A stationary vehicle running test apparatus

By designing in-situ running car test equipment for vehicles and using rotating support roller groups and traction limit devices to realize in-situ simulated driving of large machinery, the problem of large machinery running car testing occupying a large area of ​​land is solved, and damage to the road surface and noise pollution are reduced.

CN119688329BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-17CHINA RAILWAY CONSTR HEAVY IND
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510123052.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-24
Publication Date
2025-10-17
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing sports car testing of large agricultural machinery and mining machinery requires a large area of ​​land, resulting in site occupation problems, damage to the road surface and noise pollution.

Method used

A vehicle in-situ running test equipment is designed, which includes a basic platform, a rotating support roller group, a roller locking device and a traction limit device. The rotating support roller group and the traction limit device are used to realize the vehicle's simulated running in situ and prevent the wheel body from running out of the rotating support roller group.

Benefits of technology

It greatly reduces the site requirements, avoids damage to the road surface and noise pollution, and provides a closed workshop to reduce test noise pollution.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application provides a vehicle in-place running test device, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery and engineering machinery. The vehicle in-place running test device comprises a base platform, a rotating support roller group, a roller locking device and a traction limiting device. The rotating support roller group is arranged on the base platform. The roller locking device is used for locking each roller body. The traction limiting device is used for pulling the test vehicle to limit the wheel body of the test vehicle from running out of the rotating support roller group. The rotating support roller group provides rotating support when the to-be-tested device runs at different speeds. The rotating support of the rotating support roller group ensures that the to-be-tested device can simulate running at different speeds in place on the device. The traction limiting device pulls the test vehicle to limit the movement of the test vehicle and prevent the wheel body of the test vehicle from running out of the rotating support roller group. Therefore, the vehicle in-place running test device of the application does not require a large area of site and greatly reduces the site requirement.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery and engineering machinery, and particularly relates to a vehicle in-place running test device. BACKGROUND

[0002] After the cotton picking machine, the silage machine, various harvesting machines and various mining machines are offline, the field running test needs to be carried out, so as to carry out the running-in, running-in debugging, data collection, research and analysis and the like on the large-scale machines.

[0003] At present, the running test method of the large-scale agricultural machinery and mining machinery products is to drive on the road.

[0004] However, due to the large size of the large-scale agricultural machinery and mining machinery products, the field running test needs to occupy a large area of the field, and the field running test of the large-scale machinery will also cause damage to the road. SUMMARY

[0005] The present application provides a vehicle in-place running test device, so as to solve the technical problem of the large area of the field occupied by the existing running test.

[0006] The present application provides a vehicle in-place running test device, so as to solve the technical problem of the large area of the field occupied by the existing running test.

[0007] The rotating support roller group comprises a plurality of roller bodies, the roller bodies are rotationally arranged on the base platform, and the roller bodies are used for supporting the wheel body of the test vehicle.

[0008] The roller locking device is connected with each roller body, and the roller locking device is used for locking each roller body.

[0009] The traction limiting device is arranged on the base platform, the output end of the traction limiting device is used for being connected with the test vehicle, and the traction limiting device is configured to pull the test vehicle, so as to limit the wheel body of the test vehicle from driving out of the rotating support roller group.

[0010] In the preferred technical scheme of the above-mentioned vehicle in-place running test device, the roller locking device comprises at least one stick locking assembly, the stick locking assembly comprises a guide rail, a sliding seat, a plurality of locking blocks and a sliding driving piece.

[0011] The guide rail is arranged on the base platform, the sliding seat is slidingly connected on the guide rail, a plurality of locking blocks are arranged on the sliding seat, the locking blocks are arranged in correspondence with the roller bodies, grooves are arranged on the locking blocks, and bosses matched with the grooves are arranged on the roller bodies.

[0012] The sliding driving member is connected with the sliding seat, and is configured to drive the sliding seat to move on the guide rail, so that the grooves of the locking blocks correspondingly clamp the bosses of the roller bodies.

[0013] In the preferred technical solution of the vehicle in-place running test device, the roller body is provided with flanges at both ends, and the bosses are arranged on the flanges.

[0014] The number of the stick locking assemblies is two, and the stick locking assemblies correspond to the bosses.

[0015] In the preferred technical solution of the vehicle in-place running test device, the traction limiting device comprises at least one transverse traction mechanism, the transverse traction mechanism comprises two transverse traction assemblies, the transverse traction assembly comprises a transverse driving assembly and a transverse traction rope, the transverse driving assembly is arranged on the base platform, one end of the transverse traction rope is connected with the output end of the transverse driving assembly, and the other end of the transverse traction rope is used to be correspondingly rotationally connected on the wheel body, and the transverse driving assembly is configured to tension the transverse traction rope to limit the movement of the wheel body along the wheel body axis.

[0016] In the preferred technical solution of the vehicle in-place running test device, the traction limiting device further comprises at least one longitudinal traction mechanism, the longitudinal traction mechanism comprises two longitudinal traction assemblies, the longitudinal traction assembly comprises a longitudinal driving assembly and a longitudinal traction rope, the longitudinal driving assembly is arranged on the base platform, one end of the longitudinal traction rope is connected with the output end of the longitudinal driving assembly, and the other end of the longitudinal traction rope is used to be correspondingly rotationally connected on the wheel body, and the longitudinal driving assembly is configured to tension the longitudinal traction rope to limit the forward or backward movement of the wheel body.

