Conveying device for composite deoxidizer production

By designing a conveying device for the production of composite deoxidant with crushing, stirring, filtration and cleaning functions, the problems of single functions of traditional devices and prone to clogging of mesh are solved, and the uniform fineness of materials and the improvement of conveying efficiency are achieved.

CN119701740AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-28安徽春旺新材料有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510023242.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-07
Publication Date
2025-03-28
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The conveying device for the production of traditional composite deoxidants has a single function and lacks the versatility of crushing, stirring and filtration, which leads to limited improvement in the uniformity and fineness of the materials, and the filter mesh holes are prone to clogging, affecting the conveying efficiency.

Method used

A conveying device for the production of composite deoxidant is designed, including a cylindrical processing cylinder in the shell, a crushing and stirring mechanism, a lifting and cleaning mechanism and a rotary cleaning mechanism, through these components, to achieve crushing, stirring, filtration and cleaning of the material.

Benefits of technology

It achieves the improvement of uniform and delicateness of materials, reduces the possibility of mesh clogging, and improves the efficiency of material transportation and product quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of conveying devices, and particularly relates to a conveying device for composite deoxidizer production, which comprises a shell, a lifting sweeping mechanism, a rotary sweeping mechanism and a driving mechanism, a processing barrel for crushing and filtering materials is fixedly arranged in the shell, the processing barrel is cylindrical, and meshes for filtering the materials are formed in the outer side of the processing barrel; a crushing and stirring mechanism for crushing and stirring materials is arranged in the processing cylinder; the lifting sweeping mechanism is arranged in the shell in a rotating and reciprocating lifting mode. The crushing and stirring mechanism crushes, stirs and filters materials fed into the processing cylinder, so that the materials are more uniform and fine; and meanwhile, the driving mechanism drives the sweeping ring to ascend and descend in a reciprocating mode and rotationally sweep the meshes of the machining barrel, the sweeping plate can be driven to rotate around the outer side of the machining barrel and rotationally sweep the meshes of the machining barrel, the meshes are continuously swept through the sweeping ring and the sweeping plate, and therefore the possibility that the meshes are blocked is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of conveying devices, in particular to a conveying device for producing a composite deoxidizer. Background Art

[0002] Composite deoxidizer is a deoxidizer containing two or more deoxidizing components. It is used in smelting, welding, chemical industry and other fields to remove or reduce oxygen content, thereby improving the purity and performance of materials. Traditional composite deoxidizers are mostly in the form of particles or powders, and traditional conveying devices are used to transport raw materials or finished products during the production process of composite deoxidizers to ensure the continuity, stability and safety of materials during the production process, thereby improving production efficiency and product quality.

[0003] However, common conveying devices have relatively simple functions, limited to the conveying of materials, and lack of multifunctionality such as crushing, stirring and filtering, which limits the improvement of material uniformity and fineness; even if some conveying devices have filtering functions, the filter holes are prone to clogging after long-term use, which will also have an adverse effect on the material conveying efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a conveying device for the production of composite deoxidizers. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and the invention title of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the specification abstract and the invention title, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A conveying device for producing a composite deoxidizer, comprising:

[0007] An outer shell, wherein a processing cylinder for crushing and filtering materials is fixedly arranged inside the outer shell, wherein the processing cylinder is cylindrical and has mesh holes for filtering materials opened on the outer side, and a crushing and stirring mechanism for crushing and stirring materials is arranged inside the processing cylinder;

[0008] A lifting and cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the shell to rotate and reciprocate, and is used to clean the materials blocked in the mesh of the processing cylinder. The lifting and cleaning mechanism includes an annular lifting ring that is reciprocated and lifted on the outside of the processing cylinder, and an annular rotating ring is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the lifting ring. An annular cleaning ring for cleaning the mesh of the processing cylinder is fixed on the top of the rotating ring through a plurality of L-shaped brackets. A first brush is arranged around the processing cylinder on one side of the cleaning ring close to the processing cylinder, and a plurality of L-shaped brackets are arranged around the top of the rotating ring at equal intervals with the center of the rotating ring as the center;

