Feeding device for sesame oil production and feeding method thereof

By designing a feeding device including conveying, pushing and jet mechanism, the problem of particle bonding due to moisture during the removal of impurities is solved, and the uniform delivery and discharge of sesame is achieved, and the production efficiency is improved.

CN119683242APending Publication Date: 2025-03-25QIHUA EDIBLE OIL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510022378.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-07
Publication Date
2025-03-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the process of removing impurities, sesame may bind particles due to moisture, resulting in poor fluidity and may accumulate in the conveying pipeline, affecting the uniformity of the discharge.

Method used

A feeding device for sesame oil production is designed, including a conveying mechanism, a pushing mechanism and a jet mechanism. The conveying mechanism transports the sesame seeds to the rotating ring through a rotating rod and a spiral twisting dragon, and the agitating plate hits and shakes the sesame seeds to enhance the breaking effect. The pushing mechanism drives the sesame seeds to move in the conveying pipeline through the spring extrusion ring and the sliding frame, and the jet mechanism accelerates the flow of sesame seeds through high-pressure gas injection.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent sesame accumulation, ensure full separation and uniform transportation of sesame particles, and improve the uniformity of discharge and production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of sesame oil production, and discloses a feeding device for sesame oil production and a feeding method.The feeding device comprises a conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism further comprises a conveying pipeline, a rotating rod is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the conveying pipeline, and a motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the conveying pipeline; sesame is poured into a conveying pipeline from a feeding port, then a motor is started to drive a rotating rod to rotate, a first spiral auger and a second spiral auger rotate, the sesame can be conveyed to the position of a rotating ring, when the rotating rod rotates, a sliding block can be driven to rotate, the rotating ring and a stirring plate rotate, the sesame is beaten, and when the rotating ring rotates, the rotating ring is driven to rotate, so that the sesame is conveyed to the position of the rotating ring. When sesame seeds are conveyed, the sesame seeds can drive a fixing rod to rotate, the fixing rod slides on the inner wall of a cam groove, so that a rotating ring is driven to move left and right in a reciprocating mode, a stirring plate rotates and can move transversely, sesame seeds are subjected to impact force in different directions, the combined sesame seeds are fully scattered, and sesame seeds are effectively prevented from being stacked in a conveying pipeline.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sesame oil production equipment, in particular to a feeding device for sesame oil production and a feeding method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Sesame oil, also known as sesame oil or sesame oil, is a traditional Chinese seasoning vegetable oil. It is extracted from sesame seeds and has a strong aroma of fried sesame seeds. The taste of sesame oil is mellow and long-lasting. It is an indispensable seasoning in daily life. The feeding device refers to the equipment that feeds the raw materials into the production line.

[0003] Among them, when sesame is loaded for impurity removal, in order to ensure a good impurity removal effect, sesame usually needs to be evenly fed into the impurity removal equipment. At this time, the sesame may be affected by moisture, which may cause the sesame particles to combine with each other, resulting in poor fluidity, and the sesame particles may accumulate in the conveying pipeline, affecting the uniformity of the discharge. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a feeding device for sesame oil production, comprising a conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism also comprising a conveying pipeline, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conveying pipeline, a motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the conveying pipeline, and the side wall of the motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod;

[0005] The pushing mechanism includes a fixed cylinder fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveying pipeline, a spring extrusion ring is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder, and three sliding frames are fixedly connected to the side wall of the spring extrusion ring;

[0006] The jet mechanism includes three fixed frames fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveying pipeline, the inner walls of the three fixed frames are slidably connected with spring extrusion plates, the outer wall of the conveying pipeline is fixedly connected with three oil pipelines, and the inner walls of the three oil pipelines are provided with hydraulic oil.

[0007] Preferably, the conveying mechanism further comprises a spiral auger 1 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod, a spiral auger 2 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod, a feed port fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveying pipe, and a discharge port fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveying pipe;

[0008] Among them, two sliders are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod, a rotating ring is slidably connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod, and the inner wall of the rotating ring is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slider. The staff pours sesame seeds into the conveying pipe from the feed port, and then starts the motor to drive the rotating rod to rotate, so that the spiral auger 1 and the spiral auger 2 rotate. Among them, when the spiral auger 1 rotates, the sesame seeds will be transported to the position of the rotating ring. When the rotating rod rotates, it will also drive the slider to rotate, and the rotating ring is driven to rotate through the slider.

