Cutting device for wood board processing
By designing automated loading and multi-functional adjustment devices, combined with speed reduction and pushing devices, the problems of low manual loading efficiency and poor positioning accuracy of traditional wood board processing and cutting devices are solved, and efficient and accurate wood board processing and cutting are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411887993.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
AI Technical Summary
Traditional wooden board processing and cutting devices require manual participation in loading and unloading, which has high labor intensity and low efficiency, and is difficult to achieve high accuracy in positioning accuracy.
A cutting device for wood board processing is designed, including a loading device, a regulating device, a speed reduction device, a pushing device and a finishing device. Through these devices, automatic loading, adaptation of sheets of various thicknesses, speed reduction and conveying, pushing conveying and material finishing are achieved, and production efficiency and accuracy are improved.
Automatic feeding is realized, working efficiency is improved, the force and time of manual operation is reduced, the high-precision positioning and cutting of the wooden board is ensured, and the overall production efficiency is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN119682000A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of wood board cutting, in particular to a cutting device for wood board processing. Background Art
[0002] In today's manufacturing and architectural decoration industries, wood boards are an important basic material, and their processing needs continue to grow. Wood board processing covers multiple links from raw material processing to finished product production, among which cutting is one of the key processes, which directly affects the size accuracy, shape and subsequent use effect of the wood board. With the market's increasing requirements for the diversification and high quality of wood board products, the wood board processing industry faces many challenges and opportunities.
[0003] Traditional wood board processing methods are gradually unable to meet the needs of modern production, and higher requirements are placed on the performance and functions of cutting devices. In the prior art, the loading and unloading processes of traditional devices mostly require manual participation, which is labor-intensive and inefficient. In some small processing plants, workers need to manually carry the wood boards to the cutting table for positioning and fixing, and then manually unload the finished products after cutting. This process is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also easily causes scratches and damage to the surface of the wood boards, affecting product quality. At the same time, the speed of manual loading and unloading is limited, which cannot match the efficient operation of the cutting device, further restricting the improvement of overall production efficiency. In the cutting process, the positioning accuracy of the wood boards is crucial. However, traditional devices often rely on manual or simple mechanical positioning methods, which are difficult to achieve high-precision positioning. Manual positioning is not only inefficient, but also easily affected by human factors, resulting in positioning errors. When using a manual clamp to fix the wood board, due to the different strength and operating habits of the operator, the wood board may be displaced during the cutting process, thereby affecting the cutting accuracy. To this end, we provide a cutting device for wood board processing to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a cutting device for wood board processing to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is: a cutting device for processing wooden boards, comprising a storage box, a left side wall of the storage box is fixedly connected to a transmission table, a left side wall of the transmission table is fixedly connected to a vertical cutting table, a left side wall of the vertical cutting table is fixedly connected to a first transport table, a left side wall of the first transport table is fixedly connected to a feeding table, a front side wall of the feeding table is fixedly connected to a horizontal cutting table, a front side wall of the horizontal cutting table is fixedly connected to a second transport table, a front side wall of the second transport table is fixedly connected to a receiving table, a loading device is provided in the storage box, an adjusting device is provided in the vertical cutting table, a supporting device is provided on the surface of the vertical cutting table, a deceleration device is provided in the first transport table, a pushing device is provided in the feeding table, a sorting device is provided in the receiving table, and a transmission device is provided on the left side wall of the storage box.
[0006] Preferably, the loading device includes a first pressure plate, the first pressure plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the storage box, the upper surface of the first pressure plate is provided with a first baffle, the first baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box, the inner wall of the storage box is fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged first fixing rods, the surfaces of the two first fixing rods are rotatably connected to the first pulleys, the surfaces of the two first pulleys are sleeved with a first belt, the surface of the first belt is fixedly connected to the first connecting block, the surface of the first connecting block is threadedly connected to two symmetrically arranged blocks, the lower surface of the first pressure plate is fixedly connected to four first springs, the other ends of the four first springs are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box, the two side walls of the storage box are provided with sliding grooves, the two sliding grooves are slidably connected with sliders, the other ends of the two sliders are fixedly connected to the two side walls of the first pressure plate, the two side walls of the storage box are rotatably connected with movable blocks, the two side walls of the storage box are fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged first limiting rods, and the inner wall of the transmission platform is rotatably connected to multiple first rotating rods.
[0007] Preferably, the adjusting device comprises two groups of first fixed blocks, two of the first fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission platform, the surfaces of the two first fixed blocks are provided with first threaded columns, the surfaces of the first threaded columns are sleeved with second springs, the lower ends of the first threaded columns are fixedly connected to limit blocks, the inner walls of the two limit blocks are rotatably connected to the second rotating rod, the upper surface of the vertical cutting platform is fixedly connected to the first cylindrical barrel, the inner wall of the first cylindrical barrel is rotatably connected to the third rotating rod, and the surface of the third rotating rod is provided with two symmetrically arranged cutting blades.
[0008] Preferably, the supporting device comprises two bases, the two bases are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vertical cutting table, the two side walls of the two bases are provided with limiting grooves, a second limiting rod is slidably connected in the limiting groove, the second limiting rod at the top and the second limiting rod at the bottom are rotatably connected, the inner wall of the base is rotatably connected to a connecting plate, the connecting plate at the top and the connecting plate at the bottom are rotatably connected, the second limiting rod and the connecting plate are rotatably connected, the inner walls of the two second limiting rods and the connecting plates are rotatably connected to second fixing rods, and the two second fixing rods are threadedly connected to second threaded columns.
