Mounting structure for underpinnings stone slabs and method for mounting the same

Abstract

This invention discloses an installation structure and method for filling in gaps in stone slabs. The installation structure includes: a first L-shaped component, comprising a first vertical plate and a first horizontal plate rotatably connected to the back of the filling stone slab about a first rotation axis; a second L-shaped component, comprising a second vertical plate and a second horizontal plate rotatably connected to a keel frame about a second rotation axis; and a traction rope for pulling the second vertical plate to rotate toward the first vertical plate; wherein the first rotation axis is parallel to the second rotation axis and the first rotation axis is higher than the second rotation axis; a push plate is also fixed on the first vertical plate; an insertion hole is provided on the second horizontal plate, the diameter of the insertion hole being larger than the thickness of the first horizontal plate; and a traction point is provided on the second vertical plate. The installation structure improves construction safety.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of building construction technology, and in particular to an installation structure and installation method for filling in gaps in stone slabs. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, to enhance the aesthetics and grandeur of building walls, stone cladding is often used as an exterior decoration. This involves installing a keel frame on the existing wall and then attaching the stone cladding to it. However, due to scaffolding tie points or stone damage, a separate stone cladding often needs to be installed as a replacement. Since the surrounding stone cladding is already installed and edge-sealed, there isn't enough space to connect the replacement cladding to the keel frame. Current construction practices often involve applying stone adhesive to all four sides of the replacement cladding and then gluing it to the adjacent cladding. This connection method is not secure; there is no connection between the replacement cladding and the keel frame, posing a risk of the replacement cladding tipping over and creating a safety hazard. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide an installation structure and installation method for patching stone panels, which can connect the patching stone panels to the keel frame in a limited installation space, thereby improving the connection effect of the patching stone panels.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is an installation structure for filling in gaps in stone slabs, comprising:

[0005] The first L-shaped component includes a first vertical plate that is elastically rotatably connected to the back of the filler stone plate about a first rotation axis, and a first horizontal plate fixed to one end of the first vertical plate away from the first rotation axis.

[0006] The second L-shaped component includes a second vertical plate of a keel frame rotatably connected to the back of the installation position of the replacement stone slab about a second rotation axis, and a second horizontal plate fixed to one end of the second vertical plate away from the second rotation axis; and

[0007] A traction rope used to pull the second vertical plate to rotate towards the first vertical plate; wherein...

[0008] The first rotation axis is parallel to the second rotation axis, and the first rotation axis is higher than the second rotation axis;

[0009] The first vertical plate is also fixed with a push plate for the second horizontal plate to push against so that the first vertical plate can rotate toward the second vertical plate. The push plate is arranged parallel to the first horizontal plate and fixed on one end of the first vertical plate near the first rotation axis. The length of the push plate is greater than the length of the first horizontal plate.

[0010] When the replacement stone slab is in place and the first L-shaped component is in an elastic reset state, the first vertical plate is perpendicular to the second rotation axis, and the first horizontal plate and the pushing plate are both facing the replacement stone slab; when the replacement stone slab is in place and the second L-shaped component rotates to the point where the second vertical plate is in a vertical state, the second horizontal plate faces the replacement stone slab.

[0011] The second horizontal plate has an insertion hole for the first horizontal plate to be inserted when the second vertical plate rotates toward the first vertical plate. The diameter of the insertion hole is greater than the thickness of the first horizontal plate.

[0012] The second vertical plate is provided with a traction point for the first end of the traction rope to be connected, and the second end of the traction rope can extend to the outside through the gap between the supplementary stone plate and the adjacent stone plate above.

[0013] A further improvement of the installation structure for the replacement stone slab of the present invention is that a third L-shaped component is connected to the back of the replacement stone slab, including a third vertical plate for connecting to the replacement stone slab and a third horizontal plate fixed to the top of the third vertical plate, wherein the first vertical plate is rotatably connected to the bottom of the third horizontal plate.