[0009] A rotary cleaning mechanism is rotatably arranged on each of the L-shaped brackets, the rotary cleaning mechanism comprises a rotating shaft that rotates through the side wall of the L-shaped bracket through a bearing sleeve, a cleaning plate that rotates around the processing barrel and rotates to clean the mesh of the processing barrel is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft close to the processing barrel, and a second brush is arranged on one side of the cleaning plate close to the processing barrel;

[0010] The driving mechanism is arranged on the outer shell, and is used for driving the crushing and stirring mechanism to crush and stir the materials, and for driving the lifting ring to lift and reciprocate along the outer side of the processing cylinder, and the lifting ring drives the cleaning ring to lift and reciprocate and rotate to clean the mesh of the processing cylinder while the lifting ring lifts and reciprocates, and drives the cleaning plate to rotate around the outer side of the processing cylinder and rotate to clean the mesh of the processing cylinder.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the conveying device for composite deoxidizer production described in the present invention, the crushing and stirring mechanism includes a triangular plate in a "triangular" shape fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the shell and located directly above the processing cylinder, the bottom wall of the triangular plate is rotatably provided with a main gear and a sub-gear rotatably arranged around the main gear, at least three sub-gears are provided and all mesh with the main gear for transmission, a vertical rotating rod is fixedly provided at the bottom center of each sub-gear, the rod body of the rotating rod rotates through the top wall of the processing cylinder and is surrounded by a crushing blade for crushing materials;

[0012] All the crushing blades are arranged in an interlaced manner and are provided with a gap between them and the inner wall of the processing cylinder;

[0013] The rod body of the rotating rod rotates through the top wall of the processing cylinder through the sealing bearing sleeve, and the bottom end of the rotating rod is arranged on the top wall of the inner cavity of the processing cylinder through the bearing seat.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the conveying device for producing a composite deoxidizer described in the present invention, the top of the shell is provided with a material injection hopper for injecting materials, which is connected to the inner cavity of the processing cylinder, and the upper end of the material injection hopper is in the shape of a "funnel";

[0015] The bottom wall of the inner cavity of the shell is in a "funnel" shape, and the bottom wall of the shell is provided with a feeding pipe connected with the inner cavity thereof, and a discharge valve is provided on the feeding pipe.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the conveying device for composite deoxidizer production described in the present invention, the housing is fixed on the base, a feeding device for conveying the material processed by the processing cylinder is also fixed on the base, and the bottom inner cavity of the feeding pipe is connected to the feeding end of the feeding device;

[0017] The feeding device is a screw feeder.

[0018] As a preferred solution of the composite deoxidizer production conveying device described in the present invention, wherein: a spline sleeve is provided at one end of each rotating shaft close to the cleaning plate, an adapted spline rod is provided in the inner cavity of the spline sleeve, and the other end of the spline rod is fixed at the center of the side wall of the cleaning plate;

[0019] A circular hole plate is protruding from the outer side of the spline sleeve, a spring is fixedly arranged between the circular hole plate and the cleaning plate, the spline rod gap passes through the inner side of the spring, and the spring pushes the cleaning plate so that it sticks to the outer side of the processing cylinder.

[0020] As a preferred solution of the conveying device for composite deoxidizer production described in the present invention, the driving mechanism includes a fixed frame fixedly arranged at the center of the top wall of the inner cavity of the shell, the triangular plate is fixed to the bottom wall of the fixed frame, and the top wall and both sides of the fixed frame are respectively rotatably arranged with a vertical driving rod and two horizontal linkage rods through bearing sleeves, and the driving rod and the two linkage rods are linked by a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear meshing with the first bevel gear;

[0021] The bottom end of the driving rod rotates through the bottom wall of the triangle plate through a bearing sleeve and is fixedly connected to the center of the top wall of the main gear. A motor is fixed to the top wall of the outer shell. The output shaft of the motor rotates through the top wall of the outer shell through a sealed bearing sleeve and is fixed to the top end of the driving rod.

