An automatic packaging device for globe lamps
By using clamping and linkage components to drive the bulb deflection, combined with hydraulic and sensor-based shock absorption components, the problem of damage during inner liner fitting in automatic bulb packaging equipment is solved, achieving damage-free inner liner fitting and precise packaging.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411854857.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing automatic bulb packaging equipment suffers from a problem where squeezing and pushing one side of the bulb during the packaging process causes damage to both the bulb and the inner liner.
It employs a clamping assembly, a linkage assembly, and a drive mechanism. The hydraulic cylinder pushes the inner liner placement sleeve and the inner liner to move. The clamping assembly drives the bulb lamp to deflect, avoiding crushing damage. At the same time, a sensor-based shock absorption assembly is set to buffer the thrust and ensure accurate fitting of the inner liner.
It ensures that the bulb is not damaged or lifted when it is packaged with the inner liner, ensuring that the inner liner is quickly and accurately packaged, avoiding pressure damage, and protecting the bulb through a sensor-based shock absorption component, thus improving packaging efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119660056B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of bulb lamp production technology, specifically an automatic packaging device for bulb lamps. Background Technology
[0002] Automatic packaging equipment for light bulbs is specifically designed for automated packaging of light bulbs. It can significantly improve production efficiency and reduce labor costs. It typically includes multiple functional modules, such as feeding, positioning, packaging, sealing, and output, and is automated through a control system such as a PLC or microcontroller.
[0003] Existing automatic bulb packaging equipment requires fitting an inner liner to one end of the bulb before packaging to support and protect the packaged bulb. However, when fitting the inner liner to one side of the bulb, one end of the bulb needs to be tilted up first to facilitate alignment. Currently, the equipment uses a squeezing and pushing motion to tilt the bulb up while fitting the inner liner. This squeezing method not only damages the bulb but also damages the inner liner. Therefore, the equipment needs to be improved. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, the present invention provides an automatic packaging device for light bulbs, which has the advantage of easily lifting the inner liner of the bulb without damaging one end.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an automatic packaging device for light bulbs, comprising a processing table; a bulb conveying device disposed on one side of the top of the processing table, with a light bulb placed inside; an inner liner conveying mechanism disposed on the top of the processing table; and a clamping assembly comprising a clamping member movably sleeved inside the bulb conveying device and located outside the light bulb, a driven gear fixedly sleeved on the surface of the clamping member, a driving rack movably installed inside the bulb conveying device located on one side of the bottom of the driven gear, a first linkage component located below one end of the driving rack inside the bulb conveying device, a second linkage component located at one end of the driving rack, and a drive mechanism located on one side of the second linkage component inside the inner liner conveying mechanism.
[0006] Preferably, the top of the processing table is provided with a cardboard box holder located on the other side of the bulb conveying device. The top of the processing table is provided with a pushing mechanism located on one side of the inner liner conveying mechanism and the inner end of the bulb conveying device. The top of the processing table is provided with an instruction manual conveying device located between the cardboard box holder and the bulb conveying device. The top of the processing table is provided with a cardboard box conveying device located on one side of the cardboard box holder. The inner liner conveying mechanism includes a conveying mechanism frame, which is fixedly installed on the top of the processing table and located on one side of the bulb conveying device. A hydraulic cylinder is provided on one side of the conveying mechanism frame, and an inner liner placement sleeve located inside the conveying mechanism frame is fixedly installed at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder.
[0007] Preferably, the first linkage component includes a first air cylinder, a first pneumatic piston rod, and a first power spring;
[0008] The first air cylinder is fixedly installed inside the bulb delivery device and located at the bottom of one side of the bulb lamp. The first pneumatic piston rod is movably installed in the inner cavity of the first air cylinder and is elastically connected to the inner cavity of the first air cylinder through a first power spring.
[0009] Preferably, the second linkage component includes a second air cylinder, a second pneumatic piston rod, and a venting groove;
[0010] The second air cylinder is fixedly installed inside the bulb delivery device and located at one end of the active rack. The second pneumatic piston rod is movably installed in the inner cavity of the second air cylinder. The second air cylinder is connected to the first linkage assembly through the air passage.