[0017] In the preferred technical solution of the vehicle in-place running test device, a wheel hub traction pile is further included, the wheel hub traction pile comprises a rotating shaft and a fixing seat, one end of the rotating shaft is used to be fixed on the wheel body, the axis of the rotating shaft coincides with the axis of the wheel body, the other end of the rotating shaft is rotationally arranged on the fixing seat, and the fixing seat is provided with a transverse traction lug used to be connected with the transverse traction rope and a longitudinal traction lug used to be connected with the longitudinal traction rope.

[0018] In the preferred technical scheme of the vehicle in-place running test device, the lateral driving assembly comprises a driving fixed box, a driving oil cylinder, a pulley set, a height-adjusting movable pulley and a height-adjusting screw rod, the driving fixed box is arranged on the base platform, the driving oil cylinder, the pulley set and the height-adjusting movable pulley are arranged in the driving fixed box, one end of the lateral traction rope is arranged on the pulley set, the other end of the lateral traction rope passes through the height-adjusting movable pulley and is connected with the lateral traction lug.

[0019] The driving oil cylinder is connected with the pulley set, and the driving oil cylinder is used to drive the pulley set to move, so as to tighten or loosen the lateral traction rope.

[0020] The height-adjusting screw rod is arranged on the driving fixed box, the height-adjusting movable pulley is connected with the height-adjusting screw rod, and the height-adjusting screw rod is used to drive the height-adjusting movable pulley to move up and down.

[0021] In the preferred technical scheme of the vehicle in-place running test device, the longitudinal driving assembly comprises the lateral driving assembly and a steering table, one end of the longitudinal traction rope is connected with the lateral driving assembly, and the other end of the longitudinal traction rope is connected with the longitudinal traction lug through the steering table.

[0022] In the preferred technical scheme of the vehicle in-place running test device, the oil stain collecting device comprises a drain groove and an oil receiving box, the drain groove is arranged on the upper surface of the base platform, the oil receiving box is in communication with the drain groove, and the oil receiving box is used to collect the oil stains in the drain groove.

[0023] In the preferred technical scheme of the vehicle in-place running test device, the oil stain collecting device comprises a drain groove and an oil receiving box, the drain groove is arranged on the upper surface of the base platform, the oil receiving box is in communication with the drain groove, and the oil receiving box is used to collect the oil stains in the drain groove.

[0024] The vehicle in-place running test device provided by the application comprises a base platform, a rotating support roller set, a roller locking device and a traction limiting device; the rotating support roller set comprises a plurality of roller bodies, the roller bodies are rotationally arranged on the base platform, and the roller bodies are used for supporting wheel bodies of a test vehicle; the roller locking device is connected with the roller bodies, and the roller locking device is used for locking the roller bodies; the traction limiting device is arranged on the base platform, an output end of the traction limiting device is used for being connected with the test vehicle, and the traction limiting device is configured to tow the test vehicle to limit the wheel bodies of the test vehicle from driving out of the rotating support roller set. The rotating support roller set enables the to-be-tested device to rotate and be supported at different speeds, ensures that the to-be-tested device can simulate in-place driving at different speeds on the device through the rotation and support of the rotating support roller set, and the test vehicle is towed by the traction limiting device to limit the movement of the test vehicle and prevent the wheel bodies of the test vehicle from driving out of the rotating support roller set, so that the vehicle in-place running test device of the application does not need a large area of site, greatly reduces the site requirement, and solves the technical problem of a large site area occupied by the existing running test. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated into and form a part of the specification, illustrate an embodiment consistent with the application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the application.

[0026] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of the vehicle in-place running test device provided by the embodiment of the application is shown in the figure.

[0027] Figure 2 A structural schematic diagram of the vehicle in-place running test device provided by the embodiment of the application is shown in the figure. Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of the vehicle in-place running test device provided by the embodiment of the application is shown in the figure.

[0028] Figure 3 A structural schematic diagram of the vehicle in-place running test device provided by the embodiment of the application is shown in the figure. Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of the vehicle in-place running test device provided by the embodiment of the application is shown in the figure.

[0029] Figure 4 A structural schematic diagram of the roller body in the vehicle in-place running test device provided by the embodiment of the application is shown in the figure.

[0030] Figure 5 A structural schematic diagram of the rotating support roller set and the roller locking device in the vehicle in-place running test device provided by the embodiment of the application is shown in the figure.

[0031] Figure 6 A structural schematic diagram of the roller locking assembly in the vehicle in-place running test device provided by the embodiment of the application is shown in the figure.

[0032] Figure 7 A structural schematic diagram of the vehicle in-place running test device provided by the embodiment of the application is shown in the figure. Figure 6 A structural schematic diagram of the vehicle in-place running test device provided by the embodiment of the application is shown in the figure.

[0033] Figure 8Structure diagram of lateral driving assembly in in-situ running test equipment of vehicle for embodiments of the present application;

[0034] Figure 9 Structure diagram of steering platform in in-situ running test equipment of vehicle for embodiments of the present application;

[0035] Figure 10 Structure diagram of wheel hub traction pile in in-situ running test equipment of vehicle for embodiments of the present application.

[0036] Explanation of reference signs:

[0037] 100 - base platform;

[0038] 200 - rotating support roller set; 210 - roller body;

[0039] 300 - test vehicle; 310 - wheel body;

[0040] 400 - roller locking device; 410 - roller locking assembly; 411 - guide rail; 412 - sliding seat; 413 - locking block; 414 - sliding driving member;

[0041] 500 - traction limiting device; 510 - lateral traction mechanism; 5111 - lateral traction rope; 520 - longitudinal traction mechanism; 5212 - longitudinal traction rope;

[0042] 600 - flange;

[0043] 700 - wheel hub traction pile; 710 - rotating shaft; 720 - fixed seat;

[0044] 800 - steering platform; 810 - vertical fixed pulley; 820 - horizontal fixed pulley; 830 - fixed frame;

[0045] 900 - driving fixed box; 1000 - driving oil cylinder; 1100 - pulley set; 1110 - traction movable pulley; 1120 - traction fixed pulley; 1200 - height adjustment movable pulley; 1300 - height adjustment lead screw;

[0046] 1400 - oil stain collecting device;

[0047] 1500 - entry barrier;

[0048] 1600 - exit barrier;

[0049] 1700 - upper computer control system;

[0050] 1800 - roller bearing seat.

