An auxiliary installation system capable of improving the splicing accuracy of loose-joined brackets
By designing an auxiliary installation system, the sliding components, lifting components and fixture components are used to solve the problem of poor installation accuracy of the scattered bracket, and a more efficient construction process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510168106.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-02-17
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the installation accuracy of the scattered brackets is poor during the bridge construction process, which affects the construction speed and quality.
An auxiliary installation system is designed, including a sliding assembly, a lift assembly and a fixture assembly, and the precise docking and fixing of the loose bracket is achieved through multi-stage telescopic cylinders and dual output cylinders.
It improves the splicing accuracy of the scattered bracket, shortens the installation time, enhances construction efficiency, and is suitable for installation in narrow locations.
Smart Images

Figure CN119658640B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of bridge construction, and in particular to an auxiliary installation system capable of improving the splicing accuracy of loosely assembled brackets. Background Art
[0002] The long-span steel-concrete composite box girder bridge has experienced decades of development, especially since the 1980s, European countries have done a lot of work in the research, design and construction of steel-concrete composite box girders. With the deepening of basic theoretical research and the advancement of design theory and design methods, a large number of highway and railway long-span composite box girder continuous girder bridges have been built, which concentrate on new research results, new design methods and new construction processes.
[0003] For example, an ultra-wide and large-span composite beam bridge and its construction process with the authorization announcement number CN202410327942.4 and the authorization announcement date 20240709, the composite beam bridge includes a foundation, two side piers, two middle piers and a steel-concrete composite beam, and the steel-concrete composite beam is composed of a steel main beam, a UHPC bridge deck and concrete; the construction process steps of the composite beam bridge are as follows: construct a foundation, side piers, middle piers, temporary piers and loose-assembled supports; splice the steel main beam on the temporary piers and the loose-assembled supports, and after the steel main beam is constructed to the joint section, pour the steel beam bottom plate combined with concrete at the middle pier support; remove the loose-assembled supports, apply pre-loading force to the top of the temporary pier, adjust the steel beam line shape, and install the mid-span joint section; pour the UHPC bridge deck at the middle of the main span and the end of the side span beam, and remove the temporary piers; pour the remaining UHPC bridge deck from the middle of the span and the end of the side span beam to the middle pier respectively; and construct the ancillary construction of the entire bridge. The composite beam bridge of the present invention is applicable to a span of more than 200 m, which improves the utilization efficiency of the bridge and makes the beam bridge structure more beautiful, thereby promoting the development of ultra-wide and large-span composite beam bridges.
[0004] In order to weld the steel main beams of the bridge, several temporary piers and several loose brackets will be built to assist in the installation of the steel main beams. However, most of the loose brackets will be welded in the factory. It is a modular structure. During the bridge construction process, crane equipment will be used to assist in the installation of the loose brackets. However, when the crane is used for auxiliary installation, it is generally installed from top to bottom, and the position of the loose bracket needs to be adjusted manually by pulling the crane rope. It is inconvenient to observe the position of the loose bracket during the adjustment process, which greatly increases the difficulty of installing the loose bracket and affects the speed of assembling the loose bracket. In addition, when the crane is used for auxiliary installation, the installation accuracy of the loose bracket is poor. Therefore, it is urgent to design an auxiliary installation system that can improve the splicing accuracy of the loose bracket to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide an auxiliary installation system which can improve the splicing accuracy of loose-joined brackets, so as to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] The auxiliary installation system for improving the splicing accuracy of loose-piece brackets comprises two auxiliary components, wherein the auxiliary components comprise a sliding component, brackets are installed on both sides of the top of the sliding component by bolts, and a power component is installed on the outer wall of one side of the top of the bracket by bolts, the sliding component comprises a base, slide rails are installed on the outer walls of both sides of the top of the base by bolts, and two sliding frames are slidably connected between the two slide rails, a lifting component is installed inside the sliding frame by bolts, the lifting component comprises a multi-stage telescopic oil cylinder, a clamp assembly is installed on the output end of the multi-stage telescopic oil cylinder by bolts, the clamp assembly comprises a mounting frame, a placement groove is provided at one end of the mounting frame, and a sliding plate is slidably connected inside the placement groove, and the sliding plate A mounting seat is integrally formed at the bottom, and a mounting groove is provided on an outer wall of one side of the mounting seat, a mounting plate is installed inside the mounting groove by a hinge, and a groove is provided on an outer wall of one side of the mounting plate, plug-in grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the groove, and a clamping plate is slidably connected inside the plug-in groove, a spring group is installed between one end of the clamping plate and one side of the inner wall of the plug-in groove by bolts, a screw rod is installed at the center of the top of the inner wall of the placement groove by a bearing, and the screw rod and the sliding plate are threadedly connected, a nut is welded on the top of the screw rod, two universal wheels are installed on the outer walls on both sides of the bottom of the base by bolts, a double-output oil cylinder is installed on the outer wall of one side of the top of the base by bolts, and the output end of the double-output oil cylinder is fixedly connected to the two sliding frames by bolts.