[0011] Preferably, the drive mechanism includes a power component, a linkage arm, and a jacking rod;
[0012] The power assembly is fixedly installed inside the conveying mechanism frame and located on the outer side of one end of the inner liner placement sleeve. The jacking rod is movably installed inside the conveying mechanism frame and located on one side of the first pneumatic piston rod. The linkage arm is hinged between the power assembly and the inner side of the jacking rod.
[0013] Preferably, the power assembly includes a power block, a limiting rod, and a connecting spring;
[0014] The power block is movably installed inside the conveyor frame, and the limiting rod is fixedly installed inside the conveyor frame and located inside one end of the power block. The power block is elastically connected to the inside of the conveyor frame through a connecting spring.
[0015] Preferably, a positioning block is provided on the top of the other side of the conveying mechanism frame, and movable columns are provided on both sides of the bottom of the positioning block. A hydraulic component is provided on the top of the inner lining sleeve, which is directly opposite the movable columns.
[0016] Preferably, the hydraulic assembly includes a first hydraulic groove, a first hydraulic piston rod, and a connecting groove;
[0017] The first hydraulic groove is opened on both sides of the top of the inner liner sleeve, the first hydraulic piston rod is movably installed in the inner cavity of the first hydraulic groove, and the inner liner sleeve has a connecting groove on one side of the first hydraulic groove.
[0018] Preferably, the inner liner placement sleeve is provided with an inner liner push assembly located below the first hydraulic groove, the inner liner push assembly including a second hydraulic groove, a second hydraulic piston rod, a second power spring and a push kit;
[0019] The second hydraulic groove is opened inside the inner liner sleeve, the second hydraulic piston rod is movably installed in the inner cavity of the second hydraulic groove, the second hydraulic piston rod is elastically connected to the inner cavity of the second hydraulic groove through the second power spring, the push kit is movably sleeved on the surface of one end of the inner liner sleeve, one end of the push kit is fixedly connected to the outer end of the second hydraulic piston rod, and the second hydraulic groove is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the first hydraulic groove through the other end of the connecting groove.
[0020] Preferably, the top of the positioning block is provided with a sensing and damping assembly located outside the movable column, and the sensing and damping assembly includes a damping spring, a sensing frame and a pressure sensor.
[0021] The movable column is elastically connected to the inner wall of the positioning block via a shock-absorbing spring. The sensing frame is located on the top of the positioning block, and the pressure sensor is located on the top of the movable column, outside the sensing frame.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0023] The above technical solution, by setting up a clamping component, a first linkage component, a second linkage component, and a drive mechanism, firstly, when the hydraulic cylinder moves the inner liner placement sleeve and the inner liner to one side, it will first drive the drive mechanism to move the second linkage component, so that the gas inside the second linkage component enters the first linkage component, and the first linkage component smoothly drives the clamping component to deflect the entire bulb lamp, which will cause one side of the bulb lamp to tilt up. At this time, the bulb lamp can be tilted up without damage to one side, avoiding damage caused by compression, and at the same time facilitating the subsequent inner liner installation.
[0024] This invention, by setting up a movable column, a hydraulic component, and an inner liner push assembly, allows the inner liner placement sleeve to move to one side when the hydraulic cylinder operates, causing one side of the top of the inner liner placement sleeve to contact the movable column. The hydraulic component is then driven, allowing hydraulic oil to be introduced into the inner side of the top of the inner liner push assembly. Subsequently, the portion of the inner liner push assembly that fits over one end of the inner liner placement sleeve pushes the entire inner liner to one side. At this point, the inner liner placement sleeve completely fits against one end of the bulb lamp, and the inner liner is then fixed to the bulb lamp by the push assembly, thus achieving fast and precise inner liner fitting.
[0025] This invention incorporates a sensor-based shock-absorbing component. When the inner liner sleeve is pushed by the hydraulic cylinder, causing the inner cavity of the hydraulic cylinder to completely fit against one end of the bulb, the sensor-based shock-absorbing component can buffer the thrust at that position, preventing damage to the bulb. Furthermore, the sensor-based shock-absorbing component can send a signal to the control unit to control the hydraulic cylinder to stop extending and then retract and reset. Attached Figure Description
[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bulb delivery device of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the lining conveying mechanism of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the bulb delivery device of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the local structure at point A;
[0031] Figure 6 for Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the local structure at point B;
[0032] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the inner lining sleeve of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A magnified schematic diagram of the local structure at point C;
[0034] Figure 9 This is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the inner liner push-fit assembly of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sensing and vibration damping component of the present invention.