[0009] Preferably, the conveying mechanism further comprises a cam groove provided on the inner wall of the conveying pipe, eight stirring plates are slidably connected to the outer wall of the rotating ring, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating ring, and the outer wall of the fixing rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cam groove;

[0010] Among them, eight fixed sleeves are fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating ring, and spring return rods are slidably connected to the inner walls of the eight fixed sleeves. The side walls of the eight spring return rods are fixedly connected to the side walls of the stirring plate. The inner wall of the conveying pipe is fixedly connected with a fixed ring, so that the stirring plate rotates to hit the sesame seeds. At the same time, when the rotating ring rotates, it will also drive the fixed rod to rotate, allowing the fixed rod to slide on the inner wall of the cam groove, thereby driving the rotating ring to reciprocate left and right. When the rotating ring moves toward the fixed ring, it drives the stirring plate to move. As the rotating ring continues to move, the side wall of the stirring plate will When in contact with the fixed ring, the stirring plate will be squeezed and move toward the fixed sleeve, driving the spring return rod to move, allowing the spring return rod to accumulate resilience. As the rotating ring continues to rotate, the rotating ring will return to its position. At this time, the stirring plate is separated from the fixed ring, and the resilience of the spring return rod will be released, causing the stirring plate to shake. The stirring plate can also move laterally through rotation, causing the sesame particles to be subjected to impact forces in different directions, and the shaking will cause more collisions and frictions between the particles, thereby enhancing the breaking effect, allowing the combined sesame particles to be fully dispersed, and effectively preventing sesame from accumulating in the conveying pipeline.

[0011] Preferably, the pushing mechanism further comprises a connecting rod fixedly connected to the side of the rotating rod away from the motor, a concave-convex ring is provided at the side wall of the conveying pipe, the side wall of the concave-convex ring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting rod, and the side wall of the concave-convex ring is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame;

[0012] Among them, three jet disks are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder, three blocking rods are fixedly connected to the side wall of the spring extrusion ring, the outer walls of the three blocking rods are slidably connected to the inner wall of the jet disk, and three air inlet holes are opened on the inner walls of the fixed cylinder and the conveying pipeline. When the rotating rod rotates, the concave and convex rings will also be driven to rotate. When the contact surface between the concave and convex rings and the sliding frame rotates from the concave surface to the convex surface, the sliding frame will be squeezed to make the sliding frame move toward the direction of the fixed cylinder, driving the spring extrusion ring to move, and allowing the spring extrusion ring to accumulate resilience.

[0013] Preferably, the jet mechanism also includes a piston rod 1 slidably connected to the inner wall of the oil pipe, the outer walls of the three piston rods 1 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame, the inner walls of the three oil pipes are slidably connected with a piston rod 2, the three spring extrusion plates are fixedly connected to a connecting plate on the side close to the oil pipe, and the inner walls of the three fixed frames 1 are each provided with three air inlet holes 2. When the spring extrusion ring moves to cover the air inlet hole 1, the spring extrusion ring will squeeze the gas in the fixed cylinder. At this time, the fixed cylinder is in a sealed state and the gas pressure will increase. When the spring extrusion ring moves, it will also drive the blocking rod to move. As the spring extrusion ring continues to move, the blocking rod will separate from the jet disk, forming a gap between the blocking rod and the jet disk, and the high-pressure gas will be sprayed from the jet disk toward the sesame seeds accumulated at the feed port, thereby accelerating the speed at which the sesame seeds gathered at the feed port flow to the rotating ring.

[0014] Preferably, the jet mechanism further comprises a spring plate slidably connected to an inner wall of the fixed frame, nine air outlet grooves are provided on the inner wall of the conveying pipe, and air blocking rods are slidably connected to the inner walls of the nine air outlet grooves, and three air blocking rods are arranged in a group of three, and the sides of the three groups of air blocking rods close to the spring extrusion plate are fixedly connected to the side of the spring plate away from the spring extrusion plate;

[0015] Among them, the three spring extrusion plates are fixedly connected with an L-shaped rod on one side close to the oil pipeline, and three fixed frames 2 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the delivery pipeline. When the sliding frame moves toward the fixed cylinder, it will also drive the piston rod 1 to move. Since there is hydraulic oil inside the piston rod 1, when the piston rod 1 moves, it will squeeze the hydraulic oil in the oil pipeline. The squeezed hydraulic oil will push the piston rod 2 down, thereby pushing the connecting plate down, driving the spring extrusion plate down, and allowing the spring extrusion plate to accumulate rebound force. When the spring extrusion plate blocks the air inlet hole 2, the fixed frame 1 is in a sealed state, and the spring extrusion plate will squeeze the gas in the fixed frame 1.