[0051] The specific embodiments of the application will now be described in detail with reference to the following figures. The following description, in conjunction with the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the application, but merely to describe specific embodiments of the application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0052] The exemplary embodiments will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, unless otherwise indicated, like numbers in the figures indicate like components. The following detailed description does not provide limitations on the scope of the application. Instead, the exemplary embodiments described herein provide an example of a device and method consistent with aspects of the present application as recited by the claims. Other embodiments can be used and otherwise modified without departing from the scope of the application as set forth in the claims.

[0053] It should be noted that all directional indications, such as upper, lower, left, right, front, back, rear, etc., are merely used for convenience of description and are not intended to limit the application to a particular orientation. The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the application, and the scope of the application is not limited to the above. Any changes and modifications that can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and principle of the application shall fall within the scope of the application.

[0054] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixing", etc. should be understood in a broad sense, for example, "fixing" can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integral; can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; can be direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; can be internal connection of two elements, or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0055] In addition, if the present application has a description of "first", "second", etc., the description of "first", "second", etc. is only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the meaning of "and / or" appearing throughout the text includes three parallel solutions. For example, "A and / or B" includes A solution, or B solution, or A and B solution. In addition, the technical solutions of each embodiment can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of ordinary skilled in the art. When the combination of technical solutions appears contradictory or unachievable, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist, nor is it within the scope of protection claimed by the present application.

[0056] Cotton picking machine, silage machine, various harvesting machinery, various mining machinery after the line needs to carry on the field car test, large agricultural machinery, mining machinery product volume is huge, the field car test needs to occupy the field area is big, large machinery car test when the noise is big, the noise pollution to the surrounding enterprise is serious, part of the product will appear the grease throws the phenomenon to cause the field pollution, the field car test of large machinery still can cause the damage to the road surface, large machinery in the car process still can cause certain traffic hindrance, causes the risk of traffic accident also is bigger.

[0057] In order to solve the technical problem of the existing car test occupying large area of field, the application provides a kind of in-place car test equipment of vehicle, including basic platform, rotating support roller group, roller locking device and traction limiting device;Rotating support roller group includes a plurality of roller bodies, roller body is rotatably arranged on the basic platform, and the roller body is used to support the wheel body of test vehicle;Roller locking device is connected with each roller body, and the roller locking device is used to lock each roller body;Traction limiting device is arranged on the basic platform, and the output end of the traction limiting device is used to be connected with the test vehicle, and the traction limiting device is configured to pull the test vehicle to limit the wheel body of test vehicle to drive out of the rotating support roller group.

[0058] When using the in-place car test equipment of vehicle of the application, first, lock each roller body of rotating support roller group through roller locking device, prevent the rotation of roller body, facilitate test vehicle to drive into rotating support roller group, then drive test vehicle into rotating support roller group on the basic platform, make each wheel body of test vehicle be located on rotating support roller group, then pull test vehicle through traction limiting device to limit test vehicle movement, prevent the wheel body of test vehicle from driving out of rotating support roller group, finally unlock each roller body through roller locking device, test vehicle can carry out in-place car test on the in-place car test equipment of vehicle of the application, rotating support roller group makes the rotating support of the to-be-tested equipment driving at different speeds, ensures that the to-be-tested equipment can simulate driving at different speeds in place on the device through the rotating support of rotating support roller group, pulls test vehicle through traction limiting device to limit test vehicle movement, prevents the wheel body of test vehicle from driving out of rotating support roller group.

[0059] Thus, the in-place car test equipment of vehicle of the application does not need a large area of field, greatly reduces the field requirement, solves the technical problem of the existing car test occupying large area of field, and can avoid damaging the road surface of test vehicle, the in-place car test equipment of vehicle of the application can effectively reduce the noise pollution caused by car test in the closed factory building.

[0060] The technical solutions of the application will be described in detail in conjunction with the specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings. The following specific embodiments can be combined with each other, and the same or similar concepts or processes can not be described in some embodiments.

[0061] Referring to Figures 1 to 10 as shown, Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a vehicle's in-place car test equipment provided by an embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure; Figure 2 As Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram from another angle is shown in the figure; Figure 3 As Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram from a top view angle is shown in the figure; Figure 4 As Figure 3 An enlarged structural schematic diagram of B in the figure is shown in the figure; Figure 5 A structural schematic diagram of a rotating support roller group connected with a roller locking device in a vehicle's in-place car test equipment provided by an embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure; Figure 6 A structural schematic diagram of a roller locking assembly in a vehicle's in-place car test equipment provided by an embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure; Figure 7 As Figure 6 A structural schematic diagram from a top view angle is shown in the figure; Figure 8 A structural schematic diagram of a transverse driving assembly in a vehicle's in-place car test equipment provided by an embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure; Figure 9 A structural schematic diagram of a steering platform in a vehicle's in-place car test equipment provided by an embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure; Figure 10 A structural schematic diagram of a hub traction pile in a vehicle's in-place car test equipment provided by an embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure. It should be noted that, in order to facilitate observation of the figure, Figure 1 A transverse traction mechanism is omitted in the figure, which is located at the front side of the wheel body.