[0036] In the diagram: 1. Processing table; 2. Cardboard box rack; 3. Instruction manual conveying device; 4. Pushing mechanism; 5. Cardboard box conveying device; 6. Bulb conveying device; 7. Bulb lamp; 8. Liner conveying mechanism; 801. Conveying mechanism frame; 802. Hydraulic cylinder; 803. Liner placement sleeve; 9. Clamping assembly; 901. Clamping component; 902. Driven gear; 903. Drive rack; 10. First linkage assembly; 101. First air cylinder; 102. First pneumatic piston rod; 103. First power spring; 11. Second linkage assembly; 1101. Second air cylinder; 1102. Second pneumatic piston rod; 1103. Vent groove; 12. Drive Actuation mechanism; 1201, power assembly; 12011, power block; 12012, limit rod; 12013, connecting spring; 1202, linkage arm; 1203, pushing rod; 13, positioning stop; 14, moving column; 15, hydraulic assembly; 1501, first hydraulic groove; 1502, first hydraulic piston rod; 1503, connecting groove; 16, inner liner pushing assembly; 1601, second hydraulic groove; 1602, second hydraulic piston rod; 1603, second power spring; 1604, pushing kit; 17, sensing and damping assembly; 1701, damping spring; 1702, sensing frame; 1703, pressure sensor. Detailed Implementation
[0037] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0038] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, the present invention provides an automatic packaging equipment for bulb lamps, including a processing table 1; a bulb conveying device 6, disposed on one side of the top of the processing table 1, with a bulb lamp 7 placed inside; an inner liner conveying mechanism 8, disposed on the top of the processing table 1; and a clamping assembly 9, including a clamping member 901, which is movably sleeved inside the bulb conveying device 6 and located outside the bulb lamp 7. A driven gear 902 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the clamping member 901. An active rack 903 located on one side of the bottom of the driven gear 902 is movably installed inside the bulb conveying device 6. A first linkage assembly 10 located below one end of the active rack 903 is disposed inside the bulb conveying device 6, and a second linkage assembly 11 is disposed at one end of the active rack 903. A drive mechanism 12 located on one side of the second linkage assembly 11 is disposed inside the inner liner conveying mechanism 8.
[0039] The inner lining conveying mechanism 8 operates, which drives the drive mechanism 12 to drive the second linkage component 11. The second linkage component 11 can link the first linkage component 10 to drive the active rack 903 to move to one side. The other side of the top of the active rack 903 meshes with the bottom side of the driven gear 902, so that the teeth on the other side of the top of the active rack 903 drive the teeth on the other side of the bottom of the driven gear 902, thus smoothly driving the clamping member 901 to rotate the bulb lamp 7.
[0040] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a cardboard box holder 2 is provided on the top of the processing table 1 on the other side of the light bulb conveying device 6. A pushing mechanism 4 is provided on the top of the processing table 1 on one side of the inner liner conveying mechanism 8 and at the inner end of the light bulb conveying device 6. An instruction manual conveying device 3 is provided on the top of the processing table 1 between the cardboard box holder 2 and the light bulb conveying device 6. A cardboard box conveying device 5 is provided on the top of the processing table 1 on one side of the cardboard box holder 2. The inner liner conveying mechanism 8 includes a conveying mechanism frame 801, which is fixedly installed on the top of the processing table 1 and located on one side of the light bulb conveying device 6. A hydraulic cylinder 802 is provided on one side of the conveying mechanism frame 801, and an inner liner placement sleeve 803 located inside the conveying mechanism frame 801 is fixedly installed at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 802.