[0016] Preferably, the jet mechanism further comprises a sliding plate slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 2, the tops of the three sliding plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the L-shaped rod, the inner walls of the three fixed frames 2 are slidably connected to two inclined panels, the bottoms of the three sliding plates are fixedly connected to the inclined rod, and the tops of the three fixed frames 2 are provided with two exhaust holes;

[0017] Among them, eight connecting holes 1 are opened at the bottom of the three fixed frames 2, and four connecting holes 2 are opened on the inner walls of the six inclined panels. When the spring extrusion plate descends, it will also drive the L-shaped rod to descend, thereby pushing the sliding plate to descend, driving the inclined rod to descend, until the sliding plate contacts the inclined panel. Since the contact surfaces of the two are inclined surfaces, the sliding plate will squeeze the inclined panel, allowing the two inclined panels to approach each other, so that the connecting hole 2 and the connecting hole 1 are misaligned. When the contact surface between the concave-convex ring and the spring extrusion ring rotates from the convex surface to the concave surface, the rebound force of the spring extrusion ring will be released, allowing the sliding frame to return to its position, driving the piston rod 1 to return to its position. At this time, the rebound force of the spring extrusion plate will also be released, allowing the L-shaped rod to return to its position, driving the sliding plate to rise.

[0018] A feeding method for a feeding device for sesame oil production comprises the following steps:

[0019] S1: separated sesame seeds;

[0020] S2: Pushing sesame;

[0021] S3: Secondary separation.

[0022] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] (1) When the present invention is used, the staff pours sesame seeds into the conveying pipe from the feed port, and then starts the motor to drive the rotating rod to rotate, so that the spiral auger 1 and the spiral auger 2 rotate. When the spiral auger 1 rotates, the sesame seeds will be transported to the position of the rotating ring. When the rotating rod rotates, it will also drive the slider to rotate, and the slider drives the rotating ring to rotate, so that the stirring plate rotates to hit the sesame seeds. At the same time, when the rotating ring rotates, it will also drive the fixed rod to rotate, so that the fixed rod slides on the inner wall of the cam groove, thereby driving the rotating ring to reciprocate left and right. When the rotating ring moves toward the fixed ring, it drives the stirring plate to move. As the rotating ring rotates, the fixed rod rotates. As the ring continues to move, the side wall of the stirring plate will contact the fixed ring, and the stirring plate will be squeezed and move toward the fixed sleeve, driving the spring reset rod to move, allowing the spring reset rod to accumulate resilience. As the rotating ring continues to rotate, the rotating ring will return to its position. At this time, the stirring plate is separated from the fixed ring, and the resilience of the spring reset rod will be released, causing the stirring plate to shake. The stirring plate can also move laterally through rotation, causing the sesame particles to be subjected to impact forces in different directions, and the shaking will cause more collisions and frictions between the particles, thereby enhancing the breaking effect, allowing the combined sesame particles to be fully dispersed, and effectively preventing sesame from accumulating in the conveying pipeline.

[0024] (2) When the rotating rod of the present invention rotates, it will also drive the concave-convex ring to rotate. When the contact surface between the concave-convex ring and the sliding frame rotates from the concave surface to the convex surface, it will squeeze the sliding frame, allowing the sliding frame to move toward the direction of the fixed cylinder, driving the spring squeezing ring to move, allowing the spring squeezing ring to accumulate resilience. When the spring squeezing ring moves to cover the air inlet hole 1, the spring squeezing ring will squeeze the gas in the fixed cylinder. At this time, the fixed cylinder is in a sealed state and the gas pressure will increase. When the spring squeezing ring moves, it will also drive the blocking rod to move. As the spring squeezing ring continues to move, the blocking rod will separate from the jet disk, forming a gap between the blocking rod and the jet disk. High-pressure gas will be ejected from the jet disk toward the sesame accumulated at the feed inlet, thereby accelerating the speed at which the sesame accumulated at the feed inlet flows to the rotating ring, effectively preventing the sesame hit by the stirring plate from splashing near the spiral auger 1, causing the sesame conveying speed to slow down, which may cause the sesame to accumulate near the feed inlet.

[0025] (3) When the sliding frame of the present invention moves toward the fixed cylinder, it will also drive the piston rod 1 to move. Since there is hydraulic oil inside the piston rod 1, when the piston rod 1 moves, it will squeeze the hydraulic oil in the oil pipe. The squeezed hydraulic oil will push the piston rod 2 down, thereby pushing the connecting plate down, driving the spring squeezing plate down, and allowing the spring squeezing plate to accumulate rebound force. When the spring squeezing plate blocks the air inlet hole 2, the fixed frame 1 is in a sealed state. The spring squeezing plate will squeeze the gas in the fixed frame 1, causing the gas to generate high pressure. The continuous movement of the spring squeezing plate will cause the spring squeezing plate to contact the spring plate, pushing the spring plate down, driving the air blocking rod down, and forming a gap between the air outlet groove and the air blocking rod. The high-pressure gas will be ejected from the gap and sprayed onto the sesame seeds separated by the stirring plate, thereby accelerating the flow of gas in the conveying pipeline, allowing moisture between the sesame seeds to circulate quickly, reducing the adsorption force between the sesame seeds, and effectively preventing the sesame seeds from combining again.