[0009] Preferably, the deceleration device includes two first transmission rods, the two first transmission rods are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first transport platform, the surfaces of the two first transmission rods are sleeved with the same conveyor belt, the surface of the conveyor belt is fixedly connected with a plurality of partitions, the inner wall of the first transport platform is rotatably connected to two symmetrically arranged second pulleys, the other end of the first transmission rod located on the left is fixedly connected to the second pulley located above, the two second pulleys are sleeved with the same second belt, the side wall of the second pulley located below is fixedly connected with the second transmission rod, the other end surface of the second transmission rod is fixedly connected with a first gear, the inner wall of the first transport platform is fixedly connected with two second baffles, the second baffle located on the left is rotatably connected to the right side wall of the first gear, the left side wall of the second baffle located on the right is rotatably connected with two second gears, the two second gears are meshingly connected, the inner wall of the second gear sleeve located on the right is fixedly connected with a second transmission rod, the right side wall of the second baffle located on the right is rotatably connected with two third gears, the two third gears are meshingly connected, and a third transmission rod is fixedly connected between the third gear located on the right and the second gear located on the right.
[0010] Preferably, the pushing device includes a plurality of fourth transmission rods, which are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feeding platform, a concave fixed block is provided at the lower end of the fourth transmission rod, the concave fixed block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding platform, the upper surface of the concave fixed block is slidably connected to a movable plate, the upper surface of the movable plate is provided with a movable groove, the upper surface of the concave fixed block is rotatably connected to two symmetrically arranged third pulleys, the two third pulleys are provided with the same third belt, the surface of the third belt is fixedly connected to a second connecting block, the second connecting block matches the movable groove, and the upper surface of the cross-cutting table is fixedly connected to a second cylindrical barrel.
[0011] Preferably, the sorting device includes two second fixed blocks, the two second fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the material receiving platform, two symmetrically arranged connecting columns are fixedly connected between the two second fixed blocks, and the surfaces of the two connecting columns are slidably connected to two symmetrically arranged third baffles, the inner wall of the material receiving platform is fixedly connected with a plurality of third springs, the upper ends of the plurality of third springs are fixedly connected to the same second pressure plate, the inner wall of the material receiving platform is rotatably connected to two symmetrically arranged fourth rotating rods, the surfaces of the two fourth rotating rods are fixedly connected with a fourth gear, the side walls of the two third baffles are fixedly connected with a third connecting block, the fourth gear is meshed with the third connecting block, the third connecting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the material receiving platform, the inner wall of the third connecting block is slidably connected with a third limiting rod, the surface of the third limiting rod is sleeved with a fourth spring, one end of the fourth spring is fixedly connected to one end of the third connecting block, and the other end of the fourth spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the material receiving platform.
[0012] Preferably, the transmission device includes two motors, the motor located on the left is fixedly connected to the side wall of the storage box, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a fourth pulley, the fourth pulley is rotatably connected to the side wall of the storage box, the feeding table, the horizontal cutting table and the second transport table are rotatably connected with multiple fourth pulleys, the transmission table, the vertical cutting table, the first transport table, the horizontal cutting table and the second transport table are rotatably connected with multiple double-wheel pulleys, the fourth pulley and the double-wheel pulley are sleeved with a fourth belt, and a fourth belt is sleeved between the multiple double-wheel pulleys, the other ends of the first rotating rod located on the far left and the first rotating rod located on the far right are fixedly connected to the double-wheel pulley, and the other ends of the multiple second rotating rods pass through the inner wall of the first fixed block and extend The transmission gear of the present invention is connected with the transmission gear of the present invention to the transmission gear of the present invention, and the transmission gear of the present invention is connected with the transmission gear of the present invention to the transmission gear of the present invention. The fourth spring and the three-wheel pulley sleeve are provided with a fourth belt, the three-wheel pulley and the fourth pulley sleeve on the side wall of the cross-cutting platform are provided with a fourth belt, the inner wall of the second transport platform is rotatably connected to two symmetrically arranged fifth pulleys, the side wall of the fifth pulley located at the bottom passes through the inner wall of the second transport platform and extends to the outside, the side wall of the fifth pulley located at the bottom is fixedly connected to the fourth pulley, the two fifth pulley sleeves are provided with the same fifth belt, a seventh transmission rod is fixedly connected between the two fifth pulleys, the side wall of the fourth pulley located on the far left is fixedly connected with a fourth bevel gear, the fourth bevel gear is meshed with the fifth bevel gear, the inner wall of the fifth bevel gear is provided with a hexagonal connecting rod, the other end of the hexagonal connecting rod The end is fixedly connected to one end of the fourth rotating rod, the motor on the right is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first cylindrical barrel, the output end of the motor passes through the side wall of the first cylindrical barrel and extends to the inside, the other end of the motor is fixedly connected to the third rotating rod, the output end surface of the motor on the right is fixedly connected with a sprocket, the side wall of the vertical cutting table is rotatably connected to two sprockets, the upper sprocket and the lower sprocket are meshed and connected with the same chain, the side wall of the first transport platform is rotatably connected to a sprocket, the sprocket on the left and the sprocket on the right are meshed and connected with the same chain, the front side wall of the sprocket on the left is fixedly connected to the sixth bevel gear, the side wall of the horizontal cutting table is rotatably connected to a sprocket, and the side wall of the sprocket is fixedly connected to the sixth bevel gear,The sixth bevel gear on the left is meshed with the sixth bevel gear on the right.
[0013] The present invention provides a cutting device for wood board processing by improvement, which has the following improvements and advantages compared with the prior art: First, the present invention, by setting a feeding device, can utilize the downward displacement of the slider to cause the first pressure plate to move downward, which will cause the first spring to be subjected to pressure, and then the movable block can be rotated to limit the slider when it moves down, and the movable block can be limited by the first limiting rod, so that the plate can be filled, and then the first pulley can be driven to rotate by the motor, and the other first pulley can be rotated by the first belt, and the rotation of the first pulley can cause the first connecting block to move with the first belt, and the stopper on the first connecting block can cooperate with the first stopper to push the wood into the transmission platform, which is not only convenient for storing materials but also can automatically load materials, thereby improving work efficiency and avoiding the force generated by time-consuming and labor-intensive loading.