[0014] A further improvement of the installation structure for the replacement stone slab of the present invention is that the third vertical plate is connected to the replacement stone slab by a back bolt.

[0015] A further improvement of the installation structure for filling stone slabs in this invention is that sealant is applied to the gap between the filling stone slab and the surrounding adjacent stone slabs.

[0016] An installation method for filling gaps in stone slabs includes the following steps:

[0017] Step 1: Provide the above-mentioned installation structure for filling in the gaps in the stone slabs and install them in place;

[0018] Step 2: Place the replacement stone slab at the installation location and thread the traction rope through the gap between the replacement stone slab and the adjacent stone slab above it;

[0019] Step 3: Pull the traction rope upward to rotate the second vertical plate toward the first vertical plate, so that the second horizontal plate pushes against the push plate, and then rotates the first vertical plate toward the second vertical plate until the first horizontal plate is inserted into the insertion hole.

[0020] A further improvement of the installation method for filling stone panels in this invention is that sealant is applied to the gap between the filling stone panel and the surrounding adjacent stone panels.

[0021] After performing step 3 above, the sealant is filled into the gap between the replacement stone slab and the surrounding adjacent stone slabs.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0023] It can hang the filler stone panels to the keel frame within a limited installation space, thus improving the connection effect of the filler stone panels. Attached Figure Description

[0024] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0025] Figure 1 This is a front view of the installation position of the stone slab to be installed in the installation structure for the stone slab to be filled in according to the present invention.

[0026] Figure 2 This is a side view of the installation position of the stone slab to be installed in the installation structure for the stone slab to be filled in according to the present invention.

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the inverted U-shaped clamping plate structure of the installation structure for filling in stone slabs according to the present invention.

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the second L-shaped steel component of the installation structure for filling in stone slabs according to the present invention.

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the usage state of the installation structure of the present invention used for filling in stone slabs.

[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the hanging state of the stone slab in the installation structure for the stone slab replacement of the present invention.

[0031] In the diagram: 1. Adjacent stone slabs; 2. Keel frame; 3. Filler stone slabs; 4. Back bolts; 5. Third L-shaped piece; 501. Third vertical plate; 502. Third horizontal plate; 6. First L-shaped piece; 601. Push plate; 602. First horizontal plate; 603. First vertical plate; 7. Second L-shaped piece; 701. Second vertical plate; 702. Second horizontal plate; 8. Traction point; 9. Insertion hole; 10. Traction rope; 11. First rotation axis; 12. Second rotation axis. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The following specific examples illustrate the implementation of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the content disclosed in this specification. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in this specification can also be modified or changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

[0033] The following detailed description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, provides a more detailed explanation of the installation structure and installation method for filling in gaps in stone slabs according to the present invention.

[0034] Please see Figures 1-6 As shown, the installation structure for filling in the gaps in the stone slabs includes:

[0035] The first L-shaped component 6 includes a first vertical plate 603 that is elastically rotatably connected to the back of the replacement stone plate 3 about the first rotation axis 11, and a first horizontal plate 602 fixed to the first vertical plate 603 at one end away from the first rotation axis 11.

[0036] The second L-shaped component 7 includes a second vertical plate 701 rotatably connected to the back of the installation position of the replacement stone slab 3 about the second rotation axis 12, and a second horizontal plate 702 fixed to the second vertical plate 701 at one end away from the second rotation axis 12; and

[0037] A traction rope 10 is used to pull the second vertical plate 701 to rotate toward the first vertical plate 603; wherein...

[0038] The first rotation axis 11 is parallel to the second rotation axis 12, and the first rotation axis 11 is higher than the second rotation axis 12;

[0039] The first vertical plate 603 is also fixed with a push plate 601 for the second horizontal plate 702 to push against so that the first vertical plate 603 can rotate toward the second vertical plate 701. The push plate 601 is arranged parallel to the first horizontal plate 602 and fixed on the first vertical plate 603 at one end near the first rotation axis 11. The length of the push plate 601 is greater than the length of the first horizontal plate 602.

