Blackboard wiping machine with cleaning function
By designing a blackboard wiper with cleaning function, the combination of driving components and collection boxes is used to solve the problems of time waste and environmental pollution during the existing blackboard cleaning process, and an efficient and environmentally friendly blackboard cleaning effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411834396.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing blackboard is frequently rewritten and cleaned during the teaching process, which wastes time, and chalk is scattered and polluted the environment, reducing the health and safety of teachers and students.
A blackboard wiper with cleaning function is designed, and the connecting components are moved in the guide groove by driving the components to realize the cleaning of the writing board, and the chalk dust is collected through the collection box, reducing the cleaning work steps of teachers.
It effectively reduces teachers' frequent cleaning of blackboards, saves time, reduces the harm of chalk gray to the environment and health, and improves the quality of the teaching environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN119682427A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of blackboards, in particular to a blackboard erasing machine with a cleaning function. Background Art
[0002] The blackboard does not specifically refer to a black board. In the traditional sense, it is a flat surface that can be written on repeatedly with chalk. The board surface is hard and is mostly used for teaching. The blackboard is generally made of wood or frosted glass. You can write on it with specific writing materials such as chalk. It is mostly black, dark green, white or beige. my country's education system mainly uses the traditional blackboard, blackboard eraser, and chalk mode for classroom teaching. Our main source of knowledge for students receiving education in school is the teacher. The hard-working teachers use the blackboard as a medium to impart knowledge to us.
[0003] However, when some existing blackboards are in use, teachers usually use chalk to write knowledge points and other content on the blackboard, resulting in a cycle of the teacher erasing and writing on the blackboard during a class. Frequent erasing of the blackboard during the teacher's lecture not only wastes time but also causes chalk dust to fly everywhere, deteriorating the environment in the classroom, reducing the teacher's teaching efficiency, and having low practicality. In view of this, we propose a blackboard erasing machine with a cleaning function to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a method of moving a connecting assembly inside a guide groove by operating a driving assembly, thereby ultimately cleaning the writing board. At the same time, the collecting box will move synchronously during the movement of the mounting frame. At this time, the collecting box will collect the chalk dust generated by wiping the writing board with a cleaning wipe, thereby avoiding the need for teachers to frequently clean the blackboard, thereby reducing the teaching steps of the teaching teachers, facilitating the teaching teachers to teach, and reducing the time wasted on cleaning the blackboard. At the same time, the setting of the collecting box also suppresses the harm to the environment caused by the scattering of chalk dust to a certain extent, reduces the harm of chalk dust to the health of teachers and students, and is conducive to creating a good teaching environment. A blackboard erasing machine with a cleaning function with high practicality is provided.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a blackboard erasing machine with a cleaning function, comprising a frame, a writing board is arranged inside the frame, an L-shaped mounting frame is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the frame, a collecting box is arranged on the upper surface of the L-shaped mounting frame, a mounting frame is arranged on the upper surface of the collecting box, a connecting plate is arranged inside the mounting frame, a cleaning wipe is arranged on the side of the connecting plate facing the writing board, guide grooves are provided on both side surfaces of the frame, a driving assembly and a connecting assembly are arranged inside the guide grooves, sliding grooves are provided on the opposite side surfaces of two vertical plates of the mounting frame, and a tightening assembly is arranged inside the sliding grooves.
[0008] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a threaded rod rotatably connected to the inside of the guide groove, a cavity is opened inside the upper end of the frame, the two threaded rods are rotatably extended into the interior of the cavity and are rotatably connected to the top wall of the cavity, a motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the frame, the output shaft of the motor is rotatably passed through the interior of the frame and is fixedly connected to the threaded rod on the left side, a belt transmission assembly is arranged inside the cavity, the belt transmission assembly includes two pulleys and a belt, the two pulleys are respectively sleeved on one end of the two threaded rods located inside the cavity, and the belt transmission is sleeved between the two pulleys.
