Pepper fertilizing device with soil loosening function

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural mechanical equipment, and discloses a pepper fertilizing device with a soil loosening function, the pepper fertilizing device comprises a pesticide box and a frame, the pesticide box is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the frame, the top of the pesticide box is provided with a feed inlet, the right side of the top surface of the frame is provided with a handrail, and the bottom of the frame is provided with wheels; a stirring rod is installed on a center bearing of the inner wall face of the right side of the pesticide box, the stirring rod bearing penetrates through the center of the left side wall of the pesticide box, stirring blades are evenly installed on the stirring rod, and the stirring blades are located in the pesticide box; and the left end of the stirring rod is connected with a power mechanism. The pepper fertilizing device with the soil loosening function can crush and loosen soil and avoid soil hardening, so that sufficient contact between fertilizer liquid and the soil is guaranteed, meanwhile, the spraying angle of the fertilizer liquid is conveniently adjusted, the fertilizer liquid is uniformly sprayed to the soil, the fertilizing effect on the soil is improved, and pepper planting is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery and equipment, in particular to a pepper fertilizing device with a soil loosening function. Background Art

[0002] Pepper is an edible crop. The fruit of pepper has a spicy taste because the peel contains capsaicin, which can increase appetite. Pepper cultivation is very common. Before planting pepper, the soil needs to be fertilized to improve soil fertility and increase production. However, the existing pepper fertilization device still has certain defects, such as: The "fertilization device for pepper planting" with application number CN202120185855.1 does not have the function of loosening the soil when in use, making it difficult for the liquid medicine to fully and effectively contact the soil. At the same time, it is impossible to adjust the spraying angle of the liquid medicine, making it difficult to ensure uniform spraying of the liquid medicine, thereby affecting the fertilization effect on the soil and being detrimental to pepper planting; In view of this, an in-depth study was conducted on the above-mentioned problem, and a pepper fertilization device with a soil loosening function was proposed. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a pepper fertilizer device with a soil loosening function to solve the problem in the above background technology that the existing fertilizer device does not have the soil loosening function and cannot evenly spray the liquid medicine, thereby affecting the soil fertilization effect and being unfavorable to pepper planting.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a pepper fertilizing device with a soil loosening function, comprising a medicine box and a frame, wherein the medicine box is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the frame, and a feed port is provided on the top of the medicine box, a handrail is provided on the right side of the top surface of the frame, and wheels are provided at the bottom of the frame, characterized in that: A stirring rod is installed on the central bearing of the right inner wall of the medicine box, and the stirring rod bearing is arranged through the center of the left wall of the medicine box, and stirring blades are evenly installed on the stirring rod, and the stirring blades are located inside the medicine box; The left end of the stirring rod is connected to a power mechanism, and a bevel gear set is provided on the stirring rod, and the bevel gear set is fixedly installed on the rear end of the first reciprocating screw rod; The front end of the first reciprocating screw is connected to the second reciprocating screw through a transmission mechanism, and the bearing of the second reciprocating screw passes through the front side wall of the frame, the rear end of the second reciprocating screw is connected to a rotating rod through a linkage mechanism, and the rotating rod bearing passes through the front side wall of the mounting frame, and the rotating rod is evenly provided with earth-breaking knives, the rear end of the rotating rod is connected to the bearing of the rear inner wall surface of the mounting frame, and the rear side surface of the mounting frame is longitudinally slidably connected to the rear inner wall surface of the frame, and the second reciprocating screw is provided with a loosening mechanism; The first reciprocating screw rod is provided with an infusion mechanism, and a liquid spraying pipe is installed at the bottom of the liquid infusion mechanism, and a plurality of liquid spraying pipes are evenly arranged at equal intervals, the liquid spraying pipe bearing is arranged through the fixed plate, and the front and rear end surfaces of the fixed plate are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear inner wall surfaces of the frame, a nozzle is installed at the bottom of the liquid spraying pipe, and a rotating mechanism is installed on the liquid spraying pipe, and the rotating mechanism is connected to the loosening mechanism; An adjustment mechanism is arranged on the top of the mounting frame.