[0026] (4) When the spring extrusion plate of the present invention descends, it also drives the L-shaped rod to descend, thereby pushing the sliding plate to descend, driving the inclined rod to descend, until the sliding plate contacts the inclined plate. Since the contact surfaces of the two are inclined surfaces, the sliding plate will squeeze the inclined plate, allowing the two inclined plates to approach each other, so that the second connecting hole is misaligned with the first connecting hole. When the contact surface between the concave-convex ring and the spring extrusion ring rotates from the convex surface to the concave surface, the rebound force of the spring extrusion ring will be released, allowing the sliding frame to return to its position, driving the piston rod to return to its position. At this time, the rebound force of the spring extrusion plate will also be released, allowing the L-shaped rod to return to its position, driving the sliding plate to rise. At this time, since the second connecting hole is misaligned with the first connecting hole, The bottom of the sliding plate is in a sealed state. When the sliding plate rises, negative pressure will be generated at the bottom of the sliding plate. As the sliding plate continues to move, the inclined rod will contact the bottom of the inclined panel. Since the contact surfaces of the two are inclined surfaces, the inclined rod will squeeze the inclined panel, allowing the two inclined panels to move away from each other, so that the connecting hole 1 and the connecting hole 2 are connected again, and the negative pressure is transmitted to the conveying pipeline through the connecting hole 1 and the connecting hole 2. The blown moisture will be attracted and will quickly enter the fixed frame 2 and be discharged through the exhaust hole, quickly discharging the moisture in the conveying pipeline, effectively preventing sesame from being transported for a long time and moisture from accumulating in the conveying pipeline, affecting the gas separation effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the delivery pipeline of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A is an enlarged schematic diagram;

[0032] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the fixing tube of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a fixing frame of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 A magnified schematic diagram of B;

[0035] Figure 8 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the internal components of the second fixing frame of the present invention;

[0036] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the working process of the present invention.

[0037] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0038] In the figure: 1. conveying mechanism; 101. conveying pipeline; 102. rotating rod; 103. motor; 104. spiral auger 1; 105. spiral auger 2; 106. feeding port; 107. discharging port; 108. rotating ring; 109. sliding block; 110. fixing rod; 111. cam groove; 112. stirring plate; 113. fixing sleeve; 114. spring return rod; 115. fixing ring; 2. pushing mechanism; 201. fixing cylinder; 202. spring extrusion ring; 203. sliding frame; 204. connecting rod ; 205, concave-convex ring; 206, jet disc; 207, blocking rod; 3, jet mechanism; 301, fixed frame one; 302, spring extrusion plate; 303, oil pipeline; 304, piston rod one; 305, piston rod two; 306, connecting plate; 307, spring plate; 308, air outlet groove; 309, air blocking rod; 310, L-shaped rod; 311, fixed frame two; 312, sliding plate; 313, exhaust hole; 314, inclined rod; 315, inclined panel; 316, connecting hole one; 317, connecting hole two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0040] For example, see Figure 1 - Figure 4 The present invention is a feeding device for sesame oil production, comprising a conveying mechanism 1, wherein the conveying mechanism 1 further comprises a conveying pipeline 101, wherein a rotating rod 102 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conveying pipeline 101, and a motor 103 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the conveying pipeline 101, wherein the side wall of the motor 103 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod 102;

[0041] The pushing mechanism 2 includes a fixed cylinder 201 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveying pipe 101, a spring extrusion ring 202 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 201, and three sliding frames 203 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the spring extrusion ring 202;

[0042] The jet mechanism 3 includes three fixed frames 301 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveying pipeline 101, the inner walls of the three fixed frames 301 are slidably connected with spring extrusion plates 302, the outer wall of the conveying pipeline 101 is fixedly connected with three oil pipes 303, and the inner walls of the three oil pipes 303 are provided with hydraulic oil.

[0043] The conveying mechanism 1 further includes a spiral auger 104 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 102, a spiral auger 2 105 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 102, a feed port 106 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveying pipe 101, and a discharge port 107 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveying pipe 101;

[0044] Among them, two sliders 109 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 102, and a rotating ring 108 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 102. The inner wall of the rotating ring 108 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slider 109. The staff pours sesame seeds into the conveying pipe 101 from the feed port 106, and then starts the motor 103 to drive the rotating rod 102 to rotate, and let the spiral auger 104 and the spiral auger 2 105 rotate. Among them, when the spiral auger 104 rotates, the sesame seeds will be transported to the position of the rotating ring 108. Because when the rotating rod 102 rotates, it will also drive the slider 109 to rotate, and the rotating ring 108 is driven to rotate through the slider 109.