[0022] As a preferred solution of the conveying device for producing a composite deoxidizer described in the present invention, the inner cavity of the outer shell is fixedly provided with mounting blocks at the front and rear of the processing cylinder, the lifting ring is symmetrically protruded with mounting frames at the front and rear, and vertical reciprocating screws are rotatably arranged on the two mounting blocks through bearing seats, and the two reciprocating screws are respectively transmitted through the two mounting frames, and the upper ends of the two reciprocating screws are linked with the other end of the linkage rod through the third bevel gear and the fourth bevel gear meshing with the third bevel gear.

[0023] As a preferred solution of the conveying device for producing a composite deoxidizer described in the present invention, the inner cavity of the outer shell is located on the right side of the processing cylinder and is fixedly provided with a vertical rack plate, a fixing frame is fixedly provided on one side of the bottom of the lifting ring, and a horizontal round rod is rotatably penetrated through the side wall of the fixing frame through a bearing sleeve, one end of the round rod is fixedly provided with a roller gear meshing with the rack plate, and the other end is fixedly provided with a driving bevel gear, when the round rod is reciprocated and lifted, the teeth of the roller gear are always in contact with the teeth of the rack plate, and a linkage bevel gear meshing with the driving bevel gear is provided in a circle at the bottom of the rotating ring.

[0024] As a preferred solution of the conveying device for composite deoxidizer production described in the present invention, each of the rotating shafts is provided with a follower bevel gear at one end away from the cleaning plate, and a fixed bevel gear meshing with all the follower bevel gears is provided on the top of the lifting ring.

[0025] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the crushing and stirring mechanism crushes, stirs and filters the materials put into the processing cylinder, making the materials more uniform and delicate; at the same time, the driving mechanism drives the cleaning ring to reciprocate and rise and rotate to clean the mesh of the processing cylinder, and also drives the cleaning plate to rotate around the outside of the processing cylinder and rotate to clean the mesh of the processing cylinder. The cleaning ring and the cleaning plate continuously clean the mesh, thereby reducing the possibility of the mesh being blocked. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below in combination with the accompanying drawings and detailed embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:

[0027] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the internal components of the housing cross section of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the internal components of the processing cylinder cross section of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing and stirring mechanism of the present invention when viewed from above;

[0031] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting and cleaning mechanism and the driving mechanism and other components of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Exploded image;

[0033] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure when looking upward;

[0034] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotary cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

[0035] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 8 Exploded diagram.

[0036] In the figure: housing 100, processing cylinder 101, crushing and stirring mechanism 102, triangular plate 103, main gear 104, sub gear 105, rotating rod 106, crushing blade 107, injection hopper 108, feeding pipe 109, base 110, feeding device 111, feeding end 112, fixing plate 113, lifting and cleaning mechanism 200, lifting ring 201, rotating ring 202, L-shaped bracket 203, cleaning ring 204, fixing block 205, rotating cleaning mechanism 300, rotating shaft 301, cleaning plate 302, spline sleeve 303, Spline rod 304, circular hole plate 305, spring 306, drive mechanism 400, fixed frame 401, drive rod 402, linkage rod 403, first bevel gear 404, second bevel gear 405, motor 406, mounting block 407, mounting frame 408, reciprocating screw 409, third bevel gear 410, fourth bevel gear 411, rack plate 412, fixed frame 413, round rod 414, roller gear 415, drive bevel gear 416, linkage bevel gear 417, follower bevel gear 418, fixed bevel gear 419. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0038] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0039] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of the present invention in detail, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagrams showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.

[0040] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0041] See also Figure 1-Figure 9 , which shows a schematic diagram of the structure of a conveying device for producing a composite deoxidizer according to the present invention, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 9 , a conveying device for the production of composite deoxidizer is introduced in detail.