[0005] The adoption of the technical solution makes it easy to apply fertilizer evenly to the soil after it is loosened, thereby improving the fertilization effect on the soil.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a straight plate is fixedly installed on the front side of the top surface of the frame, and the first reciprocating screw bearing is arranged through the straight plate.

[0007] The above technical solution is adopted to ensure the stability of the first reciprocating screw during rotation.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the power mechanism includes a motor, the shaft end of the motor is coaxially fixedly connected to the left end of the stirring rod, and the motor is fixedly installed on the left inner wall of the casing, the casing is fixedly installed on the left side of the medicine box, and the first reciprocating screw bearing is arranged through the front side wall of the casing.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to drive the stirring rod to rotate by the motor, so that the stirring blades rotate at the same time to achieve stirring and mixing of the medicine liquid, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the medicine liquid.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the transmission mechanism includes a driving pulley, which is coaxially fixedly installed on the front end of the first reciprocating screw rod, and the driving pulley is connected to the driven pulley through a belt drive, and the driven pulley is coaxially fixedly installed on the front end of the second reciprocating screw rod.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, when the first reciprocating screw shaft rotates, the second reciprocating screw shaft can be driven to rotate through the arrangement of the driving pulley, the belt and the driven pulley.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the linkage mechanism includes an active frame, which is coaxially fixedly installed on the rear end of the second reciprocating screw, and the rear side of the active frame is connected to the connecting frame through a first connecting rod transmission, and the first connecting rods are provided with three, the connecting frame is connected to the driven frame through a second connecting rod transmission, and the second connecting rods are provided with three, and the driven frame is coaxially fixedly installed on the rear end of the rotating rod.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, when the first reciprocating screw rotates, the active frame drives the driven frame and the rotating rod to rotate through the first connecting rod, the connecting frame and the second connecting rod, and at the same time, it can ensure that the driven frame can also effectively transmit the power after moving relative to the active frame.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the loosening mechanism includes a connecting plate, which is sleeved on the outer side of the second reciprocating screw and is threadedly connected to the second reciprocating screw. A straight rod is fixedly installed on the rear side of the connecting plate, and the straight rod slides through the front side wall of the frame, and the straight rod passes through a through groove provided on the front side wall of the mounting frame. A sliding sleeve is fixedly installed on the rear end of the straight rod, and the sliding sleeve is slidably sleeved on the outer side of a movable rod, the top surface of the movable rod is slidably connected to the inner top surface of the mounting frame, and a mounting plate is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the movable rod, and a loosening rod is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the mounting plate.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, when the second reciprocating screw rotates, the connecting plate drives the straight rod and the sliding sleeve to move back and forth, thereby driving the sliding rod, the mounting plate and the loosening rod to move back and forth, thereby improving the loosening effect on the soil.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the loosening rods are provided in two groups, and each group has a plurality of loosening rods evenly and equidistantly provided.

[0017] The adoption of the above technical solution makes it easy to ensure that the soil is fully and effectively loosened and the loosening effect is guaranteed.

[0018] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the infusion mechanism includes a slide plate, the bottom surface of the slide plate is slidably connected to the top surface of the frame, and the first reciprocating screw rod penetrates the slide plate, and the first reciprocating screw rod is threadedly connected to the slide plate, a sliding rod is fixedly installed on the rear side surface of the slide plate, and the sliding rod slides through the front side wall of the cylinder, and the cylinder is fixedly installed on the top surface of the frame, a piston is fixedly installed on the rear end of the sliding rod, and the diameter of the piston matches the inner diameter of the cylinder, a liquid inlet pipe is fixedly installed at the front and rear ends of the right side wall of the cylinder, and a one-way liquid inlet valve is provided on the liquid inlet pipe, and the right end of the liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected to a first through pipe , and the bottom end of the first through pipe is fixedly connected and installed with a liquid extraction pipe, and the liquid extraction pipe is fixedly passed through the lower end of the left side wall of the medicine box, the front and rear ends of the left side wall of the cylinder body are fixedly passed through with a liquid outlet pipe, and a one-way liquid outlet valve is arranged on the liquid outlet pipe, the left end of the liquid outlet pipe is fixedly connected and installed with a second through pipe, and the bottom end of the second through pipe is fixedly connected and installed with an infusion pipe, the delivery end of the infusion pipe is fixedly connected and installed with a connecting pipe, and the front and rear ends of the connecting pipe are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear inner wall surfaces of the frame, a hose is fixedly passed through the bottom surface of the connecting pipe, and a plurality of hoses are evenly arranged at equal distances, and the bottom end of the hose is fixedly connected to the top end of the liquid spraying pipe.