[0009] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a guide block slidably connected to the inside of the guide groove, the guide block is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod, the guide block extends out of the inside of the guide groove, the outer surface of the guide block is fixedly connected to a mounting block, the internal thread of the mounting block is sleeved with a locking bolt, and the outer surface of the mounting frame is provided with a threaded hole that is compatible with the locking bolt.
[0010] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a guide rod fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding groove, a sliding block is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the guide rod, the sliding block is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove, a first spring is fixedly connected between the sliding block and the inner wall of the sliding groove, the first spring is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod, and a slot is provided on the outer surface of the sliding block.
[0011] Preferably, a first through slot is formed on the upper surface of the connecting plate, and a first mounting assembly is disposed inside the first through slot.
[0012] Preferably, the first mounting assembly includes a first driving plate slidably connected to the inside of the first through slot, second through slots are provided on both side surfaces of the connecting plate, the second through slot is communicated with the first through slot, a card block is slidably connected to the inside of the second through slot, the card block and the card slot are adapted, the card block is fixedly connected to the first driving plate, and a second spring is fixedly connected between the first driving plate and the inner wall of the first through slot.
[0013] Preferably, two T-shaped docking blocks are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the installation frame, the upper surface of the collection box is provided with a T-shaped docking groove that is slidably connected to the T-shaped docking blocks, the bottom wall of the T-shaped docking groove is provided with two third through grooves, and a second installation component is arranged inside the third through groove.
[0014] Preferably, the second mounting assembly includes a trapezoidal block slidably connected to the inside of the third through slot, a movable slot connected to the third through slot is provided inside the collection box, the movable slot extends out of the collection box, a second driving plate is slidably connected to the inside of the movable slot, the second driving plate and the two trapezoidal blocks are fixedly connected, and a third spring is fixedly connected between the lower surface of the second driving plate and the bottom wall of the movable slot.
[0015] (III) Beneficial effects
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a blackboard erasing machine with a cleaning function, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The blackboard erasing machine with a cleaning function operates the driving component to move the connecting component inside the guide groove, and finally realizes the cleaning of the writing board. At the same time, the collecting box will move synchronously during the movement of the installation frame. At this time, the collecting box will collect the chalk dust generated by the cleaning wipe on the writing board, avoiding the need for teachers to frequently clean the blackboard, thereby reducing the teaching steps of the teaching teachers, facilitating the teaching teachers to teach, and reducing the time wasted on cleaning the blackboard. At the same time, relying on the setting of the collecting box, it also suppresses the harm to the environment caused by the flying of chalk dust to a certain extent, reduces the harm of chalk dust to the health of teachers and students, is conducive to creating a good teaching environment, and is highly practical.
[0018] 2. The blackboard erasing machine with a cleaning function, through the setting of the first mounting component, can realize the disassembly of the connecting plate through the first mounting component when the cleaning wipe is used for too long or is severely worn, so as to clean or replace the cleaning wipe, making it as convenient as possible for the user to replace or clean the cleaning wipe, thereby improving the flexibility of the device, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect of the cleaning wipe on the writing board, and having simple operation and high practicality.
[0019] 3. The blackboard erasing machine with a cleaning function, through the setting of the second mounting component, when the collection box follows the cleaning wipe to move up for a long time to collect chalk dust until there is a lot of chalk dust inside, the collection box and the mounting frame can be separated by the second mounting component, so as to facilitate the user to clean the chalk dust collected inside the collection box or clean the inside of the collection box as much as possible, further improving the practicality and flexibility of the device, and simple operation.
[0020] 4. The blackboard erasing machine with a cleaning function is provided with a pressing component so that when the cleaning eraser and the writing board are pressed against each other, the first spring will be deformed. At this time, the elastic force of the first spring itself can push the sliding block to move, thereby ensuring that the connecting plate and the cleaning eraser can always be in contact with and pressed against the writing board, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect of the cleaning eraser on the writing board as much as possible. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a blackboard erasing machine with a cleaning function according to the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the L-shaped mounting frame of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a first schematic diagram of the structure of the installation frame of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a second schematic diagram of the structure of the installation frame of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 for Figure 4 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first installation assembly of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving assembly of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of the second installation component of the present invention.
