As shown in FIG12 , the method may include the following steps:
[0273] Step 1201: Determine a set of offsets based on a pre-agreed agreement.
[0274] Step 1202: Send configuration information to the terminal device, wherein the configuration information includes an offset set.
[0275] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, either step 1201 or step 1202 can be performed selectively.
[0276] In summary, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, a bias set is determined based on a pre-agreed agreement of the protocol; or configuration information is sent to the terminal device, wherein the configuration information includes a bias set. In the embodiments of the present disclosure, a scheme for determining the bias set is specifically disclosed, which can improve the accuracy of obtaining the bias set and increase the probability of the terminal device selecting a green cell. The present disclosure provides a processing method for a "cell selection" scenario, which can send a broadcast message to the terminal device, so that the terminal device selects a cell according to the indication information in the broadcast message, which can increase the probability of selecting a green cell, reduce the carbon emissions of the overall network, and reduce the energy consumption of the mobile communication network.
[0277] FIG13 is a flow chart of a cell selection method provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method is executed by a base station. As shown in FIG13 , the method may include the following steps:
[0278] Step 1301: Send configuration information to the terminal device via NAS layer signaling;
[0279] Step 1302: Broadcast a system message to the terminal device via the cell, wherein the system message includes configuration information.
[0280] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, either step 1301 or step 1302 can be performed selectively.
[0281] In summary, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, configuration information is sent to the terminal device through NAS layer signaling; and a system message is broadcast to the terminal device through the cell, wherein the system message includes the configuration information. In the embodiments of the present disclosure, a scheme for determining the bias set is specifically disclosed, which can improve the accuracy of obtaining the bias set and increase the probability of the terminal device selecting a green cell. In the embodiments of the present disclosure, a scheme for sending configuration information is specifically disclosed. The present disclosure provides a processing method for a "cell selection" scenario, which can send a broadcast message to the terminal device, so that the terminal device selects a cell according to the indication information in the broadcast message, which can increase the probability of selecting a green cell, reduce the carbon emissions of the overall network, and reduce the energy consumption of the mobile communication network.
[0282] FIG14 is a schematic structural diagram of a cell selection apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG14 , the apparatus 1400 may be provided on a terminal device side. The apparatus 1400 may include:
[0283] The receiving module 1401 is configured to receive a broadcast message sent by a base station, wherein the broadcast message carries indication information, and the indication information is used to indicate whether the base station is a green base station;
[0284] The selection module 1402 is configured to select a camped cell based on the indication information.
[0285] In summary, in the cell selection device of the embodiment of the present disclosure, a receiving module is used to receive a broadcast message sent by a base station, wherein the broadcast message carries indication information, and the indication information is used to indicate whether the base station is a green base station; the selection module is used to select a resident cell based on the indication information. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the broadcast message sent by the base station improves the accuracy of the terminal device in determining the green cell, which can increase the probability of the terminal device selecting the green cell, reduce the carbon emissions of the overall network, and reduce the energy consumption of the mobile communication network. The present disclosure provides a processing device for a "cell selection" scenario, which performs cell selection based on the broadcast message sent by the base station, which can increase the probability of selecting a green cell, reduce the carbon emissions of the overall network, and reduce the energy consumption of the mobile communication network.
[0286] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the receiving module 1401, when configured to receive a broadcast message sent by a base station, is specifically configured to:
[0287] A system message block is received which is sent by a base station through a cell, wherein the system message block includes indication information, and the indication information is used to indicate whether the base station to which the cell belongs is a green base station.
[0288] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the receiving module 1401, when configured to receive a broadcast message sent by a base station, is specifically configured to:
[0289] A main message block is received which is sent by a base station through a cell, wherein the main message block includes indication information, and the indication information is used to indicate whether the base station to which the cell belongs is a green base station.
[0290] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the indication information includes at least one of the following:
[0291] Parameters of 0 or 1 indicate information;
[0292] Boolean value indication information;
[0293] Enumeration value indicating information.