[0019] The above technical solution is adopted to facilitate the delivery of the liquid medicine to the liquid spraying pipe and then spraying it out through the spray head.

[0020] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the rotating mechanism includes a connecting rod, which is fixedly installed on the right side of the sliding sleeve, and a rack is fixedly installed on the right end of the connecting rod, and the rack is slidingly connected to the top surface of the fixed plate, and the rack is meshed with a transmission gear, and the transmission gear is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the spray pipe.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, when the sliding sleeve moves back and forth, the connecting rod drives the rack to move back and forth, so that the transmission gear drives the spray pipe and the spray head to rotate back and forth, thereby ensuring uniform spraying of the liquid medicine.

[0022] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the adjustment mechanism includes an adjusting screw rod, which longitudinally penetrates the top of the frame and is threadedly connected to the top plate of the frame. The bottom end of the adjusting screw rod is connected to the top surface bearing of the mounting frame, and an adjusting wheel is coaxially fixedly mounted on the top end of the adjusting screw rod.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to adjust the screw rod by rotating it so that the adjusting screw rod drives the mounting frame to move, thereby adjusting the height of the soil breaking knife and the loosening rod, and realizing control and adjustment of the loosening depth.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the pepper fertilizing device with soil loosening function can break and loosen the soil to avoid soil compaction, thereby ensuring that the fertilizer liquid is in full contact with the soil, and at the same time, it is convenient to adjust the spraying angle of the fertilizer liquid so that the soil is evenly sprayed, thereby improving the fertilization effect on the soil, which is conducive to ensuring the planting of peppers; By starting the motor to rotate the stirring rod and the stirring blade, the liquid medicine can be stirred and mixed to ensure the uniformity of the liquid medicine; When the stirring rod rotates, the first reciprocating screw is driven to rotate through the bevel gear set, and the second reciprocating screw is rotated through the action of the driving pulley, the belt and the driven pulley, so that the second reciprocating screw drives the driving frame to rotate, and the driven frame drives the rotating rod to rotate through the arrangement of the first connecting rod, the connecting frame and the second connecting rod, and then the rotating rod drives the soil breaking knife to rotate synchronously to achieve soil crushing and turning; When the second reciprocating screw rotates, the connecting plate drives the straight rod and the sliding sleeve to reciprocate, so that the sliding sleeve drives the sliding rod, the mounting plate and the loosening rod to reciprocate synchronously, thereby loosening the soil; When the first reciprocating screw rotates, the slide plate drives the slide rod and the piston to reciprocate, so that the liquid medicine in the medicine box is extracted into the first through pipe through the liquid extraction pipe, and then alternately enters the cylinder through the two liquid inlet pipes, and alternately enters the second through pipe through the two liquid outlet pipes, and then is transported to the connecting pipe through the liquid delivery pipe, enters the hose, and is sprayed out by the nozzle after passing through the liquid spraying pipe, so as to realize fertilization of the soil; When the sleeve reciprocates, the connecting rod drives the rack to reciprocate synchronously, so that the transmission gear meshing with the rack drives the spray pipe and the nozzle to reciprocate, thereby ensuring uniform spraying of the liquid medicine and improving the soil fertilization effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional connection structure between the medicine box and the casing of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the belt and the driving pulley and the driven pulley of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the frame and the fixing plate of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the rotating rod, the mounting frame and the earth-breaking knife of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the connecting frame, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the connecting plate, the second reciprocating screw rod and the straight rod of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the cylinder structure of the present invention; Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the rack and the transmission gear of the present invention; Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the adjusting screw rod, the vehicle frame and the mounting frame of the present invention.