[0045] The conveying mechanism 1 further includes a cam groove 111 provided on the inner wall of the conveying pipe 101, eight stirring plates 112 are slidably connected to the outer wall of the rotating ring 108, a fixing rod 110 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating ring 108, and the outer wall of the fixing rod 110 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cam groove 111;

[0046] Among them, eight fixed sleeves 113 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating ring 108, and the inner walls of the eight fixed sleeves 113 are slidably connected with spring return rods 114. The side walls of the eight spring return rods 114 are fixedly connected to the side walls of the stirring plate 112. The inner wall of the conveying pipe 101 is fixedly connected with a fixed ring 115, so that the stirring plate 112 rotates to hit the sesame seeds. At the same time, when the rotating ring 108 rotates, it will also drive the fixed rod 110 to rotate, so that the fixed rod 110 slides on the inner wall of the cam groove 111, thereby driving the rotating ring 108 to reciprocate left and right. When the rotating ring 108 moves toward the fixed ring 115, it drives the stirring plate 112 to move. As the rotating ring 108 continues to move, the stirring The side wall of the plate 112 will contact the fixed ring 115, the stirring plate 112 will be squeezed and move toward the fixed sleeve 113, driving the spring return rod 114 to move, allowing the spring return rod 114 to accumulate resilience, and as the rotating ring 108 continues to rotate, the rotating ring 108 will return to its position. At this time, the stirring plate 112 is separated from the fixed ring 115, and the resilience of the spring return rod 114 will be released, causing the stirring plate 112 to shake. The stirring plate 112 can also move laterally through rotation, which will cause the sesame particles to be subjected to impact forces in different directions, and the shaking will cause more collisions and frictions between the particles, thereby enhancing the effect of breaking up, allowing the combined sesame particles to be fully dispersed, and effectively preventing sesame from accumulating in the conveying pipe 101.

[0047] For example 2, please refer to Figure 5 - Fig. 9 The present invention is a feeding device for sesame oil production. On the basis of the first embodiment, the pushing mechanism 2 further comprises a connecting rod 204 fixedly connected to the side of the rotating rod 102 away from the motor 103, and a concave-convex ring 205 is arranged at the side wall of the conveying pipe 101. The side wall of the concave-convex ring 205 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting rod 204, and the side wall of the concave-convex ring 205 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame 203;

[0048] Among them, three jet disks 206 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 201, and three blocking rods 207 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the spring extrusion ring 202. The outer walls of the three blocking rods 207 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the jet disks 206. Three air inlet holes are opened on the inner walls of the fixed cylinder 201 and the conveying pipeline 101. When the rotating rod 102 rotates, the concave-convex ring 205 is also driven to rotate. When the contact surface between the concave-convex ring 205 and the sliding frame 203 rotates from the concave surface to the convex surface, the sliding frame 203 is squeezed, so that the sliding frame 203 moves toward the direction of the fixed cylinder 201, driving the spring extrusion ring 202 to move, so that the spring extrusion ring 202 accumulates resilience.

[0049] The jet mechanism 3 also includes a piston rod 1 304 slidably connected to the inner wall of the oil delivery pipe 303, the outer walls of the three piston rods 1 304 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame 203, the inner walls of the three oil delivery pipes 303 are all slidably connected to piston rods 2 305, the three spring extrusion plates 302 are fixedly connected to the side of the oil delivery pipe 303, and the inner walls of the three fixed frames 1 301 are all provided with three air inlet holes 2. When the spring extrusion ring 202 moves to cover the air inlet hole 1, the spring extrusion ring 202 The gas in the fixed cylinder 201 will be squeezed. At this time, the fixed cylinder 201 is in a sealed state, and the gas pressure will increase. When the spring squeezing ring 202 moves, it will also drive the blocking rod 207 to move. As the spring squeezing ring 202 continues to move, the blocking rod 207 will separate from the jet disk 206, forming a gap between the jet disk 206, and the high-pressure gas will be ejected from the jet disk 206 toward the sesame seeds accumulated at the feed port 106, thereby accelerating the speed at which the sesame seeds accumulated at the feed port 106 flow toward the rotating ring 108.