[0294] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the receiving module 1401 is further configured to:
[0295] Determine the offset set based on the pre-agreed agreement of the protocol;
[0296] Configuration information sent by a base station is received, where the configuration information includes an offset set.
[0297] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the receiving module 1401 is configured to receive configuration information sent by the base station, including at least one of:
[0298] Receive configuration information sent by the base station through NAS layer signaling;
[0299] Receive a system message broadcast by a base station through a cell, wherein the system message includes configuration information.
[0300] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the offset set includes a first offset, and the selection module 1402 is configured to select a camped cell based on the indication information, specifically to:
[0301] Based on the indication information, determining that the current resident cell is a non-green cell;
[0302] Based on the signal quality of the current resident cell, the intra-frequency measurement threshold and the first offset, the intra-frequency measurement is started and the resident cell is reselected.
[0303] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the offset set further includes a second offset and a third offset, and the selection module 1402 is configured to, when reselecting a camped cell, specifically:
[0304] Based on the reference signal received power RSRP of the current cell, the hysteresis corresponding to the current cell, and the temporary offset value Qoffset of the current cell temp The second offset corresponding to the hysteresis value determines the first reselection parameter R of the current resident cell. s ;
[0305] Based on the RSRP of at least one co-frequency neighboring cell, the offset value of the co-frequency neighboring cell, and Qoffset temp and the second reselection parameter R n The corresponding third offset determines the second reselection parameter R of at least one co-frequency neighboring cell. n , where at least one co-frequency neighboring cell is a green cell;
[0306] A camped cell is reselected in the at least one intra-frequency neighboring cell based on the first reselection parameter and a second reselection parameter of the at least one intra-frequency neighboring cell.
[0307] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the selection module 1402 is configured to, when reselecting a camped cell in at least one same-frequency neighboring cell based on a first reselection parameter of the current camped cell and a second reselection parameter of at least one same-frequency neighboring cell, specifically:
[0308] Based on a second reselection parameter of at least one intra-frequency neighboring cell, selecting an intra-frequency neighboring cell with a highest second reselection parameter from the at least one intra-frequency neighboring cell;
[0309] In response to the first reselection parameter being greater than the second reselection parameter of the same-frequency neighboring cell, reselection is performed to the same-frequency neighboring cell having the highest second reselection parameter.
[0310] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the offset set includes a fourth offset, and the selection module 1402 is configured to select a camped cell based on the indication information, specifically to:
[0311] Based on the indication information, determining that the current resident cell is a non-green cell;
[0312] Based on the signal quality of the current resident cell, the non-co-frequency measurement threshold and the fourth offset, the non-co-frequency measurement is started and the resident cell is reselected.
[0313] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the selection module 1402 is configured to, when starting non-co-frequency measurement, specifically:
[0314] Inter-frequency measurement is performed on at least one frequency point, wherein a priority of the at least one frequency point is lower than a preset priority.
[0315] FIG15 is a schematic structural diagram of a cell selection device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG15 , the device 1500 may be provided at a base station side. The device 1500 may include:
[0316] The sending module 1501 is used to send a broadcast message to the terminal device, wherein the broadcast message carries indication information, and the indication information is used to indicate whether the base station is a green base station.
[0317] In summary, in the cell selection device of the embodiment of the present disclosure, a sending module 1501 is used to send a broadcast message to a terminal device, wherein the broadcast message carries indication information, and the indication information is used to indicate whether the base station is a green base station. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the base station can send a broadcast message to the terminal device to improve the accuracy of the terminal device in determining the green cell, which can increase the probability of the terminal device selecting the green cell, reduce the carbon emissions of the overall network, and reduce the energy consumption of the mobile communication network. The present disclosure provides a processing device for a "cell selection" scenario, which can send a broadcast message to the terminal device, so that the terminal device selects the cell according to the indication information in the broadcast message, which can increase the probability of selecting the green cell, reduce the carbon emissions of the overall network, and reduce the energy consumption of the mobile communication network.