[0041] The above solution is adopted: by setting up a pushing mechanism 4, when the bulb conveying device 6 conveys one end of the top bulb 7 to the position of the pushing mechanism 4, the bulb 7 can be pushed by the pushing mechanism 4, so that the other end of the bulb 7 drives the instruction manual placed on the instruction manual conveying device 3 to move synchronously into the paper box at the top of the paper box conveying device 5, thereby realizing automatic packaging.
[0042] like Figure 6 As shown, the first linkage assembly 10 includes a first air cylinder 101, a first pneumatic piston rod 102, and a first power spring 103;
[0043] The first air cylinder 101 is fixedly installed inside the bulb delivery device 6 and located at the bottom of one side of the bulb lamp 7. The first pneumatic piston rod 102 is movably installed in the inner cavity of the first air cylinder 101. The first pneumatic piston rod 102 is elastically connected to the inner cavity of the first air cylinder 101 through the first power spring 103.
[0044] The above solution is adopted as follows: by setting a first pneumatic piston rod 102, when the drive mechanism 12 is driven to move, the first pneumatic piston rod 102 will retract into the inner cavity of the first air cylinder 101, and at the same time, the first power spring 103 will be compressed, thereby pushing the gas inside the first air cylinder 101 into the second linkage assembly 11. Then, through the release of the elastic force of the first power spring 103, the first pneumatic piston rod 102 can be pushed out and reset.
[0045] like Figure 6 As shown, the second linkage assembly 11 includes a second air cylinder 1101, a second pneumatic piston rod 1102, and a ventilation groove 1103;
[0046] The second air cylinder 1101 is fixedly installed inside the bulb delivery device 6 and located at one end of the active rack 903. The second pneumatic piston rod 1102 is movably installed in the inner cavity of the second air cylinder 1101. The second air cylinder 1101 is connected to the first linkage assembly 10 through the ventilation groove 1103.
[0047] Using the above solution: By providing a ventilation groove 1103, when the first pneumatic piston rod 102 retracts into the inner cavity of the first air cylinder 101, the gas in the inner cavity of the first air cylinder 101 will be pushed through the ventilation groove 1103 into the inner cavity of the second air cylinder 1101, so that the second pneumatic piston rod 1102 is driven by air pressure to drive the active rack 903 to move synchronously to one side.
[0048] like Figure 8 and Figure 10 As shown, the drive mechanism 12 includes a power assembly 1201, a linkage arm 1202, and a push rod 1203;
[0049] The power assembly 1201 is fixedly installed inside the conveying mechanism frame 801 and located on the outer side of one end of the inner liner placement sleeve 803. The push rod 1203 is movably installed inside the conveying mechanism frame 801 and located on one side of the first pneumatic piston rod 102. The linkage arm 1202 is hinged between the power assembly 1201 and the inner side of the push rod 1203.
[0050] The above solution is adopted: by setting up a push rod 1203, when the entire power assembly 1201 is squeezed into the conveying mechanism frame 801, the linkage arm 1202 will deflect and push the entire push rod 1203 to move, thereby causing the first pneumatic piston rod 102 to retract into the inner cavity of the first air cylinder 101.
[0051] like Figure 8 and Figure 10 As shown, the power assembly 1201 includes a power block 12011, a limit rod 12012, and a connecting spring 12013;
[0052] The power block 12011 is movably installed inside the conveyor frame 801, and the limit rod 12012 is fixedly installed inside the conveyor frame 801 and located inside one end of the power block 12011. The power block 12011 is elastically connected to the inside of the conveyor frame 801 through the connecting spring 12013.
[0053] The above solution is adopted: by setting a connecting spring 12013, when the inclined surface on the inner side of the power block 12011 is pressed by the inner liner placement sleeve 803, the power block 12011 will move in opposite directions, which will compress the connecting spring 12013 as a whole. Then, by releasing the elastic force of the connecting spring 12013, the power block 12011 can be pushed to move and reset as a whole.
[0054] like Figure 9 As shown, a positioning block 13 is provided on the top of the other side of the conveyor frame 801. Movable columns 14 are provided on both sides of the bottom of the positioning block 13. A hydraulic component 15 is provided on the top of the inner liner placement sleeve 803, which is directly opposite to the movable columns 14.