[0062] In the embodiment of the present application, referring to Figures 1 to 3 as shown, an embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle's in-place car test equipment, which comprises a base platform 100, a rotating support roller group 200, a roller locking device 400 and a traction limiting device 500; the rotating support roller group 200 comprises a plurality of roller bodies 210, the roller bodies 210 are rotationally arranged on the base platform 100, and the roller bodies 210 are used to support a wheel body 310 of a test vehicle 300; the roller locking device 400 is connected with each roller body 210, and the roller locking device 400 is used to lock each roller body 210; the traction limiting device 500 is arranged on the base platform 100, an output end of the traction limiting device 500 is used to be connected with the test vehicle 300, and the traction limiting device 500 is configured to traction the test vehicle 300, so as to limit the wheel body 310 of the test vehicle 300 from driving out of the rotating support roller group 200.

[0063] The base platform 100 of the vehicle's original car test equipment of the application is provided with a rotating support roller set 200, which is composed of a plurality of roller bodies 210. The roller bodies 210 are rotatably arranged on the base platform 100 and can be rotatably arranged on the base platform 100 through a roller bearing seat 1800. The roller bodies 210 are used to support the wheel bodies 310 of the test vehicle 300. The rotating support roller set 200 provides rotating support when the test vehicle 300 travels at different speeds. The rotating support of the rotating support roller set 200 ensures that the test vehicle 300 can simulate driving at different speeds on the device.

[0064] The roller locking device 400 is connected to each roller body 210. The roller locking device 400 is used to lock each roller body 210. When the roller locking device 400 locks each roller body 210, the roller body 210 cannot rotate, which facilitates the test vehicle 300 to be driven onto the rotating support roller set 200. This prevents the test vehicle 300 from slipping due to the rotation of the roller body 210, which causes the test vehicle 300 to be unable to drive onto the rotating support roller set 200.

[0065] When using the vehicle's original car test equipment of the application, first, lock each roller body 210 of the rotating support roller set 200 through the roller locking device 400 to prevent the roller body 210 from rotating, which facilitates the test vehicle 300 to be driven onto the rotating support roller set 200. Then, drive the test vehicle 300 onto the rotating support roller set 200 on the base platform 100, so that each wheel body 310 of the test vehicle 300 is located on the rotating support roller set 200. Then, pull the test vehicle 300 through the traction limiting device 500 to limit the movement of the test vehicle 300 and prevent the wheel body 310 of the test vehicle 300 from driving out of the rotating support roller set 200. Finally, unlock each roller body 210 through the roller locking device 400. The test vehicle 300 can be tested on the vehicle's original car test equipment of the application. The rotating support roller set 200 provides rotating support when the test vehicle 300 travels at different speeds. The rotating support of the rotating support roller set 200 ensures that the test vehicle 300 can simulate driving at different speeds on the device. The traction limiting device 500 pulls the test vehicle 300 to limit the movement of the test vehicle 300 and prevent the wheel body 310 of the test vehicle 300 from driving out of the rotating support roller set 200.

[0066] Thus, the vehicle's original car test equipment of the application does not require a large area of land, greatly reducing the demand for land, solving the technical problem of the current car test occupying a large area of land, and avoiding damage to the road surface by the test vehicle 300. The vehicle's original car test equipment of the application can effectively reduce noise pollution caused by car testing in a closed factory building.

[0067] In another embodiment, with reference toFigures 5 to 7 As shown, the roller locking device 400 comprises at least one roller locking assembly 410, the roller locking assembly 410 comprising a guide rail 411, a sliding seat 412, a plurality of locking blocks 413 and a sliding driving member 414; the guide rail 411 is arranged on the base platform 100, the sliding seat 412 is slidingly connected to the guide rail 411, the sliding seat 412 is provided with a plurality of locking blocks 413, and the locking blocks 413 are arranged corresponding to the roller bodies 210, the locking blocks 413 are provided with grooves, and the roller bodies 210 are provided with bosses matched with the grooves; the sliding driving member 414 is connected to the sliding seat 412, and the sliding driving member 414 is configured to drive the sliding seat 412 to move on the guide rail 411, so that the grooves of each locking block 413 correspondingly clamp the bosses of each roller body 210.

[0068] In this embodiment, the roller bodies 210 are locked or unlocked by the at least one roller locking assembly 410. Since the sliding seat 412 is slidingly connected to the guide rail 411, the sliding seat 412 can be moved on the guide rail 411 by the sliding driving member 414, the sliding seat 412 is provided with a plurality of locking blocks 413, and the number of locking blocks 413 is the same as the number of roller bodies 210, the locking blocks 413 are provided with grooves, the roller bodies 210 are provided with bosses matched with the grooves, the sliding driving member 414 drives the sliding seat 412 to move on the guide rail 411, so that the grooves of each locking block 413 correspondingly clamp the bosses of each roller body 210, thereby realizing locking of each roller body 210. When unlocking is needed, the sliding driving member 414 drives the sliding seat 412 to move in the opposite direction on the guide rail 411, so that the bosses of each roller body 210 are separated from the grooves of each locking block 413, thereby realizing unlocking, and each roller body 210 can rotate.

[0069] In other embodiments, the roller bodies 210 are provided with flanges 600 at both ends, and the bosses are arranged on the flanges 600; the number of roller locking assemblies 410 is two, and the roller locking assemblies 410 correspond to the bosses one by one.

[0070] Specifically, the locking blocks 413 of one roller locking assembly 410 correspondingly clamp the bosses of the flanges 600 at one end of each roller body 210 through the grooves, and the locking blocks 413 of the other roller locking assembly 410 correspondingly clamp the bosses of the flanges 600 at the other end of each roller body 210 through the grooves.