[0318] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the sending module 1501 is configured to send a broadcast message to a terminal device, specifically to:
[0319] A system message block is sent to a terminal device through a cell, wherein the system message block includes indication information, and the indication information is used to indicate whether the base station to which the cell belongs is a green base station.
[0320] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the sending module 1501 is configured to send a broadcast message to a terminal device, specifically to:
[0321] A main message block is sent to a terminal device through a cell, wherein the main message block includes indication information, and the indication information is used to indicate whether the base station to which the cell belongs is a green base station.
[0322] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the indication information includes at least one of the following:
[0323] Parameters of 0 or 1 indicate information;
[0324] Boolean value indication information;
[0325] Enumeration value indicating information.
[0326] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the sending module 1501 is further configured to:
[0327] Determine the offset set based on the pre-agreed agreement of the protocol;
[0328] Send configuration information to the terminal device, where the configuration information includes an offset set.
[0329] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the sending module 1501, configured to send configuration information to the terminal device, includes at least one of:
[0330] Send configuration information to the terminal device via NAS layer signaling;
[0331] The system message is broadcast to the terminal device through the cell, wherein the system message includes configuration information.
[0332] FIG16 is a block diagram of a terminal device UE 1600 provided by one embodiment of the present disclosure. For example, UE 1600 may be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast terminal device, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, a personal digital assistant, etc.
[0333] 16 , UE 1600 may include at least one of the following components: a processing component 1602 , a memory 1604 , a power component 1606 , a multimedia component 1608 , an audio component 1610 , an input / output (I / O) interface 1612 , a sensor component 1614 , and a communication component 1616 .
[0334] Processing component 1602 generally controls the overall operation of UE 1600, such as operations associated with display, phone calls, data communications, camera operation, and recording operations. Processing component 1602 may include at least one processor 1620 to execute instructions to perform all or part of the steps of the above-described method. In addition, processing component 1602 may include at least one module to facilitate interaction between processing component 1602 and other components. For example, processing component 1602 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 1608 and processing component 1602.
[0335] The memory 1604 is configured to store various types of data to support the operation of the UE 1600. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the UE 1600, contact data, phone book data, messages, pictures, videos, etc. The memory 1604 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device, or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic disk, or optical disk.
[0336] The power component 1606 provides power to various components of the UE 1600. The power component 1606 may include a power management system, at least one power supply, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power to the UE 1600.
[0337] The multimedia component 1608 includes a screen that provides an output interface between the UE 1600 and the user. In some embodiments, the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from the user. The touch panel includes at least one touch sensor to sense touches, slides, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may not only sense the boundaries of a touch or slide action, but also detect the wake-up time and pressure associated with the touch or slide operation. In some embodiments, the multimedia component 1608 includes a front camera and / or a rear camera. When the UE 1600 is in an operating mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and / or the rear camera may receive external multimedia data. Each front camera and rear camera may be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
[0338] The audio component 1610 is configured to output and / or input audio signals. For example, the audio component 1610 includes a microphone (MIC) that is configured to receive external audio signals when the UE 1600 is in an operating mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode. The received audio signals may be further stored in the memory 1604 or transmitted via the communication component 1616. In some embodiments, the audio component 1610 further includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
[0339] I / O interface 1612 provides an interface between processing component 1602 and peripheral interface modules, such as a keyboard, click wheel, buttons, etc. These buttons may include, but are not limited to, a home button, volume buttons, a start button, and a lock button.