[0014] Secondly, the present invention can utilize the first threaded column to rotate and drive the limit block to move up and down by setting an adjusting device, and then utilize the second spring to stabilize the position of the second rotating rod, so that the second rotating rod can press the plate, which can be suitable for plates of various thicknesses. Then, in cooperation with the supporting device, the second threaded column can be rotated to make the second fixed rod on the left move inward, and the inward displacement of the second limit rod can be adjusted, and then the rotation angle between the second limit rod and the connecting plate can be reduced, so that the upper base and the surface of the second rotating rod can be in a horizontal state, so that there is sufficient supporting force during cutting, and the cutting will not be affected by the supporting force.
[0015] Thirdly, the present invention can reduce the rotation speed of the second transmission rod by setting a reduction device, and then cooperate with the second belt to reduce the rotation speed of the two second pulleys, so that the rotation speed of the first transmission rod can be reduced, so that the movement speed of the conveyor belt can be reduced, and the displacement speed of the partition can be reduced, so that when the plate is placed between the two partitions, the speed of the next plate will be slowed down when it is transported to the next stage, and cooperate with the pushing device so that the plate will be pushed by the movable plate when it is placed, and the rotation of the third bevel gear drives the two third pulleys to rotate, and then the third belt will be displaced on the two third pulleys, and the second connecting block can be used to displace the movable plate, so that the movable plate can push the plate into the next device, and the reduction device can cooperate with the pushing device to make one plate advance to the next step, and then the next plate will come immediately. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The present invention will be further explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments: Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2It is a side structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the first pressing plate structure of the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a first fixing block of the present invention; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the third rotating rod structure of the present invention; Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a first transmission rod of the present invention; Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second transmission rod of the present invention; Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the fourth transmission rod structure of the present invention; Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the third pulley of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second cylindrical barrel of the present invention; Fig.11 is a schematic diagram of the second pressing plate structure of the present invention; Fig.12 is a schematic diagram of the third limiting rod structure of the present invention; Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the fifth pulley structure of the present invention.
[0017] Description of reference numerals: 1. Storage box; 2. Transport platform; 3. Vertical cutting platform; 4. First transport platform; 5. Feeding platform; 6. Horizontal cutting platform; 7. Second transport platform; 8. Receiving platform; 9. First pressing plate; 10. First baffle; 11. First fixing rod; 12. First pulley; 13. First belt; 14. First connecting block; 15. Baffle; 16. First spring; 17. Slide; 18. Sliding block; 19. Movable block; 20. First limiting rod; 21. First rotating rod; 22. First fixing block; 23. first threaded column; 24, second spring; 25, stopper; 26, second rotating rod; 27, first cylindrical barrel; 28, third rotating rod; 29, cutting blade; 30, base; 31, stopper groove; 32, second stopper rod; 33, connecting plate; 34, second fixing rod; 35, second threaded column; 36, first transmission rod; 37, conveyor belt; 38, partition; 39, second pulley; 40, second belt; 41, second transmission rod; 42, first gear; 43, second baffle; 44, second fixed rod; 45, second threaded column; 46, first transmission rod; 47, second belt; 48, second transmission rod; 49, first gear; 50, second belt; 51, second transmission rod; 52, first gear; 53, second baffle; 54, second fixed rod; 55, second threaded column; 56, first transmission rod; 57, second belt; 58, second baffle; 59, second belt; 60, second belt; 61, second transmission rod; 62, first gear; 63, second baffle; 64, second belt; 65, second belt; 66, second belt; 67, second belt; 68, second belt; 69, second belt; 70, second belt; 71, second belt; 72, first gear; 73, second baffle; 74, second belt; 75, second belt; 76, first gear; 77, second belt; 78, second belt; 79, second belt; 80, second belt; 81, second belt; 82, first gear; 83, second baffle; 84, second belt; 85, second belt; 86, first gear; 87, second belt; 88, second belt; 89, second belt; 90, second belt; 91, second belt; 9 4. second gear; 45. third gear; 46. third transmission rod; 47. fourth transmission rod; 48. concave fixed block; 49. movable plate; 50. movable groove; 51. third pulley; 52. third belt; 53. second connecting block; 54. second cylindrical barrel; 55. second fixed block; 56. connecting column; 57. third baffle; 58. third spring; 59. second pressing plate; 60. fourth rotating rod; 61. fourth gear; 62. third connecting block; 63. third limiting rod; 64. 4. Fourth spring; 65. Motor; 66. Fourth pulley; 67. Double-wheel pulley; 68. Fourth belt; 69. Fifth transmission rod; 70. First bevel gear; 71. Second bevel gear; 72. Third bevel gear; 73. Sixth transmission rod; 74. Three-wheel pulley; 75. Fifth pulley; 76. Fifth belt; 77. Seventh transmission rod; 78. Fourth bevel gear; 79. Fifth bevel gear; 80. Hexagonal connecting rod; 81. Sprocket; 82. Chain; 83. Sixth bevel gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The present invention is described in detail below, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] The present invention provides a cutting device for wood board processing by improvement. The technical solution of the present invention is: like Figure 1 - Fig.13As shown, a cutting device for processing wooden boards includes a storage box 1, a left side wall of the storage box 1 is fixedly connected to a transmission platform 2, a left side wall of the transmission platform 2 is fixedly connected to a vertical cutting platform 3, a left side wall of the vertical cutting platform 3 is fixedly connected to a first transportation platform 4, a left side wall of the first transportation platform 4 is fixedly connected to a feeding platform 5, a front side wall of the feeding platform 5 is fixedly connected to a horizontal cutting platform 6, a front side wall of the horizontal cutting platform 6 is fixedly connected to a second transportation platform 7, a front side wall of the second transportation platform 7 is fixedly connected to a receiving platform 8, a loading device is arranged in the storage box 1, an adjusting device is arranged in the vertical cutting platform 3, a supporting device is arranged on the surface of the vertical cutting platform 3, a deceleration device is arranged in the first transportation platform 4, a pushing device is arranged in the feeding platform 5, a sorting device is arranged in the receiving platform 8, and a transmission device is arranged on the left side wall of the storage box 1.