[0029] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, writing board; 3, L-shaped mounting frame; 4, collection box; 5, mounting frame; 6, connecting plate; 7, cleaning wipe; 8, guide groove;
[0030] 9. driving assembly; 901. threaded rod; 902. motor; 903. cavity; 904. belt drive assembly;
[0031] 10. Connecting assembly; 1001. Guide block; 1002. Mounting block; 1003. Locking bolt;
[0032] 11. Sliding slot;
[0033] 12. Tightening assembly; 1201. Guide rod; 1202. Sliding block; 1203. First spring; 1204. Card slot;
[0034] 13. First through groove;
[0035] 14. First mounting assembly; 1401. First driving plate; 1402. Second through slot; 1403. Block; 1404. Second spring;
[0036] 15. T-shaped docking block; 16. T-shaped docking groove; 17. third through groove;
[0037] 18. Second mounting assembly; 1801. Trapezoidal block; 1802. Moving slot; 1803. Second driving plate; 1804. Third spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present invention. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present invention, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0039] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientations, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., and orientations or positional relationships indicated are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0040] In the description of the present invention, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood as not including the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood as including the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0041] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.
[0042] See also Figure 1-Figure 8The present invention provides a technical solution: a blackboard wiping machine with a cleaning function, comprising a frame 1, a writing board 2 is arranged inside the frame 1, an L-shaped mounting frame 3 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the frame 1, a collecting box 4 is arranged on the upper surface of the L-shaped mounting frame 3, a mounting frame 5 is arranged on the upper surface of the collecting box 4, a connecting plate 6 is arranged inside the mounting frame 5, a cleaning wipe 7 is arranged on the side of the connecting plate 6 facing the writing board 2, guide grooves 8 are provided on both sides of the frame 1, a driving component 9 and a connecting component 10 are arranged inside the guide groove 8, a sliding groove 11 is provided on the surface of the opposite side of the two vertical plates of the mounting frame 5, a pressing component 12 is arranged inside the sliding groove 11, when the teacher needs to clean the writing board 2, the driving component 9 is operated to make the connecting component 10 move inside the guide groove 8, and the movement of the connecting component 10 drives the mounting frame 5 to move. The frame 5 moves synchronously, and at this time, the connecting plate 6 and the cleaning wipe 7 located between the two horizontal plates of the installation frame 5 will move synchronously, and the setting of the pressing component can make the cleaning wipe 7 always contact with the writing board 2, and finally the writing board 2 is cleaned. At the same time, the collecting box 4 will move synchronously during the movement of the installation frame 5. At this time, the collecting box 4 will collect the chalk dust generated by the cleaning wipe 7 wiping the writing board 2. The above structure avoids the situation where the teaching teacher needs to clean the blackboard frequently, thereby reducing the teaching teacher's work steps, facilitating the teaching teacher to teach, and reducing the time wasted on cleaning the blackboard. At the same time, relying on the setting of the collecting box 4, it also suppresses the harm to the environment caused by the scattering of chalk dust to a certain extent, reduces the harm of chalk dust to the health of teachers and students, and is conducive to creating a good teaching environment with high practicality.
[0043] Furthermore, the driving assembly 9 includes a threaded rod 901 rotatably connected to the inside of the guide groove 8, a cavity 903 is opened inside the upper end of the frame 1, and the two threaded rods 901 are both rotatably extended into the inside of the cavity 903 and are rotatably connected to the top wall of the cavity 903. A motor 902 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the frame 1, and the output shaft of the motor 902 rotates and penetrates into the inside of the frame 1 and is fixedly connected to the left threaded rod 901. A belt transmission assembly 904 is provided inside the cavity 903. The belt transmission assembly 904 includes two pulleys and a belt. The two pulleys are respectively sleeved on one end of the two threaded rods 901 located inside the cavity 903, and the belt transmission is sleeved between the two pulleys. By starting the motor 902, the rotation of the left threaded rod 901 is driven. At this time, the transmission of the belt transmission assembly 904 can make the right threaded rod 901 rotate synchronously.