[0042] Example 1

[0043] A conveying device for composite deoxidizer production, comprising a shell 100, wherein a processing cylinder 101 for crushing and filtering materials is fixedly arranged inside the shell 100, wherein the processing cylinder 101 is cylindrical and has mesh holes for filtering materials on the outside, wherein a fixing plate 113 is fixedly arranged around the bottom wall of the processing cylinder 101 with the processing cylinder 101 as the center, wherein the other end of the fixing plate 113 is fixed to the inner wall of the shell 100, wherein a crushing and stirring mechanism 102 for crushing and stirring materials is arranged inside the processing cylinder 101; wherein a material injection hopper 108 for injecting materials and communicating with the inner cavity of the processing cylinder 101 is arranged on the top of the shell 100, wherein the material injection hopper 108 is arranged to be connected to the inner cavity of the processing cylinder 101 ... The upper end of the shell 100 is in the shape of a "funnel", and the funnel-shaped injection hopper 108 is convenient for injecting materials into the processing cylinder 101. The upper end of the injection hopper 108 is also detachably provided with a sealing cover for sealing the upper surface of the injection hopper 108, which is not shown in the figure. When the injection is completed, the sealing cover is closed to reduce the entry of debris; the inner cavity bottom wall of the shell 100 is in the shape of a "funnel", and the bottom wall of the shell 100 is provided with a feeding pipe 109 connected to its inner cavity, and a discharge valve is provided on the feeding pipe 109. The inner cavity bottom wall of the shell 100 is in the shape of a "funnel", which is convenient for the feeding pipe 109 to discharge materials when the material is discharged from the feeding pipe 109 along the inner side wall of the inclined shell 100;

[0044] The lifting and cleaning mechanism 200 is arranged inside the housing 100 to rotate and reciprocate, and is used to clean the materials blocked in the mesh of the processing cylinder 101. The lifting and cleaning mechanism 200 includes an annular lifting ring 201 that is reciprocated and lifted outside the processing cylinder 101, and an annular rotating ring 202 is rotatably arranged inside the lifting ring 201. The inner wall of the lifting ring 201 is fixedly arranged with a fixed block 205 around the lifting ring 201. The other side of the plurality of fixed blocks 205 is fixed by The bearing sleeve is installed on the outside of the rotating ring 202, and the friction between the rotating ring 202 and the lifting ring 201 is reduced by the bearing sleeve when the rotating ring 202 rotates; a ring-shaped cleaning ring 204 for cleaning the mesh of the processing cylinder 101 is fixedly arranged on the top of the rotating ring 202 through a plurality of L-shaped brackets 203; a first brush is arranged around the processing cylinder 101 on the side of the cleaning ring 204 close to the processing cylinder 101; a plurality of L-shaped brackets 203 are arranged around the top of the rotating ring 202 at equal intervals with the center of the rotating ring 202 as the center;

[0045] The rotary cleaning mechanism 300 is rotatably disposed on each of the L-shaped brackets 203. The rotary cleaning mechanism 300 includes a rotating shaft 301 that rotates through the side wall of the L-shaped bracket 203 through a bearing sleeve. The end of the rotating shaft 301 close to the processing cylinder 101 is provided with a cleaning plate 302 that rotates around the processing cylinder 101 and rotates to clean the mesh of the processing cylinder 101. The cleaning plate 302 is provided with a second brush on one side close to the processing cylinder 101.

[0046] The driving mechanism 400 is disposed on the housing 100, and is used to drive the crushing and stirring mechanism 102 to crush and stir the material, and to drive the lifting ring 201 to lift and reciprocate along the outside of the processing cylinder 101, and the lifting ring 201 drives the cleaning ring 204 to lift and reciprocate and rotate to clean the mesh of the processing cylinder 101, and drives the cleaning plate 302 to rotate around the outside of the processing cylinder 101 and rotate to clean the mesh of the processing cylinder 101;

[0047] The housing 100 is fixed on a base 110, and a feeding device 111 for conveying the material processed by the processing cylinder 101 is also fixed on the base 110. The bottom inner cavity of the feeding pipe 109 is connected to the feeding end 112 of the feeding device 111; the feeding device 111 is a screw feeder;

[0048] When the processed material needs to be transported, the discharge valve on the feeding pipe 109 is opened, and the material inside the housing 100 is transported to the feed end 112 through the feeding pipe 109, and then the feeding device 111 is started to transport the material.