[0071] In the embodiment, the flanges 600 are arranged at both ends of the roller bodies 210, the bosses are arranged on the flanges 600, the locking blocks 413 of one stick locking assembly 410 are clamped in one-to-one correspondence with the bosses of the flanges 600 at one end of each roller body 210 through the grooves, the locking of one end of each roller body 210 is realized, the locking blocks 413 of the other stick locking assembly 410 are clamped in one-to-one correspondence with the bosses of the flanges 600 at the other end of each roller body 210 through the grooves, the locking of the other end of each roller body 210 is realized, that is, both ends of each roller body 210 are locked, so that each roller body 210 is locked more firmly, and the loosening of each roller body 210 is prevented, and since the stick locking assemblies 410 are arranged at both ends of each roller body 210, the force is uniform when each roller body 210 is locked, so that the offset or bending of the roller body 210 due to uneven force can be prevented, the stability of the rotary support roller group 200 is improved, and the accuracy of the test is ensured.

[0072] In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 5, Figures 1 to 3 As shown in FIG. 5, the traction limiting device 500 includes at least one transverse traction mechanism 510, the transverse traction mechanism 510 includes two transverse traction assemblies, each transverse traction assembly includes a transverse driving assembly and a transverse traction rope 5111, the transverse driving assembly is arranged on the base platform 100, one end of the transverse traction rope 5111 is connected with the output end of the transverse driving assembly, the other end of the transverse traction rope 5111 is used to be rotatably connected with the wheel body 310, and the transverse driving assembly is configured to tension the transverse traction rope 5111 to limit the movement of the wheel body 310 along the axis direction of the wheel body 310.

[0073] Specifically, the transverse traction rope 5111 of one transverse traction assembly of the transverse traction mechanism 510 is used to be rotatably connected with the wheel body 310 on the left side of the test vehicle 300, so as to limit the movement of the wheel body 310 on the left side of the test vehicle 300 to the right; the transverse traction rope 5111 of the other transverse traction assembly of the transverse traction mechanism 510 is used to be rotatably connected with the wheel body 310 on the opposite right side of the test vehicle 300, so as to limit the movement of the wheel body 310 on the right side of the test vehicle 300 to the left.

[0074] In the embodiment, the lateral traction mechanism 510 is used to limit the left-right deviation of the test vehicle 300, in order to adapt to different test vehicles and match the traction, and ensure the stability and accuracy of the traction, the traction position is arranged on the wheel body 310 of the test vehicle 300, specifically, the traction mechanism includes two lateral traction assemblies, one lateral traction assembly is responsible for traction of the left wheel body 310, so as to limit the right movement of the left wheel body 310 of the test vehicle 300; the other lateral traction assembly is responsible for traction of the right wheel body 310 on the same shaft, so as to limit the right movement of the right wheel body 310 of the test vehicle 300, through the two lateral traction assemblies, the left-right deviation of the wheel body 310 can be avoided, that is, the left-right deviation of the test vehicle 300 can be avoided, so as to meet the test requirements and improve the accuracy of the test. It should be noted that the lateral traction mechanism 510 can be one, two or more, for example, for the test vehicle 300 with two rows of wheels, two lateral traction mechanisms 510 can be arranged to improve the accuracy of the test vehicle 300.

[0075] In some possible embodiments, referring to Figures 1 to 3 The traction limiting device 500 further includes at least one longitudinal traction mechanism 520, the longitudinal traction mechanism 520 includes two longitudinal traction assemblies, the longitudinal traction assembly includes a longitudinal driving assembly and a longitudinal traction rope 5212, the longitudinal driving assembly is arranged on the base platform 100, one end of the longitudinal traction rope 5212 is connected with the output end of the longitudinal driving assembly, the other end of the longitudinal traction rope 5212 is used to be rotatably connected on the wheel body 310, and the longitudinal driving assembly is configured to tension the longitudinal traction rope 5212 to limit the forward or backward movement of the wheel body 310.

[0076] Specifically, the longitudinal traction rope 5212 of one longitudinal traction assembly of the longitudinal traction mechanism 520 is used to be rotatably connected on the wheel body 310 at the front side of the test vehicle 300, so as to limit the backward movement of the wheel body 310 at the front side of the test vehicle 300; the longitudinal traction rope 5212 of the other longitudinal traction assembly of the longitudinal traction mechanism 520 is used to be rotatably connected on the wheel body 310 at the rear side of the test vehicle 300, so as to limit the forward movement of the wheel body 310 at the rear side of the test vehicle 300.

[0077] In the embodiment, the longitudinal traction mechanism 520 is used to limit the displacement of the test vehicle 300, in order to adapt to different test vehicles and match the traction, and ensure the stability and accuracy of the traction. In the embodiment, the traction position is also arranged on the wheel body 310 of the test vehicle 300. Specifically, the traction mechanism includes two longitudinal traction assemblies. One longitudinal traction assembly is responsible for traction of the front wheel body 310 to limit the backward movement of the test vehicle 300. The other longitudinal traction assembly is responsible for traction of the rear wheel body 310 to limit the forward movement of the test vehicle 300. Through the two longitudinal traction assemblies, the displacement of the wheel body 310 can be avoided, that is, the displacement of the test vehicle 300 can be avoided, so as to meet the test requirements and improve the accuracy of the test. It should be noted that the longitudinal traction mechanism 520 can be one, two or more. The more the number of the longitudinal traction mechanism 520, the more stable the test vehicle 300.