[0020] Furthermore, the feeding device includes a first pressing plate 9, the first pressing plate 9 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the storage box 1, a first baffle 10 is arranged on the upper surface of the first pressing plate 9, the first baffle 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box 1, the inner wall of the storage box 1 is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged first fixing rods 11, the surfaces of the two first fixing rods 11 are rotatably connected to first pulleys 12, the surfaces of the two first pulleys 12 are sleeved with first belts 13, the surfaces of the first belts 13 are fixedly connected to first connecting blocks 14, and the surfaces of the first connecting blocks 14 are threadedly connected to two symmetrically arranged The stopper 15 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first pressure plate 9 with four first springs 16, and the other ends of the four first springs 16 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box 1. The two side walls of the storage box 1 are provided with slide grooves 17, and sliders 18 are slidably connected in the two slide grooves 17. The other ends of the two sliders 18 are fixedly connected to the two side walls of the first pressure plate 9. The two side walls of the storage box 1 are rotatably connected with movable blocks 19. The two side walls of the storage box 1 are fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged first limit rods 20, and the inner wall of the transfer platform 2 is rotatably connected with a plurality of first rotating rods 21. The first pressure plate 9 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the storage box 1, and the four first springs 16 on its lower surface play a role of elastic support. When there are a lot of materials in the storage box 1, the weight of the materials will cause the first pressing plate 9 to compress the first spring 16 downward. When a part of the materials is taken away, the first spring 16 will push the first pressing plate 9 upward to ensure that the materials can always be pushed upward stably, so that the materials are close to the discharge port of the storage box 1, which is convenient for subsequent loading operations. The sliding cooperation between the slider 18 and the slide 17 ensures the stability of the first pressing plate 9 during the up and down movement, preventing it from being offset and other unstable conditions, thereby more accurately controlling the pushing position of the materials. The movable blocks 19 rotatably connected to the two side walls of the storage box 1 and the two first limit rods 20 fixedly connected may be used for better connection with the conveying platform 2. Multiple first rotating rods 21 rotate on the inner wall of the conveying platform 2, so that after the materials enter the conveying platform 2 from the storage box 1, they can move more smoothly on the conveying platform 2 under the action of the first rotating rods 21, realizing the effective transition of the materials from the storage box 1 to the conveying platform 2, and ensuring the continuity of the loading process.
[0021] Furthermore, the adjusting device includes two groups of first fixed blocks 22, the two first fixed blocks 22 are fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission platform 2, the surfaces of the two first fixed blocks 22 are provided with first threaded columns 23, the surfaces of the first threaded columns 23 are sleeved with second springs 24, the lower ends of the first threaded columns 23 are fixedly connected to the limit blocks 25, the inner walls of the two limit blocks 25 are rotatably connected to the second rotating rods 26, the upper surface of the vertical cutting platform 3 is fixedly connected to the first cylindrical barrel 27, the inner wall of the first cylindrical barrel 27 is rotatably connected to the third rotating rod 28, and the surface of the third rotating rod 28 is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged cutting blades 29, by setting two groups of first fixed blocks 22 fixed to the surface of the transmission platform 2, the first threaded columns 23 are arranged on its surface, and by rotating the first threaded columns 23, its relative position on the first fixed blocks 22 can be changed, which enables the components connected thereto to achieve precise height adjustment, and when materials of different specifications need to be cut, the height of the cutting device can be flexibly adjusted according to factors such as the thickness of the material to ensure that the cutting blade 29 can accurately act on the appropriate position of the material to ensure the consistency and accuracy of the cutting effect.
[0022] Furthermore, the supporting device includes two bases 30, which are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vertical cutting table 3. The two side walls of the two bases 30 are provided with limiting grooves 31, and a second limiting rod 32 is slidably connected in the limiting grooves 31. The upper second limiting rod 32 is rotatably connected with the lower second limiting rod 32. The inner wall of the base 30 is rotatably connected with a connecting plate 33, which is rotatably connected between the upper connecting plate 33 and the lower connecting plate 33. The second limiting rod 32 and the connecting plate 33 are rotatably connected. The inner walls of the two second limiting rods 32 and the connecting plates 33 are rotatably connected with second fixing rods 34. The two second fixing rods 34 are threadedly connected with second threaded columns 35. By setting the two bases 30 to be fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vertical cutting table 3, a stable bottom support foundation is provided for the entire device. The two side walls of the base 30 are provided with limit grooves 31, in which the second limit rods 32 are slidably connected, and the upper and lower second limit rods 32 are rotatably connected, and combined with the connection plate 33 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base 30 and the rotatable connection relationship between them, a multi-level, multi-connection point structural system is formed. This complex but orderly connection method allows the various components to restrain and support each other, which can effectively enhance the overall stability of the entire support device, so that it is not easy to deform or shake when it is subjected to various forces brought by the vertical cutting table 3 and related cutting operations, thereby providing a reliable support environment for subsequent processes such as cutting.