[0055] The above solution is adopted: by setting a movable column 14, when the inner liner placement sleeve 803 moves towards the side closer to the bulb lamp 7, the movable column 14 and the hydraulic component 15 can be connected, and the hydraulic oil in the hydraulic component 15 can be pushed out.
[0056] like Figure 9 As shown, the hydraulic assembly 15 includes a first hydraulic groove 1501, a first hydraulic piston rod 1502, and a connecting groove 1503;
[0057] The first hydraulic groove 1501 is opened on both sides of the top of the inner liner placement sleeve 803, the first hydraulic piston rod 1502 is movably installed in the inner cavity of the first hydraulic groove 1501, and the inner liner placement sleeve 803 has a connecting groove 1503 on one side of the first hydraulic groove 1501.
[0058] The above scheme is adopted: by setting a first hydraulic piston rod 1502, when the inner liner placement sleeve 803 moves so that the movable column 14 contacts one end of the first hydraulic piston rod 1502, the first hydraulic piston rod 1502 can be squeezed into the first hydraulic groove 1501, so that the hydraulic pressure in the inner cavity of the first hydraulic groove 1501 can be pushed into the connecting groove 1503.
[0059] like Figure 9 As shown, the inner liner placement sleeve 803 is provided with an inner liner push assembly 16 located below the first hydraulic groove 1501. The inner liner push assembly 16 includes a second hydraulic groove 1601, a second hydraulic piston rod 1602, a second power spring 1603, and a push kit 1604.
[0060] The second hydraulic groove 1601 is opened inside the inner liner placement sleeve 803. The second hydraulic piston rod 1602 is movably installed in the inner cavity of the second hydraulic groove 1601. The second hydraulic piston rod 1602 is elastically connected to the inner cavity of the second hydraulic groove 1601 through the second power spring 1603. The push kit 1604 is movably sleeved on the surface of one end of the inner liner placement sleeve 803. One end of the push kit 1604 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the second hydraulic piston rod 1602. The second hydraulic groove 1601 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the first hydraulic groove 1501 through the other end of the connecting groove 1503.
[0061] The above solution is adopted: by setting a second hydraulic piston rod 1602, when the hydraulic oil in the inner cavity of the first hydraulic groove 1501 enters the second hydraulic groove 1601 through the connecting groove 1503, the hydraulic pressure will push the second hydraulic piston rod 1602 to drive the entire push kit 1604 to move to one side, which can push the liner and the sleeve on one end surface of the bulb lamp 7.
[0062] like Figure 10 As shown, the top of the positioning block 13 is provided with a sensing and damping assembly 17 located outside the movable column 14. The sensing and damping assembly 17 includes a damping spring 1701, a sensing frame 1702 and a pressure sensor 1703.
[0063] The movable column 14 is elastically connected to the inner wall of the positioning block 13 via a shock-absorbing spring 1701. The sensor frame 1702 is located on the top of the positioning block 13, and the pressure sensor 1703 is located on the top of the movable column 14 and outside the sensor frame 1702.
[0064] The above solution is adopted: the impact force of the shock-absorbing spring 1701 can be buffered by the movement of the inner liner placement sleeve 803 through the movable column 14. The elastic force of the shock-absorbing spring 1701 is greater than the hydraulic pressure in the inner cavity of the first hydraulic groove 1501, so that when the movable column 14 contacts the first hydraulic piston rod 1502, the movable column 14 first squeezes and pushes the first hydraulic piston rod 1502.
[0065] Working principle and usage process of this invention:
[0066] First, when the bulb lamp 7 is conveyed to one side of the conveyor frame 801 via the bulb conveying device 6, the hydraulic cylinder 802 can be activated to drive the inner liner placement sleeve 803 to move to one side. After moving a certain distance, it will first squeeze the inclined surface inside the pushing power block 12011, causing the two power blocks 12011 to move in opposite directions. Then, the linkage arm 1202 will deflect, driving the push rod 1203 to move to one side, thereby pushing the first pneumatic piston rod 102 to move and retract into the first air cylinder 1. The gas inside the first air cylinder 101 is pushed through the ventilation groove 1103 into the second air cylinder 1101, which increases the air pressure inside the second air cylinder 1101. This causes the second pneumatic piston rod 1102 to retract into the second air cylinder 1101, and at the same time, it causes the active rack 903 to move to one side. This causes the driven gear 902 and the clamping member 901 to rotate as a whole, and finally causes the clamping member 901 to drive the bulb lamp 7 to rotate, causing one end to tilt up.