[0044] Furthermore, the connecting component 10 includes a guide block 1001 which is slidably connected to the inside of the guide groove 8. The guide block 1001 is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod 901. The guide block 1001 extends out of the inside of the guide groove 8. The outer surface of the guide block 1001 is fixedly connected with a mounting block 1002. The internal thread sleeve of the mounting block 1002 is provided with a locking bolt 1003. The outer surface of the mounting frame 5 is provided with a threaded hole that is compatible with the locking bolt 1003. The guide block 1001 can be driven to slide inside the guide groove 8 by rotating the threaded rod 901. At this time, the movement of the guide block 1001 drives the movement of the mounting block 1002. At this time, because the mounting block 1002 and the mounting frame 5 are connected by the locking bolt 1003, the mounting block 1002 can drive the mounting frame 5 and the cleaning wipe 7 inside it to move. At the same time, the setting of the locking bolt 1003 facilitates the separation of the mounting frame 5 and the connecting component 10.
[0045] Furthermore, the clamping assembly 12 includes a guide rod 1201 fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding groove 11, a sliding block 1202 is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the guide rod 1201, the sliding block 1202 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove 11, a first spring 1203 is fixedly connected between the sliding block 1202 and the inner wall of the sliding groove 11, the first spring 1203 is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod 1201, and a slot 1204 is provided on the outer surface of the sliding block 1202.
[0046] Furthermore, a first through slot 13 is formed on the upper surface of the connecting plate 6 , and a first mounting assembly 14 is disposed inside the first through slot 13 .
[0047] Furthermore, the first mounting assembly 14 includes a first driving plate 1401 slidably connected to the inside of the first through slot 13, second through slots 1402 are provided on both side surfaces of the connecting plate 6, the second through slot 1402 is connected to the first through slot 13, a clamping block 1403 is slidably connected to the inside of the second through slot 1402, the clamping block 1403 is adapted to the clamping slot 1204, the clamping block 1403 is fixedly connected to the first driving plate 1401, and a second spring 1404 is fixedly connected between the first driving plate 1401 and the inner wall of the first through slot 13. When the connecting plate 6 and the cleaning wipe 7 need to be disassembled, the two first driving plates 1401 are moved toward the middle. The second spring 1404 will be deformed, thereby driving the lower block 1403 to slide inside the second through groove 1402, and then the block 1403 will be disengaged from the inside of the groove 1204, and finally the connecting plate 6 and the cleaning wipe 7 will be disassembled. Through the setting of the first mounting component 14, when the cleaning wipe 7 is used for too long or is severely worn, the connecting plate 6 can be disassembled through the first mounting component 14, so that the cleaning wipe 7 can be cleaned or replaced, which makes it as convenient as possible for the user to replace or clean the cleaning wipe 7, thereby improving the flexibility of the device, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect of the cleaning wipe 7 on the writing board 2, and the operation is simple and the practicality is high.
[0048] By setting the clamping component 12, when the cleaning wipe 7 and the writing board 2 are in contact with each other, the first spring 1203 will be deformed. At this time, the elastic force of the first spring 1203 itself can push the sliding block 1202 to move, thereby ensuring that the connecting plate 6 and the cleaning wipe 7 can always be in contact with and in contact with the writing board 2, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect of the cleaning wipe 7 on the writing board 2 as much as possible.
[0049] Furthermore, two T-shaped docking blocks 15 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the installation frame 5, and a T-shaped docking groove 16 is provided on the upper surface of the collection box 4 for sliding connection with the T-shaped docking block 15. The bottom wall of the T-shaped docking groove 16 is provided with two third through grooves 17, and a second installation component 18 is arranged inside the third through groove 17. When the staff needs to assemble the installation frame 5 and the collection box 4, the installation frame 5 and the collection box 4 can be fixed by sliding the T-shaped docking block 15 into the inside of the T-shaped docking groove 16 and then using the second installation component 18.