[0078] In another possible embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 10 , the traction limiting device 500 further includes a hub traction pile 700. The hub traction pile 700 includes a rotating shaft 710 and a fixed seat 720. One end of the rotating shaft 710 is fixed to the wheel body 310, and the axis of the rotating shaft 710 coincides with the axis of the wheel body 310. The other end of the rotating shaft 710 is rotatably arranged on the fixed seat 720. The fixed seat 720 is provided with a transverse traction ear for connecting the transverse traction rope 5111 and a longitudinal traction ear for connecting the longitudinal traction rope 5212.

[0079] In the embodiment, the transverse traction rope 5111 and the longitudinal traction rope 5212 of the traction limiting device 500 are rotatably connected with the wheel body 310 through the hub traction pile 700. The hub traction pile 700 includes a rotating shaft 710 and a fixed seat 720. One end of the rotating shaft 710 is fixed to the wheel body 310, and the axis of the rotating shaft 710 coincides with the axis of the wheel body 310. The other end of the rotating shaft 710 is rotatably arranged on the fixed seat 720 through a bearing. The fixed seat 720 is provided with a transverse traction ear for connecting the transverse traction rope 5111 and a longitudinal traction ear for connecting the longitudinal traction rope 5212.

[0080] In a possible embodiment, as shown in Figure 8As shown, the lateral driving assembly comprises a driving fixed box 900, a driving oil cylinder 1000, a pulley set 1100, a height adjustment movable pulley 1200 and a height adjustment lead screw 1300. The driving fixed box 900 is arranged on the base platform 100. The driving oil cylinder 1000, the pulley set 1100 and the height adjustment movable pulley 1200 are arranged in the driving fixed box 900. One end of the lateral traction rope 5111 is arranged on the pulley set 1100. The other end of the lateral traction rope 5111 passes through the height adjustment movable pulley 1200 and is connected with the lateral traction lug. The driving oil cylinder 1000 is connected with the pulley set 1100. The driving oil cylinder 1000 is used to drive the pulley set 1100 to move, so as to tighten or loosen the lateral traction rope 5111. The height adjustment lead screw 1300 is arranged on the driving fixed box 900. The height adjustment movable pulley 1200 is connected with the height adjustment lead screw 1300. The height adjustment lead screw 1300 is used to drive the height adjustment movable pulley 1200 to move up and down.

[0081] In the embodiment, the driving oil cylinder 1000, the pulley set 1100 and the height adjustment movable pulley 1200 are arranged in the driving fixed box 900. The pulley set 1100 comprises a traction movable pulley 1110 and a traction fixed pulley 1120. The driving oil cylinder 1000, the traction movable pulley 1110 and the traction fixed pulley 1120 are arranged in sequence from top to bottom. The driving oil cylinder 1000 can drive the traction movable pulley 1110 to move up and down, so as to change the distance between the traction movable pulley 1110 and the traction fixed pulley 1120, thereby tightening or loosening the lateral traction rope 5111. The pulley set 1100 is equivalent to a stroke amplifier. The short distance displacement of the telescopic shaft of the driving oil cylinder 1000 is amplified by the pulley set 1100 to long distance displacement of the lateral traction rope 5111, thereby facilitating the tightening and loosening of the lateral traction rope 5111. Obviously, the pulley set 1100 can also be in other combination forms. Any combination form capable of realizing stroke amplification is applicable.

[0082] The height adjustment movable pulley 1200 is used to adjust the height of the lateral traction rope 5111, so that the height of the lateral traction rope 5111 is at the same height as the axis of the wheel body 310, thereby improving the accuracy of the traction direction.

[0083] In another possible embodiment, referring to Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, the longitudinal driving assembly comprises the lateral driving assembly and a steering table 800. One end of the longitudinal traction rope 5212 is connected with the lateral driving assembly. The other end of the longitudinal traction rope 5212 is connected with the longitudinal traction lug through the steering table 800.

[0084] In this embodiment, the longitudinal drive assembly is composed of a transverse drive assembly and a turning platform 800, that is, the longitudinal drive assembly includes a drive fixed box 900, a drive cylinder 1000, a pulley group 1100, a height adjustment movable pulley 1200, a height adjustment screw 1300 and a turning platform 800, one end of the longitudinal traction rope 5212 is connected to the transverse drive assembly, and the other end of the longitudinal traction rope 5212 is connected to the longitudinal traction ear through the turning platform 800, and the turning platform 800 is used to make the direction in which the longitudinal traction rope 5212 is tightened to limit the forward or backward movement of the wheel body 310, and the specific structure of the turning platform 800 includes a vertical fixed pulley 810, a horizontal fixed pulley 820 and a fixed frame 830, the vertical fixed pulley 810 and the horizontal fixed pulley 820 are both arranged on the fixed frame 830, and the vertical fixed pulley 810 and the horizontal fixed pulley 820 are perpendicular to each other, thereby realizing the horizontal to longitudinal conversion. In this embodiment, only one specific structure of the turning platform 800 is exemplified, and other structures capable of achieving the steering of the traction rope are also applicable. The direction in which the turning platform 800 turns is such that the limiting wheel body 310 moves forward or backward.

[0085] In certain embodiments, reference Figure 3 As shown, it also includes an oil collection device 1400, which includes a drain trough 1410 and an oil receiving box 1420. The drain trough 1410 is arranged on the upper surface of the base platform 100, and the oil receiving box 1420 is connected to the drain trough 1410. The oil receiving box 1420 is used to collect the oil in the drain trough.

[0086] In this embodiment, the oil collection device 1400 can automatically collect oil spilled during the test, thus preventing environmental pollution caused by spilled oil. Furthermore, a grease pump is installed in the oil receiving box 1420, and a drain valve and drain pipe are provided on the oil receiving box 1420. The grease pump extracts the oil, thereby automatically collecting the oil in the drain tank 1410.