[0049] Example 2

[0050] Please refer again Figure 3 and Figure 4 On the basis of Example 1, the crushing and stirring mechanism 102 includes a "triangular" shaped triangular plate 103 fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the shell 100 and located directly above the processing cylinder 101. The bottom wall of the triangular plate 103 is rotatably provided with a main gear 104 and a sub-gear 105 rotatably arranged around the main gear 104. The sub-gear 105 is at least provided with three and all mesh with the main gear 104 for transmission. A vertical rotating rod 106 is fixedly arranged at the bottom center of each sub-gear 105. The rod body of the rotating rod 106 rotates and penetrates the top wall of the processing cylinder 101 and is surrounded by a crushing blade 107 for crushing materials. When the main gear 104 rotates, the sub-gear 105 meshing with it causes all the rotating rods 106 to rotate, and then the crushing blade 107 is used to crush and stir the material put into the processing cylinder 101, so that the material is more uniform and delicate.

[0051] All of the crushing blades 107 are arranged in a staggered manner and are arranged with a gap between them and the inner wall of the processing cylinder 101; the crushing blades 107 arranged in a staggered manner and with a gap avoid collision when the parts rotate, thereby improving safety performance;

[0052] The rod body of the rotating rod 106 rotates through the top wall of the processing cylinder 101 through a sealed bearing sleeve, and the bottom end of the rotating rod 106 is set on the top wall of the inner cavity of the processing cylinder 101 through a bearing seat. The bearing sleeve and the bearing seat are set to reduce the friction between the rotating rod 106 and the top wall of the processing cylinder 101 and the bottom wall of the inner cavity when rotating.

[0053] Example 3

[0054] Please refer again Figure 3 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 On the basis of Example 1, a spline sleeve 303 is provided at one end of each rotating shaft 301 close to the cleaning plate 302, and an adapted spline rod 304 is provided in the inner cavity of the spline sleeve 303, and the other end of the spline rod 304 is fixed at the center of the side wall of the cleaning plate 302;

[0055] A circular hole plate 305 is protruding from the outer side of the spline sleeve 303, a spring 306 is fixedly arranged between the circular hole plate 305 and the cleaning plate 302, the spline rod 304 passes through the inner side of the spring 306, and the spring 306 pushes the cleaning plate 302 so that it is attached to the outer side of the processing cylinder 101;

[0056] By setting the spring 306, the cleaning plate 302 can be better attached to the outside of the processing cylinder 101 to clean its mesh, and by setting the spline sleeve 303 and the spline sleeve 303, the spline rod 304 and the circular hole plate 305 can slide relative to each other, and the spline sleeve 303 can also drive the spline rod 304 and the cleaning plate 302 to rotate.

[0057] Example 4

[0058] Please refer again Figure 3 , Figures 5 to 7 On the basis of Example 2, the driving mechanism 400 includes a fixed frame 401 fixedly arranged at the center of the top wall of the inner cavity of the housing 100, the triangular plate 103 is fixed to the bottom wall of the fixed frame 401, and a vertical driving rod 402 and two horizontal linkage rods 403 are rotatably arranged on the top wall and both sides of the fixed frame 401 through bearing sleeves, respectively, and the driving rod 402 and the two linkage rods 403 are linked by a first bevel gear 404 and a second bevel gear 405 meshing with the first bevel gear 404;

[0059] The bottom end of the driving rod 402 rotates through the bottom wall of the triangular plate 103 through the bearing sleeve and is fixedly connected to the center of the top wall of the main gear 104. The top wall of the housing 100 is fixed with a motor 406. The output shaft of the motor 406 rotates through the top wall of the housing 100 through the sealed bearing sleeve and is fixed to the top end of the driving rod 402.

[0060] The starting motor 406 drives the driving rod 402 and the main gear 104 to rotate, and the auxiliary gear 105 meshing with the main gear 104 causes all the rotating rods 106 to rotate, and then the crushing blade 107 crushes and stirs the material put into the processing cylinder 101, so that the material becomes more uniform and fine.

[0061] The inner cavity of the housing 100 is fixedly provided with mounting blocks 407 at the front and rear of the processing cylinder 101, and the lifting ring 201 is symmetrically protruded with mounting frames 408 at the front and rear. Vertical reciprocating screws 409 are rotatably provided on the two mounting blocks 407 through bearing seats, and the two reciprocating screws 409 are respectively driven to pass through the two mounting frames 408. The upper ends of the two reciprocating screws 409 are linked with the other end of the linkage rod 403 through the third bevel gear 410 and the fourth bevel gear 411 meshed with the third bevel gear 410.