[0008] Furthermore, the power assembly includes a box body, which is mounted on the outer wall of the top of the bracket by bolts, a support plate is mounted inside the box body by bolts, and a partition frame is mounted on the outer wall of one side of the top of the support plate by bolts, a power module is mounted on the outer wall of one side of the top of the support plate by bolts, and the power module and the partition frame are in contact with each other, a control module is mounted inside the partition frame by bolts, and the control module is electrically connected to the power module through a wire, an oil tank is mounted inside the box body by bolts, and the oil tank is mounted on the outer wall of one side of the top of the bracket by bolts, hydraulic oil is stored in the oil tank, a pump body is mounted on the outer wall of one side of the oil tank by bolts, and the oil inlet end of the pump body is communicated with the oil tank through a pipeline, and the oil outlet end of the pump body is respectively communicated with the dual output oil cylinder and the multi-stage telescopic oil cylinder through pipelines, two box doors are mounted on the outer wall of one side of the box body by bolts, and a door handle is mounted on the outer wall of one side of the box door by bolts.
[0009] In the above technical solution, the present invention provides an auxiliary installation system that can improve the splicing accuracy of loose-piece brackets, and the beneficial effects are:
[0010] (1) When the auxiliary components designed by the present invention assist in the installation of the bulk bracket, the bulk bracket can be lifted to a certain height by the two auxiliary components first. Subsequently, due to the rigid connection of the bulk bracket, the two auxiliary components can be pushed to move at the same time, so that the auxiliary components on both sides are moved to the two sides of the fixed bulk bracket. Then, the two sliding frames are aligned with the two legs on one side of the bulk bracket. Then, the multi-stage telescopic cylinder is operated to retract, so that the two bulk brackets can be connected up and down. In this process, the bulk bracket can be spliced without observing the position of the bulk bracket, which greatly improves the installation speed of the bulk bracket. In addition, the device is small in size and can be used to assist in the installation of bulk brackets in narrow locations.
[0011] (2) The clamp assembly designed by the present invention can fix the loose-assembled bracket by rotating the nut first, so that the screw rod slides with the sliding plate inside the mounting groove, so that the distance between the mounting seat and the ground changes, so as to meet the clamp assembly's requirements for clamping the loose-assembled brackets of different heights. Subsequently, the mounting plate is pulled apart so that the mounting plate is placed horizontally, and then one end of the leg of the loose-assembled bracket is clamped inside the groove. Under the action of the spring group, the two clamps will clamp the leg of the loose-assembled bracket, so that the leg of the loose-assembled bracket can be centered inside the groove, so that when the loose-assembled bracket is subsequently spliced, the loose-assembled bracket leg can be aligned with the sliding frame to quickly realize the rapid splicing of the loose-assembled bracket.
[0012] (3) When the slide rail and dual-output oil cylinder designed by the present invention assist in the installation of loose-fitting brackets of different widths, the pump body can be operated to supply oil to the dual-output oil cylinder, so that the dual-output oil cylinder is unfolded and slides on the slide rail with the two sliding frames, so that the two sets of clamp assemblies can meet the purpose of clamping the loose-fitting brackets of different widths. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0014] Figure 1 The present invention provides an overall structural schematic diagram of an auxiliary installation system embodiment capable of improving the splicing accuracy of loose-assembled brackets.
[0015] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the auxiliary component structure provided for an auxiliary installation system embodiment of the present invention that can improve the splicing accuracy of loose-assembled brackets.
[0016] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a sliding frame assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention for an auxiliary installation system capable of improving the splicing accuracy of loosely assembled brackets.
[0017] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a lifting assembly provided in an embodiment of the auxiliary installation system of the present invention that can improve the splicing accuracy of loose-assembled brackets.
[0018] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a clamp assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention for an auxiliary installation system capable of improving the splicing accuracy of loose-assembled brackets.
[0019] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a power assembly provided for an embodiment of the auxiliary installation system of the present invention that can improve the splicing accuracy of loose-assembled brackets.