[0087] In other possible embodiments, refer to Figures 1 to 3 As shown, it also includes an entry railing 1500 and an exit railing 1600. The entry railing 1500 is arranged behind the rotating support roller group 200, and the exit railing 1600 is arranged in front of the rotating support roller group 200. When the wheels 310 of the test vehicle 300 are located on the rotating support roller group 200, the test vehicle 300 is located between the entry railing 1500 and the exit railing 1600.

[0088] In another possible embodiment, different sensors are configured on both sides and the front of the test device according to different vehicle models to collect noise information, rotation speed, vibration information, temperature rise information, output torque and other information of the equipment to be tested, and transmit the information to the host computer for storage for detection and analysis.

[0089] In one possible embodiment, referring to Figures 1 to 3As shown, the base platform 100 is also provided with an upper computer control system 1700, which is used to collect and store information transmitted by various sensors and display the information. The upper computer control system 1700 is provided with control buttons to control the sliding drive 414 of the roller locking device 400 to lock or loosen the rotation of the roller body 210, control the lateral drive assembly and the longitudinal drive assembly to pull the lateral traction rope 5111 and the longitudinal traction rope 5212 to fix the equipment to be tested, and loosen the lateral traction rope 5111 and the longitudinal traction rope 5212 to release the traction of the equipment to be tested.

[0090] Further, the upper computer control system 1700 is provided with a conventional power supply on-off display lamp, a tightening display lamp of the lateral traction rope 5111 and the longitudinal traction rope 5212, a locking display lamp of the rotating support roller group 200, and the like, to display the state of the equipment.

[0091] In another embodiment, the upper computer control system 1700 is provided with a protection device to protect the original car test equipment of the vehicle from being unable to lift the barrier 1500 when the roller body 210 is not locked, and the protection is cancelled when the roller body 210 is completely locked, and the barrier 1500 can be lifted to allow the equipment to be tested to enter. After the equipment to be tested enters and the lateral traction mechanism 510 and the longitudinal traction mechanism 520 are connected, the exit barrier 1600 is protected and cannot be lifted, and the exit barrier 1600 is lifted to allow the equipment to be tested to exit only when the lateral traction rope 5111 and the longitudinal traction rope 5212 are in a relaxed state, and the protection is cancelled, and the exit barrier 1600 can be lifted to allow the equipment to be tested to exit.

[0092] A warning light is provided in front of the corresponding equipment to be tested. When the warning light is green, the equipment to be tested is allowed to enter or exit, and the equipment to be tested is allowed to test in place. When the warning light is red, the equipment to be tested is not allowed to enter or exit, and the equipment to be tested is not allowed to test in place. If the equipment to be tested is in a testing position, it needs to be in an off state. After the equipment to be tested enters the testing position, a sound signal "equipment position normal" is output. If the equipment to be tested does not stop at a suitable testing position, no such type of output is generated.

[0093] The application also provides a specific test method for testing the original car of the test vehicle 300:

[0094] 1. Control the roller locking device 400 to lock each roller body 210. At this time, the warning light turns green, and the protection of the entry barrier 1500 is cancelled.

[0095] 2. Lift the entry barrier 1500 to allow the equipment to be tested to enter.

[0096] 3. When the sound signal "equipment position normal" is output after the equipment to be tested enters the testing position and stops at a correct position, the equipment to be tested can be parked and turned off for testing.

[0097] 4, put down the barrier 1500 to prohibit the rest of the vehicle to enter, at this time the warning light becomes red, and the sound signal "prohibit equipment moving" is sounded.

[0098] 5, connect the traction limiting device 500 to fix the equipment to be detected.

[0099] 6, loosen the roller body 210 by controlling the roller locking device 400. After the traction limiting device 500 and the roller body 210 are loosened, the sound signal "allow equipment detection" is sounded, and the warning light is red to remind the operator not to drive out of the equipment to be detected.

[0100] 7, when the equipment of a certain type is detected for the first time, the sensors need to be adjusted to the appropriate position, and the detection of the sensor signal is collected. When the equipment is not detected for the first time, the upper computer control system 1700 confirms that the sensor signal collection is normal. Connect the detection line of the equipment to be detected and the test device, and confirm that the line connection is normal through the upper computer display screen.

[0101] 8, start the equipment to be detected and run the vehicle test on the vehicle test equipment according to the test outline. After the test is completed, stop and turn off the engine to wait for the test device protection to be released.

[0102] 9, lock the roller body 210 again by controlling the roller locking device 400, and disconnect the detection line of the equipment to be detected and the test device. At this time, the entry barrier 1500 protection is cancelled, and the exit barrier 1600 is lifted, at this time the warning light becomes green.

[0103] 10, drive the equipment to be detected out of the base platform 100, and put down the exit barrier 1600, at this time the warning light becomes red.

[0104] Other embodiments of the application will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the application disclosed herein. It is intended that the application be limited only by the scope of the claims, including any appropriate amendments thereof, and that there be accounted to be patentably distinct, inter alia, any varying adaptation of the application following, regardless of whether expressly described herein, general principles of the application, and conventional techniques of the art. The specification and examples are to be considered exemplary only, with the true scope and spirit of the application indicated by the following claims.

[0105] It is to be understood that the application is not limited to the precise construction here described and as shown in the drawings, and that various modifications and changes can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the application. The scope of the application is to be limited only by the claims appended hereto.