[0062] When the starter motor 406 drives the driving rod 402 to rotate, the first bevel gear 404 and the second bevel gear 405 drive the two linkage rods 403 to rotate, and then the fourth bevel gear 411 and the third bevel gear 410 drive the two reciprocating screw rods 409 to rotate at the same time, so that the lifting ring 201 reciprocates and rises and falls along the outer side of the processing cylinder 101;

[0063] The inner cavity of the shell 100 is located on the right side of the processing cylinder 101 and is fixedly provided with a vertical rack plate 412. A fixing frame 413 is fixedly provided on one side of the bottom of the lifting ring 201. A horizontal round rod 414 is rotatably penetrated through the side wall of the fixing frame 413 through a bearing sleeve. A roller gear 415 meshing with the rack plate 412 is fixedly provided at one end of the round rod 414, and a driving bevel gear 416 is fixedly provided at the other end. A linkage bevel gear 417 meshing with the driving bevel gear 416 is provided at the bottom of the rotating ring 202. When the round rod 414 is lifted and lowered reciprocatingly, the teeth of the roller gear 415 are always in contact with the teeth of the rack plate 412.

[0064] When the lifting ring 201 is lifted and lowered back and forth, the fixing frame 413 and the round rod 414 are lifted and lowered simultaneously. At this time, the roller gear 415 rolls along the rack plate 412, which can drive the round rod 414 and the driving bevel gear 416 at the other end thereof to rotate, and then the rotating ring 202 is rotated through the linkage bevel gear 417 meshing with the driving bevel gear 416. When the rotating ring 202 rotates, it can drive the cleaning ring 204 to rotate around the processing cylinder 101 through a plurality of L-shaped brackets 203, that is, the cleaning ring 204 can be lifted and lowered back and forth and rotate to clean the mesh of the processing cylinder 101.

[0065] A follower bevel gear 418 is disposed at one end of each rotating shaft 301 away from the cleaning plate 302, and a fixed bevel gear 419 is disposed on the top of the lifting ring 201 to mesh with all the follower bevel gears 418;

[0066] When the rotating ring 202 rotates, it will drive all the L-shaped brackets 203 to move around the processing cylinder 101, and then drive all the rotating shafts 301 and the cleaning plates 302 to rotate through the follower bevel gear 418 and the fixed bevel gear 419 meshing therewith, that is, the cleaning plates 302 can rotate around the outside of the processing cylinder 101 and rotate to clean the mesh of the processing cylinder 101.

[0067] In the specific use process, the starting motor 406 drives the driving rod 402 and the main gear 104 to rotate, and the auxiliary gear 105 meshing with the main gear 104 drives all the rotating rods 106 to rotate, and then the crushing blade 107 crushes and stirs the materials put into the processing cylinder 101, so that the materials are more uniform and fine; the two linkage rods 403 are driven to rotate by the first bevel gear 404 and the second bevel gear 405, and then the two reciprocating screw rods 409 are driven to rotate by the fourth bevel gear 411 and the third bevel gear 410 at the same time, so that the lifting ring 201 reciprocates and rises and falls along the outer side of the processing cylinder 101;

[0068] When the lifting ring 201 is lifted and lowered back and forth, the fixing frame 413 and the round rod 414 are lifted and lowered simultaneously. At this time, the roller gear 415 rolls along the rack plate 412, which can drive the round rod 414 and the driving bevel gear 416 at the other end thereof to rotate, and then the rotating ring 202 is rotated through the linkage bevel gear 417 meshing with the driving bevel gear 416. When the rotating ring 202 rotates, it can drive the cleaning ring 204 to rotate around the processing cylinder 101 through a plurality of L-shaped brackets 203, that is, the cleaning ring 204 can be lifted and lowered back and forth and rotate to clean the mesh of the processing cylinder 101.