[0023] Furthermore, the deceleration device includes two first transmission rods 36, which are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first transport platform 4. The surfaces of the two first transmission rods 36 are sleeved with the same conveyor belt 37, and the surface of the conveyor belt 37 is fixedly connected with a plurality of partitions 38. The inner wall of the first transport platform 4 is rotatably connected to two symmetrically arranged second pulleys 39, the other end of the first transmission rod 36 on the left is fixedly connected to the second pulley 39 on the top, and the two second pulleys 39 are sleeved with the same second belt 40, and the side wall of the second pulley 39 at the bottom is fixedly connected with a second transmission rod 41, and the other end surface of the second transmission rod 41 is fixedly connected with a first gear 42, and the inner wall of the first transport platform 4 is fixedly connected with two second baffles 43, the second baffle 43 on the left is rotatably connected to the right side wall of the first gear 42, and the left side wall of the second baffle 43 on the right is rotatably connected to two second gears Wheel 44, two second gears 44 are meshed and connected, and the second transmission rod 41 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second gear 44 on the right, and the right side wall of the second baffle 43 on the right is rotatably connected to two third gears 45, and the two third gears 45 are meshed and connected, and a third transmission rod 46 is fixedly connected between the third gear 45 on the right and the second gear 44 on the right. By setting two first transmission rods 36 and rotatingly connected to the inner wall of the first transport platform 4, and the same conveyor belt 37 is sleeved, this rotational connection mode enables the conveyor belt 37 to run smoothly under the drive of the first transmission rod 36, and provides a stable power source for the transportation of materials on the first transport platform 4. The materials are placed on the conveyor belt 37. With the rotation of the conveyor belt 37, orderly transportation from one position to another can be achieved, ensuring that the materials can move smoothly in the transport platform to meet the connection requirements of subsequent processes.
[0024] Furthermore, the pushing device includes a plurality of fourth transmission rods 47, and the plurality of fourth transmission rods 47 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feeding platform 5. A concave fixed block 48 is provided at the lower end of the fourth transmission rod 47, and the concave fixed block 48 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding platform 5. A movable plate 49 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the concave fixed block 48, and a movable groove 50 is provided on the upper surface of the movable plate 49. The upper surface of the concave fixed block 48 is rotatably connected to two symmetrically arranged third pulleys 51, and the two third pulleys 51 are sleeved with the same third belt 52. The surface of the third belt 52 is fixedly connected to a second connecting block 53, and the second connecting block 53 matches the movable groove 50, and the cross A second cylindrical barrel 54 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cutting table 6, and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feeding table 5 by setting a fourth transmission rod 47. The lower end of the fourth transmission rod 47 constitutes a mechanism for pushing materials through a concave fixed block 48 and related components. When the fourth transmission rod 47 rotates, it can drive the components connected to it to operate, thereby applying a driving force to the material on the feeding table 5, so that the material can move stably along the feeding table 5 in a predetermined direction. This stable driving effect helps to ensure that the material conveying process on the feeding table 5 is smoother, avoids stagnation or accumulation of materials, and ensures the continuity of material transportation to meet the timeliness requirements of subsequent processes for material supply.
[0025] Furthermore, the sorting device includes two second fixed blocks 55, the two second fixed blocks 55 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the material receiving platform 8, two symmetrically arranged connecting columns 56 are fixedly connected between the two second fixed blocks 55, and two symmetrically arranged third baffles 57 are slidably connected to the surfaces of the two connecting columns 56. The inner wall of the material receiving platform 8 is fixedly connected to a plurality of third springs 58, and the upper ends of the plurality of third springs 58 are fixedly connected to the same second pressing plate 59. The inner wall of the material receiving platform 8 is rotatably connected to two symmetrically arranged fourth rotating rods 60, and the surfaces of the two fourth rotating rods 60 are fixedly connected to fourth gears 61. The side walls of the two third baffles 57 are fixedly connected to third connecting blocks 62, and the fourth gear 61 is meshedly connected to the third connecting block 62. The third connecting block 62 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the material receiving platform 8. Then, the inner wall of the third connecting block 62 is slidably connected with a third limiting rod 63, and the surface of the third limiting rod 63 is sleeved with a fourth spring 64, one end of the fourth spring 64 is fixedly connected to one end of the third connecting block 62, and the other end of the fourth spring 64 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the receiving platform 8. By setting the receiving platform 8 as an area for collecting materials, the sorting device arranged inside it can effectively sort the collected materials, and the second pressing plate 59, under the action of multiple third springs 58, will exert a certain pressure on the materials falling into the receiving platform 8, so that the materials can be more compactly and regularly stacked in the receiving platform 8, which helps to improve the space utilization rate of the receiving platform 8 and ensure that more materials can be accommodated in the limited space of the receiving platform 8. It also facilitates the subsequent unified processing or transportation of materials.