[0040] When the replacement stone slab 3 is in place and the first L-shaped component 6 is in an elastic reset state, the first vertical plate 603 is perpendicular to the second rotation axis 12, and the first horizontal plate 602 and the push plate 601 are both facing the replacement stone slab 3; when the replacement stone slab 3 is in place and the second L-shaped component 7 rotates to the point where the second vertical plate 701 is in a vertical state, the second horizontal plate 702 faces the replacement stone slab 3.

[0041] The second horizontal plate 702 is provided with a insertion hole 9 for the first horizontal plate 602 to be inserted when the second vertical plate 701 rotates toward the first vertical plate 603. The diameter of the insertion hole 9 is greater than the thickness of the first horizontal plate 602.

[0042] The second vertical plate 701 is provided with a traction point 8 for the first end of the traction rope 10 to be connected, and the second end of the traction rope 10 can extend to the outside through the gap between the supplementary stone plate 3 and the adjacent stone plate 1 above.

[0043] Specifically, the elastic reset state of the first L-shaped component 6 is the natural state in which the first L-shaped component 6 is only affected by its own gravity.

[0044] As attached Figure 3 The image shows the elastic reset state of the first L-shaped component 6.

[0045] Specifically, the second vertical plate 701 is hinged to the keel frame 2 on the back of the position to be installed of the replacement stone plate 3.

[0046] When it is necessary to engage the replacement stone slab 3, pull the traction rope 10 upwards, causing the second L-shaped component 7 to rotate counterclockwise around the second rotation axis 12 until the second horizontal plate 702 contacts the push plate 601. The second L-shaped component 7 then rotates counterclockwise further, causing the first L-shaped component 6 to rotate counterclockwise around the first rotation axis 11, thereby inserting the first horizontal plate 602 into the insertion hole 9.

[0047] Preferably, the back of the replacement stone slab 3 is connected to a third L-shaped member 5, including a third vertical plate 501 for connecting to the replacement stone slab 3 and a third horizontal plate 502 fixed to the top of the third vertical plate 501, and the first vertical plate 603 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the third horizontal plate 502.

[0048] Specifically, in the rotation limit state of the second L-shaped member 7, the second horizontal plate 702 pushes the push plate 601 to abut the push plate 601 against the bottom of the third horizontal plate 502, at which time the second horizontal plate 702 is parallel to the first vertical plate 603.

[0049] Specifically, the first vertical plate 603 is hinged to the third horizontal plate 502.

[0050] Preferably, the third vertical plate 501 is connected to the replacement stone plate 3 by a back bolt 4.

[0051] Specifically, a gasket is provided between the third vertical plate 501 and the replacement stone plate 3, and the gasket has a through hole for the back bolt 4 to pass through.

[0052] By setting this shim, the third vertical plate 501 is prevented from directly contacting the replacement stone slab 3, thus avoiding squeezing and damage to the replacement stone slab 3.

[0053] Preferably, sealant is applied to the gap between the replacement stone slab 3 and the surrounding adjacent stone slabs 1.

[0054] By using this sealant, the connection stability of the replacement stone slab 3 is further improved.

[0055] An installation method for filling gaps in stone slabs includes the following steps:

[0056] Step 1: Provide the above-mentioned installation structure for filling in the gaps in the stone slabs and install them in place;

[0057] Step 2: Place the replacement stone slab 3 at the installation position and thread the traction rope 10 through the gap between the replacement stone slab 3 and the adjacent stone slab 1 above it.

[0058] Step 3: Pull the traction rope 10 upward to drive the second vertical plate 701 to rotate toward the first vertical plate 603, so that the second horizontal plate 702 pushes against the push plate 601, and then the first vertical plate 603 rotates toward the second vertical plate 701 until the first horizontal plate 602 is inserted into the insertion hole 9.

[0059] Preferably, sealant is applied to the gap between the replacement stone slab 3 and the surrounding adjacent stone slabs 1.