[0067] Then, the hydraulic cylinder 802 can push the inner liner placement sleeve 803 to move towards the end closer to the bulb lamp 7, so that the inner cavity on one side of the inner liner placement sleeve 803 slowly slides into contact with one end of the bulb lamp 7. When the inner liner placement sleeve 803 moves so that the movable column 14 contacts the extended part of the first hydraulic piston rod 1502, the first hydraulic piston rod 1502 can be squeezed into the inner cavity of the first hydraulic groove 1501, so that the hydraulic oil in the inner cavity of the first hydraulic groove 1501 is pushed through the connecting groove 1503 into the inner cavity of the second hydraulic groove 1601, so that the hydraulic pressure in the inner cavity of the second hydraulic groove 1601 increases and smoothly drives the second hydraulic piston rod 1602 to push the push kit 1604 to move the inner liner on one side of the inner liner placement sleeve 803, so as to perform the fitting of the inner liner.
[0068] When the inner cavity of the inner liner placement sleeve 803 and one end of the bulb lamp 7 are completely fitted together, the movable column 14 is completely retracted into the interior of the positioning block 13, and the shock-absorbing spring 1701 is compressed. At this time, the elastic force of the shock-absorbing spring 1701 can buffer the thrust. At this time, the inner liner on one side of the inner liner placement sleeve 803 will be smoothly fitted onto one end surface of the bulb lamp 7. As the movable column 14 is completely retracted into the inner cavity of the positioning block 13, it will drive the pressure sensor 1703 to move synchronously, so that one end of the pressure sensor 1703 contacts one side of the sensor frame 1702, so that the sensor frame 1702 senses the pressure and transmits it to the control end, so as to control the hydraulic cylinder 802 to stop pushing the inner liner placement sleeve 803 out, and then control the hydraulic cylinder 802 to drive the inner liner placement sleeve 803 to retract and reset.
[0069] Finally, after the bulb lamp 7 is fitted with the inner lining, the bulb lamp 7 can be pushed by the pushing mechanism 4 to move towards the top of the cardboard box near the top of the cardboard box conveying device 5. At this time, the instruction manual placed on the top of the instruction manual conveying device 3 will be pushed first, and then completely pushed into the inside of the cardboard box to complete the packaging. After that, it can be conveyed out through one end of the cardboard box conveying device 5.
[0070] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0071] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic packaging device for light bulbs, characterized in that, Including the processing table (1); A bulb delivery device (6) is set on one side of the top of the processing table (1), and a bulb lamp (7) is placed inside it. The inner lining conveying mechanism (8) is located on top of the processing table (1); The clamping assembly (9) includes a clamping member (901), which is movably sleeved inside the bulb conveying device (6) and located outside the bulb lamp (7). A driven gear (902) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the clamping member (901). A drive rack (903) located on one side of the bottom of the driven gear (902) is movably installed inside the bulb conveying device (6). A first linkage assembly (10) located below one end of the drive rack (903) is provided inside the bulb conveying device (6), and a second linkage assembly (11) is provided at one end of the drive rack (903). A drive mechanism (12) located on one side of the second linkage assembly (11) is provided inside the liner conveying mechanism (8). The processing table (1) is provided with a cardboard box frame (2) on the other side of the bulb conveying device (6). The processing table (1) is provided with a push mechanism (4) on one side of the inner lining conveying mechanism (8) and the inner end of the bulb conveying device (6). The processing table (1) is provided with an instruction manual conveying device (3) between the cardboard box frame (2) and the bulb conveying device (6). The processing table (1) is provided with a cardboard box conveying device (5) on one side of the cardboard box frame (2). The inner lining conveying mechanism (8) includes a conveying mechanism frame (801). The conveying mechanism frame (801) is fixedly installed on the top of the processing table (1) and located on one side of the bulb conveying device (6). A hydraulic cylinder (802) is provided on one side of the conveying mechanism frame (801). The output end of the hydraulic cylinder (802) is fixedly installed with an inner lining placement sleeve (803) located inside the conveying mechanism frame (801). A positioning block (13) is provided on the top of the other side of the conveying mechanism frame (801). Movable columns (14) are provided on