[0020] Figure 7 A power control flow chart is provided for an embodiment of the auxiliary installation system of the present invention that can improve the splicing accuracy of loose-assembled brackets.
[0021] Description of reference numerals:
[0022] 1. Auxiliary components; 2. Sliding components; 3. Bracket; 4. Power components; 5. Base; 6. Slide rails; 7. Sliding frame; 8. Lifting components; 9. Dual-output cylinders; 10. Universal wheels; 11. Multi-stage telescopic cylinders; 12. Clamp components; 13. Mounting frame; 14. Receiving grooves; 15. Screw rods; 16. Nuts; 17. Sliding plates; 18. Mounting seats; 19. Mounting grooves; 20. Mounting plates; 21. Grooves; 22. Plug-in grooves; 23. Clamps; 24. Spring groups; 25. Box bodies; 26. Oil tanks; 27. Pump bodies; 28. Box doors; 29. Support plates; 30. Power modules; 31. Control modules; 32. Partition frames. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0024] like Figure 1-7As shown, an auxiliary installation system capable of improving the splicing accuracy of a loosely assembled bracket provided by an embodiment of the present invention comprises two auxiliary components 1, wherein the auxiliary component 1 comprises a sliding component 2, brackets 3 are installed on both sides of the top of the sliding component 2 by bolts, and a power component 4 is installed on the outer wall of one side of the top of the bracket 3 by bolts, and the sliding component 2 comprises a base 5, and slide rails 6 are installed on the outer walls of both sides of the top of the base 5 by bolts, and the slide rails 6 can guide the movement of the slide frame 7, and two slide frames 7 are slidably connected between the two slide rails 6, and a lifting component 8 is installed inside the slide frame 7 by bolts, and the lifting component 8 includes a base 5, and a slide rail 6 is installed on the outer walls of both sides of the top of the base 5 by bolts, and the slide rail 6 can guide the movement of the slide frame 7, and two slide frames 7 are slidably connected between the two slide rails 6, and a lifting component 8 is installed inside the slide frame 7 by bolts, and the lifting component 8 includes a The multi-stage telescopic oil cylinder 11 is preferably of model ZG230-450. When the multi-stage telescopic oil cylinder 11 is unfolded, the four lifting assemblies 8 will lift the scattered bracket to a certain height. After the system is moved to a suitable position of the profile frame, the multi-stage telescopic oil cylinder 11 is controlled to retract, which will cause the upper scattered bracket to fall, so that the upper and lower scattered brackets are butt-jointed together. The output end of the multi-stage telescopic oil cylinder 11 is bolted with a clamp assembly 12, and the clamp assembly 12 includes a mounting frame 13, and a placement groove 14 is provided at one end of the mounting frame 13, and the placement groove 14 is internally slidable. A sliding plate 17 is connected, and a mounting seat 18 is integrally formed at the bottom end of the sliding plate 17, and a mounting groove 19 is provided on the outer wall of one side of the mounting seat 18, and a mounting plate 20 is installed inside the mounting groove 19 through a hinge, and a groove 21 is provided on the outer wall of one side of the mounting plate 20, and plug-in grooves 22 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the groove 21, and a clamping plate 23 is slidably connected inside the plug-in groove 22, and a spring group 24 is installed between one end of the clamping plate 23 and one side of the inner wall of the plug-in groove 22 through bolts. After the mounting seat 18 is close to the legs of the loose-piece bracket, the mounting plate 20 can be pulled open again, so that the mounting plate 20 is placed horizontally, and then The two legs of the assembled bracket are stuck in the groove 21. Under the action of the spring group 24, the two clamps 23 will clamp the legs of the assembled bracket, so that the legs of the assembled bracket are centered in the groove 21. A screw rod 15 is installed at the center of the top of the inner wall of the mounting groove 14 through a bearing, and the screw rod 15 and the sliding plate 17 are threadedly connected. A nut 16 is welded to the top of the screw rod 15. The nut 16 is rotated with a tool to make the screw rod 15 slide with the sliding plate 17 in the mounting groove 14, so that the distance between the mounting seat 18 and the ground changes, so that the mounting seat 18 is close to the legs of the assembled bracket.