[0050] The jet mechanism 3 also includes a spring plate 307 slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 301, and nine air outlet grooves 308 are opened on the inner wall of the conveying pipe 101. The inner walls of the nine air outlet grooves 308 are all slidably connected with air blocking rods 309. The three air blocking rods 309 are grouped in threes, and the sides of the three groups of air blocking rods 309 close to the spring extrusion plate 302 are fixedly connected to the side of the spring plate 307 away from the spring extrusion plate 302;

[0051] Among them, the three spring squeezing plates 302 are fixedly connected to the side close to the oil pipeline 303 with an L-shaped rod 310, and the inner wall of the conveying pipeline 101 is fixedly connected with three fixed frames 2 311. When the sliding frame 203 moves toward the fixed cylinder 201, it will also drive the piston rod 1 304 to move. Since there is hydraulic oil inside the piston rod 1 304, when the piston rod 1 304 moves, it will squeeze the hydraulic oil in the oil pipeline 303. The squeezed hydraulic oil will push the piston rod 2 305 to descend, thereby pushing the connecting plate 306 to descend, driving the spring squeezing plate 302 to descend, allowing the spring squeezing plate 302 to accumulate resilience. When the spring squeezing plate 302 blocks the air inlet hole 2, the fixed frame 1 301 is in a sealed state, and the spring squeezing plate 302 will squeeze the gas in the fixed frame 1 301.

[0052] The jet mechanism 3 further includes a sliding plate 312 slidably connected to the inner wall of the second fixed frame 311, the tops of the three sliding plates 312 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the L-shaped rod 310, the inner walls of the three second fixed frames 311 are slidably connected to two inclined panels 315, the bottoms of the three sliding plates 312 are fixedly connected to inclined rods 314, and the tops of the three second fixed frames 311 are provided with two exhaust holes 313;

[0053] Among them, eight connecting holes 1 316 are provided at the bottom of the three fixed frames 2 311, and four connecting holes 2 317 are provided on the inner walls of the six inclined panels 315. When the spring extrusion plate 302 descends, the L-shaped rod 310 will also be driven to descend, thereby pushing the sliding plate 312 to descend, driving the inclined rod 314 to descend, until the sliding plate 312 contacts the inclined panel 315. Since the contact surfaces of the two are inclined surfaces, the sliding plate 312 will squeeze the inclined panel 315, so that the two inclined panels 315 are close to each other, so that the connecting hole 2 317 is misaligned with the connecting hole 1 316. When the contact surface between the concave-convex ring 205 and the spring extrusion ring 202 rotates from the convex surface to the concave surface, the rebound force of the spring extrusion ring 202 will be released, allowing the sliding frame 203 to return to its position, driving the piston rod 1 304 to return to its position. At this time, the rebound force of the spring extrusion plate 302 will also be released, allowing the L-shaped rod 310 to return to its position, driving the sliding plate 312 to rise.

[0054] There is no limitation on the number of the above components, and relevant technicians in the field can freely set them according to actual needs, as long as the above components are installed at the connection positions of the corresponding components.

[0055] The feeding method of the feeding device for sesame oil production comprises the following steps:

[0056] S1: separated sesame seeds;

[0057] S2: Pushing sesame;

[0058] S3: Secondary separation.

[0059] A specific application of the present embodiment is as follows: when the present invention is used, the staff pours sesame seeds into the conveying pipe 101 from the feed port 106, and then starts the motor 103 to drive the rotating rod 102 to rotate, so that the spiral auger 104 and the spiral auger 2 105 rotate, wherein the spiral auger 104 rotates, and the sesame seeds are transported to the position of the rotating ring 108. When the rotating rod 102 rotates, the slider 109 is also driven to rotate, and the rotating ring 108 is driven to rotate by the slider 109, so that the stirring plate 112 is rotated to hit the sesame seeds. At the same time, when the rotating ring 108 rotates, the fixed rod 110 is also driven to rotate, so that the fixed rod 110 slides on the inner wall of the cam groove 111, thereby driving the rotating ring 108 to reciprocate left and right. When the rotating ring 108 moves toward the fixed ring 115, the stirring plate 112 is driven to rotate. The stirring plate 112 moves. As the rotating ring 108 continues to move, the side wall of the stirring plate 112 will contact the fixed ring 115, and the stirring plate 112 will be squeezed and move toward the fixed sleeve 113, driving the spring return rod 114 to move, so that the spring return rod 114 accumulates resilience. As the rotating ring 108 continues to rotate, the rotating ring 108 will return to its original position. At this time, the stirring plate 112 is separated from the fixed ring 115, and the resilience of the spring return rod 114 will be released, so that the stirring plate 112 can shake. The stirring plate 112 can also move horizontally through the rotation, which will make the sesame particles subject to impact forces in different directions, and the shaking will cause more collisions and frictions between the particles, thereby enhancing the effect of breaking up, allowing the combined sesame particles to be fully dispersed, and effectively preventing the sesame from accumulating in the conveying pipe 101;

[0060] The broken sesame seeds are transported to the discharge port 107 as the spiral auger 105 rotates, and the sesame seeds are discharged, thus completing the discharge of the sesame seeds.