[0026] In the figure: 1, medicine box; 2, frame; 3, stirring rod; 4, stirring blade; 5, motor; 6, casing; 7, bevel gear set; 8, first reciprocating screw rod; 9, second reciprocating screw rod; 10, rotating rod; 11, mounting frame; 12, earth-breaking knife; 13, liquid spraying pipe; 14, fixing plate; 15, nozzle; 16, driving pulley; 17, belt; 18, driven pulley; 19, driving frame; 20, first connecting rod; 21, connecting frame; 22, second connecting rod; 23, driven frame; 24, connecting rod Connecting plate; 25, straight rod; 26, through groove; 27, sliding sleeve; 28, movable rod; 29, mounting plate; 30, loosening rod; 31, sliding plate; 32, sliding rod; 33, cylinder; 34, piston; 35, liquid inlet pipe; 36, first through pipe; 37, liquid extraction pipe; 38, liquid outlet pipe; 39, second through pipe; 40, liquid infusion pipe; 41, connecting pipe; 42, hose; 43, connecting rod; 44, rack; 45, transmission gear; 46, adjusting screw rod; 47, adjusting wheel; 48, straight plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] See also Figure 1 - Fig.10 The technical solution of the present invention is: a pepper fertilizing device with a soil loosening function, comprising a medicine box 1 and a frame 2, wherein the medicine box 1 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the frame 2, and a feed port is provided on the top of the medicine box 1, a handrail is provided on the right side of the top surface of the frame 2, and wheels are provided at the bottom of the frame 2, characterized in that: A stirring rod 3 is installed on the central bearing of the right inner wall of the medicine box 1, and the bearing of the stirring rod 3 is set through the center of the left wall of the medicine box 1. Stirring blades 4 are evenly installed on the stirring rod 3, and the stirring blades 4 are located inside the medicine box 1; The left end of the stirring rod 3 is connected to a power mechanism, and a bevel gear set 7 is provided on the stirring rod 3, and the bevel gear set 7 is fixedly installed on the rear end of the first reciprocating screw 8; The front end of the first reciprocating screw 8 is connected to the second reciprocating screw 9 through a transmission mechanism, and the bearing of the second reciprocating screw 9 passes through the front side wall of the frame 2, and the rear end of the second reciprocating screw 9 is connected to the rotating rod 10 through a linkage mechanism, and the bearing of the rotating rod 10 passes through the front side wall of the mounting frame 11, and the rotating rod 10 is evenly provided with earth-breaking knives 12, the rear end of the rotating rod 10 is connected to the rear inner wall surface of the mounting frame 11 by a bearing, and the rear side surface of the mounting frame 11 is longitudinally slidably connected to the rear inner wall surface of the frame 2, and the second reciprocating screw 9 is provided with a loosening mechanism; The first reciprocating screw 8 is provided with an infusion mechanism, and a liquid spraying pipe 13 is installed at the bottom of the liquid spraying mechanism, and a plurality of liquid spraying pipes 13 are evenly arranged at equal intervals, and the bearing of the liquid spraying pipe 13 passes through the fixed plate 14, and the front and rear end surfaces of the fixed plate 14 are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear inner wall surfaces of the frame 2, and a nozzle 15 is installed at the bottom of the liquid spraying pipe 13, and a rotating mechanism is installed on the liquid spraying pipe 13, and the rotating mechanism is connected to the loosening mechanism; An adjustment mechanism is provided on the top of the mounting frame 11 .

[0029] A straight plate 48 is fixedly mounted on the front side of the top surface of the frame 2 , and the bearing of the first reciprocating screw rod 8 passes through the straight plate 48 .

