The invention discloses an automatic hard well shut-in method and
system integrated with a
petroleum drilling
machine control system, and relates to the technical field of
petroleum drilling
machine well control. According to the method, the drilling working condition is monitored in real time, an overflow trigger index is calculated, the overflow risk in a shaft is judged, and a hard well shut-in process is started after an alarm is given; the position of a hook and the position of a
drill rod joint are monitored in real time, a
winch safety stop index is calculated, whether the operation state of the
winch is safe or not is judged, the hook is automatically moved to the optimal stop point, and the
winch is braked;
top drive and
slurry pump linkage control is started, a
top drive and
slurry pump linkage control coefficient is calculated, whether the static working condition before
well control is met or not is judged, and equipment is stopped or a strategy is executed accordingly; monitoring the action of the
blowout preventer and the state of the hydraulic
system, calculating the
consistency index of the action of the
blowout preventer, judging whether the action of the
blowout preventer meets the well shut-in requirement or not, and giving a strategy if the action does not meet the well shut-in requirement; real-time judgment of the overflow risk and automatic hard shut-in of the well can be achieved, the safety of the well mouth is guaranteed, and the risk of manual misoperation is reduced.