[0026] Furthermore, the transmission device includes two motors 65, the motor 65 located on the left is fixedly connected to the side wall of the storage box 1, the output end of the motor 65 is fixedly connected to the fourth pulley 66, the fourth pulley 66 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the storage box 1, the feeding table 5, the horizontal cutting table 6, and the second transport table 7 are rotatably connected to multiple fourth pulleys 66, the transmission table 2, the vertical cutting table 3, the first transport table 4, the horizontal cutting table 6, and the second transport table 7 are rotatably connected to multiple double-wheel pulleys 67, the fourth pulley 66 and the double-wheel pulley 67 are sleeved with a fourth belt 68, and multiple double-wheel pulleys 67 are sleeved with a fourth belt 68, the other end of the first rotating rod 21 located on the far left and the other end of the first rotating rod 21 located on the far right are fixedly connected to the double-wheel pulley 67, and multiple The other end of the second rotating rod 26 passes through the inner wall of the first fixed block 22 and extends to the outside. The multiple second rotating rods 26 are fixedly connected to the double-wheel pulley 67. The other end of the fourth pulley 66 located on the side wall of the feeding platform 5 is fixedly connected to the fifth transmission rod 69. The other end of the fifth transmission rod 69 passes through the side wall of the feeding platform 5 and extends to the inner wall. The other end of the fifth transmission rod 69 is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 70. The first bevel gear 70 is meshedly connected to the second bevel gear 71. The first bevel gear 70 is meshedly connected to the third bevel gear 72. The second bevel gear 71 is meshedly connected to the third bevel gear 72. The upper end of the third bevel gear 72 passes through the lower surface of the concave fixed block 48 and extends to the upper end. The upper end of the third bevel gear 72 is fixedly connected to the third belt 52 located on the left. The side wall of the second bevel gear 71 is fixedly connected with a sixth transmission rod 73, the side wall of the cross cutting platform 6 is rotatably connected with a three-wheel pulley 74, the fourth spring 64 and the three-wheel pulley 74 are sleeved with a fourth belt 68, the three-wheel pulley 74 and the fourth pulley 66 located on the side wall of the cross cutting platform 6 are sleeved with a fourth belt 68, the inner wall of the second transport platform 7 is rotatably connected with two symmetrically arranged fifth pulleys 75, the side wall of the fifth pulley 75 located at the bottom passes through the inner wall of the second transport platform 7 and extends to the outside, the side wall of the fifth pulley 75 located at the bottom is fixedly connected with the fourth pulley 66, the two fifth pulleys 75 are sleeved with the same fifth belt 76, the second transmission rod 77 is fixedly connected between the two fifth pulleys 75, and the fourth pulley 66 located on the far left is sleeved with a seventh transmission rod 77. The side wall is fixedly connected with a fourth bevel gear 78, and the fourth bevel gear 78 is meshedly connected with a fifth bevel gear 79. The inner wall of the fifth bevel gear 79 is provided with a hexagonal connecting rod 80, and the other end of the hexagonal connecting rod 80 is fixedly connected to one end of the fourth rotating rod 60. The motor 65 located on the right is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first cylindrical barrel 27, and the output end of the motor 65 passes through the side wall of the first cylindrical barrel 27 and extends to the inside, and the other end of the motor 65 is fixedly connected to the third rotating rod 28. A sprocket 81 is fixedly connected to the output end surface of the motor 65 on the right. The side wall of the vertical cutting table 3 is rotatably connected to two sprockets 81. The upper sprocket 81 is meshedly connected to the lower sprocket 81 with the same chain 82. The side wall of the first transport platform 4 is rotatably connected with a sprocket 81.The sprocket 81 on the left and the sprocket 81 on the right are meshed and connected with the same chain 82, the front side wall of the sprocket 81 on the left is fixedly connected with the sixth bevel gear 83, the side wall of the cross cutting table 6 is rotatably connected with the sprocket 81, the side wall of the sprocket 81 is fixedly connected with the sixth bevel gear 83, the sixth bevel gear 83 on the left and the sixth bevel gear 83 on the right are meshed and connected, and two motors 65 are provided by setting a transmission device, which are respectively fixedly connected to the side wall of the storage box 1 and the side wall of the first cylindrical barrel 27, providing a power source for the entire system, and the output end of the motor 65 transmits power to the feeding table 5, the cross cutting table 6, the second transport table 7, the transmission table 2, the vertical cutting table 3, the first transport table 4 and other working units through a series of transmission components such as pulleys, belts, bevel gears, and sprockets 81, ensuring that these devices can operate normally, realizing power support for multiple links in the entire production process, and making each link closely cooperate and work together.
[0027] Working principle: first, pull the sliders 18 on both sides of the storage box 1 downward, and then the two sliders 18 will be limited by the movable block 19 through the first limiting rod 20, and then place the plate on the first pressing plate 9, and then release the limit of the slider 18, so that the plate is against the lower surface of the first baffle 10, and then start the motor 65 to start the entire transmission device, at this time the motor 65 will drive the first fixed rod 11 to rotate, and the rotation of the first fixed rod 11 will drive the first pulley 12 to rotate, which makes the first pulley 12 rotate and drive the first belt 13 to rotate, and then the rotation of the first belt 13 will drive the first connecting block 14 to move, so that the block 15 on the first connecting block 14 will pass through the gap between the first baffles 10, and the plate will be pushed from the storage box 1 to the transmission table 2, and then the plate will be transported to the vertical cutting table 3 through the first rotating rod 21, and then the second rotating rod 26 will press the plate and transport it forward, which will cause the plate to move on the surface of the upper base 30, and then the cutting The blade 29 will cut off the waste on the side of the plate, and then transport it to the conveyor belt 37 through the second rotating rod 26 and the plate is located between the two partitions 38, and then the cut waste falls into the collection basket, and then the plate is transported to the fourth transmission rod 47 through the conveyor belt 37. At the same time, when it is transported to the innermost part of the fourth transmission rod 47, the movable plate 49 will move together due to the displacement of the second connecting block 53, and then the movable plate 49 will push the plate into the second cutting device, and then push the plate into the receiving table 8. At the same time, because the rotation of the fourth bevel gear 78 will drive the movable block 19 to rotate, the fourth rotating rod 60 will rotate and drive the fourth gear 61 to rotate, and then the rotation of the fourth gear 61 will cause the third connecting block 62 to move back and forth, and the third connecting block 62 will push the third baffle plate 57 to move inward, so that the two third baffle plates 57 will move inward at the same time to squeeze both sides of the plate so that the plate can be aligned, and then the plate can be transported to the next step through the receiving table 8.