[0069] When the rotating ring 202 rotates, it drives all the L-shaped brackets 203 to move around the processing cylinder 101, and then drives all the rotating shafts 301 and the cleaning plate 302 to rotate through the follower bevel gear 418 and the fixed bevel gear 419 meshing therewith, that is, the cleaning plate 302 can rotate around the outer side of the processing cylinder 101 and rotate to clean the mesh of the processing cylinder 101;

[0070] When the processed material needs to be transported, the discharge valve on the feeding pipe 109 is opened, and the material inside the housing 100 is transported to the feed end 112 through the feeding pipe 109, and then the feeding device 111 is started to transport the material.

[0071] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiments, various modifications may be made thereto and parts thereof may be replaced by equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features in the embodiments disclosed in the present invention may be used in combination with each other in any manner, and the fact that these combinations are not exhaustively described in this specification is only for the sake of omitting space and saving resources. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A conveying device for producing a composite deoxidizer, characterized in that: include: A housing (100), wherein a processing cylinder (101) for crushing and filtering materials is fixedly arranged inside the housing (100), wherein the processing cylinder (101) is cylindrical and has mesh holes for filtering materials opened on the outside, and a crushing and stirring mechanism (102) for crushing and stirring materials is arranged inside the processing cylinder (101); A lifting and cleaning mechanism (200) is arranged inside the housing (100) to rotate and reciprocate, and is used to clean the materials blocked in the mesh of the processing cylinder (101). The lifting and cleaning mechanism (200) comprises an annular lifting ring (201) arranged outside the processing cylinder (101) to reciprocate, and an annular rotating ring (202) is rotatably arranged inside the lifting ring (201). An annular cleaning ring (204) for cleaning the mesh of the processing cylinder (101) is fixedly arranged on the top of the rotating ring (202) through a plurality of L-shaped brackets (203). A first brush is arranged around the processing cylinder (101) on one side of the cleaning ring (204) close to the processing cylinder (101), and a plurality of L-shaped brackets (203) are arranged around the top of the rotating ring (202) at equal intervals with the center of the rotating ring (202) as the center. A rotary cleaning mechanism (300) is rotatably disposed on each of the L-shaped brackets (203), the rotary cleaning mechanism (300) comprising a rotating shaft (301) that rotates through the side wall of the L-shaped bracket (203) via a bearing sleeve, a cleaning plate (302) that rotates around the processing cylinder (101) and rotates to clean the mesh of the processing cylinder (101) is disposed at one end of the rotating shaft (301) close to the processing cylinder (101), and a second brush is disposed on one side of the cleaning plate (302) close to the processing cylinder (101); The driving mechanism (400) is arranged on the outer shell (100) and is used to drive the crushing and stirring mechanism (102) to crush and stir the material, and to drive the lifting ring (201) to lift and reciprocate along the outer side of the processing cylinder (101), and at the same time, the lifting ring (201) drives the cleaning ring (204) to lift and reciprocate and rotate to clean the mesh of the processing cylinder (101), and at the same time, drives the cleaning plate (302) to rotate around the outer side of the processing cylinder (101) and rotate to clean the mesh of the processing cylinder (101).

2. A conveying device for producing a composite deoxidizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing and stirring mechanism (102) comprises a "triangular" shaped triangular plate (103) fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the housing (100) and located directly above the processing cylinder (101); a main gear (104) and a sub-gear (105) rotatably arranged on the bottom wall of the triangular plate (103) and rotatably arranged around the main gear (104); at least three sub-gears (105) are arranged and all mesh with the main gear (104) for transmission; a vertical rotating rod (106) is fixedly arranged at the center of the bottom wall of each sub-gear (105); the rod body of the rotating rod (106) rotatably penetrates the top wall of the processing cylinder (101) and is surrounded by a crushing blade (107) for crushing materials; All of the crushing blades (107) are arranged in an interlaced manner and are arranged with gaps between them and the inner wall of the processing cylinder (101); The shaft of the rotating rod (106) rotates through the top wall of the processing cylinder (101) via a sealed bearing sleeve, and the bottom end of the rotating rod (106) is arranged on the top wall of the inner cavity of the processing cylinder (101) via a bearing seat.