[0061] Secondly, when the rotating rod 102 rotates, the concave-convex ring 205 is also driven to rotate. When the contact surface of the concave-convex ring 205 and the sliding frame 203 rotates from the concave surface to the convex surface, the sliding frame 203 is squeezed, so that the sliding frame 203 moves toward the direction of the fixed cylinder 201, driving the spring squeezing ring 202 to move, so that the spring squeezing ring 202 accumulates resilience. When the spring squeezing ring 202 moves to cover the air inlet hole, the spring squeezing ring 202 squeezes the gas in the fixed cylinder 201. At this time, the fixed cylinder 201 is in a sealed state, and the gas pressure increases. When the spring extrusion ring 202 moves, the blocking rod 207 is also driven to move. With the continuous movement of the spring extrusion ring 202, the blocking rod 207 is separated from the jet disc 206, and a gap is formed between the blocking rod 207 and the jet disc 206. The high-pressure gas is ejected from the jet disc 206 toward the sesame accumulated at the feed inlet 106, thereby accelerating the speed at which the sesame accumulated at the feed inlet 106 flows toward the rotating ring 108, effectively preventing the sesame hit by the stirring plate 112 from splashing near the spiral auger 104, causing the sesame conveying speed to slow down, and possibly causing the sesame to accumulate near the feed inlet 106;

[0062] Secondly, when the sliding frame 203 moves toward the fixed cylinder 201, it will also drive the piston rod 1 304 to move. Since there is hydraulic oil inside the piston rod 1 304, when the piston rod 1 304 moves, it will squeeze the hydraulic oil in the oil pipe 303. The squeezed hydraulic oil will push the piston rod 2 305 down, thereby pushing the connecting plate 306 down, driving the spring squeezing plate 302 to move down, allowing the spring squeezing plate 302 to accumulate resilience. When the spring squeezing plate 302 blocks the air inlet hole 2, the fixed frame 1 301 is in a sealed state, and the spring squeezing plate 306 is pressed against the air inlet hole 2. 302 will squeeze the gas in the fixed frame 301, so that the gas generates high pressure. The spring squeezing plate 302 continues to move, and the spring squeezing plate 302 will contact the spring plate 307, pushing the spring plate 307 down, driving the air blocking rod 309 to move down, so that a gap is formed between the air outlet groove 308 and the air blocking rod 309, and the high-pressure gas will be ejected from the gap to the sesame seeds separated by the stirring plate 112, accelerating the flow of gas in the conveying pipeline 101, allowing the moisture between the sesame seeds to circulate quickly, reducing the adsorption force between the sesame seeds, and effectively preventing the sesame seeds from combining again;

[0063] Secondly, when the spring extrusion plate 302 descends, it will also drive the L-shaped rod 310 to descend, thereby pushing the sliding plate 312 to descend, driving the inclined rod 314 to descend, until the sliding plate 312 contacts the inclined plate 315. Since the contact surfaces of the two are inclined surfaces, the sliding plate 312 will squeeze the inclined plate 315, allowing the two inclined plates 315 to approach each other, so that the second connecting hole 317 is misaligned with the first connecting hole 316. When the contact surface between the concave-convex ring 205 and the spring extrusion ring 202 rotates from the convex surface to the concave surface, the rebound force of the spring extrusion ring 202 will be released, allowing the sliding frame 203 to return, driving the piston rod 1 304 to return. At this time, the rebound force of the spring extrusion plate 302 will also be released, allowing the L-shaped rod 310 to return, driving the sliding plate 312 to rise. At this time, since the second connecting hole 317 is misaligned with the first connecting hole 316 The bottom of the sliding plate 312 is in a sealed state. When the sliding plate 312 rises, negative pressure is generated at the bottom of the sliding plate 312. As the sliding plate 312 continues to move, the inclined rod 314 contacts the bottom of the inclined plate 315. Since the contact surfaces of the two are inclined surfaces, the inclined rod 314 squeezes the inclined plate 315 to move the two inclined plates 315 away from each other, so that the connecting hole 1 316 and the connecting hole 2 317 are connected again, and the negative pressure is transmitted to the conveying pipeline 101 through the connecting hole 1 316 and the connecting hole 2. The blown moisture will be attracted and quickly enter the fixing frame 2 311 and be discharged through the exhaust hole 313, so that the moisture in the conveying pipeline 101 is quickly discharged, effectively preventing the sesame from being transported for a long time, and the moisture is accumulated in the conveying pipeline 101, which affects the gas separation effect.