[0030] The power mechanism includes a motor 5, the shaft end of the motor 5 is coaxially fixedly connected to the left end of the stirring rod 3, and the motor 5 is fixedly installed on the left inner wall of the casing 6, the casing 6 is fixedly installed on the left side of the medicine box 1, and the bearing of the first reciprocating screw 8 passes through the front side wall of the casing 6.

[0031] The transmission mechanism includes a driving pulley 16, which is coaxially fixedly installed on the front end of the first reciprocating screw 8, and the driving pulley 16 is connected to the driven pulley 18 through a belt 17, and the driven pulley 18 is coaxially fixedly installed on the front end of the second reciprocating screw 9.

[0032] The linkage mechanism includes an active frame 19, which is coaxially fixedly installed on the rear end of the second reciprocating screw 9, and the rear side of the active frame 19 is connected to a connecting frame 21 through a first connecting rod 20, and three first connecting rods 20 are provided. The connecting frame 21 is connected to a driven frame 23 through a second connecting rod 22, and three second connecting rods 22 are provided, and the driven frame 23 is coaxially fixedly installed on the rear end of the rotating rod 10.

[0033] The loosening mechanism includes a connecting plate 24, which is sleeved on the outer side of the second reciprocating screw rod 9 and is threadedly connected to the second reciprocating screw rod 9. A straight rod 25 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the connecting plate 24, and the straight rod 25 slides through the front side wall of the frame 2, and the straight rod 25 passes through a through groove 26 provided on the front side wall of the mounting frame 11. A sliding sleeve 27 is fixedly installed on the rear end of the straight rod 25, and the sliding sleeve 27 is slidably sleeved on the outer side of a movable rod 28. The top surface of the movable rod 28 is slidably connected to the inner top surface of the mounting frame 11, and a mounting plate 29 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the movable rod 28, and a loosening rod 30 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the mounting plate 29.

[0034] Two groups of loosening rods 30 are provided, and each group of loosening rods 30 has a plurality of loosening rods 30 evenly and equidistantly provided.

[0035] The infusion mechanism includes a slide plate 31, the bottom surface of the slide plate 31 is slidably connected to the top surface of the frame 2, and the first reciprocating screw rod 8 is arranged through the slide plate 31, and the first reciprocating screw rod 8 is threadedly connected to the slide plate 31, a slide rod 32 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the slide plate 31, and the slide rod 32 slides through the front side wall of the cylinder 33, and the cylinder 33 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the frame 2, a piston 34 is fixedly installed on the rear end of the slide rod 32, and the diameter of the piston 34 coincides with the inner diameter of the cylinder 33, a liquid inlet pipe 35 is fixedly penetrated at the front and rear ends of the right side wall of the cylinder 33, and a one-way liquid inlet valve is arranged on the liquid inlet pipe 35, and the right end of the liquid inlet pipe 35 is fixedly connected and installed with a first through pipe 36, and the first through pipe 36 A liquid extraction pipe 37 is fixedly installed at the bottom, and the liquid extraction pipe 37 is fixedly passed through the lower end of the left side wall of the medicine box 1. A liquid outlet pipe 38 is fixedly passed through the front and rear ends of the left side wall of the cylinder 33, and a one-way liquid outlet valve is arranged on the liquid outlet pipe 38. A second through pipe 39 is fixedly installed at the left end of the liquid outlet pipe 38, and a liquid infusion pipe 40 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the second through pipe 39. A connecting pipe 41 is fixedly installed at the delivery end of the liquid infusion pipe 40, and the front and rear ends of the connecting pipe 41 are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear inner wall surfaces of the frame 2. A hose 42 is fixedly passed through the bottom surface of the connecting pipe 41, and a plurality of hoses 42 are evenly arranged at equal distances, and the bottom end of the hose 42 is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid spray pipe 13.