[0025] In one embodiment provided by the present invention, Figure 2-3 As shown, two universal wheels 10 are installed on the outer walls on both sides of the bottom of the base 5 by bolts, and a double-output oil cylinder 9 is installed on the outer wall on one side of the top of the base 5 by bolts. The model of the double-output oil cylinder 9 is preferably BCS type. When the double-output oil cylinder 9 is unfolded, it will slide on the slide rail 6 with the two sliding frames 7, so that the distance between the two sets of clamp assemblies 12 changes, so that the two sliding frames 7 can be aligned with the two legs on one side of the loose-assembled bracket, and the output end of the double-output oil cylinder 9 is fixedly connected to the two sliding frames 7 by bolts.
[0026] In another embodiment provided by the present invention, Figure 6 As shown, the power assembly 4 includes a box body 25, which is installed on the top outer wall of the bracket 3 by bolts, a support plate 29 is installed inside the box body 25 by bolts, and a partition frame 32 is installed on the outer wall of one side of the top of the support plate 29 by bolts, and the partition frame 32 can divide the space inside the box body 25, so that workers can place tools inside the box body 25. A power module 30 is installed on the outer wall of one side of the top of the support plate 29 by bolts. The power module 30 uses a large battery and can provide power for the operation of equipment such as the pump body 27. There is also an external socket on one side of the power module 30, which is convenient for the power tool to be connected to the power module 30, and the power module 30 and the partition frame 32 are in contact with each other. A control module 31 is installed inside the partition frame 32 by bolts. The control module 31 uses an oil pump controller, and the model is preferably HJD-ME49051, and the control module 31 is electrically connected to the power module 30 through a wire. An oil tank 26 is installed by bolts, and the oil tank 26 is installed on the outer wall of one side of the top of the bracket 3 by bolts. Hydraulic oil is stored in the oil tank 26. A pump body 27 is installed on the outer wall of one side of the oil tank 26 by bolts. The model of the pump body 27 is preferably a CB-HB60-FL gear oil pump. The operation control module 31 will control the pump body 27 to start. The pump body 27 will draw the hydraulic oil in the oil tank 26 into the dual-output oil cylinder 9 or the multi-stage telescopic oil cylinder 11 to change the distance between the two sliding frames 7 or lift the assembly 8 up and down. The oil inlet end of the pump body 27 is connected to the oil tank 26 through a pipeline, and the oil outlet end of the pump body 27 is connected to the dual-output oil cylinder 9 and the multi-stage telescopic oil cylinder 11 through pipelines. Two box doors 28 are installed on the outer wall of one side of the box body 25 by bolts. Pulling open the box door 28 is convenient for workers to take tools inside the box body 25, and a door handle is installed on the outer wall of one side of the box door 28 by bolts.
[0027] Working principle: When using the system, the auxiliary component 1 can be moved to one side of the bulk bracket first, and then the box door 28 can be opened to operate the control module 31. The control module 31 will control the pump body 27 to start, and the pump body 27 will draw the hydraulic oil inside the oil tank 26 into the dual-output oil cylinder 9 to supply oil to the dual-output oil cylinder 9, so that the dual-output oil cylinder 9 can be expanded, and the two sliding frames 7 can slide on the slide rail 6, so that the distance between the two sets of clamp assemblies 12 changes, so that the two sliding frames 7 can be aligned with the two legs on one side of the bulk bracket, and then the nut 16 is rotated with a tool to make the screw rod 15 slide with the sliding plate 17 in the mounting groove 14, so that the distance between the mounting seat 18 and the ground changes, so that the mounting seat 18 is close to the legs of the bulk bracket, and then the mounting plate 20 is pulled open to place the mounting plate 20 horizontally, and then the two legs of the bulk bracket are clamped in the groove 21. Under the action of the spring group 24, the two clamps 23 will clamp the bulk bracket. The legs of the scattered bracket are centered in the groove 21. The above steps are repeated later to connect another auxiliary component 1 to the legs on the other side of the scattered bracket, and then the control module 31 is operated. The control module 31 will control the pump body 27 to supply oil to the two multi-stage telescopic cylinders 11, and the multi-stage telescopic cylinders 11 will unfold, so that the four groups of lifting components 8 will lift the scattered bracket to a certain height. Subsequently, due to the rigid connection of the scattered bracket, the two auxiliary components 1 can be pushed to move at the same time, which will cause the auxiliary components 1 on both sides to move, so that the structure composed of the two groups of auxiliary components 1 and the scattered bracket moves to both sides of the fixed scattered bracket, and then the two sliding frames 7 are aligned with the two legs on one side of the scattered bracket, and then the control module 31 is operated again. The control module 31 will control the pump body 27 to pump the hydraulic oil inside the multi-stage telescopic cylinder 11 back to the oil tank 26, so that the position of the upper scattered bracket falls, so that the upper and lower parts of the two scattered brackets are docked together.