[0340] Sensor assembly 1614 includes at least one sensor for providing various aspects of the status assessment of UE 1600. For example, sensor assembly 1614 can detect the open / closed state of device 1600, the relative positioning of components, such as the display and keypad of UE 1600. Sensor assembly 1614 can also detect changes in the position of UE 1600 or a component of UE 1600, the presence or absence of user contact with UE 1600, the orientation or acceleration / deceleration of UE 1600, and changes in the temperature of UE 1600. Sensor assembly 1614 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact. Sensor assembly 1614 may also include an optical sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, sensor assembly 1614 may also include an accelerometer, a gyroscope, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
[0341] The communication component 1616 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between UE 1600 and other devices. UE 1600 can access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 1616 receives a broadcast signal or broadcast-related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 1616 also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication. For example, the NFC module can be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies.
[0342] In an exemplary embodiment, UE 1600 may be implemented by at least one application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), digital signal processor (DSP), digital signal processing device (DSPD), programmable logic device (PLD), field programmable gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, or other electronic component to perform the above method.
[0343] Figure 17 is a block diagram of a base station 1700 provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure. For example, the base station 1700 can be provided as a network-side device. Referring to Figure 17, the base station 1700 includes a processing component 1722, which further includes at least one processor, and a memory resource represented by a memory 1732 for storing instructions that can be executed by the processing component 1722, such as an application. The application stored in the memory 1732 may include one or more modules, each corresponding to a set of instructions. In addition, the processing component 1722 is configured to execute instructions to perform any of the aforementioned methods applied to the base station, such as the method shown in Figure 10.
[0344] The base station 1700 may also include a power supply component 1730 configured to perform power management for the base station 1700, a wired or wireless network interface 1750 configured to connect the base station 1700 to a network, and an input / output (I / O) interface 1758. The base station 1700 may operate based on an operating system stored in the memory 1732, such as Windows Server™, Mac OS X™, Unix™, Linux™, Free BSD™, or the like.
[0345] In the embodiments provided above, the methods provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure are described from the perspectives of the network-side device and the UE. To implement the various functions in the methods provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the network-side device and the UE may include hardware structures and software modules, and implement the aforementioned functions in the form of hardware structures, software modules, or hardware structures and software modules. Certain of the aforementioned functions may be implemented in the form of hardware structures, software modules, or hardware structures and software modules.
[0346] In the embodiments provided above, the methods provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure are described from the perspectives of the network-side device and the UE. To implement the various functions in the methods provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the network-side device and the UE may include hardware structures and software modules, and implement the aforementioned functions in the form of hardware structures, software modules, or hardware structures and software modules. Certain of the aforementioned functions may be implemented in the form of hardware structures, software modules, or hardware structures and software modules.
[0347] Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a communication device. The communication device may include a transceiver module and a processing module. The transceiver module may include a sending module and / or a receiving module. The sending module is configured to implement a sending function, and the receiving module is configured to implement a receiving function. The transceiver module may implement both the sending function and / or the receiving function.
[0348] The communication device may be a terminal device (such as the terminal device in the aforementioned method embodiment), or a device in a terminal device, or a device that can be used in conjunction with a terminal device. Alternatively, the communication device may be a network device, or a device in a network device, or a device that can be used in conjunction with a network device.
[0349] Another communication device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure. The communication device can be a network device, a terminal device (such as the terminal device in the aforementioned method embodiment), a chip, a chip system, or a processor that supports the network device to implement the aforementioned method, or a chip, a chip system, or a processor that supports the terminal device to implement the aforementioned method. This device can be used to implement the method described in the aforementioned method embodiment. For details, please refer to the description of the aforementioned method embodiment.
[0350] The communication device may include one or more processors. The processor may be a general-purpose processor or a dedicated processor. For example, it may be a baseband processor or a central processing unit. The baseband processor may be used to process communication protocols and communication data, and the central processing unit may be used to control the communication device (e.g., network-side equipment, baseband chips, terminal equipment, terminal equipment chips, DU or CU, etc.), execute computer programs, and process computer program data.