[0036] The rotating mechanism includes a connecting rod 43, which is fixedly installed on the right side of the sliding sleeve 27, and a rack 44 is fixedly installed on the right end of the connecting rod 43, and the rack 44 is slidably connected to the top surface of the fixed plate 14, and the rack 44 is meshed with a transmission gear 45, and the transmission gear 45 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the spray pipe 13.

[0037] The adjusting mechanism includes an adjusting screw rod 46, which passes through the top of the frame 2 longitudinally, and is threadedly connected to the top plate of the frame 2, the bottom end of the adjusting screw rod 46 is connected to the top surface bearing of the mounting frame 11, and the top end of the adjusting screw rod 46 is coaxially fixed with an adjusting wheel 47.

[0038] Working principle: When in use, the liquid medicine is put into the medicine box 1 through the feed port, and the motor 5 is started to make the stirring rod 3 drive the stirring blade 4 to rotate, so that the liquid medicine is stirred and mixed to ensure the uniformity of the liquid medicine; The stirring rod 3 rotates to drive the first reciprocating screw 8 to rotate through the action of the bevel gear set 7, and the first reciprocating screw 8 rotates to drive the driving pulley 16 to rotate, and the driven pulley 18 drives the second reciprocating screw 9 to rotate through the action of the belt 17; When the second reciprocating screw rod 9 rotates, it drives the active frame 19 to rotate, and drives the connecting frame 21 to rotate through the rotation of the first connecting rod 20, and at the same time drives the driven frame 23 to rotate through the second connecting rod 22. When the driven frame 23 rotates, it drives the rotating rod 10 and the earth-breaking knife 12 to rotate synchronously, so as to realize the crushing and turning of the soil; When the second reciprocating screw rod 9 rotates, the connecting plate 24 drives the straight rod 25 to reciprocate. When the straight rod 25 reciprocates, the sliding sleeve 27 is driven to reciprocate synchronously, so that the sliding sleeve 27 drives the movable rod 28, the mounting plate 29 and the loosening rod 30 to reciprocate synchronously, thereby loosening the soil, improving the loosening effect of the soil, and preventing the soil from being compacted and affecting the fertilization effect; When the first reciprocating screw 8 rotates, the slide plate 31 drives the slide bar 32 and the piston 34 to move back and forth, so that the liquid medicine in the medicine box 1 is extracted into the first through pipe 36 through the liquid extraction pipe 37, and then alternately enters the cylinder 33 through the two liquid inlet pipes 35, and then alternately enters the second through pipe 39 through the two liquid outlet pipes 38, and is transported through the infusion pipe 40 through the connecting pipe 41 and then enters the hose 42, and then enters the spray pipe 13 through the hose 42 and is sprayed out by the nozzle 15 to achieve fertilization of the soil. When the piston 34 reciprocates to absorb the liquid medicine into the cylinder 33, the liquid medicine collides and mixes under the action of the suction force when entering the cylinder 33, and collides and mixes under the action of the pushing force when being discharged, thereby achieving mixing of the liquid medicine during the transportation process, improving the mixing effect of the medicine, and improving the uniformity of the liquid medicine; When the sleeve 27 reciprocates, the connecting rod 43 drives the rack 44 to reciprocate synchronously, so that the transmission gear 45 meshing with the rack 44 drives the spray pipe 13 and the spray head 15 to reciprocate, so as to adjust the angle of spraying liquid, spray liquid evenly on the soil, and improve the soil fertilization effect; The adjusting screw 46 is driven to rotate by the adjusting wheel 47, so that the adjusting screw 46 rotates and moves at the same time under the action of the threaded connection with the frame 2, so that the adjusting screw 46 drives the mounting frame 11 to move, and the rotating rod 10 will move synchronously with the mounting frame 11. At the same time, the driven frame 23 moves with the rotating rod 10 to drive the second connecting rod 22 to rotate, and drives the connecting frame 21 to move to rotate the first connecting rod 20, so as to ensure that after the mounting frame 11 drives the rotating rod 10 and the earth-breaking knife 12 to move and adjust, the first connecting rod 20, the connecting frame 21, the second connecting rod 22 and the driven frame 23 are effectively transmitted to ensure that the second reciprocating screw 9 drives the rotating rod 10 and the earth-breaking knife 12 to rotate when it rotates. The contents not described in detail in this manual belong to the existing technology known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pepper fertilizing device with a soil loosening function, comprising a medicine box (1) and a frame (2), wherein the medicine box (1) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the frame (2), and a feed port is provided on the top of the medicine box (1), a handrail is provided on the right side of the top surface of the frame (2), and wheels are provided at the bottom of the frame (2), characterized in that: A stirring rod (3) is installed at a central bearing on the right inner wall of the medicine box (1), and the bearing of the stirring rod (3) is arranged through the center of the left wall of the medicine box (1), and stirring blades (4) are evenly installed on the stirring rod (3), and the stirring blades (4) are located inside the medicine box (1); The left end of the stirring rod (3) is connected to a power mechanism, and a bevel gear set (7) is provided on the stirring rod (3), and the bevel gear set (7) is fixedly mounted on the rear end of the first reciprocating screw rod (8); The front end of the first reciprocating screw (8) is connected to the second reciprocating screw (9) through a transmission mechanism, and the bearing of the second reciprocating screw (9) passes through the front side wall of the frame (2), the rear end of the second reciprocating screw (9) is connected to the rotating rod (10) through a linkage mechanism, and the bearing of the rotating rod (10) passes through the front side wall of the mounting frame (11), and the rotating rod (10) is evenly provided with earth-breaking knives (12), the rear end of the rotating rod (10) is connected to the rear inner wall surface of the mounting frame (11) by a bearing, and the rear side surface of the mounting frame (11) is longitudinally slidably connected to the rear inner wall surface of the frame (2), and the second reciprocating screw (9) is provided with a soil loosening mechanism; The first reciprocating screw (8) is provided with an infusion mechanism, and a liquid spraying pipe (13) is installed at the bottom of the liquid infusion mechanism, and a plurality of liquid spraying pipes (13) are evenly arranged at equal intervals, the bearing of the liquid spraying pipe (13) passes through a fixed plate (14), and the front and rear end surfaces of the fixed plate (14) are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear inner wall surfaces of the frame (2), a nozzle (15) is installed at the bottom of the liquid spraying pipe (13), and a rotating mechanism is installed on the liquid spraying pipe (13), and the rotating mechanism is connected to the loosening mechanism; An adjustment mechanism is provided on the top of the mounting frame (11).