both sides of the bottom of the positioning block (13). A hydraulic component (15) is provided on the top of the inner lining sleeve (803) and is directly opposite to the movable columns (14). The hydraulic assembly (15) includes a first hydraulic groove (1501), a first hydraulic piston rod (1502), and a connecting groove (1503). The first hydraulic groove (1501) is opened on both sides of the top of the inner liner sleeve (803), the first hydraulic piston rod (1502) is movably installed in the inner cavity of the first hydraulic groove (1501), and the inner liner sleeve (803) has a connecting groove (1503) on one side of the first hydraulic groove (1501). The inner liner placement sleeve (803) is provided with an inner liner push assembly (16) located below the first hydraulic groove (1501). The inner liner push assembly (16) includes a second hydraulic groove (1601), a second hydraulic piston rod (1602), a second power spring (1603), and a push kit (1604). The second hydraulic groove (1601) is opened inside the inner liner sleeve (803). The second hydraulic piston rod (1602) is movably installed in the inner cavity of the second hydraulic groove (1601). The second hydraulic piston rod (1602) is elastically connected to the inner cavity of the second hydraulic groove (1601) through the second power spring (1603). The push kit (1604) is movably sleeved on the surface of one end of the inner liner sleeve (803). One end of the push kit (1604) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the second hydraulic piston rod (1602). The second hydraulic groove (1601) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the first hydraulic groove (1501) through the other end of the connecting groove (1503).
2. The automatic packaging equipment for bulb lamps according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first linkage component (10) includes a first air cylinder (101), a first pneumatic piston rod (102), and a first power spring (103). The first air cylinder (101) is fixedly installed inside the bulb delivery device (6) and located at the bottom of one side of the bulb lamp (7). The first pneumatic piston rod (102) is movably installed in the inner cavity of the first air cylinder (101). The first pneumatic piston rod (102) is elastically connected to the inner cavity of the first air cylinder (101) through the first power spring (103).
3. The automatic packaging equipment for bulb lamps according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second linkage component (11) includes a second air cylinder (1101), a second pneumatic piston rod (1102), and a ventilation groove (1103). The second air cylinder (1101) is fixedly installed inside the bulb delivery device (6) and located at one end of the active rack (903). The second pneumatic piston rod (1102) is movably installed in the inner cavity of the second air cylinder (1101). The second air cylinder (1101) is connected to the first linkage assembly (10) through the air passage (1103).
4. The automatic packaging equipment for light bulbs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive mechanism (12) includes a power assembly (1201), a linkage arm (1202), and a push rod (1203). The power assembly (1201) is fixedly installed inside the conveying mechanism frame (801) and located on the outer side of one end of the inner liner placement sleeve (803). The push rod (1203) is movably installed inside the conveying mechanism frame (801) and located on one side of the first pneumatic piston rod (102). The linkage arm (1202) is hinged between the power assembly (1201) and the inner side of the push rod (1203).
5. The automatic packaging equipment for bulb lamps according to claim 4, characterized in that: The power assembly (1201) includes a power block (12011), a limiting rod (12012), and a connecting spring (12013). The power block (12011) is movably installed inside the conveying mechanism frame (801), and the limiting rod (12012) is fixedly installed inside the conveying mechanism frame (801) and located inside one end of the power block (12011). The power block (12011) is elastically connected to the inside of the conveying mechanism frame (801) through a connecting spring (12013).
6. The automatic packaging equipment for bulb lamps according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the positioning block (13) is provided with a sensing and damping assembly (17) located outside the movable column (14). The sensing and damping assembly (17) includes a damping spring (1701), a sensing frame (1702), and a pressure sensor (1703). The movable column (14) is elastically connected to the inner wall of the positioning block (13) via a shock-absorbing spring (1701). The sensor frame (1702) is located on the top of the positioning block (13), and the pressure sensor (1703) is located on the top of the movable column (14) and outside the sensor frame (1702).
Citation Information
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