[0351] Optionally, the communication device may further include one or more memories, on which a computer program may be stored. The processor executes the computer program to cause the communication device to perform the method described in the above method embodiment. Optionally, the memory may also store data. The communication device and memory may be provided separately or integrated.
[0352] Optionally, the communication device may further include a transceiver and an antenna. A transceiver may be referred to as a transceiver unit, a transceiver, or a transceiver circuit, etc., and is used to implement transceiver functions. A transceiver may include a receiver and a transmitter. The receiver may be referred to as a receiver or a receiving circuit, etc., and is used to implement a receiving function; the transmitter may be referred to as a transmitter or a transmitting circuit, etc., and is used to implement a transmitting function.
[0353] Optionally, the communication device may further include one or more interface circuits. The interface circuits are configured to receive code instructions and transmit them to the processor. The processor executes the code instructions to enable the communication device to execute the method described in the above method embodiment.
[0354] The communication device is a terminal device (such as the terminal device in the aforementioned method embodiment): the processor is used to execute any one of the methods shown in Figures 1 to 8.
[0355] The communication device is a base station: the processor is configured to execute any one of the methods shown in FIG. 9 to FIG. 13 .
[0356] In one implementation, the processor may include a transceiver for implementing receiving and transmitting functions. For example, the transceiver may be a transceiver circuit, an interface, or an interface circuit. The transceiver circuit, interface, or interface circuit for implementing the receiving and transmitting functions may be separate or integrated. The transceiver circuit, interface, or interface circuit may be used for reading and writing code / data, or may be used for transmitting or delivering signals.
[0357] In one implementation, the processor may store a computer program that runs on the processor and enables the communication device to perform the method described in the above method embodiment. The computer program may be fixed in the processor, in which case the processor may be implemented by hardware.
[0358] In one implementation, the communication device may include a circuit that can implement the functions of sending, receiving, or communicating in the aforementioned method embodiments. The processor and transceiver described in the present disclosure can be implemented on an integrated circuit (IC), an analog IC, a radio frequency integrated circuit RFIC, a mixed signal IC, an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a printed circuit board (PCB), an electronic device, etc. The processor and transceiver can also be manufactured using various IC process technologies, such as complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS), N-type metal oxide semiconductor (nMetal-oxide-semiconductor, NMOS), P-type metal oxide semiconductor (positive channel metal oxide semiconductor, PMOS), bipolar junction transistor (bipolar junction transistor, BJT), bipolar CMOS (BiCMOS), silicon germanium (SiGe), gallium arsenide (GaAs), etc.
[0359] The communication device described in the above embodiments may be a network device or a terminal device (such as the terminal device in the aforementioned method embodiment), but the scope of the communication device described in this disclosure is not limited thereto, and the structure of the communication device may not be limited thereto. The communication device may be an independent device or may be part of a larger device. For example, the communication device may be:
[0360] (1) An independent integrated circuit (IC), or chip, or chip system or subsystem;
[0361] (2) a collection of one or more ICs, optionally including a storage component for storing data and computer programs;
[0362] (3) ASIC, such as modem;
[0363] (4) Modules that can be embedded in other devices;
[0364] (5) Receivers, terminal devices, intelligent terminal devices, cellular phones, wireless devices, handheld devices, mobile units, vehicle-mounted devices, network devices, cloud devices, artificial intelligence devices, etc.;
[0365] (6)Others, etc.
[0366] In the case where the communication device can be a chip or a chip system, the chip includes a processor and an interface. The number of processors can be one or more, and the number of interfaces can be multiple.
[0367] Optionally, the chip further includes a memory for storing necessary computer programs and data.
[0368] Those skilled in the art will also appreciate that the various illustrative logical blocks and steps listed in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be implemented by electronic hardware, computer software, or a combination of both. Whether such functionality is implemented by hardware or software depends on the specific application and the design requirements of the entire system. Those skilled in the art may use various methods to implement the described functionality for each specific application, but such implementation should not be construed as exceeding the scope of protection of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0369] The present disclosure also provides a readable storage medium having instructions stored thereon, which implement the functions of any of the above method embodiments when executed by a computer.