[0060] After completing step 3 above, the sealant is filled into the gap between the replacement stone slab 3 and the surrounding adjacent stone slabs 1.

[0061] It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc., illustrated in the accompanying drawings are merely for illustrative purposes to aid those skilled in the art and to facilitate understanding and reading. They are not intended to limit the scope of the invention and therefore have no substantial technical significance. Any modifications to the structure, changes in proportions, or adjustments to size, without affecting the effectiveness and purpose of the invention, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed herein. Furthermore, the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "middle," and "one" used in this specification are merely for clarity and not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Changes or adjustments to their relative relationships, without substantially altering the technical content, should also be considered within the scope of the invention.

[0062] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way. Although the present invention has been disclosed above with reference to preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make some modifications or alterations to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. An installation structure for filling gaps in stone slabs, characterized in that, include: The first L-shaped component includes a first vertical plate that is elastically rotatably connected to the back of the filler stone plate about a first rotation axis, and a first horizontal plate fixed to one end of the first vertical plate away from the first rotation axis. The second L-shaped component includes a second vertical plate of a keel frame rotatably connected to the back of the installation position of the replacement stone slab about a second rotation axis, and a second horizontal plate fixed to one end of the second vertical plate away from the second rotation axis; and A traction rope used to pull the second vertical plate to rotate towards the first vertical plate; wherein... The first rotation axis is parallel to the second rotation axis, and the first rotation axis is higher than the second rotation axis; The first vertical plate is also fixed with a push plate for the second horizontal plate to push against so that the first vertical plate can rotate toward the second vertical plate. The push plate is arranged parallel to the first horizontal plate and fixed on one end of the first vertical plate near the first rotation axis. The length of the push plate is greater than the length of the first horizontal plate. When the replacement stone slab is in place and the first L-shaped component is in an elastic reset state, the first vertical plate is perpendicular to the second rotation axis, and the first horizontal plate and the pushing plate are both facing the replacement stone slab; when the replacement stone slab is in place and the second L-shaped component rotates to the point where the second vertical plate is in a vertical state, the second horizontal plate faces the replacement stone slab. The second horizontal plate has an insertion hole for the first horizontal plate to be inserted when the second vertical plate rotates toward the first vertical plate. The diameter of the insertion hole is greater than the thickness of the first horizontal plate. The second vertical plate is provided with a traction point for the first end of the traction rope to be connected, and the second end of the traction rope can extend to the outside through the gap between the supplementary stone plate and the adjacent stone plate above.

2. The installation structure for filling in gaps in stone slabs as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The back of the filler stone slab is connected to a third L-shaped component, including a third vertical plate for connecting to the filler stone slab and a third horizontal plate fixed to the top of the third vertical plate. The first vertical plate is rotatably connected to the bottom of the third horizontal plate.

3. The installation structure for filling in gaps in stone slabs as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The third vertical plate is connected to the replacement stone plate by a back bolt.

4. The installation structure for filling in gaps in stone slabs as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The gap between the replacement stone slab and the surrounding adjacent stone slabs is coated with sealant.

5. An installation method for filling gaps in stone slabs, characterized in that, Including the following steps: Step 1: Provide the installation structure for filling in the gaps in the stone slabs as described in claim 1 and install them in place; Step 2: Place the replacement stone slab at the installation location and thread the traction rope through the gap between the replacement stone slab and the adjacent stone slab above it; Step 3: Pull the traction rope upward to rotate the second vertical plate toward the first vertical plate, so that the second horizontal plate pushes against the push plate, and then rotates the first vertical plate toward the second vertical plate until the first horizontal plate is inserted into the insertion hole.

6. The installation method for filling gaps in stone slabs as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The gap between the replacement stone slab and the surrounding adjacent stone slabs is coated with sealant; After performing step 3 above, the sealant is filled into the gap between the replacement stone slab and the surrounding adjacent stone slabs.

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