2. The pepper fertilizing device with soil loosening function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A straight plate (48) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the top surface of the vehicle frame (2), and a bearing of the first reciprocating screw rod (8) is arranged to pass through the straight plate (48).

3. The pepper fertilizing device with soil loosening function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power mechanism comprises a motor (5), the shaft end of the motor (5) is coaxially fixedly connected to the left end of the stirring rod (3), and the motor (5) is fixedly mounted on the left inner wall surface of the casing (6), the casing (6) is fixedly mounted on the left side surface of the medicine box (1), and the bearing of the first reciprocating screw (8) is arranged to pass through the front side wall of the casing (6).

4. The pepper fertilizing device with soil loosening function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises a driving pulley (16), the driving pulley (16) being coaxially fixedly mounted on the front end of the first reciprocating screw (8), the driving pulley (16) being connected to a driven pulley (18) via a belt (17), and the driven pulley (18) being coaxially fixedly mounted on the front end of the second reciprocating screw (9).

5. The pepper fertilizing device with soil loosening function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage mechanism comprises an active frame (19), the active frame (19) being coaxially fixedly mounted on the rear end of the second reciprocating screw (9), and the rear side surface of the active frame (19) being transmission-connected to a connecting frame (21) via a first connecting rod (20), wherein three first connecting rods (20) are provided, the connecting frame (21) being transmission-connected to a driven frame (23) via a second connecting rod (22), wherein three second connecting rods (22) are provided, and the driven frame (23) being coaxially fixedly mounted on the rear end of the rotating rod (10).