[0064] When the spring extrusion ring 202 and the spring extrusion plate 302 return to their original positions, the air inlet holes 1 and 2 of the fixed tube 201 and the fixed frame 1 301 will be connected to their inner walls, allowing the fixed tube 201 and the fixed frame 1 301 to be filled with gas.

[0065] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A feeding device for sesame oil production, comprising a conveying mechanism (1), wherein the conveying mechanism (1) further comprises a conveying pipe (101), wherein a rotating rod (102) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conveying pipe (101), a motor (103) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the conveying pipe (101), and the side wall of the motor (103) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod (102), wherein: Also includes: A pushing mechanism (2), the pushing mechanism (2) comprising a fixed cylinder (201) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveying pipe (101), a spring extrusion ring (202) slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (201), and three sliding frames (203) fixedly connected to the side wall of the spring extrusion ring (202); The jet mechanism (3) comprises three fixed frames (301) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the delivery pipeline (101), the inner walls of the three fixed frames (301) are all slidably connected with spring extrusion plates (302), the outer wall of the delivery pipeline (101) is fixedly connected with three oil delivery pipes (303), and the inner walls of the three oil delivery pipes (303) are all provided with hydraulic oil.

2. A feeding device for sesame oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (1) further comprises a spiral auger 1 (104) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (102), a spiral auger 2 (105) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (102), a feed port (106) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveying pipe (101), and a discharge port (107) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveying pipe (101); Two sliders (109) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (102), a rotating ring (108) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (102), and the inner wall of the rotating ring (108) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slider (109).

3. A feeding device for sesame oil production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (1) further comprises a cam groove (111) provided on the inner wall of the conveying pipe (101); eight stirring plates (112) are slidably connected to the outer wall of the rotating ring (108); a fixing rod (110) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating ring (108); and the outer wall of the fixing rod (110) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cam groove (111); Among them, eight fixed sleeves (113) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating ring (108), the inner walls of the eight fixed sleeves (113) are slidably connected to spring return rods (114), the side walls of the eight spring return rods (114) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the stirring plate (112), and the inner wall of the conveying pipe (101) is fixedly connected to a fixed ring (115).

4. A feeding device for sesame oil production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism (2) further comprises a connecting rod (204) fixedly connected to a side of the rotating rod (102) away from the motor (103); a concave-convex ring (205) is provided at the side wall of the conveying pipe (101); the side wall of the concave-convex ring (205) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting rod (204); and the side wall of the concave-convex ring (205) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame (203); Specifically, three jet discs (206) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (201), three blocking rods (207) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the spring extrusion ring (202), the outer walls of the three blocking rods (207) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the jet disc (206), and three air inlet holes are opened on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (201) and the conveying pipeline (101).

5. A feeding device for sesame oil production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The jet mechanism (3) further comprises a piston rod one (304) slidably connected to the inner wall of the oil pipeline (303); the outer walls of the three piston rods one (304) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame (203); the inner walls of the three oil pipelines (303) are slidably connected to piston rod two (305); the three spring extrusion plates (302) are fixedly connected to a connecting plate (306) on one side close to the oil pipeline (303); and the inner walls of the three fixed frames one (301) are provided with three air inlet holes two.

6. A feeding device for sesame oil production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The jet mechanism (3) further comprises a spring plate (307) slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (301); nine air outlet grooves (308) are provided on the inner wall of the conveying pipe (101); air blocking rods (309) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the nine air outlet grooves (308); three air blocking rods (309) are arranged in a group of three, and the sides of the three groups of air blocking rods (309) close to the spring extrusion plate (302) are fixedly connected to the side of the spring plate (307) away from the spring extrusion plate (302); The three spring compression plates (302) are fixedly connected to an L-shaped rod (310) on one side close to the oil delivery pipe (303), and three fixing frames (311) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the delivery pipe (101).

7. A feeding device for sesame oil production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The jet mechanism (3) further comprises a sliding plate (312) slidably connected to the inner wall of the second fixed frame (311), the tops of the three sliding plates (312) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the L-shaped rod (310), the inner walls of the three second fixed frames (311) are slidably connected to two inclined panels (315), the bottoms of the three sliding plates (312) are fixedly connected to inclined rods (314), and the tops of the three second fixed frames (311) are provided with two exhaust holes (313); The bottoms of the three fixing frames (311) are each provided with eight communication holes (316), and the inner walls of the six inclined panels (315) are each provided with four communication holes (317).

8. A feeding method for a feeding device for sesame oil production, using the feeding device for sesame oil production as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The following steps are included: S1: separated sesame seeds; S2: Pushing sesame; S3: Secondary separation.

Citation Information

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