3. The conveying device for producing a composite deoxidizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the shell (100) is provided with a material injection hopper (108) for injecting materials and communicating with the inner cavity of the processing cylinder (101), and the upper end of the material injection hopper (108) is in a "funnel" shape; The bottom wall of the inner cavity of the outer shell (100) is in a "funnel" shape, and the bottom wall of the outer shell (100) is provided with a feeding pipe (109) connected to its inner cavity, and a discharge valve is provided on the feeding pipe (109).

4. A conveying device for producing a composite deoxidizer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The housing (100) is fixed on a base (110), and a feeding device (111) for conveying materials processed by the processing cylinder (101) is also fixedly arranged on the base (110), and the bottom inner cavity of the feeding pipe (109) is connected to a feeding end (112) of the feeding device (111); The feeding device (111) is a screw feeder.

5. The conveying device for producing a composite deoxidizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spline sleeve (303) is arranged at one end of each rotating shaft (301) close to the cleaning plate (302), and an adaptable spline rod (304) is arranged in the inner cavity of the spline sleeve (303), and the other end of the spline rod (304) is fixed at the center of the side wall of the cleaning plate (302); A circular hole plate (305) is protruding from the outer side of the spline sleeve (303), a spring (306) is fixedly arranged between the circular hole plate (305) and the cleaning plate (302), the spline rod (304) passes through the inner side of the spring (306), and the spring (306) pushes the cleaning plate (302) so that it sticks to the outer side of the processing cylinder (101).

6. A conveying device for producing a composite deoxidizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (400) comprises a fixed frame (401) fixedly arranged at the center of the top wall of the inner cavity of the housing (100); the triangular plate (103) is fixed to the bottom wall of the fixed frame (401); a vertical driving rod (402) and two horizontal linkage rods (403) are rotatably arranged on the top wall and both sides of the fixed frame (401) through bearing sleeves; the driving rod (402) and the two linkage rods (403) are linked through a first bevel gear (404) and a second bevel gear (405) meshing with the first bevel gear (404); The bottom end of the driving rod (402) rotates through the bottom wall of the triangular plate (103) through a bearing sleeve and is fixedly connected to the center of the top wall of the main gear (104); a motor (406) is fixed to the top wall of the housing (100); an output shaft of the motor (406) rotates through the top wall of the housing (100) through a sealed bearing sleeve and is fixed to the top end of the driving rod (402).

7. A conveying device for producing a composite deoxidizer according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the shell (100) is fixedly provided with a mounting block (407) at the front and rear of the processing cylinder (101), and the lifting ring (201) is symmetrically protruded with a mounting frame (408) at the front and rear. Vertical reciprocating screws (409) are rotatably provided on the two mounting blocks (407) through bearing seats respectively. The two reciprocating screws (409) are respectively driven to pass through the two mounting frames (408). The upper ends of the two reciprocating screws (409) are linked with the other end of the linkage rod (403) through a third bevel gear (410) and a fourth bevel gear (411) meshed with the third bevel gear (410).

8. A conveying device for producing a composite deoxidizer according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the shell (100) is located on the right side of the processing cylinder (101) and is fixedly provided with a vertical rack plate (412); a fixing frame (413) is fixedly provided on one side of the bottom of the lifting ring (201); a horizontal round rod (414) is rotatably penetrated through the side wall of the fixing frame (413) via a bearing sleeve; a roller gear (415) meshing with the rack plate (412) is fixedly provided at one end of the round rod (414); and a driving bevel gear (416) is fixedly provided at the other end; when the round rod (414) is reciprocated and lifted, the teeth of the roller gear (415) are always in contact with the teeth of the rack plate (412); and a linkage bevel gear (417) meshing with the driving bevel gear (416) is provided at the bottom of the rotating ring (202).

9. A conveying device for producing a composite deoxidizer according to claim 8, characterized in that: A follower bevel gear (418) is provided at one end of each rotating shaft (301) away from the cleaning plate (302), and a fixed bevel gear (419) meshing with all the follower bevel gears (418) is provided at a circle on the top of the lifting ring (201).

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