[0028] The above description enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A cutting device for processing wood boards, comprising a storage box (1), characterized in that: The left side wall of the storage box (1) is fixedly connected to a transmission platform (2), the left side wall of the transmission platform (2) is fixedly connected to a vertical cutting platform (3), the left side wall of the vertical cutting platform (3) is fixedly connected to a first transportation platform (4), the left side wall of the first transportation platform (4) is fixedly connected to a feeding platform (5), the front side wall of the feeding platform (5) is fixedly connected to a horizontal cutting platform (6), the front side wall of the horizontal cutting platform (6) is fixedly connected to a second transportation platform (7), the front side wall of the second transportation platform (7) is fixedly connected to a receiving platform (8), a loading device is arranged in the storage box (1), an adjusting device is arranged in the vertical cutting platform (3), a supporting device is arranged on the surface of the vertical cutting platform (3), a deceleration device is arranged in the first transportation platform (4), a pushing device is arranged in the feeding platform (5), a sorting device is arranged in the receiving platform (8), and a transmission device is arranged on the left side wall of the storage box (1).
2. A cutting device for wood board processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding device comprises a first pressing plate (9), the first pressing plate (9) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the storage box (1), a first baffle (10) is arranged on the upper surface of the first pressing plate (9), the first baffle (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box (1), the inner wall of the storage box (1) is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged first fixing rods (11), the surfaces of the two first fixing rods (11) are rotatably connected to first pulleys (12), the surfaces of the two first pulleys (12) are sleeved with first belts (13), the surface of the first belt (13) is fixedly connected to a first connecting block (14), the surface of the first connecting block (14) is threadedly connected to two symmetrically arranged first fixing rods (11) and the first belts (13 ... first belts (13) are sleeved with first belts (14), the first belts (13) are sleeved with first belts (13), the first belts (13) are sleeved with first belts (14), the first belts (13) are sleeved with first belts (13), the first belts (13) are sleeved with first belts (13), the first belts (13) are sleeved with first belts (14), the first belts (14) are sleeved with first belts (1 A stopper (15) is provided, four first springs (16) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first pressure plate (9), the other ends of the four first springs (16) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box (1), two side walls of the storage box (1) are provided with sliding grooves (17), two sliders (18) are slidably connected in the two sliding grooves (17), the other ends of the two sliders (18) are fixedly connected to the two side walls of the first pressure plate (9), the two side walls of the storage box (1) are rotatably connected with movable blocks (19), the two side walls of the storage box (1) are fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged first limit rods (20), and the inner wall of the transfer platform (2) is rotatably connected with a plurality of first rotating rods (21).
3. A cutting device for wood board processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting device comprises two groups of first fixed blocks (22), the two first fixed blocks (22) are fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission platform (2), the surfaces of the two first fixed blocks (22) are provided with first threaded columns (23), the surfaces of the first threaded columns (23) are sleeved with second springs (24), the lower ends of the first threaded columns (23) are fixedly connected to limit blocks (25), the inner walls of the two limit blocks (25) are rotatably connected to second rotating rods (26), the upper surface of the vertical cutting platform (3) is fixedly connected to a first cylindrical barrel (27), the inner wall of the first cylindrical barrel (27) is rotatably connected to a third rotating rod (28), and the surface of the third rotating rod (28) is provided with two symmetrically arranged cutting blades (29).
4. A cutting device for wood board processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting device comprises two bases (30), the two bases (30) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vertical cutting table (3), the two side walls of the two bases (30) are provided with limiting grooves (31), a second limiting rod (32) is slidably connected in the limiting groove (31), the second limiting rod (32) located at the top and the second limiting rod (32) located at the bottom are rotatably connected, the inner wall of the base (30) is rotatably connected to a connecting plate (33), the connecting plate (33) located at the top and the connecting plate (33) located at the bottom are rotatably connected, the second limiting rod (32) and the connecting plate (33) are rotatably connected, the inner walls of the two second limiting rods (32) and the connecting plate (33) are both rotatably connected to second fixing rods (34), and the two second fixing rods (34) are threadedly connected to second threaded columns (35).
5. A cutting device for wood board processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The deceleration device comprises two first transmission rods (36), the two first transmission rods (36) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first transport platform (4), the surfaces of the two first transmission rods (36) are sleeved with the same conveyor belt (37), the surface of the conveyor belt (37) is fixedly connected with a plurality of partitions (38), the inner wall of the first transport platform (4) is rotatably connected with two symmetrically arranged second belt pulleys (39), the other end of the first transmission rod (36) located on the left is fixedly connected to the second belt pulley (39) located above, the two second belt pulleys (39) are sleeved with the same second belt (40), the side wall of the second belt pulley (39) located below is fixedly connected with a second transmission rod (41), the other end surface of the second transmission rod (41) A first gear (42) is fixedly connected, two second baffles (43) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first transport platform (4), the second baffle (43) on the left is rotatably connected to the right side wall of the first gear (42), the left side wall of the second baffle (43) on the right is rotatably connected to two second gears (44), the two second gears (44) are meshingly connected, a second transmission rod (41) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second gear (44) sleeve on the right, two third gears (45) are rotatably connected to the right side wall of the second baffle (43) on the right, the two third gears (45) are meshingly connected, and a third transmission rod (46) is fixedly connected between the third gear (45) on the right and the second gear (44) on the right.
6. A cutting device for wood board processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing device comprises a plurality of fourth transmission rods (47), the plurality of fourth transmission rods (47) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feeding platform (5), a concave fixed block (48) is arranged at the lower end of the fourth transmission rod (47), the concave fixed block (48) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding platform (5), the upper surface of the concave fixed block (48) is slidably connected to a movable plate (49), the upper surface of the movable plate (49) is provided with a movable groove (50), the upper surface of the concave fixed block (48) is rotatably connected to two symmetrically arranged third pulleys (51), the two third pulleys (51) are sleeved with the same third belt (52), the surface of the third belt (52) is fixedly connected to a second connecting block (53), the second connecting block (53) matches the movable groove (50), and the upper surface of the cross-cutting platform (6) is fixedly connected to a second cylindrical barrel (54).