[0050] Furthermore, the second mounting assembly 18 includes a trapezoidal block 1801 slidably connected to the inside of the third through slot 17, a movable slot 1802 connected to the third through slot 17 is provided inside the collection box 4, the movable slot 1802 extends out of the collection box 4, a second driving plate 1803 is slidably connected to the inside of the movable slot 1802, the second driving plate 1803 and the two trapezoidal blocks 1801 are fixedly connected, a third spring 1804 is fixedly connected between the lower surface of the second driving plate 1803 and the bottom wall of the movable slot 1802, when the collection box 4 needs to be disassembled, the two second driving plates 1803 are pressed downward, and the third spring 1804 will be deformed. The movement of the second driving plate 1803 will cause the two trapezoidal blocks 1801 to slide downward inside the third through groove 17. At this time, the two trapezoidal blocks 1801 will no longer limit the T-shaped docking block 15, and the collection box 4 can be disassembled subsequently. Through the setting of the second mounting component 18, when the collection box 4 follows the cleaning wipe 7 to move up for a long time to collect chalk dust until there is a lot of chalk dust inside, the collection box 4 and the mounting frame 5 can be separated by the second mounting component 18, so as to make it as convenient as possible for the user to clean the chalk dust collected inside the collection box 4 or clean the inside of the collection box 4, thereby further improving the practicality and flexibility of the device and simplifying the operation.
[0051] Working principle:
[0052] When the blackboard wiping machine with a cleaning function is in use, the left threaded rod 901 is driven to rotate by starting the motor 902. At this time, the right threaded rod 901 can be synchronously rotated by the transmission of the belt drive assembly 904. The rotation of the threaded rod 901 drives the guide block 1001 to slide inside the guide groove 8. The movement of the guide block 1001 drives the movement of the mounting block 1002. At this time, because the mounting block 1002 and the mounting frame 5 are connected by the locking bolt 1003, the mounting block 1002 can drive the mounting frame 5 and the cleaning wipe 7 inside it to move. When the cleaning wipe 7 and the writing board 2 are against each other, the first spring 1203 will be deformed. At this time, the elastic force of the first spring 1203 can push the sliding block 1202 to move, thereby ensuring that the connecting plate 6 and the cleaning wipe 7 can always be in contact with and against the writing board 2, and the cleaning effect of the cleaning wipe 7 on the writing board 2 is guaranteed as much as possible, and finally the writing board 2 is cleaned. At the same time, the collecting box 4 will move synchronously during the movement of the mounting frame 5, and the collecting box 4 will collect the chalk dust generated by the cleaning wipe 7 wiping the writing board 2;
[0053] When the connecting plate 6 and the cleaning wipe 7 need to be disassembled, the two first driving plates 1401 are pushed toward the middle, and the second spring 1404 is deformed, thereby driving the lower clamping block 1403 to slide inside the second through groove 1402, and then the clamping block 1403 is separated from the inside of the clamping groove 1204, and finally the connecting plate 6 and the cleaning wipe 7 are disassembled;
[0054] When the collection box 4 needs to be disassembled, the two second driving plates 1803 are pressed downward, and the third spring 1804 is deformed. The movement of the second driving plates 1803 causes the two trapezoidal blocks 1801 to slide inside the third through slots 17. At this time, the two trapezoidal blocks 1801 will no longer limit the T-shaped docking block 15, and the collection box 4 can be disassembled later.
[0055] When the connection assembly 10 and the installation frame 5 need to be separated, the locking bolt 1003 can be turned;
[0056] Finally, the disassembly of the frame 1, the collecting box 4, the mounting frame 5 and the connecting plate 6 can be completed.