[0370] The present disclosure also provides a computer program product, which implements the functions of any of the above method embodiments when executed by a computer.
[0371] In the above embodiments, all or part of the embodiments can be implemented by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof. When implemented using software, all or part of the embodiments can be implemented in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer programs. When the computer program is loaded and executed on a computer, all or part of the processes or functions described in the embodiments of the present disclosure are generated. The computer can be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device. The computer program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium. For example, the computer program can be transmitted from one website, computer, server or data center to another website, computer, server or data center via a wired (e.g., coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) method. The computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server or data center that includes one or more available media integrated therein. The available medium may be a magnetic medium (eg, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (eg, a high-density digital video disc (DVD)), or a semiconductor medium (eg, a solid state disk (SSD)).
[0372] Those skilled in the art will understand that the various numerical numbers such as first and second involved in the present disclosure are only for the convenience of description and are not used to limit the scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure, and also indicate the order of precedence.
[0373] The at least one in the present disclosure can also be described as one or more, and the multiple can be two, three, four or more, which is not limited in the present disclosure. In the embodiments of the present disclosure, for a technical feature, the technical features in the technical feature are distinguished by "first", "second", "third", "A", "B", "C" and "D", and there is no order of precedence or size between the technical features described by "first", "second", "third", "A", "B", "C" and "D".
[0374] Other embodiments of the present invention will readily occur to those skilled in the art after considering the specification and practicing the invention disclosed herein. This disclosure is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the invention that follow the general principles of the invention and include common knowledge or customary techniques in the art not disclosed herein. The description and examples are to be considered as exemplary only, with the true scope and spirit of the present disclosure being indicated by the following claims.
[0375] It should be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the exact structures that have been described above and shown in the drawings, and that various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A cell selection method, characterized in that, The method is executed by a terminal device, and the method includes: Receiving a broadcast message sent by a base station, where the broadcast message carries indication information for indicating whether the base station is a green base station; Selecting a resident cell based on the indication information.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The receiving the broadcast message sent by the base station includes: Receiving a system information block sent by the base station through a cell, where the system information block includes the indication information for indicating whether the base station to which the cell belongs is a green base station.
3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The receiving the broadcast message sent by the base station includes: Receiving a primary message block sent by the base station through a cell, where the primary message block includes the indication information for indicating whether the base station to which the cell belongs is a green base station.
4. The method according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, The indication information includes at least one of the following: Parameter indication information of 0 or 1; Boolean value indication information; Enumeration value indication information.
5. The method according to claim 1, wherein The method further includes at least one of the following: Determining a set of offset values based on a pre-agreement of a protocol; Receiving configuration information sent by the base station, where the configuration information includes the set of offset values.
6. The method according to claim 5, wherein The receiving the configuration information sent by the base station includes at least one of the following: Receiving the configuration information sent by the base station through non-access NAS layer signaling; Receiving a system message broadcast by the base station through a cell, where the system message includes the configuration information.
7. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that, Wherein, The set of offset values includes a first offset value, and the selecting a resident cell based on the indication information includes: Determining that the current resident cell is a non-green cell based on the indication information; Starting co-frequency measurement and reselecting a resident cell based on the signal quality of the current resident cell, a co-frequency measurement threshold value, and the first offset value.
8. The method according to claim 7, wherein Wherein, The set of offset values further includes a second offset value and a third offset value, and the reselecting a resident cell includes: Based on the reference signal received power (RSRP) of the current serving cell, the hysteresis corresponding to the current serving cell, the temporary offset value Qoffset of the current serving cell temp and the second offset amount corresponding to the hysteresis amount, determine the first reselection parameter R of the current serving cell s ; Based on the RSRP of the at least one co-frequency neighbor cell, the bias value of the co-frequency neighbor cell, the Qoffset temp and the second reselection parameter R n corresponding to the third offset amount, determine the second reselection parameter R of the at least one co-frequency neighbor cell n , where the at least one co-frequency neighbor cell is a green cell; Reselecting a resident cell from the at least one co-frequency neighboring cell based on a first reselection parameter of the current resident cell and a second reselection parameter of the at least one co-frequency neighboring cell.