6. The pepper fertilizing device with soil loosening function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The loosening mechanism comprises a connecting plate (24), the connecting plate (24) being sleeved on the outer side of the second reciprocating screw (9), and the connecting plate (24) being threadedly connected to the second reciprocating screw (9), a straight rod (25) being fixedly mounted on the rear side of the connecting plate (24), the straight rod (25) slidingly passing through the front side wall of the vehicle frame (2), and the straight rod (25) passing through a through slot (26) provided on the front side wall of the mounting frame (11), a sliding sleeve (27) being fixedly mounted on the rear end of the straight rod (25), and the sliding sleeve (27) being slidably sleeved on the outer side of a movable rod (28), the top surface of the movable rod (28) being slidably connected to the inner top surface of the mounting frame (11), a mounting plate (29) being fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the movable rod (28), and a loosening rod (30) being fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the mounting plate (29).

7. The pepper fertilizing device with soil loosening function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The loosening rods (30) are provided in two groups, and each group has a plurality of loosening rods (30) evenly and equidistantly provided.

8. The pepper fertilizing device with soil loosening function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The infusion mechanism comprises a slide plate (31), the bottom surface of the slide plate (31) is slidably connected to the top surface of the frame (2), and the first reciprocating screw rod (8) is arranged to penetrate the slide plate (31), and the first reciprocating screw rod (8) is threadedly connected to the slide plate (31), a slide rod (32) is fixedly installed on the rear side surface of the slide plate (31), and the slide rod (32) is slidably penetrated by the front side wall of the cylinder (33), and the cylinder (33) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the frame (2), a piston (34) is fixedly installed on the rear end of the slide rod (32), and the diameter of the piston (34) is consistent with the inner diameter of the cylinder (33), a liquid inlet pipe (35) is fixedly installed at the front and rear ends of the right side wall of the cylinder (33), and a one-way liquid inlet valve is arranged on the liquid inlet pipe (35), and the right end of the liquid inlet pipe (35) is fixedly connected to the first through pipe (36), and the A liquid extraction pipe (37) is fixedly connected and installed at the bottom end of the first through pipe (36), and the liquid extraction pipe (37) is fixedly passed through the lower end of the left side wall of the medicine box (1). A liquid outlet pipe (38) is fixedly passed through the front and rear ends of the left side wall of the cylinder (33), and a one-way liquid outlet valve is provided on the liquid outlet pipe (38). A second through pipe (39) is fixedly connected and installed at the left end of the liquid outlet pipe (38), and a liquid infusion pipe (40) is fixedly connected and installed at the bottom end of the second through pipe (39). A connecting pipe (41) is fixedly connected and installed at the delivery end of the liquid infusion pipe (40), and the front and rear ends of the connecting pipe (41) are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear inner wall surfaces of the frame (2). A hose (42) is fixedly passed through the bottom surface of the connecting pipe (41), and a plurality of hoses (42) are evenly arranged at equal intervals, and the bottom end of the hose (42) is fixedly connected and connected to the top end of the liquid spray pipe (13).

9. The pepper fertilizing device with soil loosening function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism comprises a connecting rod (43), the connecting rod (43) being fixedly mounted on the right side surface of the sliding sleeve (27), and a rack (44) being fixedly mounted on the right end of the connecting rod (43), and the rack (44) being slidably connected to the top surface of the fixing plate (14), and the rack (44) being meshingly connected to a transmission gear (45), and the transmission gear (45) being fixedly sleeved on the surface of the liquid spraying pipe (13).

10. The pepper fertilizing device with soil loosening function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism comprises an adjustment screw (46), the adjustment screw (46) longitudinally passes through the top of the frame (2), and the adjustment screw (46) is threadedly connected to the top plate of the frame (2), the bottom end of the adjustment screw (46) is connected to the top surface bearing of the mounting frame (11), and the top end of the adjustment screw (46) is coaxially fixedly mounted with an adjustment wheel (47).

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