[0057] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A blackboard erasing machine with a cleaning function, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: A writing board (2) is arranged inside the frame (1); an L-shaped mounting frame (3) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the frame (1); a collection box (4) is arranged on the upper surface of the L-shaped mounting frame (3); a mounting frame (5) is arranged on the upper surface of the collection box (4); a connecting plate (6) is arranged inside the mounting frame (5); a cleaning wipe (7) is arranged on the side of the connecting plate (6) facing the writing board (2); guide grooves (8) are arranged on both side surfaces of the frame (1); a driving assembly (9) and a connecting assembly (10) are arranged inside the guide grooves (8); sliding grooves (11) are arranged on the opposite side surfaces of the two vertical plates of the mounting frame (5); a tightening assembly (12) is arranged inside the sliding groove (11).
2. A blackboard erasing machine with a cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (9) comprises a threaded rod (901) rotatably connected to the inside of the guide groove (8); a cavity (903) is provided inside the upper end of the frame (1); the two threaded rods (901) are rotatably extended into the inside of the cavity (903) and are rotatably connected to the top wall of the cavity (903); a motor (902) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the frame (1); the output shaft of the motor (902) is rotatably penetrated into the inside of the frame (1) and is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (901) on the left side; a belt transmission assembly (904) is provided inside the cavity (903); the belt transmission assembly (904) comprises two pulleys and a belt; the two pulleys are respectively sleeved on one end of the two threaded rods (901) located inside the cavity (903); and the belt transmission is sleeved between the two pulleys.
3. A blackboard erasing machine with a cleaning function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connection assembly (10) comprises a guide block (1001) slidably connected to the inside of the guide groove (8); the guide block (1001) is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod (901); the guide block (1001) extends out of the inside of the guide groove (8); the outer surface of the guide block (1001) is fixedly connected to a mounting block (1002); the inner thread of the mounting block (1002) is sleeved with a locking bolt (1003); and the outer surface of the mounting frame (5) is provided with a threaded hole matched with the locking bolt (1003).
4. A blackboard erasing machine with a cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (12) comprises a guide rod (1201) fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding groove (11); a sliding block (1202) is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the guide rod (1201); the sliding block (1202) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove (11); a first spring (1203) is fixedly connected between the sliding block (1202) and the inner wall of the sliding groove (11); the first spring (1203) is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod (1201); and a slot (1204) is provided on the outer surface of the sliding block (1202).
5. A blackboard erasing machine with a cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first through slot (13) is provided on the upper surface of the connecting plate (6), and a first mounting assembly (14) is arranged inside the first through slot (13).
6. A blackboard erasing machine with cleaning function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first mounting assembly (14) comprises a first driving plate (1401) slidably connected to the inside of the first through slot (13); second through slots (1402) are provided on both side surfaces of the connecting plate (6); the second through slot (1402) is connected to the first through slot (13); a clamping block (1403) is slidably connected to the inside of the second through slot (1402); the clamping block (1403) is matched with the clamping slot (1204); the clamping block (1403) is fixedly connected to the first driving plate (1401); and a second spring (1404) is fixedly connected between the first driving plate (1401) and the inner wall of the first through slot (13).
7. A blackboard erasing machine with a cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the installation frame (5) is fixedly connected with two T-shaped docking blocks (15), the upper surface of the collection box (4) is provided with a T-shaped docking groove (16) slidably connected to the T-shaped docking block (15), the bottom wall of the T-shaped docking groove (16) is provided with two third through grooves (17), and a second installation component (18) is arranged inside the third through groove (17).
8. A blackboard erasing machine with a cleaning function according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second mounting assembly (18) comprises a trapezoidal block (1801) slidably connected to the inside of the third through slot (17); a movable slot (1802) connected to the third through slot (17) is provided inside the collection box (4); the movable slot (1802) extends out of the collection box (4); a second driving plate (1803) is slidably connected to the inside of the movable slot (1802); the second driving plate (1803) and the two trapezoidal blocks (1801) are fixedly connected; a third spring (1804) is fixedly connected between the lower surface of the second driving plate (1803) and the bottom wall of the movable slot (1802).