7. A cutting device for wood board processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sorting device comprises two second fixed blocks (55), the two second fixed blocks (55) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the material receiving platform (8), two symmetrically arranged connecting columns (56) are fixedly connected between the two second fixed blocks (55), the surfaces of the two connecting columns (56) are slidably connected to two symmetrically arranged third baffles (57), the inner wall of the material receiving platform (8) is fixedly connected to a plurality of third springs (58), the upper ends of the plurality of third springs (58) are fixedly connected to the same second pressing plate (59), the inner wall of the material receiving platform (8) is rotatably connected to two symmetrically arranged fourth rotating rods (60), the two fourth rotating rods (60) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the material receiving platform (8), and the two fourth rotating rods (60) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the material receiving platform (8). A fourth gear (61) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rod (60), and the side walls of the two third baffles (57) are fixedly connected to the third connecting blocks (62). The fourth gear (61) is meshingly connected to the third connecting blocks (62), and the third connecting blocks (62) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the material receiving platform (8). The inner wall of the third connecting block (62) is slidably connected to a third limiting rod (63), and the surface of the third limiting rod (63) is sleeved with a fourth spring (64), one end of the fourth spring (64) is fixedly connected to one end of the third connecting block (62), and the other end of the fourth spring (64) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the material receiving platform (8).
8. A cutting device for wood board processing according to claims 1, 2, 3, and 7, characterized in that: The transmission device comprises two motors (65), the motor (65) being located on the left and being fixedly connected to the side wall of the storage box (1), the output end of the motor (65) being fixedly connected to a fourth belt pulley (66), the fourth belt pulley (66) being rotatably connected to the side wall of the storage box (1), the feeding platform (5), the transverse cutting platform (6), and the second transport platform (7) being rotatably connected to a plurality of fourth belt pulleys (66), the transmission platform (2), the vertical cutting platform (3), the first transport platform (4), the transverse cutting platform (6), and the second transport platform (7) being rotatably connected to a plurality of double-wheel belt pulleys (67), the fourth belt pulley (66) and the double-wheel belt pulley (67) being sleeved with a fourth belt (68), and the plurality of double-wheel belt pulleys (67) being connected to each other. A fourth belt (68) is sleeved between the first rotating rod (21) on the far left and the first rotating rod (21) on the far right, and the other end is fixedly connected to the double-wheel pulley (67). The other ends of the plurality of second rotating rods (26) penetrate the inner wall of the first fixed block (22) and extend to the outside. The plurality of second rotating rods (26) are fixedly connected to the double-wheel pulley (67). The other end of the fourth pulley (66) located on the side wall of the feeding platform (5) is fixedly connected to a fifth transmission rod (69). The other end of the fifth transmission rod (69) penetrates the side wall of the feeding platform (5) and extends to the inner wall. The other end of the fifth transmission rod (69) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (70). The first bevel gear (70) The first bevel gear (70) is meshedly connected with a second bevel gear (71), the first bevel gear (70) is meshedly connected with a third bevel gear (72), the second bevel gear (71) is meshedly connected with the third bevel gear (72), the upper end of the third bevel gear (72) passes through the lower surface of the concave fixing block (48) and extends to the upper end, the upper end of the third bevel gear (72) is fixedly connected to the third belt (52) located on the left, the side wall of the second bevel gear (71) is fixedly connected with a sixth transmission rod (73), the side wall of the cross cutting table (6) is rotatably connected with a three-wheel pulley (74), the fourth spring (64) and the three-wheel pulley (74) are sleeved with a fourth belt (68), the three-wheel pulley (74) is connected to the side wall of the cross cutting table (6), and the third bevel gear (72) is connected to the third belt (52) located on the left side. The fourth belt pulley (66) is sleeved with a fourth belt (68); the inner wall of the second transport platform (7) is rotatably connected with two symmetrically arranged fifth belt pulleys (75); the side wall of the fifth belt pulley (75) located at the bottom passes through the inner wall of the second transport platform (7) and extends to the outside; the side wall of the fifth belt pulley (75) located at the bottom is fixedly connected with the fourth belt pulley (66); the two fifth belt pulleys (75) are sleeved with the same fifth belt (76); a seventh transmission rod (77) is fixedly connected between the two fifth belt pulleys (75); the side wall of the fourth belt pulley (66) located at the far left is fixedly connected with a fourth bevel gear (78); the fourth bevel gear (78) is meshingly connected with a fifth bevel gear (79);The inner wall of the fifth bevel gear (79) is provided with a hexagonal connecting rod (80), the other end of the hexagonal connecting rod (80) is fixedly connected to one end of the fourth rotating rod (60), the motor (65) located on the right is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first cylindrical barrel (27), the output end of the motor (65) passes through the side wall of the first cylindrical barrel (27) and extends to the inside, the other end of the motor (65) is fixedly connected to the third rotating rod (28), the output end surface of the motor (65) located on the right is fixedly connected to a sprocket (81), and the side wall of the vertical cutting table (3) is rotatably connected to two sprockets (81) ), the sprocket (81) located above and the sprocket (81) located below are meshed and connected with the same chain (82), the side wall of the first transport platform (4) is rotatably connected with the sprocket (81), the sprocket (81) located on the left and the sprocket (81) located on the right are meshed and connected with the same chain (82), the front side wall of the sprocket (81) located on the left is fixedly connected with a sixth bevel gear (83), the side wall of the cross-cutting platform (6) is rotatably connected with the sprocket (81), the side wall of the sprocket (81) is fixedly connected with a sixth bevel gear (83), the sixth bevel gear (83) located on the left and the front side wall of the sprocket (81) located on the right are fixedly connected with the sixth bevel gear (83), The sixth bevel gear (83) is meshed and connected.
Citation Information
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