Claims

1. A vehicle in-situ racing test equipment, characterized in that: It comprises a base platform (100), a rotating support roller group (200), a roller locking device (400) and a traction limiting device (500); The rotating support roller group (200) comprises a plurality of roller bodies (210), the roller bodies (210) being rotatably arranged on the base platform (100), and the roller bodies (210) being used to support the wheel bodies (310) of the test vehicle (300); The roller locking device (400) is connected to each roller body (210), and the roller locking device (400) is used to lock each roller body (210); The traction limiting device (500) is arranged on the base platform (100), and an output end of the traction limiting device (500) is used to connect with the test vehicle (300). The traction limiting device (500) is configured to tow the test vehicle (300) to limit the wheel body (310) of the test vehicle (300) from moving out of the rotating support roller group (200); The roller locking device (400) includes at least one stick locking assembly (410), and the stick locking assembly (410) includes a guide rail (411), a sliding seat (412), a plurality of locking blocks (413), and a sliding drive member (414); The guide rail (411) is arranged on the base platform (100), the sliding seat (412) is slidably connected to the guide rail (411), a plurality of locking blocks (413) are arranged on the sliding seat (412), and the locking blocks (413) are arranged corresponding to the roller body (210), a groove is provided on the locking block (413), and a boss matching the groove is provided on the roller body (210); The sliding drive member (414) is connected to the sliding seat (412), and the sliding drive member (414) is configured to drive the sliding seat (412) to move on the guide rail (411) so that the grooves of each locking block (413) correspond one by one to clamp the bosses of each roller body (210).

2. The in-situ sports car test equipment for a vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the roller body (210) are provided with flanges (600), and the boss is provided on the flanges (600); There are two stick locking assemblies (410), and the stick locking assemblies (410) correspond one to one to the bosses.

3. The in-situ sports car test equipment for a vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The traction limiting device (500) includes at least one transverse traction mechanism (510), the transverse traction mechanism (510) includes two transverse traction components, the transverse traction component includes a transverse drive component and a transverse traction rope (5111), the transverse drive component is arranged on the base platform (100), one end of the transverse traction rope (5111) is connected to the output end of the transverse drive component, and the other end of the transverse traction rope (5111) is connected to the wheel body (310) for corresponding rotation, and the transverse drive component is configured to tighten the transverse traction rope (5111) to limit the movement of the wheel body (310) along the axis of the wheel body (310).

4. The in-situ sports car test equipment for a vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The traction limiting device (500) further includes at least one longitudinal traction mechanism (520), wherein the longitudinal traction mechanism (520) includes two longitudinal traction components, wherein the longitudinal traction component includes a longitudinal drive component and a longitudinal traction rope (5212), wherein the longitudinal drive component is arranged on the base platform (100), wherein one end of the longitudinal traction rope (5212) is connected to the output end of the longitudinal drive component, and the other end of the longitudinal traction rope (5212) is connected to the wheel body (310) for corresponding rotation, and the longitudinal drive component is configured to tighten the longitudinal traction rope (5212) to limit the forward or backward movement of the wheel body (310).

5. The in-situ sports car test equipment for a vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that: The invention also includes a hub traction pile (700), wherein the hub traction pile (700) includes a rotating shaft (710) and a fixing seat (720), wherein one end of the rotating shaft (710) is used to be fixed to the wheel body (310), and the axis of the rotating shaft (710) coincides with the axis of the wheel body (310), and the other end of the rotating shaft (710) is rotatably arranged on the fixing seat (720), and the fixing seat (720) is provided with a transverse traction ear for connecting to the transverse traction rope (5111) and a longitudinal traction ear for connecting to the longitudinal traction rope (5212).

6. The in-situ sports car test equipment for a vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transverse drive assembly comprises a drive fixed box (900), a drive oil cylinder (1000), a pulley block (1100), a height-adjustable movable pulley (1200) and a height-adjustable lead screw (1300); the drive fixed box (900) is arranged on the base platform (100); the drive oil cylinder (1000), the pulley block (1100) and the height-adjustable movable pulley (1200) are all arranged in the drive fixed box (900); one end of the transverse traction rope (5111) is arranged on the pulley block (1100); the other end of the transverse traction rope (5111) passes through the height-adjustable movable pulley (1200) and is connected to the transverse traction ear; The driving oil cylinder (1000) is connected to the pulley block (1100), and the driving oil cylinder (1000) is used to drive the pulley block (1100) to move so as to tighten or loosen the transverse traction rope (5111); The height adjustment screw (1300) is arranged on the driving fixed box (900), the height adjustment movable pulley (1200) is connected to the height adjustment screw (1300), and the height adjustment screw (1300) is used to drive the height adjustment movable pulley (1200) to move up and down.

7. The in-situ sports car test equipment for a vehicle according to claim 6, characterized in that: The longitudinal drive assembly comprises the transverse drive assembly and a turning platform (800), one end of the longitudinal traction rope (5212) is connected to the transverse drive assembly, and the other end of the longitudinal traction rope (5212) is connected to the longitudinal traction ear through the turning platform (800).

8. The in-situ sports car test equipment for a vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The oil collection device (1400) is also included. The oil collection device (1400) includes a drain trough (1410) and an oil receiving box (1420). The drain trough (1410) is arranged on the upper surface of the base platform (100). The oil receiving box (1420) is connected to the drain trough (1410). The oil receiving box (1420) is used to collect the oil in the drain trough (1410).

9. The in-situ sports car test equipment for a vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The invention also includes an entry railing (1500) and an exit railing (1600), wherein the entry railing (1500) is arranged behind the rotating support roller group (200), and the exit railing (1600) is arranged in front of the rotating support roller group (200), and when each wheel body (310) of the test vehicle (300) is located on the rotating support roller group (200), the test vehicle (300) is located between the entry railing (1500) and the exit railing (1600).

Citation Information

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