9. The method according to claim 8, wherein The reselecting a resident cell from the at least one co-frequency neighboring cell based on the first reselection parameter of the current resident cell and the second reselection parameter of the at least one co-frequency neighboring cell includes: Selecting, from the at least one co-frequency neighboring cell, the co-frequency neighboring cell with the highest second reselection parameter based on the second reselection parameter of the at least one co-frequency neighboring cell; In response to the first reselection parameter being greater than the second reselection parameter of the co-frequency neighboring cell, reselecting to the co-frequency neighboring cell with the highest second reselection parameter.
10. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that, Wherein, The set of offset values includes a fourth offset value, and the selecting a resident cell based on the indication information includes: Determining that the current resident cell is a non-green cell based on the indication information; Starting non-co-frequency measurement and reselecting a resident cell based on the signal quality of the current resident cell, a non-co-frequency measurement threshold value, and the fourth offset value.
11. The method according to claim 10, wherein The starting non-co-frequency measurement includes: Performing inter-frequency measurement on at least one frequency point, where the priority of the at least one frequency point is lower than a preset priority.
12. A cell selection method, characterized in that, The method is executed by a base station, and the method includes: Send a broadcast message to a terminal device, where the broadcast message carries indication information for indicating whether the base station is a green base station.
13. The method according to claim 10, wherein The sending of the broadcast message to the terminal device includes: Sending a system information block to the terminal device through a cell, where the system information block includes the indication information for indicating whether the base station to which the cell belongs is a green base station.
14. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sending of the broadcast message to the terminal device includes: Sending a master information block to the terminal device through a cell, where the master information block includes the indication information for indicating whether the base station to which the cell belongs is a green base station.
15. The method according to claim 13 or 14, characterized in that, The indication information includes at least one of the following: Parameter indication information of 0 or 1; Boolean value indication information; Enumeration value indication information.
16. The method according to claim 12, wherein The method further includes at least one of the following: Determining a set of offsets based on a pre-agreement of the protocol; Sending configuration information to the terminal device, where the configuration information includes the set of offsets.
17. The method according to claim 16, wherein The sending of the configuration information to the terminal device includes at least one of the following: Sending the configuration information to the terminal device through NAS layer signaling; Sending the configuration information to the terminal device by broadcasting system information through a cell, where the system information includes the configuration information.
18. A cell selection device, characterized in that, The device is disposed on the terminal device side and includes: A receiving module, configured to receive a broadcast message sent by a base station, where the broadcast message carries indication information for indicating whether the base station is a green base station; A selection module, configured to select a resident cell based on the indication information.
19. A cell selection device, characterized in that, The device is disposed on the base station side and includes: A sending module, configured to send a broadcast message to a terminal device, where the broadcast message carries indication information for indicating whether the base station is a green base station.
20. A terminal device, characterized in that, The device includes a processor and a memory, where a computer program is stored in the memory, and the processor executes the computer program stored in the memory to enable the device to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 11.
21. A base station, characterized in that, The device includes a processor and a memory, where a computer program is stored in the memory, and the processor executes the computer program stored in the memory to enable the device to execute the method according to any one of claims 12 to 17.
22. A communication device, characterized in that, Includes: A processor and an interface circuit, where The interface circuit is configured to receive code instructions and transmit them to the processor; The processor is configured to run the code instructions to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 11 or 12 to 17.
23. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, For storing instructions, when the instructions are executed, the method according to any one of claims 1 to 11 or 12 to 17 is implemented.