[0028] The above description is only by way of illustration of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An auxiliary installation system capable of improving the splicing accuracy of loose-fitting brackets, comprising two auxiliary components (1), characterized in that: The auxiliary component (1) comprises a sliding component (2), brackets (3) are installed on both sides of the top of the sliding component (2) by bolts, and a power component (4) is installed on the outer wall of one side of the top of the bracket (3) by bolts, the sliding component (2) comprises a base (5), slide rails (6) are installed on the outer walls of both sides of the top of the base (5) by bolts, and two sliding frames (7) are slidably connected between the two slide rails (6), a lifting component (8) is installed inside the sliding frame (7) by bolts, and the lifting component (8) comprises a multi-stage telescopic oil cylinder (11), and a clamp component (12) is installed on the output end of the multi-stage telescopic oil cylinder (11) by bolts, and the clamp component (12) comprises a mounting A mounting frame (13), wherein a placement groove (14) is provided at one end of the mounting frame (13), and a sliding plate (17) is slidably connected inside the placement groove (14), a mounting seat (18) is integrally formed at the bottom end of the sliding plate (17), and a mounting groove (19) is provided on one side outer wall of the mounting seat (18), a mounting plate (20) is installed inside the mounting groove (19) via a hinge, and a groove (21) is provided on one side outer wall of the mounting plate (20), plug-in grooves (22) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the groove (21), and a clamping plate (23) is slidably connected inside the plug-in groove (22), and a spring group (24) is installed between one end of the clamping plate (23) and one side of the inner wall of the plug-in groove (22) via bolts.
2. The auxiliary installation system capable of improving the splicing accuracy of loose-joined brackets according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screw rod (15) is installed at the center of the top of the inner wall of the placement groove (14) via a bearing, and the screw rod (15) is threadedly connected to the sliding plate (17), and a nut (16) is welded to the top of the screw rod (15).
3. The auxiliary installation system capable of improving the splicing accuracy of loose-joined brackets according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two universal wheels (10) are mounted on both sides of the bottom outer wall of the base (5) via bolts, and a dual output oil cylinder (9) is mounted on one side of the top outer wall of the base (5) via bolts, and the output ends of the dual output oil cylinder (9) are fixedly connected to the two sliding frames (7) via bolts.
4. The auxiliary installation system capable of improving the splicing accuracy of loose-joined brackets according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The power assembly (4) comprises a box body (25), and the box body (25) is mounted on the top outer wall of the bracket (3) by means of bolts.
5. The auxiliary installation system capable of improving the splicing accuracy of loose-joined brackets according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support plate (29) is installed inside the box body (25) by means of bolts, and a partition frame (32) is installed on an outer wall on one side of the top of the support plate (29) by means of bolts.
6. The auxiliary installation system capable of improving the splicing accuracy of loose-joined brackets according to claim 5, characterized in that: A power module (30) is mounted on an outer wall on one side of the top of the support plate (29) by means of bolts, and the power module (30) and the partition frame (32) are in contact with each other.
7. The auxiliary installation system capable of improving the splicing accuracy of loose-joined brackets according to claim 6, characterized in that: A control module (31) is installed inside the partition frame (32) via bolts, and the control module (31) is electrically connected to the power module (30) via a wire.
8. The auxiliary installation system capable of improving the splicing accuracy of loose-joined brackets according to claim 7, characterized in that: An oil tank (26) is installed inside the box body (25) by means of bolts, and the oil tank (26) is installed on an outer wall on one side of the top of the bracket (3) by means of bolts, and hydraulic oil is stored inside the oil tank (26).
9. The auxiliary installation system capable of improving the splicing accuracy of loose-joined brackets according to claim 8, characterized in that: A pump body (27) is mounted on an outer wall of one side of the oil tank (26) by means of bolts, and an oil inlet end of the pump body (27) is in communication with the oil tank (26) via a pipeline, and an oil outlet end of the pump body (27) is in communication with the dual output oil cylinder (9) and the multi-stage telescopic oil cylinder (11) via pipelines.
10. The auxiliary installation system capable of improving the splicing accuracy of loose-joined brackets according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two box doors (28) are mounted on an outer wall on one side of the box body (25) via bolts, and a door handle is mounted on an outer wall on one side of the box door (28) via bolts.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Ultra-wide large-span composite beam bridge and construction technology thereof
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